【步步高人教版】2016届高三英语大一轮复习《Book 8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors》题库

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【步步高人教版】2016届高三英语大一轮复习《Book 8 Unit 2 Cloning》文档

Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．Scientists are hoping for a breakthrough(突破)in the search for a cure for cancer.2．We have accumulated(积聚)a great amount of evidence against him.3．However，the problem that she later developed a serious lung disease bothered(打扰)scientists. 4．You should follow the normal procedure if you want to undertake(负责)the law case.5．If I have improved in any way，I owe(归功于)it all to my teacher.6．Details can be obtained(获得)from the Ministry of Education.7．His suggestion sounds quite reasonable(合情理的)to most of us.8．The film was a commercial (商业的) success.9．Initially(最初)，I thought I would only stay there for a week，but later I changed my mind. 10．The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct procedure(程序)in applying for a visa. 11．It is compulsory(强制的)for all motorcyclists to wear helmets.12．Aunt Mary’s a real conservative(保守者)．She’s totally opposed to women going out to work. B．用所给词的适当形式填空13．Although they are twins，they differ from each other in many aspects.One of their major differences is that they have different characters.(differ)14．Everyone is forbidden to enter this forbidden ground.(forbid)15．Nowadays few people can resist the temptation of money.Whoever is resistant to it is bound to achieve a lot in their life.(resist)16．Many people raised an objection to the news report，arguing that it is not objective.(object)17．It struck him that the workers might go out on strike.(strike)18．She lives in an assumption that she will win every time because she always assumes no one is more capable than her.(assume)19．In western countries，every family decorates the Christmas trees with materials.On Christmas Eve，the home takes on a wonderful look with all these decorations.(decorate)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空We appreciate your reasons for objecting to the proposal.21．These early settlers owed their survival to hard work and determination to succeed. 22．Chandra was determined to become a doctor and her persistence paid off.23．He was cast down because he was forbidden to go out with his brothers.24．Thanks to the doctor’s treatment，the dying patient was brought back to life.25．The computer has had a great impact on modern life in the past decades.26．Scientists have made a breakthrough in computer science.27．The scene struck terror into his heart when he saw it.B．用方框内所给短语填空shortly after，in good condition，in vain，in favour of，from time to time28．My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was in favour of it.29．His efforts to raise money for his program were in vain because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.30．It is considerate of you to call on your relatives from time to time.31．I don’t care about the price，so long as the car is in good condition.32．John passed through a difficult period shortly after his mother’s death.Ⅲ.经典句式33．For a moment nothing happened.Then came voices all shouting together.有一会儿什么也没发生。

2016步步高英语一轮复习知识排查突破：人教新课标_book_5_Unit_5

Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．When you find someone hurt，you should perform first aid(帮助) as soon as possible.2．Why do you value money so much? Is it essential(最重要的) to happiness?3．Those blackmailers(勒索者) intended to squeeze(压榨) more money out of the pupil.4．The cut on my arm bled(流血) a lot when I was hurt yesterday.5．An old woman was found choked(使窒息) to death.6．More and more people are riding electric(电的) bikes.7．He’s complaining of all the usual flu symptoms(征兆)—a high temperature，headache and so on.8．The biggest problem I have to face is the language barrier(障碍) when I go abroad.9．The complex(复杂的) operating systems of computers are difficult for some aged people who lack knowledge about computers.10．His rude behaviour is unbearable(难以忍受的) to his classmates，so he makes few friends in his class.11．Having experienced the terrible earthquake on May 12th,2008，the young boy made a firm(坚定的) decision that he would be a soldier in the future.12．The opening ceremony(典礼) of the 2008 Olympic Games directed by Zhang Yimou gave a surprise to the whole world which won the admiration of the world.B．用所给词的适当形式填空13．He was very brave about his operation.His bravery moved us deeply.(brave)14．He has been ill for two months.And we are very worried about his illness.(ill)15．She committed suicide by taking poison last night after a quarrel with her husband.Frequent quarrels are to couples what poisonous snakes are to human lives，which will poison husband and wife’s feelings.(poison)16．The coffee is very hot.Don’t burn your mouth，or you will receive serious burns.(burn) 17．Wood often swells when wet and rivers always get swollen with melted snow.(swell) 18．Infected with the disease，many people got frightened by the infection.(infect)19．Tom received a slight injury while many other people got injured in the accident.(injure) 20．He treated himself to a long holiday before he received a special treatment for his nose.(treat) 21．Press this button to start the engine，so the pressure of the water turns this wheel.(press)22．I don’t know why so many applicants have handed in their applications to apply for such an easy job：applying the ointment(药膏) to the wound.(apply)23．Tom was employed as a temporary worker in a hospital and so he worked temporarily in the First Aid Centre of the hospital.(temporary)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空t what you have done but what you will do that makes a difference.25．My key must be here somewhere，but I can’t put my hands on it at the moment.26．Since he fell ill，his daughter has been acting for him in all his affairs.27．This new technology has been applied to agriculture so far.28．He stuck a stamp to the envelope and walked out of the room.29．He was squeezed out of the job market by young people.30．When Mr.Brown left the firm，the director presented him with a gold watch.31．The snow was heavy，doing damage to the fruit trees.B．用方框内所给短语填空in place，step by step，over and over again，first aid32．She likes everything to be in place before she starts working.33．I’ve warned you over and over again not to do such silly things.34．You should learn something about first aid in case you get injured unexpectedly.35．Step by step he gained the child’s confidence and got the whole story from her.Ⅲ.经典句式36．The children were playing football happily on the playground when it began to rain heavily.孩子们正在操场上高兴地踢足球，这时天开始下起大雨。

