北语13春《商贸英语》作业1
北京语言大学20春《商务英语》作业1答卷附标准答案
B.Only when
C.Even though
D.Even if
答案:B
3.We are sorry to let you know that neither of the relative _______has reached us yet.
A.letters of credits
A.to line
B.lining
C.lines
D.lined
答案:B
9.The automatic doors in supermarkets ____________ the entry and exit of customers with shopping carts.
A.induce
A.satisfies
B.reflects
C.conforms
D.adheres
答案:C
6.It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.
A.adverse
B.furnish
C.facilitate
D.allocate
答案:C
10.Fortune-tellers are good at making _____ statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”
A.philosophical
B.literal
D.that
答案:A
二、判断题 (共 10 道试题,共 40 分)
16.violate的意思是:break or fail to comply with
北语 18春《商务英语》
18春《商务英语》作业_1一、单选题( 每题5分, 共17道小题, 总分值85分)1.In those days, executives expected to spend most of their lives in the same firm and, unless they were dismissed for _______, to retire at the age of 65.A. integrityB. incompetenceC. denialD. deduction答案：C2.It is difficult to _____________ of a plan to end poverty.A. speculateB. conceiveC. ponderD. reckon答案：B3.Please do not be ________ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.A. distractedB. disregardedC. irritatedD. intervened答案：C4.in return （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>＜br/>A. 作为回报B. 返回C. 以…的代价D. 货币回笼答案：A5.We will make arrangements to _______an all-risk insurance on the following consignments.A. make outB. get outC. put outD. take out答案：D6.Improved consumer confidence is _____________ to an economic recovery.A. crucialB. subordinateC. cumulativeD. satisfactory7.He said that they had _________ been obliged to give up the scheme for lack of support.A. gravelyB. regrettablyC. forciblyD. graciously8.compensation（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. 安慰，宽慰B. 补偿，赔偿C. 理解，体谅D. 协调，一致9.The toy maker produces a ______ copy of the spaced station, exact in every detail.A. minimalB. minimumC. miniatureD. minor10.E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that ______________ well to human needs.A. adheresB. reflectsC. conformsD. satisfies11. _______both parties have agreed on all the terms and conditions can we start to prepare the contract.A. Even ifB. Only whenC. Even thoughD. Only while12.The prospect of increased prices has already ______________ worries.A. provokedB. irritatedC. inspiredD. hoisted13.Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.A. rectifyB. reclaimD. reckon14.Their claims to damages have not been convincingly __________.A. refutedB. overwhelmedC. depressedD. intimidated15.aggregate （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. 聚集B. 使……加重C. 赞同D. 欣赏16.brand loyalty（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. 对企业的信誉B. 对条款的信誉C. 对商标的信誉D. 对产品的信誉17.marketability（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. 市场营销B. 市场销售能力C. 市场准入D. 市场性二、填空题( 每题5分, 共3道小题, 总分值15分)1.Is he （在吗）?答案：available2.I am skilled in management, and I was once credited for preventing a well-known company from（破产）.3.We are willing to establish（业务）relations with your company.18春《商务英语》作业_2一、单选题( 每题5分, 共17道小题, 总分值85分)1.for file （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>B. 供参考C. 供查找D. 存档2.to violate（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. to break or act against a law, principleB. to beat or threaten someoneC. to obey a lawD. to cause a rule to be obeye3.My sister is quite ____________ and plans to get an M. degree within one year.A. aggressiveB. enthusiasticC. considerateD. ambitious4.His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the government.A. contriveB. consolidateC. heaveD. intensify5.Fortune-tellers are good at making _____ statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”A. philosophicalB. ambiguousC. literalD. invalid6.A corporation cannot come into existence on a handshake _______a partnership can.A. the sameB. the wayC. in whichD. by way of7.Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ___________ themselves.A. expandingB. stretchingC. prolongingD. extending8.Up until that time, his interest had focused almost ______ on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft.A. restrictivelyB. radicallyC. inclusivelyD. exclusively9. After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally _____________.A. deterioratedB. dispersedC. dissipatedD. drained10.I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ___________.A. eligibleB. sustainableC. probableD. feasible11.She remains confident and ____________ untroubled by our present problems.A. indefinitelyB. infinitelyC. optimisticallyD. seemingly12.Under D/P terms, the buyer may refuse to pay, in _______case the seller maintains the title to the shipment.A. thisB. thatC. theD. which13.It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A. abruptB. absurdC. adverseD. addictive14.to conclude（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. to give one’s place to eachB. to end or judge after some considerationC. to explainD. to contain15.obviate（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. to violateB. to remove a difficulty, to avoidC. to allow sb to doD. to be apparent16.As one of the youngest professors in the university, Miss King is certainly on the _________ ofa brilliant career.A. thresholdB. edgeC. porchD. course17.to come into being （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. 开始变化B. 形成，成立C. 发生质变D. 进入二、填空题( 每题5分, 共3道小题, 总分值15分)1.Owing to the （缺乏）raw materials, the factory has to stop entertaining new orders.2.I must decline because the conditions offered are not （可接受的）.3.I helped my boss （组织）some grand ceremoniesand maintained close relations withnewspapers, magazines, the radio and the TV.18春《商务英语》作业_3一、单选题( 每题5分, 共17道小题, 总分值85分)1.This book is expected to ____________ the best-seller lists.A. promoteB. prevailC. dominateD. exemplify2.to enforce（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. to break or act against a lawB. to cause a law or rule to be obeyedC. to prevent movement from happeningD. to direct something into a particular place3.All our T-shirts you saw at the fashion show _______in four sizes.A. becomeB. putC. getD. come4.The ___________ lawyer made a great impression on the jury.A. protectingB. guardingC. defendingD. shielding5.Among all the changes resulting from the ___________ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.A. massiveB. quantitativeC. surplusD. formidable6.We are sorry to let you know that neither of the relative _______has reached us yet.A. letter of creditB. letter of creditsC. letters of creditD. letters of credits7.The automatic doors in supermarkets ____________ the entry and exit of customers with shopping carts.A. furnishB. induceC. facilitateD. allocate8.to appoint（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. to take back propertyB. to meet someone’s needsC. to choose someone officially for a jobD. to claim for something9.Each workday, the workers followed the same schedules and rarely _________ from this routine.A. deviatedB. disconnectedC. detachedD. distorted10.We are doing this work in the ___ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A. contextB. contestC. pretextD. texture11.The paper _______our cartons is strong and damp-proof.A. liningB. linesC. linedD. to line12.The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously _________ relations between the two countries.A. tumbleB. jeopardizeC. manipulateD. intimidate13.to approve（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. to abide byB. to comply withC. to have a positive opinionD. to come up with14.An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget ______.A. dispositionB. discrepancyC. defectD. deficit15.We are pleased to write to _______you in the hope of doing business with you in this line.A. contactB. get in touchC. contact withD. get contact with you16.You should _______________ to one or more weekly magazines such as Time or Newsweek.A. ascribeB. orderC. reclaimD. subscribe17.Mr. Smith became very __________ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.A. ingeniousB. empiricalC. objectiveD. indignant二、填空题( 每题5分, 共3道小题, 总分值15分)1.I thank you for your（信赖）. I am ready to accept your representation in your country.2.Sure, if you can excuse me for just a second. Let me find a piece of paper to （写下来）it down.3.I will highly appreciate if you give me an（机会）to interview.18春《商务英语》作业_4一、单选题( 每题5分, 共17道小题, 总分值85分)1.market tone （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. 市场预期B. 市场行情C. 市场波动D. 市场供求2.at one’s own expense（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. 花费…钱B. 以…代价C. 费用自理D. 以昂贵的价格购买3.We couldn’t really afford to buy a house so we got it o n hire purchase and paid monthly ______.A. investmentsB. requirementsC. arrangementsD. installments4.I think we need to see an investment __________ before we make an expensive mistake.A. guideB. entrepreneurC. consultantD. assessor5.advance （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. to support by giving moneyB. to go or move sth. forward, to develop or improveC. to improve or increaseD. to produce or provide6.The manager ______________ his success to hard work.A. impartedB. grantedC. ascribedD. acknowledged7.The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight ______ are.A. paymentsB. chargesC. fundsD. prices8.For years now, the people of industrialism, education has been ____________ towards producing workers.A. depressedB. immersedC. oppressedD. cursed9.The designer has applied for a ______ for his new invention.A. tariffB. discountC. versionD. patent10.to entertain a client（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. to cater forB. to treat sat the tableC. to launch a productD. to shorten a vacation11.temptation（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. trying to attract peopleB. to encourage the popularity, sales and developmentC. to allow the value of moneyD. to judge or decide the amount12. If Japan ________________ its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials.A. precludesB. terminatesC. partitionsD. expires13.The manager gave her his ______ that her complaint would be investigated.A. assuranceB. assumptionC. sanctionD. insurance14.The financial problem of this company is further ______ by the rise in interest rates.A. increasedB. strengthenedC. reinforcedD. aggravated15.There is no doubt that the ______ of these goods to the others is easy to see.A. prestigeB. superiorityC. priorityD. publicity16.with respect to （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>＜br/>A. comply withB. in relation toC. conform toD. coincide with17.With the price of oil _______, the economy of oil-producing countries is expanding at a high rate.A. going upB. goes upC. gone upD. to go up二、填空题( 每题5分, 共3道小题, 总分值15分)1.Can I leave a（留言）?2.Employees may ensure a smooth （交接）before resigning.3.You must ensure that that you have been（充分地）prepared for your future work.。
