非凡英语.语法填空专练(全国版)第一部分

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非凡英语.语法填空专练(全国版)第二部分

模拟训练01内容摘要:珍惜时间词数难易度建议用时所用时间得分165★5分钟分钟/15Time is moneyA proverb says, Time is money”.Lu Xun,one of our greatest 1　(write),once said,Anyone who wastes his own time commits suicide (自杀)and 2　who waste others’time murderothers.”But in my opinion,time is even more precious 3　money.Why?　4　when money isspent,we can earn it back.However,when time 5　(go),it will never return.　6　is known to all that the time we can use is limited.Therefore we should make full use ofour time to study hard so as to serve our country in 7　future.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people 8　do not realize the value of time.They spend their precious time smoking,drinking and playing.In a word,we should form the good habit of 9　(save)time.Do not put off what can bedone today 10　tomorrow.1.　2.　3.　4.　5.6.　7.　8.　9.　10.61模拟训练02内容摘要:尊重知识词数难易度建议用时所用时间得分165★5分钟分钟/15 A popular story goes like this:Once there was something wrong 1　a motor in a factory inAmerica.The factory could do nothing 2　turn to a German electrician (电工)for help.After he 3　(check)the motor,the electrician drew a line on it and then said, Take offthe part where the line is and do the coil (线圈)again”The motor began 4　(run)miraculously(神奇地)when it had been coiled.The electrician then asked for ＄30,000for 5　he had done.The following was what he wrote on a bill, The line only costs 6　dollar,and knowing where todraw the line costs ＄29,999.”You see,everyone can draw 7　line.Although it’s simple,it isnot so easy for those 8　do not know where to draw the line.One dollar for drawing a line sounds　9　(reason)but the ＄29,999is 10　(exact)the value of knowledge.1.　2.　3.　4.　5.6.　7.　8.　9.　10.71。

高考英语一轮选择性必修第一册Unit1Laughoutloud外研版

基础练习——单句语法填空 ①To our great __e_n_te_r_ta_in_m__en_t_ (entertain), the manager promises to entertain us ____t_o___ a big feast as well as the latest film when we are available. ②Mark often entertains his classmates ___w_i_th___ many amusing stories
or funny movements. 能力提升——微写作 ③这些游乐场为游客提供娱乐与教育相结合的体验，值得我们关注。
These amusement parks offering visitors experience
t_h_a_t c_o_m_b_i_n_es_e_n_t_er_ta_i_nm__e_nt_w_i_th__ed_u_c_a_ti_o_n deserve our attention.
(1)entertain sb. with sth. 用某物使某人快乐 entertain sb. to sth. 用某物招待某人 (2)to one's entertainment 使某人高兴的是
3spot vt.发现；认出；点缀 n．处所；斑点；污点；地点基础练习——单句语法填空 ①[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]I looked around and finally __s_p_o_tt_ed__ (spot) David,
deserves __p_a_y_in_g__ (pay) attention to. ②Mary is constantly making efforts, and her teachers remark that she

专题11 语法填空说明类专练——高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷【通用版】

专题十一语法填空说明类专练——高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

考点01：冠词考点02：代词考点03：介词和介词短语考点04：名词考点05：形容词和副词考点06：非谓语动词考点07：动词的时态和语态考点08：定语从句考点09：名词性从句考点10：并列连词考点11：状语从句1. Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrowhutong ①_________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully ②_________ (build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ③_________ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ④_________ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn't work, ⑤_________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. ⑥_________ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ⑦_________ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years ⑧_________ (record) everything I discovered.The ⑨_________ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, ⑩_________ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.2. Emojis are small symbols representing ideas, emotions or feelings, ①_________ come in different categories, such as faces and people, plants and animals, and food and drink.When first introduced in Japan in 1999, emojis ②_________ (limit) to 176 simple designs. Now there are more than 3,000 emojis that expand upon the way in which we communicate. It seems that emojis have clear advantages over written language. People like them because they add ③_________ (emotion) meaning, and are quick and easy ④_________ (use). In fact, this is similar ⑤_________ the gestures we use when we speak. With a smiling or sad face ⑥_________ (add) to a message or post, your reader can "see" your facial expression while ⑦_________ (read) your words.Emojis can also help people express their feelings when they can't find the appropriate words. The use of emojis has even spread to classical literature. The intention of these ⑧_________ (adapt) is to make the classics more accessible to young readers.In all, emojis have ⑨_________ tendency to pop up all over the place. But this makes others, especially educators, worry that we are losing the ability to communicate ⑩_________ (proper) using the written word, or even the spoken word.3. In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index(体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier ①_____ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ②_____ gives an indication of whethersomeone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a ③_____(person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 ④_____(consider) healthy.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased ⑤_____ 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain ⑥_____(be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men. The researchers described "striking changes" in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries ⑦_____(study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed ⑧_____(sharp).This may be due to some disadvantages for people ⑨_____(live) in the countryside, including ⑩_____(low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.4. There are two main sets of modem Olympic Gaines—the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both ① _____(hold) every four years on a regular basis. The Winter Olympics ②_____(usual) take place two years before the Summer Games.In the Summer Olympics, there are running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports. And in the Winter Olympics, there are competitions like skiing and ice skating ③_____ need snow and ice. That's why they are called the Winter Olympics.In ancient times, ④_____(athlete) from the Greek world competed against each other just for the honour of ⑤_____(win). No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women! Nowadays any country can take part ⑥_____ the Olympic Gaines if their athletes are good enough. There are over 250 sports and each one has ⑦_____(it) own standard. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, and team sports.For each Olympics, a special village is built for athletes ⑧_____(live) in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well. As ⑨_____ matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity. It's a great ⑩_____(responsible) but also a great honour to be chosen.5. Beijing Opera, ①_________(know) as China's national opera, also called Peking Opera, which originated in the late 18th century, is a combination of music, dance, art and acrobatics (杂技). It is the most influential and representative of all operas in China. It is called Beijing Opera because it is formed in Beijing. Beijing Opera has ②_________ history of 200 years and its origin can date back to old local operas, especially Anhui Opera, ③_________ was very popular in northern China in the 18th century. In 1790, the first Anhui Opera performance ④_________ (hold) in Beijing to celebrate the Emperor's birthday.Later, some other Anhui Opera troupes (班子) ⑤_________ (continue) performing in Beijing. Anhui Opera was easy ⑥_________ (move) and good at absorbing the acting styles of other types of operas. Beijing accumulated many local operas, ⑦_________ (make) Anhui Opera improve quickly.⑧_________ the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, after the marriage for 10 years, Beijing Opera finally formed, and became the ⑨_________ (big) of all operas in China. We can ⑩_________ (honest) say that Beijing Opera is the most important opera in China.6. Some scientists say there ①_______(be) no enough land for Earth in the near future. So, some other places should be found by us to live. While some scientists are considering building communities on the moon and Mars, other scientists feel independent space stations could bring many more ②_______ (benefit).So, what is wrong ③_______ the moon or Mars? Firstly, the distances are a problem. The moon is about 384,000 kilometres from Earth. Mars is over 55 million kilometres away. The journey to the moon takes from four to eight days, ④_______ the one to Mars takes from six to eight months. It will be both time-consuming(费时的) and ⑤_______ (danger) to get settlers to these distant places. Moreover, it takes a message up to 44 minutes to go from Earth to Mars, ⑥_______ (make) fast communication impossible. However, ⑦_______ space station circling Earth is just a few hours away, ⑧_______ makes the trip much cheaper and communication ⑨_______ (relative) easy. Furthermore, the absence of light at night on the moon and Mars isn't a good thing either. On a space station, however, the sun's energy can be made available, which ⑩_______ (support) mankind living there 24 hours a day.答案以及解析1.答案：to；built；which/that；wonders；but；Having visited；was amazed；recording；remarkable；means解析：①介词 from...to..."从……到……"，是固定用法。

