福建省莆田第二十五中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题
福建莆田第二十五中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
莆田第二十五中学2020-2021学年上学期期中试卷高一英语考场座位号：命题人审题人：高一备课组考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man speaker’s favourite sweater?A. The blue one.B. The red one.C. The green one.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Chinese restaurants.B. Features of Chinese dishes.C. The differences between China and America.3. Why doesn't the woman help the man?A. It's not her homework.B. She is too busy.C. She dislikes the man.4. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mum and son.B. Customer and waitress.C. Close friends.5. What do we know about the man speaker?A. He works hard.B. He is lazy.C. He is pretty.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019-2020年高一上学期期中质量检测 英语试题 含解析
2019-2020年高一上学期期中质量检测英语试题含解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置、听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man leave?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday.2. What is the woman going to do this afternoon？A. See a film.B. Attend a meeting.C. Meet her old friend.3. Where is the Science Museum?A. To the east of the zoo.B. Next to the People’s Park.C. In the People’s Park.4. How will the two speakers go to the West Hill?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By train.5. What will Kate do?A. Visit Disneyland.B. Go with the man.C. Have a test.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
福建省莆田市第二十五中学2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
福建省莆田市第二十五中学2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题一、阅读理解The Best Caves in The WorldHang Son Doong, VietnamNatural caves don’t come much larger than Hang Son Doong, close to the border between Laos and Vietnam. This cave possesses the largest cross-section of any known cave on the planet, a vast area that is difficult to describe. Supposedly, a Boeing 747 could fly through without damaging its wings, but that doesn’t really do justice to the vastness of Hang Son Doong. The stalactites (钟乳石) here are pretty massive too, with some reaching up to 80 metres.Waitomo Caves, New ZealandGlowworms (萤火虫) are there, as far as the eye can see. Okay, not literally, but the Waitomo Cave system on New Zealand’s North Island is best-known for the fluorescent fauna that light up the walls, giving it the not-particularly-creative but completely acceptable “Glowworm Caves” nickname. They are more accessible than other caves on this list, with rafting and adventure tours available to those looking for something a little more thrilling.Mammoth Cave, the USAIf you have certain expectations from somewhere called “Mammoth Cave”, that is entirely understandable. Mammoth Cave in Kentucky is the world’s longest known cave system, an incredible 420 miles of underground wonder. That’s twice as long as the next longest, by the way, although it isn’t unusual for the USA to go all out on such things.Reed Flute (芦笛) Cave, China Named after the reeds that grow outside, which are used to make flutes, obviously, the Reed Flute Cave’s walls are covered with inscriptions from centuries gone by—if evidence was needed that people have been paying attention to this place for a long old time. The inside part of the cave is also lit up by multicoloured lights, giving it a real otherworldly theme that adds weight to the nickname.1．What is special about Hang Son Doong?A．It was once a base of a factory.B．It is the deepest cave in the world.C．It has the highest stalactites in the world.D．It owns the largest cross-section in the world.2．Which of the following can be much easier to enter?A．Hang Son Doong.B．Waitomo Caves.C．Mammoth Cave.D．Reed Flute Cave.3．Which country probably has the longest cave system in the world?A．Vietnam.B．New Zealand.C．The USA．D．China.Food vlogger Julia Pacheco undertook an ambitious challenge to see if she could sustain herself on just $ 10 for an entire week, covering all meals from breakfast to dinner. The aim was not only to test the feasibility (可行性) of such a tight budget but also to explore how it would affect her overall well-being by the end of the week.Julia ’s journey began with a strategic shopping trip to Walmart, where she carefully selected key ingredients to maximize both her budget and nutritional intake. This initial phase set the tone for the week, showcasing the importance of planning in budget-friendly eating.Julia ’s grocery list included affordable staples (主食) like pasta, brown rice, mixed vegetables, bread, lentils, pinto beans, and some fresh produce such as apples, tomatoes, onions, and garlic. These items were chosen for their versatility (多用途) and nutritional value. The total cost of these groceries perfectly hit the $10 mark, setting the stage for a week of simple yet thoughtful meal planning. This careful selection was crucial as it laid the foundation for her entire week’s living.For the first five days, the mum’s breakfast routine consisted of oatmeal flavoured with apple. This choice was not only cost-effective but also provided a warm, hearty start to her day. On the last two days, Julia switched things up by having boiled eggs on toast, adding variety within budget. These breakfast options demonstrated that even on a tight budget, one could enjoy a wholesome and satisfying start to the day.By cooking large portions and storing them for later, she minimized waste and ensured she always had a meal ready, reducing the desire to snack unnecessarily. This approach also highlighted the importance of planning and preparation when working with a limited budget.Throughout the week, she felt full and content, proving that it’s possible to maintain a healthy diet even on a tight budget. Julia’s experience showed the potential to eat well with limitedfinancial resources.4．