高中英语三大从句练习题
高中英语三大从句练习题(汇编)
精品文档高中英语三大从句练习题1．Football is a very interesting game , is played all over the world．A．that B．which C．it D．who2．The last place we visited was the Great Wall．A．which B．that C．where D．it3 He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school．A．which B．who C．it D．that4．His uncle works in a factory bicycles are made．A．that B．which C．where D．there5．I often thought of my childhood , I lived on a farm．A．which B．where C．when D．who6．Jack’s dog became ill and died , made him very lonely ．A．as B．which C．that D．this7．I wonder how much ．A．cost these shoes B．do these shoes cost C．these shoes cost D．are these shoes cost 8．Computers can only give out has been stored in them .A．that B．which C．what D．anything9．My friend wouldn’t tell me his new car ．A．how much he paid for B．how much did he pay C．he paid how much for D．did he pay how much 10．It doesn’t matter I rest or not ．A．if B．whether C．that D．when11．The trouble is we are short of tools ．A．what B．that C．how D．which12． I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind．A．That , that B．Which , what C．What , what D．What, why13．The thought he might fail in the exam worried him ．A．which B．that C．when D．/14．The fact he is an orphan is well known．A．what B．that C．which D．/15． I will accept the gift is none of your business．A．If B．Whether C．What D．Which16． I have will be yours sooner or later ．A．No matter what B．No matter whatever C．Whatever D．That17. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one18. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one19. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one20. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that21. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what22. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what23. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that24. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which25. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom26. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those27. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which28.______ surprised me most was the news ______ our team won.A. That; thatB. What; whichC. What; thatD. That; which29.This is the only book ______ I want to read.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as30、I was about to leave my house the phone rang.A．while B． when C．as D．after31、They did not stop fighting there was no enemy left.A．until B．after C．when D．since32、It is five days we came here.A．when B．before C．as D．since33、It was not long he got to know it.A．when B．before C．after D．Until34、I was reading a novel he was watching TV.A．when B．while C．before D．as35、Put the medicine you can easily get it.A．so that B．where C．which D．there36、We will go the Party wants us to go.A．wherever B．there C．to the place D．which37、 there is a will there is a way.A．When B．Where C．Whether D．How38. After three days’ waiting, there was no doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child. A. how B. that C. where D. whether39. Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that40. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who41、 you go , you should bear the motherland in your mind.A．Where B．Wherever C．Whatever D．However42、It was he was ill that he was absent yesterday.A．because B．as C．since D．now that43、“Why can’t you do it now?”“I’m too busy.”A．Since B．As C．Because D．For44、 everybody is here, Let’s begin our meeting.A．Now that B．Because C．For D．When45、They worked hard they finished their work ahead of time.A．so B．so that C．such D．so as to46、He was weak he couldn’t stand up.A．such, that B．so, that C．very, that D．so, as to47、The house cost we didn’t buy it.A．so much money that B．so many money that C．such much money that D．such many money that 48、It is all of us can do it.A．so easy exercise that B．such easy an exercise C．such easy exercise D．so easy an exercise that 49、They stopped at Tianjing they might visit the TV tower.A．so B．because C．so that D．in order50、 it was late , she went on working.A．Though B．Because C．Since D．Whether51、 the pain was bad, he did not complain.A．Although, but B．Though, but C．Though, yet D．Even, still52、 telephones, tell him I’m out.A．No matter whoever B．Who C．Whoever D．Anyone53、I’ll tell him about it I see him. A．as soon as B．so soon as C．while D．as54、I had hardly sat down the telephone rang A．than B．when C．as D．after55 You will succeed in the end ____ you give up halfway.A. even ifB. as thoughC. as long asD. unless56. _____ I suggest, he always disagrees.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whoever57. _____ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A. WhereverB. HoweverC. WhicheverD. Whoever58. I thought she was the very girl that I should marry _______ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time59. Don’t play by the river _______ you fall in and drown!A. in caseB. so thatC. in order thatD. when60. ________ the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.A. WhileB. AsC. SinceD. Because1-5 BBDCC 6-10BCCAB 11-15BDBBB 16-20CADBA21-25AA DAB 26-30CA CAB 31-35ADBBB 36-40ABBCC41-45BACAB 46-50BADCA 51- 55CCABD 56-60 BACAA从句知识专训01 There are altogether eleven books on the shelf，___five are mine．A．on which B．in which C．of which D．from which02 The road is covered with snow．I can’t understand ____they insist on going by motorbike．A．why B．whether C．when D．how/a03 You can eat food free in my restaurant ____you like．A．whenever B．wherever C．Whatever D．however04 I have always been honest and straight forward, and it doesn’t matter ____ I’m talking to．A．who is it B．who it is C．it is who D．it is whom05 Parents are taught to understand ____important education is to their children’s future．A．that B．how C．such D．so06 There are two buildings; ____stands nearly a hundred feet high．A．the larger B．the larger of them C．the larger one that D．the larger of which07 You should try to get a good night’s sleep ____much work you have to do．A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever08 What surprised me was not what he said but ___he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which09 We were told that we should follow the main road ____we reached the central railway station.A. wheneverB. untilC. whileD. wherever10 The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%____are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that11 Anyway, that evening, ____I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which12 ___ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As13 The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which14 The English play ___my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success．A．for which B．at which C．in which D．on which15 Roses need special care ___they can live through winter．A．because B．so that C．even if D．as16 You are saying that everyone should be equal，and this is ____I disagree．A．why B．where C．what D．how17 There were dirty marks on her trousers ____she had wiped her hands．A．where B．which C．when D．that18 A modem city has been set up in ____was a wasteland ten years ago．A．what B．which C．that D．where19 The Foreign Ministry said，“____our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A．This is B．There is C．That is D．It is20 George Orwell，___was Eric Arthur，wrote many political novels and essays．A．the real name B．what his real name C．his real name D．whose real name21 We can’t figure out ___quite a number of insects，birds，and animals are dying out．A．that B．as C．why D．when22 ____is reported in the newspapers，talks between the two countries are making progress.A．It B．As C．That D．What23 I work in a business ____almost everyone is waiting for a great chance．A．how B．which C．where D．that24 I think Father would like to know ___I’ve been up to so far，SO I decide to send him a quick note．A．which B．why C．what D．how25 The other day，my brother drove his car down the street at ____I thought was a dangerous speed．A．as B．which C．what D．that26 A fast food restaurant is the place _____，just the name suggests，eating is performed quickly．A．which B．where C．there D．what27 Along with the letter was his promise ____he would visit me this coming Christmas．A．which B．that C．what D．whether28 York，_____last year，is a nice old city．A．that I visited B．which I visited C．where I visited D．in which I visited29 Come and see me whenever _____．A．you are convenient B．you will be convenientC．it is convenient to you D．it will be convenient to you30 Generally speaking，______according to directions，the drug has fie side-effect．A．when taking B．when taken C．when to take D．when to be taken31 It is pretty well understood ____controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today．A．that B．when C．what D．how32 I can think of many cases ___students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay．A．why B．which C．as D．where33 --Dad．I’ve finished my assignment．--Good．and ____you play or watch TV，you mustn’t disturb me．A．whenever B．whether C．whatever D．no matter34 There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ___road conditions need ___．A．that/ to be improved B．which/ to be improved C．where/ improving D．when/ improving35 --Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?--Oh，that’s ____．A．what makes me feel excited B．whatever I feel excited aboutC．how I feel about it D．when I feel excited36 We are living in an age ____many things are done on computer.A．which B．that C．whose D. when37 People have heard what the President has said；they are waiting to see ___he will do．A．how B．what C．when D．that38 Mr. Hall understands that ____math has always been easy for him，it is not easy for the students．A．unless B．since C．although D．when39 ____has been announced，we shall have our final exams next month．A．That B．As C．It D．What40 ___made the school proud was ___more than 90％of the students had been admitted to key universities．A．What/ because B．What/ that C．That/ what D．That/ because41 We will be shown around the city：schools，museums，and some other places，____other visitors seldom go．A．what B．which C．where D．when42 Alec asked the policeman ____he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident．A．with him B．who C．with whom D．whom43 There’s a feeling in me ____we’11 never know what a UFO is—not ever．A．that B．which C．of which D．what44 Perseverance is a kind of quality--and that’s ____it takes to do anything well．A．what B．that C．which D．why45 --I think it’s going to be a big problem．--Yes，it could be．--I wonder ____we can do about it．A．if B．how C．what D．that46 The famous basketball star，____tried to make a comeback，attracted a lot of attention．A．where B．when C．which D．who47 ____fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect．A．What B．That C．This D．Which48 The famous scientist grew up _____he Was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai．A．when B．whenever C．where D．wherever49 Is this the reason _____at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A．he explained B．what he explained C．how he explained D．why he explained50 When you answer questions in a job interview，please remember the golden rule：A1ways give the monkey exactly _____he wants．A．what B．which C．when D．that51 The film brought the hours back to me ____I was taken good care of in that faraway village．A．until B．that C．when D．where52 A computer can only do ____you have instructed it to do．A．how B．after C．what D．when53 ____，I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John．A．As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled so muchC．Much as I have traveled D．As I have traveled so much54 In such dry weather，the flowers will have to be watered if they____．A. have survived B．are to survive C．would survive D．will survive55 Information has been put forward ____more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities．A．while B．that C．when D．as56 He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ____he is likely to lose control over the plane．A．where B．which C．while D．why57 John said he’d been working in the office for all hour，____was true．A．he B．this C．which D．who58 I read about it in some book or other，does it matter ____it was?A．where B．what C．how D．which59 What the doctors really doubt is ____my mother will recover from the serous disease soon．A．when B．how C．whether D．why60 Have you seen the film “Titanic”，____leading actor is world famous?A．its B．it’s C．whose D．which61 Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster ____he had done the day before．A．that B．how C．where D．what62 In order to improve English，_____A．Jenny’s father bought her a lot of tapes．B．Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself．C．a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny．D．a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny’s father．63 Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，___，of course，made the others unhappy．A．who B．which C．this D．what64 The WTO cannot live up to its name ____it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind．A．as long as B．while C．if D．even though65 --Why don’t we take a little break?--Didn’t we just have____?A．it B．that C．one D．this66 ____she couldn’t under stand was ____fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons．A．What；why B．That；what C．What；because D．Why；that67 Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase，____was very reasonable．A．which price B．the price of which C．its price D．the price of whose68 Someone is ringing the doorbell．Go and see ____．A．who is he B．who he is C．who is it D．who it is69 She found her calculator ____she lost it．A．where B．when C．in which D．that70 Greenland，____island in the world，covers over two million square kilometers．A．it is the largest B．that is the largest C．is the largest D．the largest71 The result of the experiment was very good，____we hadn’t expected．A．when B．that C．which D．what72 It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year，____for the first time in years their team won the World Cup．A．that B．while C．which D．when73 These wild flower are so special I would do ____I can to save them．A．whatever B．that C．which D．whichever从句知识专训参考答案01-05 CAABB 06-10 DAABA 11-15 DDACB 16-20 BAADD 21-25 CBCCC 26-30 BBBCB31-35 CDBAA 36-40 DBCBB 41-45 CCAAC 46-50 DBCAA 51-55 CCCBB 56-60 ACDCC61-65 DBBCC 66-70 ABDAD 71-73 CDA。
高中英语三大从句总结+练习培训资料