高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册 Unit 1 语法基础巩固+能力提升专项训练(含答案)

必修第二册unit1--语法基础巩固+能力提升专项训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It shows that you have no __________ (curious) or interest in the organization.2．The __________ (declare) of Independence was made in America in 1776.3．One of the traditional __________ (complain) about English food is the way that vegetables are cooked.4．She put some __________ (decorate) on the Christmas tree.5．Really, I hardly know how to express my __________ (grateful).6．The sun was shining __________ (glory), so Karen and the old lady went along the footpath through the corn, where it was rather dusty.7．All action is based on __________ (judge).8．He __________ (basis) the book on his own life.9．“The criteria have to __________ (observe)，”she said. “We can't just change the treaties”．10．It provides information on personalities, __________ (history) events and other content you'd expect to find in an encyclopedia.答案：1.curiosity 2.Declaration plaints 4.decorations 5.gratitude 6.gloriously7.judgment8.based9.be observed 10.historicalⅡ. 完成句子1. 找到一些小组活动,你可以与那些和你有同样兴趣的人在一起。

高考英语人教全国版一轮预习案第一部分选修八Unit4

Unit 4PygmalionⅠ.情景默写1.The classic(经典的)film The Last Picture Sho w was the last movie shown in the old theater.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)2.My arm was injured，but the oute(结果)for us could hardly have been better.(2014·北京卷)3.They knocked him down and robbed (抢劫) him of all his money.4.He whistled (吹口哨) to keep up his courage as he walked.5.The troublesome (使人心烦的) situation was solved and he got happy.6.Even though he went through the papers carefully again and again，he regretted finding that he had still overlooked (忽视) one important detail.7.The curtains I bought many years ago in the supermarket have faded (褪色) in the sun.8.If you are in__need__of(需要) anything，e here for help.9.The two sides did not agree on the subject for the first time，so today they will sit down once__more (再次) to have a discussion.10.I am so delighted to make__your__acquaintance (认识你)，Mr.Wang.11.In__terms__of (就……来说) quality and quantity，the clothes factory in our town is doing much better than last year.12.As the program ended，the music slowly faded__out (渐弱) and someone began to speak.13.Generally__speaking (一般而言)，prices follow demand; if there is no demand，prices are low.14.When he didn’t know how to get into the building，a boy showed__him__in (把他领进去).Ⅱ.词性转换1.We seldom contact each other; she is more of an acquaintance (acquaint) than afriend.2.It is remarkable (remark) that women didn’t have the vote until that time.3.I think you should take it somewhere to have it mended properly (proper).4.People who harm others to benefit themselves are really disgusting (disgust).5.Yesterday her old mother mistook me for her daughter.That means I was mistaken for her daughter.In fact she often makes the same mistake.(mistake)6.Tom is often st year he went to Shanghai to try his fortune.Fortunately，he met and married his girlfriend there.(fortune)7.He had thought that he couldn’t adapt to the new environment; on the contrary，he made a quick adaptation to it.(adapt)8.After some hesitation he spoke out the truth; that is，having hesitated for a while，he spoke out the truth.(hesitate)9.The old man sat there unfortably，which made us feel unfortable.(fortable)10.The books in the library are classified by subject and its classification is very convenient to the students and teachers.(classify)1.句型公式：时间状语从句的省略她在听收音机时睡着了。

高考英语语法填空名校好题100篇：专题09 日常生活故事主题(一)基础篇(解析版)