Why did Julia undertake the $10 challenge?A．To see if she could survive on a strict budget.B．To develop budget-friendly eating habits.C．To test the quality of food at Walmart.D．To promote a new way of living.5．What can we know about the grocery list that Julia chose?A．It fitted her budget and nutrition.B．It was full of her favourite staples.C．It was too complicated.D．It was out of a random choice.6．How did Julia manage to reduce waste during her challenge?A．By skipping breakfast.B．By preparing less staples.C．By cooking more food each time.D．By snacking unnecessarily.7．How was Julia’ s overall experience during the challenge?A．she struggled with her budget.B．she found it tough to continue.C．she ate well and felt satisfied.D．she suffered hunger sometimes.We all notice bright colors. People who choose to go eye-catching, whether they express themselves through clothes or accessories (配饰), hear everything from “No one is going to miss you at the party” to “I would never have the courage to wear that.” But according to research, those comments may be both accurate and expected.Adam D．Pazda and Christopher A．Thorstenson (2019) examined how we perceive people at first impression who wear bright colors. They specifically examined the effect of chroma (色度). They found that targets, both male and female, who were wearing or surrounded by high-chroma colors were perceived as more open and outgoing than in a low-chroma setting. They concluded that chroma is a variable of perception that can influence first impressions of personality.Drilling down further, they found that high-chroma colors strengthened viewer perspective of openness and extraversion (外向), but not other personalities. These observations are important because some job responsibilities capitalize on some of the personalities inferred through brightcolors.Pazda and Thorstenson recognize what job seekers no doubt consider as they look for a career to match their personal nature: in some occupations, success is fueled by possessing certain personality qualities. They give examples of industries such as sales and marketing as well as customer service as fields where extraverts thrive (繁荣). Accordingly, applicants for these positions may be viewed more favorably and judged as more competent if they wear highly chromatic clothing.Regarding the generality of their results, Pazda and Thorstenson note that one of the limitations of their study was their use of participants living in the United States, which means their findings may not predict results in other cultures. They note the possibility that chroma may influence the perception of personality differently in non-Western countries, and that high-chroma clothing may be perceived as at odds with social norms in other cultures. The practical takeaway, at least in the United States, appears to be that bright colors, like the peacock’s tail, will get you noticed. But depending on your goals, consider tailoring your chroma to the circumstances, personally and professionally.8．What is the focus of the study mentioned in the passage?A．The cultural implications of high chroma colors.B．The influence of clothing on viewer perceptions.C．The connection between clothing and job suitability.D．The impact of high chroma colors on first impression.9．What does the underlined phrase “capitalize on” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Draw on.B．Approve of.C．Subscribe to.D．Dig up. 10．Which might be a limitation of the study?A．The culturally specific findings.B．The unmonitored research process.C．The outdated data analysis methods.D．The relatively insufficient theoretical basis. 11．What is the practical advice given by the author in the last paragraph?A．Reserve bright colors for social events.B．Always wear bright colors to be noticed.C．Avoid bright colors in professional settings.D．