高一英语暑假阅读天天练 第七天
2019-2020年高一英语暑假阅读天天练 第四天
2019-2020年高一英语暑假阅读天天练第四天Read the following time table and then answer the following question.Train Time Tablelv. (Leave) Boston Ar. (Arrive) Midway Ar. New York5:10 AM EX.(Except)Sun. 7:00 AM 10:45 AM7:10 AM Daily 9:00 AM 12:45 PM9:10 AM Ex. Sat. & Sun. 11:00 AM 2:45 PM10:00 AM Ex. Hol.(Holiday) 11:45 AM …1:15 PM Daily 3:15 PM 5:45 PM3:40 PM Ex. Hol. 5:40 PM 8:15 PM5:20 PM Daily 7:20 PM 9:55 PM1. What is the shortest time between Boston and New York by train?A. 5 hours 35 minutesB. 5 hours 5 minutesC. 4 hours 30 minutesD. 4 hours 25 minutes2. How many trains have to spend over five hours on the way from Boston to New York?A. 5B. 3C. 7D. 23. On Christmas Day, how many trains at least can you take from Boston to New York?A. 2B. 4C. 5D. 3BCan you remember any of the bad habits you used to have when you were very young? Perhaps, as a baby, you used to suck your thumb(拇指). Of course, you do not do that any more, but you can surely remember your mother’s efforts to train you. The good habits you now have in such matters as personal cleanliness were part of this early training.We may not suck our thumbs any more, but as we get older we get other bad habits. We can’t give them up easily, either.(Anyone who has tried to give up smoking knows this very well!) Each period brings its own problems. In babyhood, it’s thumb-sucking; in childhood, it’s nail-biting; in our teens, it’s smoking; in middle-age, it’s over-eating, and so on. And if anyone tells you that he has no bad habits, you can be sure that he must have the worst habit of all.1. Generally speaking, a child likes ______.A. sucking thumbsB. biting nailsC. smokingD. eating too much2. According to the passage, now we have good habits such as personal cleanliness, forwhich we benefit from _______.A. the social conditionsB. some strict rulesC. our friends’ kind helpD. our mothers’ early training3. At the end of the story the writer says "And if anyone tells you that he has no bad habits, you can be sure that he must have the worst habit of all". Here what do you suppose the worst habit is?A. Reading.B. Playing.C. Walking.D. Lying.4. Which of the following is NOT true to the passage?A. It is very difficult to get rid of our habits.B. At different ages people have different bad habits.C. Giving up smoking is as difficult as giving up other bad habits.D. Sucking thumbs is a young child’s bad habit.。
高一英语暑假阅读天天练 第十天 试题
我的暑假第十天:When you are travelling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often need to stay in a hotel. The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend. There are small hotels with very few services, where the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night.There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels. Some want to live, rather than just stay, in a hotel; the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels. However, most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday.In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms: single rooms, for the use of one person, and double rooms, for the use of two people. In addition, in large hotels, there are also suites(套房), which include two or more rooms connected together—perhaps a bed-room and a living room. They are for people who are very rich or very important.1. One’s choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to _______.A. how much one is willing to pay for a nightB. whether one is travelling on business or for pleasureC. whether the hotel is in the central part of a cityD. how good the services of the hotel are2. If the president of a certain country comes, he will _______.A. live in a new hotel with a suiteB. stay in a single room of a hotelC. stay in a double room of a hotelD. stay in a suite of a modern hotel3. If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night, _______.A. he will become poorB. he has to pay a lot of moneyC. he has to spend all the money he has in the bankD. he has to pay some money4. The title of the article is probably _______.A. Rooms of a HotelB. Cost of a HotelC. HotelsD. People staying in Hotels(24)218 Chestnut StreetPhiladelphia, PA 28774May 7th, 2021Social Security Administration2119 Main StreetPhiladelphia, PA 28000Dear Social Security,I am applying for a new Social Security Card.I lost my old one last week, I was walking home from the subway station, and I pulled a tissue(纸巾)out of my pocket and lost my wallet at the same time. My card was in my wallet.Please send me a new card. If you can get the card to me within two weeks, please sent it to the address at the top of the page. If it will take longer than this, then you will have to send it to my new address. I am moving on May 23rd to 103 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 28445 If you can send my new card within two weeks, I would be very pleased. I am applying for a new job at Ventura Savings Bank, and I know they will want to have my Social Security Number.Unfortunately I have forgotten it, so I will need my card to find out. On my old card I was called Victoria Matthews. Since then I have gotten married. Please issue my new card in my married name: Victoria Villata. In case you need more information about me to hunt down my old number, my date of birth was September 11, 1985. Thank you very much.SincerelyVictoria Villata1. Why does Mrs. Villata need a new Social Security Card?A. She is moving.B. She lost the old one.C. She has just gotten married.D. She doesn’t remember her Social Security Number.2. Why does Mrs. Villata give the Social Security Administration her date of birth?A. She wants them to know old she is.B. She is afraid they may have lost her Social security Card.C. She thinks it will help them track down her Social Security Number.D. She thinks that the older she is, the more social Security she will get.3. Which part of Victoria Villata’s letter is LEAST important to the Social Security administration?A. The fact that she has changed her name.B. The fact that her card should be send to a new address.C. The fact that she needs a replacement of Social Security Card.D. The fact that she lost her wallet while pulling a tissue our of her pocket.励志赠言经典语录精选句;挥动**,放飞梦想。
(新课标)高一英语暑假作业7-人教版高一全册英语试题
新课标2015年高一英语暑假作业7〔总分为100分〕第二局部阅读理解〔共两节,总分为30分〕第一节〔共4小题;每一小题5分,总分为20分〕阅读如下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、和D〕中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At just six years old, Joey Kilpatrick is Australia’s unofficial h ide-and-seek(捉迷藏)champion after he hid in a bedroom cupboard for eight hours while playing hisfavorite game,causing a big rescue operation.The determined little boy’s disappearing act led to a careful search, includingnice police officers, five State Emergency Service volunteers, tracker dogs and almostall of the people of the town of Goombungee.His mother, Chris, says she called the police when Joey disappeared one afternoonafter telling his older brother, Lachlan, 14, that he was off to play hide-and-seek.“I called the two boys for dinner,〞Chris says. “After about 20 minutes I startedto worry, I was shouting to Joey, ‘OK, we can’t find you, time to come out!’〞But there was no sign of her little boy. Within minutes of Chris calling the police,the policemen started one of the biggest ground searches in the town’s history.“I was really frightened. I rang my husband, Kris, who works out of town, andhe immediately hit the road, calling me every 10 minutes.〞 Chris recalls.“Theysearched the house from top to bottom; everyone was out looking for him. When a neighborasked if I’d checked the water tank, that’s when reality hit. I was afraid.