2017-2018学年广东省揭阳市普通高中上学期高二英语期末模拟试题 05 Word版含答案

揭阳市上学期高二英语期末模拟试题05第一卷：选择题（100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项选择（共20小题，；每小题1分，满分20分）1. Fran is an honest girl; I say it, ________I don't like her.A. even thoughB. as ifC. as long asD. as though2.－He asked Jane,“ Have you finished your homework？”－He asked Jane .A. if had she finished his homework.B. whether she had finished her homework.C.if she had finished homework.D. if you had finished your homework.3. Although I often send e-mails to Tom, I have never seen him ______.A. eye to eyeB. face to faceC. face-to-faceD. on my own4. While _____the dog, you should take care not to____. Otherwise, it may be dangerous to strangers.A. walking; get looseB. walk; be looseC. walking for; get it looseD. training; get it run5. Thousands of works of art, ______ the most famous paintings, were ______ during the war.A. included; missedB. including; missingC. included; missingD. including; missed6. When he came into the dinning hall, nobody said hello to him. So he felt ______.Which of the following is wrong?A. upsetB. ignoredC. calmD. unhappy7. The teacher ______ us ______ so much noise.A. say to; don’t makeB. told; not makeC. asked; not makingD. asked; not to make8. Some wild animals , _______tigers and pandas, are in danger of dying out.A. such asB. as suchC. like suchD. as9. Hearing the news, he felt ____ that he wouldn’t take anything though he was hungry.A. too upsetB. so upsetC. very upsetD. upset10. Lots of young people can’t understand what old revolutionaries (革命者)______during the wars years.A. carried throughB. pushed throughC. went throughD. walked through 11．Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose the job.A. so not as toB. in order to notC. in order not toD. not so as to12. The publishing house is planning _______ school textbooks.A. a series new ofB. new a series ofC. of a series newD. a new series of13 He gave up the plan_______ what you had said.A. becauseB. because ofC. because forD. because as14. ______ people are standing outside the office, and _______ people there is at least over 1000.A. A number of, a number ofB. The number of , the number ofC. A number of, the number ofD. The number of , a number15. --- Oh, it’s you ! I _______ you !---- I’ve just had my hair cut and I am ______ my glasses.A. don’t recognize, having onB. didn’t recognize, wearingC. haven’t known, putting onD. didn’t know, dressing16. He played a part ______ the movie “ The promise”.A. inB. asC. ofD. into17.--- He must be from South China, which I can tell from his ______.---- It may not be true, because some people can speak several ________.A. accent, accentB. accent, dialectsC. dialect, accentD. dialect, dialects18. People ______ the meeting were scientists.A. were present atB. who are present atC. present in D present at19. _______ , the 21—year –old girl won three Olympic medals in track events.A. to believe or notB. Believing it or notC. Believe it or notD. Whether believe or not20. Americans do much business ____ lunch, but people here are different. They prefer to tell stories.A. overB. inC. withinD. without第二节：完形填空（共20小题，；每小题1.5分，满分30分）It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to 21 by inviting a few friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a 22 part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is 23 ever crowded, because not many people know about it, so it is not usually 24 to book a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening 25 .When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely 26 . I looked around but not 27 table was free. One of the waiters recognized me. He came across and explained the s ituation. "A party of tourists came in about half an hour ago.” he said. "It was like an invasion(侵略). Suddenly the place was full! We can hardly 28 "The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. "The people there are about to 29 "he said, "Just hold on and you'll _ 30 a place there." He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people 31 the corner table paid their 32 , got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down.33 our table was almost out of sight. We tried to call the attention of the waiter 34 sent us there, but he, like all the other waiters, 35 the party of tourism. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very 36 with the meal here. The waiter who was very tired appeared at our table. I advised my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our 37A few moments later he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had 38 for us. 39 a little sorry he told us that there was 40___ left. "All we can offer you" he said, "is an omelet(煎蛋卷) !"21. A. remember B. celebrate C. memorize D. congratulate22. A. quiet B. calm C. busy D. silent23. A. hard B. often C. hardly D. always24. A. necessary B. possible C. important D. certain25. A. as before B. as a matter of fact C. as usual D. as is known to all26. A. empty B. full C. free D. quiet27. A. all B. an empty C. a single D. a double28. A. watch B. look after C. try D. manage29. A. start B. leave C. end D. pay30. A. find B. find out C. wait D. see31. A. by B. beside C. at D. near32. A money B. bill C. food D. drinks33. A. Luckily B. Fortunately C. Generally D. Unluckily34. A. whom B. which C. he D. who35. A. were kept busy B. was busy with C. kept busy with D. were busy with36. A. exciting B. tired C. pleased D. disappointed37. A. dishes B. food C. order D. menu38. A. good presents B. good news C. bad news D. bad presents39. A. Looking B. Seeing C. Looked D. Found40. A. no meat and no fish B. no meat and fish C. meat and fish D. not meat nor fish第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题，每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读短文：从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项：ATourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares(费用) for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors around interesting places. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.41. In the old days _________ could travel to other countries.A.boys and girls, men or women, young or oldB. either kings or queensC. both the poor and the richD. nobody but those who had money42. More people travel today than in the past because______________.A.people have become interested in travelingB.traveling today is easier the in the pastC.people now have spare money for travelD.great changes have taken place in the world43. What makes travel more attractive than before?A.Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.B.More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.C.Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive.D.New hotels and restaurants have been built.44. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?A.Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s minds.B.People have some trouble in making journey.C.With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many parts in theworld.D.Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.45. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Change of TourismB. TourismC. The Importance of TourismD. The Cause of Tourism ChangeBDid you know that a turtle（海龟）can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land. They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown.When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers(爪), they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs.The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny(very small) black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!46. Which sentence expresses the main idea?A. Sea turtles have interesting life habits.B. Sea turtles swim to shore to lay their eggs.C. Large sea turtles lay their eggs in special ways.D. Sea turtles enjoy staying in the sand.47. The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about __________.A. turtlesB. oceansC. timeD. speed48. Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from ____________.A. deep waterB. dangerC. heatD. bad weather49. We can conclude (得出结论) from this passage that ___________.A. many turtles die while swimming to shoreB. female turtles protect their babiesC. once turtles land, they never return to the seaD. the job of laying eggs takes great strength (力气)50. The writer compare (比较) turtles to climbers ___________.A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areasB. to give you a picture of how hard they workC. to tell you that they like to climbD. to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtlesCOnce a New Zealand teacher asked where I live. “In the white building,” I answered.“At our university both girls and boys live in the same dormitory.”I added.Beyond my expectation（出乎意料）, however, my attempt（努力）to show I am speaking American English（AE）turned out to be something else. The New Zealander seemed very puzzled （迷惑）at my answer.With a half smile, she asked, “Really？Do they live in the same room?”“Oh, no. They live in different rooms but in the same building.” I reacted（反应）quickly.Later I got to know the word “dormitory”. In AE it means one building, whereas（而，却）it means one room in British English（BE）.The New Zealander misunderstood me because she spoke New Zealander English（NE）, which, as we know, is much related to BE.Nowadays, not a few English learners, who try to catch up with the fashion（时髦）, choose to speak AE. Yet, the problem is that they cannot speak pure（纯的）AE, but half AE and half BE instead. I think it necessary to keep one style in order to avoid（避免）misunderstanding.51、Which of the following is right？A. AE and BE are two different languages.B. There are some differences between AE and BE.C. New Zealanders speak BE.D. New Zealanders cannot understand Americans.52、What I said to the New Zealander is .A .really pure AE B. really pure BEC. half AE and half BED. not English at all53、According to the passage , .A、few people speak AEB、more people speak BEC、BE is becoming fashionableD、AE is becoming fashionable54、The writer wrote the passage in order to .A. tell us a funny storyB. warn us not to make mistakesC. tell us the differences between AE and BED. encourage us to speak one style of English55. Why did the New Zealander misunderstand the writer? Because _______.A.she didn’t know what the writer was saying .B.the writer didn’t speak EnglishC.the writer spoke AE ,while the New Zealander spoke BE, and the word “dormitory”has different meanings in both AE and BE .D.the passage doesn’t tell us.DHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. What’s more, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.56. According to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that __.A. life for a child is comparatively easyB. a child is always loved whatever he doesC. if much is given to a child, he must do something in returnD. only children are interested in life57. After a child grows up, he __.A. will have little time playingB. has to be successful in finding a jobC. can still ask for help in time of troubleD. should be able to take care of himself58. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. People are always satisfied with each part of their life.B. Life is less interesting for old people.C. Children are free to do what they want to do.D. Adults(成年人) should no longer rely on（依赖）others.59. The underlined word "responsibilities" in the second paragraph means__________.A. dutiesB. jobsC. suggestionsD. desires60. The main idea of the passage is _________ .A. life is not enjoyable since each age has some painsB. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hardC. childhood is the most enjoyable time in one's lifeD. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life第二节：阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。