常用医学英语口语对话
医学英语 口语 大全
以下是一些医学英语口语的常用表达：
1. I'm experiencing some chest discomfort. 我感到胸部不适。
2. I've been having difficulty breathing. 我呼吸困难。
3. My head is throbbing and I feel nauseous. 我头痛欲裂，恶心想吐。
4. I've been experiencing frequent urination and a burning sensation when I urinate. 我经常排尿，排尿时有灼热感。
5. My lower abdomen is tender and there's some bleeding. 我下腹部疼痛且有出血症状。
6. I feel a lump in my breast. 我乳房有个肿块。
7. I've been experiencing fatigue and loss of appetite. 我感到疲劳和食欲不振。
8. My skin has been itching and I've developed some rashes. 我的皮肤很痒，还出现了皮疹。
9. I've been experiencing some back pain. 我背部疼痛。
10. I've been experiencing numbness and tingling in my hands and feet. 我手脚麻木，有刺痛感。
以上是一些常见的医学英语口语表达，希望对您有所帮助。
医学英语口语表达大全
医学英语口语表达大全为了帮助大家学好医学英语，下面小编给大家带来医学英语口语表达大全，希望对大家有所帮助!医学英语口语表达：胃肠胃肠Stomach & Bowels(1)当空腹时，他感觉胃里不舒服。
He has a certain disagreeable felling in the stomach when it is empty.胃不调upset stomach消化不良have bad(impaired：defective)digestion;suffer from indigestion(dyspepsia)胃有毛病have a disordered stomach(stomach disorder);something is wrong with one's stomach.因过食而伤胃injure one's stomach by overeating oneself觉食物积滞胃中feel heavy on the stomach食物不易消化lie(sit)heavy on one's stomach自从那时起，消化便已失常。
Thereafter，the digestion was not really good.曾有过一时性的恶心和呕吐，但并没有食欲不振或体重减少发生。
Transient nausea and vomiting was present，but no anorexia or weight loss occurred.欲呕feel nauseated有晨吐have morning sickness夜吐(饭后恶心)nocturnal(postprandial)nausea晕船(车)be sea-(car-)sick有点恶心have(experience)some nausea严重的作呕have considerable retching里急后重时发生恶心和呕吐have a spell of N & V while straining at stool患食欲不振和恶心be anorexic and nauseated偶而恶心和呕吐develop occasional nausea and vomiting老是溢酸，感觉腹胀burp all the time，feel bloated吐出清净透明的胃容物with vomiting of clear gastric contents 呕吐停了，消失了vomiting stopped(ceased)，cleared止吐settle the stomach打噎belch(eruct;eructate)这病人恶心，曾呕吐了含有胆汁液体数次。
常用医学英语口语对话英语情景对话两人医学
常用医学英语口语对话英语情景对话两人医学常用医学英语口语对话常用医学英语口语对话患失眠症Patient(P) Doctor(D) P：Good morning，doctor. D：Good morning. What seems to be the trouble P：I“m suffering from insomnia. D：How long have you had this problem P：Three months. D：Have you take any medicine P：I tried some sleeping pills，but they have done nothing for me. D：Do you have headaches P：Sometimes. I have no appetite and always on the edge. D：Let me take your blood pressure. You look anemic. (Taking the P“s blood pressure.) Doctor：Well，there is nothing to be alarmed about. You are just a little exhausted from overwork. P：What should I do then D：I think you need more rest. Try to get outdoors more. Don"t strain yourself too much. P：Thank you. Doctor. I"ll do as you say. D：Here is the prescription for you. I"m sure the medicine will cure your insomnia. P：Thanks a lot. Bye-bye!D：Bye! 单词Words insomnia n. 失眠症appetite n. 胃口pressure n. 压力，血压anemic n. 贫血病exhausted adj 疲倦，筋疲力尽overwork n. 过度劳累outdoors adv 户外cure n. vt 治愈，治好短语Phrases suffer from 遭受sleeping pills 安眠药on the edge 紧张不安take sb"s blood pressure 量血压句子Sentence Patterns What seems to be the trouble 哪里不舒服How long have you had this problem 这种情况有多久了I tried some sleeping pills，but they have done nothing for me.我试过安眠药，但是对我一点儿都不起作用。
医学英语口语 常用护理英语80句