〞After hours of searching the town, confused(困惑的)police decided to search thehouse one more time.“I just sat th ere waiting,〞Chris says, “Then a strange feeling came over me,and I rushed into the bedroom and put my hand on a pile of blankets in the cupboard.As I pulled then out,there he was---asleep and completely not realizing what was going on! I’ve never held him in my arms so hard.〞Senior officer, Chris Brameld,from Goombungee police,says he is glad that Joey’s game had a happy ending: “When we realized he was safe, we agreed that it didn’t get much better than that!〞And young Joey promises that next time he won’t be so intent(专注于) on finding the best hiding place. “I want to say sorry to the policemen and to Mummy for scaring them,〞he says, “I promise next time I’ll hide where they can find me and I won’t fall asleep!〞1. Why did the boy hide in a bedroom cupboard?A. He thought it was a good place to sleepB. He wanted to start a big rescue operationC. He didn’t think he could be easily found thereD. He is Australia’s unofficial hide-and-seek champion.2. What did the boy’s mother do when she couldn’t fin d her son?A. She checked the water tank.B. She called the police and her husband.C. She turned to her neighbor for help.D. She searched the town from top to bottom.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. The boy felt very cold when he was found.B. The boy knew clearly what was going on.C. The mother usually hugged her boy very hard.D. The mother was very grateful to find her boy.4. How did the boy feel after he found out what had happened?A. Pitiful.B. Funny.C. Frightened.D. Sorry.第二节〔共5小题,每一小题2分,总分为10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
【高一英语试题精选】2018年高一英语暑假作业第七天(附答案)
2018年高一英语暑假作业第七天(附答案)第七天美晨读Another virtue Americans respect is perseverance Remember Aesop’s fable about the turtle and the rabbit that had a race? The rabbit thought he could win easily, so he took a nap But the turtle finally won because he did not give up Another story tells of a little train that had to climb a steep hill The hill was so steep that the little train had a hard time trying to get over it But the train just kept pulling, all the while saying, “I think I can, I think I can” At last, the train was over the top of the hill “I thought I could, I thought I could,” chugged the happy little trainⅠ单词拼写1.They knoall the best________(路线),and best places to camp2.On the top of the mountain,you can see the sun rise up from the_______(地平线).3.At a high________(海拔),the temperature is usually low 4.And our porters carry your l________,which means that you can simply enjoy the experience5.We had a fea________moments before we knethe results of the exam6.WTO is an international o________,of which China is an important member7.Is English an________(选修的) lesson,or does everyone have to learn it?8.When you are used to being busy,you may feel u______if。
2023-2024学年高一下学期英语限时训练-7 答案解析
高一英语限时训练7 答案解析阅读理解A 篇本文为一篇记叙文。
讲述了来自法国的24岁男子Guirec Soudee选择了和他的宠物鸡一起环游世界的故事。
1. A.细节理解题。
根据第一段“Guirec Soudee, a 24-year-old man from France, chose his pet chicken.”。
Guirec Soudee和他的宠物鸡一同旅行。
故选A项。
2. D. 细节理解题。
根据第三段“He believed they could communicate with each other well.”及第四段“Not only does it cost little to raise Monique, but she lays eggs as well — some things that are always a plus in a situation where storing a lot of food can be a challenge.”可知,宠物鸡不仅能够听Guirec Soudee说话,还能够下蛋给他作为食物,因此选择Monique作为他的同伴。
故选D项。
3. C.词句猜测题。
根据第五段“Usually Soudee lets Monique stay freely on the boat, but when the winds get terrible he ensures she is safe in her hutch so that she doesn’t fall out of his boat and into the sea.”及第六段“She follows me everywhere. All I need to do is shout ‘Monique!’ and she will come to me, sit on me, listen to my small talk and give me company,” he said.”可知,Monique有时候会使Soudee生气,但是大多数情况下还是比一个人陪伴他旅行更加合适。
高一英语暑假阅读天天练 第九天 试题
我的暑假第九天:Chemists have been studying why people cry. They say the body produces two kinds of tears. One kind cleans out the eye if it gets dirt in it. But when people cry because of their feelings, these tears have poisonous chemicals in them. The body is getting rid of chemicals produced by strong feelings.In the United States men have heart diseases more often than women do. Doctors say heart disease and some other diseases are related(有关的) to the pressures of living and working in a modern society. Perhaps men suffer more from these diseases because they do not cry enough. And it is possible that as more and more women work outside the home, they will also suffer from more pressure. Then everyone will need to cry more.1. Which of the following is happening now?A. More men than women are now crying.B. More women are now working outside their homes.C. Heart diseases are on the rise.D. The poison found in tears is killing more and more people2. What is living in a modern society doing to some people?A. Making them cry.B. Driving them mad.C. Making them produce chemicals.D. Giving them heart diseases.3. Why do people cry?A. To get rid of poisonous substances produced by strong feelings.B. Because they have to work outside their homes.C. Because they don’t know how to prevent heart diseases.D. For no reason at all.(20)HOW TO QUIT SMOKINGWhen thinking about quitting (giving up)…List all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of the reasons 10 times.Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative(消极的) thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons in addition to your health and obligations(责任) to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting for a light, etc. Set a date for quitting —perhaps a special day like your birthday or a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date sacred seriously, and don’t let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest(适度的) exercise; drink more water; get plenty of rest.Immediately after quitting…The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited(forbidden), e.g. libraries, museums, theatres, departments stores, etc.Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and other drinks which remind you of cigarette smoking.Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette.If you miss the sensation(感觉) of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something else-a pencil, a pen or a ruler.If you miss having something in your mouth, try a toothpick or a fake(仿制的) cigarette.1. Which of the following statements is best supported by the author?A. Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by starting a conversation with someone.B. Try to be an ice-breaker before asking for a light.C. If you miss the sensation of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen.D. Every night before going to bed, repeat the reasons 10 times.2. From the passage, we know smokers _______.A. waste a lot of time smokingB. have to stop to smoke from time to timeC. can only quit smoking during their holidayD. start a modest and easy exercise3. The author suggested _______.A. all kinds of drinks be avoided immediately after quittingB. drinking water and fruit juice immediately after quittingC. trying low-tar(低焦油) cigarettes immediately after quittingD. spending as much time as possible in public places4. If the article is in a newspaper, which section it is in?A. Sports.B. News.C. HealthD. Culture.励志赠言经典语录精选句;挥动**,放飞梦想。
高一七月份暑假英语作业7 Word版含答案