北语17秋《商贸英语》作业2
1. The bank which advises the exporter of its receipt of the credit after examining it is called .A. the issuing bankB. the establishing bankC. opening bankD. the advising bank满分：4 分2. In the case of , documents are handed over to the importer upon his acceptance of the bill of exchange drawn by the exporter.A. D/AB. D/P at sightC. D/P after sightD. sight draft满分：4 分3. If an exporter sends goods abroad and only gets payment until the goods are sold, but retains title or ownership to the goods, it is .A. cash in advanceB. partial cash in advanceC. open account tradeD. consignment transaction满分：4 分4. In response to an enquiry, the exporter makes to provide necessary information required by the enquiry.A. an offerB. a firm offerC. a counter-offD. a quotation满分：4 分5. If the importer finds any problem with the goods, he has to contact or take legal action against .A. the issuing bankB. the confirmation bankC. the advising bankD. the exporter满分：4 分6. If a credit is confirmed by a bank other than the issuing bank, it becomes a ___ credit.A. confirmedB. documentaryC. cleanD. usance满分：4 分7. If the offeree finds part of the offer unacceptable, he may come up with his own proposal for further discussion which constitutes a(n) .A. enquiryB. quotationC. firm offerD. counter-offer满分：4 分8. If Volkswagen sold 5000 cars to a country and agreed to purchase goods from list set up by the importer over a period of time up to the value of the cars, it is .A. barterB. counter purchaseC. buybackD. compensation满分：4 分9. The revision of Incoterms in was the desire to adapt terms to the increasing use of the electronic data interchange.A. 1976B. 1980C. 1990D. 2000满分：4 分10. The party whose performance is affected by the force majeure event shall notifythe other party within days of its occurrence.A. 5B. 10C. 15D. 20满分：4 分11. The direct exchange of goods and servies in a short period of time is referredto as .A. buybackB. counter purchaseC. barterD. compensation trade满分：4 分12. Trade terms in the 2000 revision of Incoterms have been grouped in basically different categories.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6满分：4 分13. The exporter in whose favor the letter of credit is opened is called .A. applicantB. openerC. beneficiaryD. principal满分：4 分14. When the contract is made by the seller, it is called ____.A. a sales contractB. a purchase contractC. the preamble of the contractD. the contract proper满分：4 分15. Credits requiring drafts that are not accompanied with shipping documents are called .A. clean creditB. documentary creditC. confirmed creditD. unconfirmed credit满分：4 分1. Thanks to Incoterms, the uncertainties of different interpretations of trade terms in different countries can be avoid or at least reduced to a considerable degree.A. 错误B. 正确满分：4 分2. A revocable credit, also referred to as term credit or time credit, is one by which payment cannot be made until a specific date or a specific time after date or after sight.A. 错误B. 正确满分：4 分3. "Letter of credit" is often shortened as L/C or L.C. and is sometimes referred to as "banker＇s commercial letter of credit", "banker＇s credit", "commercial credit" or simply "credit".A. 错误B. 正确满分：4 分4. The main reason for the 2000 revision of Incoterms was the desire to adapt terms to the increasing use of electronic data interchange.A. 错误B. 正确满分：4 分5. Counter trade represents an extreme form of bundling, and money as a unit of account is totally bypassed.A. 错误B. 正确满分：4 分6. Confirmed credits are those that cannot be amended or revoked without the consent of all the parties concerned.A. 错误B. 正确满分：4 分7. The purpose of Incoterms is to provide a set of international rules for the interpretation of the most commonly used trade terms in foreign trade.A. 错误B. 正确满分：4 分8. The stipulations on the back of the contract are not equally binding upon the contracting parites.A. 错误B. 正确满分：4 分9. The credit is a letter issue by a bank at the request of the exporter.A. 错误B. 正确满分：4 分10. Written negotiations often begin with enquiries made by the buyer to get information about the goods.A. 错误B. 正确满分：4 分。
北语15秋《商贸英语》作业3答案
11. If you say that a crate contains copper when in fact it contains platinum, it would be against the principle of .
A. Insurable interest
B. Utmost good faith
A. the buying rate
B. the selling rate
C. the medial rate
D. the transaction rate
答案：A
8. The word “___” means “to take the place of another”.
A. value
B. subrogate
北语15秋《商贸英语》作业3
一、单选题（共15道试题，共60分。）
1. ___is defined as the economic movement of commodities and products and the effect of such movement on the development and advancement of business.
A. a clean bill of lading
B. an on board bill of lading
C. the ocean bill of lading
D. airway bill
答案：B
3. One of the major differences between domestic trade and foreign trade is ___.
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
北语 20春《商务英语》作业_1234
20春《商务英语》作业_1一、单选题( 每题5分, 共15道小题, 总分值75分)1.to approve（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. to abide byB. to comply withC. to have a positive opinionD. to come up with答：C （131）-（9666）-（2906）2.We couldn’t really afford to buy a house so we got it on hire purchase and paid monthly ______.A. investmentsB. requirementsC. arrangementsD. installments答：D3.marketability（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. 市场营销B. 市场销售能力C. 市场准入D. 市场性答：B4.The toy maker produces a ______ copy of the spaced station, exact in every detail.A. minimalB. minimumC. miniatureD. minor答：C5.Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ___________ themselves.A. expandingB. stretchingC. prolongingD. extending答：B6.A corporation cannot come into existence on a handshake _______a partnership can.A. the sameB. the wayC. in whichD. by way of答：B7.I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ___________.A. eligibleB. sustainableC. probableD. feasible答：D8.in return （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）＜br/>A. 作为回报B. 返回C. 以…的代价D. 货币回笼答：A9.Fortune-tellers are good at making _____ statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”A. philosophicalB. ambiguousC. literalD. invalid答：B10.The automatic doors in supermarkets ____________ the entry and exit of customers with shopping carts.A. furnishB. induceC. facilitateD. allocate答：C11.to violate（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. to break or act against a law, principleB. to beat or threaten someoneC. to obey a lawD. to cause a rule to be obeye答：A12.We are doing this work in the ___ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A. contextB. contestC. pretextD. texture13.with respect to （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. comply withB. in relation toC. conform toD. coincide with14.The prospect of increased prices has already ______________ worries.A. provokedB. irritatedC. inspiredD. hoisted15.to conclude（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. to give one’s place to eachB. to end or judge after some considerationC. to explainD. to contain二、填空题( 每题5分, 共5道小题, 总分值25分)1.Owing to the （缺乏）raw materials, the factory has to stop entertaining new orders.答：lackof2.Is he （在吗）?3.Employees may ensure a smooth （交接）before resigning.4.Do you have（创造力）, the ability tocommunicate，sense of personalresponsibilities，the ability to solve problems?5.He should be well-equipped with English language and culture,（谦虚的）, experienced and have good manners.20春《商务英语》作业_2一、单选题( 每题5分, 共15道小题, 总分值75分)1.Among all the changes resulting from the ___________ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.A. massiveB. quantitativeC. surplusD. formidable2.This book is expected to ____________ the best-seller lists.A. promoteB. prevailD. exemplify3.She remains confident and ____________ untroubled by our present problems.A. indefinitelyB. infinitelyC. optimisticallyD. seemingly4.Mr. Smith became very __________ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.A. ingeniousB. empiricalC. objectiveD. indignant5.brand loyalty（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. 对企业的信誉B. 对条款的信誉C. 对商标的信誉D. 对产品的信誉6.The manager ______________ his success to hard work.A. impartedB. grantedC. ascribedD. acknowledged7.In those days, executives expected to spend most of their lives in the same firm and, unless they were dismissed for _______, to retire at the age of 65.A. integrityB. incompetenceC. denialD. deduction8.The ___________ lawyer made a great impression on the jury.A. protectingB. guardingC. defendingD. shielding9.With the price of oil _______, the economy of oil-producing countries is expanding at a high rate.A. going upB. goes upD. to go up10.Every laptop we sell comes with a two-year _______.A. agreementB. securityC. promiseD. guarantee11.to come into being （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. 开始变化B. 形成，成立C. 发生质变D. 进入12. _______both parties have agreed on all the terms and conditions can we start to prepare the contract.A. Even ifB. Only whenC. Even thoughD. Only while13.Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.A. rectifyB. reclaimC. refrainD. reckon14.obviate（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. to violateB. to remove a difficulty, to avoidC. to allow sb to doD. to be apparent15.The paper _______our cartons is strong and damp-proof.A. liningB. linesC. linedD. to line二、填空题( 每题5分, 共5道小题, 总分值25分)1.I will highly appreciate if you give me an（机会）to interview.2.Sure, if you can excuse me for just a second. Let me find a piece of paper to （写下来）itdown.3.Can I leave a（留言）?4.Upon （收到）of your payment, we will ship the goods by air.5.It is in view of our（长期的）business relationship that we make you such an offer.20春《商务英语》作业_3一、单选题( 每题5分, 共15道小题, 总分值75分)1.to appoint（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. to take back propertyB. to meet someone’s needsC. to choose someone officially for a jobD. to claim for something2.Up until that time, his interest had focused almost ______ on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft.A. restrictivelyB. radicallyC. inclusivelyD. exclusively3.The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously _________ relations between the two countries.A. tumbleB. jeopardizeC. manipulateD. intimidate4.The manager gave her his ______ that her complaint would be investigated.A. assuranceB. assumptionC. sanctionD. insurance5.market tone （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. 