M5U2 语法练习
经典好题每日练之(M5U2语法)
经典好题每日练之 M5U2语法日期： Sep 19th星期一完型填空" Just sign here, sir," the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.The package consisted of a long , narrow box ___21____ wrapped in brown paper. __22___ the box , Oscar saw an umbrella inside——a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. ____23___He had not seen it in more than 20 years , he recognized it ____24____.Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ___25____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving , he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its ____26____, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its ___27____.Oscar ___28____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ____29___ Oscar had found the umbrella . The name was Mrs. Katie O'brien.Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs O'brien's ___30____ on their way home. He rang the bell , the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. "May I __31___ you ? "she asked."I'd like to return it if its yours," Oscar said , ____32____ the umbrella as if presenting a ___33___ that had long been wished for."Why , yes! it's mine, "replied Mrs. Brien with a ___34____ smile and shining eyes. " It was given to by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ____35____ ? "" No, ma'am , " he said " my grandmother says a good deed is its own reward."" Well, that 's ____36_____ my father used to say. What is your name , Young man ?"Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remember Mrs. O' Brien . It was in perfect condition, considering how__37__ it was. Why had it arrived here today?As if ___38____, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs O'brien wanted you to ___39___ this umbrella as a present for a kind, __40___gesture long ago.21. A. strictly B. carefully C. roughly D. casually22, A, opening B, seizing C, observing D, searching23, A, After B, When C, Since D, Although24, A, clearly B, fully C, immediately D, suddenly25, A, average B, unusual C, plain D, typical26, A, beauty B, shape C, origin D, history27, A, designer B, seller C, user D, owner28, A, convinced B, forced C, encouraged D, advised29, A, until B, before C, which D, where30, A, family B, theater C, house D, neighborhood31, A, invite B, help C, bother D, know32, A, putting up B, turning out C, picking up D, holding out33, A, chance B, fact C, gift D, result34, A, wide B, confident C, proud D, shy35, A, patience B, kindness C, courage D, determination36, A, obviously B, naturally C, exactly D, probably37, A, old B, rare C, precious D, nice38, A, in contrast B, in return C, in exchange D, in answer39, A, possess B, accept C, carry D, value40, A, attractive B, significant C, unselfish D, sympathetic星期二语篇填空Dear Tom,How are you doing? You 1 (ask) me in your last letter about my plan for the coming summer vacation.I am sorry that I didn’t 2 _ delay. How I wish I 3 (read) and reply your email as soon as I received it.4 , I was busy preparing for my final exam at that time,5 is vital for me. As a result, I had no choice but6 (focus) on my study completely. I believe that if you7 (be) me, you would make the same choice。
m5u2m5u2非谓语句子及语法答案
Exercise A: Part A on P29
Keys: 1.Having read 2.3. relaxing 5. interesting
2.shocking 4. tiring
6. living
2021/6/30
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P31
2.Looking back, I find I didn’t like…
3. Hearing what you said about the environment and the economy needing to work together more, I was very impressed.
10. …, but paying a higher price for some things is not…(L47)
11. Asking around, I find many willing to pay a little higher…(L48)
12. …,you should have to pay for it to be
2. _J_u_d_g_in_g_(judge ) from his appearance, he is somebody.
3. _To__te_l_l ( tell ) you the truth, your work is terrible.
2021/6/30
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P22含非谓语的句子
1…, you can use this time to express them.(L9)
4.You made that powerful statement, impressing the audience.
M5U2语法 (doing)--非谓语之现在分词 (打印版)
M5U2 Grammar Verb-ing form as an adjective or adverb （P28现在分词）I.Revision1.什么是非谓语动词啊？_________________________________________________________________2. 英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构, 如果出现更多动词怎么办？1）___________________________2）___________________________3）___________________________3. 找出下列句子中的非谓语动词（含短语）1). Tom returned from the manager’s office, telling me that the boss wanted to see me at once.2). The news meeting, to be held in that hall, has already been crowded with reporters.3). Having reached the very peak of the Everest, the climbers cheered against the fierce north wind.4). He keeps buying expensive maps. He must have more than 200 by now.5). I heard the girl singing in the classroom.6). The man talking with my father is Mr. Wang.7). As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers bought by her mother.8). To live is to struggle.总结：在英语中，不作句子谓语，而具有____________其他语法功能的动词，叫做非谓语动词。
五年级上册英语 Unit2 语法专项练习
Unit2语法专项检测（巩固检测题）（每道题独立练习，圈出关键词，写完后对照答案反思错题原因，不会的善问）一、用there be的正确形式填空。
1._______________ ______________ a teacher and forty students in the classroom?2._______________ ______________ any oranges on the tree?3._______________ ______________ three cartoons of milk in the fridge.4._______________ _______________ any juice in the bottle?5._______________ _______________ a computer in the office.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.The library is on ______________(three) floor.7.It’s great __________ (funny)8.There _________(be) some bananas on the chair.9.How many _________ (desk) are there in the classroom?10.There aren’t ________ (some) art rooms in our school.11.Don’t push ________ (we) please.12.It’s time ______________ (have) dinner.三、按要求改写句子。
1.There are some computer rooms in Mike’s scho ol（改成否定句）__________________________________________________________________ (改成一般疑问句并做否定回答)__________________________________________________ 2.There is a nice classroom on the first floor.（改成否定句）_________________________________________________________________ (改成一般疑问句并做肯定回答)__________________________________________________ 3.Is there a pair of shoes in the box？（改成复数句）_________________________________________________________________ (改成陈述句)__________________________________________________________________四、对划线部分提问。
