7学年普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试(一)英语试题(附答案)
高中英语学业水平合格性考试模拟测试题一含解析 试题(共27页)
2021-2021学年高中英语学业(xuéyè)程度合格性考试模拟测试题〔一〕〔含解析〕Ⅰ.情景交际(一共5小题；每一小题3分，满分是15分)阅读以下简短对话，从A，B，C和D中选出最正确答案，将对话补全。
1. —It’s very kind of you to see me off.— .A. No problemB. I hope to see you soonC. It’s my pleasureD. I don’t want you to leave 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考察交际用语。
A. No problem没门; B.I hope to see you soon希望很快能见到你; C. It’s my pleasure——这是我荣幸；常常用来答复感谢；D.I don’t want you to leave我不想你分开。
句意:——你真好,为我送行!——这是我的荣幸。
题干第一句是说话人表示感谢的客套话,所以答案选C项。
【点睛】在口语中常常考察It is my pleasure和with pleasure。
It is my pleasure是别人对你进展感谢时的答复语.“这是我/一件很乐意去做的事情〞。
with pleasure 用来愉快地容许对方的恳求或者邀请，意为：好的；没问题；非常愿意。
如：例1：---Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。
--- (It's) my / a pleasure.－不用谢。
例2：---Could you please do me the favor to pass the book to me? 能帮助(bāngzhù)把书递给我妈？---With pleasure.乐意效劳。
2. —Do you mind if I turn on the TV?—.Let’s watch the sports news now.A. No wayB. Go aheadC. You’d better notD. I think so【答案】B【解析】【详解】考察交际用语。
普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷（含答案）
普通⾼中学业⽔平考试英语试卷（含答案）普通⾼中学业⽔平考试试卷英语第⼆部分知识运⽤（共两节，满分20分）第⼀节单项填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
例It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. When you have some trouble in study, you need _____ teacher?s help.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself22. The man _____ called up yesterday wants to buy the house.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose23. Both Beijing and Tianjin _____ in the north of China.A. isB.wasC. wereD. are24. The news _____ a storm was coming shocked everyone in the village.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. what25. ______ is so nice to take a walk on campus after a busy day.A. ItB. ThereC. ThatD. This26. —Excuse me. Could I use your umbrella for a while?—Of course, you ______.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will27. It is said that a new bridge ______ over the river next winter.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built28. Sarah wanted ______ some friends, so she entered an Internet chat room.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. makes29. I ______ to Zhangjiajie twice since I heard about it.A. have goneB. goC. went30. Wear a life jacket ______ you fall into the water.A. in caseB. as ifC. even ifD. so that第⼆节完形填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从第31⾄第40⼩题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
北京市2023年普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟(1)英语试卷(含答案)
北京市2023年普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟（1）英语试卷（含听力）学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力题1、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A shopping list.B.Preparations for a picnic.C.Children’s clothes.2、What’s the man’s opinion about the woman’s job?A.It offers a high pay.B.It serves few customers.C.It changes very fast.3、How does the woman feel about the coming exams?A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Unconcerned.4、Why does Amber call Mike?A.To ask a favor.B.To rent an apartment.C.To find him a roommate.听下段材料，回答第1题至第2题。
5、What language does her friend speak besides English?A.German.B.Japanese.C.French.6、What is her friend going to do?A.Go to Holland.B.Write a letter to her.e to visit her.听下段材料，回答第1题至第2题。
7、What’s the proba ble relationship between the speakers?A.Boss and employee.B.Husband and wife.C.Neighbors.8、What does the man have to do now?A.Talk with the woman.B.Go to the airport.C.See Mr. Brown off.听下段材料，回答第1题至第3题。
精品解析：广东省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平第一次合格性考试英语试题(解析版)
【解析】
【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——谢谢你开车送我去学校。——别客气。A. You are welcome别客气；B. That’s a good idea好主意；C. Don’t worry别担心；D. You are so nice你真好。根据上一句可知是在感谢对方，回答应该是不客气。故选A。
阅读下列简短对话,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,将对话补全。
1. ---Thanks for giving me a ride to school.
---_________.
A. You are welcomeB. That’s a good idea
C Don’t worryD. You are so nice
2.－ _______?
－My watch reads nine.