新高考英语人教版一轮复习课后练习第1部分选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors

第一部分选修8Unit 5Ⅰ.阅读理解(2020年海南省天一联考第三次模拟)An 80－year－old man and his family may soon get a bill for the cost of his rescue an all－night search by rescuers, James Clark of Dublin, Ohio, was found “not moving and exhibiting what appeared to be signs and symptoms on low body temperature to the point of not being able to speak any clear words，” according to a wrapped him in a sleeping bag and carried him out about 1.7 miles to safety.Similarly, in 2015, a family of four received an about 8,500 bill after their daytime hike left them lost in the dark and requiring search and rescue(SAR)．This raises an interesting question: Who pays for the cost when you get lost or injured in the great outdoors?The high cost of SAR missions is what prompted states like New Hampshire to pass laws that establish programs like Hike Safe to hold individuals more financially accountable for their , some people have called for more strict laws to shift SAR costs off say such a move would ultimately make people more responsible, but it’s a controversial idea.“Society rescues people all the time —auto accident victims, home fire victims —and at far greater cost than wilderness hiker rescues.” writes Backpacker.Critics say putting a price tag on SAR can cause people to hesitate before calling for help in emergency Heggie says this isn’t actually the reason why the National Park Service doesn’t charge for SAR.“If an agency such as NPS starts charging the public for SAR costs, the agency essentially has to conduct SAR something goes wrong during the SAR operation, someone can lead to a lawsuit(起诉)．”Both Heggie and Kupper say the best way people can avoid needing rescue is simply by being prepared, suggesting that people research hikes before they go pay attention to their surroundings, pack essential gear and not rely on a cellphone as a survival kit.“The best time to prevent SAR incidents is when people are still at home，” Heggie said.()1．What state was James in when he was rescued?A．He lost his way home.B．He feared to move alone.C．He was in danger of dying.D．He couldn’t express himself.()2．Why do some people support a price lag on SAR?A．To reward the rescuers.B．To reduce outdoor activities.C．To prevent hikers calling for help.D．To make hikers take responsibility.()3．What makes NPS avoid charging for SAR?A．The possibility of being charged.B．The heavy burden of medical costs.C．The difficulty in doing a SAR operation.D．The fear of doing fewer SAR operations.()4．What is the most effective in avoiding a rescue need according to Heggie?A．Packing necessary things.B．Preparing well in advance.C．Imagining accidents at home.D．Taking a cellphone everywhere.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍了谁该承担营救受困游客的救援费用，以及人们对此问题的不同看法。

高中英语真题-2016届高考英语一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature导学案新人教版选修