M5U2语法——现在分词【附练习题+答案】
M5U2语法——现在分词【附练习题+答案】动词的-ing形式：动词的ing形式是非谓语动词中的一种，它由动词原形加-ing 形成。
有的动词-ing形式在句中起名词作用，有的则起形容词或副词作用。
所以在句中，动词的-ing形式可以担当除了谓语以外的任何成分，即：主语、表语、宾语（介词宾语和动词宾语）、定语、状语和宾语补足语（宾补）。
动词-ing形式仍具有动词的若干特点，所以它又可以有自己的宾语和状语等。
一般式：动词原形+-ing 所表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生e.g. I found him lying on the ground.完成式：having+动词的过去分词所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前e.g. Do you remember having promised me that?被动式：being+动词的过去分词或having been +动词的过去分词，表示该词的逻辑主语是动作的承受者e.g. I can’t stand being treated like that.否定式：在动词的-ing形式前加not 或nevere.g. I apologize for not having kept my promise.1.作表语，相当于形容词。
1)The film is moving and interesting.这部电影感人又有趣。
2)The news sounds encouraging.这个消息听起来激动人心。
（起形容词作用的动词的ing 形式含有“令人……”的意思。
如：amusing, astonishing, boring, exciting, inspiring, missing, promising, puzzling, surprising, tiring, embarrassing, disappointing, worrying, frightening, moving）pleasing, etc.）2.作定语exciting news激动人心的消息a tiring day 累人的一天1) The man running over there is our chairman.=The man who is running over there is our chairman.这个跑过来的人是我们的主席。
M5U2复习卷
Module5 Unit2I ．Memorize the following phrases1. natural disaster 自然灾害2. damage the environment 破坏环境3. have a debate about sth. 进行对...的辩论/讨论 under debate 在辩论/讨论中4. open the floor 自由发言 take the floor 发言5. have/get/obtain the floor 有/取得发言权6. the schedule for ... … 的时刻日程表7. in addition 另外，除了=besides in addition to 除...之外还有...8. wipe out 消灭，消除 wipe away/off 擦掉，刷掉 wipe up 擦干9. have a lasting effect on/upon… 对...有持久的影响10. cut back on production 减少生产 cut down 砍倒，减少，降低11. cut up 切碎，使伤心 cut off 切断 cut away 切除 cut into sth. 打断12. be concerned about sth. 对某事的关注/关心，担心/忧虑be concerned with sb./sth. 关心...，与...有关13. hide from one’s responsibility/ responsibilities to… 逃避...的责任take responsibility for …. 承担...的责任 be responsible for…. 对...负责12. be seen as being against the environment…consider/regard/have/treat/count/think of/look on…as…并肩作战解决问题的关键四下询问/打听一个稳定的经济17. produce large numbers of harmful chemicals 被看作为破坏环境 把...看作产生大量的化学物质a large number of …= a great/good many…= quite a few…= scores of… +复名a great deal of…= a large amount of…= large amounts of…= quite a little 不可数名plenty of= a large quantity of= large quantities of= a lot of= lots of… 不可数/复名13. work side by side 14. the key to solving the problem 15. ask around18.be beneficial to…19.not have to be true20.environmentally friendlyy eggs22. be bad for…23. what if…24. run out of vt. 用完，耗尽25.as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned26. make every effort 尽一切努力27. ahead of schedule/ time 预先28. in the long run/term 从长远来看29. grow by six times what it was in 1800对...有益不一定是正确的环保的= be friendly to the environment产卵对...有害要是...该怎么办run out vi..用完，耗尽就...来说/就...而论spare no efforts不遗余力in advance 提前，预先 behind schedule 不按时比 1800 年增长了6 倍30.think of clouds of dirty smoke or pipes pouring chemical waste into rivers1想到污浊的滚滚浓烟或者向河流倾泻化学废物管道31.dig up earth to find fuels32. instead of…取代，而不是33.create/produce harmful waste34. cause/do damage to sth.35. make space/room for…make for…make out 辨明，理解，列出36. check in 登记住旅馆掘地寻找燃料in place of代替产生有害废物造成对...的损害/损伤给...腾出地方 make off 匆忙离开，跑去（匆匆）走向...，倾向于，有利与，推进make up 编造，弥补，组成check out 办理手续，结帐离开旅馆37.solar energy38. global warning39. a growing problem 太阳能地球气候变暖一个日益严重的问题40.take many steps/measures/action to stop the process of desertification采取措施阻止沙漠化进程41.encourage sb.to do sth./into doing sth.鼓励某人做某事42.provide sb.with sth.提供某人某物provide sth.for sb.supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb.offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.43.build fences44.drill for underground water45.another resource46.in the form of…47. be stocked with…48.a key part 筑篱笆钻取地下水另一种有效的方法以...的形式储备有... be equipped with 关键部分49.at a national or international level50.pick out areas likely to be affected51. run out of…用完，耗尽在一个国家或者国际的水平/高度找出(挑选出)易受影响的区域use up52. because of=due to =owing to =on account of 因为，由于thanks to…幸亏，由于as a result of…由于53. raise concern both in China and abroad 引起国内外关注54.the amount of...的量a large amount of…大量...（常对不可数）55.rely on sb.for sth.依靠某人某事=depend/rely/count on sb.for sth../to do sth.rely/count on sb./one’s doing sth.56.result in…导致，产生=lead to=contribute to result from起因于...，由于...57. have harmful effects on…对...产生有害的影响58. deal with…处理，涉及59.advise sb.on sth.出主意，就...提出建议60. under way 在进行中61. focus on…以...为中心，集中于62. work out 想出，拿出，解出；锻炼（vi.） work on 进行，从事，演算63. set up 建立，创建set out 出发，着手set off出发，引爆set about doing 开始认真做某事264. be home to sth. ...的所在地/发祥地/栖息地65.prohibit/ban sb./sth.from doing sth禁止...做某事66.on the lower reaches of…...在下游67.a diverse range of…品种繁多的...68.the third longest river in the world世界第三大河69.have a long way to go to solve all the problems in regard to...要解决...问题还有很长的路要走70. make an effort to do sth. 作出努力做某事71.illegal hunting of animals非法捕杀动物72. a major problem 一个主要的问题73. endangered animals 濒危动物74.replace…with…用...代替st but not the least最后但并非最不重要的是76. absorb the carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen 吸收空气中的二氧化氮以产生氧气77.in particular尤其，特别地II.Word spelling1. The boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to __________ ( 下蛋) eggs.2. This car is beyond the __________ (范围) ofmost people’s pockets.3.The sound quality was so poor that we couldn’t fully__________(欣赏)the music.4.We’ll spare no__________(努力)to catch up with the advanced industrial countries.5.There used to live__________(各种各样的)dolphins in the area,but now there is none left.6.At home one__________(依靠)on one’s parents and outside on one’s friends.7. We must make the most efficient use of the available financial __________. ( 资源)8.It is a s__________that he teased the disabled little boy.9. There are a lot of pieces of e__________ in the gym for you to use.10.In order to keep fit,people should d__________the amount of fat they eat.11.He tries not to let business i__________with his home life.12. They show great a__________ concerning their retirement allowance.13. The m__________ of people seem to prefer TV to radio.14. He is happy to act as a(n) __________ ( 顾问).15.The telephone rang,interrupting the f__________of his thought.16. The heart p__________ blood around the body.17.It is your d__________as