A.What’s the date todayB.How much is your watch
C.What time is it nowD.How many watches do you have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——现在几点了？ ——我的表显示九点。A. What’s the date today今天几号；B. How much is your watch你的表多少钱；C. What time is it now现在什么时间；D. How manywatches do you have你有多少块手表。根据回答“我的表显示九点”可知，问句是对现在的时间提问。故选C项。
4.—What do you think of the movie?
－I like it. I think ______.
2020年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试仿真模拟卷(一)英语试题(解析版)
绝密★启用前2020年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试仿真模拟卷(一)英语试题(解析版)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AIt was Monday. Mrs Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it, "Give my dog half a pound of meat." Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, "Take this to the butcher(卖肉者), and he's going to give you your lunch today."Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's shop. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and pleasantly did as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.At midday, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had thought of the dog as one of his customers. However, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock,and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself， "This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?"Looking at the piece of paper， he found that there were not any words on it!21.When Mrs Smith's dog was hungry， what did she give to the dog?A. Some chicken.B. Half a pound of meat.C.A hot dog.D.A piece of paper with some words on it.22. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite _______.A. rudelyB. proudlyC. friendlyD. angrily23.From its experience， the dog found that _______.A.only the paper with Mrs Smith's words on it could bring it meatB.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meatC.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itD.Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher答案：21-23 DCB文章大意：本文为记叙文。
山西省2024年普通高中学业水平考试模拟试题 英语（一）
山西省2024年普通高中学业水平考试模拟试题英语（一）作者：***来源：《山西教育·招考》2024年第04期本试题包括选择题和非选择题两类题型，满分100分（听力不计入总分），考试时间60分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Who is the girl probably talking to？A. Her father.B. Her brother.C. Her teacher.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A. Strangers.B. Classmates.C. Relatives.3. What type of food does the man dislike？A. Greek food.B. French food.C. Indian food.4. How did the speaker come to Seattle？A. By plane.B. By car.C. By train.5. What is the woman’s attitude to the man’s su ggestion？A. Favorable.B. Tolerant.C. Negative.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who is arranging the meeting？A. Peter.B. David.C. Janet.7. When does the man prefer to have the meeting？A. This Wednesday.B. This Friday.C. Next Monday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
云南省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷(一)
云南省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷（一）英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题)和第II卷（非选择题）; 满分100分，考试用时100分钟.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题，满分70分）注意事项:1。
答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分听力（共两节,满分20分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
注意:每段对话听一遍.1。
What are the two speakers talking about？A. Hobbies. B。
Music. C。
Play。
2. Where is Mr。
Jones now?A。
At home.B. At the health center.C。
At his office。
3。
What do the two speakers think of Tom？A。
He gets nervous very easily.B。
He is not an experienced speaker.C。
He hasn’t prepar ed his speech well.4. Why was the woman so late?A. Something went wrong with the bus。
B。
She took somebody to hospital.C。
高中英语 河北省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试题 (附答案)
河北省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试题（IX）注意事项：1.本试卷分为四部分，第一部分的第一节和第二节、第二部分和第三部分为选择题，第一部分的第三节和第四部分为非选择题。
本试卷共8页。
满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
2. 所有答案在答题卡作答，在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。
答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
3. 做选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷与答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力(共三节，满分20分)略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. The old woman walks her dog after ______ supper every day.A. theB. anC. 不填D. a22. I don’t think possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one23. It’s the second time that I______ in Beijing.A. amB. have beenC. had beenD. was24. —How about seeing a film this afternoon?—____ I haven’t seen any for a year.A. No chanceB. Go aheadC. Why not?D. My pleasure25. While______ out of the window, I saw my father walking the dog in the garden.A. lookB. looksC. lookingD. looked26. He ______ go to the party yesterday evening though it rained heavily.A. was able toB. couldC. shouldD. might27. Please tell me ______ you are getting on with your new classmates.A. whetherB. whatC. whereD. How28. ––I went to your house yesterday afternoon, but you were not in.––Oh, I ______ at office then.A. workB. have workedC. was workingD. had worked29.Tommy has made up his mind to get a seat for the concert ________ it means standing in a queueall night.A. now thatB. so thatC. even ifD. as if30.If you carry on working like this, you’ll ______ sooner or later.A. look downB. put downC. cut downD. break down31. He has made _______ progress this term than before.A. manyB. moreC. fewerD. much32. You ’d better start early, for the work is not easy _______.A. finishingB. to finishC. finishesD. finished33. It may rain. So you’d better take an umbrella just ______.A. for exampleB. by chanceC. on purposeD. in case34. We raised two ways to solve the problem, but ______ worked.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. none35 You can learn the way _____the top students deal with their study in the lecture.A. 不填B. whichC. on whichD. with which第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