Use bright colors strategically based on your goals.In recent decades, experiments have begun to catch up with what people who work closely with animals have always known—that animals have an inner life, and consciousness isn’t uniquely human.Consciousness is a concept that is extremely difficult to define. There have been many attempts: is it awareness, or awareness of that awareness, or self-awareness instead? But a useful working definition might be that it is any kind of subjective experience, ranging from how we perceive the external world to our inner thoughts and emotions. Because you can never be inside another living being’s head, questions of consciousness are both hard to answer and open to bias (偏见).Findings of experiments inspired a group of scientists in April to write The New York Declaration Animal Consciousness, which now has over 300 supporters. It states that there is “strong scientific support for conscious experience” in mammals and birds and “at least a realistic possibility of conscious experience” in fish and other species.That animals have some form of inner life must surely be self-evident to many people who live or work with them, just as I would guess that most carers of newborn babies don’t see these infant as senseless automatic machines. The experiences of people with thorough knowledge of either have historically, been viewed as subjective and biased, as emotional connection tends to influence logical reasoning. Our consciousness leads us to over-empathize with others we cannot truly know, the argument goes.But, as the biologist Marc Bekoff wrote, if we humans have something, then other animals are likely to have it too. I personally feel that attempts to divorce emotion, feeling and experience from how we see animals can be as unscientific. For too long, we assumed that humans are unique and animals don’t feel pain or emotions the way that we do, a convenient but cruel null hypothesis (无效假设), when we could have started from the position that perhaps they do instead. 12．Which is a key characteristic of consciousness according to the passage?A．It means any emotional experience of humans.B．It refers to individual’s subjective experience.C．It is all about how we perceive the external world.D．It refers to a common quality shared by all animals.13．Why are the carers of newborn babies mentioned?A．To show that animals are just as conscious as human babies.B．To help readers understand why animals possess consciousness.C．To argue against the view of people living or working with animals.D．To explain why animal carers would assume animals have an inner life.14．What might be the author’s attitude towards Marc Bckoff’s assumption about animal emotions?A．Doubtful.B．Objective.C．Supportive.D．Uncertain. 15．which can be the best title of the passage?A．Consciousness Improved Through PracticeB．Questions of Human Consciousness AnsweredC．Factors Affecting Animal Consciousness DiscoveredD．Conscious Experience Found in Certain Animal SpeciesRejection creates an emotional roller coaster. We feel the sadness, anger, and loss of the person who rejects us, and also our self-respect is hurt. 16 While there is no quick fix, the following suggestions can help you overcome the confusion and ease the pain of rejection.17 People tend to avoid their pain. There is no healing without feeling your feelings. There is no healing without pain. You must go through the feelings to heal. Let yourself feel the loss and the pain and express your difficult emotions. You should know that you are strong enough and can face pain with courage to heal and grow.Take it one moment at a time. It takes time to heal and for the hurt to lessen. In the abyss (深渊), it is hard to think too far, so be patient during this difficult period. Unfortunately, today, we live in the fast lane. We don’t have patience and we want things to happen immediately. Patience is a lost art. 18Develop gratitude. Gratitude is cure for pain. Pain is about what we are missing. Gratitude is about what we are having. If we focus on the negative, we will see the negatives. 19 Those who show gratitude, develop a positive attitude, and appreciate their situation minimize their pain and create more happy moments in their lives.Getting over a rejection is hard. 20 It is there to make you grow. Everyone heals from rejection at their own pace in their own way. We must sympathize with ourselves and acceptthat reality. It’s important to take your time to deal with rejection and to use the practices suggested to heal and move on to the new opportunities life presents us. It won’t be easy, but it will be worth it.A．Feel it to heal it.B．Don’t take it too personally.C．However, your pain won’t last forever.D．So, even if you are broken, keep busy.E．With time, the sense of loss and hurt will ease.F．This is why getting over a rejection is challenging.G．If we focus on the positive, we will see the positives.二、完形填空A young woman, swept out to sea while swimming at a beach in China, has been rescued37 hours later, having drifted (漂流) more than 50 miles in the pacific ocean. 21 as an Australian national in her 20s, the woman’s 22 ended thanks to the combined efforts of China’s coast guard and two ships.The dramatic rescue began after the woman’s friend reported her 23 Monday night while they were swimming at the beach. It is 24 that she was swept out to sea by a powerful 25 China’s coast guard launched an extensive search operation, searching the waters for any sign of her.Noticeably, about 36 hours later, a cargo ship 26 the woman adrift in the ocean. The ship immediately 27 a passing LPG tanker (油轮), the He Ping No.8, for assistance. Demonstrating 28 bravery, two crew members of the tanker jumped into the rough 6.5-foot waves to rescue her.The crew members recalled29 encouragement to the woman, urging her not to give up as she struggled to stay adrift. They tied a 30 around her, and with the help of their fellow crew members, successfully pulled her to safety aboard the tanker. She was then 31 by a coast guard helicopter to shore.Despite her hardship, the woman was found to be in good health, though 32dehydrated (脱水). Experts noted that she was extraordinarily 33 to survive, considering the 34 dangers of heat stroke, hypothermia (低体温) at night, or even being struck by a ship in the dark.Zhang Siqi, a senior member of the Society of Water Rescue and Survival Research, described the woman’s 35 as “a miracle” during a televised interview. 