高中英语真题:2016届高考英语一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature导学案新人教版选修6AN EXCITING JOBI have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometime s working outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never bored. Although my job is occasionally da ngerous, I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people ____1______ one of the most powerful forces on earth — the volcano.I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. My job is collecti ng information for a database about Mount Kilauea, ____2___ ___(that/which) is one of the most active volcanoes in . Havin g collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientis ts to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and ho w fast. Our work has saved many lives because people in the path of the lava can ____3______(warn) to leave their houses. Unfortunately, we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned ____4 ______the ground.When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine. This is because no one lives near the top of , where the rocks fall. T he lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain caus es far more damage because it buries everything in its path u nder the molten rock. However, the eruption itself is really exc iting to watch and I shall never forget my first sight of one. It w as in the second week after I arrived in . _______5________(w ork) hard all day, I went to bed early. I was fast asleep _____6 _____ suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train _____7_____(pass) my window. Hav ing experienced quite a few earthquakes in already, I didn’t ta ke much notice. I was about to go back to sleep when sudden ly my bedroom became as bright as day. I ran out of the hous e into the back garden where I could see in the distance. Th ere had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and r ed hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air. It was an absolutely fantastic sight.The day after this eruption I was lucky enough to have a muc h closer look at it. Two other scientists and I were driven up th e mountain and dropped as close as possible to the crater that had been formed during the eruption. Having earlier collecte d special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer. All three of us looked like spacemen. We had white protective suits that covered our whole body, helm ets, big boots and special gloves. It was not easy to walk in th ese suits, but we slowly made our way to the edge of the crat er and looked down into the red, boiling centre. The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later stud y, but this ____8______(be) my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.Today, I am just as enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. Having studied volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.Using LanguageTHE OFChangbaishan is in Jilin Province, Northeast China. Much of t his beautiful, mountainous area is thick forest. Changbaishan is China’s largest nature reserve and it is kept in its natural st ate for the people of and visitors from all over the world to enj oy. The land varies in height from 700 metres above sea levelto over 2 000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals. Among the rare animals are cranes, black bears, leopards and tigers. Many people come to Changbais han to study its unique plants and animals. Others come to w alk in the mountains, to see the spectacular waterfalls or to ba the in the hot water pools. However, the attraction that arouse s the greatest appreciation in the reserve is Tianchi or the of . Tianchi is a deep lake that has formed in the crater of a dead volcano on top of the mountain. The lake is 2 194 metres abo ve sea level, and more than 200 metres deep. In winter the su rface freezes over. It takes about an hour to climb from the en d of the road to the top of the mountain. When you arrive you are rewarded not only with the sight of its clear waters, but als o by the view of the other sixteen mountain peaks that surrou nd Tianchi.There are many stories____9______(tell) about Tianchi. The m ost well-known concerns three young women from heaven. They were bathing in Tianchi when a bird flew above them and dropped a small fruit onto the dress of the youngest girl. When she pic ked up the fruit to smell it, it flew into her mouth. Having swall owed the fruit, the girl became pregnant and later gave birth t o a handsome boy. It is said that this boy, who had a great gift____10______languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.If you are lucky enough to visit the of with your loved one, do n’t forget to drop a coin into the clear blue water to guarantee your love will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself.自学加油站1. suit v. & n. a black suitChoose a computer to suit your particular needs.Blue suits you ; you should wear it more often.If we met at 10 a.m., would that suit you?She had the ability to suit her performance to the audience.2.【辨中学】suit; match; fitIf you want to go by bus, that will ______ me fine.The trousers don’t ____ him; they are too small.His white shirt ______ his black trousers well.3.. absolute adj. _____________(adv.)She said that she was right with absolute certainty.Beauty cannot be measured by any absolute standard.【思维拓展】immediate_____________ (adv.) desperate__________(adv.) extreme _________ (adv.) true_______ (adv.) gentle________(a dv.) terrible _______ (adv.) simple ________(adv.)4. 【观察思考】We lost our way in the dark.Will you be able to make your own way to the airport?The fog was so thick that I had to feel my way to my office.It was Market Day, so the farmers with their produce forced/ p ushed their way through the street.The soldiers finally fought their way out of a heavy encircleme nt. (重围)5. Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don’t mind be cause danger excites me and makes me feel alive.虽然我的工作偶尔也有危险，但是我并不在乎，因为危险能激励我，使我感到有活力。