市场预期B. 市场行情C. 市场波动D. 市场供求6.Their claims to damages have not been convincingly __________.A. refutedB. overwhelmedC. depressedD. intimidated7.For years now, the people of industrialism, education has been ____________ towards producing workers.A. depressedB. immersedC. oppressedD. cursed8.I think we need to see an investment __________ before we make an expensive mistake.A. guideB. entrepreneurC. consultantD. assessor9.Improved consumer confidence is _____________ to an economic recovery.A. crucialB. subordinateC. cumulativeD. satisfactory10.We are sorry to let you know that neither of the relative _______has reached us yet.A. letter of creditB. letter of creditsC. letters of creditD. letters of credits11.Each workday, the workers followed the same schedules and rarely _________ from this routine.A. deviatedB. disconnectedC. detachedD. distorted12. After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally _____________.A. deterioratedB. dispersedC. dissipatedD. drained13.My sister is quite ____________ and plans to get an M. degree within one year.A. aggressiveB. enthusiasticC. considerateD. ambitious14.It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A. abruptB. absurdC. adverseD. addictive15.at one’s own expense（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. 花费…钱B. 以…代价C. 费用自理D. 以昂贵的价格购买二、填空题( 每题5分, 共5道小题, 总分值25分)1.Different companies in different nations will have their own advantages，which decide their positions in the world industrial （产业链）.2.As our customers are badly in need of these（货物）, we hope you will send them at an early date.3.I helped my boss （组织）some grand ceremoniesand maintained close relations withnewspapers, magazines, the radio and the TV.4.It takes time and （毅力）to achieve that goal.5.We are willing to establish（业务）relations with your company.20春《商务英语》作业_4一、单选题( 每题5分, 共15道小题, 总分值75分)1.to deal with （complaints）（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. 处理日常事务B. 论述某项事情C. 处理顾客投诉D. 与某人做买卖2.He said that they had _________ been obliged to give up the scheme for lack of support.A. gravelyB. regrettablyC. forciblyD. graciously3. If Japan ________________ its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials.A. precludesB. terminatesC. partitionsD. expires4.Under D/P terms, the buyer may refuse to pay, in _______case the seller maintains the title to the shipment.A. thisB. thatC. theD. which5.The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight ______ are.A. paymentsB. chargesC. fundsD. prices6.An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget ______.A. dispositionB. discrepancyC. defectD. deficit7.As one of the youngest professors in the university, Miss King is certainly on the _________ of a brilliant career.A. thresholdB. edgeC. porchD. course8.The designer has applied for a ______ for his new invention.A. tariffB. discountC. versionD. patentpensation（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. 安慰，宽慰B. 补偿，赔偿C. 理解，体谅D. 协调，一致10.You should _______________ to one or more weekly magazines such as Time or Newsweek.A. ascribeB. orderC. reclaimD. subscribe11.There is no doubt that the ______ of these goods to the others is easy to see.A. prestigeB. superiorityC. priorityD. publicity12.temptation（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. trying to attract peopleB. to encourage the popularity, sales and developmentC. to allow the value of moneyD. to judge or decide the amount13.for file （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. 赔偿B. 供参考C. 供查找D. 存档14.We will make arrangements to _______an all-risk insurance on the following consignments.A. make outB. get outC. put outD. take out15.aggregate （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）A. 聚集B. 使……加重C. 赞同D. 欣赏二、填空题( 每题5分, 共5道小题, 总分值25分)1.I must decline because the conditions offered are not （可接受的）.2.We very much（感谢）your efforts to explore the market for our products.3.You must ensure that that you have been（充分地）prepared for your future work.4.We can（进一步考虑）our price if your order is big enough.5.What courses did you take in English （秘书）studies?。
[北京语言大学]21春《商务英语》作业1参考答案
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【北语】21春《商务英语》作业1试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 15 道试题,共 60 分)1.to approve（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）[A.]to abide by[B.]to comply with[C.]to have a positive opinion[D.]to come up with[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:C2.to appoint（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）[A.]to take back property[B.]to meet someone’s needs[C.]to choose someone officially for a job[D.]to claim for something[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:C3.Fortune-tellers are good at making _____ statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”[A.]philosophical[B.]ambiguous[C.]literal[D.]invalid[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:B4.Among all the changes resulting from the ___________ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.[A.]massive[B.]quantitative[C.]surplus[D.]formidable[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:A5.Up until that time, his interest had focused almost ______ on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft.[A.]restrictively[B.]radically[C.]inclusively[D.]exclusively[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:D6.If Japan ________________ its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials.[A.]precludes[B.]terminates[C.]partitions[D.]expires[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:B7.She remains confident and ____________ untroubled by our present problems.[A.]indefinitely[B.]infinitely[C.]optimistically[D.]seemingly[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:D8.Improved consumer confidence is _____________ to an economic recovery.[A.]crucial[B.]subordinate[C.]cumulative[D.]satisfactory[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:A9.Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ___________ themselves.[A.]expanding[B.]stretching[C.]prolonging[D.]extending[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:B10.Mr. Smith became very __________ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.[A.]ingenious[B.]empirical[C.]objective[D.]indignant[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:D11.The toy maker produces a ______ copy of the spaced station, exact in every detail.[A.]minimal[B.]minimum[C.]miniature[D.]minor[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:C12.The manager ______________ his success to hard work.[A.]imparted[B.]granted[C.]ascribed[D.]acknowledged[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:C13.After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally _____________.[A.]deteriorated[B.]dispersed[C.]dissipated[D.]drained[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:C14.My sister is quite ____________ and plans to get an M. degree within one year.[A.]aggressive[B.]enthusiastic[C.]considerate[D.]ambitious[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:D15.There is no doubt that the ______ of these goods to the others is easy to see.[A.]prestige[B.]superiority[C.]priority[D.]publicity[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:B二、判断题 (共 10 道试题,共 40 分)16.eloquent的意思是:fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing[A.]正确[B.]错误[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:正确17.Psycho-linguistics is the name given to the study of the psychological processes involved in language. (语法上正确与否)[A.]正确[B.]错误[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:正确18.subscriber的意思是:a company or person that prepares and issues books, journals, or music for sale[A.]正确[B.]错误[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:错误19.astray的意思是:remain in the same place[A.]正确[B.]错误[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:错误20.I knew that I had a facility with words and a power of facing in unpleasant facts.(语法上正确与否)[A.]正确[B.]错误[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:错误21.During the early years of this century, wheat was seen as the very lifeblood of Western Canad[A.] (语法上正确与否)[A.]正确[B.]错误[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:正确22.From the 1940s through the early 1960s, Americans married at a higher rate and at a younger age than their Europe counterparts.(语法上正确与否)[A.]正确[B.]错误[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:错误23.It is only in exceptional circumstances we might become aware of the complexity involve[D.](语法上正确与否)[A.]正确[B.]错误[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:错误24.fare的意思是:treating people equally without favouritism or discrimination[A.]正确[B.]错误[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:错误25.approach的意思是:start to deal with in a certain way[A.]正确[B.]错误[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:正确。
15秋北语《商贸英语》作业1