医学英语口语：常用护理英语80句1、What’s your pain complaint?你哪儿疼？2、Is the pain killing you? It’s killing me. 你疼得要命吗？我疼得要命。
3、Does the pain only happen when you move? 痛只是在动的时候才会出现吗？4、It hurts here.这儿疼。
5、The pain is very severe.疼得厉害。
6、It’s just a twinge.只是一阵疼痛。
7、I’ve got a stomach ache.我肚子疼。
8、I can’t stop coughing.我咳嗽不止。
9、My face is burning.我的脸发烫。
10、That’s a sharp pain.疼得厉害。
医生常用英语口语1、What seems to be the problem?2、How long have you had this problem?3、Have you ever had this problem before?4、Does the pain come and go or is it constant?5、Does the pain radiate anywhere?6、What seems to bring the pain on?7、What do you feel in your chest?8、Do you have any shortness of breath?9、Do you have any numbness or tingling?10、Does the pain go down your arm?11、Are you having any discharge from your ears?12、Do you have any dizziness?13、Are you having any hearing problems?14、Have you had any recent upper respiratory infections?15、Do you have any recent change in your vision?英语口语考试常用对话1、问候用语Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。
常用医学英语口语对话
常用医学英语口语对话医学不论是哪种语言都是很深奥的东西，不知道关于它的英语口语对话都有哪些呢?下面是店铺给大家带来常用医学英语口语对话，供大家参阅!常用医学英语口语对话1D: Good morning, what seems to be the problem today, Mr. Chen?P: Well, I've had nocturia for six months and I started losing weight four months ago.D: Any other problems? Have you noticed any changes in your urine?P: Yes, it's darker, reddish. I wonder if it could be blood.D: Have you noticed anything else?P: Yes. I've felt sick several times in the morning and I've noticed my legs are swollen after work in the evening. Also, I've felt really groggy for some weeks now. I don't seem to enjoy my food any more and I've lost weight.D: How much?P: About 6Kg.D: How long have you had this trouble?P: About 4 months really.D: Have you ever had trouble with your urine before?P: Yes. Two years ago I had a burning sensation when I passed water. The doctor said that I had high blood pressure as well and he put me on tablets and it cleared up.D: Well, I'd like to examine you. Please come to the examination room, remove your clothes except your underpants, and lie on the table.(After examination)D: You can get dressed now ... well, it looks like you have some reduced kidney function. I want you to take some blood tests, X-rays and kidney function tests. I'd like you to collect your urine for 24 hours. The nurse will tell you exactly how to do it.Then we'll ask you to come in for an ultrasound examination of the kidneys. This is a very simple procedure to make sure there is no obstruction.P: Can you tell me exactly what is wrong with my kidneys?D: Well, the tests show that you are in a condition called chronic glomerulonephritis, which has damaged the kidneys.P: Is the chronic glomerulonephritis severe? Are there any good treatments to repair the kidney damage?D: Yes, of course. You'd better stay in the hospital for treatments, and observation. We'll have to insert a tube into your abdomen to flash out toxic substances in the blood stream.P: How long will I have to stay in hospital? Will I have to stop working?D: For about 3-4 weeks. Just remind me. What's your job?P: I'm a teacher.D: Well, I should advise you to have a 2-month rest.P: Thank you doctor.D: Not at all.参考译文医生：早上好，陈先生，你哪里不舒服?病人：我夜尿多(遗尿)六个月了，而且我四个月前体重开始下降。