高中英语三大从句总结+练习高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习一定语从句1.定义：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句，如：The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand.2.定语从句的构成要素（1）先行词：（2）关系词：（3）从句：3.定语从句的关系词that which（1）关系代词 who whomwhose aswhen（2）关系副词 wherewhy4.关系词的句法功能：（1）关系代词在定语从句中作______________，关系副词在定语从句中作_______________，关系代词作宾语时可以省略；（2）关系副词在定语从句中作______________。
5.定语从句解题方法找准先行词，将先行词带入定语从句，使定语从句成为一个完整的句子，再分析从句的句子成分。
若从句缺主语或宾语选用_____________________，若从句却状语，选用_____________________。
二、名词性从句1.名词性从句分类（1）主语从句（2）宾语从句（3）表语从句（4）同位语从句2.名词性从句的语序名词性从句使用________________语序3.名词性从句的引导词连接词：that, whether, if名从引导词连接代词：what, which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whichever, whomever, whomever 连接副词：when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however4.名词性从句引导词的句法功能（1）连接词：（2）连接代词：（3）连接副词5.名词性从句解题方法三、状语从句1.状语从句的引导词：时间状语从句：地点状语从句：原因状语从句：让步状语从句：条件状语从句：结果状语从句：目的状语从句：比较状语从句：方式状语从句：2.状语从句解题方法1.（2012，大纲卷）The evening, _________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when2.（2010福建）We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have _____we have here andtreat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether3.（2008湖南）__________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much timeon it.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. As4.（2008重庆）They will fly to Washington, _________ they plan to stay for tow or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when5.（2006，北京）Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance ofhaving heart disease than those _________don’t.A. who; /B. /; whoC. who; whoD. /; /6.（2011北京）________Barbara offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom7.（2013重庆）_________ we have enough evidence, we can’t win the case.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since8.（2010上海）One reason for her preference for city life is _________ she can have easy access to placeslike shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why9.（2013，大纲卷）When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _________ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which10.（2006，大纲卷）—What did your parents think about your decisions?— They always let me do ________ they think I should do.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what11.（2011浙江）One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _______ my daughter heard criesfor help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when12. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since13.（2012，福建）The air quality, ________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what14.（2013天津）_______ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What15.（2006大纲卷）We thought there were 35 students in the dinning hall, ________, in fact, there were 40.A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which16.（2009浙江）I have reached a point in my life _________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why17.（2010江苏）The newly-built café, the walls of ________are painted light green, is really a peaceful placefor us, especially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which18.（2008浙江）________ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who19.（2009上海）You can’t borrow books from the school library _______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as20.（2006辽宁）________ makes the shops different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever21.（2012，浙江）We are living in an age ________ more information is available with greater ease than everbefore.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which22.（2010四川）How much one enjoy himself traveling depends largely on ________ he goes with, whetherhis friends or relatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why23.（2008山东）You’d better not leave the medicine ________ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that24.（2014天津）_______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once25.（2010陕西）The old temple ________roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose26.（2006大纲卷）Please remind me ________ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what27.（2006天津）If you are travelling _______ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as theRomans do.A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where28.（2010福建）Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ________ life hasdeveloped gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose29.（2013北京）Many countries are setting up national parks _________ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where30.（2010北京）Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was ________ itwas rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether31.（2009重庆）Peter was so excited ________ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when32.（2010大纲卷）We haven’t discussed yet _________ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. w hatD. where33.（2008湖南）The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ________ are beyond ourcontrol.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that34.（2008重庆）People in Chongqing are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how35.（2011四川）As is reported, it is 100 years _________ Qinghua Univeristy was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since36.（2014浙江）Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that37.（2011江西）She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _________ had taken morethan three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which38.（2011湖南）Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _________ the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why39.（2014安徽）The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times it finally came to include thesense “pleasant”.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while40.（2007宁夏）Some pre-school children go to a day care centre, _________ they learn simple games andsongs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where41.（2008上海）We went through a period _________ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. for whichB. with whichC. in whichD. whose42.（2013北京）________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which43.（2014江苏）Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless44.（2011四川）Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want tosucceed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which45. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where从句综合练习：1.（2011湖南）Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that2.（2006，大纲卷）See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what3.（2013，天津）_________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once4.（2010四川）After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ______turned out to be awise decisionA. thatB. whichC. whenD. where5. — Do you have anything to say for yourselves?— Yes, there is one point _________ we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. that6.（2005广东）Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _________ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether7.（2009四川）Owen wouldn’t eat anything _________ he cooked it himself.A. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. While8.（2008上海）As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about _________ he will do or think.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. that9.（2013，四川）Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _________ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where10.（2010湖南）Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ________ shewas so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why11.（2009陕西）My parents don’t mind what job I do ________ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though12.（2010北京）_______ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admissionprocedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once13.（2011，山东）The old town has narrow streets and small houses _________ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that14.（2011山东）We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ________ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which15.（2013北京）Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, _________ you could haveproblems.A. orB. andC. butD. so16.（2007江苏）He was educated at the local high school, ________ he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that17.（2006天津）The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as18.（2006北京）— Could you do me a favor?— It depends on ________ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever19.（2011江西）Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ________ it is convenient toyou.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever20.（2013重庆）__________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which21.（2005浙江）Jim passed the driving test, ________ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it22.（2010陕西）It never occurred to me __________ you could succeeded in persuading him to change hismind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if23.（2013辽宁）One can always manage to do more things, no matter ________ full one’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where24.（2013山东）________ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However25.（2006浙江）I was given three books on cooking, the first _________ I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which26.（2010山东）Before the sales start, I made a list of _________ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which27.（2013山东）Mark needs to learn Chinese _________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since28.（2012重庆）Sales director is a position _________ communication ability is just as important as salesskills.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where29.（2013安徽）From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______ about seventy-one percent of its surface iscovered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether30.（2014山东）I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once2015年高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习一定语从句1.定义：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句，如：The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand.2.定语从句的构成要素（1）先行词：被修饰的名词或代词（注非限制性定语从句的先行词可能为横线前面的整个内容）（2）关系词：连接主句与从句的词，且在定语从句中充当一定的句子成分；（3）从句：从句的基本结构为——关系词 + 一个完整的句子3.定语从句的关系词that指人或指物which指物（1）关系代词 who指人（可在从句中作宾语）whom指人（只可在从句中作宾语）whose谁的，后面加名词，在从句中作定语as指人或指物正如when表时间（2）关系副词 where表地点why表原因4.关系词的句法功能：（1）关系代词在定语从句中作主语或宾语，关系副词在定语从句中作状语，关系代词作宾语时可以省略；（2）关系副词在定语从句中作状语，表示时间、地点、原因等。
(2021年整理)高中英语三大从句总结+练习
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高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习一定语从句1。
定义：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句,如：The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand。
2.定语从句的构成要素（1）先行词：（2）关系词：（3)从句：3。
定语从句的关系词that which（1)关系代词 who whomwhose aswhen（2）关系副词 wherewhy4。
关系词的句法功能：（1）关系代词在定语从句中作______________，关系副词在定语从句中作_______________，关系代词作宾语时可以省略；（2）关系副词在定语从句中作______________。
5.定语从句解题方法找准先行词，将先行词带入定语从句,使定语从句成为一个完整的句子，再分析从句的句子成分。
若从句缺主语或宾语选用_____________________，若从句却状语，选用_____________________。
二、名词性从句1.名词性从句分类（1）主语从句（2）宾语从句（3)表语从句（4）同位语从句2。
名词性从句的语序名词性从句使用________________语序3。
名词性从句的引导词连接词:that， whether， if名从引导词连接代词:what, which， who， whom， whose, whatever， whichever, whomever， whomever连接副词:when， where, why, how, whenever， wherever, however4。
完整版)高中英语三大从句专练100题(带答案)
完整版)高中英语三大从句专练100题(带答案)1.We have found that those who have succeeded in the end have many things in common。
among which are diligence。
patience。
intelligence。
XXX can give others something to think about.2.With the help of curriculum reform。
students enjoy a variety of after-school activities。
of which up to half are XXX and building up their confidence.3.That'XXX to say about your father after all he's done for you.4.The old pictures bring the Greens back to the days when they XXX。
and life was hard but happy.5.When the management system suffered from a drawback last month。
the manager XXX management.B.on whichC.in whichD.with which6.XXX to be of no use in his new job。
and he is XXX(n B)7.As we all know。
the elderly scientist。
whose life was difficult in the past。
still works hard in his XXX(n C)8.Biarni intended to join his father。
高中英语语法复习之三大从句
三大从句定语从句1.The meeting that you have missed yesterday was very important.2. The girl who is making a speech right now is our monitor.3. The vase that I broke yesterday was very expensive.4. The boy who helped you yesterday is my neighbour.5. That's just the topic that I'm very interested in.6. He is just the boss who gave me that valuable opportunity.7. I like the cake which you bought yesterday.8. He is the teacher who helped me.9. We all like that speaker who is very humorous.10. The old lady whose two daughters are both teachers is our neighbour.11. She is the girl whom I met at the party.12. There are occasions when one must yield.13.Beijing is the place where I was born.14.Is this the reason why he refused our offer?15. His father died the year when he was born.16.He is unlikely to find the place in which he lived forty years ago.17. Do you remember the day on which you joined our club?18.This is the house in which I lived two years ago.19. He has finished the difficult exercise, which is easy for you.20.None of us know the reason for which Tom was absent from the meeting. (why = for which ). 只用that不用which的情况①先行词指物且含有不定代词(all, little, few, much, everything, anything等)Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself?All that Lily told me seems untrue.②先行词被the only, the very, the right, any, every, some, no, just等修饰This is the very bus that I am waiting for.The only thing that we can do is to lend you some money.③先行词含有最高级或含有序数词时，如：This train is the last that will go to Suzhou.This is the first two-story bus that runs in our city.What is the most interesting film that you have ever seen?④先行词既有人又有物Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?⑤避免重复a. 主句的主语是疑问词who或whichWhich is the bike that you have lost?Who is the boy that won the gold medal?b. 两个定语从句，其中一个用which另一个用thatThey secretly built up a small factory, which produced things that could cause much pollution.c. 先行词在主句中作表语,关系词在从句中也作表语Shanghai is no longer the city that it used to be.⑥ 主句是there be 句型且关系词在从句中作主语There is a seat that is still available.2. 只用which不用that的情况① 非限制性定语从句② 关系代词前有介词（介词锁定）③ 先行词本身是that（避免重复）只用who不用that的情况：① 先行词是指人的不定代词，如：one , ones, anyone, no one, those等Those who have not got your textbooks please raise you hands.② there be结构中先行词指人There is a man who calls himself Mr. S joining our team.③ 分隔式定语从句中I was one of the persons in my office who were invited.四、关系副词when 时间时间状语I will never forget the day when we met there. （可用on which）where 地点地点状语This is the house where I was born. （可用in which）why 原因原因状语I can’t imagine the reason why he turned down my offer. （可用for which）主语从句(subject clause)一．定义:主语从句（subject clause）,顾名思义就是利用一个从句来代替主语。