15ÇÉÌóӢÓï¡·×÷Òµ1Ò»¡¢µ¥Ñ¡Ì⣨¹² 15 µÀÊÔÌ⣬¹² 60 ·Ö¡££©1. Triffs lvi on goos ntring n r r .. ustoms. import utis. xport utis. quotsÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º2. P hs ___-lyr orgnistionl strutur.. fiv. four. thr. sixÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º3. ___is tx lvi on ommoity whn it rosss th ounry of ustoms r whih usully oinis with th r of ountry.. triff. fin. hrg. surhrgÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º4. Th most powrful institution of th U is___.. th ounil of Ministrs. th prsint. th Hous of Lors. th Hous of ommonsÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º5. Th highst form of onomi intgrtion is ll____.. Tri. OP. P. th onomi unionÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º6. Th viws th worl mrkt s n intgrt whol n onntrts powr n rsponsiilitis t th hqurtrs.. multi-omsti orportion. th glol orportion. th trnsntionl orportion. worl ompnisÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º7. Th trnsntionl orportion is____in n intrpnnt ntwork of ffilits. . ntrliz. ntrliz. intgrt. instrumntlÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º8. Th trm ___ rfrs to utis pi on import goos tht r rfun if th goos r r-xport.. most-fvor-ntion (MFN) trtmnt. vlorm. rwk. forign xhng rningsÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º9. In ssssing th potntil of ountry s mrkt, popl oftn look t ___ . pr pit inom. FI. GNP. GPÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º10. ountris njoying nnul pr pit inom low $ 9386 n ov $ 765 r lssifi s .. high-inom onomis. mil-inom onomis. low-inom onomis. top-inom onomisÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º11. Th lyr orgnistionl strutur of P is th mting for Ministrs Rsponsil for Tr.. first. son. thir. fourthÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º12. pprs issu y govrnmnt or firm with promis to py k th mony togthr with th intrst r .. stoks. rtifits of posit. fun. onsÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º13. Whih of th following is NOT tru out n intrntionl turnky projt? . Th firm unrtks ll th signing, ontrting n fility quipping.. Suh projts r oftn lrg n omplx.. Suh projts oftn tks long prio to omplt.. Th firm mks profit from oprting th projt for prio.ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º14. In , th prnt ompny lgts suffiint powr to h susiiry to mng th proution n mrkting in th host ountry.. multi-omsti orportion. th glol orportion. th trnsntionl orportion. worl ompnisÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º15. In th iffrnt forms of rgionl onomi intgrtion, opts th sm tr poliy for ll th mmrs towrs ountris outsi th orgniztion.. Fr Tr r. ustoms Union. ommon Mrkt. th nomi unionÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º15ÇÉÌóӢÓï¡·×÷Òµ1¶þ¡¢ÅжÏÌ⣨¹² 10 µÀÊÔÌ⣬¹² 40 ·Ö¡££©1. Quots r th most ommon form of non-triff rrirs, limiting th imports n xports of ommoity uring givn prio of tim.. ´íÎó. ÕýÈ·ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º2. Unr frnhising, in orr to gin ss to usful informtion out th lol mrkt, th frnhisr hs to tk high risks.. ´íÎó. ÕýÈ·ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º3. Intrntionl invstmnt n lssifi into forign irt invstmnt n portfolio invstmnt.. ´íÎó. ÕýÈ·ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º4. If th MN is th originl invsting orportion£¬it is known s th prnt MN.. ´íÎó. ÕýÈ·ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º5. Som MNs intrvn in th ffirs of govrnmnt in oth th hom n host ountris in orr to nsur th surity of its profits, ssst, n oprtions.. ´íÎó. ÕýÈ·ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º6. In omprison with th rltion twn th linsr n th lins, th frnhisr hs lss ontrol ovr th frnhis.. ´íÎó. ÕýÈ·ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º7. GP(Gross omsti Prout) strsss th ownrship of proution, whil GNP(Gross Ntionl Prout) on th pl of ownrship.. ´íÎó. ÕýÈ·ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º8. Rsour trnsfr twn prnt n ffilit or twn ffilits of th sm ntrpris shoul not tgoriz into intrntionl trnsfr.. ´íÎó. ÕýÈ·ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º9. Th onomi union is th highst form of nomi intgrtion.. ´íÎó. ÕýÈ·ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º10. Th loosst form of rgionl onomi intgrtion is th fr tr r.. ´íÎó. ÕýÈ·ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º。
商贸英语》(大作业)
201203考试批次《商贸英语》大作业学生姓名：陈希尧学习中心：弘成南京学号：100916211020012 考号： 0023099专业：工商管理年级层次：2011 高起专《商贸英语》Page 1 of 6北京语言大学网络教育学院《商贸英语》期末试卷注意：本学期所布置的大作业，请同学一律按照以下要求执行：一、凡是大作业的课程必须在规定时间到指定网址提交电子版作业：1、提交网址：http://202.152.187.8:8081/schoolwork/login.aspx2、提交起止时间：2012年2月11日-3月18日23:00；二、电子版大作业提交须知：1、输入的用户名为学院学生平台用户名；2、课程考试号可以登陆学生平台，在页面右上角的“个人中心”中查询,为7位的数字；3、提交的文档格式必须为word文档，截止日期前可多次提交，平台只保留最后一次提交的4、严格按照课程名称提交相应课程大作业，提交错误的大作业，按0分处理；三、必须严格按照每门课程的答题要求完成作业，不得拖延，逾期不交者，按0分处理；四、没有按照学院要求来做的大作业，将酌情扣分。
试题卷Answer the following questions in English.（本大题共10小题，每题10分，共100分；所有题目请用英文答题）1.Mention some of the risks the exporter and the importer may face intrade.解：To exporters, they are those who provide goods, the main risk whether they can get full payment or not after they ship their goods overseas to the buyers. They may be affected by the flutuating cost of raw materials for products and exchange rate. And there is also risks in transportation from exporters' side to the importers' side. What's more, the political status of an importers' country and districts will have an effect on the receipt of payment. To importers, they are those who pay the money and want to get the goods that they require. They face the risk of getting no goods or goods that are not as per required quality, quantity and timely delivery time after paying the exporter's money. For instance, if they receive the goods late, they may not be able to sell out the goods in that season. It is also risky that the exporters tell their program and designs to other people so that there are too many competitors in the markets, and then once they receive the goods, they cannot sell the goods well, either.《商贸英语》Page 2 of 62.Explain briefly the following methods of payment: cash in advance,open account, consignment transactions.解：Cash in advance : For this form of payment, the risk for the buyer is very great, and for the seller very little. And partical cash in advance is often used in combination with other forms of payment.Open account: It is actually credit provided by the seller to the buyer. High risks are involved for the seller who generally does not use this form of payment unless he has adequate trust in the credit worthiness of the buyer.Consignment transation: i.e. The exporter entrusts his goods to his agent abroad for sale. The exporter retains title to the goods with all the relevant responsibility and risks before they are sold, and the agent gets commission after the goods are sold.3.What is the unique feature of the letter of credit? How does it offersecurity to the buyer and the seller?解：L/C involves in a thirty party that will protect the benefit of both the export and the the importer. The third party is often banks.4.What are the main contents of a letter of credit? Mention at least 10items.解:Letters of credit include the following contents: (1) The number of the credit and the place and time of its establishment. (2) The type of the credit. (3) The contract on which it is based. (4) The major parties relevant to the credit, such as the applicant, opening bank, beneficiary, advising bank. etc.. (5) The amount or value of the credit. (6) The place and date on which the credit expires. (7) The description of the goods including name of commodity, quantity, specifications, packing,unit price, price terms, etc.. (8) Transportation clause including the port of shipment, the port of destination, the time of shipment, whether allowing partial shipments or transshipment. (9) Stipulations relating to the draft. (10) Stipulations concerning the shipping cocuments required.(11)Others.《商贸英语》Page 3 of 65.What are the advantages and limitations of the letter of credit?解：The letter of credit has greatly facilitated and promoted internationnal trade.However,like any other methods of payment,it is not perfect.It cannot provide absolute security for the contracting parties.The seller may sustain losses because of the buyer's delay even failure in the establishment of credit.The buyer may suffer losses as a result of the documents presented by the seller which do not truly represent the goods shipped.And it is not absoluted by the voidable that the bank may become insolvent or bankrupt.Besides,it is more expensive to use the letter of credit than remittance or collection as the bank will charge its client for all the services it provides.So the letter of credit may not be the most ideal method of payment for a particular transaction,and the contracting parties should make their best choice according to the specific conditions.6.Explain the difference between revocable letter of credit andirrevocable letter of credit?解：The credit is a revocable one if such commitments a can be altered or even canceled without consulting with the beneficiary.It is quite obvious that the exporter has little assurance to get payment,and therefore this type of credits are rarely used.Irrevocable credits are those that cannot be amended or revoked without the consent of all the parties concerned.Safe and reliable,this type is extensively used in world trade.7.What are the major contents of the bill of lading?解：The major contents of the bill of lading include: (1) the carrier, i.e. the shipping company. (2) the shipper or consignor, it is normally the exporter. (3) the consignee. It is generally either the importer or made out "to order". (4) the notify party, i.e. the party to be advised after arrival of the goods at the port of destination. It is often the agent of the consignee or the consignee himself. (5) a general descrption of the goods including the name, number of packages, weight, measurement etc.. (6)shipping marks. (7) the《商贸英语》Page 4 of 6port of shipment and the port of destination.(8) the freight, for CIF and CFR it should be "freight to prepaid", or "freight paid ",for FOB it shuld be "freight to collcet", or "freight to be paid", or "fredight payable at destination". (9) the place where the bill of lading is issued. (10) the date when the bill of lading is issued which is regarded as the time of shipment and can by no means be later than that stipulated im the credit.8.Explain insurable interest briefly and give an example to illustrate it. 解：Insurance is a risk transfer mechanism,whereby the individual or the business enterprise can shift some of the uncertainty of life onto the shoulders of others.Inretrun for a knowmn premium, usually a very small amount compared with the potential loss, the cost of that loss can be transferred to an insurer. Without insurance, there would be a great deal of uncertainty experienced by an individual or an enterprise ,not only as to whether a loss would occur, but also as to what size it ould be if it did occur. For example, a house_owner will realize that each year several hundred houses are damaged by fire. His uncertainty is whether in the coming yerar his house will be one of those damaged, and he is also uncertain whether, given that he will be one of the unlucky ones, his loss will amount to a hundred dollars or so for the redecoration of his ditchen or whether the house will be gutted and cost him thousands of dollars to repair. Even though the probability of his house becoming one of the loss statistics is extremely low, the average house_owner iwll nevertheless select to spend, say $50 to $60 on house insurance, rather than face the extremely remote possibility of losing a house worth $200 000.9.What are the major factors that may influence the exchange rate?