中考英语阅读理解题解题技巧及试题

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中考英语阅读答题技巧及方法

中考英语阅读答题技巧及方法

中考英语阅读答题技巧及方法中考英语阅读理解是一项必考题目,考生需要通过阅读一篇短文或文章,并回答相关的问题。

本文将为大家介绍中考英语阅读理解答题的方法和技巧,以帮助考生在备考中更好地应对这一难点。

一、拆解题目中考英语阅读理解的题目一般包括问题和答案选项。

在阅读题目前,我们可以先读一遍题目,明确问题和答案选项的关键词和信息。

尤其是对于比较纷繁复杂的长篇文章,要事先确定文章中出题的重点内容,有针对性地搜索,有助于加快答题速度和准确性。

二、提炼文章主旨在阅读文章时,应先花些时间了解文章的背景和大意,提炼文章主旨。

特别是对于一些文学类文章,通过理解文章的人物、事件、情节等要素,进一步推导出文章含义和作者的写作意图,有助于理解和回答文章的问题。

三、抓住关键词在回答问题时,应仔细观察问题中的关键词,重点文本中存在的提示词汇,为自己搜寻相关答案提供指引。

同时,关键词汇可以帮助快速理解和选择正确答案。

四、细节捕捉阅读理解题目中,诸如数字、时间等细节常常是考生疏忽造成失分的主要原因。

因此,在答题时,一定要重视每一个数字和细节,切不可掉以轻心。

五、多样练习中考英语阅读理解试题类型丰富,各种形式的文章和问题涵盖了不同知识领域,考生应进行多样化的练习,不断提高自己的应对能力。

特别是在练习中要逐步提高自己的答题效率,熟练一些规范化的答题技巧,比如排除干扰项和注意事项等,更好地提高答题正确率。

六、使用短时记忆技巧许多阅读理解问题与文本中的词汇使用有关,例如同义词、反义词、同音词等等。

在回答问题时,考生需要使用短时记忆技巧,即将与原文相关的关键词汇短时记忆,直到答出问题或选择正确答案。

同时,还可以对与问题相关的词汇加以标注或标记,有助于加深印象,以便在答后续的问题时更好地回想起这些信息。

七、阅读速度控制在答题时,阅读速度掌握也是一个非常重要的因素。

考生要根据自己的阅读速度和问题的难度适当掌握时间分配,避免花费过多时间在某个问题上,影响后续的答题进度。

中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。

阅读短文,然后从方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并完成最后一题。

(1)从方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题study.________Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount (数量) is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only 1/3 of people manage that.________Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m. That explains why students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day________People can make mistakes if they don't get enough sleep. Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1%-10% of the traffic accidents in our life. And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at the operating-table!________There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.(2)The passage mainly encourages us to ________ (不得超过5个单词)【答案】(1)B;C;A;D(2)develop good sleeping habits2.根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(英语)初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题( 含答案 ) 含分析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect yourlife in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure(失败)you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probablythe most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.(1) From the passage, we know that bad things can make us.A. terribly meet bad luckB. realize our further abilityC. find no serious successD. possibly enjoy every moment(2) The underlined word "poignant" in the passage means "_______".A. 平庸的B. 显然的C. 深刻的D. 艰辛的(3) The writer's advice is that we should ________.A. never talk to strange peopleB. learn as much as we can each dayC. get overdifficulties painfully D. not believe in ourselves but others(4) Which is the best title for the passage?A. Create Your Own LifeB. Hold Your Head UpC. People You Meet in LifeD. Things Happen to You【答案】( 1) B(2) C(3) B(4) A【分析】【剖析】文章粗心:文章主要讨论的是要不停的学习,以创建出属于自己的生活。

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解一、考点分析1.概述阅读是语言学习的主要目的之一。

阅读理解已经成为全面评估学生英语测试水平的重要测试题型,在中考英语试卷中所占比重也比较大,它不仅考察学生综合运用英语语言知识的能力,而且考察学生的速度及理解能力。

2. 题型分析从近几年初中升学考试试卷来看,阅读理解考题的类型就是单选题四选一。

这类题型的选项应在理解短文的基础上做出判断,坚持短文内容与考项对比的方法,把一些与短文内容明显相符或不相符的答案选出来。

主要有四个考点:具体细节,主旨大意,判断推理,词义猜测。

此外纵观这几年全国各地的中考“阅读理解”试题,用于阅读理解测试的语篇内容涉及社会生活的方方面面,除了一般的英语故事外,还有书信、通知、广告、交通图、各种表格等。

在体现知识测试的同时,更注重英语的实际应用。

因此,要做好中考英语试题中的语篇“阅读理解”题,需要我们具备较强的“阅读”和“理解”能力。

其中包括:阅读、理解英语文字信息的能力;阅读、理解各种图表的能力;快速阅读能力;根据上下文猜测英文生词词义的能力;迅速捕捉文章大意的能力;分析、判断和独立解决问题的能力。