a parent to protect your children.18. A p__________ had burst in the kitchen and flooded the floor.19. C__________ for this win goes to everybody in the team.20. Take your g__________ fingers off the pie-- you’ve had more than enough already.21. We ran out of p__________ and couldn’t push the car to the nearest garage, so we had to walkthere to get some.22. Last week police a__________ five young men in connection with one of the attacks.23. When we got there, we found the hills were covered with a thick b__________ of snow.24. Obeying local laws and paying c__________ on what you buy is especially important when you3travel abroad.25.Donations have been f__________in since we called for actions to help the starving children.26. Recycling is an important part of the c__________ of the environment.27. Industrialization is the most important __________ （引擎） of economic growth.28. Chemical __________ (工厂) can be found all over the world, producing a wide range of products.29. The past d__________（十年） has seen a huge rise in the number of computer owners.30.Don’t forget to lock your___________(车辆)while it is parked.III.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the boxAagree with , ask around, be concerned about, clean up, cut back on, cut down, result in,run out of,see…as…,use up1.David_______________coffee and cigarettes,and ate a balanced diet.2.When caught in the lift,we were breathing really fast,and__________the air__________quickly.3. The flood was a major disaster, _______________ heavy loss of life.4. Grace _______________ deeply _______________your health, even though she looks cold.5. The peace talks are _______________ a sign of hope.6. Try not to _______________ patience with the old lady. She has enough reason to complain.7. An old tree five feet around was _______________ to make room for the new library.8. I _______________, but nobody had seen Peter for days.9.I don’t_______________Alice on buying children expensive presents.10. Let me _______________ the broken glass before someone.Bdo one’s part,queue up,in particular,let off,with regard to,c lean up,because of,pick out,under way,deal with1. We would like to talk to you _______________ your application for the post of editor.2.I’m sure that I_______________and put everything away when I left the lab.3. The yearly campaign to raise funds for the Red Cross is already _______________.4. If everyone _______________, the program will certainly be a success.5. We spent three hours waiting _______________ the heavy rain.6. It took Mary a long time to _______________ a new dress at the store.7. The new government is devoted to _______________ the problem of homelessness in the city.8. I went along thinking of nothing _______________, only looking at things around me.9.The school is one of the best,and parents are_______________to send their children there.10. Some man-made material _______________ an unpleasant smell when they burn.IV.Sentence transformation1.Right before her,the prince became a fog again.Right before her, the prince __________ __________ a fog again.2.Liz didn’t make a sound when she closed the door.Liz closed the door __________ making a sound.43.I feel sure there’s something about her past that she is trying not to let me know.I feel sure there’s something about her past that she is trying to____________________me.4.When there’s more than one conversation going on at once,you can’t hear anything.When there’s more than one conversation going on, __________ __________ __________ __________,you can’t hear anything.5.I’d like a cup ofcoffee,and a glass of water in addition.I’d like a cup ofcoffee, and a glass ofwater __________ __________.6. Remember that young children will put anything in their mouth.__________ __________ __________ that young children will put anything in their mouth.7.For my part,I prefer living in the country.__________,I prefer living in the country.8.It is not a good idea to eat snacks instead of meals.The team __________ __________ __________ __________ before it It is not a good idea to eat snacks and __________ them __________snacks.9. When you make a decision, sometimes you should have faith in your ownjudgment.When you make a decision, sometimes you should __________ __________ your ownjudgment. 10.It is useless to argue that our defeat is the fault of bad weather.It is no use __________ our defeat __________ bad weather.11. The team needs to improve a lot before it can match that performance.__________ __________can match that performance.V.Translation1. 随着冬天的临近，天气变得更冷了。
M5U2
M5U2 复习练习单选1._____ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house.2. _____ the road round to the right, you’ll find his house.3. _____ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him.4. The scientist came in, _____ by his students.5. The scientist came in, his students _____.A.FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed6. They had a pleasant chat _____ a cup of coffee.A. forB. withC. duringD. over7. Always acting in a strange way, Einstein must have _____ to people around to be mad.A. shownB. imaginedC. appearedD. thought1.There is a _____ tree _____ on the ground.A. falling, lyingB. fallen; layC. fallen; laidD. fallen; lying2. A person who likes to _____ other is definitely not easy to get along with.A. leave outB. pick onC. let offD. turn up10. The yellow coat made her easier to ______ in the crowd.A. pick offB. pick upC. pick outD. be picked11.All the things _____ must be done well.A. worth to doB. worthy of being doneC. worthy doingD. worth of doing.12.As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______ and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come13. John seems a nice person. _______, I don’t trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though14. At the meeting they discussed three different ______ to the study of physics.A. waysB. meansC. approachesD. methods15.No one can match her ______ knowledge of maths.A. withB. inC. toD. against16.Winter _______, the ground is covered with fallen leaves.A. at handB. is at handC. is comingD. comes17.She ______ a high income to support her big family.A. desiresB. hopesC. wishesD. longs18.Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ some schools for poorchildren.A. set upB. setting upC. having set upD. have set up19.As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed20. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry outV. Cloze test:I never knew how well Mother could keep a trust until I was going through her things after she died. I discovered something I had 16 forgotten, something that happened to me as a child.One day, as I went to sleep after my sisters and I had said our prayers, I recalled the events of the day and how 17 I had behaved toward Mother. “I must make things right now,” I thought.Quietly I 18 out of bed and picked up the pencil and paper from the dresser, and then tiptoed into the hall. The 19 from the living room shone dimly. I knew Mother was downstairs still doing some sewing. I quickly 20 a note asking Mother to excuse me for being so 21 . I didn’t want my sisters to know my 22 so I added a postscript, “Please don’t let anyone else see this.” Then I 23 moved into my parents’ bedroom and put the letter under Mother’s pillow.The next morning when I 24 my bed after breakfast, I 25 found a return note under my pillow. Mother wrote that she loved me and 26 me.This became my way of apologizing whenever I talked 27 or disobeyed. Mother always left a return note, but she never 28 our under-the-pillow messages in front of the family. Even when we were 29 and when we sisters30 our childhood, she never mentioned them.When Mother passed away, I had to go through her personal belongings. In her desk was a bundle of notes tied with a faded ribbon. On top was a message in handwriting which read, “In the event of my death, please 31 these.”I 32 the package and glanced at the handwriting on the bottom. To my 33 , I recognized my c hildish writing, “PS. Please don’t let anyone else see this. Love, Edie.” I gently placed the unopened bundle in the 34 along with other things for the rubbish burner. “Lord,” I prayed, “make me like 35 .”16. A. long B. hardly C. never D. often17. A. well B. politely C. happily D. badly18. A. went B. rushed C. escaped D. slipped19. A. moon B. light C. gas D. sound20. A. found B. sent C. wrote D. took21. A. lazy B. late C. careless D. naughty22. A. mistakes B. business C. relation D. messages23. A. quietly B. quickly C. calmly D. hurriedly24. A. searched B. left C. made D. folded25. A. secretly B. unexpectedly C. happily D. fortunately26. A. favored B. understood C. supported D. forgave27. A. back B. over C. loudly D. big28. A. referred to B. put out C. gave out D. got around29. A. alone B. curious C. grown D. interested30. A. reminded B. recalled C. missed D. forgot31. A. destroy B. keep C. hide D. announce32. A. turned over B. tore open C. looked through D. picked up33. A. sadness B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement34. A. drawer B. wastebasket C. bedroom D. dresser35. A. a bird B. an angel C. Mother D. GodVI. Reading:A simple piece of clothesline hangs between some environmentally friendly Americans and their neighbors.On one side stand those who see clothes dryers(干衣机) as a waste of energy and a major polluter of the environment. as a result, they are turning to clotheslines as part of the “what-i –can do environmentalism(环境保护主义).”on the other side are people who are against drying clothes outside, arguing that clotheslines are unpleasant to look at. they have persuaded homeowners associations (HOAs) access the U.S. to ban outdoor clotheslines, because clothesline drying also tends to lower home value in the neighborhood. this had led to a right-to-dry movement that is calling for laws to be passed to protect people’s right to use clotheslines.so far, only three states have laws to protect clothesline. right-to-dry supporters argue that there should be moved.Matt Reck, 37, is the kind of eco-conscious(有生态意识的) person who feeds his trees with bathwater and reuses water drops from his air conditioners to water plants. his family also uses a clothesline. but on July 9, 2007, the HOA in wake forest, north Carolina, told him that a dissatisfied neighbour had telephoned them about him clothesline. the Recks paid no attention to the warning and still dried their clothes on a line in the yard. “many people say they are environmentally friendly but they don’t take matters in their own hands,” says Reck. the local HOA has decided not to take any action, unless more neighbors come to them.north Carolina lawmakers are saying that banning clotheslines is not the right thing to do. but HOAS and housing businesses believe that clothesline drying reminds people of poor neighborhoods. they worry that if buyers think their future neighbors can’t even afford dryers, housing prices will fall.Environmentalists say such worries are not necessary, and in view of global warming, that idea ne eds to change. as they say, “the clothesline is beautiful”. hanging clothes outside should be encouraged. we all have to do at least something to slow down the process of global warming.” 36. One of the reasons why supporters of clothes dryers are trying to ham clothesline drying is that ____.A. clothes dryers are more efficientB. clothesline drying reduces home valueC. clothes dryers are energy-savingD. clothesline drying is not allowed in most US. states37. Which of the following best describes matt Reck?A. he is a kind-hearted man.B. he is an impolite man.C. he is and experienced gardener.D. he is a man of social responsibility.38. Who are in favor of clothesline drying?A. housing businesses.B. environmentalists.C. homeowners associations.D. R eck’s dissatisfied neighbors.39. What is mainly discussed in the text?A. Clothesline drying: a way to save energy and money.B. Clothesline drying: a lost art rediscovered.C. Opposite opinions on clothesline drying.D. Different varieties of clotheslines.第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
M5U2语法2 tantan
Group B 作原因状语
Having lived 1. _____________ (live) in Shanghai for so many years, she knows the city well. Being repaired 2. _______________(repair), the library isn’t open this week.
Group C 作伴随状语
reading 1. He sat in the big chair, _________(read) a book.
2. Amanda and her friend, Sharon, are talking sitting on the sofa, _______(talk).
Let’s draw a conclusion !