解：Factors influencing the exchange rate include the following:1. International balance of payment. It has a direct bearing on the supply and demand of foreign exchange. The value of one's own currency will go up with favorable balance of payment and drop with BOP deficit.2. Inflation.It is closely related to the real value of the currency and the competitiveness of the commodity. When inflation intensifies, the value of the currency will drop relative to foreign currencies and vice versa.3.Interest rate. Under specific conditions,high interest rate will attract short term international fund, increasing the exchange rate of one's own currency and vice versa.《商贸英语》Page 5 of 610.Illustrate the respective advantages and disadvantages of the flexibleexchange rate system and the fixed exchange rate system.解：The two different exchange rate systems each has its own advantages. The fixed exchange rate system reduces the riskiness of international business and is also an iimportant measure to curb inflation. However, the system is vulnerable to disorderly changes in currency value. The most recent example is the Asian Finaacial Crisis of 1997-1998 when the fixed exchange rate adopted by some Southeast Asian coutries like Thailand and Indonesia collapsed and dealt a heavy blow to the economy. Under the flexible exchange rate system fluctuations of the exchange rate within a definite period of time will not immediately affect domestic money circulation and is helpful to the stability of the economy. Flexible exchange rate can also protect domestic currecncy from the impact of foreign idle funds and helps to prevent the drain of foreign exchange reserve. But frequent wild swings of the value of currencies will increase the riskiness of trade and affect international investment.《商贸英语》Page 6 of 6。
北语网院16春《商贸英语》在线作业1234
考生答题情况--------------------------------------------------------------------------------作业名称：16春《商贸英语》作业1 出卷人：S详细信息：题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.44 内容:Th trm ___ rfrs to utis pi on import goos tht r rfun if th goos r r-xport.、most-fvor-ntion (MFN) trtmnt、vlorm、rwk、forign xhng rnings标准答案:题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.44 内容:Th highst form of onomi intgrtion is ll____.、Tri、OP、P、th onomi union标准答案:题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.44 内容:In ssssing th potntil of ountry s mrkt, popl oftn look t ___、pr pit inom、FI、GNP、GP标准答案:题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.44内容:P hs ___-lyr orgnistionl strutur.、fiv、four、thr、six标准答案:题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:6.67 内容:Th viws th worl mrkt s n intgrt whol n onntrts powr n rsponsiilitis t th hqurtrs.、multi-omsti orportion、th glol orportion、th trnsntionl orportion、worl ompnis标准答案:题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:6.67 内容:Pprs issu y govrnmnt or firm with promis to py k th mony togthr with th intrst r .、stoks、rtifits of posit、fun、ons标准答案:题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:6.67 内容:In intrntionl invstmnt, th forign ountry whr th invstor oprts is ll .、th hom ountry、th host ountry、th invsting ountry、th pitl ountry标准答案:题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:6.67内容:Triffs lvi on goos ntring n r r .、ustoms、import utis、xport utis、quots标准答案:题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:6.67内容:In th iffrnt forms of rgionl onomi intgrtion, opts th sm tr poliy for ll th mmrs towrs ountris outsi th orgniztion.、Fr Tr r、ustoms Union、ommon Mrkt、th nomi union标准答案:题号:10 题型:是非题本题分数:4.44内容:Rsour trnsfr twn prnt n ffilit or twn ffilits of th sm ntrpris shoul not tgoriz into intrntionl trnsfr.1、错2、对标准答案:1题号:11 题型:是非题本题分数:4.44内容:s th most powrful institution of th U, th ounil of Ministrs hs th powr to pss lgisltions.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:12 题型:是非题本题分数:4.44内容:hins Tipi n Hong Kong join P s trritory onomis.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:13 题型:是非题本题分数:4.44内容:y ssigning proution quots mong mmrs, OP limits th ovrll ru oil supply for th purpos of mintining highr oil pri.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:14 题型:是非题本题分数:4.44内容:s its nm suggsts, P is n intrntionl orgniztion.1、错2、对标准答案:1题号:15 题型:是非题本题分数:4.44内容:Most-fvor-ntion trtmnt rfrs to spil triff trtmnt to rtin ountris or rgions.1、错2、对标准答案:1题号:16 题型:是非题本题分数:4.44内容:Intrntionl trnsporttion svi is kin of invisil tr.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:17 题型:是非题本题分数:4.44内容:Th host govrnmnts n impos ruls, rgultions, n lws on th MNs, ut nnot ntionliz ll thir ssts.1、错2、对标准答案:1题号:18 题型:是非题本题分数:4.44内容:Quots r th most ommon form of non-triff rrirs, limiting th imports n xports of ommoity uring givn prio of tim.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:19 题型:是非题本题分数:4.44内容:Intrntionl invstmnt n lssifi into forign irt invstmnt n portfolio invstmnt.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:20 题型:是非题本题分数:4.44内容:Trnsporttion srvi ross ntionl ounris is kin of invisil tr.1、错2、对标准答案:2考生答题情况--------------------------------------------------------------------------------作业名称：16春《商贸英语》作业2 出卷人：S详细信息：题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:3.64 内容:Whn th ontrt is m y th sllr, it is ll ____.、sls ontrt、purhs ontrt、th prml of th ontrt、th ontrt propr标准答案:题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.45 内容:If rit nnot mn or rvok without th onsnt of ll th prtis onrn, it is (n) .、rvol rit、irrol rit、onfirm rit、unonfirm rit标准答案:题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.45内容:Th irt xhng of goos n srvis in short prio of tim is rfrr to s .、uyk、ountr purhs、rtr、ompnstion tr标准答案:题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.45内容:Th xportr in whos fvor th lttr of rit is opn is ll .、pplint、opnr、nfiiry、prinipl标准答案:题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.45内容:In th s of , oumnts r hn ovr to th importr upon his ptn of th ill of xhng rwn y th xportr.、/、/P t sight、/P ftr sight、sight rft标准答案:题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.45内容:If n xportr sns goos ro n only gts pymnt until th goos r sol, ut rtins titl or ownrship to th goos, it is .、sh in vn、prtil sh in vn、opn ount tr、onsignmnt trnstion标准答案:题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.45内容:In rspons to n nquiry, th xportr mks to provi nssry informtion rquir y th nquiry.、n offr、firm offr、ountr-off、quottion标准答案:题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:3.64内容:If th offr fins prt of th offr unptl, h my om up with his own proposl for furthr siussion whih onstituts (n) .、nquiry、quottion、firm offr、ountr-offr标准答案:题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.45内容:Th nk whih viss th xportr of its ript of th rit ftr xmining it is ll .、th issuing nk、th stlishing nk、opning nk、th vising nk标准答案:题号:10 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:7.27 内容:So fr s___intrst is onrn, /P t sight is mor fvorl thn /P ftr sight, n /P is mor fvorl thn /.、th xportr＇s、th importr＇s、th onsumr＇s、th govrnmnt＇s标准答案:题号:11 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:7.27 内容:If rit is onfirm y nk othr thn th issuing nk, it oms ___ rit.、onfirm、oumntry、ln、usn标准答案:题号:12 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.45 内容:rits rquiring rfts tht r not ompni with shipping oumnts r ll .、ln rit、oumntry rit、onfirm rit、unonfirm rit标准答案:题号:13 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:9.09 内容:Th oprtion of th lttr of rit strts with th ___.、xportr、importr、onsumr、poliymkr标准答案:题号:14 题型:是非题本题分数:3.64内容:sight rft lls for immit pymnt on prsnttion to th rw.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:15 题型:是非题本题分数:3.64内容:rft is lso rfrr to s ill of xhng.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:16 题型:是非题本题分数:3.64内容:In th s of oumnts ginst pymnt (/P), oumnts will rls to th importr until pymnt is fft.1、错2、对标准答案:1题号:17 题型:是非题本题分数:3.64内容:On th ountr-offr is m, th originl offr will invli n unining.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:18 题型:是非题本题分数:3.64内容:Th rit is lttr issu y nk t th rqust of th xportr.1、错2、对标准答案:1题号:19 题型:是非题本题分数:3.64内容:ountr tr my hlp thos ntions with srious t prolm to ontinu to import goos whil onling xport rnings from ritors.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:20 题型:是非题本题分数:3.64内容:Writtn ngotitions oftn gin with nquiris m y th uyr to gt informtion out th goos.1、错2、对标准答案:2考生答题情况--------------------------------------------------------------------------------作业名称：16春《商贸英语》作业3 出卷人：S详细信息：题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:3.77内容:___is fin s th onomi movmnt of ommoitis n prouts n th fft of suh movmnt on th vlopmnt n vnmnt of usinss.、Fright trnsporttion、Morn trnsporttion、nint trnsporttion、Wtr trnsporttion标准答案:题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:3.77内容:On of th mjor iffrns twn omsti tr n forign tr is ___.、oumnttion、rit r、rft、ontrt标准答案:题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.66内容:In th s of irt quot, th first figur ftr th fix mount of forign urrny is .、th uying rt、th slling rt、th mil rt、th trnstion rt标准答案:题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.66内容:Gnrlly spking, is th most importnt ftor in iing th trn of xhng rt.、intrst rt、infltion、intrntionl ln of pymnt、nomi influn标准答案:题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.66 内容:If thr is no spifi inition whthr rit is rvol or irrvol, it shoul rgr s .、rvol rit、irrol rit、ithr or、oth n标准答案:题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.66 内容:Whn infltion intnsifis, th vlu of th urrny will rltiv to forign urrnis.、rop、go up、sty th sm、ithr or标准答案:题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.66 内容:is usully us to mov goos of low-vlu, n in lrg quntity.、Ril trnsporttion、Piplin trnsporttion、Wtr trnsporttion、ir trnsporttion标准答案:题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:7.55内容:Th rtton Woos onfrn stlish ___s gol stnr.、ritish poun、uro、RM、US ollr标准答案:题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.66内容:If you sy tht rt ontins oppr whn in ft it ontins pltinum, it woul ginst th prinipl of .、Insurl intrst、Utmost goo fith、Inmnnity、ontriution n surogtion标准答案:题号:10 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.66内容:Unr th trm FR n IF, hs n th only ptl typ to prsnt y th sllr.、ln ill of ling、n on or ill of ling、th on ill of ling、irwy ill标准答案:题号:11 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.66内容:If prson insurs twi for th sm risk n lims ompnstion from oth insurrs, it woul ginst th prinipl of . 、Insurl intrst、Utmost goo fith、ontriution、Surogtion标准答案:题号:12 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:9.43内容:___hols tht ontrt of insurn is on whih rstors prson who suffr loss into th sm position s h ws in for th loss ourr.