医学英语口语：医生常用问诊口语
以下是⽆忧考整理的《医学英语⼝语:医⽣常⽤问诊⼝语》，希望⼤家喜欢！1. Let me take a look in your ears first. ⾸先，让我看⼀下你的⽿朵。
2. Now let me examine your nose. 现在让我检查你的⿐⼦。
3. Look right at me，please. 请看着我。
4. Now open your mouth. 现在张开你的嘴。
5. Open it just as wide as you can. 尽量把嘴张⼤。
6. I'm not going to do anything to hurt you. 我不会使你感到疼痛。
7. Lift your tongue up to the roof of your mouth. 把你的⾆头抬到上腭。
8. Now let your tongue down. 现在把你的⾆头放下来。
9. Just breathe easily through your mouth. 只⽤嘴轻轻地呼吸。
10. Please say，"Ah". 请说“啊”。
11. Now I want to look in your throat with my mirror. 现在我要⽤喉镜检查你的咽喉。
12. Would you come toward me just a little？稍向我靠近⼀点好吗？13. Stick your tongue way out. 把你的⾆头伸出来。
14. Look at the ceiling. 看天花板。
15. What's the matter？什么事？16. What's your complaint？什么病？17. What can I do for you？我能为你效劳吗？18. Is there anything wrong？有什么不对劲吗？19. What exactly is wrong？到底有什么不对劲呢？20. What symptoms do you have？你有什么症状？21. Is there anything particularly unusual？有什么特别不⼀样的吗？22. What's the trouble？什么⽑病？23. When did it happen？是什么时候发⽣的？24. Since when has it hurt？受伤多久了？25. Since when？从什么时候？26. When did this start？从什么时候开始的？27. When did you start having this problem？你从什么时候开始有这⽑病的？28. When did this trouble start？这⽑病是从什么时候开始的？29. How long has it been bothering you？这困扰你有多久了？30. Do you have a fever？你发烧吗？31. Do you have a cold？你着凉了吗？32. Do you have severe headaches？你头痛得厉害吗？33. Do you have a sore throat？你喉咙痛吗？34. Do you feel chilly？你觉得冷吗？35. Do you feel nauseous？你想吐吗？36. Do you have diarrhea？你拉痢疾吗？37. Have you ever coughed up blood or bloody phlegm？你曾咳出⾎或痰中带⾎吗？38. Have you passed blood in your urine？你⼩便带⾎吗？39. Are you taking any medicine regularly？你通常吃什么药吗？40. Do you have any allergies？你有什么过敏反应吗？41. How is your appetite？你⾷欲如何？42. Do you often drink alcohol？你常喝酒吗？43. Can you walk？你能⾛路吗？。
医学英语口语对话
医学英语口语对话睡眠问题【Situation场景】下列会话发生在药房里。
医生正在和一个顾客交谈，询问一些疾病方面的情况。
"Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?"“下午好，我能帮您什么吗?”这是打开话匣子最简单、实用的方式，适用于任何场合。
当然，除此以外，也可以使用类似于如下的句型来询问对方："HowcanIhelpyou?".“我能帮您什么吗?”该句子也能达到CanIhelpyou?的效果。
以下是打开话题的、最常用的方式，记住这些句型，有利于您的口语的提高：Can……?能……?What……?什么?When……?什么时候?Do……?一般问话方式Have……?一般问话方式【Dialogue对话】Pharmacist:Goodafternoon,canIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,let'shopeso.ThankGod,youspeakEnglish.Pharmacist:Well,justalittle.Whatseemstobewrong?Customer:I'vegotanupsetstomach-it'sprettybad.I'vebeenupallnightwithit.andnowI'vegotabadheadache,aswell.Pharmacist:Isee.Whendiditfirststart?Customer:WhenIwenttobed.Pharmacist:Doyouthinkit'ssomethingyouhaveeaten? Customer:Oh,forsure.I'mnotusedtoallthiswininganddininng. Pharmacist:No-itcanbeprettystrong.Customer:I'llsay!Youcansaythatgain!Pharmacist:Haveyougotdiarrhoea?Isitveryloose? Customer:Thisiswhatitfeelslike.Pharmacist:Howoftendoyouhavetogo?Customer:Ihavetogoeveryfewminutes.【Vocabulary词汇】diarrhoean.腹泻headachen.头痛stomachn.胃looseadj.松散的;宽松的upsetstomach肚子不舒服wininganddining饮食Youcansaythatagain!(口语)没错!您说对了。
医学人员常用英语口语
医学人员常用英语口语1.医学人员常用英语口语篇一1、Please take off your shoes and lie down.请脱鞋，躺下。
2、May I help you?我能帮你什么忙？3、Please take a seat!请坐。
4、Wait a moment, please.请等一等。