山东省普通高中学业水平合格考试(一)英语试题-2019-2020学年山东省普通高中英语学业水平模拟测试合格考
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【学业水平考试】浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语仿真模拟卷01(解析版)
2020年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语仿真模拟卷01第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AIt was Monday. Mrs Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it, "Give my dog half a pound of meat." Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, "Take this to the butcher(卖肉者), and he's going to give you your lunch today."Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's shop. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and pleasantly did as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.At midday, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had thought of the dog as one of his customers.However, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, "This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?"Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!21.When Mrs Smith's dog was hungry, what did she give to the dog?A. Some chicken.B. Half a pound of meat.C.A hot dog.D.A piece of paper with some words on it.22. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite _______.A. rudelyB. proudlyC. friendlyD. angrily23.From its experience, the dog found that _______.A.only the paper with Mrs Smith's words on it could bring it meatB.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meatC.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itD.Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher答案：21-23 DCB文章大意：本文为记叙文。
湖北省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟英语试卷(附答案)
湖北省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟英语试卷本试卷共8页46小题。
全卷满分100分。
考试用时90分钟。
本试卷由阅读理解、语言知识运用、书面表达三个部分组成。
注意事项:1. 答卷前, 考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷的密封线内。
2. 选择题的作答: 每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑、涂匀、涂实, 未涂、错涂、多涂或填涂不规范均不得分, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号3. 非选择题的作答: 用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4. 考试结束后, 请将本试卷上交。
第一部分: 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分37.5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhere Is Cayman Islands?The Cayman Islands sit 150 miles south of Cuba. The largest, Grand Cayman, is perfect for those who prefer pre-planned trip and don't mind sharing the sights with cruise crowds. Meanwhile, the less-traveled Cayman Brac and Little Cayman have some of the best diving in the Caribbean. Currency Cayman IslandsThe official currency（货币）of the Cayman Islands is the Cayman Islands dollar, which is roughly equal to the US dollar. Be sure to check what the current exchange rate is before you go. However, US dollars are readily accepted in the Cayman Islands.What to EatSimilar to most Caribbean destinations, your trip to the Cayman Islands is not complete without seafood. Arguably, one of the best places to taste seafood is at Blue by Eric Ripert. Recommend you to make reservations in advance.For more information, click the link below to visit it's official site.1. Where do the Cayman Islands lie?A. They sit 150 miles south of Cuba.B. They sit 12 miles south of Mexico.C. They sit 200 miles south of the US.2. What do you know about Cayman Islands?A. Swimsuits are OK in town.B. US dollars are well accepted in the Cayman Islands.C. The Cayman Islands' official currency is the US dollar.3. Where can you read the text?A. On a website.B. In the newper.C. In a travel brochure.BRescue efforts continue in North Africa, a region that has been hit with two major natural disasters. An earthquake struck Morocco on September 8. Two days later, rain brought devastating（毁灭性的）floods to parts of Libya.The 6.8-magnitude（震级）quake in Morocco was the strongest the country has seen in a century. Some 300,000 people have been affected, according to the UN. Many people have been sleeping outside, having lost their homes, or in case aftershocks cause more buildings to collapse. At press time（发稿时间）, close to 3,000 people had died."It's a major disaster," says Salah Ancheu, who lives in the village of Amizmiz, "We don't know what the future is."There are some people in Morocco who say their government has been too slow in sending help to these villages. Neighbors have had to take action to help one another. "I was asleep when the earthquake struck," says Fatna Bechar, who lives in Moulay Brahim. "I was saved by my neighbors who cleared the rubble（瓦砾）.”In Libya, floodwaters broke through dams near the port city of Derna on September. The Wadi Derna river overflowed and swept through the city. Floors in apartment buildings collapsed.Several other towns suffered damage. Families have taken shelter in schools and government buildings. The United States says it's working with the UN on how best to help, and countries in the region are also offering help.4. How did Salah Ancheu feel according to Paragraph 3?A. Depressed.B. ConfidentC. Optimistic.5. Who saved Fatna Bechar?A. His neighbours.B. His colleagues.C. His families.6. What do we know about from the last paragraphs?A. Floodwaters broke through dams on October.B. Families have taken shelter in tents and hotels.C. The US is working with the UN to offer help.