高一英语暑假作业7组题人:闫四保审核人:郎丛琴训练日期:月日cThere are many fun, free activities that you can do as a family. All that is required is a bit of imagination and some time. And the best part is that these are the kind of fun, family memories a child will remember for a lifetime.Family Game NightKids often get games for Christmas or birt to play with their family. Or, make up some games of their own. Charades(字谜游戏)is a fun game that will challenge children to use their imagination. Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out.Family Art TimePick some time for the family to sit down and come up with their own art. It doesn’t need to be just a drawing-take some old magazines, let the kids cut out pictures and paste them into their own shape. Or let them use leaves, branches and whatever else they can find to make something from their imagination.Family PicnicTaking the family for a picnic i s a great way for some fun that doesn’t cost any money. If the weather is nice, take them to a park or playground and let them have a day of playing.Family Field TripA family field trip doesn’t have to cost a cent. Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals. Or take them to a park to find certain items from nature. Ask a local business if you could bring the family for a tour to see how things work-you might be surprised at the number of people who would be excited to share what they do with others, and it could be an interesting lesson for kids.29. When playing the game charades, kids are supposed to ______.A. prepare some cakes for each otherB. sing a song for each other in turnC. connect actions with certain wordsD. be quick to follow others’ actions30. Which activities in the passage depend much on the kids’ imagination?A. Family Game Night & Family Art TimeB. Family Game Night & Family PicnicC. Family Picnic & Family Field TripD. Family Field Trip & Family Game Night31. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.A. you may share your own experience with workersB. It costs a lot to visit a park for a familyC. all the people will be excited to share what they have with youD. you should ask for permission from the farm owner32. The passage is mainly intended for ______.A. teachersB. teenagersC. touristsD. parentsDWorried about how many calories you will get in that piece of pizza, chocolate cake or bag of chips? A new iPhone application (应用程序) MealSnap may help. Users just need to take a picture of the meal with the phone, and it will give a calorie read-out almost immediately.MealSnap was developed by DailyBurn, a health social network that focuses on helping its users lead healthier lifestyles. It has created several other health and diet-related iPhone applications. The application gives users a quick reply. To do that, it matches the taken picture to a databank (数据库) with the calorie information of nearly 500,000 kinds of food. Users then get the range of calories for the meal that is photographed.We started with something simple—an apple. A couple of minutes later, the application replied that it was an apple and between 64 and 96 calories. More impressive was the reply we received after sending a photo of a mixed salad bowl. MealSnap replied that the bowl contained “yellow rice with corn, boiled eggs and beans” and that the food was between 532 and 789 calories.Mr. Smith, director of DailyBurn, said that usual calorie counting needed a long time, but that the application made it easier to know the calories in food. That is why it is so popular among those who are trying hard to lose weight.In addition, MealSnap can act as a food diary. No need to write down what they’ve eaten, the photoes will be stored. The users can keep a visual log (视觉的记录). Mr. Smith said, “it’s like a food journey, but easier. All you do is to take the picture. The simple act of recording something can cause a psychological (心理的) change that can help people on their health journey. Knowing the calorie range makes me think more about what I’m eating.”33. The purpose of DailyBurn is to________.A. help people find ways to lose weightB. make iPhone more popularC. help people have a healthy lifeD. persuade people to buy iPhone products34. What can be learned from the third paragraph?A. MealSnap is only useful for simple things.B. MealSnap can also tell what the food is.C. The result of MealSnap isn’t always right.D. MealSnap needs a long time to show the calorie range.35. Which of the following statements about MealSnap is TRUE?A. It has been put into the market.B. People will have a physical change by using it.C. It’s popular because it was developed by DailyBurn.D. People have to link iPhone with the Internet to use it.Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。
2023年高一暑假话题阅读天天练:个人情况(含答案)
2023年高一暑假话题阅读天天练:个人情况(含答案)2023年高一暑假话题阅读天天练:个人情况(共4题)一、阅读理解题(共4题)I love Fridays. And so I celebrate Fridays.After dropping my son off at school I had to Starbucks to pick up a coffee treat of one type or another. Then instead of driving straight home I take a long route through the most beautiful roads I can find. I see footballs being passed on lawns, hamburgers being thrown on grills (烤架), and parties everywhere swinging into action.The other day I came out from the doctor's office happy over a positive prognosis (预断). Seeing the signs of spring around me, flowers, birds, sunshine, I was suddenly ready to celebrate.My mind rebelled. "What are you doing It's Tuesday! Coffee treats are reserved for Fridays!" Why should Fridays be any more special than any other day of the week Why waste six days while waiting to celebrate on the seventh Minutes later I was walking back to my car with a big smile on my face and a coffee in my hand.A small victory, to be sure, but it's also an accurate example of how many of us live our lives. We're waiting for conditions to be right before weallow ourselves to enjoy our time here on earth. Maybe when we finally graduate from college and get a job it will be time to celebrate, or perhaps when our babies are old enough to be in school all day. We'll celebrate when the car is paid off, or enjoy life when we're finally able to retire. What if we moved a little of that "Friday feeling" into our rainy-day Mondays, our dull Tuesdays and our mid-week Wednesdays (1)A.you must spend more time achieving it.B.Surely our lives would be much happier as a result.C.It seems as if the whole world is celebrating Friday!D.But suddenly I realize how ridiculous that line of thinking was! E.Find an excuse to celebrate and start sending out those invitations. F.I headed for the coffee bar that was located just around the corner. G.And in that waiting we waste so much of life and happiness that can be found in our Todays.(2)A.you must spend more time achieving it.B.Surely our lives would be much happier as a result.C.It seems as if the whole world is celebrating Friday!D.But suddenly I realize how ridiculous that line of thinking was! E.Find an excuse to celebrate and start sending out those invitations. F.I headed for the coffee bar that was located just around the corner.G.And in that waiting we waste so much of life and happiness that can be found in our Todays.(3)A.you must spend more time achieving it.B.Surely our lives would be much happier as a result.C.It seems as if the whole world is celebrating Friday!D.But suddenly I realize how ridiculous that line of thinking was! E.Find an excuse to celebrate and start sending out those invitations. F.I headed for the coffee bar that was located just around the corner. G.And in that waiting we waste so much of life and happiness that can be found in our Todays.(4)A.you must spend more time achieving it.B.Surely our lives would be much happier as a result.C.It seems as if the whole world is celebrating Friday!D.But suddenly I realize how ridiculous that line of thinking was! E.Find an excuse to celebrate and start sending out those invitations. F.I headed for the coffee bar that was located just around the corner. G.And in that waiting we waste so much of life and happiness that can be found in our Todays.