主动、进行/现在
被动、进行/现在 主动、完成 被动、完成 否定
doing
being done having done having been done doing/ being done not having done having been done
2.After finishing his homework he went on_______ A. write B. writing C. wrote D. to write
3.____is a good of exercise for both the young and the old. A.The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk
8.There was a terrible noise ___the sudden burst of light. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed 9. It was so cold that they kept the fire _____all night. A. to burn B. burn C. burning D. burned 10._________a reply, he decided to write a sixth letter. A. Not receiving B. Not to receive C. Not having received D. Having not received
M5U2语法复习巩固练习六年级英语上册单元速记巧练(三起)
M5U2语法复习+巩固练习20232024学年六年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）一、词法1. 名词: French 法语age 年龄story 故事candy 糖果Australia 澳大利亚pet宠物lorry卡车2. 动词: play演奏;打like喜欢3. 短语: pen friend 笔友二、句法1. —Can he speak English? 他会说英语吗?—No, he can’t,but his teacher speaks English. 不,他不会,但是他的老师会说英语。
【解读】此句是can引导的一般疑问句,用来询问某人是否能做某事。
其中can是情态动词,表示“能,会”,没有人称与数的变化,其后跟动词的原形。
对can引导的一般疑问句的回答是“Yes, 主语+ can.”或者“No, 主语+ can’ t.”。
【举一反三】—Can you write in French? 你能用法语写吗?—Yes, I can. 是的,我能。
—Can you help me move the box? 你能帮我挪动这个箱子吗?—Of course. 当然。
2.. Please be my pen friend! 请成为我的笔友!【解读】此句是祈使句,表示请求对方成为自己的朋友。
祈使句的主语通常为第二人称you, 但一般都被省略,所以祈使句是以动词原形开头的。
【举一反三】Stand up! 站起来!3. How do you do? 你好!【解读】在英美国家第一次见面(尤其是经第三者介绍时) 的客套问候语常用“How do you do?”,其答语也是“How do you do?”。
【举一反三】—How do you do? 你好!—How do you do? 你好!巩固练习一、听短文，根据你所听到的内容判断下列句子正误，正确的在括号里打“√”，错误的打“×”。
-牛津高中英语模块5 二单元语法练习含答案
M5U2 The environmentExercise for grammarI．单项选择（15分）从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
1. Traveling is ______, but we often feel ________ when we are back from travels.A .interesting; tired B. interested; tiringC. interested; tiringD. interested, tired2. When I was passing by ,I saw them ________ at the nursery.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played3. ________ a deep breath, they dived into the water.A. TakenB. TakingC. Having takenD. Took4. ____________ the windows and the door, the students left the room.A. Being closedB. ClosedC. Having closedD. To close5. _________ from his looks, he is a kind man.A. JudgingB. Being judgedC. To judgeD. Judge6. The boy’s body was covered with a national flag, _____________.A. left his face exposed (暴露)B. to have his face exposedC. leaving his face exposingD. leaving his face exposed7. ____________ that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off theirattempt on the highest peak.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. ToldD. Telling8. When I got back home, I saw a message pinned to the door _______ “Sorry tomiss you; I’ll call later.”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading9. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung10. He sent me an e-mail, _______ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope11. ______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered12. He wasn’t appointed (任命) chairman of the committee, ________ not verypopular with all its members.A. consideringB. being consideredC. to be consideredD. having considered13. The bell ______ the end of the period rang, _______ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted14. _________ from the heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take somemedicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered15. What surprised me most was to see some of the village people ______ on thebenches at the end of the classroom .A. seatingB. seatedC. seatD. to be seating II．句型转换。
高中英语真题-M5U2Grammar-V-ing用法
高中英语真题:M5U2Grammar:V-ing用法一、现在分词构成形式: 现在分词否定式 _____________二、语法功能现在分词（表示动作的进行和主动），可在句子中做定语、状语、宾补和表语。
指出下列划线部分的语法功能The man standing at the window is our teacher _______ They entered the room，talking and laughing _______We saw the teacher making the experiment _______The news is inspiring _______现在分词作状语，可以表示时间、原因、条件、结果、伴随情况、行为方式等，有时相当于状语从句。
（1）表_______Asking around，I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are friendly to the environment.——>when I ask around，I find……（2）表______We are making bigger holes in the nets，hoping to avoid catching fish that are not fully grown.——>We are making bigger holes in the nets，because we hope to avoid……（3）表_______The factory keeps going off smoke，making the air dirty.——> The factory keeps going off smoke，As a result，the air is made dirty（4）表________Preparing fully，we can achieve great things.——>If we prepare fully，we can achieve great things.三、考点与难点归纳考点1___________ (hear) the bad news, the girl cried.___________ (see) the big snake, the girl was frightened to death.___________ (finish) breakfast, I went out for a walk.___________(work) with many environmental consultants，I know that a health environment and development should be possible at the same time归纳：______________________________________考点2___________ (tell) about it already, we know what to do.___________ (bite) by a snake, she was frightened at it.归纳：________________________________考点3____________ (be) a student, I must work hard.____________ (be) rich, they are happy.归纳：________________________________考点4He sat there, not knowing what to sayNot having received a letter from her, I decided to write again.归纳：________________________________考点5Upon returning from class, _________.A. he found a letter in the mailboxB. a letter was in the mail boxC. a letter was found in the mailboxD. the mailbox had a lett er in it归纳：逻辑主语要与句子的主语___________独立主格结构Weather permitting，we’ll go out for a walk.当分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语不一致时用独立主格结构。
m5u2
句型
• P10 P14 • Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. • Worried about the time available , Zhang had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. • It looked splendid when first built!
• • • • • •
Delight N. ①U. a feeling of great pleasure The children read the story with delight. To my delight, our guests arrived on time. They took ~ in watching the children play. ② C (something or someone that gives) great pleasure, satisfaction or happiness: • My sister's little boy is a real delight. • the delights of living in the countryside
4. 用在使役动词have, make 的后面. 1)have sb/sth done They had many trees planted. He had his leg broken in the accident. I had my wallet stolen in the bus. 2) make sb/sth done I raised my voice to make myself heard. They managed to make themselves understood by using very simple English. 5. 用在 “with+宾语+宾补” 这一结构中. The thief was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. With many flowers planted around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden.
