天津市十校联考最新2017-2018年高三上学期英语期中试卷

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2017-2018学年度第一学期期中考试试卷

2017-2018学年度第一学期期中考试试卷第一部分听力（共两节, 满分20分）第一节：（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）1. When does the office open?A. At 7:45B. At 8:15C. At 8:002. How much does the woman know about planting flowers?A. Only a littleB. Quite a lotC. Nothing3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a park.B. In a travel agencyC. At a train station.4. What does the woman want to drink?A. White coffee without sugar.B. Black coffee with some sugar.C. White coffee with some sugar.5. What will the two speakers probably do first?A. Have breakfast.B. Visit the art museum. C . Read the guidebook.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. What do we learn about Susan?A. She went to after graduation.B. She is now working in a restaurant.C. She has just moved into a new house.7. What does John look like?A. Much thinner and his hair is shorter.B. Much fatter and his hair is longer.C. Much thinner and his hair is longer.8. How many people are there in Susan’s family?A. FourB. FiveC. Six听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

2017-2018学年高三英语期中试题

2017-2018学年度上学期高三英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，卷面分数120分。

考试用时100分钟。

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI have had all kinds of interesting neighbors since the early days of my life. When I was a baby I would stand in my wooden crib(婴儿床) and watch the world go by through the window. Some neighbors watched me watching the world go by with by big, wondering eyes and found me very interesting. They used to call me “the beauty at the window”.The early neighbors I could remember were from the second house I lived in. Peter and Paul were twins. We went to play school together although they were a year older than me. I well remember the Alsatian they had which ran into me when I was invited to their fifth birthday party. Needless to say, I was well-known for my loud screams after the party. But they said the pet was scared of my screams and didn’t appear until the party was over.Peter and Paul were the first boys who encouraged me to climb the gate. I could never tell the difference between boy and girl behaviors—I just did what I thought was fun. Not only did I have a great time performing that first climb, I also got my skirts dirty, and was criticized by my mother.The Japanese neighbors I had living in this same house were my favorite, as they introduced me to sea-salt baked shrimps (烤虾) which were so crisp that you could eat the shrimp totally. They gave me some seaweed for my birthday. Thankfully, no other member in my family enjoyed the seaweed as I did. Perhaps what my mother used to joke to me was true, that I was picked up out of the dustbin that belonged to a Japanese home.Maybe sometimes it is difficult to find good neighbors in this society. But all it takes is a spark(火花) to get a fire going. I have decided to be that spark wherever I live and pass love on to my neighbors.21. We can guess "the Alsatian" in the twin brothers' home is ___________.A. a small childB. an interesting toyC. a dogD. a bicycle22. From the passage we can know that the author___________.A. enjoyed the Japanese neighbors' cooking style mostB. had difficulty getting on with the twin brothers' familyC. was described as interesting when playing with boysD. had many neighbors that worked in restaurants23. What can we infer from the passage?A. The author often moved to other places.B. Peter and Paul liked to play tricks on others.C. The neighbors the author had were good at cooking.D. The author had a good relationship with her neighbors.BBelow are four ads on the website.Artful ExperienceIt’s an artful experience even if you’re artistically challenged. Adults, teens, and children of all ages are welcome at Contemporary Art studio. We provide everything: stamps, idea books, a little coaching, and a lot of encouragement. Dr op in anytime. It’s creative fun for everyone to paint your own potter y(陶器)! No experience needed. Our studio will show you how. It’s as easy as 1-2-3! sumplastpl@Chinese-English TranslatorThis is an excellent opportunity for recent graduates looking to put their Chinese skills to use.Requirements: native speaker of English; business translation experience is preferre d but not a must; able to fulfill several projects on time; excellent reading skills in Chinese. If interested, please email staff@ or call 453-268-130. Ancient Object MarketHere you find a large variety of old European furniture, statues and paintings. We also offer a large selection of clocks in bronze, wood, white metal. Organizing buying tours based on the needs of our clients is something else we do. We pick you up from the airport, make hotel reservations and drive you around to the best wholesale(批发) dealers. Our email is artworkdeal@com.