5、Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起让你久等了。
6、It is not serious.病情不严重。
7、Don't worry.不必顾虑。
8、You need a thorough examination.你需要做一个全面检查。
9、You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days.你需要在医院里住几夭。
10、You should stay in bed for a few days.你需要卧床几天。
2.医学人员常用英语口语篇二1、You can keep on working.可以继续工作。
2、You should be very careful for a week or two.这一两周内，你需要很注意。
3、Try to relax and keep calm.尽量放松保持镇静。
4、You'll soon be all right.你很快就会好起来的。
5、1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal.这药对你肯定会很有效的。
6、Feeling well again is a rather slow process, I'm afraid.恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程。
7、You will have to wait for twenty minutes.你需要等20分钟。
8、Complete recovery will take a rather long time.彻底恢复需要一段很长的时间。
医学英语口语表达大全
医学英语口语表达大全为了关心大家学好（医学英语），下面我给大家带来医学（英语口语）表达大全，盼望对大家有所关心!医学英语口语表达：胃肠胃肠Stomach Bowels(1)当空腹时，他感觉胃里不舒适。
He has a certain disagreeable felling in the stomach when it is empty.胃不调upset stomach消化不良have bad(impaired：defective)digestion;suffer from indigestion(dyspepsia)胃有毛病have a disordered stomach(stomach disorder);something is wrong with ones stomach.因过食而伤胃injure ones stomach by overeating oneself觉食物积滞胃中feel heavy on the stomach食物不易消化lie(sit)heavy on ones stomach自从那时起，消化便已失常。
Thereafter，the digestion was not really good.曾有过一时性的恶心和呕吐，但并没有食欲不振或体重削减发生。
Transient nausea and vomiting was present，but no anorexia or weight loss occurred.欲呕feel nauseated有晨吐have morning sickness夜吐(饭后恶心)nocturnal(postprandial)nausea晕船(车)be sea-(car-)sick有点恶心have(experience)some nausea严峻的作呕have considerable retching里急后重时发生恶心和呕吐have a spell of N V while straining at stool患食欲不振和恶心be anorexic and nauseated偶而恶心和呕吐develop occasional nausea and vomiting老是溢酸，感觉腹胀burp all the time，feel bloated吐出清净透亮的胃容物with vomiting of clear gastric contents呕吐停了，消逝了vomiting stopped(ceased)，cleared止吐settle the stomach打噎belch(eruct;eructate)这病人恶心，曾呕吐了含有胆汁液体数次。
护理英语对话
护理英语对话下面是店铺整理的护理英语对话，欢迎大家阅读!住院常用医学口语护理英语对话(一)交流语1) How do you do? / Good morning! 你好!2) What can I do for you?/Can I help you?我能给你帮助吗?3) I'll bring you to your bedside, please follow me. This is your bed..我要领您到床边去，请跟我来.这是您的床位。
4) The toilet is over there. 厕所在那边。
5) We supply hot water. 我们供应热水。
6) Please wait a moment. I'll let your doctor know. /I'll inform your doctor.请等一会儿，我去通知医生。
7) Mary is the nurse /doctor in charge of you.玛丽是您的负责护士/医生。
8) Please let us know if you need any help. 您需要帮助时，请告诉我们。
9) Smoking is not allowed here.病房内不准吸烟。
10) Do you mind if I ask you a few questions? 您介意我问您几个问题吗?11) We need some information from you. 我们需要从您这儿收集一些信息。
12) Is your tummy still sore? 您的肚子还疼吗?13) I am going to take your temperature./Please put the thermometer under your arm./我要测一下您的体温/请把体温计放在您的腋下。
14) Let me feel your pulse.让我测一下您的脉搏.15) I'll test/take your blood pressure. 我要测量您的血压.16) I’m afraid I have to prick your finger and take a drop of blood for blood sugar level.我要取一滴指血做血糖测定，需要刺一下手指。
医疗英语对话
医疗英语对话全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：在医疗行业工作的人士经常需要与患者进行英语对话，以便更好地与他们沟通和提供专业的医疗服务。