(5)A.you must spend more time achieving it.B.Surely our lives would be much happier as a result.C.It seems as if the whole world is celebrating Friday!D.But suddenly I realize how ridiculous that line of thinking was! E.Find an excuse to celebrate and start sending out those invitations. F.I headed for the coffee bar that was located just around the corner. G.And in that waiting we waste so much of life and happiness that can be found in our Todays.The Benefits of a Summer JobHave you ever had a summer job For many young people, summer is an exciting period where education stops and fun begins. And the very group who have the time to benefit from the fun summer has to offer may not have the funds to do so. The solution A summer job. The concept of students and younger members of society being gainfully employed over the summer period is not a new one. And there are opportunities out there for those who want to earn. In many cases, the jobs only pay minimum wages, which may only help you out. But the money is not the only thing that's gained.Indeed, when talking about their experiences of summer jobs, people said they got "invaluable training" and learnt skills such as punctuality, tolerance, and the importance of hard work. These opportunities are thought to be so important that the UK government has placed 20,000 summer job vacancies on its Find a Job website.The percentage of young people working while studying has more than halved since 1997, falling from 42% to 18% in 2023. Those are the findings of a UK government report on the death of the Saturday job. Ester McVey believes this is because young people are choosing to focus more on education rather than earning extra money.(1)A.Summer and Saturday jobs prepare young people for successful careers in later life, teaching vital soft skills.B.Students take summer jobs mainly to cover their tuition and this practice is highly appreciated by their parents.C.That said, holidays, festivals and time spent with friends cost money. D.This move comes at a time of apparent need.E.Soft skills are so essential to students' future career that they have to take summer jobs to acquire them.F.Vacancies can range from roles as boring as fry cook, to seasonal work at a theme park.(2)A.Summer and Saturday jobs prepare young people for successful careers in later life, teaching vital soft skills.B.Students take summer jobs mainly to cover their tuition and this practice is highly appreciated by their parents.C.That said, holidays, festivals and time spent with friends cost money.E.Soft skills are so essential to students' future career that they have to take summer jobs to acquire them.F.Vacancies can range from roles as boring as fry cook, to seasonal work at a theme park.(3)A.Summer and Saturday jobs prepare young people for successful careers in later life, teaching vital soft skills.B.Students take summer jobs mainly to cover their tuition and this practice is highly appreciated by their parents.C.That said, holidays, festivals and time spent with friends cost money. D.This move comes at a time of apparent need.E.Soft skills are so essential to students' future career that they have to take summer jobs to acquire them.F.Vacancies can range from roles as boring as fry cook to seasonal work at a theme park.(4)A.Summer and Saturday jobs prepare young people for successful careers in later life, teaching vital soft skills.B.Students take summer jobs mainly to cover their tuition and this practice is highly appreciated by their parents.C.That said, holidays festivals and time spent with friends cost money.E.Soft skills are so essential to students' future career that they have to take summer jobs to acquire them.F.Vacancies can range from roles as boring as fry cook to seasonal work at a theme park.Cory Nichols' whole life changed after he watched the documentary (纪录片) Hard Times: Lost on Long Island. This documentary follows four different families over six months as they struggle with unemployment. Cory knew he had to help any way that he could.He founded an organization named "C the Difference". The first step of his charity was to advertise. Using his own money, Cory had orange bracelets (手链) made. Now, he has sold the bracelets. A lot of people who are willing to donate bought them. "We've gotten donations from $5 to $500," Cory said. "Every dollar really helps."Since founding the organization "C the Difference", Cory has gotten the word out through e-mail and social media. He has managed to get upwards of $7,500, and the amount will keep rising each month. For Cory, his work is truly rewarding, and he loves knowing that people less fortunate than him are really benefiting from all the donations. Once he said, "I was in the pantry (食品室) one time when a woman was taking food, and she was grateful for what I was doing. That made me feel great."Cory's work has been truly remarkable. These past years he was recognized for "C the Difference" and was a recipient (获得者) of the New York State Prudential Spirit of Community Award. Cory was honored when he found out the news, and even more shocked when he found out that he was one of only 102 winners out of the 28,000 applicants. As a recipient, Cory got to travel to Washington D.C. with the other winners. There are bright things in Cory's future. First, he wants to keep doing well in school. "I think school is really important to be successful in life." In addition, Cory wants to keep "C the Difference" going through high school. "I am continuing to get donations, and to get younger kids and my peers involved to help each month."(1) After watching the documentary, Cory _____.A.set up a charity organization B.found a job in Long Island C.donated money immediately D.felt the documentary interesting (2) Cory tried to raise enough money by _____.A.wearing a ring and a bracelet B.phoning to his friends C.spreading the word out D.collecting from his classmates(3) Cory felt _____ after he knew he was given an award. A.embarrassed and surprised B.interested and delighted C.honored and shocked D.ashamed and frightened(4) We can infer from the passage that Cory will _____.A.travel in Long Island alone B.stop raising moneyC.study in Washington D. C. D.go on his charityWhen I was in school, the class I dreaded most was my eighth grade art class. The teacher put down my every attempt at completing an assignment. I simply couldn't produce art the way she wanted it. Luckily, I'd already proven myself in other creative areas. Yet, that art teacher was successful in convincing me that I had no talent for painting, drawing, or anything related to them. Imagine my surprise when I published my nature photography and became a volunteer art teacher! Unfortunately, my story is all too familiar to many people who come through my workshops and practice. Even more unfortunately, the vast majority of people were so discouraged in childhood that they cut off the creative impulse (冲动) in most areas of their lives. Their teachers, parents, or classmates convinced them they had no talent, so they gave up. The pain of failure was simply too great.Why have we forgotten creativity is an experience, not a result Let's consider why we express creativity in first place. To be creative is to be human. Everything we've at our disposal (处理) is the result of someone's creative expression and willingness to take a risk. Even so, for creativity to flower and feel free of encumbrance (累赘), it needs to be about the joyful moments spent creating, not just about what we've to show for those moments. Whatever pattern you need to break, try to make it about the pleasure and not about the outcome.Therefore, I'd urge you to curb your perfectionism not enthusiasm! Perfectionism is the leading killer of artistic expression. Relax a little and bring back your childlike nature when you create. Children instinctively (本能地) know how to give over to the joy—until someone teaches them otherwise! Let your creation be whatever it wants to be. See if it can lead you rather than the other way around. Let your unconsciousness come through, and let the expression of yourself be beautiful regardless of how it compares to anything else. After all, it's yours, and no one but you could create it!