专题09-日常生活故事主题（一）---基础篇距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

Passage 1（2023秋·河南南阳·高三统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ghanim Al-Muftah was born with a rare condition ___1___ (know) as Caudal Regression Syndrome (CRS). The disease causes its patients to be born without the lower half of the body. Naturally, one would expect Ghanim to use ___2___ wheelchair, but he insists on moving around on his hands because he believes that he should make use of everything ___3___ which he is blessed rather than focus on what he doesn’t have.Ghanim ___4___ (encounter) all kinds of challenges in his life, especially extensive medical interventions and surgery. But he has a firm belief ___5___ with faith, commitment and hard work he will be free to accomplish his ambitions.Despite ___6___ (he) disability, Ghanim has overcome extreme difficulties with ___7___(positive) and leadership, and this is what makes him an exceptional character. He is a ___8___ (motivate) speaker, goodwill ambassador and entrepreneur. He is followed by millions all over his social media platforms and ___9___ (show) to the world how life with a disability can be fulfilling and worthwhile. His story has served _____10_____ (amaze) and inspire people across the world. He is a prominent and exemplary individual of today’s youth and an advocate for disabled people across the world.【答案】1．known2．a3．with4．hasencountered##encountered5．that6．his7．positivity8．motivational9．shows10．to amaze【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

专题14 语法填空训练(4)-2023年高考英语时文语法填空专练

专题14 语法填空训练（4）1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China is the world’s___1___(large) market for industrial robots, with its production___2___ (reach) about 366,000 units in 2021, a 10-fold increase from 2015. The industrial robot application covers more than 60 industrial___3___ (category)in the national economy. In 2021, the density of manufacturing robots___4___(be)300 units per 10,000 people, about 13 times more than in 2012.___5___(current),there are over 439,000 service robot-related companies___6___ (include) in China, among___7___more than 79,000 were newly registered this year, from January to August. The ministry will improve the standards, accelerate efforts to___8___ (strong) weak spots in special materials, develop high-quality businesses,___9___create a good environment ____10____the robot industry.【答案】1．largest2． reaching3． categories4．was5．Currently6．included7．which8．strengthen9．and10.for【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