、Inmnity、Insurl intrst、Utmost goo fith、ontriution标准答案:题号:13 题型:是非题本题分数:3.77内容:rgo insurn is n tivity im t moving th urn of risk from th shoulrs of th xportrs n importrs to th unrwritrs..1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:14 题型:是非题本题分数:3.77内容:Th lttr of rit is l to provi solut surity for th ontrting prtis.1、错2、对标准答案:1题号:15 题型:是非题本题分数:3.77内容:Th gol stnr rt fr xhng rt systm s h ountry pgg th vlu of its urrny to gol to stlish its pr vlu.1、错2、对标准答案:1题号:16 题型:是非题本题分数:3.77内容:Insurn is risk trnsfr mhnism, whry th iniviul or th usinss ntrpris n shift som of th unrtinty of lif onto th shoulrs of othrs.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:17 题型:是非题本题分数:3.77内容:Th rlist intrntionl montry systm ws know s th gol stnr.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:18 题型:是非题本题分数:3.77内容:n on or ill of ling inits tht th shipmnt hs n tully lo on th rrying vssl oun for th port of stintion.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:19 题型:是非题本题分数:3.77内容:Th sription of th goos in th ommril invoi must omply with th rit.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:20 题型:是非题本题分数:3.77内容:Th ill of ling srvs s rgo ript sign y th rrir n issu to th shippr or onsignor.1、错2、对标准答案:2考生答题情况--------------------------------------------------------------------------------作业名称：16春《商贸英语》作业4 出卷人：S详细信息：题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:3.92内容:In GTT, only th ___ountris shoul llow to invok sp luss.、vlop、vloping、lss-vlop、highly-vlop标准答案:题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.88内容:Th Intrntionl nk for Ronstrution n vlopmnt lons gnrlly hv gr prio of fiv yrs n r rpyl ovr fiftn to yrs. 、20、25、30、35标准答案:题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.88 内容:Th nw intrntionl onomi orr woul giv mor onsirtion to th intrsts of .、th vlop ountris、th lss-vlop ountris、th WTO、th Unit Ntions标准答案:题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.88 内容:Th trms of I rits r tritionlly m only to .、vlop ountris、vloping ountris、govrnmnt、non-govrnmntl orgniztions标准答案:题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.88 内容:hin m forml mmr of th Worl Tr Orgniztion on .、Nov. 11, 2001、. 11, 2001、Ot. 11, 2001、Nov. 12, 2001标准答案:题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.88 内容:Mmrship in th is prrquisit for mmrship in th Intrntionl Finn orportion.、Intrntionl nk for Ronstrution n vlopmnt、Intrntionl vlopmnt ssoition、Multiltrl Invstmnt Gurnt gny、Intrntionl Montry Fun标准答案:题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.88 内容:Th is us in trnstions twn nks n is not pplil to ommon ustomrs.、uying rt、slling rt、mil rt、xhng rt标准答案:题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:7.84 内容:Th gnrl funtion of___ is to formult, ngotit n implmnt msurs to improv th vlopmnt pross. 、UNT、GTT、WTO、FO标准答案:题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:9.8 内容:___mmr stts of th Unit Ntions n of its spiliz gnis r mmrs of th onfrn.、Som、Two-thirs、On-thir、ll标准答案:题号:10 题型:是非题本题分数:3.92内容:onfrn isions for UNT(th Unit Ntions onfrn on Tr n vlopmnt) rquir ovrwhlming mjority.1、错2、对标准答案:1题号:11 题型:是非题本题分数:3.92内容:Th Intrntionl nk for Ronstrution n vlopmnt finns its lning oprtions primrily from its own orrowings in th worl pitl mrkts.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:12 题型:是非题本题分数:3.92内容:Th Worl nk n th Worl Tr Orgniztion wr rt y th rtton Woos onfrn.1、错2、对标准答案:1题号:13 题型:是非题本题分数:3.92内容:Th funs us y I oms mostly in th form of susriptions, gnrl rplnishmnt from mor inustriliz mmrs.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:14 题型:是非题本题分数:3.92内容:MIG nourgs quity invstmnt n othr irt invstmnt to flow to vloping ountris through th mitigtion of nonommril invstmnt rrirs.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:15 题型:是非题本题分数:3.92内容:Unr th gol stnr systm, h ountry pgg th vlu of its urrny to gol to stlish its pr vlu.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:16 题型:是非题本题分数:3.92内容:Th intrst rt hrg y th Intrntionl nk for Ronstrution n vlopmnt is in orn with th Worl nk.1、错2、对标准答案:1题号:17 题型:是非题本题分数:3.92内容:Th vlopmnt strtgy of th Worl nk mphsizs invstmnt tht n irtly fft th wll-ing of th msss of poor popl of vloping ountris.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:18 题型:是非题本题分数:3.92内容:ll mmr stts of th Unit Ntions r mmrs of th UNT.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:19 题型:是非题本题分数:3.92内容:Th Intrntionl vlopmnt ssoition offrs lon with signifint risk of not ing rpi.1、错2、对标准答案:2题号:20 题型:是非题本题分数:3.92内容:Th mjor funtion of th IMF is to provi tmporry finning for ountris suffring shoks tht woul wkn its urrny.1、错2、对标准答案:2。
商贸英语(Business English)课后习题即答案
Business English Review subject1.Translate the Following Phrases(1)Chinese→English重大的经济目标the important economic goal自然资源的分配the allocation for natural resources农业总产值the whole output of agriculture充分利用各种生产要素make full use of every factor of production制定经济政策formulate economic policies政府总支出的限制the limitation of the government's whole expenditure长期long run与…有关have to do with…最重要的是，首先above all指出point out把…看作，把…认为regard as使显示，出版，生产，说出bring about支持in the support of接受，接管take over比…有利，有优势be advantageous to为公众利益for the public good商业银行commercial bank对… 意见一致agree upon由某人做主at one's disposal找到出路find one's way out扩大生产expand production物质投资substantial investment完全竞争经济purely competitive economy而不是rather than 不同于differ from 不管leave alone 扎根，固定take root 转向…… Divert to 劝阻某人做某事dissuade from 即使even if 多少，稍稍in some measure 占（……份额）account for 不再no longer 使服从，使遭受subject to有利于in favor of 充分就业水平full-employment level尽管in spite of 还有as well as根据in accordance with 单行道 a one-way street (2)English→ChineseRealize the price stability 稳定价格/实现物价稳定Fast economic growth 经济快速增长Economic performance of the government 政府经济业绩The fall of inflation rate 通货膨胀率下降Reduction in the opportunity of employment 就业率降低The input of the factor of production 生产要素投入be opposed to 相对于…；和…相反short-run 短期devote to 把…献给了…；把…专用于…Of a rather different mind 持不同看法Except for 除....之外；For the sake of 为了....的利益As a whole 总体上In the hands of 在....掌握中Barter agreement 易货协定Based on 基于In proportion to 与....成比例Bid for 投标，竞买slack in the economy 经济不景气Repercussions on 对....的间接影响as well as 和…，也…go as far as to 竟然做…Reflective of 反映…At large 详细地；普遍地Say a word 举例说明Of one's own accord 出于自愿Supply with 提供By no means 绝不可能In view 考虑...；在....的考虑范围内Dependent on 依赖于serve as a foil to 做....的陪衬In point of fact 实际上A matter of 大约；大概In fact 事实上Turn away from 转到....（方向）In return 反过来In proportion to 与---成比例Inflationary spiral 通胀螺旋Add fuel to the fire 火上浇油Lie on 存在于Be sustainable by 由....支撑，维持2.Translate the Following Sentences(1)English→Chinese①R&D activity may be a specific, identifiable activity or it may be part of the progress of "learning by doing".研究活动可能是一项具体的，可认别的活动（例如在一个研究实验室中所开展的）或者他可能是“干中学”过程的一部分。
北语16秋《商贸英语》作业1
17春16秋《商贸英语》1一、单选（共15 道，共60 分。
）1. Which of the following is NOT true about an international turnkey project?A. The firm undertakes all the designing, contracting and facility equipping.B. Such projects are often large and complex.C. Such projects often take a long period to complete.D. The firm makes profit from operating the project for a period.标准解：2. Which of the following is NOT true about the European Union?A. It eliminated the cost of cross-border transactions.B. It realized better economies of scale.C. It made the European companies more efficient.D. It realized political union in Europe.标准解：3. The term ___ refers to duties paid on imported goods that are refunded if the goods are re-exported.A. most-favored-nation (MFN) treatmentB. ad valoremC. drawbackD. foreign exchange earnings标准解：4. The most powerful institution of the EU is___.A. the Council of MinistersB. the presidentC. the House of LordsD. the House of Commons标准解：5. Countries enjoying annual per capita income below $ 9386 and above $ 765 are classified as .A. high-income economiesB. middle-income economiesC. low-income economiesD. top-income economies标准解：6. In , the parent company delegates sufficient power to each subsidiary to manage the production and marketing in the host country.A. multi-domestic corporationB. the global corporationC. the transnational corporationD. world companies标准解：7. In the different forms of regional economic integration, adopts the same trade policy for all the members towards countries outside the organization.A. Free Trade AreaB. Customs UnionC. Common MarketD. the ecnomic union标准解：8. The layer organisational structure of APEC is the meeting for Ministers Responsible for Trade.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth标准解：9. The highest form of economic integration is called____.A. TriadB. OPECC. APECD. the economic union标准解：10. Tariffs levied on goods entering an area are .A. customsB. import dutiesC. export dutiesD. quotas标准解：11. In international investment, the foreign country where the investor operates is called .A. the home countryB. the host countryC. the investing countryD. the capital country标准解：12. The transnational corporation is____in an interdependent network of affiliates.A. centralizedB. decentralizedC. integratedD. instrumental标准解：13. In assessing the potential of a country as a market, people often look at ___A. per capita incomeB. FDID. GDP标准解：14. A ___is a tax levied on a commodity when it crosses the boundary of a customs area which usually coincides with the area of a country.A. tariffB. fineC. chargeD. surcharge标准解：15. APEC has a ___-layer organisational structure.A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. six标准解：16秋《商贸英语》1二、判断（共10 道，共40 分。
北语网院13春《综合英语(ⅲ)》作业1