高中英语三大从句专练100题(带答案)
高中英语三大从句专练100题（带答案）1. We have found that those _______ have succeeded in the end have many things in common, among _______ are diligence, patience, intelligence and perseverance, _______ can give others something to think about.A. who; which; thatB. whom; which; whichC. who; which; whichD. that; which; as2. With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, _______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.A. to whichB. of whichC. from whichD. in which3. That's an unpleasant thing to say about your father after _______ he's done for you.A. somethingB. anythingC. allD. that4. The old pictures bring the Greens to the days _______ they spent together, _______ life was hard but happy.A. which; whenB. which; whoseC. when; whoseD. when; which5. — When did the manager decide to construct the theory of management?— It was last month _______ the management system suffered from a drawback.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where6. The theory he sticks to _______ to be of no use in his new work _______ he finds it hard to fit in.A. is proved; whereB. proves; with whichC. proving; to whichD. prove; how7. _______ is known to us all, the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. It; whomB. As; whomC. As; whoseD. It; whose8. Biarni was hoping to join his father _______ was with Eric, but he was blown off course and found himself in an unknown land, _______ he eventually reached Greenland.A. who; from whereB. who; from whichC. what; from whereD. what; from which9. We can never forget the days _______ the two astronauts in spaceship worked together and the days _______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when10. Lucas went past a wooden house, in front of _______ sat an old man, pipe in hand.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whom11. He received a card from his friend ______ a beautiful stamp was attached.A. to whichB. in whichC. to whomD. with whom12. We have found that those _______ have succeeded in the end have many things in common, among _______ are diligence, patience, cleverness and perseverance, which can give others something to think about.A. that; itB. who; themC. who; whichD. that; which13. The other two areas _______ British English and American English _______ are spelling and pronunciation.A. that; differB. which; differ inC. in that; differD. in which; differ in14. Technology has quickened the rate _____ we communicate with the world around us.A. for whichB. at whichC. to whichD. with which15. It is the same in China — many people, some _______ are not overweight at all, are always going ona diet or taking weight-loss pills, _______ are often dangerous.A. of which; whichB. of whom; thatC. of whom; whichD. of which; that16. The beginning of the story is excellent, _______ is the ending, _______ leaves us much to think.A. as; whichB. so; thatC. as; thatD. such; which17. It is in the very town, _______ Tom was born thirty years ago, _______ he will build a new school,_______ excites everyone in the town.A. that; that; whichB. where; that; whichC. where; when; thatD. that; where; that18. Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.（2013 山东）19. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. （2014 安徽）20. Care of the soul is a gradual process in even the small details of life should be considered. （2012 湖南）21. Some experts think reading is The fundamental skill upon school education depends.（2015 安徽）22. Among the many dangers sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.（2014 江西）23. We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the begining of the year. （2014 重庆）24. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of use it differently. （2014 天津）25. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of has been proved.（2016 浙江）26. The reason _____ he gave at the meeting was not the exact reason _____ he failed to show up on time.A. why; thatB. which; thatC. that; whyD. that; which27. I have many friends in the United Kingdom, some _____ are businessmen and often come to China.A. of themB. of whichC. of whereD. of whom28. Common sense requires us to get away from the concept that national boundaries are frontiers_____ knowledge may not spread.A. with whichB. across whichC. through whichD. from which29. Just as Martin Luther King, Jr. said, peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means_____ we arrive at that goal.A. in whichB. with whichC. by whichD. to which30. It matters little _______ a man dies, but _______ matters much is _______ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that31. It is said _______ _______ was all _______ he said.A. that; that; whichB. what; what; whatC. that; which; whatD. that; that; that32. While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember _______ _______ you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that33. It has been pointed out _______ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what34. _______ surprised me most was _______ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That ... whatB. What ... thatC. That ... whichD. What ... which35. _______ has caused great confusion is _______ he made it without anyone else's help.A. What; thatB. What; howC. It; howD. It; that36. Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher _______ all the students are being too quiet.A. howB. whatC. thatD. where37. It is entirely true _______ children learn more from people they like. So, try to be friends with them.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how38. He asked me _______.A. whether I knew where his brother has goneB. if I knew where his brother had goneC. that if I knew where his brother had goneD. whether I knew where his brother went39. _______ amazed the NBA world is _______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. What; what40. _______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know _______ it will be.A. Who; whoB. Whoever; whoeverC. Who; whoeverD. Whoever; who41. _____ made the school proud was _____ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to the key university.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because42. — What did the man over there say to you just now?— He asked me _______.A. that there was a cinema nearbyB. that was there a cinema nearbyC. whether there was a cinema nearbyD. whether was there a cinema nearby43. In the past, _______ didn't make much of a difference to your success _______ you had a good family background.A. that; ifB. it; whetherC. that; whetherD. it; if44. William was badly injured. It is impossible to foresee _______ he'll be well enough to come home from hospital next month.A. thatB. whetherC. whenD. why45. At _______ he thinks is the appropriate moment, he will tell them all _______ he has suffered these years.A. when; thatB. when; whatC. what; whatD. what; which46. Mr. Phil asked me a question _______ I dared to go with him to _______ he called the Lonely Island.A. that; whichB. whether; thatC. whether; whatD. that; where47. It is still uncertain my mother will attend the parents' meeting.A. whereB. whyC. whetherD. that48. The teacher won't explain ______ makes his students so fascinated with his lessons.A. what it is thatB. that what it isC. what is it thatD. that what is it49. Tom said _______ he was not sure _______ the news was true and _______ he would find out about truth himself.A. that; that; thatB. if; if; ifC. that; if; thatD. if; that; if50. With your help, there is no doubt _______ _______ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.A. what; thatB. that; whetherC. that; whatD. whether; what51. It is uncertain _______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether52. — Who called just now, Sam?— It's Terry. She asked _______.A. that Alice was inB. if was Alice inC. if Alice was inD. whether was Alice in53. _______ she couldn't understand was _______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that54. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.（2012 江西）55. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.（2012 全国Ⅰ）56. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice.（2013 陕西）57. It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. （2016 江苏）58. It is widely believed among bioengineers _____ it will be possible to create life under laboratory conditions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when59. Zheng says that the most dangerous thing about a credit card is _____ a person isn't always aware of the fact _____ he's spending money.A. that; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. what; which60. Mark needs to learn Chinese his company is opening a branch in Beijing.（2013 山东）61. —When did the tsunami hit Indonesia?—It was on 26th December _______ the concert was being held.A. thatB. whileC. beforeD. when62. UN Secretary General Kofi Annan points out that, _____ in a proper way, the situation will get worse and worse in the Middle East.A. unless dealt withB. if dealt withC. unless dealing withD. if dealing with63. _______ the news that he had eaten 10 hamburgers in one meal, a(n) _______ expression swiftly appeared on her face.A. After she heard; astonishedB. Hearing; delightfulC. After she heard; astonishingD. Hearing; delighted64. She doesn't go out with people who smoke _______ start smoking again.A. in order toB. so as toC. in order not toD. so as to not65. Hot the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. （2012 陕西）66. — Coach, can I continue with the training?— Sorry, you can't you haven't recovered from the knee injury.（2012 重庆）67. I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. （2016 北京）68. My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, he's in his nineties. （2016 北京）I will keep you informed _____ the book is available.A. for the momentB. at the momentC. the momentD. for a moment69. Unless _____, she won't go to any party.A. invitingB. having invitedC. invitedD. being invited70. — Who should be responsible for the accident?— The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told71. The comedian is so humourous that _____, laughter filled the theatre.A. watching his showB. having watched his showC. we were watching his showD. when we watched his show72. _____ into the house, the thief fled away.A. When rushingB. When the policemen rushedC. When the policemen wereD. When was rushing73. _____ you have been accustomed to the working environment, there is always hope yet, _____ it still seems stressful for you.A. Now that; thoughB. If only; butC. As if; soD. Even though; however74. After ______ school, Mackay worked in a restaurant for a year.A. leavingB. leftC. to leaveD. leave75. — May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?— No, you can’t go out _____ your work is being done.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. the moment76. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ______ they need medical assistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case77. Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion ______ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after78. Frank insisted that he was not asleep _____ I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. whetherB. althoughC. forD. so79. — How about travelling abroad this winter holiday, just for a change?— OK, _______ you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever80. —Will you go to the picnic tomorrow?—Not _______ my dear dog is allowed to accompany me.A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. when81. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. sinceB. forC. whenD. as82. _______ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. No matterD. Although83. Put the letter _______ he can find it easily.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which84. How come Meng Wanzhou, Huawei CFO, _______ she was arrested in Canada, — she didn't violate any Canadian law?A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. before85. — When shall we set about doing our work?— _______ all the group members are here.A. UntilB. SinceC. UnlessD. Not until86. Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.A. is measured; measuredB. is measured in; measuringC. measures; measuredD. measures in; measuring87. _______ a man realizes that his father was right, he usually has a son who thinks he is wrong.A. AfterB. UntilC. The momentD. By the time88. Medical errors and various infections, if _______, will be the third leading cause of death in the world.A. being combinedB. to combineC. having combinedD. combined89. — Are you free now? I have something important to tell you.— OK, _______ you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.A. now thatB. as soon asC. every timeD. as long as90. _______ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 p.m.A. UnlessB. UntilC. WhileD. Although91. Take the note as a reminder ______ you forgot to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.A. howB. thatC. in caseD. even if92. Why do you want a new job _______ you've got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when93. Richard saved up his money _______ he might go abroad for his summer holiday.A. in caseB. now thatC. as ifD. so that94. — Shall Mary come to the party and dance with us?— No, _______ she has finished her homework.A. whenB. sinceC. unlessD. as soon as95. _______ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check96. The famous scientist grew up _______ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. in which97. _______, we'll support you.A. No matter what happensB. No matter what will happenC. No matter what will be happenedD. No matter what is happened98. It is so good a habit to instruct children to lay things _______ they belong when they are young.A. to whichB. thatC. in whichD. where99. Because he could not find the right theme _______, his explanation was vague and uncovering.A. which to center his thought aroundB. around which his thoughts to centerC. on which to center his thoughtsD. which he centers his thoughts on100. I will keep you informed _____ the book is available.A. for the momentB. at the momentC. the momentD. for a moment【答案】1-5 CBCAA6-10 BBAAC11-15 ACBBC16-20 AB(which/that)(which/that)(which)21-25(which)(which/that) (which/that)(which)(which)26-30 CDBCA31-35 DCDBB36-40 CBBBD41-45 BCBBC46-50 CCACC51-55 BCA（that）(what)56-60 (whether)(that)CA(as/since/because)61-65 BAAC(as/though)66-70(as/because) (as/because)(even though/even if/although)CA 71-75 DBAAC76-80 DCBCC81-85 CACCD86-90 CDDDA91-95 CDDCC96-100 CADCC。