高中英语人教版选择性必修一全册派生单词汇总及语法填空单句练习

人高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修一派生单词汇总及配套语法填空单句练习第一部分派生单词汇总UNIT 1PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT派生单词1 mit v t.承诺；保证v i.忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→mitted adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的→mitment n.投入；奉献；承诺2.academy n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院；学会；专科院校→academic adj.学业的；学术的3.objective n.目标；目的adj.客观的→subjective adj.主观的4.botany n.植物学→botanical adj.植物学的5.evaluate v t.评价；评估→evaluation n.评价；评估6.distinct adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→distinction n.区别；差别7.acknowledge v t.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢→acknowledg(e)ment n.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢8.analyse/analyze v t. 分析→analyst n.分析师；分析家→analysis n.(pl.analyses)分析9.apparent adj.显而易见的；明显的→apparently ad v.显而易见；看来；显然10.science n.科学→scientific adj.科学(上)的；关于科学的→scientist n.科学家11.conclude v t.断定；推断出；(使)结束→conclusion n.结论；推论12.novel n.(长篇)小说adj.新颖的；新奇的→novelist n.小说家13.infer v t. (inferred，inferred，inferring)推断；推定→inference n. 推断；推论14.politics n.政治→political adj.政治的→politician n.从政者；政治家；政客15.gentle adj.温柔的；文静的→gently ad v.轻轻地；温柔地16.gradual adj.逐渐的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地17.consequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→consequently ad v.因此；所以→consequence n.结果；后果18.remark v.& n. 谈论；评论→remarkable adj. 非凡的；显著的→remarkably ad v.惊人地UNIT 2LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE派生单词1.persuade v t.劝说；说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的→persuasion n.说服2.distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→distance n.距离3.secure adj.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的v t.获得；拴牢；保护→security n.保护措施；安全工作4.automatic adj.自动的→automatically ad v.无意识地；自动地5.integrate v i.& v t.(使)合并；成为一体→integrated adj.各部分密切协调的；综合的6.efficient adj.效率高的；有功效的→efficiently ad v.有效地→efficiency n.效率；效能7.prefer v t.更喜欢；偏好→preference n.爱好；偏爱8.obey v i.& v t.服从；遵守→disobey v t.不服从9.warn v t.警告→warning n.警告；警示；先兆10.constant adj. 不断的；重复的；不变的n.常数；常量→constantly ad v. 始终；一直11.potential adj.可能的；潜在的n.潜力；可能性→potentially ad v.潜在地；可能地12.detect v t.发现；查明→detective n.侦探13 bine v t.& v i.(使)结合；混合→bination n.结合(体)；联合(体)14.predict v t.预测；预言；预料→prediction n.预测；预言15.occupy v t.占据；占用；使忙碌；任职→occupied adj.被占领的；被占用的；忙于……的→occupation n.职业；占领16.oppose v t.反对；抵制；阻挠→opposed adj.反对的→opposite adj.对面的；相反的n.对立的人(或物)；对立面prep在……对面17.absent adj.缺席的；不在的；缺乏的→absence n.不存在；缺乏；缺席18.emphasis n.强调；重视；重要性→emphasize v t.强调19.resist v i.& v t.抵制；反抗；抵挡→resistance n.抵制；反对；抗拒20.accurate adj.精确的；准确的→accuracy n.精确，准确UNIT 3FASCINATING PARKS派生单词1.visible adj.看得见的；可见的→invisible adj.看不见的2.adopt v t.采用；采取；采纳v t.& v i.领养→adopted adj.收养的；领养的→adoption n.收养；采用3.bless v t. 祝福→blessing n. 幸事；福气→blessed adj. 有幸具有的；幸运的4.prohibit v t.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→prohibition n.禁止；阻止；禁令5.reward n.报酬；奖金v t.酬劳；奖赏→rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的6.cycle n.自行车；摩托车；循环v i.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人7.appeal v i.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的8.amuse v t.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的→amusing adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的；好笑的→amusement n.娱乐(活动)；愉悦9.fashion n.时尚；时兴；流行款式→fashionable adj.流行的；时髦的10.rare adj. 稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→rarely ad v.很少；难得11.entertain v t.款待；使快乐→entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的→entertainment n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目UNIT 4BODY LANGUAGE派生单词1.interact v t.& v i.相互影响，互相作用→interaction n.交流；相互影响2.vary v i.(根据情况)变化；改变→varied adj.各种各样的；多变的→various adj.不同的；各种各样的→variety n.变化；多样性；种类3.approve v i.赞成；同意v t.批准；通过→approval n.赞成；通过；同意；批准→approving adj.赞许的；许可的→disapprove v i.不同意v t.不批准4.employ v t.使用；应用；雇用→employment n.雇用；使用→employer n.雇主；老板→employee n.雇工；雇员→unemployed adj.失业的→unemployment n.失业；失业率5.differ v i.相异；不同于→different adj.不同的→difference n.不同；差异6.favour v t.较喜欢；选择；有利于n.帮助；恩惠；赞同→favourable adj.赞成的；有利的7.anger n.愤怒；怒气v t.使生气；激怒→angry adj.生气的→angrily ad v.生气地；愤怒地8.rely v i.依赖；依靠→reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的9.slight adj.轻微的；略微的；细小的→slightly ad v.略微；稍微10.assess v t.评估；评价→assessment n.评价；评定cate v t.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n.教育；教育学；训练→educator n.教师；教育工作者；教育家12.tend v.趋向；走势→tendency n.趋势；倾向13.occupy v t.占据；占用；占领→occupation n.占领；工作；职业→occupied adj.使用中；忙于；被占领的14.distract v t.分散(注意力)；使分心→distraction n.分心；分散15.distinguish v i.& v t.区分；辨别→distinguished adj.卓越的；杰出的16.anxious adj.焦急的，焦虑的→anxiety n.焦虑；担心；害怕17.embarrass v t.使局促不安→embarrassed adj.难堪的；尴尬的→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的→embarrassment n.尴尬；难堪18.shame n.羞耻；羞愧；让人遗憾的事→ashamed adj.羞愧；惭愧→shameful adj.可耻的；不道德的→shameless adj.无耻的；没廉耻的19.adjust v t.调整；调节v i.& v t.适应；(使)习惯→adjustment n.调整；调节；适应→adjustable adj.可调节的；可调整的20.react v i.(对……)起反应；回应；(对食物等)有不良反应→reaction n.反应，回应UNIT 5WORKING THE LAND派生单词1.devote v t.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于→devoted adj.深爱的；忠诚的→devotion n.奉献；忠诚；挚爱2.short adj.短的；缺乏的；不足的→shortage n.不足；缺少；短缺→shorten v.(使)变短；缩短3.convince v t.使相信；使确信；说服→convincing adj.令人信服的→convinced adj.确信的；坚信的；坚信不疑的4.convention n.惯例；习俗→conventional adj.传统的；习惯的5.assume v t.假定；假设；认为；承担；假装→assuming conj.假定；假如→assumption n.假定；设定；(责任的)承担；(权利的)获得6.intense adj.热切的；十分强烈的；激烈的→intensity n.增强；加剧；紧张7.expand v t.& v i.扩大；增加v t.扩展；发展(业务)→expansion n.扩大；膨胀8.consume v t.消耗，耗费(燃料、能量、时间等)→consumer n.消费者；顾客；用户→consumption n.消耗；消耗量；消费9.real adj.真实的→realise v t.实现；意识到→reality n.现实；实际情况；事实10.salt n.盐→salty adj.含盐的；咸的11.extend v.使延长；扩大→extension n.扩建部分；扩大；分机12.chemical adj.与化学有关的；化学的n.化学制品；化学品→chemistry n.化学→chemist n.化学家；药剂师13.nutrition n.营养；滋养→nutritional adj.营养(物)的→nutritious adj.有营养的；营养丰富的14.poor adj.贫穷的→poorly ad v.糟糕地；不适→poverty n.贫穷；贫困15.digest v t.& v i.消化v t.领会；领悟n.摘要；文摘→digestion n.消化；消化能力16.alternative n.可供选择的事物adj.可供替代的；非传统的→alternatively ad v.可供选择地17.deep adj.深的ad v.在深处，深深地→deeply ad v.深刻地，强烈地，深沉地→deepen v t.加深→depth n.向下(或向里)的距离；深(度)18.entire adj.全部的；完全的→entirely ad v.全部地；完整地；完全地第二部分配套语法填空练习用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。