M5Unit 2语法复习+巩固练习-五年级英语上册(外研版三起)
M5U2语法复习+巩固练习-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）一、词法1. 数词: forty 四十thirty 三十fifty 五十sixty 六十seventy 七十eighty 八十ninety 九十2. 名词: number 数字3. 副词: happily 幸福地,愉快地4. 形容词: many 许多,很多5. 动词词组: have a party 举办一场聚会5. 介词短语: in your class 在你班里at the zoo 在动物园里in the tree 在树上in your family 在你家二、句法⏹There be句型：表示“某地有某... ...”。
常用结构：There is/are+某人/某物+地点。
✓There is+a/an+可数名词单数+地点。
例如：There is an apple on the desk. 书桌上有一个苹果。
✓There is+a/an+不可数名词+地点。
例如：There is some milk in the cup. 杯子里有点牛奶。
✓There are+可数名词复数（s)+地点。
例如：There are only nineteen crayons. 只有十四支蜡笔。
There are four apples.有四个苹果。
There are three students. 有三个学生。
There are enough. 足够了。
巩固练习二、单选题( )1. There ______ ten tigers there.A.areB. isC. /( )2. ______ so many children.A.There isB. There isn’tC. There are ( )3. There are seven ______ in the room.A.sandwichB. meatC. books ( )4. There are five big ______ in the fields.A.pearsB. cornsC. apples ( )5. —______ pens are there in your bag?—Two.A.HowB. WhatC. How many ( )6. How many people ______ in your family?A.there areB. is thereC. are there ( )7. There are sixty parrots ____ the tree.A.toB. onC. in( )8. Numbers ____ having a party.A.isB. areC. was ( )9. There ____ a pen and some books in the bag.A.areB. isC. be四、选词/短语填空五、判断下列每组单词画线部分的读音是否相同，相同的写“T”，不相同的写“F”。
M5U2语法——现在分词【附练习题+答案】
M5U2语法——现在分词【附练习题+答案】M5U2语法——现在分词【附练习题+答案】动词的-ing形式：动词的ing形式是非谓语动词中的一种，它由动词原形加-ing 形成。
有的动词-ing形式在句中起名词作用，有的则起形容词或副词作用。
所以在句中，动词的-ing形式可以担当除了谓语以外的任何成分，即：主语、表语、宾语（介词宾语和动词宾语）、定语、状语和宾语补足语（宾补）。
动词-ing形式仍具有动词的若干特点，所以它又可以有自己的宾语和状语等。
一般式：动词原形+-ing 所表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生e.g. I found him lying on the ground.完成式：having+动词的过去分词所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前e.g. Do you remember having promised me that?被动式：being+动词的过去分词或having been +动词的过去分词，表示该词的逻辑主语是动作的承受者e.g. I can’t stand being treated like that.否定式：在动词的-ing形式前加not 或nevere.g. I apologize for not having kept my promise.1.作表语，相当于形容词。
1)The film is moving and interesting.这部电影感人又有趣。
2)The news sounds encouraging.这个消息听起来激动人心。
（起形容词作用的动词的ing 形式含有“令人……”的意思。
如：amusing, astonishing, boring, exciting, inspiring, missing, promising, puzzling, surprising, tiring, embarrassing, disappointing, worrying, frightening, moving）pleasing, etc.）2.作定语exciting news激动人心的消息a tiring day 累人的一天1) The man running over there is our chairman.=The man who is running over there is our chairman.这个跑过来的人是我们的主席。
M5Unit 2语法复习+巩固练习-四年级英语上册(外研版三起)
M5U2语法复习+巩固练习-2023-2024学年四年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）一、词法1. 名词: sky 天,天空star明星2. 形容词: strong健壮的3. 副词: fast快,快速地high高高地far远4. 短语: ride fast骑得快二、句法⏹can的用法。
(1)表示能力。
can主要是表示能够或会做某事,是一种体力或智力上的能力。
【举一反三】I can speak English. 我会说英语。
He can sing English songs. 他会唱英文歌。
(2)表示请求、允许。
表示向别人征求意见、询问消息等。
【举一反三】—Can I use your pen?我可以用你的钢笔吗?—Of course, here you are. 当然,给你。
⏹Can you swim?你会游泳吗?【解读】can的常见句式。
(1) can的肯定句。
【举一反三】He can play football. 他会踢足球。
(2) can的否定句。
句型结构: 主语+ cannot/can’t + 动词原形+ 其他.【举一反三】Sam can’t jump high. 萨姆跳得不高。
(3) can的疑问句。
一般疑问句句型结构: Can + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他?肯定回答: Yes, 主语+ can. 否定回答: No, 主语+ can’t.【举一反三】—Can you draw?你会画画吗?—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
⏹特殊疑问句句型结构: 疑问词+ can + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他?回答:主语+ can + 动词原形+ 其他.【举一反三】—What can you see?你能看见什么?—I can see two birds. 我能看见两只小鸟。