还有合理分配和利用时间的能力以及各项能力的综合运用。

二、专题详解1.主旨大意型考查学生对文章主题或中心思想的领会和理解能力。

此类考查主旨和大意的题大多数针对段落(或短文)的主题,主题思想,标题或目的,其主要提问方式是:1) Which is the best title of the passage?2) Which of the following is this passage about?3) In this passage the writer tries to tell us that______.4) The passage tells us that______.5) This passage mainly talks about_______.6). What is the main idea of this passage?7). What is the author’s main point?8). The main purpose of the passage?9). The title of this passage would be ____.做这类题,要找准主题句。

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧点拨

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧点拨

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧点拨中考英语阅读题目的考查类型和解题技巧中考英语阅读题目主要有以下四种类型,现将每一种类型的考查要点和解题技巧分析如下:1.主旨题To find out the main idea其目的是考查对短文中心思想或作者意图的掌握;解题技巧为:找主题句; 应先通读全文,理解大意,充分理解主题句的意义;主题句通常出现在短文第一句或最后一句;主旨题常见题式为:is the best title of this passagemain idea of this passage is_____passage mainly tells us:_________例题1Happiness is for everyone…In fact, happiness is always around you, if you put your heart into it…Happiness is not the same as money, it is a feeling of your heart…Which of the following is this passage aboutluck B. Good luck C. Happiness例题2It’s so crowded in Florida We had to wait a long time to go on the rides sometimes….. The paragraph mainly tells us:A. It’s so crowded in Florida.B. We had to wait a long time2.细节题To look for details细节题是用来进一步表达主题,体现中心思想的,往往针对短文某个细节来设题;解题技巧为:快速捕捉信息,尤其是一些事例、数字等,划出相关句子,进行对照;例题1:Peter started playing for the local club when he was only 10 years old in 1948. In 1970,he was in the team that won the World Cup for Brazil again. He finally stopped playing in1977.How many years did Peter play football________________________________细节题中的难点常为此类问题:Which of the following is True/Not True这类题目要求从文中不同的地方挑出信息对事实进行判断;选项之间没有联系;解题技巧为:仔细回读相关信息;针对选项,逐个判断正误,1道等于4道;例题2It seems that everybody tells lies well, not big lies, but what we call “white lies” .Telling white lies isn't that bad. Most of the time ,people do it because they want to protect a friendship.Which of the following is not True:A. White lies are not big lies.B. In fact, everybody tells lies .C. People tell white lies to protect a friendship.D. White lies are harmful to friendship.3. 推断题To infer a conclusion推断题就是根据某个事实推断结论;包括:数据事实推断、常识推断以及作者的写作目的、态度和倾向等的推断;解题技巧为:寻找线索,悟出字里行间的意思;常见题式:1.From the passage we know that______2From the passage we can infer推断that___注意:此类题目无法从原文中找到一模一样的句子;如:The doctor gave my sister some medicine, but it did nothing to her.From this sentence know__________.A. my sister didn't like this medicineB. my sister took the medicineC. the medicine made my sister sickD. my sister got better now4.猜测词义题To guess the meaning猜测词义题主要考查根据上下文正确判断灵活变化的词义能力;解题技巧为:通过阅读上下文,断定该词的真正含义;常见题式如下:1.The word “…” in the passage probably means_________.2.What does the word “…”mean______.3The underlined划线的word means_________例题2Besides the usual classrooms and laboatories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, borts, swimming pools, cinemas and theaters.The underlined word means _________ A.教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程五、提高阅读能力的其他必备条件阅读能力的提高不是一朝一夕的事,除了掌握一定的阅读技巧之外,词汇量起着决定性的作用;因此,我们要不断扩大词汇量,学会利用词缀来猜测词义;另外,我们还要扩大知识面,增加背景知识;背景知识材料多样,包括天文地理、风土人情、政治历史、人物传略、科学技术等等;一旦对文章有了背景知识,就会提高我们对文章的理解能力;阅读理解1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown 浴袍and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up.There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight午夜, so it is April Fool's Day 禺人节 . April fool to you""Oh , it was the English boy next door" Mr. Lee exclaimed 惊叫and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bedHe went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second timeA. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone.3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boyHe thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now阅读理解2Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very muchOf course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paperScientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some wayScientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thingPerhaps it is—food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."So please keep your old books and letters. Don't feed 喂your cat. One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______.A. they are useful for readingB. They may be used to feed catsC. We can make food from them soonD. we can read them at breakfast2. From the passage 段落, we can infer推断that _______ do not come from plants in some way.A. few kinds of foodB. meat and fishC. cheese and chickenD. wood and paper阅读理解3In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed 窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom 习惯of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding 点头your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid 避免touching the head of an adult 成人——it's just not done in Thailand .1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .A. were foreignersB. didn't have ticketsC. made a loud noiseD. didn't line up for the bus2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.A. learn the language of the countryB. understand the manners and customs of the countryC. have enough time and moneyD. make friends with the people there3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.A. to use the right hand for passing food at table.B. to pass food with the left hand.C. to eat food with your hands.D. to help yourself at table.4. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.A. a common 平常的habitB. an important mannerC. a serious 严重的troubleD. a bad manner5. The best title 题目for this article is ________.A. People's Everyday LifeB. Mind Your MannersC. Shaking and Nodding HeadD. Taking a Bus in England阅读理解4Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand 旧的clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these"The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars.""What " said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars.""No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars.""Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price 标价of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .A. wanted to steal the trousersB. wanted to sell the trousersC. wanted to fool himD. wanted to buy the trousers2. The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .A. would give Tom two dollarsB. would pay three dollarsC. would pay five dollarsD. would give Tom six dollars and a half3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because____ .A. he wanted to sell them cheaply 廉价地B. he wanted to buy them cheaplyC. he didn't like the trousersD. they were old and dirty4. In fact, the trousers _________.A. were hanging inside the shopB. were stolen by Tom from the shopC. had been the shop owner'sD. had been Tom's5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.A. the owner sold the trousers two dollarsB. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a halfC. the owner bought the trousers three dollarsD. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half答案及解析:1.A.此题是一道细节题,文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案;2.B.文中有这样的句子“Who can it be at this time of night”,此句说明Mr. Lee 很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门;3.C.此题是一道常识题,因为大家都知道在愚人节这天,人们可相互开玩笑;4.B.英国男孩和Mr. Lee开玩笑,说明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友,所以答案是B;答案及解析:1.C.本题是细节题,答案可在倒数第一自然段找到;2.A.文中有这样的句子“What food does not come from plants in some way”;说明作者认为,不管是什么样的食物,几乎都来自“plants”,所以答案是A;答案及解析:1.D;这是一道句子理解题,也可以看成细节题;在第一自然段的最后,有这样的句子:No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯,所以答案是D;2. B;这是一道细节题;答案在第二自然段的第二个句子;3.B;同第二题一样,此题也是细节题;可在第二自然段直接找到答案;4.A;单句理解题;最后一个自然段中有说:In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting.这个句子的意思是:在欧洲,开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的;这说明许多人有这样的习惯,所以答案应该是A;5.B;通读全文就会发现,只学习一门外语是不够的,还要多了解该国的风俗习惯,否则就会遇到麻烦,所以答案是B;。