Unit 1 People of achievement (教师版) 2025年高考英语一轮复习考点

单元提升卷01Unit1People of achievement单元基础知识巩固Ⅰ.核心单词1.vital adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的2.defeat n.失败;挫败vt.击败;战胜3.evaluate vt.评价;评估4.acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢5.encounter vt.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂逅;遭遇6.obtain vt.(尤指经努力)获得;赢得vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行7.extraordinary adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的mit vt.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)9.infer vt.推断;推定10.circumstance n.条件;环境;状况Ⅱ.拓展单词1.distinct adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的→distinction n.差别2.novel n.(长篇)小说→novelist n.小说家mit vt.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的→commitment n.承诺;交托;信奉4.conclude v.得出结论,结束;终止→conclusion n.结论;推论5.apparent adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的→apparently adv.显而易见;看来;显然6.science n.科学→scientist n.科学家→scientific adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的7.academy n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校→academic adj.学业的;学术的8.object n.物体;对象;客体→objective n.目标;目的adj.客观的9.botany n.植物学→botanical adj.植物学的10.politic n.政治学→politician n.从政者;政治家;政客III.核心短语1.with the objective of(doing)以(做)……为目的2.insist on坚决要求3.wear and tear(正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗e to power(开始)掌权;上台5.take up a position担任;任职6.sum up总结;概括7.get stuck进入僵局;被卡住8.by chance偶然;意外地9.lead to导致,通向10.stand up to经得起;抵抗;勇敢地面对一、单句语法填空1．Parents are more willing(acknowledge)their children as adults when they behave like adults. 2．It is vital importance that you follow all safety rules.3．There are no obvious(distinct)between the two designs.4．That’s the(conclude)scientists in Cambridge have drawn from an experiment with tens of thousands of volunteers.5．With her luggage in her hands,the girl stood looking round in all directions,but(apparent)no one had come to meet her.6．The young scientist has just published a paper in the journal Nature(analyse)the fires. 7．Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful,(commit)citizens can change the world;indeed,it is the only thing that ever has.8．This volume of essays was designed(accompany)an exhibition in Seattle.9．This is an exciting moment for us,our astronauts successfully landed on Mars.10．He is the first to win such a big prize,father was out of work at that time.11．She came close to Dorothy and kissed her(gentle)on the forehead.12．It was(courage)of her to go into the burning building to save the child.13．He made an important(contribute)to the debate which was held last week.14．The robot was made by Boston Dynamics,a company(found)in1992by a professor. 15．An Olympic silver medal is a(remark)achievement for one so young.16．The success of the novels has made her the most highly paid(novel)in history.17．The students benefiting most from college are those who are totally engaged(参与)in(academy) life,taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources.18．The locals obtained profit foreign visitors wanting to buy up property on their beautiful island.19．(infer)from the conversation,we can tell that the boy doesn’t want to go to France.20．The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from(object). 21．The teacher urged students to insist on(read)English aloud every morning.22．However,technology is also the application of(science)knowledge to solve a problem,touching lives in countless ways.23．Try to spend your time just on the things you find worthy(do).24．He was appointed as the(art)director of the theatre.25．Distinct western paintings,Chinese paintings are more abstract.26．Personally,I prefer to work in a team,offers me a chance to learn how to get along with others. 27．is well known,China is a country with a long history.28．As a(journal),Tom always hast a good nose for a good story,so he does well in his job.29．As a(consequent),he was a burden to her,something she was forced to look after. 30．Currently AI is used(most)in the tech industry,where it has produced many new products. 1．to acknowledge【详解】考查动词不定式。

2023届高考英语语法填空习题：四月最新时事新闻13(书法瓷器)(含答案翻译).doc

高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻四月份13（书法瓷器）All fired up全部启动（2023.4）Shanxi province craftsman displays 1、__ passion for preserving and innovating a millennia-old earthenware pottery style, Yang Feiyue 2、_ Sun Ruisheng report in Taiyuan.An array of delicate earthenware, 3、__(range) from three-legged wine vessels to teapots and incense 4、__(burner), adorn Zhang Hongliang's office in Pingding county, North 5、__(China) Shanxi province.Each piece exudes an artistic allure 6、__ captivates the eye and the mind.They 7、___(make) using historical Pingding earthenware craftsmanship that was named as a 8、__(nation) intangible culture heritage by the State Council in 2014.Zhang was named a national inheritor of the craft in 2018, and he has managed 9、__(transform) the traditional earthenware, which was 10、___(most) rough, simple and utilitarian, into art.答案：1、a考察冠词2、and考察并列3、ranging考察非谓语4、burners考察复数5、China's考察所有格6、that考察定语从句7、are made考察被动8、national考察形容词9、to transform考察不定式10、mostly考察副词译文：杨飞跃和孙瑞生在太原报道称，山西工匠对保存和创新千年陶器风格充满热情。

2020届全国卷高考英语精品卷：完形填空和语法填空(两篇)

全国卷高考英语精品卷：完形填空和语法填空（两篇）完形填空和语法填空（1）I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分60分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Wishing to encourage her young son’s progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a Paderewski concert. After they were 1 , the mother spotted a friend in the audience and walked down the passage to greet her.Seizing the 2 to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy rose and 3__ explored his way through a door marked “NO ADMITTANCE.” When the house lights dimmed and the concert was about to begin, the mother returned to her seat and 4 that the child was missing.Suddenly, the curtains parted and spotlights focused on the impressive Steinway on stage. In __5 , the mother saw her little boy sitting at the key-board, 6__ picking out Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star.At that moment, the great piano master made his 7 , quickly moved to the piano, and __8 in the boy’s ear, “Don’t quit. Keep playing.”Then 9 over, Paderewski reached down with his left hand and began filling in a bass part. Soon his right arm reached around to the other side of the child and he added a running obbligato (伴奏). Together, the old master and the young novice (beginner) transformed a frightening situation into a wonderfully 10 experience. The audience was strongly 11 .That’s the way it is in life. What we can accomplish on our own is hardly 12 . We try our best, but the13 aren’t exactly graceful flowing music. But when we trust in the hands of a Greater Power, our life’s work14 can be beautiful.Next time you set out to 15 great achievements, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the Master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t quit. Keep playing.”【文章大意】本文叙述了一个小男孩和他母亲一块去参加音乐会，趁他母亲和朋友聊天时，自己一人在音乐大厅跑。

考点41 短文填空之首字母填空-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点帮(全国通用)(原卷版)

考点41 短文填空之首字母填空首字母填空是根据句意和已给出的首字母，在句子的空白处填上适当的单词，使句子意思完整，语法正确的一种题型。

该题型既考查学生的单词记忆和拼写能力，又考查学生对句子的理解和运用能力。

1. 跳过空格，不看选项，快速地阅读全文，从整体上感知全文，掌握大意，了解全篇的内容和要旨。

快速阅读时宁粗勿细，切忌只盯住一个句子仓促解题，这样势必因胸无全局而误入歧途。

快速阅读时，还要注意找出关键词，这些词在文中起支撑骨架的功能，抓住了关键词就抓住了故事的线索。

特别是要重视首句，善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点，理清文脉，推测全文时态、主题及大意。

2. 复读短文，确定语义，判断词形。

把握短文大意后再认真复读短文，利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义，再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填词的正确形式。