北语网院13春《综合英语(ⅲ)》作业1 题号:1题型:（请在以下几个选题号:1题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:The architect____the interior of the building.选项:a、laid outb、laid asidec、laid byd、laid on题号:2题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:While I was doing my research I____on some fascinating new dat选项:a、strolledb、strodec、stumbledd、walked题号:3题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:Nobody____my family will get away with it!选项:a、pleadsb、extortc、insultsd、threat题号:4题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:The success of the project____on the support we get from our friends. 选项:a、hingesb、hintsc、barsd、hinders题号:5题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:The team’s attempt to win the game was _ by the opposing goalkeeper. 选项:a、shockedb、caught upc、given upd、frustrated题号:6题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:You should try to____your ambition and be more realistic.选项:a、restrainb、reservec、retaind、replace题号:7题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:New water wells encouraged people near the wells__ .选项:a、to be settled downb、to settle downc、to be lived downd、to live down题号:8题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:When are you going to marry and____?选项:a、to be settled downb、settle downc、to be lived downd、live down题号:9题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:The increase in debtthe____expansion of the project.选项:a、made upb、taken upc、resulted ind、resulted from题号:10题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:Most of the people were down by hunger and poverty.选项:a、groundb、grindingc、pulledd、beaten题号:11题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:We are expecting another harvest this year;the trees____a large crop of fruit. 选项:a、produceb、yieldc、provided、make题号:12题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:Everything on earth is subjected____the laws of nature选项:a、tob、ofc、ford、with题号:13题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:____his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.选项:a、Dislikeb、Alikec、Unliked、Liking题号:14题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:Prof. Wayne came up with an____idea in his lecture yesterday.选项:a、abettedb、dauntedc、apportionedd、proposed题号:15题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:He tends to get____when watching wrestling on TV.选项:a、carried backb、carried throughc、carried offd、carried away题号:16题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:The future prospects of s student ____hinge on his performance in these exams. 选项:a、train onb、enter onc、draw ond、depend on题号:17题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:The matter will be ____to the committee next Monday.选项:a、turned offb、turned upc、turned overd、turned out题号:18题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:The photo____happy memories of his early childhoo;选项:a、refreshesb、brings to mindc、stimulatesd、reminds myself题号:19题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:A club is a place to make frequent ____ with friends.选项:a、tob、ofc、ford、with题号:20题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:His face____with pain when badly hurt by the shopkeeper.选项:a、contractedb、was twistedc、was twinkledd、twisted题号:21题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:She swerved to avoid____with a taxi.选项:a、contactingb、collidingc、reactingd、interfering题号:22题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:It will ____you____if she never speak to you again.选项:a、serve…inp内容:Because John’s parents did not approve of him going on an automobile trip out west, the took a summer job____a lifeguard.选项:a、asb、onc、ofd、in题号:25题型:（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:They maintained____the supremacy until the piano supplanted them at the end of the eighteenth century.选项:a、supportedb、promotedc、replacedd、dominated。
北语15秋《商贸英语》作业3
15秋《商贸英语》作业3一、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 60 分。
）1. ___is fin s th onomi movmnt of ommoitis n prouts n th fft of suh movmnt on th vlopmnt n vnmnt of usinss.. Fright trnsporttion. Morn trnsporttion. nint trnsporttion. Wtr trnsporttion正确答案：2. Unr th trm FR n IF, hs n th only ptl typ to prsnt y th sllr.. ln ill of ling. n on or ill of ling. th on ill of ling. irwy ill正确答案：3. On of th mjor iffrns twn omsti tr n forign tr is ___.. oumnttion. rit r. rft. ontrt正确答案：4. Th iffrn twn th uying rt n th slling rt vris from on pr mil to pr mil.. 4. 5. 6. 7正确答案：5. ___hols tht ontrt of insurn is on whih rstors prson who suffr loss into th sm position s h ws in for th loss ourr.. Inmnity. Insurl intrst. Utmost goo fith. ontriution正确答案：6. is usully us to mov goos of low-vlu, n in lrg quntity.. Ril trnsporttion. Piplin trnsporttion. Wtr trnsporttion. ir trnsporttion正确答案：7. In th s of irt quot, th first figur ftr th fix mount of forign urrny is .. th uying rt. th slling rt. th mil rt. th trnstion rt正确答案：8. Th wor “___” mns “to tk th pl of nothr”.. vlu. surogt. ontriut. ontrt正确答案：9. If rit nnot mn or rvok without th onsnt of ll th prtis onrn, it is (n) . . rvol rit. irrol rit. onfirm rit. unonfirm rit正确答案：10. Th proximt us is th___ us of th loss.. inirt. irt. iffrnt. iniffrnt正确答案：11. If you sy tht rt ontins oppr whn in ft it ontins pltinum, it woul ginst th prinipl of .. Insurl intrst. Utmost goo fith. Inmnnity. ontriution n surogtion正确答案：12. Unr th nw fix xhng rt systm, h prtiipnt ountry promis to mintin th pr vlu of its urrny, llowing flutution of only prnt.. 4. 3. 2. 1正确答案：13. y pying prmium into n insurn pool, th___rns th right to lim ompnstion from th pool shoul h suffr loss.. ssurr. ssur. losr. winnr正确答案：14. Th lttr of rit is until mr 16th.. fvourl. invli. vli. unfvourl正确答案：15. If thr is no spifi inition whthr rit is rvol or irrvol, it shoul rgr s . . rvol rit. irrol rit. ithr or. oth n正确答案：15秋《商贸英语》作业3二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 40 分。
北语18春《商贸英语》作业2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (单选题) 1: In the case of direct quote, the first figure after the fixed amount of foreign currency is .A: the buying rateB: the selling rateC: the medial rateD: the transaction rate正确答案:(单选题) 2: Which of the following is NOT true about an international turnkey project? A: The firm undertakes all the designing, contracting and facility equipping. B: Such projects are often large and complex.C: Such projects often take a long period to complete.D: The firm makes profit from operating the project for a period.正确答案:(单选题) 3: A ___is a tax levied on a commodity when it crosses the boundary of a customs area which usually coincides with the area of a country.A: tariffB: fineC: chargeD: surcharge正确答案:(单选题) 4: The layer organisational structure of APEC is the meeting for Ministers Responsible for Trade.A: firstB: secondC: thirdD: fourth正确答案:(单选题) 5: Countries enjoying annual per capita income below $ 9386 and above $ 765 are classified as .A: high-income economiesB: middle-income economiesC: low-income economiesD: top-income economies正确答案:(单选题) 6: The word “___” means “to take the place of another”.A: valueB: subrogateC: contributeD: contract正确答案:(单选题) 7: The bank which advises the exporter of its receipt of the credit after examining it is called .A: the issuing bank------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ B: the establishing bankC: opening bankD: the advising bank正确答案:(单选题) 8: Which of the following is NOT true about the European Union?A: It eliminated the cost of cross-border transactions.B: It realized better economies of scale.C: It made the European companies more efficient.D: It realized political union in Europe.正确答案:(单选题) 9: ___holds that a person cannot be allowed to insure twice for the same risk, and claim compensation from both insurers.A: SubrogationB: IndemnityC: Utmost good faithD: Contribution正确答案:(单选题) 10: ___was established in 1960 to provide assistance for the same purposes as the IBRD, but primarily in the poorer developing countries and on terms that it would bear less heavily on their balance of payments than would IBRD loans.A: The International Development AssociationB: The International Finance Corporation (IFC)C: The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)D: The World Bank正确答案:(单选题) 11: Both IBRD and IMF are institutions under___ and both are headquartered at Washington DC.A: the United NationsB: the United StatesC: the Great BritainD: the World Bank正确答案:(单选题) 12: If an exporter sends goods abroad and only gets payment until the goods are sold, but retains title or ownership to the goods, it is .A: cash in advanceB: partial cash in advanceC: open account tradeD: consignment transaction正确答案:(单选题) 13: In GATT, only the ___countries should be allowed to invoke escape clauses.A: developedB: developing------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ C: less-developedD: highly-developed正确答案:(单选题) 14: If a person insures twice for the same risk and claims compensation from both insurers, it would be against the principle of .A: Insurable interestB: Utmost good faithC: ContributionD: Subrogation正确答案:(单选题) 15: By paying a premium into an insurance pool, the___earns the right to claim compensation from the pool should he suffer loss.A: assurerB: assuredC: loserD: winner正确答案:(判断题) 1: The International Development Association offers loan with significant risk of not being repaid.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 2: Multi-domestic corporation operates under an opposite principle from the first type and views the world market as an integrated whole．A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 3: The International Development Association provide assisstance primarily in the developed countries.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 4: There are two types of business negotiations: formal and informal. A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 5: Written negotiations often begin with enquiries made by the buyer to get information about the goods.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 6: Cargo insurance is an activity aimed at moving the burden of risk from the shoulders of the exporters and importers to the underwriters.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 7: An on board bill of lading indicates that the shipment has been actually loaded on the carrying vessel bound for the port of destination.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 8: If the MNC is the original investing corporation，it is known as the parent MNC.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 9: Operating directly abroad enhances the invisibility of a firm＇s products, making local customers feel more assured about the things they buy.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 10: The gold standard created a free exchange rate system as each country pegged the value of its currency to gold to establish its par value.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(单选题) 1: In the case of direct quote, the first figure after the fixed amount of foreign currency is .A: the buying rateB: the selling rateC: the medial rateD: the transaction rate正确答案:(单选题) 2: Which of the following is NOT true about an international turnkey project? A: The firm undertakes all the designing, contracting and facility equipping. B: Such projects are often large and complex.C: Such projects often take a long period to complete.D: The firm makes profit from operating the project for a period.