(1) What made the author give up his dream of art (no more than 15 words)(2) What does the third paragraph mainly tell us (no more than 10 words)(3) Please explain the underlined word "curb" in English. (no more than 5 words)(4) According to the passage, what is necessary for a creative person (no more than 10 words)(5) Do you think you are more creative as a student Please give an example. (no more than 25 words)答案一、阅读理解题(共4题)1. 【答案】(1) C(2) F(3) D(4) G(5) B2. 【答案】(1) C(2) F(3) A(4) D【解析】(1) 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了学生利用暑期工作的好处。
高一英语暑假阅读天天练 第十天 试题
我的暑假第十天:本卷贰O贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。
When you are travelling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often need to stay in a hotel. The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend. There are small hotels with very few services, where the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night.There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels. Some want to live, rather than just stay, in a hotel; the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels. However, most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday.In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms: single rooms, for the use of one person, and double rooms, for the use of two people. In addition, in large hotels, there are also suites(套房), which include two or more rooms connected together—perhaps a bed-room and a living room. They are for people who are very rich or very important.1. One’s choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to _______.A. how much one is willing to pay for a nightB. whether one is travelling on business or for pleasureC. whether the hotel is in the central part of a cityD. how good the services of the hotel are2. If the president of a certain country comes, he will _______.A. live in a new hotel with a suiteB. stay in a single room of a hotelC. stay in a double room of a hotelD. stay in a suite of a modern hotel3. If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night, _______.A. he will become poorB. he has to pay a lot of moneyC. he has to spend all the money he has in the bankD. he has to pay some money4. The title of the article is probably _______.A. Rooms of a HotelB. Cost of a HotelC. HotelsD. People staying in Hotels(24)218 Chestnut StreetPhiladelphia, PA 28774May 7th, 2021Social Security Administration2119 Main StreetPhiladelphia, PA 28000Dear Social Security,I am applying for a new Social Security Card.I lost my old one last week, I was walking home from the subway station, and I pulled a tissue(纸巾)out of my pocket and lost my wallet at the same time. My card was in my wallet.Please send me a new card. If you can get the card to me within two weeks, please sent it to the address at the top of the page. If it will take longer than this, then you will haveto send it to my new address. I am moving on May 23rd to 103 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 28445If you can send my new card within two weeks, I would be very pleased. I am applying for a new job at Ventura Savings Bank, and I know they will want to have my Social Security Number. Unfortunately I have forgotten it, so I will need my card to find out. On my old card I was called Victoria Matthews. Since then I have gotten married. Please issue my new card in my married name: Victoria Villata. In case you need more information about me to hunt down my old number, my date of birth was September 11, 1985. Thank you very much.SincerelyVictoria Villata1. Why does Mrs. Villata need a new Social Security Card?A. She is moving.B. She lost the old one.C. She has just gotten married.D. She doesn’t remember her Soc ial Security Number.2. Why does Mrs. Villata give the Social Security Administration her date of birth?A. She wants them to know old she is.B. She is afraid they may have lost her Social security Card.C. She thinks it will help them track down her Social Security Number.D. She thinks that the older she is, the more social Security she will get.3. Which part of Victoria Villata’s letter is LEAST important to the Social Security administration?A. The fact that she has changed her name.B. The fact that her card should be send to a new address.C. The fact that she needs a replacement of Social Security Card.D. The fact that she lost her wallet while pulling a tissue our of her pocket. 本卷贰O贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。
高一英语暑假阅读天天练:第九天
我的暑假第九天:Chemists have been studying why people cry. They say the body produces two kinds of tears. One kind cleans out the eye if it gets dirt in it. But when people cry because of their feelings, these tears have poisonous chemicals in them。
The body is getting rid of chemicals produced by strong feelings.In the United States men have heart diseases more often than women do。
Doctors say heart disease and some other diseases are related(有关的)to the pressures of living and working in a modern society. Perhaps men suffer more from these diseases because they do not cry enough. And it is possible that as more and more women work outside the home,they will also suffer from more pressure. Then everyone will need to cry more。
1。
Which of the following is happening now?A. More men than women are now crying.B. More women are now working outside their homes。
高一英语暑假阅读天天练 第七天
When you buy a T-shirt, or a fur coat in a store, it often carries a label(标签) telling who made it or from what store it was bought. Indeed, some labels show the dress is famous and it is very expensive, so buyers secretly wish they might be carried for ever. On the other hand, buyers who deal with the cheapest products(产品) would be pleased to do away with labels entirely.However, There is another label more important than the one showing from which store the dress was bought. When a person buys a fur coat, or a jacket, from a store, a label telling what the product is made of should be carried to it.This label is required by law. Besides telling what the product on show is made of, the label should be in clear English and be where one can find it easily. The information on the label must be the truth.The reason for this label is that most buyers today aren’t expert enough to know exactly what kind of fur or material they are buying. The buyer must believe in the store that sells the products or in what the labels say.1. The law requires that furs carry a _______.A. clean labelB. clear labelC. white labelD. secret label2. In the article, the author says a little about _______.A. black — market fursB. managers’ officeC. chemical laboratoriesD. clothing stores3. This article mainly refers to _______.A. making furs and clothesB. protecting buyers with lawC. keeping the buyer informedD. businessmen and sellers4. The author doesn’t agree that ______.A. buyers buy the clothes without labelsB. clothing stores sell cheap dressesC. all the products have labelsD. labels are not true5. Which of the following is true?A. A T-Shirt seldom carries a label.B. A fur coat with a high price often carries a false label.C. A label only says what material the product is made of.D. Not all buyers know the material they are buying.