如短文难度较大，尤其是难于选词时，从本句的前后观察中一时尚不得要领，就要进一步扩大到上下文中分析。

3. 三读短文，上下参照，验证答案。

在短文的空白处分别填上一个词后，将完成的短文再细读一遍，上下参照，连贯思考。

可从上下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确无误等进行综合验证，凡有疑问必须重新推敲考虑。

Passage1短文填空Are you looking for something fun? Would you like to help other people in your s___1___ time? Thenj___2___ us and be a volunteer!We are a non-profit organization. We have volunteer jobs for people of all a___3___. Anyone, fromtwelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer. You can help people in many w___4___. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. H___5___ need volunteers to look after children while their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats w___6___ homes. There is something for everyone.“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s h___7___ faces, I am happy, too.” said Carlos, a lady of 62. “I often played computer games in my free time, b___8___ now I help older people learn how to u___9___ computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have ab____10____ world to live in.Passage2We all pay attention to rural education (乡村教育) nowadays. It has been a big s____11____ problem of China recently. B____12____ in a poor family in Hunan province, 34-year-old Hou Changliang knew how hard it is for a child in poor village to get good education. T____13____, he chose to volunteer to teach at Xiangyang primary school in a poor village in Y unnan province from 2017.There were just three teachers for about 100 students across four classes in Xiangyang primary school. The government wanted to close the school because there are no enough teachers. C____14____ the school meant that the students would have to go to another school far from their homes. Hou’s arrival helped keep the school open.It is the third village school that Hou has taught at since he g____15____ from Hunan University in 2011. Before Xiangyang primary school, he had taught in Hechi, Guangxi for four years, and in Bijie, Guizhou province for two years. As a volunteer teacher, he receives a monthly salary of about 800 yuan. This has r____16____ unchanged for the past 10 years. “The l____17____ I stayed in the countryside, the deeper I understood the challenge in rural education. Rural schools need teachers, e____18____ good ones.” Hou said, adding that a goodteacher can make a real difference in a student’s life and can even change the village.The good news for village teachers like Hou is that the government has taken action to improve rural education, i____19____ sending more teachers to less-developed areas, improving the quality of rural teachers by training, and improving salary of rural teachers.“There is still a long way to go to improve rural education. But I d____20____ believe it will be better and better.” Hou said.Passage3阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。

译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册 UNIT 1 Food matters Section B

3.他不给他们任何东西,这显得太自私了。
It seemed selfish of him not to give them anything .
Part 2 Language points
基础落实•必备知识全过关
重点单词
写作词汇 1.enhance vt.提高,增强 2.boil vt.& vi.用沸水煮;(使)沸腾 3.scenery n.风景,景色;舞台布景 4.bet n.打赌,赌注;预计,估计 vi.& vt.下赌注,打赌;敢说 5.atmosphere n.气氛,氛围;大气;气体;空气 6.version n.变体,变种;说法;版本 7.elderly adj.年纪较大的,上了年纪的
示主语的性质或特征时,则不用for,而用of(sb to do sth)。
④动词不定式与疑问词
how,what,when,where,which
等连用
构成不定式短语,也可作主语。
2.动词不定式可以在句中作表语。【先感悟】 ①Our main task now is to develop the students’ ability to carry on independent work. 我们现在的主要任务是培养学生开展独立工作的能力。 ②What he wanted to suggest is to cut down the price and increase the sales. 他想建议的是降价促销。 ③I’m so tired in the evenings,and all I want to do is (to) sit and listen to music. 我晚上累得什么都不想做,只想坐下来听音乐。 ④What they should do is (to) calm down the public whenever they are in panic.他们应该做的是在公众恐慌的时候让他们平静下来。

2023-2024学年全国全部高中英语同步练习共15题(含答案解析)

1.填空题根据所给出的汉语意思，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。

1.（1）Pollution has become a serious and ______（世界性的）problem.答案'（1）worldwide'解析（1）worldwide 考查形容词。

根据汉语提示本空应该填形容词“世界性的”，故填worldwide。

1.（2）When we walk in the street, it is easy to find lines of cars ______（停放）on the road.答案'（2）parked'解析（2）parked 考查过去分词。

车是被停放到马路上，因此应该使用过去分词作后置定语，故填parked。

1.（3）The brave young man jumped into the river without hesitation to rescue the（溺水）______ child.答案'（3）drowning'解析（3）drowning 考查现在分词。

孩子与溺水之间是主动关系，因此使用现在分词作定语，故填drowning。

1.（4）The sweat dropped from our faces but we could not ______（擦去）it out.答案'（4）wipe'解析（4）wipe 考查动词。

could是形容词，意为“能够”，其后用动词原形，故填wipe。

1.（5）Teachers always ______（提醒）us to go out of the classroom and do some physical exercise.答案'（5）remind'解析（5）remind 考查动词时态。

空前有always修饰，always通常用在一般现在时中，主语是Teachers，故填remind。

非凡英语.语法填空专练(全国版)第三部分

高考冲刺01内容摘要:快乐童年词数难易度建议用时所用时间得分170★5分钟分钟/15 Mom told me that I was a naughty kid.Once my granny had guests and she left me to sleep in another room.I woke and found 1　alone and I started crying.It was very noisy in the house,so nobody heard me,but I cried on 2　I lost my voice.I rolled around in 3　dust so much thatI looked 4　a pig when my granny finally came in.Another time,my granny had to go to another city.She prepared some medicine 5　(ease)her car sickness,and left it on the table.Out of 6　(curious),I took the pills when she wasnot around.As a result,I slept for the whole day!Now I no longer sleep in my granny’s arms and I am much taller 7　her now.The little　8　(wood)bench and the old pillow are too small for me today.But these things have theirspecial smells,　9　take me back to my childhood.I love my childhood and I 10　(cherish)it forever.1.　2.　3.　4.　5.6.　7.　8.　9.　10.601高考冲刺02内容摘要:数字图书馆词数难易度建议用时所用时间得分187★5分钟分钟/15 A new library opened up last month in San Antonio,Texas.But there is no single book in it.In fact,the world’s first bookless”library,known as Biblio Tech,looks 1　like an Internetcaféinstead of bookshelves.It has iPads,laptops and desktop computers 2　(use)on site and500e⁃readers 3　members to borrow.Most importantly,there is no 4　(print)material.The digital library is stored in the cloud (云端),　5　readers don’t have to come in to get abook.It currently has 6　collection of 10,000e⁃books and is trying to add more.The idea of a bookless library no longer seems so new since e⁃books have been around for quitesome time.At the end of 2012,23%of Americans 7　(age)16and older read e⁃books,upfrom 16%the year before.At the same time,the percentage of Americans 8　read a printedbook fell from 72%　9　67%.Not all libraries are going to be like us,”Nelson Wolff,a local 10　(office)told CNN.But we sure do hope it’s going to drive them to do more to develop.The world is changing and libraries can’t stay the same.”1.　2.　3.　4.　5.6.　7.　8.　9.　10.701。