2016步步高高考总复习一轮重大版book 1 Unit 5

你能在这人群中找出你的兄弟吗？
夯实基础写出下列句子中pick out的汉语意思 (1)He is going with me to help me pick out a color TV set. 挑选
(2)The witness picked out the thief from a crowd of men.
2.a couple of...一对„„；三两个/
条„„
3.fall in love with...爱上„„；喜
欢上„„
4.pick...out选出„„；挑出„„
5.climb up onto... 爬到„„上 6.get down 从„„下来 7.a bit of 少量的；一点 8.beyond repair 无法再缝补 9.keep to (使)遵守/坚持
up to now到目前为止(常与现在完成时连用) You can play up to 30 games at one time.
你可以一次进行多达30个游戏。
夯实基础 (1)—What would you like to do? Doing shopping or going to the cinema? — It’s up to you (由你决定).Whatever you want to do is fine with me. (2)What are you doing now? What are you up to now？ (用up to改写句子) (3)我的车最多能坐4个人。(翻译句子) I can take up to four people in my car.
基础知识排查
重点词汇突破
句法与语法突破
五年高考最新模拟
1
基础知识排查

高考人教版英语一轮学案选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors

Unit 5Meeting your ancestors 话题：经典记忆【场景背诵】－－体会黑体表达并背诵全文My parents made it a point for their two kids to spend time outside, no matter the weather or season. My brother, of course, raced off to be with his friends, while I had plenty to do myself. There was making leaf houses in autumn, ice skating in winter, and so much more. They're all memories I treasure today.(2020·高考浙江卷·阅读七选五) 【话题运用】－－根据提示进行写作1．他的下巴抽搐着，眼睛瞪着眨着，因为年老而干枯，像皮革一样的脸颊已经被泪水润湿了。

His chin was twitching and he was staring and winking and he was staring; his leathery old cheeks were wet．2．当我听到他的话时，我心跳开始加速，脑子里一片空白。

When I grabbed what he said, my heart began to race and my mind went blank.在认识的单词前打“√”□archaeology n．□tentative adj □acute adj. □mat n.□quilt n. □beast n.□centimetre n. □ample adj.□primitive adj. □seashell n.□category n. □systematic a □shabby adj. □scratch n．&□academy n. □onion n.□skateboard n. □yogurt n.□radioactive adj. □melon n.□wrinkle n. □pulse v i.& □howl n．；v t. & v i. □spear n.□accelerate v t.& v i. □axe n.□gay adj. □hammer n.□worship n．；v t.& v i. □craftsmansh1．alternative n．可能的选择adj.供选择的；其他的2．regardless ad v.不管；不顾3．somehow ad v.以……方式；不知怎么地4．skilful adj.有技巧的；熟练的5．arrest v t.逮捕；吸引n.逮捕；拘留6．delete v t.删；删除7．album n．相册；集邮册；唱片1．interrupt v t.& v i.打断……讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止→interruption n．中断；干扰2．assume v t.假定；设想→assuming conj.假设→assumption n．假设；设想3．sharpen v i.& v t.(使)锋利；尖锐；清晰→sharp adj.锋利的，尖锐的→sharpener n．磨具，削具4．messy adj.凌乱的；脏的→mess n．凌乱，脏5．applaud v i.& v t.鼓掌欢迎；赞赏→applause n．鼓掌6．starvation n．挨饿；饿死→starve v i.挨饿；饿死7．analysis n．分析→pl.analyses →analyse v t.分析8．significance n．意义；意思；重要性；重要意义→significant adj.重要的9．division n．分割；划分；分配；分界线→divide v．分割，划分；分配10．accuracy n．精确；准确→accurate adj.准确的；精确的→accurately ad v.准确地，精确地11．identify v t.确认；识别；鉴别→identification n．辨认；鉴定12．botany n．植物学→botanical adj.植物学的；与植物学有关的[强化训练]一、根据所给提示，用适当形式填空1．The Internet also provides us with a cheap alternative (可能的选择) to communicate with others.2．Delete (删除) the things that you don't really need，so you can save a lot of room.3．He was arrested (arrest) for spreading rumors on the Internet.4．According to the experts, problems faced by people regardless (regard) of the past and present are the same.(2020·高考天津卷5月)5．The new method was popular and many peasants became very skilful (skill) at it.6．The authorities attached much significance to the local environment，which was significant to the healthy development of the town.(significance)7．It is estimated that seven million people are at risk of starvation．Even some children were left to starve to death.(starve)8．We have every reason to believe her report to be accurate，because she is always paying attention to accuracy of her work.(accuracy)9．The kids made a mess in the bathroom，so their parents forced them to clean the messy bathroom quickly.(mess)10．The teacher tried to analyse the cause of our failure and reminded us to pay attention to his analyses．(analyse)11．If you interrupt others' conversation abruptly，you will be to blame for your interruption．(interrupt)12．Assuming that you are the guide of the foreigners who are to visit our school，how would you prepare for your assumption as the guide? (assume)二、熟词生义(写出加黑词的词性及词义)1．(2020·高考浙江卷)A key finding is that over time, children raised by an authoritative father were significantly more likely to develop persistence, which leads to better outcomes in school. ad v.明显地，较大地2．(2019·高考天津卷)After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who identified the lady as Erin Smith. Without delay, I called to thank her.v t.看成，识出3．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year. n．参赛作品高考总复习·英语(这是边文，请据需要手工删加)【联想记忆】多种“选择”供你选①alternative n．可能的选择②option n．选择③optional adj.可选择的④choice n．选择⑤choose v．选择⑥select v．挑选⑦elect v．推举；选择⑧pick v．挑选⑨vote v．& n．选出；选举1．regardless of 不管；不顾2．at most 至多；最多3．date back to 追溯到；始于4．make fire 生火5．look like 看起来像6．in relief 欣慰地7．keep out 阻止进入8．cut up 切碎9．fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦10．look ahead 向前看；为将来打算11．arrest sb. for 因……而逮捕某人12．turn to sb. for help 向某人求助13．in a mess 一团糟；乱七八糟活用一：An old tomb was discovered in my hometown. Local people believe it has a history of ①at most 200 years. But experts said that it can ②date back to the Ming Dynasty. Everyone has been aware of its significance. In order to protect the old tomb，local people are ③kept out.活用二：The announcer also explained that the stone scraper could be used to ①cut up the meat. Besides，our ancestors had learned to scare the beasts away. However，they were ②fed up with their life，so they had to ③look ahead.原句展示仿写运用，indeed，as the botanical analyses have shownus，all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake.[解读]as引导的非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，意为“正如”。