________________We are delighted to offer you an efficient and reasonable priced service of high- class car rentals (租赁) with qualified drivers. S uitable for your journeys to and/or from Rome’s airports or other destinations. We will be there to meet you on your arrival at the airport and drive you to your destination in complete safety and comfort. If you need the service, please call668-556-429.24. Contemporary Art studio is a place where ________.A. one can enjoy many kinds of artworksB. one can learn how to paint on potteryC. one can make pottery by himself/herselfD. one can improve his/her painting skills greatly25. Who may be suitable for a Chinese- English translator?A. An American graduate who is good at Chinese.B. A Chinese graduate who majored in business.C. A Chinese college student who has good English writing skills.D. An American college student who i s interested in English translation.26. If Mr. Black wants to buy a painting, he can ___________.A. send an email to sumplastpl@B. send an email to artworkdeal@comC. call 453-268-130D. call 668-556-42927. Which of the following can be the best title for the fourth advertisement?A. Nice Rome tripsB. Airport Car Rentals With DriversC. Cheap Car ToursD. Flight Service To Pick You UpCTo the mom I used to be:Two years ago, you were happy and whole. You had a plan for life --- start a new business, get involved in the Parent-teacher Association, teach your sons how to ride bicycles, spend as much time with your friends and parents as possible, watch your children mature and grow old with your husband. You were a “glass half full” person who often felt so much joy. You always looked forward, smiled and danced.Two years ago, on December 14,2012, the world changed and you changed with it. Disturbed young men with access to high-powered guns went to your sons’ school and killed six educators and twenty first- graders. Your eldest son Jake survived, but was changed by the day he discovered some monsters are real. He describes it as the day “when evils came to my school.” Your youngest son, Dylan, whom you thought of as a pure love, with his charming eyes and infectious giggle(微笑)，was killed. Shot multiple times, he died instantly in the arms of his special- education assistant who also died while trying to protect him.The tragedy changed all your life, not only because of losing your child, but because of the hole inside you that can never be filled. Your eldest son has been forced to grow up too fast because of the loss of his brother. The pain has altered the lines on your husband’s face. The way you look at the world has changed. Your interactions with friends and fami ly seem foreign. … …But the things have moved on with hopefulness. You are now someone far more realistic. You control your feelings because you fear if you really let it out, you would never recover. It would destroy you. You know what you should do is try everything to protect more children. You’re fighting a good fight, what the whole society really needs.With love,Nicole Hockley, Dylan’s mom28. Saying a "glass half full" person, the author means she________.A. was once an optimistic momB. was always a very busy momC. was living a life to the fullestD. got drunk with half a glass of beer29. The letter tends to indicate that Dylan_________.A. might have some mental disabilityB. has become childish since his teacher diedC. should have been protected from being killedD was then studying in the same class as his brother30. Which can best describe Dylan's mom's attitude towards life today?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. HopelessD. Depressed31. The author writes the letter mainly to __________.A. tell herself not to forget the bitterly painful pastB. praise the educators' brave deeds in time of dangerC. tell the readers how the shooting has changed her familyD. describe the bad effects of school violence on studentsDLife is not easy in senior high school. You’ve got the pressure of studies and exams.From time to time, you may feel depressed and frustrated. When depression strikes, you have to take measures to fight it. One of the strangest ways to fight depression is to eat salt, scientists have found.Salt acts as a natural anti—depressant (抗抑郁剂), researchers say. While too much can lead t o high blood pressure and heart disease, not enough can cause “psychological(心理的) depressions”, a study has reported.The study, by researchers at the University of Iowa in the US, discovered that when rats are deficient in salt, they don’t do activities they normally enjoy.The recommended daily salt intake for an adult is four grams, although experts say the body needs only half as much. However, most adults in the developed world consume（消耗）around ten grams a day, mainly because their diets contain high salt amounts. Today, 77 percent of US salt intake comes from processed and restaurant foods, like frozen dinners and fast food.The minerals in salt are required by the body—in small quantities—to help move liquid in and out of cells. But too much can cause diseases, for example high blood pressure.Today scientists are finding that salt is an addictive substance—almost like a drug.One sign of addiction is using a substance even when it’s known to be harmfu l. Many people are told to eat less salt due to health concerns, but they have trouble doing so because they like the taste and find low-salt foods tasteless.Humans have a long history of eating salt. In the Stone Age, people didn’t need to find salt, bec ause they hunted most of their food, and ate a lot of red meat, which has plenty of salt in it. But when people began to farm, about 10,000 BC, they started to eat mainly grains like rice and wheat, and very little meat. Then they had to find another way to get salt.32. What does the underlined word "deficient" in the third paragraph mean?A. enoughB. far from enoughC. more than enoughD. plenty33. The major role of salt is to ____________.A. help the body work wellB. help fight against depressionD. help people get rid of an addiction to drugsD. help people enjoy sugary substances34. Which of the following statements is true?A. People have trouble reducing salt because they d on't know it is harmful toeat too much of it.B. Before 10,000 BC, human beings did not need salt.C. The richer the country is, the more salt is eaten there.D. Taking more than 4 grams of salt a day can be harmful for an adult's health.35. What kind of food should people eat more of?A. Frozen foodB. Fast foodC. Red meat D Low--salt food第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