以下是一份关于医疗英语对话的示例：Doctor: Good morning, how can I help you today?Patient: Good morning, I've been feeling unwell lately. I have a sore throat and a fever.Doctor: I'm sorry to hear that. Let me take your temperature and have a look at your throat.Patient: Okay, thank you.Doctor: Your temperature is a little high. It looks like you have a throat infection. I will prescribe some antibiotics for you.Patient: Will I need to come back for a follow-up appointment?Doctor: Yes, I recommend coming back in a week to see how you're feeling. In the meantime, make sure to rest and drink plenty of fluids.Patient: Thank you, doctor. I will follow your advice.Doctor: You're welcome. If you have any other concerns, feel free to call the clinic.第二篇示例：医疗英语对话在医疗场所，医生和患者之间的对话至关重要。
医学英语口语对话
医学英语口语对话1.医学英语口语对话篇一Patient: Can you fill it for me, please?Chemist: Certainly.Patient: Thank you.Chemist:You're welcome. Well, let me see. It will take about five minutes.Patient: All right.Chemist: Ok. This is your herbal medicine.Patient: Could you tell me what I should do with it?Chemist: Every morning soak one bad in 200 mls of cold water for o ne and a half hours, then heat it up quickly. As soon as it begins to boil, turn down the heat, and simmer for thirty minutes. Then turn off the heat. Leave it to cool, then pour out the liquid to drink. Be care ful no to let any of the leaves go into the cup.Patient: It is quite complicated. By the way, can I use a steel pa n?Chemist: No, you can't do that. You'd better use an earthenware po t.Patient: Thank you very much. I have learned a lot today fom you.Chemist: You're welcome. I hope you will recover in no time.2.医学英语口语对话篇二What brings you here?I suffer from a bad headache.Is it worse in the morning or evening?It is severe in the morning.In which part of the head do you feel the pain?The pain is concentrated in the left part.Do you ever feel sick?Yes, it is accompanied by the headache in the morning.Have you noticed any blurring of vision?Yes, sometimes.Do you ever see flashing lights?Yes, I see flashing lights 3 times.3.医学英语口语对话篇三Have you had any fits, faints or funny turns?Yes, I have had fits these days.Was there any warning that you were going to have a fit?Last time I felt dizzy before the fit.Did you bite your tongue?Did you wet yourself?Do you have any problems with your hearing?The hearing is worse than ever.Have you noticed any numbness, tingling, or weakness in your limbs?I have numbness in my limbs, but it is irregular.Do you pass more water than you used to?No, I haven't noticed.4.医学英语口语对话篇四P： Good afternoon! I've come to go through the discharge formalit ies.C： You recovered， congratulations! Would you please show me your discharge certificateP： Here you are.C： This is your bill from the Admission Office. 690 yuan in all.P： And here's all my paper work. How much will I have to pay alto getherC： Just a moment， please， I'll work it out. 890 yuan for hospit alization expenses and 456 yuan for medicine fee. Well， that comes 13 46 yuan altogether.You can either pay in cash or by cards.P：I'll pay in cash. Here’s 1400 yuan.C： Here's your change，54 yuan.P： Can you show me the details of the accountsC： Yes， but you will have to come tomorrow morning.P： My receiptC： I'll give it to you right away.P： Thank you! See you tommorow.C： Bye!5.