大一轮高考总复习英语(人教版)教师用书：选修8+Unit+5+Meeting+your+ancestors.doc

Unit 5Meeting your ancestors[话题单词]1．primitive adj.原始的2．civilization n. 文明3．ancient adj. 古代的4．dynasty n. 朝代5．historian n. 历史学家6．ruins n. 废墟7．racial adj. 种族的8．hardship n. 苦难9．ancestor n. 祖先10．replace v. 取代[话题短语]1．cultural relics文化遗产2．in history历史上3．ignore the tradition忽视传统4．historic relics历史遗产5．cultural differences/gap文化差异6．live on继续存在7．date back to/date from追溯到8．have/possess a history of有……的历史9．treasure every moment you have珍惜你拥有的每一刻10．cherish today珍视今天[话题佳句]1．We human beings have a common ancestor.我们人类拥有一个共同的祖先。

2．Some records of ancient civilization were discovered recently.最近发现了一些古代文明的纪录。

3．From ancient times our forefathers have laboured，lived and multiplied on this land. 自古以来，我们的祖先就劳动、生息、繁衍在这块土地上。

[佳作背诵]假如你是Joe，你的美国朋友Chris目前在北京学习汉语，他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。

本周五下午你校将要举办一个文化讲座，请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加。

1．农业大学张教授讲解中国茶文化的历史和传播；2．讲座后有交流和品茶活动；3．你将陪同Chris并帮其翻译讲解。

(英语)步步高大一轮复习讲义Book5 Unit5

(1)Ninety-five publicly funded theatres could apply for funding under the two-year plan. (2009·天津，阅读理解C) 天津，阅读理解天津 95个公共资助的剧院可以申请为期两年的融资计划。个公共资助的剧院可以申请为期两年的融资计划。个公共资助的剧院可以申请为期两年的融资计划 (2)Apply some medicine to his wound. 给他的伤口上点药吧。给他的伤口上点药吧。 (3)These regulations only apply to children. 这些规定只适用于小孩。这些规定只适用于小孩。
16． symptom [′sImptəm] n．症状；征兆．．症状； 17． ceremony [′serImənI] n．仪式；典礼；礼仪．．仪式；典礼； 18． bravery [′breIvərI] n．勇敢，勇气；壮观．．勇敢，勇气； 19． pressure [′preʃə] n．压；按；榨，压迫． ʃ ．语境助记——词不离句，句不离段词不离句，语境助记词不离句 Such symptoms as high fever，high blood pressure，，， choke，spiritual injury，food poisoning can damage one’s ，， health.First aid is a kind of temporary treatment before the ambulance comes.
语境活用 In order to know whether his plan was practical，he first ， applied it to (把它应用于把它应用于)his work，and he also applied for 把它应用于，

步步高英语一轮复习课件：选修8 Unit5 Meeting your ancestors(新人教)

(3)assuming that...假设/假定……
易混辨异 assume,guess,imagine (1)assume假设，设想，认为；指很少或完全无根据的心理推测，并非合乎逻辑的推理，或指为论证而提出有一定根据的假设。（2）guess猜测，猜想，最常用词，指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。（3）imagine想像，指毫无根据、随意想像，可在脑海中构成清晰明确的图像。
归纳总结
assume
。
v.假定，假设，设想；承担
(1)assume sb./sth.to be假定/假设某人/某事为……
It is assumed that...……被认为
(2)assumption n.假定，假设
make an assumption认为，假定
on the assumption that假定
具来切割动物并剥去它们的皮毛。
It seems (to sb.) that/as if...
意为：考点提炼
用语气。
,as if后边可
seem to （be对/l某ik人e+来n.说..）. 似似乎乎…………，好像……
seem虚t拟o be doing sth./to have done sth.
想必……
感情色彩。
used to表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但这种
习惯现在已不存在了。
导练互动
重点单词
1.assume
So we think it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves,regardless of the cold.(回归课本P38) 观察思考 I had assumed him to be a Belgian. 我本以为他是比利时人。 Don’t always assume the worst. 别总往最坏处想。