(15)When I asked my daughter which item she would keep: the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or h er boyfriend, she said “the phone”. Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusual. Because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology.Point 1 The telephone creates need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter comes home at 4:00 pm and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day. If the phone did not exist, would she have anything to talk about?Point 2The mobile phone means that we are never alone. “The mobile saved my life,” says Crystal Johnstone. She had an accident in her Volvo on the A45 between Otley and Skipton. Trapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance(救护车)to her rescue.Point 3 The mobile phone removes our secret. It allows Manager of Haba Deutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales staff all round the world at any time of day to ask where they are, where they are going, and how their last meeting went.Point 4The telephone separates us. Antonella Bramante in Rome says, “We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so near —but we didn't meet for the first two weeks!”Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several complete strangers simultaneously(同时地) on chat lines(at least my daughter does. I wouldn't know what to talk about). We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts(if you know any) while they're space-walking. And, with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can access(存取) the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.1. How do you understand “ Point 1—The telephone creates the need to communicate” ?A. People don't communicate without telephone.B. People communicate because of the creating of the telephone.C. People communicate more since telephone has been created.D. People communicate more because of more traffic.2. Which points do you think best support the idea that phones improve people's life?A. Point 3 and point 4B. Point 1 and point 5C. Point 1 and point 3D. Point 2 and point 53. It is possible to talk to several complete strangers simultaneously through _______.A. the TV screenB. a fax machineC. the phone line hooked up to the computerD. a microphone。
高一英语暑假阅读天天练 第九天 试题
我的暑假第九天:制卷人:打自企;成别使;而都那。
审核人:众闪壹;春壹阑;各厅……日期:2022年二月八日。
Chemists have been studying why people cry. They say the body produces two kinds of tears. One kind cleans out the eye if it gets dirt in it. But when people cry because of their feelings, these tears have poisonous chemicals in them. The body is getting rid of chemicals produced by strong feelings.In the United States men have heart diseases more often than women do. Doctors say heart disease and some other diseases are related(有关的) to the pressures of living and working in a modern society. Perhaps men suffer more from these diseases because they do not cry enough. And it is possible that as more and more women work outside the home, they will also suffer from more pressure. Then everyone will need to cry more.1. Which of the following is happening now?A. More men than women are now crying.B. More women are now working outside their homes.C. Heart diseases are on the rise.D. The poison found in tears is killing more and more people2. What is living in a modern society doing to some people?A. Making them cry.B. Driving them mad.C. Making them produce chemicals.D. Giving them heart diseases.3. Why do people cry?A. To get rid of poisonous substances produced by strong feelings.B. Because they have to work outside their homes.C. Because they don’t know how to prevent heart diseases.D. For no reason at all.(20)HOW TO QUIT SMOKINGWhen thinking about quitting (giving up)…List all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of the reasons 10 times.Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative(消极的) thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons in addition to your health and obligations(责任) to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting for a light, etc. Set a date for quitting —perhaps a special day like your birthday or a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your va cation. Make the date sacred seriously, and don’t let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest(适度的) exercise; drink more water; get plenty of rest.Immediately after quitting…The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited(forbidden), e.g. libraries, museums, theatres, departments stores, etc.Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and other drinkswhich remind you of cigarette smoking.Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette.If you miss the sensation(感觉) of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something else-a pencil, a pen or a ruler.If you miss having something in your mouth, try a toothpick or a fake(仿制的) cigarette.1. Which of the following statements is best supported by the author?A. Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by starting a conversation with someone.B. Try to be an ice-breaker before asking for a light.C. If you miss the sensation of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen.D. Every night before going to bed, repeat the reasons 10 times.2. From the passage, we know smokers _______.A. waste a lot of time smokingB. have to stop to smoke from time to timeC. can only quit smoking during their holidayD. start a modest and easy exercise3. The author suggested _______.A. all kinds of drinks be avoided immediately after quittingB. drinking water and fruit juice immediately after quittingC. trying low-tar(低焦油) cigarettes immediately after quittingD. spending as much time as possible in public places4. If the article is in a newspaper, which section it is in?A. Sports.B. News.C. HealthD. Culture.制卷人:打自企;成别使;而都那。
2016年高一英语暑假作业第七天
2016 年高一英语暑期作业第七天第七天美文晨读AnothervirtueAericansrespectisperseverance.ReeberAe sop’ sfableabouttheturtleandtherabbitthathadarace?T herabbitthoughthecouldwineasily,sohetookanap.Butthe turtlefinallywonbecausehedidnotgiveup.Anotherstoryt ellsofalittletrainthathadtoclibasteephill.Thehillwa ssosteepthatthelittletrainhadahardtietryingtogetoverit.Butthetrainjustkeptpulling,allthewhilesaying,“IthinkIcan,IthinkIcan. Atlast,thetrainwasoverthetopofthehill. “IthoughtIcould,IthoughtIcould, ””chuggedthehappylittletrain.Ⅰ . 单词拼写1.Theyknowallthebest________(路线),andbestplacestocap.2 .onthetopoftheountain ,youcanseethesunriseupfrothe_______( 地平线 ).3 .Atahigh________( 海拔) ,theteperatureisusuallylow.4.Andourporterscarryyourl________,whicheansthatyoucansiplyenjoytheexperience.5 . Wehadafewa________oentsbeforeweknewtheresultsoft heexa.6.WToisaninternationalo________ ofwhichchinaisaniportanteber.7 .IsEnglishan________(选修的)lesson ordoeseveryonehavetolearnit? 8.Whenyouareusedtobeingbusy youayfeelu______ifyouhavenothingtodo. 9.Tofinishtheprojectaheadoftie weneedtoworkane________houreveryday. ,,,,10 . Thehikecosts$2,500includingallflightsand_______ _(食宿).Ⅱ . 语法填空Lastonday,yfatherwouldbeona__11__(busy)tripforfived ays.Havinggottenyproiseofbeinggreatathoeandtakingca reofyother,herestassuredandputhisluggageintothetrunkofhiscar.__12__(see)yfather ’sdrivingaway,yotherandIwavedourhandsandsaidgoodbyet ohi.Foraoent,Ibegantoissyfather,__13__(wish)thathew ouldbesafeandwellthenextdaysIthoughteverythingwould gowell,asthiswasnotthefirsttiethatyfather__14__(be) awayforseveraldays.yet,__15__(fortunate),yothercaug htacoldthenextorning.Lookingatherpaleface,I__16__(e xperience)highlevelsofanxiety.However,Itoldyselftha tIhadtocaldownandlookafteryu,__17__Iproisedtoydad.T heoentIgotyutosleep,Iputcoldtowelonherforehead,foun dpillsintheedicinebox,andadesoenoodlesforher.Luckily,shewokeupandfelt__18__(good),aftertakingthepillsa ndthenoodles.