医学英语口语对话篇五I've come to go through the discharge formalities.You've recovered， congratulations! Would you please show me your discharge certificateThis is your bill from the Admission Office. 690 yuan in all.And here's all my paper work. How much will I have to pay altogeth erJust a moment， please， I'll work it out.890 yuan for hospitalization expenses and 456 yuan for medicine fe e. Well， that comes to 1346 yuan altogether.You can either pay in cash or by cards.Can you show me the details of the accountsYou can go to complete the discharging formalities tomorrow.You hve not settled the accounts yet. You still have a payment of $1000 to make.Return the utensil， please.Is this the place I come to payOh，I'm sorry I don’t have so much money with me.。
常用医学英语口语对话
常用医学英语口语对话1. Patient Registration (患者登记)- English: "What seems to be the problem today?"- 中文: "今天您感觉哪里不舒服？"2. Taking Medical History (询问病史)- English: "Have you been experiencing any pain?"- 中文: "您有没有感到疼痛？"3. Physical Examination (体格检查)- English: "Please take a deep breath and exhale slowly."- 中文: "请深呼吸，然后慢慢呼气。
"4. Prescribing Medication (开药)- English: "I'm going to prescribe you some medication for your infection."- 中文: "我将为您开一些治疗感染的药物。
"5. Explaining Procedures (解释程序)- English: "You will need to fast for at least 8 hours before the test."- 中文: "在做这个检查之前，您需要空腹至少8小时。
"6. Giving Instructions (给予指导)- English: "Take two tablets with water after meals, three times a day."- 中文: "饭后用水服用两片药，一天三次。
医学英语口语：常用护理英语80句
医学英语口语：常用护理英语80句一.Receiving the patient(接待病人)1.How do you do?/ Good morning!您好!(初次见面时使用)/早上好!2.What can I do for you?/Can I help you?您需要我帮助吗?3.I'll bring you to your bedside, please follow me. This is your bed……我要领您到床边去.请跟我来.这是您的床位.4.The toilet is over there.卫生间在那边5.We supply hot water.我们供应热水6.Please wait a moment. I'll let your doctor know. /I'll informyour doctor.请等一会儿,我去通知医生.7.Mary is the nurse /doctor in charge of you.玛丽是您的负责护士/医生8.Please let us know if you need any help.您需要帮助时,请告诉我们.9.Smoking is not allowed here.这里不允许吸烟二.information collection(收集信息)10.Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?您介意我问您几个问题吗?11.We need some information from you.我们需要从您这儿收集一些信息.12.Is your tummy still sore?您的肚子还疼吗?13.Does your pain come on after or before meals?您的疼痛是在饭前还是饭后发作?14.Does it hurt to pass urine?/when I press here?排尿时痛吗?/当我按压这儿时痛吗?15.Does your back ache?您的后背痛吗?16.Do your feet swell?您的脚肿了吗?17.Do you have a cough/fever?您咳嗽吗?/您有发热吗?18.Do you bring up any sputum?您咳痰吗?19.Is there any radiation of the pain ?(to the shoulder)有放射(到肩部的)痛吗?20.How long have you had the pain?您的痛有多长时间了?21.When did the pain start?/where is your pain?疼痛从什么时候开始的/什么地方疼痛?22.Are your periods regular?您的月经规则吗?三.Physical examination(查体)23.Will you please undress for medical examination?请您脱下衣服做体检好吗?24.Take off your clothes, please.请把衣服脱下来25.Lie down on the couch, please./Just lie still on the couch and relax.请躺在治疗床上./请安静地躺在治疗床上,放松.26.Bend your knees, please.请屈膝.27.Ope n your mouth and say 'ah“张开口,说:啊28.Beathe deeply, please./take a deep breath, please.请深呼吸29.May I examine your tummy, please?我要检查下您的肚子,好吗?30.Roll up your sleeves, please.请卷起袖子.四.communication.