高中英语三大从句真题模拟题及答案解析
三大从句真题模拟题一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.4.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】11.Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.5.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】13.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.6.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.7.【2019·新课标I卷·短文改错】One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.8.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，___62___ she opened with her late husband Les. 9.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals.10.【2019·新课标III卷·短文改错】In the cafe, customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment what is created for them.11.【2019·浙江卷·语法填空】On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ___58___gives off light in the dark.12.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.13.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】The students benefitting most from college are those ___9___ are totally engaged(参与)in academic life.二、2019届模拟题1.【江苏省盐城中学2019届高三年级质量检测】People crowd into ________ cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sight.2.【江苏省盐城中学2019届高三年级质量检测】The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa”(令和) era, in ________ name the character for “harmony”is included.3. 【天津市南开中学2019届高三年级模拟考试】I guess ________ impresses me most about his painting is the4. 【天津市南开中学2019届高三年级模拟考试】It was the middle of the night ________ my dad woke me up and told me to watch the football game.5. 【天津市南开中学2019届高三年级模拟考试】How come? I can’t find my key.I just left it ________ it had been.6.【江苏省南京市学2019届高三年级模拟考试】We live in this society now________ literally someone is always helping.7.【江苏省南京市学2019届高三年级模拟考试】Patrick waited ________ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.8.【江苏省南京市学2019届高三年级模拟考试】The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about ________you’re made of, not the circumstances.9. 【天津市十二所重点中学2019届高三年级模拟考试】The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest ________ rapid progress they have made.10. 【天津市十二所重点中学2019届高三年级模拟考试】Bob made a promise to the manager ________ the work would all be finished on time.11. 【天津市十二所重点中学2019届高三年级模拟考试】The police are investigating the company, three of ________ managers have already been arrested.12. 【天津市北辰区2019届高三年级模拟考试】This semester our school offers many optional courses for the students, _______ appeals to many students.13. 【天津市北辰区2019届高三年级模拟考试】I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me _________ I had left my purse at home.14. 【天津市北辰区2019届高三年级模拟考试】—What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered _______ we could complete the experiment.15. 【天津市北辰区2019届高三年级模拟考试】Tianjin soccer fans wonder how long it will be ______ the popular soccer star —Sunke can appear in the fields in Tianjin as a member of Tianjin Tianhai soccer team.1.【解析】考查定语从句。
高中英语真题-一个“where”三大从句
高中英语真题:一个“where”三大从句“where”是高考热点之一，命题中主要考查其在定语从句、名词从句和状语从句这三大从句中的使用。
例如：(1)Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity where sight matters more than hearing.句中where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中做状语；(2)You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree.句中where是连接副词，引导名词从句做表语，而本身在从句中做状语；(3)If you are traveling where the customs are really foreign to y our own, please do as the Romans do.句中where是从属连词，引导状语从句。
在回答有关where的题目时，往往会遇到这样两个难点：一、定语从句中，“感觉不到”的where一提到where，我们往往都借其词义，想到“哪里”，无论是在工厂在学校，在街道等等，都看得见，摸得着，例如：They will fly to ,they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when答案A，这似乎是显而易见。
“他们要飞往华盛顿，他们打算在那(华盛顿)待上两三天。
”“在华盛顿”，使用where，有具体的地点。
不过再看一看下面的三个题目：(1)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers __ c onsumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which(2)After graduation she reached a point in her career ____ she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where(3)My current job search is perhapsthe only time in my life______I'm finding it's more helpful to be t ask-oriented rather than goal-oriented.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that答案ADC，全部都是where。
高中英语三大从句练习题(含答案)-精选教学文档
高中英语三大从句练习题1．Football is a very interesting game , is played all over the world．A．that B．which C．it D．who2．The last place we visited was the Great Wall．A．which B．that C．where D．it3He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school．A．which B．who C．it D．that4．His uncle works in a factory bicycles are made．A．that B．which C．where D．there5．I often thought of my childhood , I lived on a farm．A．which B．where C．when D．who6．Jack’s dog became ill and died , made him very lonely ．A．as B．which C．that D．this7．I wonder how much ．A．cost these shoes B．do these shoes cost C．these shoes cost D．are these shoes cost 8．Computers can only give out has been stored in them .A．that B．which C．what D．anything9．My friend wouldn’t tell me his new car ．A．how much he paid for B．how much did he pay C．he paid how much for D．did he pay how much10．It doesn’t matter I rest or not ．A．if B．whether C．that D．when11．The trouble is we are short of tools ．A．what B．that C．how D．which12． I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind．A．That , that B．Which , what C．What , what D．What, why13．The thought he might fail in the exam worried him ．A．which B．that C．when D．/14．The fact he is an orphan is well known．A．what B．that C．which D．/15． I will accept the gift is none of your business．A．If B．Whether C．What D．Which16． I have will be yours sooner or later ．A．No matter what B．No matter whatever C．Whatever D．That17. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one18. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one19. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one20. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that21. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what22. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what23. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that24. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which25. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom26. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those27. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which28.______ surprised me most was the news ______ our team won.A. That; thatB. What; whichC. What; thatD. That; which29.This is the only book ______ I want to read.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as30、I was about to leave my house the phone rang.A．while B． when C．as D．after31、They did not stop fighting there was no enemy left.A．until B．after C．when D．since32、It is five days we came here.A．when B．before C．as D．since33、It was not long he got to know it.A．when B．before C．after D．Until34、I was reading a novel he was watching TV.A．when B．while C．before D．as35、Put the medicine you can easily get it.A．so that B．where C．which D．there36、We will go the Party wants us to go.A．wherever B．there C．to the place D．which37、 there is a will there is a way.A．When B．Where C．Whether D．How38. After three days’ waiting, there was no doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child. A. how B. that C. where D. whether39. Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that40. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who41、 you go , you should bear the motherland in your mind.A．Where B．Wherever C．Whatever D．However42、It was he was ill that he was absent yesterday.A．because B．as C．since D．now that43、“Why can’t you do it now?”“I’m too busy.”A．Since B．As C．Because D．For44、 everybody is here, Let’s begin our meeting.A．Now that B．Because C．For D．When45、They worked hard they finished their work ahead of time.A．so B．so that C．such D．so as to46、He was weak he couldn’t stand up.A．such, that B．so, that C．very, that D．so, as to47、The house cost we didn’t buy it.A．so much money that B．so many money that C．such much money that D．such many money that48、It is all of us can do it.A．so easy exercise that B．such easy an exercise C．such easy exercise D．so easy an exercise that49、They stopped at Tianjing they might visit the TV tower.A．so B．because C．so that D．in order50、 it was late , she went on working.A．Though B．Because C．Since D．Whether51、 the pain was bad, he did not complain.A．Although, but B．Though, but C．Though, yet D．Even, still52、 telephones, tell him I’m out.A．No matter whoever B．Who C．Whoever D．Anyone53、I’ll tell him about it I see him. A．as soon as B．so soon as C．while D．as54、I had hardly sat down the telephone rang A．than B．when C．as D．after55 You will succeed in the end ____ you give up halfway.A. even ifB. as thoughC. as long asD. unless56. _____ I suggest, he always disagrees.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whoever57. _____ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A. WhereverB. HoweverC. WhicheverD. Whoever58. I thought she was the very girl that I should marry _______ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time59. Don’t play by the river _______ you fall in and drown!A. in caseB. so thatC. in order thatD. when60. ________ the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.A. WhileB. AsC. SinceD. Because1-5 BBDCC 6-10BCCAB 11-15BDBBB 16-20CADBA21-25AA DAB 26-30CA CAB 31-35ADBBB 36-40ABBCC41-45BACAB 46-50BADCA 51- 55CCABD 56-60 BACAA。
高中英语三大从句总结+练习复习过程
高中英语三大从句总结+练习高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习一定语从句1.定义：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句，如：The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand.2.定语从句的构成要素（1）先行词：（2）关系词：（3）从句：3.定语从句的关系词that which（1）关系代词 who whomwhose aswhen（2）关系副词 wherewhy4.关系词的句法功能：（1）关系代词在定语从句中作______________，关系副词在定语从句中作_______________，关系代词作宾语时可以省略；（2）关系副词在定语从句中作______________。
5.定语从句解题方法找准先行词，将先行词带入定语从句，使定语从句成为一个完整的句子，再分析从句的句子成分。
若从句缺主语或宾语选用_____________________，若从句却状语，选用_____________________。
二、名词性从句1.名词性从句分类（1）主语从句（2）宾语从句（3）表语从句（4）同位语从句2.名词性从句的语序名词性从句使用________________语序3.名词性从句的引导词连接词：that, whether, if名从引导词连接代词：what, which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whichever, whomever, whomever 连接副词：when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however4.名词性从句引导词的句法功能（1）连接词：（2）连接代词：（3）连接副词5.名词性从句解题方法三、状语从句1.状语从句的引导词：时间状语从句：地点状语从句：原因状语从句：让步状语从句：条件状语从句：结果状语从句：目的状语从句：比较状语从句：方式状语从句：2.状语从句解题方法1.（2012，大纲卷）The evening, _________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when2.（2010福建）We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have _____we have here andtreat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether3.（2008湖南）__________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much timeon it.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. As4.（2008重庆）They will fly to Washington, _________ they plan to stay for tow or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when5.（2006，北京）Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance ofhaving heart disease than those _________don’t.A. who; /B. /; whoC. who; whoD. /; /6.（2011北京）________Barbara offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom7.（2013重庆）_________ we have enough evidence, we can’t win the case.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since8.（2010上海）One reason for her preference for city life is _________ she can have easy access to placeslike shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why9.（2013，大纲卷）When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _________ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which10.（2006，大纲卷）—What did your parents think about your decisions?— They always let me do ________ they think I should do.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what11.（2011浙江）One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _______ my daughter heard criesfor help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when12. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since13.（2012，福建）The air quality, ________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what14.（2013天津）_______ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What15.（2006大纲卷）We thought there were 35 students in the dinning hall, ________, in fact, there were 40.A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which16.（2009浙江）I have reached a point in my life _________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why17.（2010江苏）The newly-built café, the walls of ________are painted light green, is really a peaceful placefor us, especially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which18.（2008浙江）________ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who19.（2009上海）You can’t borrow books from the school library _______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as20.（2006辽宁）________ makes the shops different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever21.（2012，浙江）We are living in an age ________ more information is available with greater ease than everbefore.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which22.（2010四川）How much one enjoy himself traveling depends largely on ________ he goes with, whetherhis friends or relatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why23.（2008山东）You’d better not leave the medicine ________ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that24.（2014天津）_______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once25.（2010陕西）The old temple ________roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose26.（2006大纲卷）Please remind me ________ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what27.（2006天津）If you are travelling _______ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as theRomans do.A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where28.（2010福建）Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ________ life hasdeveloped gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose29.（2013北京）Many countries are setting up national parks _________ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where30.（2010北京）Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was ________ itwas rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether31.