(英语)中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

(英语)中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

(英语)中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词。

The Grand Canyon(科罗拉多大峡谷) is a large river canyon in Arizona. It is over220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places. Its widest point is 18 miles wide. The canyon is considered one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World.Over millions of years, the Colorado River wore away rocks as it passed through the area. Slowly, the river made the path deeper and deeper. Now, the canyon is surrounded by steep walls on either side, while the river continues to flow at the bottom of the canyon.Besides its large size, the Grand Canyon is also known for its magnificent colors. The canyon is made of layers of rock(岩层), and each layer of rock has a different depth and color. Geologists have identified almost 40 different layers of rock exposed by the rivers erosion.The climate in canyon area is primarily desert, with both high and low temperatures. The upper rims of the canyon often receive snowfall. The air quality is usually very high, although dust storms and smoke from fires can change the air.The Grand Canyon is home to a variety of plants and animals. Plants range from various species of cactuto pine forests. Many types of animals live in the area, including the bald eagle, bobcats, bats and gila monsters. Six different kinds of rattlesnakes have been found in the area.Today, the canyon is part of the Grand Canyon National Park. About five million tourists visit the park each year.⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________【答案】 size;climate;home;a mile deep;layer【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了美国的科罗拉多大峡谷的规模,大笑,形成原因,还用那里的生物。