21．A．Identified B．Considered C．Introduced D．Employed 22．A．ambitions B．memories C．sufferings D．discoveries 23．A．excitement B．assistance C．disappearance D．entertainment 24．A．believed B．expected C．remembered D．proved 25．A．ship B．hand C．foot D．current 26．A．spotted B．heard C．felt D．watched 27．A．ran into B．called upon C．stuck to D．learned from 28．A．unsung B．unnecessary C．incredible D．intentional 29．A．referring B．advising C．spreading D．shouting 30．A．chain B．rope C．ring D．scarf 31．A．targeted B．airlifted C．driven D．caught 32．A．truly B．usually C．surely D．slightly 33．A．safe B．likely C．brave D．fortunate 34．A．preventable B．influential C．potential D．occasional 35．A．effort B．survival C．struggle D．spirit三、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题 (I)
2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题 (I)时间：120 分钟满分：150分注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ(选择题)卷和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How much will the man pay for the toys?A．4 dollars. B．10 dollars. C．20 dollars.2．What's the man?A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A salesman.3．What does the woman mean?A．She is too busy. B．It is too late. C．It looks like rain. 4．Where did Sam work before he got the new job?A．In an advertising firm. B．In a hospital. C．In a library.5．What time does the train arrive?A．At 10：45. B．At 10：40. C．At 10：15.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题(99).doc
2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题(99)1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
试卷满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案填写到答题卡上。
Ⅰ卷 (选择题共94分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. Who wants to borrow the camera?A. Jane.B. Alice.C. David.2. What does the man mean?A. Buy some more pain t.B. Get someone to help them.C. Finish painting the rooms tomorrow.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.4. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy tickets.B. Exchange notes.C. Have the machine repaired.5. What’s the regular price for the woman’s haircut?A. 20 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 60 yuan.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How many people are there in Steven’s family?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.7. Who is an office clerk?A. Steven’s mother.B. Steven’s father.C. Steven’s brother.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To cancel an appointment.B. To change an appointment.C. To make an appointment.9. What does Mr. Green do?A. A manager.B. A dentist.C. A teacher.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
2019-2020年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 含解析(I)
2019-2020年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含解析(I)本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分,每题1分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the man visit the Yellowstone National Park?A. This year.B. Last year.C. The year before last.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.3. What do we know about Mary?A. She has never studied mathematics.B. She must be good at mathematics.C. She is probably poor at mathematics.4. Why does the man look happy?A. He has bought a new book.B. He has finished his new book.C. His poem is being published.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Rainforests.B. Animals.C. Weather.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
福建省莆田第二十五中学2020届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案
莆田第二十五中学2019-2020学年上学期期中考试卷高三英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR “FLY TO THE MOON CLUB"AND ENJOY A FREE FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA!With a registration fee of just $ 50 per child, children under the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways' FLY TO THE MOON CLUB as members.They can then enjoy the same benefits on board Eagle Airways’newest Boeing-797 to any destination in the world!BENEFITS YOU CAN'T MISS!●A free flight to any destination in Asia●30% off any course at Tanya Language School●20% off any purchase made at Ruby Bookstore●A free notebook with every purchase above $50 at Starlight Stationery●A free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Don's Diners with every set dinner ordered●A birthday gift on your child's birthday●A free album containing pictures taken during the journeyAll booking made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for the entire family! Insurance is issued by Live Life Insurance Group.10% OFF ALL BOOKINGS for departures from 5 to 11 September 201721. Which benefit is mentioned in the advertisement?A. A free flight to any destination in AfricaB. a 20% discount on any course at Tanya Language SchoolC. 