人教版中考英语复习专题语法填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题语法填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。

2023《微专题小练习》英语新教材(XL-4)练习54 语法填空+阅读理解+应用文写作

练习54语法填空＋阅读理解＋应用文写作Ⅰ.语法填空China's name doesn't 1.________ (official) exist. Here in Xi'an, the capital of China's Shaanxi Province and one of the country's oldest cities, the craft of noodlepulling is so twisted together with the blowing sound 2.________ the noise ended up inspiring this dish's curious name: biangbiang noodles. The onomatopoeic (拟声的) “biang” character 3.________ (imitate) the sound of flour mixed with water hitting a counter. It is also 4.________ (complex) to write than any character in the Chinese language.In the past centuries, Shaanxi's biangbiang noodles were no more than 5.________ ordinary local dish. Compared to other noodle 6.________ (variety) from northwest China, biangbiang noodles were less known outside of Xi'an, 7.________ they were a comforting and beloved food among locals, for whom the story behind them and written characters were common knowledge. In recent years, biangbiang noodles and their associated customs have become more widely known across China, 8.________ (drive) in part by social media's interest in the madeup “biang” character. Now, the dish is passed 9.________ the mouths and hearts of diners all over the world—a breakthrough that many people haven't expected 10.________ (be) delightful.Ⅱ.阅读理解The ExhibitionThis exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.Lecture SeriesScottish National Portrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public.They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free.MondaySaturday 10.00－17.45Sunday 12.00－17.45Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no readmission.Closed: 24－26 December and 1 January.Admission￡4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.Schools and CollegesA special low entrance charge of ￡2 per person is available to all in fulltime education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.1．What is the right time for attending Raeburn's English Contemporaries?A.Sun. 26 Oct. B．Thurs. 30 Oct.C.Thurs. 6 Nov. D．Thurs. 13 Nov.2．How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission?A.￡4. B．￡8.C.￡12. D．￡16.3．How can fulltime students get group discounts?A.They should go on Sunday mornings.B.They should come from art schools.C.They must be led by teachers.D.They must have ID cards with them.B18yearold from Texas City. It all started with a Facebook post. On the morning of March 3, Laura Wolf was eating breakfast at the Waffle House in La Marque when she overheard an older man, who reminded her of her late father, tell Williams he had trouble with his hands. The man, later identified as regular customer Adrien Charpentier, had an oxygen tank nearby and needed help cutting up his food. “Without hesitation，” Wolf wrote, Williams “took his plate and began cutting up his ham.”Impressed, Wolf posted the moment on her Facebook page to share the warmth and kindness with all. The following day, Williams's Facebook notification(关注)began to light up. Her friends saw Wolf's post and tracked her in it.Williams had no idea that someone took a photo that morning. The diner was so busy that a line extended outside the door. She said helping Charpentier was reflexive. She has been working at Waffle House since last June to save for college, and this, she figured, was just the right thing to do. “I would want someone to help my grandmother or grandfather，” Williams said.The post began to make its rounds in La Marque and eventually landed in front of the city's mayor, Bobby Hocking. He decided to declare March 8 as Williams's day, and also received an email from Texas Southern University President Austin A．Lane, asking if the school could present Williams with a scholarship.Williams still works at Waffle House five days a week and plans to do so until she starts classes in the fall at Houstonbased Texas Southern. Wolf said Williams does not have a car to get to classes, but some people have offered to start a GoFundMe page for her, proving that a moment of a kindness can change a life.4．Why did Wolf post the photo on Facebook?A．The photo reminded her of her late father.B．It could satisfy her inner needs.C．She was touched by the sight.D．The customer had trouble with his hands.5．What does the underlined word in paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Without a second thought.B．After careful consideration.C．Winning a reward.D．Better serving customers.6．What can we infer about Evoni Williams?A．She seldom saw Charpentier come to the House for breakfast.B．It was GoFundMe page that led to her good luck.C．She is no longer working in service business.D．She has probably received a scholarship for her college education.7．What is the author's purpose of writing the article?A．To help Williams receive higher education.B．To introduce a random act of kindness.C．To show that young generation can always help.D．To emphasize the influence of the social media.Ⅲ.应用文写作[2022·武汉部分示范高中联考]假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校正在组织学生作为交流生到英国学习两个月，你非常想得到这次交流学习的机会。