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Disasters in North AfricaB. People Suffered in DisastersC. The UN Offered Help in DisastersCShen Minggang patrols（巡逻）forests in the Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture（自治州）in Hubei Province.Nearly every day for the past six years, Shen Minggang has patrolled forests in Qishuya Village of Yezhou Township in Jianshi County, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Hubei Province.Walking an average of 2,800 kilometers a year in areas near the village, the 53-year-old forest ranger is responsible for the management and protection of forest resources, publicizing forest laws and regulations and forest fire prevention.Covering a vast area, the village is divided into 14 groups, with mountains separated by a river, so every time Shen goes on patrol, he has to take a boat across the water.He usually set out for the forest before 8:00 a. m. and returns at about 8:00 p. m., carrying some food and water for lunch.There are more than 2,000 forest rangers like Shen in the county who make significant contributions to local ecological（生态的）protection.Currently, the county has a total forest area of more than 200,000 hectares and a forest coverage rate of 67.31 percent. In 2020, Yezhou Township was named a provincial-level ecological town."I am glad to see the rapid development of our village and the better ecological environment,"Shen said. "I will stick to my position as long as the mountains and my fellow villagers need me."8. What does the underlined word "ranger" mean in Paragraph 3?A. A person who loves forest.B. A person who prevents forest fire.C. A person whose job is to manage and protect forest.9. What can we know about from Paragraph 4?A. The village is made up of 14 groups.B. Shen Minggang patrols forests by plane.C. There is a lake flowing through the village.10. What does Shen Minggang think of his job?A. Boring.B. Meaningful.C. Challenging.11. Which word best describes Shen Minggang?A. Dedicated.B. Stubborn.C. Talented.DIt's getting cold out, the days are shorter and soon it'll be winter! Fall means that more than 4 billion birds will stream（鱼贯而行）overhead on their fall migration（迁徙）to warmer grounds down south, where they will feed and mate.One of my favorite places to see this migration in action is in New Mexico at Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge（保护区）.The refuge is famous for being a critical stopover（中途停留）for a number of different migrating species, though for me the Sandhill Cranes and snow geese are a fan favorite. Their numbers are so great that they blot out（遮住）the sky. The refuge is about 2 hours south of Albuquerque, which is the biggest city in the state.I'm a nature photographer and often go to my favorite spots in New Mexico and Texas to witness these bird migrations.The best times to visit are mid-November through mid-February, but I usually go in mid-December, during the holidays, as I've made it somewhat of a tradition to go with my father, who is also a photographer and lives nearby. We always bring our cameras, and I look forward to our day trip all year long, but I also love our tradition of stopping at the Buckhorn Tavern for a famous green Chile burger at the end of a long day in the field.Sandhill Cranes are much larger, standing 3-4 feet tall and have a massive wingn of 6 feet. They breed in Canada, Alaska and Siberia and although they were once almost extinct, they have recovered dramatically because of places like this National Wildlife Refuge. They also have an incredible sound.12. Why is the National Wildlife Refuge so famous?A. Because it has beautiful natural scenery.B. Because many migrating birds can be seen here.C. Because there are valuable plants growing here.13. What is the author?A. A reporter.B. A photographer.C. A writer.14. When does the author often go to watch the birds?A. In February.B. In January.C. In December.15. What can we know about Sandhill Cranes?A. They are about 6 feet tall.B. They have an amazing sound.C. The number of them has reduced dramatically.第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高一上学业水平模拟诊断(一)英语试题(含答案)
英语高一上学业水平诊断（一）（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（30分，略）第二部分阅读理解(共20小题，满分40分）第三部分第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
ATrain InformationAll customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of（拥有）a ticket before boarding. For ticket information，please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no guarantee（保险）of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.Lost property（失物招领）Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services.The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located at Roma Street station.Public holidaysOn public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days，i.e.Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate.Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable，Before travel please visit translink. com. au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms.For assistance, please Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.21. What would you do get ticker information?A. Call 13 16 17.B. Visit translink .com.au.C. Ask at the local station.D. Check the train schedule.22. At which station can you find the lost property office?A. Altandi.B. Roma Street.C. Varsity Lakes.D. Fortitude Valley.23. Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?A.6:42 pm.B.7:29 pm.C.8:57 pm.D.11:02 pm.BI was still a student pilot at the time, and only my instructor and I were on board. While I was doing a random session of instrument training, I had my blinder goggles down. For those of you wondering, this literally means I cannot see out the windows and can only see down to my instrument panel.My instructor was giving me instructions, and I was to only rely on the instruments---which also meant that he was my only eyes. So if, for any reason, he saw something he didn’t like, he’s say, “MY PLANE” and take control. Well, we were flying along, and he’s having me perform various tasks with the blinders down, to teach me about tru sting instruments. At onepoint, my blinder goggles slipped down my nose a little, and I caught a quick glance out the side windows. About 40 feet off my wing was a skydiver with parachute open. I immediately took my goggles off and screamed, “skydivers!” and my instructor had no idea. He was my only eyes during my training flight, but he had me fly right into the path of skydivers without knowing it. There was a small grass land nearby that sometimes had skydiving flights in the late summer. Thankfully, he quickly pulled the yoke and flew us out of the immediate area, but it still scared me.Needless to say, he was extremely embarrassed afterward and kept telling me “ It was an accident and I seriously didn’t see them.” I very well could have killed someone without even knowing it. It gives me a sudden fear every time I think about it.24. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. a skydiver might have been killed due to the instructor’s carelessnessB. a skydiver got into the wrong path of the training plane accidentallyC. The instructor always liked to take control of the plane during flightsD. The instructor performed various tasks with the students’ blinders down25. The last paragraph suggests that .A. The accident made the author lose faceB. The author was unwilling to trust the instructorC. The author regretted killing someone accidentallyD. The experience left a long-term influence on the author.26. What can we learn from the passage?A. To see is to believeB. One can never be too carefulC. Everything comes to him who waitsD. God helps those who help themselves27. The underlined word “literally” in paragraph 1 probably means .A. theoreticallyB. reallyC. possiblyD. finallyCWhat inspires kids to be creative and pursue academic excellence? Some teachers use rewards in recognition of students’ effort or achievement, giving them prizes, medals, certificates, or money.Psychologists take opposite views of how external rewards, from warm praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativity. Behaviorists, who study the relation between actions and their consequences, argue that rewards can improve performance at work and school. Cognitive researchers, who study various aspects of mental life, believe that rewards often destroy creativity by encouraging dependence on approval and gifts from others.The latter view has gained many supporters, especially among educators. But the careful use of small monetary(金钱的) rewards sparks creativity in primary school children, suggesting that properly given stimuli(刺激) indeed encourage creativity, according to a study in the June Journal of Personality and Social Psychology."If kids know they're working for a reward and can focus on a relatively challenging task, they show the most creativity," says Robert Eisenberger of the University of Delaware in Newark. "But it's easy to kill creativity by giving rewards for poor performance or creating too much desire for rewards."A teacher who continually draws attention to rewards or who hands out high grades for ordinary achievement ends up with students lacking in creativity and motivation, Eisenberger says. As an example of the latter point, he particularly mentions growing efforts to tighten grading standards and adopt failing grades at major universities.In earlier grades, the use of rewarding system, in which students handle challenging problems and receive performance-based points toward valued rewards, shows promise in raising effort and creativity, Eisenberger claims.28. Psychologists are divided in their attitudes toward _____.A. the choice between spiritual encouragement and monetary rewardsB. the amount of monetary rewards for students' creativityC. the relationship between actions and their consequencesD. the effects of external rewards on students' performance29. Which of the following does NOT belong to examples of “external rewards”?A. Tom received a certificate for winning a speech competition.B. Mary was praised by the teacher for making progress in English.C. Jacky made great efforts to enter a major university.D. John was offered a free summer camp due to his hard work.30. Which of the following can best raise students' creativity according to Robert Eisenberger?A. Assigning them tasks they have not dealt with before.B. Assigning them tasks which require creativity.C. Giving them rewards they really deserve.D. Giving them rewards they hope for.31. It can be inferred from the passage that major universities are trying to tighten their grading standards because they think _____.A. rewarding poor performance may kill the creativity of studentsB. punishing students