巩固练习一、选出不同类的一项()1. A. sad B. ride C. happy ()2. A.jump B. make C. football ()3. A. tall B. make C. strong ()4. A. star B. moon C. play ()5. A. skate B. I C. they二、单选题()1. — Can John jump high?—______________. He is tall.A.Yes, he can.B. Yes, I can.C. No, he can’t. ()2. —Mary is strong. Can she play football?—______________.A.Yes, she can.B. Yes, he can.C. No, she can’t. ()3. She can’t make well. She is ________.A.happyB. tiredC. sad()4. — Can he sing?—______________.A.Yes, he can.B. No, he can’t.C. No, he can. ()5. I can ___________________.A.play chessB. play the chessC. plays chess ()6. He can __________________.A.swimmingB. swimC. swiming ()7. She can__________________.A.play footballB. swimmingC. riding()8. ________ can skate.A.MeB. MyC. I()9. Come and play _______ basketball.A.theB. aC. /四、情景选择()1. 强壮的 A. strong B. strange ()2. 快，快速地 A. fast B. past ()3. 明星 A. far B. star ()4. 跑，奔跑 A. can B. run ()5. 恐怕 A. strong B. afraid 五、按要求填空六、改写句子1. Can I help you?（做肯定回答）2.Can Sam swim fast?（做否定回答）3.Is she riding a bike?（做肯定回答）4.Can I eat some watermelon?（做否定回答）5.Do you want to go to the park?（做否定回答）七、英译汉1. Ann can’t sing well.2.Jack can’t play well.3.She is our star.4.--- Can Sam play football? --- Yes, he can.5.--- Can Lily make well? --- No, she can’t.6.She can make well.7.I am not happy.8.Can she jump far?9.He can dance. Can you?10.He is a music teacher. He can sing well.八、连词成句1. can, sing, she?2.Tom, run, not, fast, can. 3.is, she, and, strong.k, can, some, you, go, buy, to (?)5.club, love, this, I.6.Tom, can, jump, high?参考答案：一、B C B C A二、A A C B A B A C C三、C A C C A四、A A B B B五、can’t take winner us swimming六、1. Yes, please.2.No, he can’t.3.Yes, she is.4.No, you can’t.5.No, I don’t.七、1. 安妮唱不好歌。
外研社版七年级上册M5U2课后练习及答案
Module 5 Unit 2 We start work at nine o’clock.课后练习一、单词、短语默写（共20分，每小题1分）1. n. 房子；住宅 ____________2. v. 开始 ____________3. n. 学习；工作 v. 学习；工作 ____________4. n. 公园 ____________5. adj. 忙的；繁忙的 ____________6. v. 洗；洗涤 ____________7. n. 脸 ____________8. n. 分钟 ____________9.v. 睡觉 ____________10.n.休息 ____________11. 上学 ________________________12. 在工作日 ________________________13. 在…旁边，紧挨着 ________________________14. 吃午餐 ________________________15. 回家 ________________________16. 做我的家庭作业 ________________________17. 上床睡觉 ________________________18. 开始睡觉；入睡 ________________________19.起床________________________20.吃晚饭________________________二、给所给单词适当形式填空。
（共20分，每小题2分）1. They （not go） swimming in the morning.2. We don’t have any （lesson） on weekends.3. I’m tired. What about （have） a break?4. The girl is busy （watch） TV in the room.5. you （get） up at half past six?6.What about (play) football after school?7.It's time (have) lunch now.8.I'm good at (talk) with my friends in English.9.Lucy and her sister (like) art very much.10.We (not go) to school on Sundays.三．翻译句子（共20分，每小题2分）1.我早晨七点半起床。
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1、关于中国地理，下列说法错误的是：A. 九寨沟国家地质公园以雅丹地貌闻名B. 藏羚羊主要生活在可可西里国家级自然保护区C. 张家界国家森林公园处于武陵山脉的腹地D. 三江并流风景名胜区已被列入《世界遗产名录》2、下列说法错误的是：A. 蓝藻对地球表面从无氧变成有氧的大气环境起了巨大作用B. 植物光合作用主要在细胞的线粒体中进行C. 呼吸作用分为有氧呼吸和无氧呼吸两种类型D. 种子植物是地球表面绿色的主体3、关于政治思想，下列表述错误的是A. 孟德斯鸠提出三权分立学说B. 伏尔泰最早提出社会契约论的思想C. 柏拉图主张建立哲学王统治的国家D. 让•布丹提出君主主权学说4、下列关于火山的表述错误的是：A. 喷出的物质有气态、液态、和固态三种B. 可分为死火山、活火山和休眠火山C. 五大连池的形成与火山喷发有关D. 页岩是最常见的岩浆岩5、下列哪组物品均属于可燃固体？A. 香蕉水、酒精B. 面粉、油漆C. 沥青、松香D. 甲烷、乙炔6、关于海水及其运动，下列说法错误的是：A. 海水的冰点温度比淡水低B. 北海道渔场位于寒流与暖流的交汇处C. 波罗的海是世界上盐度最高的海域D. 海浪、潮汐和洋流是海水运动的主要形式7、下列关于石灰的说法错误的是：A. 生石灰通常可以作为食品干燥剂B. 澄清石灰水放置在空气中易变浑浊C. 汉白玉与石灰石的主要成分相同D. “烈火焚烧若等闲”指熟石灰的高温燃烧8、下列关于铅的说法错误的是：A. 铅笔芯的主要成分是铅B. 香烟中是含铅的C. 铅在人体内日积月累，不会分解D. 汽油中添加铅元素可以起到防爆的作用9、下列塑料制品中，能够作为食物容量放入微波炉中加热的是：A. 聚氯乙烯（PVC）B. 聚乙烯（PE）C. 聚丙烯（PP）D. 聚苯乙烯（PS）10、下列哪组不属于夺命“急症”？A. 肺栓塞、哮喘B. 冠心病、毒品过量C. 脑出血、急性坏死性胰腺炎D. 阑尾炎、腹膜炎11、关于天体及其运行，下列表述错误的是：A. 天球是为了确定天体位置和运动而假想的圆球B. 在火星和木星轨道之间存在一个小行星带C. 黄道面是指月球绕地球运行的轨道面D. 星座是指在天球上投影位置相近的恒星群落12、下列犯罪嫌疑人、被告人中，哪个人不适用取保候审？A. 有证据证明甲犯故意杀人罪，有可能被判十年以上有期徒刑B. 乙在逮捕后侦查羁押期限届满仍需继续查证C. 丙涉嫌侮辱罪被起诉D. 丁被逮捕后发现其怀孕3个月13、关于矿产资源及其主要分布国，下列对应错误的是：A. 硝石：加拿大B. 磷矿：摩洛哥C. 铜矿：智利、秘鲁D. 金矿：南非14、关于农作物，下列说法正确的是：A. 中国是最早栽培大豆的国家B. 玉米是通过丝绸之路传入中国的C. 花生是世界上最主要的油料作物D. 印度是世界上最大的稻米出口国15、关于下列各组人物说法错误的是：A. 苏格拉底、柏拉图和亚里士多德被称为“古希腊三贤”B. 颜回、曾子都属于孔子七十二门徒C. 荀子及其弟子韩非子是法家学派的代表人物D. 康有为、梁启超都是“公车上书”的发起人16、下列体育人物与其擅长领域对应错误的是：A. 罗尼•奥沙利文：斯洛克台球B. 泰格•伍兹：高尔夫C. 罗杰•费德勒：网球D. 拉斐尔•纳达尔：棒球17、依据民事诉讼法的规定，下列说法错误的是：A. 人民法院调解和好的离婚案件，可以不制作调解书B. 修改后的民事诉讼法增加了“公益诉讼”的内容C. 修改后的民事诉讼法规定，当事人所在社区可推荐公民作为诉讼代理人D. 人民法院可以根据实际情况，决定采取传真的方式送达判决书18、下列事件与相关人物对应错误的是：A. 三藩之乱：吴三桂、康熙B. 七国之乱：吴王刘鼻、汉景帝C. 八王之乱：苻坚、谢玄D. 安史之乱：郭子仪、史思明19、关于我国公务员制度，下列叙述正确的是：A. 正在接受纪律审查的公务员不得辞去公职B. 我国公务员培训基地是党校C. 公务员对降职不服，可以向人民法院提出申诉D. 公务员考核的基本内容包括德、能、勤、绩、才20、下列思想流派与产生时代对应错误的是：A. 儒学—汉代B. 玄学---魏晋C. 理学---宋代D. 心学---明代言语理解与表达21、上世纪末开始的十几年间，中国大学招生数激增了五六倍，为制造业和高科技行业提供了_______ 的劳动力来源。