【步步高人教版】2016届高三英语大一轮复习

Book 1 Unit 1FriendshipⅠ.语境填词1．________ (德国) isoneofthe________(power) countriesintheworld.2．Pleasetellmethemore________(精确的) time.That’s________(exact) whatIwanttoknow.3．Shegotfrightenedandexcited，butsheismuch________(calm) now.4．Theboysoon________(痊愈) fromthebadcold，whichmadethe__________(全部的) familyveryhappy.5．I________(同意) tohisproposalandfinallyreachedan________(协议)．Ⅱ.选词填空atdusk，gettiredof，packup，onpurpose，fallinlovewith1．Thestreetlightsgoon________________.2．Mostoftheholidaymakers________________andgoonaholidayinspring.3．Thecityisattractive.I________________________itthefirsttimeIvisitedit.4．Idon’tthinkthatwasanaccident.Ithinkhedidit________________.5．Thestudents________________________theexaminations, becausetheyareheldonceaweek.Ⅲ.完成句子1．昨晚我直到足球比赛结束才睡觉。

I_________gotobed________thefootballmatchwasover.2．我想在中午前将我的工作完成。

【步步高】(新课标)2016高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破 book 5 Unit 5 First

【步步高】（新课标）2016高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破 book 5Unit 5 First aid 新人教版重点识记词汇ill 生病adj.复杂的3．squeeze out榨出；挤出place在适当的位置；适当5．a number of若干；许多one’s hands on 找到7．over and over again反复；多次vt.& vi.倒；灌；注；涌9．vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的shock触电；电休克11．barrier n．屏障；障碍(物) vt.& vi.榨；挤；压榨13．symptom n．症状；征兆n．典礼；仪式；礼节15．choke vi.& vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的17．swell vi.& vt.(swelled，swollen) (使)膨胀；隆起18．aid n．& vt.帮助；援助；资助→first aid (对伤患者的)急救19．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地；温和地20．infection n．传染；传染病；感染→infect vt.感染；传染21．make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用22．injury n．损伤；伤害→injure v．受伤→injured adj.受伤的23．bleed vi.& vt.(bled，bled)流血→blood n．血24．temporary adj.暂时的；临时的→temporarily adv.暂时地；临时地25．poison n．毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的26．variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→various adj.各种各样的→vary v．变化27．unbearable adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的→bearable adj.(反义词)可忍受的；支持得住的→bear vt.忍受vi.承受28．watery adj.(似)水的→water n．水vt.给……浇水29．tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly adv.紧地；牢牢地30．firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地；稳定地31．bravery n．勇敢；勇气→brave adj.勇敢的32．apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请(书)33．pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)→press v．压；按；压迫34．treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待→treatment n．治疗；疗法；对待必背经典句式as you can imagine，if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.因此你可以想象的到，如果你的皮肤烧伤了就可能非常严重。