20% off any book purchased at Ruby BookstoreD. a free bowl of dessert at any restaurant22. Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits?A.B.*Child must be accompanied by two paying adults.*Terms and conditions apply.C. D.23. This passage is probably taken from a(an)_____________A. textbookB. instructionC. posterD. reportBIn the 1980s, I took a part-time weekend job as a hospice(收容所) nurse, visiting fatally sick patients in their homes. My first visit was to a young man dying of AIDS. His chart showed he had been a patient for only a short time and was near death. As I drove to his house I wondered what I could do for him. Had he gone to college? What kind of work had he done? Had he been successful? Did his family disown him when he was diagnosed with this dread disease? AIDS in the1980s. So many fears. So much still to learn.As I got closer to his house, my anxiety kicked in. What would I be facing? Would he welcome me or be cross? I wondered about the wisdom of taking this hospice job. I knocked and walked inside. Slowly I climbed the stairs，wishing for more stairs. I heard a woman whisper, “She’s here.”The bedroom door was partly open. I was shocked to see a skeleton of a man.Walking into the room, I felt like a robot. When I introduced myself, he gave a moan, never opening his eyes. I drew up the pain medication, praying that there would be enough flesh to give the injection. He moaned again as I gently turned him on his side. "So sorry,"I said, as he frowned with pain. This man, not yet thirty-five years old，was actively dying.I asked him if I could ease him into the chair and straighten the sheets on his bed. He didn't speak but nodded his head and opened his eyes. Could he see the compassion in my eyes above the mask? When I asked if he wanted a sip of water, he nodded. I was grateful I could provide some comfort to him.Preparing to leave, I went to my patient to say goodbye. He murmured something, and I bent down closer to hear him. His words surprised me. Where did he get the strength to utter them? He whispered, “There must be a special place in heaven forpeople like you. ”24. It is implied in the first paragraph that in the 1980s_______.A. people learned too much about AIDS.B. people had prejudice against AIDS patients.C. people had AIDS patients treated at homeD. people were not afraid of dying of AIDS25. Why did the writer wish for more stairs?A. She was tired of caring for an AIDS patient.B. She was worried about being affected with AIDS.C. She didn't know the reactions of the manD. She was afraid of making the man feel ashamed26. In the last paragraph, why did the man say that?A. Because he was grateful for the writer's service.B Because he expected the writer to be an angel.C Because he promised a place in heaven for the writer.D Because he thought heaven to be a special place.27. What might be the best title for the text?A. The Service of a Hospice Nurse.B. The Words from an AIDS PatientC. The Pain of a Man with AIDSD. The Skill of Caring for a PatientCThere is something very wrong with the system of values in a society that has only unkind terms like nerd and geek for the intellectually curious and academically serious. We all know what a nerd is: someone who wear thick glasses and ugly clothes: someone who knows all the answers to the chemistry or math homework but can never get a date on a Saturday night. And a geek，according to Webster's New World Dictionary，is a street performer who shocks the public by biting off heads of live chickens. It is an obvious fact about our language and our culture that someone devoted to the pursuit of knowledge is compared to such a strange person.Even at a famous educational institution like Harvard, anti-intellectualism(反智主义) is widespread: Many students are ashamed to admit how much they study. The same thing happens in US primary and high schools.Enough is enough. The anti-intellectual values that have spread throughout American society must be fought. There are very few countries in the world where anti-intellectualism runs as high in popular culture as it does in the US. In most industrialized nations, especially in East Asia, a kid who studies hard is praised. But in America, average professional ballplayers are much more respected and better paid than professors of the best universitiesHow can a country where typical parents are ashamed of their children studying mathematics instead of going dancing be expected to compete in the technology race with Japan? How long can America remain a world-class power if we constantly put social skills and physical strength over academic achievement and intellectual ability?Do we really expect to stay afloat largely by bringing in our scientists and intellectuals from abroad，as we have done for a major portion of this century without making an effort to also cultivate(培养)a pro- intellectual (有利于知识分子的)culture at home.Not until the words “nerd”and “geek”become words of praise rather than insults do we have a promising future.28. The main purpose of this article is to _________.A. argue against higher salaries for athletesB. offer solutions to current economic problemsC. complain about the lack of respect for intellectualsD. describe changes in the American society29. What is the meaning of the words “nerd”and “geek”in this passage?A. They are insulting terms which are applied to smart students.B. They are used in the U.S. to describe students from other countries.C. A nerd is a good student and a geek is a poor student.D. Nerds and geeks are accurate descriptions of strange students.30. The sentence “Enough is enough.”means “___________”.A. it is now time to reverse the trend and to start respecting intellectualsB. hardworking students have been separated from others for long enoughC. nerds and geeks have been playing for too long a timeD. there have been enough teasing of those idle students。