（2009重庆）Peter was so excited ________ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when32.（2010大纲卷）We haven’t discussed yet _________ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. w hatD. where33.（2008湖南）The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ________ are beyond ourcontrol.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that34.（2008重庆）People in Chongqing are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how35.（2011四川）As is reported, it is 100 years _________ Qinghua Univeristy was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since36.（2014浙江）Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that37.（2011江西）She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _________ had taken morethan three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which38.（2011湖南）Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _________ the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why39.（2014安徽）The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times it finally came to include thesense “pleasant”.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while40.（2007宁夏）Some pre-school children go to a day care centre, _________ they learn simple games andsongs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where41.（2008上海）We went through a period _________ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. for whichB. with whichC. in whichD. whose42.（2013北京）________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which43.（2014江苏）Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless44.（2011四川）Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want tosucceed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which45. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where从句综合练习：1.（2011湖南）Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that2.（2006，大纲卷）See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what3.（2013，天津）_________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once4.（2010四川）After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ______turned out to be awise decisionA. thatB. whichC. whenD. where5. — Do you have anything to say for yourselves?— Yes, there is one point _________ we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. that6.（2005广东）Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _________ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether7.（2009四川）Owen wouldn’t eat anything _________ he cooked it himself.A. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. While8.（2008上海）As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about _________ he will do or think.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. that9.（2013，四川）Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _________ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where10.（2010湖南）Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ________ shewas so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why11.（2009陕西）My parents don’t mind what job I do ________ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though12.（2010北京）_______ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admissionprocedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once13.（2011，山东）The old town has narrow streets and small houses _________ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that14.（2011山东）We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ________ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which15.（2013北京）Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, _________ you could haveproblems.A. orB. andC. butD. so16.（2007江苏）He was educated at the local high school, ________ he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that17.（2006天津）The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as18.（2006北京）— Could you do me a favor?— It depends on ________ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever19.（2011江西）Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ________ it is convenient toyou.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever20.（2013重庆）__________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which21.（2005浙江）Jim passed the driving test, ________ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it22.（2010陕西）It never occurred to me __________ you could succeeded in persuading him to change hismind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if23.（2013辽宁）One can always manage to do more things, no matter ________ full one’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where24.（2013山东）________ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However25.（2006浙江）I was given three books on cooking, the first _________ I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which26.（2010山东）Before the sales start, I made a list of _________ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which27.（2013山东）Mark needs to learn Chinese _________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since28.（2012重庆）Sales director is a position _________ communication ability is just as important as salesskills.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where29.（2013安徽）From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______ about seventy-one percent of its surface iscovered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether30.（2014山东）I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once2015年高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习一定语从句1.定义：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句，如：The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand.2.定语从句的构成要素（1）先行词：被修饰的名词或代词（注非限制性定语从句的先行词可能为横线前面的整个内容）（2）关系词：连接主句与从句的词，且在定语从句中充当一定的句子成分；（3）从句：从句的基本结构为——关系词 + 一个完整的句子3.定语从句的关系词that指人或指物which指物（1）关系代词 who指人（可在从句中作宾语）whom指人（只可在从句中作宾语）whose谁的，后面加名词，在从句中作定语as指人或指物正如when表时间（2）关系副词 where表地点why表原因4.关系词的句法功能：（1）关系代词在定语从句中作主语或宾语，关系副词在定语从句中作状语，关系代词作宾语时可以省略；（2）关系副词在定语从句中作状语，表示时间、地点、原因等。
(完整版)高中英语三大从句专练100题(带答案)
高中英语三大从句专练100题（带答案）1. We have found that those _______ have succeeded in the end have many things in common, among _______ are diligence, patience, intelligence and perseverance, _______ can give others something to think about.A. who; which; thatB. whom; which; whichC. who; which; whichD. that; which; as2. With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, _______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.A. to whichB. of whichC. from whichD. in which3. That's an unpleasant thing to say about your father after _______ he's done for you.A. somethingB. anythingC. allD. that4. The old pictures bring the Greens to the days _______ they spent together, _______ life was hard but happy.A. which; whenB. which; whoseC. when; whoseD. when; which5. — When did the manager decide to construct the theory of management?— It was last month _______ the management system suffered from a drawback.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where6. The theory he sticks to _______ to be of no use in his new work _______ he finds it hard to fit in.A. is proved; whereB. proves; with whichC. proving; to whichD. prove; how7. _______ is known to us all, the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. It; whomB. As; whomC. As; whoseD. It; whose8. Biarni was hoping to join his father _______ was with Eric, but he was blown off course and found himself in an unknown land, _______ he eventually reached Greenland.A. who; from whereB. who; from whichC. what; from whereD. what; from which9. We can never forget the days _______ the two astronauts in spaceship worked together and the days _______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when10. Lucas went past a wooden house, in front of _______ sat an old man, pipe in hand.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whom11. He received a card from his friend ______ a beautiful stamp was attached.A. to whichB. in whichC. to whomD. with whom12. We have found that those _______ have succeeded in the end have many things in common, among _______ are diligence, patience, cleverness and perseverance, which can give others something to think about.A. that; itB. who; themC. who; whichD. that; which13. The other two areas _______ British English and American English _______ are spelling and pronunciation.A. that; differB. which; differ inC. in that; differD. in which; differ in14. Technology has quickened the rate _____ we communicate with the world around us.A. for whichB. at whichC. to whichD. with which15. It is the same in China — many people, some _______ are not overweight at all, are always going ona diet or taking weight-loss pills, _______ are often dangerous.A. of which; whichB. of whom; thatC. of whom; whichD. of which; that16. The beginning of the story is excellent, _______ is the ending, _______ leaves us much to think.A. as; whichB. so; thatC. as; thatD. such; which17. It is in the very town, _______ Tom was born thirty years ago, _______ he will build a new school,_______ excites everyone in the town.A. that; that; whichB. where; that; whichC. where; when; thatD. that; where; that18. Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.（2013 山东）19. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. （2014 安徽）20. Care of the soul is a gradual process in even the small details of life should be considered. （2012 湖南）21. Some experts think reading is The fundamental skill upon school education depends.（2015 安徽）22. Among the many dangers sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.（2014 江西）23. We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the begining of the year. （2014 重庆）24. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of use it differently. （2014 天津）25. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of has been proved.（2016 浙江）26. The reason _____ he gave at the meeting was not the exact reason _____ he failed to show up on time.A. why; thatB. which; thatC. that; whyD. that; which27. I have many friends in the United Kingdom, some _____ are businessmen and often come to China.A. of themB. of whichC. of whereD. of whom28. Common sense requires us to get away from the concept that national boundaries are frontiers_____ knowledge may not spread.A. with whichB. across whichC. through whichD. from which29. Just as Martin Luther King, Jr. said, peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means_____ we arrive at that goal.A. in whichB. with whichC. by whichD. to which30. It matters little _______ a man dies, but _______ matters much is _______ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that31. It is said _______ _______ was all _______ he said.A. that; that; whichB. what; what; whatC. that; which; whatD. that; that; that32. While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember _______ _______ you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that33. It has been pointed out _______ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what34. _______ surprised me most was _______ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That ... whatB. What ... thatC. That ... whichD. What ... which35. _______ has caused great confusion is _______ he made it without anyone else's help.A. What; thatB. What; howC. It; howD. It; that36. Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher _______ all the students are being too quiet.A. howB. whatC. thatD. where37. It is entirely true _______ children learn more from people they like. So, try to be friends with them.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how38. He asked me _______.A. whether I knew where his brother has goneB. if I knew where his brother had goneC. that if I knew where his brother had goneD. whether I knew where his brother went39. _______ amazed the NBA world is _______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. What; what40. _______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know _______ it will be.A. Who; whoB. Whoever; whoeverC. Who; whoeverD. Whoever; who41. _____ made the school proud was _____ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to the key university.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because42. — What did the man over there say to you just now?— He asked me _______.A. that there was a cinema nearbyB. that was there a cinema nearbyC. whether there was a cinema nearbyD. whether was there a cinema nearby43. In the past, _______ didn't make much of a difference to your success _______ you had a good family background.A. that; ifB. it; whetherC. that; whetherD. it; if44. William was badly injured. It is impossible to foresee _______ he'll be well enough to come home from hospital next month.A. thatB. whetherC. whenD. why45. At _______ he thinks is the appropriate moment, he will tell them all _______ he has suffered these years.A. when; thatB. when; whatC. what; whatD. what; which46. Mr. Phil asked me a question _______ I dared to go with him to _______ he called the Lonely Island.A. that; whichB. whether; thatC. whether; whatD. that; where47. It is still uncertain my mother will attend the parents' meeting.A. whereB. whyC. whetherD. that48. The teacher won't explain ______ makes his students so fascinated with his lessons.A. what it is thatB. that what it isC. what is it thatD. that what is it49. Tom said _______ he was not sure _______ the news was true and _______ he would find out about truth himself.A. that; that; thatB. if; if; ifC. that; if; thatD. if; that; if50. With your help, there is no doubt _______ _______ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.A. what; thatB. that; whetherC. that; whatD. whether; what51. It is uncertain _______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether52. — Who called just now, Sam?— It's Terry. She asked _______.A. that Alice was inB. if was Alice inC. if Alice was inD. whether was Alice in53. _______ she couldn't understand was _______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that54. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.（2012 江西）55. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.（2012 全国Ⅰ）56. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice.（2013 陕西）57. It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. （2016 江苏）58. It is widely believed among bioengineers _____ it will be possible to create life under laboratory conditions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when59. Zheng says that the most dangerous thing about a credit card is _____ a person isn't always aware of the fact _____ he's spending money.A. that; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. what; which60. Mark needs to learn Chinese his company is opening a branch in Beijing.