高考一轮复习英语人教版习题：选修8 Unit 5 高考试卷分块专练含答案

选修8 Unit 5 高考试卷分块专练练(一)语言知识运用保分练(1篇完形＋1篇语法填空，限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空I learned my first lesson at a meeting. As we sat around the table I heard Meg, who was __1__ a recent operation, talking to Judith, the manager of our project. “Thank you so much for __2__ my daughters to their dance lessons last week.” Judith said, “It was nothing.”Knowing how __3__ Judith's schedule was, I found her driving Meg's children to lessons unbelievably __4__. I was about to say more about this when Donna, another colleague, entered the room __5__. She apologized for being late, saying she just hosted a lunch for her friends who were over seventy.“That is so nice of you，” I said, __6__ how busy she was, how she didn't like to cook and clean. “Oh，” she said, waving her hand, “it was nothing.” __7__，I could still tell the __8__ in her voice. She did gain a sense of satisfaction from the entertainment offered to her friends.Seeing their __9__ to help others selflessly, I started thinking about the concept of “nothing”，this peaceful and generous way of living — had it really been nothing or were they simply saying that? It __10__ to me that once I spent a whole afternoon after work helping a friend __11__ a speech. I __12__ her to rearrange the sequence of the stories in the lecture to make it sound more __13__. After the fifth try, she finally __14__ it. She hugged me with __15__，saying thanks to me. I smiled and said it was nothing.Suddenly, I realized that helping someone was really something to me. I learned that giving from the heart doesn't __16__ mean sacrifice and hard work. The __17__ is finding something we love to do and finding someone who __18__ that something. Our generosity can benefit others __19__ ourselves. Once you have a good __20__ of it, it's nothing. And it's really something.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述了作者如何从“没什么”这句话中悟到人生中重要的真理：予人玫瑰，手有余香。

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Unit 5Meeting your ancestorsⅠ.单项填空1．Those who suffer from headache will find they get______ from this medicine.A．relief B．safetyC．defense D．shelter解析考查名词词义辨析。

句意：那些头痛患者会发现他们会通过这种药减轻疼痛。

relief 缓解，减轻；safety安全；defense保护；shelter庇护。

答案A2．This special school accepts all disabled students，______educational level and background.A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of解析选项A意为“根据……”；选项B意为“不顾……；抛开……不说”；选项C意为“除……之外(还有)”；选项D意为“就……来说”。

根据语境知道，选项B合适。

答案B3．As there is less and less coal and oil，scientists are exploring new ways of making use of______ energy，such as sunlight，wind and water for power and fuel.A．primary B．alternativeC．instant D．unique解析考查形容词词义辨析。

语意表示“煤炭与石油”之外的可供替代的能源如阳光、风和水，alternative表示“供替代的；两者择一的”。

答案B4．Look at the trouble I am in！If only I ______your advice.A．followed B．would followC．had followed D．should follow解析if only表示“如果……就好了”，表示与事实相反，条件意味强烈，其谓语动词常用虚拟语气。

此句表示过去的动作，须选用过去完成时。

答案C5．______ that you are chosen to be monitor of our class，what will you do?A．Assumed B．To assumeC．Assuming D．To be assumed解析根据句子结构可知前半部分为状语，assuming that表示“假设……”。

答案C6．I’m afraid I have no ______ but to ask you to leave school.A．substitute B．alternativeC．opportunity D．objective解析alternative在此处是名词“可能的选择”。