中考阅读理解题型详解

中考阅读理解题型详解

中考阅读理解题型详解阅读理解题是中考英语考试中的重要题型之一,其要求考生根据所给的短文,理解并回答相关问题。

本文将详细介绍中考阅读理解题的类型及解题方法。

一、选择题型选择题型是中考阅读理解题中最常见的题型。

在这种题型中,考生需要从给定的选项中选择一个最佳答案。

提问方式常见的有以下几种:1. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。

例题:(1) What can we learn from the passage?A. The boy is afraid of animals.B. The boy likes flowers.C. The boy is kind and brave.D. The boy is very lazy.选项分析:根据短文内容我们可以得知男孩勇敢且善良,所以选项C是正确答案。

2. 根据短文意义选择正确答案。

例题:(2) What does the underlined word "brave" mean in the passage?A. Angry.B. Happy.C. Smart.D. Courageous.选项分析:根据上下文,我们可以推断出"brave"的意思是“勇敢的”,所以答案选项D是正确答案。

解题技巧:在解决选择题时,考生需要仔细阅读题干和选项,理解短文内容,将答案与选项进行逐一比较,排除干扰项,选择正确答案。

二、配对题型配对题型要求考生根据短文内容,将相应的选项与相关信息进行匹配。

提问方式常见的有以下几种:1.根据信息选择正确答案。

例题:(3) Which of the following is true about Kate?A. She is good at math.B. She likes playing basketball.C. She has a brother and a sister.D. She enjoys dancing and singing.选项分析:根据短文内容我们可以得知Kate擅长数学,所以选项A是正确答案。

【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Learn English in New ZealandLearn English in New Zealand at Language Schools New Zealand (LSNZ). Our Christchurch and Queenstown schools in the South Island of NZ are the perfect places to learn English.What is your dream?Do you dream of speaking English very well?Do you dream of travel, making friends, a lifestyle using English?LSNZ will help you to achieve your dream!Language Schools New Zealand Christchurch and Queenstown are in the fascinating South Island of New Zealand. Both English schools are fully recognized (认证) by NZQA and are in beautiful NZ places. LSNZ offers many kinds of English courses including General English, Exam Preparation9 Study & Ski and more. Our friendly hard-working staff have helped many students from all over the world achieve their dream of using English in their lives. We invite you too to become a member of the LSNZ family.LSNZ English CoursesEnroll (注册)now for a LSNZ English course—we promise your English will improve and offer 2 NZ schools with excellent teachers and small class sizes.●General English●IELTS●Study & Ski●Combo CourseCambridge, Toeic & Pitmans Exam preparation courses are also offered at both schools.A. lie in the North IslandB. are members of LSNZC. own the perfect places to visitD. teach only local students(2)The text tells us that LSNZ ______.A. provides over four coursesB. practices large-class teachingC. designs lots of examsD. has many teachers from abroad(3)Those who want to ______ will most probably be interested in this text.A. look for jobs at LSNZB. build language schoolsC. improve their EnglishD. learn about New Zealand【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了在LSNZ学习英语将帮助实现你的梦想及LSNZ课程。

中考英语阅读理解常考题型及解题技巧

中考英语阅读理解常考题型及解题技巧

中考英语阅读理解常考题型及解题技巧中考英语阅读理解常考题型及解题技巧1. 事实细节题通过阅读短文,可以直接从阅读材料中找到这类问题的答案,常考查的方面有事件发生的时间,地点,原因,方式,过程,结局,人物之间的关系,事件之间的关系,词和句的含义等。

事实细节题设题手段单一,常常针对文章中某个容易误解的关键词句或概念,通过移花接木的手段组成是非辨别选择题,难度较小,属浅层理解题。

事实细节题题干常见的提问形式:1)是非判断类型Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? Which of the following statements is NOT true?2)特殊疑问词提问类型How many……?What/who/when/where/how/why……?3)排序题类型Which of the orders is correct according to the passage?4)例证题类型The author gives the example in……paragraph in order to ……事实细节题的解题方法:做这类题的一般方法是先要找出题干或是选项中的关键字,一般为数字、大写或人名地名,再通过scanning快速确定该细节在文中的出处(信息源),仔细对照题干要求,排除或选择。

命题者在出这类题时惯用“偷梁换柱、张冠李戴”的手法来迷惑考生,即对原句细微处做改动,截取原文词语或结构进行改造,因果倒置,把A的观点说成B的观点等。

所以正确理解题干和信息句的意义是关键。

细节事实题还要十分注意句子的非主干成分,如定语、状语、补语等,这些成分都是出题者常进行误导的落脚点。

是非判断一般都遵循对照选项进行“三对一错或三错一对”的判断。

若该信息句是长句或难句,要学会找出其主干部分,分析句子结构,正确理解信息句的意义。

一定要注意的是,要所答是所问,不要受到惯势思维的影响,习惯性地去选择正确的细节事实,切记要弄清问题,不要所答非所问。

初三英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

初三英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读表格,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A. a news reportB. a comic stripC. a posterD. a notice(2)What are the kids mainly talking about?A. The directionB. The seasonsC. The mapD. The leaves(3)In the pictures, it is now most probably ________.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了三个孩子通过看落叶来谈论南北。