(交流)31.I am going to take your temperature./Please put the thermometer under your armpit.我要测一下您的体温/请把体温计放在您的腋下.32.Let me feel your pulse.让我测一下您的脉搏.33.I'll test/take your blood pressure.我要测量您的血压.34. I'm afraid I have to prick your finger and take a drop of blood for blood sugar level.我要取一滴指血做血糖测定,需要刺一下手指.35.I'll take some blood from your arm now.现在我要从您的胳膊抽血.36.Don't take any thing by mouth after midnight until the blood is drawn tomorrow morning .半夜之后不要吃喝任何东西,明天早上抽血.37.Please bring a specimen of your urine/stool/sputum./ please collect your mid-stream specimen of urine.请留一份尿/便/痰的标本/请收集您的中段尿.38.Please have your blood and urine tests done.请做一下您的血和尿试验.39.You are going to have a CT-scan of your chest/head today.今天您要做一个胸部/头部CT.40.You are going to have a chest X-ray this morning.今天早上您要拍一个胸片.41.You are going to have a B-mode ultrasonic exam. Please keep your bladder full.您要做B超检查,请留尿,使膀胱充盈.42.You are going to have an gastric endoscopy tomorrow morning. please don't eat or drinkanything after 12 o'clock tonight.明天上午您要做胃镜检查,今晚12点之后,请不要吃喝任何东西。
医学询问的常用英语口语(最新)
【#英语口语# 导语】医学是通过科学或技术的手段处理生命的各种疾病或病变的一种学科，促进病患恢复健康的一种专业。
以下是?无忧考网整理的医学询问的常用英语口语，欢迎阅读！1.医学询问的常用英语口语1. have you been to a doctor recently?你最近看过医生吗?2. have you had any operations in the past?你过去做过手术吗?3. are you allergic to anything?你对什么过敏吗?4. when was your last period?你最近一次例假是在什么时候?5. have you been drinking at all?你是不是一直嗜酒?6. do you smoke?你抽烟吗?7. have you lost any weight recently?你近来体重减轻了吗?8. have you had your heart tested this year?你今年检查过心脏吗?9. have you ever had diabetes?你患过糖尿病吗?10. did you have the history of dyspnea?你有过呼吸困难的病史吗?2.英语口语练习方法一、调整心态“玩”可以使学习充满了无限的乐趣,如果用“玩”的心态去做某件事,即使它是困难的也会觉得充满了无限的乐趣，让你更有兴趣的坚持学下去。
二、自主性学习阅读可以增加词汇量，也可以提高自己的口语表达和语言深度。
但阅读的前提是要有一定的单词作为基础，所以首先要谈论如何把背单词变成一件快乐的事情。
这个阶段已经有一定的英语基础，不需要死记硬背每个单词，应该独立学习新单词，其实有点像我们学习汉语，用一个单词造句，或者将单词灵活运用于日常生活中的话题。
这样不仅记得准还能记得牢，每当这个单词出现的时候，脑海中可能浮现的就是某种场景或跟朋友的一个经典桥段。
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D: Good morning, please sit down. What seems to be the matter?P: I think I might have caught a cold.D: How long have you been sick?P: For two days.D: What symptoms do you have?P: I have a runny nose and I ache all over.D: What was the discharge like?P: Watery.D: Is it the same today?P: No, it is yellow and thicker today.D: Do you have a fever?P: I haven't taken my temperature yet, but I feel feverish.D: Let me take your temperature. It will take 10 minutes. ... Yes, you do have a fever. Were you exposed to cold temperatures?P: Yes, the day before yesterday when I went to work, the weather was warm so I didn't wear extra clothes. In the evening the temperature dropped down rapidly. On the way home I felt very cold. After arriving home I began to sneeze. When I got out of bed the next morning my nose was stuffy and running.D: Do you have a cough?P: I just started coughing today.D: Do you have phlegm?P: Yes, but not much.D: What color is it?P: Pale yellow.D: Is it easy to cough up?P: Not very. I have to use effort to cough it up. The phlegm isa little sticky.D: Have you been sweating?P: I sweated a little after taking some medicine for fever last night.D: Are you thirsty?P: Yes, I feel like drinking cool water.D: Do you