is more effective than rewarding themC. failing unmotivated students helps improve their academic standardsD. discouraging students’ ex pectation of easy rewards is importantDThousands of people have headed to an area in the western United States to search for a hidden treasure. A wealthy art collector and businessman from the area named Forrest Fenn says he hid the treasure. The searchers follow nine clues(线索) from a poem that Fenn wrote. They consider the poem their "treasure map.The treasure hunters believe the prize could be hidden in an area that starts in New Mexico and stretches all the way to the northern state of Montana Many believe the treasure is real. Others, however. think it does not exist An estimated 350, 000 hunters from around the world have come to the area seeking the treasure. One of them is Sacha Johnston. She is a single mother. "I have been hunting for the treasure for five years and I'm not regretful about my choice, Johnston said. She thinks she has made good progress on guessing some of the clues. So, she's happy and has kept her search going.Forrest Fenn spoke to VOA from his home in Santa Fe. The house is filled with priceless art pieces collected over his lifetime. He talked about volunteering to fight in the Vietnam War in 1968 and narrowly escaping death several times during his service.Fenn said doctors found cancer in his body in 1988 and told him he only had about six months to live, So he decided to put pieces of gold, jewels and other valuables in a bronze box and leave it for others to enjoy after he was gone. But Fenn ended up beating cancer. Years later, is 2010, he decided to hide the box. “I wanted to give people something to look forward to and everyone is hopeful, " he said.when asked whether he thinks people are close to finding the treasure, Fenn said he really has no idea. “It is possible my treasure box could be found this afternoon, or it could be 100 years or 500 years. Who knows?" he said.32. According to the first two paragraphs, what can we learn about the treasure hunt?A. The clues are hidden in nine poems B The searching area is very large.C. Only a few people have taken part in itD. Most people don't believe the treasure exists.33. How does Sacha Johnston feel about her hunt?A. She is uncertain about her hunt.B. She in tired of her huntC. She is satisfied with her hunt.D. She is relaxed by her hunt.34. Why did Forest Fenn start the treasure hunt?A. To bring people a goal as well as hope.B. To celebrate his recovery from cancer.C. To let more people know about his poemsD. To draw people's attention to war survivors35. The purpose of the passage is to.A. introduce a successful treasure hunter to the readers.B. persuade the readers to join in a treasure huntC. show the readers how to be a good treasure hunterD tell the readers that a treasure hunt is going on第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Coloring books are no longer just for children! In fact adult coloring books are topping bestseller lists. Why have adults decided to start coloring again? 36.____________It is to relieve stress and anxiety.37.____________They take on full-time jobs that often demand more than 40 hours a week, equally as part-time jobs, family responsibilities, and trying some “fun”when they can. For many, there just aren’t enough hours in the day, which explains why practising mindfulness becomes so popular. It’s important to set aside some time to calm the thoughts. Coloring can be an escape from everyday stress.38.____________A trend among adults is to seek out childhood experiences. That's why summer camps adults are cropping up across the country. Perhaps nothing is more equal to childhood than a coloring book. A brand new coloring book with bright markers, crayons, and colored pencils provide endless possibilities. Adult coloring books are much more detailed than coloring books fo r children, but the emotions are similar and allow adults to feel as if they are “a kid again”.It is to put down the technology.Adults arc constantly staring at screens: Desktops, laptops, tablets, phones, TVS, etc.39.____________Even some readers have e-readers and tablets to consume books, magazines, and newspapers. An adult coloring book provides a great outlet to escape from all of the screens. Of course, to truly realize the benefit of stepping away from the devices for a period of time, you can’t constantly be checking them while you color! Turn them off and leave them in another room. 40.____________A.Adults lead busy, tiring lives.B.Coloring books are expensive.C.It is to go back to their childhood.D.Here are 3 reasons to let you deeply understand it.E.It is to practise the patience and improve their relation with children.F.If you really can't let go, there are coloring apps that adults can enjoy.G.Whether for business or personal use, it has become very difficult to "put down”第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）In 1973, I was teaching elementary school.Each day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too43 .Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion（同情）.He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s46 .Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck . Another time , he 55 a friend money to buy a house .Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling . Although Freddy was taken from us,we all60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended48.A.lesson B.gift C.report D.message49. A.Friends B.Awards C.Masters D.Tasks50. A.simple B.unique C. fun D.clever51. A.assessments B. comments C.instructions D.updates52. A.graduation B. retirement C.separation D.resignation53. A.daring B.modest C.caring D.smart54. A.wait B.sleep C.study D.live55. A.paid B.charged C.lent D.owed56. A.observing B.preparing C. designing D.conducting57. A.regretted B.avoided C.excused D.ignored58. A.opened B.packed C.gave D.held59. A.picture B.bill C.note D.diary60. A.chose B.took C.expected D.borrowed第二节（共10小题：每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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2018年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试模拟题（一）英语（本试卷分第I卷和第II卷，考试时间90分钟，满分100分）第I卷（选择题满分60分）第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AOn my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native(当地的) to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages.We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It wasvery exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species they had. I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. It made a great impression on me.I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.1. Where is the Wildlife Park?A. In Sydney.B. In Cairo.C. In Paris.D. In Rome.2. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer’s holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.3. Why didn’t the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.5. How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park?A. Excited.B. Unhappy.C. Bored.D. HopelessBI was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn’t afford to stay in th e hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos(保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she w ouldn’t let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset（沮丧）. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward(奖赏) for me.6. The writer bought the car in order to ______.A. serve the publicB. travel more easilyC. take the trip aloneD. save more money7. Why did the writer camp in his car?A. He was short of money.B. It was his habit.C. He could have a better rest.D. It would be warmer.8. The writer asked the woman for______.A. a mapB. a thermosC. some hot waterD. a light breakfast9. How did the young man feel at last?A. Funny.B. UpsetC. Disappointed.D. Thankful10.What’s the main idea of the text?A. Traveling alone is interesting.B. Sharing food is a pleasure.C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.D. Smile is important to everybody.CIn different countries around the world, most children must start schooling at early ages. And they become “adults” at different ages. Being an adult means having the right to do certain things, such as getting a part-time job, voting (投票) , getting married, or getting a driving license. It also means accepting the responsibilities that go along with these rights.In many countries, sixteen or eighteen is the age when a person becomes an adult. Young men and women at this age can get a part-time job, and begin to receive an income of their own. They no longer have to depend on their parents for money all the time. In Canada and America, sixteen is the age when one can get a driving license; in England, it is seventeen.There are responsibilities that go along with both of these rights. Getting a part-time job means that you have to pay income tax. Driving a car demands that you follow certain rules like buying car insurance.V oting is another right that young people enjoy when they become adults. In the United States, Canada and Britain, young people have the right to vote at the age of eighteen With this right also comes responsibility. For young people to use their right to vote wisely, they must have an understanding of the needs of society, and they must also learn how politics work.11.The underlined word “right” in Paragraph One means “______”in Chinese.A. 正确B. 右边C权利 D. 左边12.In America and Canada, young people who are ____ can get their driving licenses.A. at the age of 16B. at the age of 15C. at the age of 14D. at the age of 1313.If you drive a car, you have to ______.A. get a part-time jobB. follow certain rulesC. understand societyD. learn politics14.Tom is a 17-year-old English boy and he has the rights to______.A. drive and learnB. vote and marryC. drive and voteD. work and vote15. From the passage, we can know that ______.A. sixteen-year olds have all kinds of rightsB. responsibilities need to go along with rightsC. the rules are the same in the UK and the USAD. children become “adults” at early agesD16. How long is Tian Mu Hot Spring open on Sunday?A. For twelve hours.B. For thirteen hours.C. For fourteen hours.D. For fifteen hours. `17. How many ways of booking tickets are there?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. One.18. What can’t people enjoy on weekdays in the water park?A. Different kinds of water slides.B. Swimming in the big pools.C. Wonderful shows.D. A fantastic concert.19. If Jimmy, his wife and their son(he is less than 1.2 metres) are members of the water park they should pay __________.A. ￥230B. ￥290C.￥285D. ￥31520. Which of the following is NOT true?A. You can’t play with your pet in the water park.B. A woman of 70 years old can play in the water by herself.C. You can’t bring any fruit or a kni fe when having fun in the water park.D. If you have some health problems, you shouldn’t get into the water.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。