(1)细节题,根据图片内容可知是连环画,故选B。

(2)细节题。

根据NORTH IS UP AND SOUTH IS DOWN上北下南,可知他们在谈论方向,故选A。

(3)细节题。

根据THEY'RE FLYING SOUTH FOR THE WINTER!树叶正在飞向南为了过冬,可知是秋天,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

One day, a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road. Though it was dark, he could see she needed help. So he stopped his car and walked towards her. The old lady was worried, even though she noticed the smile on his face. Was he going to hurt her? "I'll help you start your car, madam. By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson, " he said.While Anderson was fitting a spare tired (备胎) to her car, the lady began to talk to him. She thanked him much for coming to help.Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away. The lady asked how much she should pay him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give them the help they needed. He waited until she started her car and drove off.A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕的), but she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served her.The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to get change, but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back. The waitress wondered where the lady could be. Then she found there was a note on the napkin (餐巾), "You don't need to give me anything back. Somebody once helped me out the way I'm helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do—do not let this chain (链子) of love end with you."Under the napkin were four more $100 bills.(1)Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady?A. Because he wanted to check if the lady knew him.B. Because he hoped that may help relax the lady.C. Because he thought he could be paid back one day.D. Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things.(2)What does the underlined word they refer to (指的是)?A. The old lady and Anderson.B. The people who need help.C. The old lady and the waitress.D. The people who help others.(3)Which is the right order of the old lady's feelings?①Thankful②Happy③Worried④Helpless⑤Willing and ready to helpA. ④③①⑤②B. ④①③②⑤C. ③②①⑤④D.③①④⑤②(4)What can be inferred (推断) from the passage?A. The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars.B. Anderson must be helped by someone before.C. The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself.D. The waitress will probably help someone later.(5)What's the best title for the passage?A. The Help of StrangersB. The Power of SmileC. The China of LoveD. The Bill of Kindness【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个男士帮助老妇人修车,男士告诉老妇人下次见到需要帮助的人帮助他们,老妇人在餐馆里吃饭时帮助了女服务员。

专题10.阅读理解回答问题解题技巧-2024届中考英语题型过关(解析版)

专题10.阅读理解回答问题解题技巧-2024届中考英语题型过关(解析版)

阅读理解回答问题解题技巧解题方法1. 顺序原则,注意使用。

在确定前一道题的答案以后,在文中标注出来。

做下一题的时候,继续往下找,能有效控制答题时间,并提高正确率。

2. 答题之前,圈关键词(Key Words)。

A.大写、数字、引号优先原则B. 5Wh 疑问词必须圈划(who, what, when, why, where, how)例如:1. Jake lost one of his skis after he fell over when skiing, didn’t he?2. When did his parents realized that Jake was missing?3. What did Jake do to protect himself from the cold temperatures?4. How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?5. How long did it take Jake return to safety after he lost his ski?6. What do you think of Jake? Give at least one reason.3.注意时态一致,代词一致。

例如:(1)Jake lost one of his skis after he fell over when skiing, didn’t he?(回答用一般过去时,代词用he)When did his parents realized that Jake was missing? (回答用一般过去时,代词用they)What do you think of Jake? Give at least one reason.(回答用一般过去时,省略I think,代词用he)(2)Did … mean? 回答:It meant …4.Why 提问,回答格式2种:A..Because + 句子B.…… + to do………(这里to do 表目的)例如:Why did Redmayne say that this Oscar belonged to all of those people around the world battling ALS ?回答:Because he acted as Stephen Hawking in the film and Hawking was diagnosed with ALS.5. Where和When 提问,介词in / on / at 等不能遗漏。

英语阅读理解快速答题技巧与常见问题

英语阅读理解快速答题技巧与常见问题

英语阅读理解快速答题技巧与常见问题一、首段和尾段一篇文章的主题句、中心思想往往出现在文章的首段或者尾段。

许多文章开门见山地在第一段就提出了要说明的对象或者要论证的观点,而文章的最后一段一般也会对全文的说明和论证进行总结。

策略:通过一些标志性词汇或者短语,我们可以更快地找到这些总结性句子,如:all in all, in short, to conclude, in consequence, in summary, in a word, as a result, therefore, accordingly, thus 等。