但增长速度过快，远超过普通或无技能劳动力的增速，在就业市场造成错位，反而是农民供不应求。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是：A. 源源不断B. 应有尽有C. 形形色色D. 数不胜数22、观察过去五年之广东发展路径，可以地看到当地政府、企业、民众从歧路徨到艰难转型的过程。
要触动既得利益，要牺牲眼前利益，不仅需要勇气，更需要智慧。
要已有的“获利”路径，要用惯了的政策“拐杖”，不仅需要“自我革命”，还需要“群体参与”。
A. 完整抛弃脱离B. 欣慰放弃放开C. 客观背弃松开D. 清楚舍弃扔掉23、流言常常令人不悦，却很可能有助于丑事的暴露，阻止恶性的继续。
对很多公众人物来说，单单是人们的议论就可以阻止不良行为。
总有人八卦和流言毁了自己心目中的明星，但事实上，少有哪个做得正、行得端的明星最终被流言蜚语摧毁；被破坏的仅仅是对偶像的想象，被的是明星的为所欲为和不良行径。
依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是：A. 担心主观曝光B. 斥责浪漫质疑C. 惋惜片面揭露D. 抱怨完美约束24、预循环，是一种更环保的生活方式，指通过购入会产生垃圾的家庭或商业物品来减少垃圾数量的行为，可循环的垃圾经过处理后可以别的功效，可是处理这些可循环物质也是要消耗能源、并产生垃圾的，所以更加环保的方式是尽量减少使用会产生垃圾的物品。
依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是：A. 避免发挥B. 杜绝具备C. 放弃衍生D. 禁止实现25、也许有一天，人类能到毗邻行星进行自由探险，使用大功率望远镜认识我们周围的星球；总有一天我们也将切实探索地球上大洋深处的每一寸土地，以及的原始森林，却很可能永远无法地球中心去旅行。
由于温度极高、压力极大，地球内部很可能永久性地成为人类无法到达的。
依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是：A. 人迹罕至禁区B. 郁郁葱葱深渊C. 一望无际绝境D. 神秘莫测彼岸26、信用问题本质上是一个制度问题，信用使人们为了获得长远利益而愿意牺牲眼前利益。
一个人的最优行为与他的生命预期有关。
生命预期越长，他的行为就越，就越愿意坚持自己的承诺。
所以，建立信用制度，最重要的是使每一个公民、每一个企业都有一个长期的预期。
依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）。
A. 主动履行B. 规范兑现C. 明确遵守D. 一致尊重27、在环境问题上，我们所面临的困境不是由于我们，而是我们尽力做了，但却无法遏制环境恶化的势头。
这是一个信号：把魔鬼从瓶子里放出来的人类，已失去把魔鬼再装回去的能力。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）。
A. 无所顾忌B. 无所不为C. 无所事事D. 无所作为28、对于古埃及的农民来说，尼罗河泛滥的规律是性命攸关的大事，因此他们着去计算天数，小心地记录日期。
他们把月亮和星星作为日历。
当天狼星在夏天升起的时候，古埃及人知道尼罗河就要泛滥了，接着当新月的时候，就是古埃及新一年的开始。
依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）。
A. 揭示尝试B. 遵循坚持C. 总结学习D. 掌握摸索29、生命起源于海洋，因为海洋更适合于生命活动，生物要从水域移到陆地是一种十分危险和艰难的，而潮汐区则提供了一种：一个作为水陆之间“桥梁”的环境。
许多人相信，一些生物就是利用这座“桥梁”完成登陆这个进化过程的。
依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）。
A. 巨变方向B. 蜕变可能C. 转变选择D. 激变途径30、“手机当电脑用、电脑当电视用、电视当摆设用”——对于电视机制造企业来说，这似乎已经成为了一个的事实。
互联网给了视频内容一个的传输和展示渠道，仅仅作为一块显示屏的电视似乎难以逃脱被淘汰的命运，如何才能提高这块硕大的显示屏的价值？电视机“智能”，已经成为这个产业的共识。
依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是：A. 铁定快捷开发B. 公认多维研究C. 严峻灵活整合D. 尴尬全新赋予31、在美国这样的商业社会里，无论他们抛出了多少关乎人文、情怀、精神的词藻，几乎所有艺术与技术，都是一门生意，即便是教主乔布斯和他的苹果也不例外。
但这本身无可指谪，也不这些公司和这些人缔造一个伟大的时代。
依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）。
A. 自始至终影响B. 归根结底妨碍C. 毋庸讳言干扰D. 理所当然排斥32、德国人卡尔·奔驰研制的第一台以汽油为动力的汽车于1886年获得专利，从此汽油汽车_______，燃烧汽油作为动力也似乎成为_______的事，然而世界经济论坛评出的“2008年科技先驱”，却赫然将细菌“开动”小汽车列入其中。
我们是否正在_______汽油汽车时代？真正环保的汽车是否正向我们走来？依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是：A. 唯我独尊理所当然变革B. 大行其道水到渠成抛弃C. 势不可挡约定俗成终结D. 风靡全球天经地义告别33、现在，很多保健品的广告做得很好，但消费者并不知道自己有没有必要买这些东西，其实很多保健品在研究时并未做过_______调查。
并不知道哪些营养素是大家普遍缺乏的。
服用未经这样的调查就开发出的保健品。
对消费者来说完全是一种_______。
依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是：A. 严格误导B. 科学浪费C. 跟踪欺骗D. 实地伤害34、甲骨文是迄今为止在中国所发现一种最古老的，自成体系的文字、可以说是现代汉字的老祖宗。
甲骨文已相当_______，如果认为仰韶文化、龙山文化的图形符号是汉字的雏形，那么在它们与甲骨文之间，应该还存在一个_______的环节。
依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是：A. 成熟过渡B. 规范关联C. 优美补充D. 完善缓冲35、最近，一项关于休重与死亡率的研究让人。
该研究认为，按照国际的体得评价标准，超重人群比体重正常人群在同一时期内的死亡率可能要低6%，这一结果一经公布，立即掀起了轩然大波，因为大众媒体数十年来一直的观念是，超重甚至是适度的体重增加都不利于健康。
依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是( )。
A. 啼笑皆非公认同意B. 出乎意料通行宣传C. 匪夷所思现行强调D. 无话可说认可灌输36、中外合拍片对中方和好莱坞电影工厂均有好处，但是由于存在文化环境和审美趣味的差异，中国元素很难真正与好莱坞电影_______。
为了照顾全球影迷的哲学口味，好莱坞电影只能减少中国元素的分量，因此，仅针对中国内地市场的“中国特供版”便_______。
依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是：A. 契合粉墨登场B. 协调东山再起C. 匹配大行其道D. 融合应运而生37、2007年全球金融海啸肆虐。