__19__herfeverwasgonerelievedandsatisf iedealot.Inthenextfourdays,Iwastakingherbodyteperat uretwiceaday,ensuringthatshewascopletelywell.Toourd elight,ydadwentbackhoesafelyandhealthilyonSaturday. onhearing__20__Ihaddonetoyu,he,aswellasyu,beaedatea ndgaveeabigthub.Hearingtheirpraisesandseeingbrights ilesontheirfaces,Ireallyfeltoverjoyedandthrilled.co nceivably,takingcareofyparentswas,indeedanddefinite ly,yissionandobligation.III.七选五Hollywoodoviesareregularlyfilledwithsexandviolence. Theycanbeexcitingfilsbutsoetiesallyouwantisalittlelight-heartedentertainent.HaveyouheardofBollywood?Allsinging,alldancingandunr ealistic,itistheperfectalternativetonoralHollywoodovies.BollywoodistheIndianfilindustry,basedinubai,fo rerlyknownasBobay.___21__yetBollywoodisthelargestpr oduceroffilsintheworld.ThisyeartheIndianFilgareAwar ds,Bollywood’ soscars,turn50yearsold.ThetypicalBollywoodovieusuallyhasthefollowingingred ients:acupofroance,atea-spoonofcoedy,adashofinterna tionalsight-seeing,servedwithahugesliceofsingingand dancing.Therewillalsobeonebravehero,onebeautifulher oineandonebaddie.____22____Bollywoodfilsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworr ies.___23___Theactorschangeclothesandlocationswithi nasinglesong.Buttheaudiencedon ’ tind.ToIndianovielo vers,especiallythepoor,suchfilsareagatewaytoheavenandthestarsaretheirgods.Thefilstakethetoaagicalworld awayfrotheireverydaytroubles.Thefilstellthetheiposs ibleispossibleandthattrueloveconquersall.___24___Behindthebeautifulscenes,Bollywoodstillepha sizestraditionalfailyvalues.Inostfils,iftwoloverswa nttobreakanarrangedarriage,theycan’ tjustrunaway.Th eyustwinovertheirparents. Bollywoodisadecentrefreshingreplaceentforthoseover-stiulatingHollywoodfils.___25___Theywilltakeyoutoab righter,cheerierandorecolorfulworld,whereit ’ sstill cooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong.A. Bollywoodhasgraduallywonitsreputationontheworlds tage.B . Thereisneveranyentionofpolitics,povertyorwar.c . ostchineseschoolkidshaveprobablyneverseenanIndia nfil.D. Bollywoodfilsareostlycoicroanceswithlight-heartedincidentalusic.E.Bollywoodpaysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues.F . Theresultisafun-filledusical.G. Soifyou ’retiredofallthatHollywoodactions,checko utthefollowingBollywoodfils.第七天单词拼写1.route2.horizon3.altitude4.luggage5.anxiousanisation7.optional8.uncofortable9.extra10.accoodation语法填空ately七选五21-25cFBEc。
高一英语暑假阅读天天练:第七天.pdf
第1讲 声现象 声音的产生与传播 产生声源正在发声的物体叫______..固体、液体、气体都可以作为声源原因声音是由物体_________产生的,_______停止,发声停止传播条件声音靠_______传播.固体、液体和气体都_____传声.真空________传声形成声音在介质中以________的形式向外传播回声声音在传播过程中,遇到障碍物会被反射,从而形成______.当回声比原声晚_______s以上时,人耳才能区分原声与回声声速影响因素声速跟介质的种类和温度有关.15 ℃时空气中声速是_______m/s.一般地,声音在________中传播得最快,________中次之,________中最慢【提示】回声测距:声音通过的路程是声源与障碍物间距离的两倍:s=1/2s声=1/2v声t. 声音的特征 1.声音的三特征是_______、________和________. 2.音调、响度和音色的对比: 音调响度音色概念声音的______声音的______声音的_____影响因素振动______.频率越高,音调越__________和距离.振幅越_____,响度越大;离发声体越_____,响度越大发声体的材料、结构等描述尖细或低沉响亮或微弱悦耳动听改变方法改变发声体的_____、______、粗细等改变用力的_______改变发声体的材料、结构等举例如尖锐刺耳如震耳欲聋如“闻其声知其人”说明①音调和响度两者间没有任何必然的联系,音调高响度未必大;②音色只与发声体本身有关,不受音调、响度的影响【提示】日常用语中声音的“高”“低”有时指音调,有时指响度,含义不唯一. 3.声波图对比声 声波图音调响度低相同高噪声的危害与控制 定义物理学 角度指发声体______振动发出的声音环保 角度凡是妨碍人们正常______、______和________的声音以及对人们要听的声音产生干扰的声音,都是噪声来源噪声主要来源于工业、交通和生活等级通常用______(符号_____)来划分噪声的等级;_______dB是人们能听到的最微弱的声音.监测噪声大小的仪器叫_____控制 途径①在________处减弱,如摩托车安装消声器 ②在_________中减弱,如公路两旁植树造林或安装隔音板 ③在__________处减弱,如佩戴耳塞或捂住耳朵【提示】从不同的角度看,同一声音既可能属于乐音,又可能属于噪声. 声的利用 声传递信息声传递能量利用回声测距定位(声呐)超声波清洗精密仪器用“B超”检查身体超声波碎石、洁齿利用超声波探测金属内部的裂纹等缺陷超声波化雾器利用次声波预测地震等超声波武器利用次声波监测核爆炸等次声波武器【提示】物体振动的快慢用______来表示,单位是_______.次声波的频率低于_______Hz,超声波的频率高于________Hz,人耳可听声的频率在________Hz之间. 命题点1声音的产生与传播 (2014·菏泽)关于声现象,下列说法正确的是( ) A.声音在不同介质中的传播速度相同 B.在真空中也可以传播声音 C.振动的物体一定会发出声音 D.一切发声物体都在振动 方法归纳 通过举反例来判断某一选项是错误的,是解选择题常用的方法. 1.下列古诗句中描述的声现象是由空气的振动所产生的是( ) A.稻花香里说丰年,听取蛙声一片 B.夜来风雨声,花落知多少 C.两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山 D.两个黄鹂鸣翠柳 2.(2014·益阳)声音在均匀空气里传播过程中( ) A.声速逐渐减小 B.频率逐渐减小 C.振幅逐渐减小 D.声速、频率、振幅都不变 3.运用声呐系统可以探测海洋深度.在与海平面垂直的方向上,声呐向海底发射超声波.如果经4 s接收到来自海底的回波信号,则该处的海深为________m(海水中声速是1 500 m/s).但是,超声波声呐却不能用于太空测距(比如地球与月球的距离),这是因为________. 命题点2声音的特性 (2013·泰安)在公共场所“轻声”说话是文明的表现,在课堂上“大声”回答问题才能让老师和同学们都能听清楚.这里的“轻声”和“大声”是指声音的( )A.音调B.响度C.音色D.频率 点拨:生活中,“高”“低”不一定指音调,“大”“小”不一定指响度. 1.(2014·广州)甲声音波形如图甲所示,把音调比甲高的乙声音输入同一设置的示波器,乙声音的波形是图乙中的哪一幅( ) 2.(2014·陕西)下列对声现象的描述,应用物理知识解释正确的是( ) A.“悦耳动听”说明声音的响度较大 B.“隔墙有耳”说明墙体可以传播声音 C.“闻其声而知其人”说明根据音调可以辨别来人是谁 D.“大雪过后,万籁俱寂”说明大雪会使声音完全消失 命题点3噪声的控制 (2014·遂宁)控制环境污染是“打造宜居城市,建设优雅遂宁”的重要举措.居民小区禁止汽车鸣笛是从声源处减弱噪声;城区步行街上安装了如图所示的噪声监测装置,该装置显示了噪声的___________(填“音调”“响度”或“音色”). 点拨:减弱噪声从声音的产生、声音的传播和进入人耳进行考虑. 1.(2013·桂林)为控制噪声对考生考试的影响,下列措施中与控制噪声无关的是( ) A.禁止考场附近的汽车鸣笛 B.不允许考场旁的建筑工地施工 C.选择通风条件良好的教室作为考场 D.播放英语听力时,监考员要避免发出声响 2.2012年9月25日,中国首艘航空母舰“辽宁”号正式交接服役,如图所示是两名佩戴防护耳罩的起飞指挥员用“航母style”动作向舰载机歼-15飞行员下达起飞指令.指挥员佩戴保护耳罩是因为舰载机起飞时所发出声音的( ) A.响度很大,佩戴保护耳罩在声音的产生处减弱了噪声 B.音调很高,佩戴保护耳罩在声音的产生处减弱了噪声 C.响度很大,佩戴保护耳罩在声音的接收处减弱了噪声 D.音调很高,佩戴保护耳罩在声音的接收处减弱了噪声 命题点与声相关的探究 声的传播规律、声音的特性、乐器发声音调的影响因素、噪声的控制措施,是中考的热门考点,控制变量法、理想化实验、转换法,是控制过程中常用的探究方法. 小丽同学“探究声音的产生”的实验装置如图甲所示,将系在细线上的乒乓球靠近音叉. (1)当小丽用锤敲击音叉的时候,既听到音叉发出的声音,又观察到______________.通过这个实验可以得出的结论是_____________________________. (2)乒乓球在实验中起到什么作用?.这种研究方法叫做__________________________________(填“等效法”“控制变量法”“转换法”或“类比法”). (3)如将上述装置右侧再放一个音叉,组成乙图的装置,并由宇航员带到月球表面做实验,则敲击右侧的音叉时,会看到乒乓球____________(填“弹开”或“不动”),这说明了_____________________________________. 方法归纳 声音是由物体振动产生的,但这种振动往往不易观察,需要将实验效果进行“放大”.“转换法”是中学物理中一种重要的研究方法,可以借助某些物体的特性来研究看不到或不易观察到物质,形象直观. (4)若实验过程中小丽同学加大敲击音叉的变化: ①听到和看到的现象会有什么样的变化? _________________________________________________________________________. ②根据实验现象的变化,你又可以总结出什么结论? _____________________________________________________________________________. (5)为了探究声音产生的原因,小丽与小华另外又做了下面的实验:小丽把手放在喉咙处大声讲话,感觉喉头振动了;小华把正在发声的音叉放在水中,水面激起了水花.通过对这两个实验现象的分析,你能得出的结论是:发声的物体在________.小华同学用手敲桌子,桌子发出了声响,第一次轻轻地敲,第二次用力敲,第二次使桌子振动的________(填“振幅”或“频率”)大,发出的声音的响度大,但他几乎没有看到桌子的振动,为了明显地看到实验现象,你的改进方法是:_____________________________________________. (6)如图是探究声音特性的小实验:改变塑料尺伸出桌边的长度,会使声音的_________发生改变,说明声音的音调和_________有关. 一、选择题 1.(2014·潍坊)为提高全体市民的防空安全意识,我市每年都要进行防空警报演练.为了使警报声传的更远,应该提高警报声的( )A.音调B.响度C.音色D.频率 2.(2014·庆阳)伴随现代社会的高速发展,噪声已严重影响人们的正常生活和工作,下面事例中不是直接控制噪声措施的是( ) 3.(2014·枣庄)美国摇滚歌手兼歌唱教练杰米·温德拉在湖南岳阳大展“狮吼功”,用高达100分贝以上的咏叹调连续震破三个高脚玻璃杯,并被主办方授予“世界吼王”称号.下列有关他“吼”出的声音的说法正确的是( ) A.声音传递了能量 B.声音只在玻璃杯中传播 C.声音是玻璃杯振动产生的 D.声音的分贝数越高其频率越大 4.(2014·常德)下列各图描述的实验中,用来说明声音的传播需要介质的是( ) 5.(2014·泰安)关于声现象,下列说法中错误的是( ) A.“闻其声而知其人”主要是根据音色来判断的 B.公路旁安装隔音墙是为了在传播路径上减弱噪声 C.课堂上能听到老师讲课声,是由于空气能够传声 D.用大小不同的力先后敲击同一音叉,音叉发声的音调会不同 6.(2013·深圳)如图所示,“神十”上天,女宇航员王亚平在太空进行讲课,下列说法正确的是( ) A.王亚平说话发出声音是因为声带在振动 B.地球上的学生听到王亚平的声音是靠声波传回地球的 C.在“天宫一号”里声音传播的速度为3.0×108米/秒 D.王亚平讲课声音很大是因为她的声音频率很高 二、填空题 7.(2014·东营)2014年5月30日,在云南省盈江县发生6.1级地震,有些动物比人提前感觉到,是因为地震伴有______声波产生;医生用的“B超”是利用_______声波获得信息. 8.(2013·新疆)艾力把手放在喉咙处大声讲话,感觉喉头振动了,说明声音是由物体的______产生的.花样游泳运动员,能潜在水中听到音乐而舞蹈,说明_______能够传声. 9.(2014·汕尾)接听电话时,很容易分辨出熟人的声音,这主要是根据声音的_______(填“音调”“响度”或“音色”)来判断的;如图甲、乙所示是两种声音的波形图,从图形可知:_______图是噪声的波形,______图是乐音的波形. 10.(2014·昆明)经常看中央电视台“新闻联播”节目的观众,只需听声音就知道是谁在播音,这是观众根据声音的________进行判断的;大多数人能听到的声音的频率范围是_______Hz~20 000 Hz:靠近居民区的高速公路两旁一般都安装有隔音墙,这是在声音__________减弱噪声. 11.(2014·烟台)日常生活中声音的“高”与“低”,其物理意义是不同的,有时指音调,有时指响度,例如:一名低音歌手正在放声高歌,这里的“低”指的是__________;“高”指的是_________.成语“震耳欲聋”,从声音的特性分析,描述的是_________的大小. 12.(2014·济宁)小梦在探究声音的高低与物体振动快慢的关系时,将钢尺的一端伸出桌面.用手拨动使其上下振动发出声音,如图所示.改变_________________,用同样大小的力再拨钢尺,并仔细观察_________________,倾听并辨别钢尺振动时发出声音的高低有无变化. 三、实验探究题 13.(2013·盐城)小明想探究金属管风铃发出声音的音调与长度、直径的关系.他选取了材料与管壁厚度都相同的三根直管,将它们用细线悬挂,敲击后,测出各自发出声音的频率,数据如下表: 编号长度/cm直径/cm频率/Hz11.502131231.002.001284348.502.50656 (1)用刻度尺测量1号管长度如图所示.读数是_______cm. (2)三根管中音调最低的是____号. (3)根据表中数据,能否得出“管子发出声音的频率随长度、直径的增大都会减小”的结论?请说明你的理由.答:________(填“能”或“不能”);理由:____________________. (4)小明发现悬挂的金属管发出声音时在做有规律的摆动,认为金属管发出的声音是由于摆动所产生的.请设计一简单的实验来检验小明的想法,简要写出实验方案和判断方法. 实验方案:____________________________________________________________________; 判断方法:_____________________________________________________________________ .参考答案 中考考点21讲 第一单元声现象 第1讲声现象 考点解读 考点1 声源 振动 振动 介质 能 不能 声波 回声 0.1 340 固体 液体 气体 考点2 1.音调 响度 音色 2.高低 大小 特色 频率 高 振幅 大 近 松紧 长短 大小 考点3 无规则 休息 学习 工作 分贝 dB 0 噪声监测仪 声源 传播过程 人耳 考点4频率 赫兹 20 20000 20~20 000 各个击破 例1 D 题组训练 1.B 2.C 3.3 000 真空不能传声 例2 B 题组训练 1.B 2.B 例3 响度 题组训练1.C 2.C 实验突破 例(1)乒乓球会弹开 声音是由物体振动产生的 (2)将音叉的振动放大或将音叉微小的振动显示出来 转换法(3)不动 声音不能在真空中传播 拓展训练 (4)①听到音叉发声的响度变大,看到乒乓球被弹开的幅度变大 ②声音响度与振幅有关,振幅越大,响度越大 (5)振动振幅在桌子上放一些小纸屑 (6)音调频率 整合集训1.B2.D3.A4.D5.D6.A7.次超8.振动 液体 9.音色 乙 甲 10.音色 20 传播过程中 11.音调 响度 响度 12.伸出桌面的长度 钢尺振动的快慢13.(1)20.49 (2)3 (3)不能没有采用控制变量法 (4)将金属管悬挂,轻推使其摆动,听管子是否发声若能听到其发声,则说明声音是由摆动产生的,如果不能听到其发声,说明声音不是由摆动产生的 初中学习网,资料共分享!我们负责传递知识!。