主题句考查了考生是否能够把握文章大意的能力,因此是常考且几乎是必考的一个考点。

二、长难句长难句是阅读理解的主要难度所在,其中包含了同位语、插入语、定语、不定式、分词、各种从句等,有的句子甚至长达好几行。

这些复杂的句型也往往成为了出题的重点所在。

策略:加强训练自己对付长难句的能力,平时有意识地去分解这些句子,理解其中的指代关系和句子层次。

三、列举处标志性的词汇包括:First, Second, Third… ; Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly… Finally; First of all, Then, In addition, Further, Furthermore, Besides, Moreover…策略:把这些词圈起来,考题中一般会出现四个选项对比,这样非常好在文章中找。

四、举例处例子往往与作者的说明与论述有很大的关联,具有重大的意义,因此也成为了考题出处的热点。

这种题目在文章中的线索非常明显,一般都带有如下的标志性词汇:for example, for instance, take … as an example, as, such as, like等。

策略:一般文章举例处的前一句或者前几句就是与该例子相关的作者论点,所以在做此类题目的时候就需要追本溯源地往前读,才能保证所选答案的正确率。

中考英语阅读理解技巧

中考英语阅读理解技巧

中考英语阅读理解技巧英语阅读理解是中考考试中的一个重要环节,对于学生来说,掌握一些阅读理解技巧是必不可少的。

下面,我将为大家介绍一些中考英语阅读理解的技巧,帮助大家在考试中取得好成绩。

1. 阅读前预览在开始阅读之前,先快速浏览全文,注意标题、段落开头和结尾,获得文章的大致主题和结构,对文章有一个初步的了解。

这样可以帮助我们在阅读过程中更快地定位答案。

2. 关注问题要点在阅读理解题目中,通常会有与文章内容相关的问题。

在阅读时,要特别关注与题目相关的信息,以便更准确地找到答案。

可以在脑海中形成问题的框架,在阅读中寻找答案。

3. 留意关键词和连接词在阅读理解中,关键词和连接词对于理解文章的逻辑关系非常重要。

关键词指的是文章中与题目相关的重要词汇,可以帮助我们快速定位答案。

连接词则用于表达递进、转折、因果关系等,它们可以帮助我们更好地理解文章的思路和结构。

4. 利用上下文推断词义在阅读理解过程中,我们有时会遇到一些生词。

如果不知道生词的具体含义,可以通过上下文进行推断。

在文章给出的语境中,通过理解上下文,可以猜测生词的意思,有助于我们更好地理解文章。

5. 注意时间和数字在一些阅读理解中,文章涉及到具体的时间和数字。

在阅读时,要格外关注这些细节,以免错过与之相关的问题和答案。

可以在阅读时用笔标记出时间和数字,便于回答相关问题。

6. 选择题技巧在选择题中,通常会给出多个选项,我们需要选择正确的答案。

可以通过排除法来选出正确答案,将每个选项与文章进行比较,看是否与文章的内容相符。

同时,注意选项中的细微差别,以免误选。

7. 完形填空技巧在完形填空题中,通常会给出一个短文,并且在文中留下一些空格,需要我们填入合适的词语。

在做这类题目时,可以先读一遍全文,了解大致的故事情节和主题。

然后,可以先从空格周围的句子入手,通过上下文确定合适的词汇。

8. 多做练习掌握阅读理解技巧需要时间和练习。

我们可以多做一些相关的练习题,逐步熟悉各类题型的解题方法,提高自己的应试能力。

中考英语任务型阅读答题技巧

中考英语任务型阅读答题技巧

中考英语任务型阅读答题技巧中考英语任务型阅读答题技巧(篇1)1.、通读短文知大意,看整体全面了解与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样,首先要通读短文,了解*的大意。

每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。

因此通读全文时要一气呵成,只要能了解短文的大意即可,细节不理解可以跳过。

因此,在解题之前通读一遍短文,目的是对*有个全面的了解,弄清其中心思想和大意。

2.、复读短文抓信息,前后照应巧猜词在了解*大意的前提之下再次通读短文,目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。

在阅读时要特别注意一篇*的开头(一般不设空)和结尾,它们能提供主要的信息,帮助了解全文所描述的事件或*的中心思想。

在阅读过程中,要注意上、下文的关系,这对于把握*的整体意义大有用处。

另外,要学会跳读,即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式,待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。

有些短文填空题,有时出现约3%~5%的生词是很正常的,这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测,来确定它的词义。

3、反复推敲多分析,慎重答题讲合理再次通读短文,对留空的句子进行全面的分析,看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。

奇速英语提醒我们这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读,要留心找出关键词、短语或句子,还要结合所给首字母的提示,进行填写,并注意单词的正确形式。