句意：恐怕我别无选择，只有让你离开学校。

答案B7．The bell ______ the end of the period rang ______ our heated discussion.A．indicating；interrupting B．indicated；interruptingC．indicating；interrupted D．indicated；interrupted解析考查非谓语动词用法。

句中谓语为rang；indicating作定语修饰bell；interrupting 是现在分词作结果状语。

答案A8．A society was set up to ______the endangered animal and plant life from dying out in this area.A．reserve B．preserveC．observe D．deserve解析句意：建立一个团体来保护濒临灭绝的动植物以避免其绝迹。

reserve预订，保留；observe观察；deserve值得。

答案B9．______，we must expect changes to be made in our system of teaching.A．Looking around B．Looking aheadC．Watching out D．Seeing around解析动词look与其逻辑主语we之间是主动关系，因此选B项。

句意：展望未来，我们盼望我们的教育体制会发生改变。

答案B10．The agent was ______ for carrying a false passport.A．arrested B．accusedC．charged D．suspected解析句意：那个代理商因使用假护照而被捕。

arrest逮捕；be arrested for因……被逮捕；be accused of因……被指控；be charged with被控告……；be suspected of被怀疑……。

答案A11．______the weather，the sports meet will be held on time.A．Instead of B．In relation toC．Regardless of D．In favor of解析考查短语辨析。

句意：不管(regardless of)天气怎样，运动会将按时举行。

instead of代替，而不是……；in relation to与……相关；in favor of赞成；均不符合句意。

答案C12．To our ______，his illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A．relief B．judgementC．view D．anxiety解析to our relief令我们放心的是，judgement，view，anxiety多与介词in搭配。

答案A13．______ I had seen him yesterday at the airport!A．If B．If onlyC．Only if D．Since解析if only“要是……就好了”。

句意：我要是昨天在机场见到他就好了。

表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。

答案B14．We all can go out for a picnic this afternoon—______that the others agree.A．to assume B．assumedC．assume D．assuming解析assuming that...假定……。

类似表达有：providing/supposing(that)．..。

答案D15．He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was ______ from the outside world.A．cut out B．cut offC．cut up D．cut through解析句意：他住了6个月的院，他有与世隔绝之感。

“cut A off from B”使A与B隔绝；“cut out”切成，剪成，开辟出某事某物；“cut up”切/剪碎；挫伤某人；“cut sth.through sth.”开辟出一条路。

由句意知B项符合要求。

答案BⅡ.完形填空After 22 years of marriage，I have discovered the secret to keep love alive in my relationship with my wife，Peggy.I started dating another woman.One day Peggy said to me，“Life is too__1__，and you need to spend time with the people you love.You probably won’t believe me，but I know you love her and I think that if you spend more time with her，it will make us__2__.”The “other” w oman my wife was encouraging me to__3__is my mother，a 72-year-old widow who has lived alone since my father__4__20 years ago.Right after his death，I__5__2,500miles away to California and started my own life and career.When I moved back near my hometown six years ago，I promised myself that I would spend more time with my mom.But with the__6__of my job and three kids，I never got around to seeing her much__7__family get-togethers and holidays.Mom was__8__and suspicious when I called and suggested the two of us go out to dinner and a movie.We didn’t go anywhere __9__，just a neighboring place where we could talk.__10__her eyes now see only large shapes and shadows，I had to read the menu for her.“I used to be the__11__when you were little，” she said.“Then it is time for you to relax and let me__12__the favor，” I said.We had a nice talk__13__dinner，just catching up on each other’s lives.We talked for so long that we__14__the movie.“__15__was your date？my wife asked when I got home that evening.”“Nice...nicer than I thought it would be，” I said.Mom and I get out for__16__a couple of times a month.Sometimes we take in a movie，but__17__we talk.Through the talks，I know what it was like for her to work in a factory during the Second World War.I know how she met my father there，and know how they__18__the difficult times.I can’t get enough of these stories.They are__19__to me，a part of my history.Peggy was right.Dating another woman has__20__my marriage.【语篇解读】22年的婚姻之后，作者发现了维系夫妇二人良好关系的秘诀，那就是与另外一个女人约会，这个女人不是别人，正是自己的母亲。

【步步高 人教版】2016届高三英语大一轮复习《Book 8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors》题库

【步步高 人教版】2016届高三英语大一轮复习《Book 8 Unit 2 Cloning》文档