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莆田第二十五中学2019-2020学年上学期期中试卷高一英语（试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman plan to do this weekend?A. Have a swim.B. Camp in the mountains.C. Go hiking.2. Who catches the fish?A. Jason.B. The man.C. The woman.3. How many people will go to the park?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A festival.B. Foods.C. TV programs.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Buy neither of the two items.B. Save money for a better laptop.C. Make a quick decision.第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What happened to the man?A. He had a terrible weekend.B. He was hit by a car.C. He fell off his bike.7. How is the bike now?A. It is in good shape.B. It is under repair.C. It is completely damaged.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. How does the woman help the man?A. By opening the door for him.B. By carrying the box for him.C. By putting the books into the box.9. What will the speakers do in the evening?A. Do some shopping.B. Visit their aunt.C. Go to the cinema.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What’s the date today?A. August 17th.B. August 27th.C. September 5th.11. Why is the woman going to China?A. To be on business.B. To take a vacation.C. To visit her relatives.12. What surprises the woman?A. Amanda’s visit.B. The first-class flight.C. An amazing travel book.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What does the woman want to find out?A. The suitable work for the man.B. The information on building.C. The nearby workplace.14. What are the man’s interests?A. Buying and selling things.B. Building and repairing things.C. Repairing and collecting things.15. What has the man been doing this year?A. Delivering newspapers.B. Helping build a house.C. Selling advertising space.16. In which column does the woman write down “sales”?A. “Education”.B. “Interests”.C. “Experience”.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the most important in looking for an apartment?A. Enough time.B. Lots of patience.C. A little preparation.18. What does the speaker suggest people do first?A. Spare some time.B. Decide the price range.C. Think about the facilities.19. What should people consider first when picking out apartments?A. Location.B. Price.C. Traffic.20. What may disappoint people?A. All the great apartments are expensive.B. It will take a long time to find a perfect apartment.C. Apartments don’t look as good as described on the website.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASummer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don’t miss visiting some of these att ractions and taking part in some of Texas’ best summer vacation activities.Visit SeaWorldThere are sea life shows, adventure camps, thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.Windsurf (风帆冲浪) at South PadreWith miles of shallow (浅的), calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds conning off the Gulf of Mexico, South Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream.Swim at Barton SpringsBarton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Creek was built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.Take part in an outdoor adventureIn the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.Camp and hike in Big Bend ParkBig Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way. Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping — you name it. If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.Enjoy saltwater fishingSaltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods (鱼竿）to make good use of Texas’ world-class saltwater fishery.21.The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1 is another name for ________.A. San AntonioB. TexasC. South PadreD. Gulf of Mexico22.When you visit Sea World, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT ________.A. sea life showsB. adventure campsC. exciting ridesD. climbing23.Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?A. San Antonio.B. South Padre.C. Barton Springs.D. Texas Hill Country.BThere have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they can’t help putting on weightas they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths:I’ll never lose weight—I come from a fat familyWrong! While we can’t change the body type we are born with, we can’t blame our genes for making us fat. There’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercising too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism (新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.Exercise is boringWrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively (重复地). The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that’s fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do yoga, try a Tai Chi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain, no gainWrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is you body telling you something’s wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If they don’t, rest and seek medical advice.24.What does the author think about being fat?A.It is the family genes that make people fat.B.People are fat because they consume too little energy.C.A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.D.It is the consequence of people’s unbalanced lifestyle.25. According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?A. By doing regular exercise.B. By choosing simple exercise.C. By taking varied exercise.D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.26. What is the author’s opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?A. Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.B.Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.C. Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.D. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.27. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To declare the importance of keeping fit.B. To clarify some misconceptions about fatness and exercise.C. To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.D. To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.CYou are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France, but the next second you are in Thailand. Then, suddenly you may have dinner with Barack Obama in America. But you are not dreaming. This is what might happen in the near future. With the help of virtual reality(Vr,虚拟现实) technology, lot of changes are taking place in our life VR is a computer technology that makes an environment and allows users to see and even interact( with it. Just wear a pair of VR glasses joined to your computer and you can experience a lot of t hings without stepping out of your room. “The most interesting part of virtual reality is that it offers an immersive(身临其境的)experience,” said Wang Bing, leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow. "That's why VR movies are popular among users. You become a part of the story. "According to the Report on Chinese VR Users' Behaviour last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR products and 83. 2 percent of them have watched VR movies.VR can also be used in some other ways. It can help to train workers before they have to work in highly dangerous environments. VR also helps patients with acrophobia(恐高症) by making them think they are standing on the top of a tallbuilding.However,VR technology still has a long way to ers report feeling sick while wearing VR glasses.Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world.( )28.VR movies are very popular because they make the users ____A.become much healthierB.stand on the top of a buildingC.become a part of the storyD.work in dangerous environments( )29. About ____ Chinese users have watched VR movies.A.800 thousandB.700 thousandC.8 millionD.7 million ( )30.To be widely used, VR glasses must solve the problem ofA.making people feel sickB.providing an unreal environmentC.costing too much moneyD.taking long time to join to the computer ( )31.The best title of the passage may beA.Traveling with VRB.VR Changes Our LifeC.VR Movies Get PopularD. VR Needs to Be DevelopedDLast night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient.At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile at any direction.I started wondering why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going thorough it.Much later that night, the question of why I’d stopped for that light came backto me. I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we don’t go through red lights.Trust is our first inclination (倾向). Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual (互相) trust, not distrust.We do wha t we say we’ll do; we show up when we say we’ll show up;and we pay when we say we’l l pay. We trust each other in these matters, and we’re angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.32.Why did the author feel impatient while driving?A.He came across too many traffic lights.B. He was slowed down by a truck.C. He was lonely on the road.D. He got tired of driving too long.33.What was the author’s immediate action when the traffic light turned red?A. Stopping still.B. Driving through it.C. Looking around for other cars.D. Checking out for traffic police.34. The event made the author strongly believe that ________.A. traffic rules may be unnecessaryB. doubting others is human natureC. patience is important to driversD. a society needs mutual trust35. Why was the author proud of himself?A. He kept his promise.B. He made a right decision.C. He held back his anger.D. He followed his inclination.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。