4、认真复查全文,把握整体和词形做完以后,再认真读一遍,检查所填写的单词是否与*要求相符,*是否通顺,前后是否呼应,有无句型结构及语法错误。

从实际中看,很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词,但是,问题往往出现在单词的形式变化上。

比如填q ,要求填写 quickly ,而多数考生只知道填写 quick ,忽略了词性问题。

因此,深思熟虑很重要。

中考英语任务型阅读答题技巧(篇2)看上下文逻辑关系拿到试卷后,不要着急答题,要把听力题先认真读一遍,根据印象对选项做出预判,然后带着问题有针对性地去听,这样得分率会更高。

答笔试题时,要从头到尾读完题后再动笔写答案,切忌断章取义,凭主观印象答题。

【英语】中考英语英语阅读理解汇编试题类型及其解题技巧及解析

【英语】中考英语英语阅读理解汇编试题类型及其解题技巧及解析

【英语】中考英语英语阅读理解汇编试题类型及其解题技巧及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解For thousands of years, humans have explored(探索)the Earth. Nowadays, we are exploring space. Astronomers (天文学家) are the modern﹣day explorers, Now, many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places for humans to live in the future. But where do astronomers start looking?First of all, astronomers look for a star. That's because our own Earth moves around a star (the Sun). More importantly, it is the correct distance(距离) from the Sun for heat and light. So when astronomers have found the star, they look at the planets around it. In recent years, astronomers have found nearly 400 new planets with stars. However, many of these planets are either too near to the star or too far away.However, if the planet is in a good position, astronomers look for three key things: water, air and rock. Water is important because all life needs water. Humans can drink it and they can also grow plants with water. And plants produce air for humans to breathe and food to eat. Rock on a planet is also important. That's because there is often water under the rock.After many years of scrutinizing, astronomers have found a planet that is similar to the Earth. It's Gliese 581g and it's near a star. The astronomers think it has water and rock and the average (平均的) temperature is between -31℃ and -12℃.That's cold, but not colder than Antarctica or the Arctic Circle, for example. Gliese 581g is bigger than the Earth. A year on Gliese 581g is only 37 Earth days instead of 365. But astronomers do not think these are big differences and some of them think Gliese 581g will be a new Earth. However, Gliese 58Ig is twenty light years from the Earth.(1)What do astronomers have to find first before starting to look for a new place for humans to live?A. new star.B. A new planet.C. Some heat.D. Some light.(2)What does the rock on a planet tell us?A. The star is in a right position.B. We may discover water under it.C. The planet is too near to the Sun.D. There can be air around the rock.(3)What does the underlined word "scrutinizing" mean in the last paragraph?A. discussing.B. waiting.C. looking.D. traveling.(4)What's the main idea of the text?A. Gliese 581g is already a new Earth.B. There are planets similar to our Earth.C. Water, air and rock are important.D. Astronomers are looking for a new Earth.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述了天文学家寻找新的和地球一样的星球。

中考英语阅读理解九大答题技巧

中考英语阅读理解九大答题技巧

中考英语阅读理解九大答题技巧(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如演讲致辞、规章制度、策划方案、合同协议、条据文书、心得体会、职业规划、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as speeches, rules and regulations, planning plans, contract agreements, documentary evidence, insights, career planning, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!中考英语阅读理解九大答题技巧中考英语阅读理解九大答题技巧_解题步骤有什么中考已经结束啦,那么中考英语的阅读理解答题技巧有哪些呢?接下来本店铺为大家带来了关于“中考英语阅读理解九大答题技巧”的相关内容,方便大家学习了解,希望对您有帮助!内容仅供参考中考英语阅读理解9个答题技巧和方法?1.先浏览全文,迅速了解文章大意。

【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. ________A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth's green vegetation (植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. ________ That's about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.The growth mainly came from China's forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert. ________________ Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. ________A. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.B. The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.C. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.D. However, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.E. But now, China has turned the area into the country's largest man-made forest.F. According to a news report, China is doing a great job of "greening" the world.2.请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash(垃圾) ,but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer. Tommy Kieyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. "It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage(垃圾) bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort(努力) . He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too. "The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards, "he said. People from all over the world have been moved and inspired (激励)by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.(1)What did Tommy Kleyn walk past on his way to work every day?(2)What did Tommy decide to do after work?(3)Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took?(4)Who began following in Tommy's footsteps and cleaning up trash?(5)What can you learn from the story?【答案】(1)He walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day.(2)He decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.(3)On his Facebook page.(4)Other people in the community.(5)No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. /Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Tommy Kleyn每天在污染的河流旁边捡垃圾而影响了很多人的故事。