2021-2022年高一英语暑假阅读天天练 第四天
2021-2022年高一英语暑假阅读天天练第四天Read the following time table and then answer the following question.Train Time Tablelv. (Leave) Boston Ar. (Arrive) Midway Ar. New York5:10 AM EX.(Except)Sun. 7:00 AM 10:45 AM7:10 AM Daily 9:00 AM 12:45 PM9:10 AM Ex. Sat. & Sun. 11:00 AM 2:45 PM10:00 AM Ex. Hol.(Holiday) 11:45 AM …1:15 PM Daily 3:15 PM 5:45 PM3:40 PM Ex. Hol. 5:40 PM 8:15 PM5:20 PM Daily 7:20 PM 9:55 PM1. What is the shortest time between Boston and New York by train?A. 5 hours 35 minutesB. 5 hours 5 minutesC. 4 hours 30 minutesD. 4 hours 25 minutes2. How many trains have to spend over five hours on the way from Boston to New York?A. 5B. 3C. 7D. 23. On Christmas Day, how many trains at least can you take from Boston to New York?A. 2B. 4C. 5D. 3BCan you remember any of the bad habits you used to have when you were very young? Perhaps, as a baby, you used to suck your thumb(拇指). Of course, you do not do that any more, but you can surely remember your mother’s efforts to train you. The good habits you now have in such matters as personal cleanliness were part of this early training.We may not suck our thumbs any more, but as we get older we get other bad habits. We can’t give them up easily, either.(Anyone who has tried to give up smoking knows this very well!) Each period brings its own problems. In babyhood, it’s thumb-sucking; in childhood, it’s nail-biting; in our teens, it’s smoking; in middle-age, it’s over-eating, and so on. And if anyone tells you that he has no bad habits, you canbe sure that he must have the worst habit of all.1. Generally speaking, a child likes ______.A. sucking thumbsB. biting nailsC. smokingD. eating too much2. According to the passage, now we have good habits such as personal cleanliness, for which we benefit from _______.A. the social conditionsB. some strict rulesC. our friends’ kind helpD. our mothers’ early training3. At the end of the story the writer says "And if anyone tells you that he has no bad habits, you can be sure that he must have the worst habit of all". Here what do you suppose the worst habit is?A. Reading.B. Playing.C. Walking.D. Lying.4. Which of the following is NOT true to the passage?A. It is very difficult to get rid of our habits.B. At different ages people have different bad habits.C. Giving up smoking is as difficult as giving up other bad habits.D. Sucking thumbs is a young child’s bad habit.y1p}2P1D 25734 6486 撆20460 4FEC 俬31454 7ADE 竞39937 9C01 鰁38236 955C 镜D。
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我的暑假第七天:When you buy a T-shirt, or a fur coat in a store, it often carries a label(标签) telling who made it or from what store it was bought. Indeed, some labels show the dress is famous and it is very expensive, so buyers secretly wish they might be carried for ever. On the other hand, buyers who deal with the cheapest products(产品) would be pleased to do away with labels entirely.However, There is another label more important than the one showing from which store the dress was bought. When a person buys a fur coat, or a jacket, from a store, a label telling what the product is made of should be carried to it.This label is required by law. Besides telling what the product on show is made of, the label should be in clear English and be where one can find it easily. The information on the label must be the truth.The reason for this label is that most buyers today aren’t expert enough to know exactly what kind of fur or material they are buying. The buyer must believe in the store that sells the products or in what the labels say.1. The law requires that furs carry a _______.A. clean labelB. clear labelC. white labelD. secret label2. In the article, the author says a little about _______.A. black — market fursB. managers’ officeC. chemical laboratoriesD. clothing stores3. This article mainly refers to _______.A. making furs and clothesB. protecting buyers with lawC. keeping the buyer informedD. businessmen and sellers4. The author doesn’t agree that ______.A. buyers buy the clothes without labelsB. clothing stores sell cheap dressesC. all the products have labelsD. labels are not true5. Which of the following is true?A. A T-Shirt seldom carries a label.B. A fur coat with a high price often carries a false label.C. A label only says what material the product is made of.D. Not all buyers know the material they are buying.(15)When I asked my daughter which item she would keep: the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said “the phone”. Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusual. Because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology.Point 1 The telephone creates need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter comes home at 4:00 pm and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day. If the phone did not exist, would she have anything to talk about?Point 2 The mobile phone means that we are never alone. “The mobile saved my life,” says Crystal Johnstone. She had an accident in her Volvo on the A45 between Otley and Skipton. Trapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance(救护车)to her rescue.Point 3 The mobile phone removes our secret. It allows Manager of HabaDeutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales staff all round the world at any time of day to ask where they are, where they are going, and how their last meeting went.Point 4 The telephone separates us. Antonella Bramante in Rome says, “We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so near — but we didn't meet for the first two weeks!”Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several complete strangers simultaneously(同时地) on chat lines(at least my daughter does. I wouldn't know what to talk about). We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts(if you know any) while they're space-walking. And, with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can access(存取) the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.1. How do you understand “ Point 1—The telephone creates the need to communicate” ?A. People don't communicate without telephone.B. People communicate because of the creating of the telephone.C. People communicate more since telephone has been created.D. People communicate more because of more traffic.2. Which points do you think best support the idea that phones improve people's life?A. Point 3 and point 4B. Point 1 and point 5C. Point 1 and point 3D. Point 2 and point 53. It is possible to talk to several complete strangers simultaneously through _______.A. the TV screenB. a fax machineC. the phone line hooked up to the computerD. a microphone。