have a sore throat?P: Yes, I do.D: I want to look at your throat. Please open your mouth.D: Do you feel any other discomfort?P: I feel sore everywhere and I feel very tired too.D: Please stick out your tongue and let me have a look. You havea red tongue with thin and yellow coating, which indicates windand heat in the superficial area. Please put your hand here and let me feel your pulse. ... The pulse is superficial and rapid.P: What does a superficial and rapid pulse mean?D: A superficial pulse means the attack of pathogens to the exterior layer of the body which is called exterior syndrome in Traditional Chinese medicine, while a rapid pulse indicates heat.P: What is the diagnosis of Chinese medicine for me?D: It is a common cold. According to the symptoms, the manifestation of the tongue and pulse, you have got a common wind-heat type cold.P: Can you explain it more in detail?D: Pathogenic wind heat often attacks the body through the nose and mouth. The lung is involved first. Pathogenic wind of yang nature is characterized by upward and outward dispersion. Whena fight goes on between the pathogenic wind heat and the bodyresistance, fever, slight aversion to wind and sweating result.When the pathogenic wind heat attacks the head, symptoms like pain and distending sensation occur in head.P: That's interesting.D: When the lung fails to disperse and descend, a ten-year-old patient has a cough with yellow, thick sputum. When thepathogenic wind heat stifles the air passage, the patient experiencing a congested sore throat with thirst. Thin, white or yellowish tongue coating, and superficial rapid pulse are the signs showing the lung and the defensive system being attacked by the pathogenic wind heat.P: I see. I'd like to be treated with Traditional Chinese medicine.That is why I came here. What kind of treatment will you give to me?D: I suggest the prescription Yin Qiao San for you. It is a typical formula for treating wind heat type of common cold. We may modify it by adding some more herbs to relieve the sore throat and the runny nose. I will give you four doses. Every day take one. Every dose brings to a boil and drain off the liquid. Add cold water and bring it to a boil the second time. Drink the liquid from both times. Do you understand?P: Yes, I do.D: Also, I'll now give you acupuncture treatment on the points of the lung, large intestine and bladder meridians, using the reducing method. This will be very effective in relieving your headache and runny nose.P: Will it be painful?D: No, just like a mosquito bite. After that we may apply cupping to your upper back.( After the treatment)P: Oh, I feel much better after the acupuncture treatment. My headache has gone and the sore throat has lessened. Thank you.D: After returning home be careful to rest and drink more hot water.This is your prescription. Go to the Chinese medicine pharmacyand fill your prescription.P: Ok. Thank you very much, doctor.D: You are welcome.参考译文病人：早上好，医生。
医生：早上好。
请坐。
您那里不舒服？病人：我想我感冒了。
医生：您病了多久了？病人：2天。
医生：您有什么症状吗？病人：我流鼻涕，而且觉得全身疼痛。
医生：鼻涕怎么样的？病人：水样的。
医生：今天也一样吗?病人：不，今天是黄色的，而且变稠了。
医生：有没有发热啊？病人：我没有测过体温，但是我自己觉得发烧了。
医生：让我先帮您测体温。