2023《微专题小练习》英语新教材(XL-4)练习52 语法填空+阅读理解

练习52语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空May 21st named officially 1.________ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 2.________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 3.________ (address) the opening ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the 4.________ (large) teaproducing country, China has a 5.________ (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a 6.________ (share) future for mankind，” he said.The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 7.________ cultural exchanges. A fouryear tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative.8．________ (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 9.________ (invite) twentynine tea professionals from around the world to have thirtysix hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening 10.________ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.Ⅱ.阅读理解HolidayCannesWhen you think of France, often the famous capital Paris comes to mind. But this holiday is for the girls who want to live like the stars for a weekend or two, and have budgeted for it too. Not only does it offer a beautiful view, but also you will feel like celebrities as you wander around the place film stars call home during the Cannes Film Festival.BrazilAs one of the few places on Earth that are warm all the year round, where temperatures rarely dip below 20 ℃，Brazil is the perfect destination for a girls' holiday. For the girls' group with the most visitors, the place for you is Rio de Janeiro. The iconic (符号的) Rio Carnival, is truly where Brazil comes to life in an explosion of colour and passion. Full of parades, shows and dancing in the streets, the perfect party.ThailandKo Pha Ngan is famous for its monthly Full Moon party. This nightlong lunar celebration draws visitors from all over the world and is an absolute must. While nursing your hangover (宿醉), move on to Phuket, where you'll find the Elephant Shelter, home to rehabilitated elephants. Observe as they socialize freely, bathe and help prepare food for the herd.AmsterdamKnown for its artistic heritage, elaborate(精致的) canal system and museums, Amsterdam is packed with adventures waiting to be explored. Start your trip right with a canal tour. The history of Amsterdam is closely connected with water, floating down Amsterdam's canals is the most magical and memorable way to discover the city especially with a glass of wine or two.1．What can visitors experience in Cannes?A．They can learn to budget.B．They can watch various parades.C．They can feel like famed entertainers.D．They can pay a visit to film stars' home.2．In which place can the girls attend to animals?A．Cannes. B．Phuket.C．Rio de Janeiro. D．Amsterdam.3．What is the highlight of the Amsterdam tour?A．A canal tour. B．Various schools.C．Artistic cottages. D．Thrilling stories.As scientists look deeper into our genes (基因), they are finding examples of human evolution in just the past few thousand years. People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes. Cattleraising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation (突变) that helps them digest milk as adults.On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team of researchers reported a new kind of adaptation—not to air or to food, but to the ocean. A group of seadwelling people in Southeast Asia have evolved into better divers. The Bajau, as these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. They have traditionally lived on houseboats; in recent times, they've also built houses on stilts (支柱) in coastal waters. “They are simply a stranger to the land，” said Rodney C. Jubilado, a University of Hawaii researcher who studies the Bajau.Dr. Jubilado first met the Bajau while growing up on Samal Island in the Philippines. They made a living as divers, spearfishing or harvesting shellfish. “We were so amazed that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders，”Dr. Jubilado said. “I could see them actually walking under the sea.”In 2015, Melissa Ilardo, then a graduate student in genetics at the University of Copenhagen, heard about the Bajau. She wondered if centuries of diving could have led to the evolution of physical characteristics that made the task easier for them. “It seemed like the perfect chance for natural selection to act on a population，”said Dr. Ilardo. She also said there were likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau dive.4．What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 1?A．Environmental adaptation of cattle raisers.B．New knowledge of human evolution.C．Recent findings of human origin.D．Significance of food selection.5．Where do the Bajau build their houses?A．In valleys. B．Near rivers.C．On the beach. D．Off the coast.6．Why was the young Jubilado astonished at the Bajau? A．They could walk on stilts all day.B．They had a superb way of fishing.C．They could stay long underwater.D．They lived on both land and water.7．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Bodies Remodeled for a Life at Sea B．Highlanders' Survival SkillsC．Basic Methods of Genetic ResearchD．The World's Best Divers答题策略语法填空——冠词。

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[样题](2014年新课标全国卷‘考试说明“英语科)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式㊂Mum(putting on her coat):I’m going to have to go down to the shop for more bread. Alan:Why?
Mum:I’m not sure what　61　(happen).I made some sandwiches earlier and let them on the table　62　I went to answer the phone.But someone must have taken them
because they’re　63　(go).
Alan:Oh,it must have been Dad.I’m sure he was in the kitchen　64　(early). Mum:No,he went off to his tennis match before I finished　65　(make)them,so he couldn’t have done it.　66　,he couldn’t carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff,so I’m sure　67　wasn’t him.
Alan(opening the fridge door):Well,it wasn’t me.But Mum,look!Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of　68　fridge?
Mum:Are they there?Oh,my goodness.I　69　have put them in there when the phone rang.Oh,dear.I really must be losing my　70　.Now,why did I put on my coat?
1
内容摘要健忘的妈妈
设空形式与考点字数:175;纯空格形式6个,提示词形式4个,其中动词4个,副词2个,连词,代词,冠词和名词各1个㊂
形式
考点
题号与答案
解析
纯空格形式
副词66.Anyway /Besides
根据上文 so he couldn’t have done it.”与下文 he couldn’t carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff”之间存在并列关系及让步关系;再根据空格前的句号可知应填副词Anyway /Besides㊂
冠词68.the
fridge 是室内电器,是说话者双方都知道的物件,含有特指意义,故填the㊂名词70.mind /memory
及物动词losing 后面应跟名词作宾语㊂介词
助动词69.must
根据上文 Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of 68　fridge?Mum:Are they there?Oh,my goodness.”可知,此空含有推测含义,而且把握程度很大㊂在肯定句中,表示较有把握的推测,即较大可能性,要用must,意为必定;准是”㊂
代词
物主代词指示代词人称代词
67.it
在对话中说话者对所涉及的人不清楚或代替表示人的不定代词someone,somebody 等时,要用代词it 来指人㊂
不定代词
连词
从属连
词并列连词
定语从句名词性从句状语从句
62.when 根据分析句子结构可知,句子 I made
some sandwiches earlier and let them on the table”与句子 I went to answer the phone.”之间缺少连词连接,根据前后之间的时间关系可知,故填连词when㊂
转折关系
语境(即:上下文)70.mind /memory 根据上下文意思可知,此处表示噢,天哪!我发神经了!”,故填名词mind 或memory㊂
固定短语或句型
70.mind /memory
lose one’s mind /memory 精神错乱,发神经㊂
2。