正确答案:(单选题) 3: A ___is a tax levied on a commodity when it crosses the boundary of a customs area which usually coincides with the area of a country.A: tariffB: fineC: chargeD: surcharge正确答案:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (单选题) 4: The layer organisational structure of APEC is the meeting for Ministers Responsible for Trade.A: firstB: secondC: thirdD: fourth正确答案:(单选题) 5: Countries enjoying annual per capita income below $ 9386 and above $ 765 are classified as .A: high-income economiesB: middle-income economiesC: low-income economiesD: top-income economies正确答案:(单选题) 6: The word “___” means “to take the place of another”.A: valueB: subrogateC: contributeD: contract正确答案:(单选题) 7: The bank which advises the exporter of its receipt of the credit after examining it is called .A: the issuing bankB: the establishing bankC: opening bankD: the advising bank正确答案:(单选题) 8: Which of the following is NOT true about the European Union?A: It eliminated the cost of cross-border transactions.B: It realized better economies of scale.C: It made the European companies more efficient.D: It realized political union in Europe.正确答案:(单选题) 9: ___holds that a person cannot be allowed to insure twice for the same risk, and claim compensation from both insurers.A: SubrogationB: IndemnityC: Utmost good faithD: Contribution正确答案:(单选题) 10: ___was established in 1960 to provide assistance for the same purposes as the IBRD, but primarily in the poorer developing countries and on terms that it would bear less heavily on their balance of payments than would IBRD loans.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ A: The International Development AssociationB: The International Finance Corporation (IFC)C: The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)D: The World Bank正确答案:(单选题) 11: Both IBRD and IMF are institutions under___ and both are headquartered at Washington DC.A: the United NationsB: the United StatesC: the Great BritainD: the World Bank正确答案:(单选题) 12: If an exporter sends goods abroad and only gets payment until the goods are sold, but retains title or ownership to the goods, it is .A: cash in advanceB: partial cash in advanceC: open account tradeD: consignment transaction正确答案:(单选题) 13: In GATT, only the ___countries should be allowed to invoke escape clauses.A: developedB: developingC: less-developedD: highly-developed正确答案:(单选题) 14: If a person insures twice for the same risk and claims compensation from both insurers, it would be against the principle of .A: Insurable interestB: Utmost good faithC: ContributionD: Subrogation正确答案:(单选题) 15: By paying a premium into an insurance pool, the___earns the right to claim compensation from the pool should he suffer loss.A: assurerB: assuredC: loserD: winner正确答案:(判断题) 1: The International Development Association offers loan with significant risk of not being repaid.A: 错误------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 2: Multi-domestic corporation operates under an opposite principle from the first type and views the world market as an integrated whole．A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 3: The International Development Association provide assisstance primarily in the developed countries.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 4: There are two types of business negotiations: formal and informal. A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 5: Written negotiations often begin with enquiries made by the buyer to get information about the goods.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 6: Cargo insurance is an activity aimed at moving the burden of risk from the shoulders of the exporters and importers to the underwriters.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 7: An on board bill of lading indicates that the shipment has been actually loaded on the carrying vessel bound for the port of destination.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 8: If the MNC is the original investing corporation，it is known as the parent MNC.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 9: Operating directly abroad enhances the invisibility of a firm＇s products, making local customers feel more assured about the things they buy.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 10: The gold standard created a free exchange rate system as each country pegged the value of its currency to gold to establish its par value.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:。
《商贸专业英语》试卷5及参考答案
《商贸专业英语》试卷5及参考答案一. 单项选择（每题1.5 分，共10小题15分）( ) 1. —W hat’s Mum cooking in the kitchen?—Beef, I guess. How nice it ________________!A. looksB. smellsC. tastesD. sounds ( ) 2. —Do you think our basketball team will win the match?—Yes, we have better players. So I ________ them to win.A. guessB. askC. helpD. expect( ) 3. —what do you think of this shirt?—It’s very ________with young girls.A. will be fashionB. can be invitedC. popularD.be welcome( ) 4. I’m looking at the photo __________ you sent me with your letter.A. whoB. whomC. itD. that( ) 5. —Is there _______ I can do for you?—Yes, I’d like to buy a skirt for my daughter.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. else( ) 6. I’m reading now. Please tell him _____________ the radio a bit.A. turn upB. turn offC. to turn downD. to turn on( ) 7. —Excuse me, can you show me the way to the hospital?—Go_______ this way and then turn right at the third conner.A. hereB. alongC. to thereD.straight( ) 8. Lily is_________ boy in our class.A. the tallestB. tallC. tallestD. the taller( ) 9. By the time I got to school, I realized that I _____________ my exercise book at home.A. had forgottenB. had leftC. has forgottenD. has left( ) 10. What’s the ring __________.It’s made of 18 karats gold.A. make upB. has make ofC. made ofD. has made of二．单词填空（每小题2分，共10分）11. This dress is very_______ (受欢迎)with young girls.12. Can you_______(展示)me this kind of skirt?13. Welcome to our______(柜台). Can I show you something?14. This bag is made of_______(棉花)and silk.15.You look_______(漂亮的) in this fur coat.三．翻译（每小题4分，共20分）16. I think we’ve used up our toothpaste.17. Excuse me, can you tell me where the elevator is?18. We have a variety of ballpoint pens.19. 请沿着这条路直走，然后在第二个路口左转。
13春《商贸英语》作业3
B、an on board bill of lading
C、the ocean bill of lading
D、airway bill
标准答案:B
学员答案:B
本题得分:6
题号:12题型:是非题本题分数:4
内容:
An on board bill of lading indicates that the shipment has been actually loaded on the carrying vessel bound for the port of destination.
A、Freight transportation
B、Modern transportation
C、Ancient transportation
D、Water transportation
标准答案:A
学员答案:A
本题得分:4
题号:3题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:6
内容:
Generally speaking, is the most important factor in deciding the trend of exchange rate.
内容:
When an insurance policy is made out to cover a certain risk, a claim becomes payable only if that risk occurred as the proximate cause of the loss suffered.
A、revocable credit
B、irreocable credit
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作业名称：13春《商贸英语》作业1
客观题预算成绩：100 分
注意：客观题是指单选题、多选题、是非题等能自动判分的题！
详细信息：
题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.55
内容:
APEC has a ___-layer organisational structure.
A、five
B、four
C、three
D、six
学员答案:A
正确性:正确
题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.55
内容:
The term ___ refers to duties paid on imported goods that are refunded if the goods are re-exported.
A、most-favored-nation (MFN) treatment
B、 ad valorem
C、 drawback
D、 foreign exchange earnings
学员答案:C
正确性:正确
题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.55
内容:
In assessing the potential of a country as a market, people often look at ___
A、per capita income
B、FDI
C、GNP
D、GDP
学员答案:A
正确性:正确
题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.55
内容:
The highest form of economic integration is called____.
A、Triad
B、OPEC
C、APEC
D、the economic union
学员答案:D
正确性:正确
题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:6.82
内容:
Tariffs levied on goods entering an area are .
A、customs
B、 import duties
C、 export duties
D、 quotas
学员答案:B
正确性:正确
题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:6.82
内容:
In international investment, the foreign country where the investor operates is called .
A、the home country
B、 the host country
C、 the investing country
D、 the capital country
学员答案:B
正确性:正确
题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:6.82
内容:
The views the world market as an integrated whole and concentrates power and responsibilities at the headquarters.
A、multi-domestic corporation
B、the global corporation
C、the transnational corporation
D、world companies
学员答案:B
正确性:正确
题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:6.82
内容:
Papers issued by a government or a firm with promise to pay back the money together with the interest are .
A、stocks
B、 certificates of deposit
C、 fund
D、 bonds
学员答案:D
正确性:正确
题号:9 题型:是非题本题分数:4.55
内容:
GDP refers to the market value of goods and services produced by the property and labor owned by the residents of an economy.
1、错
2、对
学员答案:1
正确性:正确
题号:10 题型:是非题本题分数:4.55
内容:
International investment can be classified into foreign direct investment and portfolio investment.
1、错
2、对
学员答案:2
正确性:正确
题号:11 题型:是非题本题分数:4.55
内容:
Most-favored-nation treatment refers to special tariff treatment to certain countries or regions.
1、错
2、对
学员答案:1
正确性:正确
题号:12 题型:是非题本题分数:4.55
内容:
As its name suggest, APEC is an international organization.
1、错
2、对
学员答案:1
正确性:正确
题号:13 题型:是非题本题分数:4.55
内容:
International transportation sevice is a kind of invisible trade.
1、错
2、对
学员答案:2
正确性:正确
题号:14 题型:是非题本题分数:4.55
内容:
Chinese Taipei and Hong Kong joined APEC as territory economies.
1、错
2、对
学员答案:2
正确性:正确
题号:15 题型:是非题本题分数:4.55
内容:
Transportation service across national boundaries is a kind of invisible trade.
1、错
2、对
学员答案:2
正确性:正确
题号:16 题型:是非题本题分数:4.55
内容:
Quotas are the most common form of non-tariff barriers, limiting the imports and exports of a commodity during a given period of time.
1、错
2、对
学员答案:2
正确性:正确
题号:17 题型:是非题本题分数:4.55
内容:
As the most powerful institution of the EU, the Council of Ministers has the power to pass legislations.
1、错
2、对
学员答案:2
正确性:正确
题号:18 题型:是非题本题分数:4.55
内容:
By assigning production quotas among members, OPEC limits the
overall crude oil supply for the purpose of maintaining higher oil price.
1、错
2、对
学员答案:2
正确性:正确
题号:19 题型:是非题本题分数:4.55
内容:
Resource transfer between parent and affiliate or between affiliates of the same enterprise should not be categorized into international transfer.
1、错
2、对
学员答案:1
正确性:正确
题号:20 题型:是非题本题分数:4.55
内容:
The host governments can impose rules, regulations, and laws
on the MNCs, but cannot nationalize all their assets.
1、错
2、对
学员答案:1
正确性:正确。