（2013 山东）61. —When did the tsunami hit Indonesia?—It was on 26th December _______ the concert was being held.A. thatB. whileC. beforeD. when62. UN Secretary General Kofi Annan points out that, _____ in a proper way, the situation will get worse and worse in the Middle East.A. unless dealt withB. if dealt withC. unless dealing withD. if dealing with63. _______ the news that he had eaten 10 hamburgers in one meal, a(n) _______ expression swiftly appeared on her face.A. After she heard; astonishedB. Hearing; delightfulC. After she heard; astonishingD. Hearing; delighted64. She doesn't go out with people who smoke _______ start smoking again.A. in order toB. so as toC. in order not toD. so as to not65. Hot the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. （2012 陕西）66. — Coach, can I continue with the training?— Sorry, you can't you haven't recovered from the knee injury.（2012 重庆）67. I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. （2016 北京）68. My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, he's in his nineties. （2016 北京）I will keep you informed _____ the book is available.A. for the momentB. at the momentC. the momentD. for a moment69. Unless _____, she won't go to any party.A. invitingB. having invitedC. invitedD. being invited70. — Who should be responsible for the accident?— The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told71. The comedian is so humourous that _____, laughter filled the theatre.A. watching his showB. having watched his showC. we were watching his showD. when we watched his show72. _____ into the house, the thief fled away.A. When rushingB. When the policemen rushedC. When the policemen wereD. When was rushing73. _____ you have been accustomed to the working environment, there is always hope yet, _____ it still seems stressful for you.A. Now that; thoughB. If only; butC. As if; soD. Even though; however74. After ______ school, Mackay worked in a restaurant for a year.A. leavingB. leftC. to leaveD. leave75. — May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?— No, you can’t go out _____ your work is being done.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. the moment76. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ______ they need medical assistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case77. Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion ______ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after78. Frank insisted that he was not asleep _____ I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. whetherB. althoughC. forD. so79. — How about travelling abroad this winter holiday, just for a change?— OK, _______ you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever80. —Will you go to the picnic tomorrow?—Not _______ my dear dog is allowed to accompany me.A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. when81. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. sinceB. forC. whenD. as82. _______ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. No matterD. Although83. Put the letter _______ he can find it easily.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which84. How come Meng Wanzhou, Huawei CFO, _______ she was arrested in Canada, — she didn't violate any Canadian law?A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. before85. — When shall we set about doing our work?— _______ all the group members are here.A. UntilB. SinceC. UnlessD. Not until86. Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.A. is measured; measuredB. is measured in; measuringC. measures; measuredD. measures in; measuring87. _______ a man realizes that his father was right, he usually has a son who thinks he is wrong.A. AfterB. UntilC. The momentD. By the time88. Medical errors and various infections, if _______, will be the third leading cause of death in the world.A. being combinedB. to combineC. having combinedD. combined89. — Are you free now? I have something important to tell you.— OK, _______ you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.A. now thatB. as soon asC. every timeD. as long as90. _______ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 p.m.A. UnlessB. UntilC. WhileD. Although91. Take the note as a reminder ______ you forgot to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.A. howB. thatC. in caseD. even if92. Why do you want a new job _______ you've got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when93. Richard saved up his money _______ he might go abroad for his summer holiday.A. in caseB. now thatC. as ifD. so that94. — Shall Mary come to the party and dance with us?— No, _______ she has finished her homework.A. whenB. sinceC. unlessD. as soon as95. _______ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check96. The famous scientist grew up _______ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. in which97. _______, we'll support you.A. No matter what happensB. No matter what will happenC. No matter what will be happenedD. No matter what is happened98. It is so good a habit to instruct children to lay things _______ they belong when they are young.A. to whichB. thatC. in whichD. where99. Because he could not find the right theme _______, his explanation was vague and uncovering.A. which to center his thought aroundB. around which his thoughts to centerC. on which to center his thoughtsD. which he centers his thoughts on100. I will keep you informed _____ the book is available.A. for the momentB. at the momentC. the momentD. for a moment【答案】1-5 CBCAA6-10 BBAAC11-15 ACBBC16-20 AB(which/that)(which/that)(which)21-25(which)(which/that) (which/that)(which)(which)26-30 CDBCA31-35 DCDBB36-40 CBBBD41-45 BCBBC46-50 CCACC51-55 BCA（that）(what)56-60 (whether)(that)CA(as/since/because)61-65 BAAC(as/though)66-70(as/because) (as/because)(even though/even if/although)CA 71-75 DBAAC76-80 DCBCC81-85 CACCD86-90 CDDDA91-95 CDDCC96-100 CADCC。
高中英语语法复习之三大从句
三大从句定语从句1.The meeting that you have missed yesterday was very important.2. The girl who is making a speech right now is our monitor.3. The vase that I broke yesterday was very expensive.4. The boy who helped you yesterday is my neighbour.5. That's just the topic that I'm very interested in.6. He is just the boss who gave me that valuable opportunity.7. I like the cake which you bought yesterday.8. He is the teacher who helped me.9. We all like that speaker who is very humorous.10. The old lady whose two daughters are both teachers is our neighbour.11. She is the girl whom I met at the party.12. There are occasions when one must yield.13.Beijing is the place where I was born.14.Is this the reason why he refused our offer?15. His father died the year when he was born.16.He is unlikely to find the place in which he lived forty years ago.17. Do you remember the day on which you joined our club?18.This is the house in which I lived two years ago.19. He has finished the difficult exercise, which is easy for you.20.None of us know the reason for which Tom was absent from the meeting. (why = for which ). 只用that不用which的情况①先行词指物且含有不定代词(all, little, few, much, everything, anything等)Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself?All that Lily told me seems untrue.②先行词被the only, the very, the right, any, every, some, no, just等修饰This is the very bus that I am waiting for.The only thing that we can do is to lend you some money.③先行词含有最高级或含有序数词时，如：This train is the last that will go to Suzhou.This is the first two-story bus that runs in our city.What is the most interesting film that you have ever seen?④先行词既有人又有物Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?⑤避免重复a. 主句的主语是疑问词who或whichWhich is the bike that you have lost?Who is the boy that won the gold medal?b. 两个定语从句，其中一个用which另一个用thatThey secretly built up a small factory, which produced things that could cause much pollution.c. 先行词在主句中作表语,关系词在从句中也作表语Shanghai is no longer the city that it used to be.⑥ 主句是there be 句型且关系词在从句中作主语There is a seat that is still available.2. 只用which不用that的情况① 非限制性定语从句② 关系代词前有介词（介词锁定）③ 先行词本身是that（避免重复）只用who不用that的情况：① 先行词是指人的不定代词，如：one , ones, anyone, no one, those等Those who have not got your textbooks please raise you hands.② there be结构中先行词指人There is a man who calls himself Mr. S joining our team.③ 分隔式定语从句中I was one of the persons in my office who were invited.四、关系副词when 时间时间状语I will never forget the day when we met there. （可用on which）where 地点地点状语This is the house where I was born. （可用in which）why 原因原因状语I can’t imagine the reason why he turned down my offer. （可用for which）主语从句(subject clause)一．定义:主语从句（subject clause）,顾名思义就是利用一个从句来代替主语。
高中英语-三大从句综合习题
2020年高中英语三大从句综合练习题一、单句填空(共60小题；每小题1.5分,满分90分)1.The only thing___________is slower than before is the way we drive.2.In my opinion, _______matters is whether we can win together as a team instead of individuals.3.He was so deep in thought_________ he knocked into the tree without noticing it.4.__________is widely accepted, in the Middle East Arabs greet each other by touching noses, but this is not a polite way of greeting in other cultures.5.Lily took a few friends to my birthday party, none of _____________I was familiar with.6.With time going by, __________once seemed vital in our life is no longer as important now.7.She has received an offer from Berkeley,but I don't know ___________she will accept it.8.The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting________________ he had ever done.9.The App WeChat provides a networking platform________________ communication is faster and easier.10.Life is ten percent what happens to you and ninety percent____________you respond it.11.The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered ________the boy would do.12.We need to get to the root of the problem ____________we can solve it.13.____________is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.14.It was the middle of the night____________my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.15.It is ___________fine weather that we want to go outing.16.____________is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.17.You are failing _________fast that just turning your head can send you off in a different direction.18.I truly believe __________beauty comes from within.19.On August 24,1853,a customer returned his fried potatoes to the kitchen, ________they weren't crunchy（脆的）enough.20.Mr.White is opposed to repairing the old building, and that's _________I don't agree.21.Your support is important to our work.__________you can do helps.22.Studying in our newly-built school is so wonderful a period _________every one of us will treasure forever.23.I made a promise to myself___________this year, my first year in high school, would be different.24.____________he will come to the conference has excited every one of us.25.It's no wonder ___________you've achieved so much success.26.____________happened to me that I had been away when he called.27.____________we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.28.____________you know him well, you will find him easy to be around and thoughtful.29.I wish my house would be built __________we can enjoy beautiful scenery with mountains and rivers.30.People who visited me used to ask me__________ I could sleep.“Doesn't the sound of the traffic bother you? How can you get used to so much noise?”31.The problem is __________we can improve our reading skills in such a short time.32.Actually, _____________we've done a lot to develop a low-carbon economy,it doesn't live up to our expectations.33.Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, __________is quite unexpected.34.There they met people from other parts of the country, _________had also volunteered to help.35.It remains to be seen whether people really want to carry both a smart phone________a smart watch.36.When I looked into their eyes,I found they didn't care,___________told me it would be useless. But when I looked into yours,I saw kindness.37.There are several reasons for sleep.We sleep ________we need to dream.38.The city was attacked by such terrible weather ________few citizens had ever experienced before.39.Nowadays,it is common to see people staring at their mobile phones instead of reading a real book, about___________many experts are worried.40._________sets fires to the forest should be punished.41.---I wonder __________Mary has kept her figure after all these years.---By working out every day.42.It's helpful to put children in a situation _______________they can see themselves differently.43.The house, ______________door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of ____________are from the countryside.44.You have to know__________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.45.There were a lot of students in the reading room, most of_____________bent their heads down over their books.46.We must find out__________Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.47.Just wait here,_________you can hang around for a while.Your turn is half an hour away.48.We all find___________ important that we(should)make a quick decision about this matter.49.Over time,__________the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.50.I am not interested in ________________they believe in me or not.51.It has not been decided yet___________will preside over the meeting.52.Try to speak English whenever you can, __________ you will see more progress over time.53.They can either choose to accept the challenge ________donate 1 dollars, or do the both.54.Recently I bought an ancient vase, the price of ____________was very reasonable.55.I feel it a pity_____________I haven't been to the get together.56.I’d like to start my own business-----that's __________I'd do if I had the money.57.___________will come to help with my English hasn't been decided.58.As John Lennon once said, life is____________happens to you while you are busy making other plans.59.Bob is in a hopeless situation, _______________we will keep a very close eye on.60.There was a way to help him grow more, _________his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs.二、单句改错(共30小题；每小题1分,满分30分)1.We all like our English teacher, from him we have learned a lot.2.Her performances on the stage were perfect, that made a lot of people admire her.3.After looking at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.4.For one thing,that you are studying is badly needed nowadays in our country.5.There are three people in my family and I'm the only one child, who is very common in Chinese families.6.I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store.7.He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town,he was strong and powerful8.He kept on turning back to see me unless we couldn’t see each other any longer.9.The students and things which you spoke of are known to us.10.We all consider important that children should take plenty of milk as they grow.11.My suggestion is we should have a discussion about this matter instead of just laying it aside.12.I have three foreign teachers, two of them are from Canada.13.I finally knew the reason what she didn't talk to me and comforted her.14.Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.15.Great changes have taken place after you left this city.16.Tina and I had been good friends for years.We often did things together, so one day Tina didn't talk to me and just sat by herself.17.If we stay at home,it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.18.I made friends with the daughter of my home-stay family, which was a college student.19.I am a 25-year-old young man graduated from the Foreign Languages Department of Jilin University.20.There is no doubt whether it is of great help to their study and future life.21.And you should also have a belief you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.22.As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water.23.A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset.24.We are thinking about whom can be admitted into our club.The number of members is limited.25.Although history can't be changed, but lessons can be learned to face the future.26.With you grow older, you'll know better and better about yourself.27.Success partly depends on if you have the patience to do simple things perfectly.28.We're all pleased what we have once again overcome the difficulty.29.Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the housework.30.His promise which he would give away half of the year's income to the disabled turned out a lie.2018年高中英语三大从句综合练习参考答案单句填空1.that2.what3.that4.As5.whom6.what7.whether/if8.that9.where 10.how 11.what 12.before 13.As 14.when 15.such 16.As 17.so 18.that 19.because 20.where 21.Whatever 22.that 23.that 24.That 25.that 26.It 27.How 28.Once/If 29.where 30.how 31.how 32. although/though 33.which 34.who 35.and 36.which 37.because 38.as 39.which 40.Whoever 41.how 42.where;whom 43.whose 44.where 45.whom 46.when/whether 47.or 48.it 49.as/when50.whether 51.who 52.and 53.or 54.which 55.that 56.what 57.Who 58.what 59.which 60.but单句改错1.him改为whom或from前加and2.that改为which3.where改为that或去掉where4.that 改为what5.who改为which6.that改为which7.第二个he前加and8.unless改为until9.which改为that10.consider后加it11.is后加that12.two前加and或者them改为whom13.what改为why14.去掉but15.after改为since16.so改为but17.but改为and18.which改为who19.man后加who/that或者graduated改为graduating20.whether改为that21.belief 后加that22.去掉so23.but改为and24.whom改为who25.去掉but26.With改为As或者grow改为growing27.if改为whether28.what改为that29.so改为but30.which改为that。
三大从句练习
三大从句专项训练1．(高考陕西卷改编)I believe you will have a wonderful time here ____________you get to know everyone else。
答案：once/if2．(高考陕西卷改编)The young couple,who returned my lost wallet，left ____________I could ask for their names。
答案：before3．(福建福州市期末质检改编)Sorry to have kept you waiting so long,but it’ll still be some time____________Mr.Smith is available。
答案：before4．(北京高考改编)I took my driving license with me on holiday,_____________I wanted to hire a car.答案：in case/if5．I don’t really like the author，____________ I have to admit his books are very exciting。
答案：although/though/ but6．（安徽马鞍山质检改编）Trust is needed in the whole society，which requires parents to obey their own rules and set a good example____________children can trust them。
答案：so that/ in order that7．Mark needs to learn Chinese_____________his company is opening a branch in Beijing。
(完整版)三大从句习题
名词性从句练习题1._______ you have done might do harm to other people.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. This2. They have no idea at all ____________.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place he has goneD. where he has been3. _____________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who4. Upon graduation he asked to be sent to _______________.A. where he is most neededB. where he neededC. where he is mostly neededD. where is he mostly needed5. The early years of the D.U company were characterized by a debate concerning or individual form should have more power.A. whether the cooperation formB. either the cooperation formC. that cooperation formD.the cooperation form6. Can you make sure _____________ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put7. No one can be sure _____________ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like8. _____________ the Games will be held in Beijing is not known.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That9. It worried her a bit _____________ her hair was turning grey.A. whichB. thatC. ifD. for10. _____________ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether11. _____________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter12. He asked _____________ for the violin.A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid13. —Do you remember ____________ he came?—Yes, I do, he came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if14. _____________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It15. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____________ shares her interests.A. anyoneB. whomeverC. whoeverD. no matter who16. ____________ we can't get seems better than ____________ we have.A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. That; what17. _____________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where18. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever19. ___________ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where20. It was a matter of ____________ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever21. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that ____________ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where22. ___________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever23. These wild flowers are so special I would do _____________ I can to save them.A. thatB. whichC. whicheverD. whatever24. ___________she couldn't understand was __________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. That; whatB. What; whyC. What; becauseD. Why; that25. What the doctors really doubt is _____________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why26. ____________ is no possibility ___________ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether27. It is obvious on more important things.A. which the money should we spendB. what the money should we spendC. that we should spend the moneyD. that the money should we spend28. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars __________road conditions need __________.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving29. —Are you still thinking about yesterday's game?—Oh, that's ____________.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited30. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when31. every magnet is surrounded by a magnetic field.A. It believes thatB. It believed thatC. It is believed thatD. It is believing that32. You can take room you prefer as your rest room of our negotiation meeting.A. to whatB. whicheverC. thatD. whose33. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children's future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so34. The road is covered with snow. I can't understand ______they insist on going by motor-bike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how35. After Yang Li Wei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how36. A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more that being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that37. He asked me I intended to do after my resignation.A. that whatB. whatC. whichD. that38. Along with the letter was his promise ________ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether39. Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game .A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that40. Bandy left word with my secretary ____________ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which41. The way he did it was different we were used to .A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which42. According to some big company, the goal of staff training is to help staffs learn what to know to live awell-adjusted and successful life in the company.A. do they needB. they needC. they are neededD.as they may need43. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _____ he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether44. We haven't settled the question of __________ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that45. makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever46. See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what47. Please remind me he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what48. --- What did your parents think about your decision?--- They always let me do _______ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what49. Engines are to machines _________ hearts are to animals.A. asB. thatC. whatD. which50. I just wonder __________ that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is51. One advantage of playing the guitar is _________ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when52. He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning ________ his teammates had done.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. while53. --- It's thirty years since we last met.--- But I still remember the story, believe it or not, __________ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when54. There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if55. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class he had to meet his uncle at the airport.A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because56. These shoes look very good. I wonder __________.A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost57. Doris' success lies in the fact _________ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why58. --- Could you do me a favor?--- It depends on it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever59. After the accident, I opened my eyes slowly and realized I was still alive.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that60. I doubt it is true.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether61. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______ you want to use it for.A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether62. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As63. that as both birds and mammals become larger, their metabolic rates per unit of tissue decrease, and they generally live longer.A. The truthB. It is trueC. If trueD. To be true64. His success was due to ________ he had been working hard .A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact of65. You can only be sure of __ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future. .A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that66.It is none of your business other people think about you. Believe yourself.A. howB. whatC. whichD. when67. ____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which68. ______ was to return to our company.A. That really interested himB. What really interested himC. Which really interested himD. That interested him really69. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that70. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That's ______ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why答案1 ------ 5 BACAA 6 ------ 10 CACBC 11 ------ 15 ADADC 16 ------ 20 ABBAA 21 ----- 25 ADDBC 26 ------ 30 ACAAC 31 ------ 35 CBBAB 36 ----- 40 DBBAB 41 ------ 45 CBBCA 46 ------ 50 DBDCD 51 ----- 55 CABAB 56 ------ 60 CBCDD 61-------65 ACACB 66 ----- 70 BABDA形容词性从句练习1. Mary lives in the room, the door opens east.A. of itB. of whichC. of thatD. whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A. with whomB. with whoC. with whichD. that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes' walk from here.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?A. whichB. whoC. asD. that5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A. whichB. thatC. asD. who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where8. I didn't like the way _____ she spoke to me.A. whichB. thatC. howD. as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. where11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A. which the leavesB. of which the leavesC. whose leavesD. its leaves12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of whomB.most of themC. most of whichD. most of those14. I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that16. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A. flowsB. that flowsC. which flowD. the one flows17. Is this college _____ they went to last year?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what18. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A. that oneB. whichC. the oneD. the one what19. It is the factory _____ his father worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what20. It is the factory _____ his father wanted to go to.A. thatB. the oneC. whereD. what21. Egypt is a country _____ is famous for its pyramids.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which22. China is the country _____ he spent the best part of his life.A. whereB. whichC. in thatD. at which23. A small car arrived, _____ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.A. out of thatB. out of itC. out of whichD. whose car24. Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which25. I'd like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. /26. Have you got anything _____ belongs to me?A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. what27. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. for which28. Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. that C .whose D. whom29 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A. who B .that C. which D. whom30. My uncle had three sons, two of _____ died during the last earthquake.A. them B .which C. whom D. that31. Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which32. There is little time _____ we can spare.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what33. Everything ______ he said was of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what34..This is one of the presents ______ he gave me.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what35. This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A. whichB. thatC. asD. what36. Tom didn't attend the meeting, ________ we expected.A. whereB. thatC. asD. what37. I will give you such information _______ will help you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what38. She wears the same kind of clothes ______ her sister does.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as39. I have never seen such a clever boy ______ you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what40. Do you know the reason ______ he was late?A. thatB. whichC. whatD. for which41 ._____ the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow.A. OnceB. BecauseC. AsD. Since42. The size of the audience, _____we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.A. asB. whichC. whatD. because43. This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it44. The only problem ______ troubled him has not been solved.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what45. You can take any books ______ you like.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what46. This is the best novel _______ I have ever read.A. whichB. whatC. asD. that47. This is the first play _____ I have seen since I came here.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what48. The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB. with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to49. The way _____ you are doing it is completely crazy.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what50. His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.A .of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose51. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _____ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which52. This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven't come for the rubbish.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. on which53. Is it that museum ________ they'd like to visit during their trip to Japan?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as54. He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. who are knowing55. Did they find they went back________ ?A. where had they beenB. where were theyC. where they had beenD. where they were56. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that57. The policemen were sure that the murderer was the man _____ gun was found lying beside the dead body .A. who hadB. whoseC. whichD. of whom a58. Nearly all the food ______ comes from animals and plants.A. that eatB. is eatenC. we eatD. that eats59. Has all ____ can be done______?A. what, doneB. that, been doneC. that, be doneD. what, already done60. It began to rain, _______ was exactly what we wanted.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it61. More and more young people like playing football, ______ is an exciting game.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. because62.Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, ___madeher mother very proud.A. itB. thatC. whichD. this63. I'm going to visit the factory ______ your brother worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what64. We are going to visit the school ______ you went to last time.A. whichB. where C .in which D. what65. The days ______ we worked together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. at which66. These days _____ we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. at which67. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whichD. that68. My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A. most of themB. none of themC. none of whichD. neither of which69. China has thousands of islands, ______ the largest is Taiwan.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. of which70. Do you understand the theory ______ ?A. that how the living things came into beingB. how did the living things come into beingC. of how the living things come into beingD. of how did the living things come into being71. They are flying to Hong Kong, ______they plan to visit for two or three days.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which72. Great changes have taken place in the small town, ______ the famous writer spent his childhood.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. in the town73. Can you suggest a time ________ we can meet?A. whichB. whenC. whereD. how74. That's the very point ______ .A. that must be insistedB. which must be insistedC. that must be insisted onD. which must be insisted upon75. “Thirty-nine Steps” is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A. which wasB. that wasC. that wereD. which were76. That's the only furniture _____ we have.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. all77. All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew78. The last place _____ the foreign friends visited was the Summer Palace.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. in which79. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom80. Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose81. Don't trust such men _____ praise you to your face.A. asB. whoC. thatD. which82. I've bought the same kind of electric fan _____ you bought last time.A. whichB. thatC./D. as83. The house is just the same _____ it used to be.A. whichB. thatC. /D. as84. Mr. Smith isn't such a man _____ he used to be.A. asB. whatC. thatD. who85. He must be from Shanghai, _____ can be judged from his accent.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as86. The young girl is not _____ she used to be a few years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as87. The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into a panic.A. in spite ofB. those wereC. it wasD. however88. It was many years ago _____ I met her in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which89. It is many years _____ we met last in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which90. He's from Shanghai, _____ population is the largest of all cities in China.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that91. _____ is known to all, the earth is round.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which92. Such signs _____ we use in the book _____ Greek letters.A. as, isB. which, areC. as, areD. which, is93. She'll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A. asB. likeC. withD. that94. When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind is New York.A. cityB. of themC. oneD. that95. Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who96. There are 30 books on the desk, two _____ are novels.A. of themB. of thatC. of whichD. of whom97. He hasn't got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A. thatB. whichC. itD. whom98. Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whose99. Do you know the reason _____ she got so angry yesterday?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. why100. Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who1-5 BABDB 6-10 CBBCD 11-15 CBADA 16-20 BCBCA21-25 BACCC 26-30 BBBBC 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 CBDCD41-45 CABBB 46-50 DBDAD 51-55 DAABC 56-60 CBCBC61-65 BCBAB 66-70 ACBDC 71-75 DABCC 76-80 ACCDA81-85 ADDAA 86-90 CCCAA 91-95 BCADB 96-100 CBCDB副词性从句习题1. I won't call you, ________ something unexpected happens.A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while2. We all know that, __________ , the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with3._______ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race.A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. When4. Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language.A. asB. thatC. whichD. where5. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ______ they are not managed carefully.A. thoughB. beforeC. untilD. if6. ________ I really don't like art, I find his work impressive.A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While7. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when8. Leave your key with a neighbor ______ you lock yourself out one day.A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case9. Tim is in good shape physically ______ he doesn't get much exercise.A. ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. as long as10. You will be successful in the interview ______ you have confidence.A. beforeB. onceC. UntilD. though11. ______ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem12. He was told that it would be at least three more months ________ he could recover and return to work.A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that13. there is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on time.A.BecauseB.IfC.WhenD.Unless14. tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao.A.However the weather is likeB.However is the weather likeC.Whatever is the weather likeD.Whatever the weather is like15. ______ our manager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.A. UntilB. Unless C If D. After16. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______ they knew it to be valuable.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that17. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A. ifB. unlessC. in caseD. so that18. We had to wait half an hour _____ we had already booked a table.A. sinceB. althoughC. untilD. before19. --- Where's that report? --- I brought it to you ______ you were in Mr. Black's office yesterday.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. before20. --- Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?--- I don't mind where we go ______ there's sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that21--- Do you have a minute? I've got something to tell you.--- Ok, ______ you make it short.A. now thatB. if onlyC. so long asD. every time22. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _____ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where23. John thinks it won't be long ______he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since24. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. thoughB. forC. butD. so25. You'd better not leave the medicine ______ kids can get it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that26. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. However27. I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don't feel it that way any more.A. onceB. whenC. sinceD. although28. A small car is big enough for a family of three _____ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless29. There were some chairs left over _____ everyone had sat down.A. whenB. untilC. thatD. where30. Don't promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.A. whetherB. afterC. howD. unless31. —Did you return Fred's call? —I didn't need to ____ I'll see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. because32. I'm sorry you've been waiting so long, but it'll still be some time ____ Brian get back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. after33. We'll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it's very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until34.--- Are you ready for Spain?--- Yes, I want the girls to experience that ______ they are young.A. whileB. untilC. ifD. before35. ______ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. No matterD. Although36. She had just finished her homework __ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since37. My parents don't mind what job I do ______ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though38. You can' t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as39. Peter was so excited _______ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when40. All the dishes in this menu, _____ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless41. Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break _______ she got to her office.A. sinceB. thatC. whenD. until42. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _______ he wanted to sit next to his wife.A. althoughB. unlessC. becauseD. if43. You may use room as you like _______ you clean it up afterwardsA. so far asB. so long asC. in caseD. even if44. Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal.A. so that B although C. while D. as if45.The little boy won't go to sleep _____ his mother tells him a story.A. orB. unlessC. butD. whether46. Tom was about to close the windows_____ his attention was caught by a bird.A. whenB. ifC. andD. till47. The engineer are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _______ they have the interest.A. whereverB. WheneverC. even ifD. as if48.--- Our holiday cost a lot of money.--- Did it?。
高中英语三大从句英汉互译翻译句子练习
高中三大从句句子翻译练习一．英译汉（35句）1.【★★★】Save your apology for when you really make everything a mess.翻译：【答案】把你的道歉留到当你真的把事情搞得一团糟的时候吧。
【解析】when引导宾语从句。
2.【★★★】These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater. (2020全国卷一)翻译：【答案】这些包括叶面上印有感应器来显示缺水时间的植物，以及能探测地下水中含有害化学物质的植物。
【解析】本句主干为These include plants … and a plant …。
第一个that引导定语从句修饰先行词plants，其中包含一个when引导的宾语从句；第二个that引导定语从句修饰先行词a plant。
have sensors printed为使役动词结构have sth done，表示“使/ 让某事被(别人) 做”。
3.【★★★】All the mistakes I ever made in my life were when I wanted to say “No” and said “Yes”.翻译：【答案】在我的人生中所犯的所有错误都是在我口是心非的时候。
【解析】when引导表语从句。
4.【★★★】She wondered if centuries of diving could have led to the evolution ofphysical characteristics that made the task easier for them. (2020全国卷一)翻译：【答案】她想知道，几个世纪以来一直从事潜水活动，是否导致了他们的身体特征发生变化，从而使潜水变得更加容易。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编：专题04 三大从句 (解析版) (全国通用)
专题04 三大从句养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
2024年高考真题1.【新课标Ⅰ卷】The Glasshouse stands ____as__ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the ____richness_____ (rich) of gardening in England.64.【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词design，先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which或that引导从句。
故填which/that。
2.【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, ___36___ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown. 36.【答案】who【解析】考查定语从句。