初中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Crazy Bubble RunThe happiest family activity Ever!Time: 10 a. m.Date: November 3rdA Money-Raising Event for the City Charity ProgramOrganized by United Nations Children's Fund(联合国儿童基金会)Come and get your Bubble Run Bag (T-shirt, number plate, hair band, waterproof(防水的) bag, color stickers and water gun) at 9:30 a. m. ! We will be waiting for you at the Olympic Park in Beijing!Registration Fees: ¥120 Student¥150 Non-student¥240 One adult with a child aged 5-10For more information: Tel: 010-8856941340.A. At 9:30 a. m. on October 1st.B. At 10 a. m. on October 1stC. At 9:30 a. m. on November 1st.D. At 10 a. m. on November 3rd.(2)Who started this running event?A. United Nations Children's Fund.B. Beijing Municipal Government.C. City Charity Program.D. The Olympic Park.(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster(海报)?A. Two adults with a child aged 6 should pay 240 for this event.B. The event wants to raise money.C. We can know the website of the event.D. Crazy Bubble Run is a happy family activity.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一幅广告,介绍了有史以来最快乐的家庭活动,快乐泡泡跑。

中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

Leonardo da Vinci (莱奥纳多·达多奇) was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides, Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.Leonard was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times (时代). He never published (发表) scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side.Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.【解析】【分析】主要讲了达芬奇的身份、发明观点、奇怪的行为及绘画。

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阅读理解题解题技巧及试题做阅读理解练习应先看问题,弄清考点。

在阅读短文之前,快速浏览问题,以便在阅读短文时做到心中有数,快速、准确地捕捉所要信息。

先易后难。

做题时不必拘泥于书中所呈现的语篇顺序,应遵循先易后难的原则。

如可先做细节题再做推断题,因为细节题大多能直接从文中找到答案,而推断题则需对短文进行深层理解,再作判断。

(一)主旨题主旨题主要考查学生对短文中心思想或作者意图的掌握。

做此类题时,应通读全文,理解文章大意,充分理解主题句的意义。

短文往往围绕主题句展开,主题句通常出现在短文第一句或最后一句。

主要提问方式是:1) Which is the best title of the passage?2) Which of the following is this passage about?3) The passage tells us that______.(二)细节题细节题是用来进一步表达主题,体现中心思想的,往往针对短文某个细节来设题。

有关细节的问题常对文中某词语,句子,段落等细节提问,一般可直接在文中找到答案。

做此类题时,应快速捕捉信息,定位段落。

把相关句子圈点勾画。

提问的特殊疑问词常有主要提问方式是:1) Which of the following is right?2) Which of the following is Not True /not mentioned in the passage? 3According to the passage,when/where/why/how/who/what/which.....(三)推断题推断题就是根据某个事实推断结论,主要考查学生的理解力和推断力做此类题时,应根据短文中的相关语句,对与事实有关的①关键信息,②作者的观点态度加以分析,不能从自己的态度去判断。

主要提问方式是:The passage implies that...The writer writes this text to ______.3) The writer believes that ______.4.We can conclude from the passage that......5.What is the purpose of the passage?(四)猜测词义题猜测词义题主要考查学生根据上下文正确判断灵活变化的词义能力。

一般情况下,推断词义的题目中所出现的单词,大多数是学生未曾见过的生词,学生需要在该词出现的上下文中去寻找线索。

通过阅读上下文,断定该词的真正含义,然后将这个释义代入文中,检查是否贴切,仔细比较直到得出该词的确切的含义。

同义法。

常在词或短语之间有连词and或or,它们在含义上是接近的或递进的。

反义法。

如hot and cold,give and receive,前为肯定,后为否定。

主要提问方式是:1) The word “” in the passage probably means ________.2) In this story the underlined word “” means ________.3) Here “it” means________.试题练习Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟). Don’t argue(争辩)with your parents.Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.X|k | B| 1 . c|O |mA good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!( D ) 56. According to the passage who have a communication problem?(细节题: 考查把握文章的事实和细节的能力。

)A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages( C ) 57. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?(主旨题:考查掌握所读材料的主旨和大意的能力。

)A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.( B ) 58. The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “______”. (猜测题: 考查根据上下文猜测生词的含义的能力。

)A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达( D ) 59. If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ______.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents whatyou care about( B ) 60. The best title for the passage is______.(主旨题:考查掌握所读材料的主旨和大意的能力。

)新课标第一网A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with familyproblemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child 2010年D篇Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can’t be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重视) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.Here are a few ways to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don’t enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.X|k | B| 1 . c|O |mThe second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.Now maybe you know how to find happiness!( D )61. The underlined word “wealthy” means “__________” in the article.(猜测题: 考查根据上下文猜测生词的含义的能力。

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