天津市十校联考最新2017-2018年高三上学期英语期中试卷

高三上学期期中英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C.4:404.what will the man do ?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone callC. Sort things out5.What does the woman want to do ?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some helpC. Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.Where is Ben？A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7.What will the children in the afternoon?A. Help set the table.B. Have a party.C. Do their homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A Family holiday.B. A business trip.C. A travel plan.9. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain.B. Italy.C. China.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

2017-2018学年第一学期高三英语期中试题资料

2017-2018学年度第一学期高三英语期中试题第一部分听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读两遍。

听第1段材料, 回答第1-2题.1.How much luggage does the woman have ?A. one camaraB. two bagsC. None2.What’s the possible relation between the two speakers?A. Shop assistant and customerB. customs officer and travelerC. Repairman and customer听第2段材料, 回答第3-4题.3. Where is the woman interested in going?A. New YorkB. BostonC. New York and Boston4.What dost the woman think of the first train ?A.It will arrive too lateB. The ticket is too expensiveC. It will leave the next morning听第3段材料, 回答第5-6题.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place ?A. In a shop B .At a tailor’s C. In a hotel6.What time will the man get the clothes ?A. at 9 tomorrow morningB. at 9 :30tomorrow morningC. before 9 tomorrow morning.听第4段材料, 回答第7-9题.7.What happened to the man ？A.He found his house was broken into .B. He locked himself outB. C. He forgot to lock the front door8.When did he lock all the windows ?A. On Saturday.B. On FridayC. On Friday night9.What is the woman most probably going to do?A. To look around .B. To talk to othersC. To ask more questions听第5段材料, 回答第10_12题.10.Wh y can’t the man find Susan’s home?A.Because he hasn’t been told how to get thereB.Because he forgot to bring the map Susan gave himC.Because he is so forgetful that he can’t remember her address .11.Where is the bank ?A.It is near the bus stop .B. It is on the corner beside the bus stopC. It is on the corner across the street .12.Wh ere is Susan’s house ?A. It is the seventh house from the corner on the man’s rightB. It is the seventh house from the corner on the man’s leftC.It is the seventeenth house from the corner on the man’s right.听第6段材料，回答第13-15题。

天津市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题.pdf

2017-2018学年度第一学期高一年级期中试卷第一部分：听力（共15分）第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does Alice’s father want to buy for her?A. A watch.B. A sweater.C. A red bike.2. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The train will not arrive.B. The train may arrive at 9:15.C. The train may arrive at 9:50.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Something robbed.B. Something repaired.C. Something misplaced.4. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Tell his neighbors about it.B. Report it to the police.C. Keep it quiet.5. How will the man be paid?A. By the hour.B. By the week.C. By the month.第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

2017-2018学年度高三第一学期期中考试英语试题

2017-2018学年度高三第一学期期中考试英语试题试卷分值：150分考试时间：120分钟【注意事项】：本试卷包含I、II两卷（满分150分）。

第1卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。

第II卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。

答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。

第I卷（选择题，三部分，共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 Whom can the man ask for help?ura.B.Karen.C.Kate.2 Where are the speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.On a train.3 When is the woman leaving for the airport?A.At around 8:30.B.At around 9:00.C.At around 11:00.4 What does the woman think of her weekend?Relaxing. B.Exciting. C.Boring.5 What should the woman do according to the man?Go to bed earlier.Spend some time outdoors.Stay in until she feels better.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

英语---天津市静海县第一中学、杨村一中、宝坻一中等六校2018届高三上学期期中联考

2017—2018学年度第一学期期中六校联考高三英语试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题（共115分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号涂写在答题卡上。

2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答案卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂。

其他答案，写在答题卡上，不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do next?A. She will invite all the students.B. She will call students.C. She will prepare invitations.2. What does the man mean?A. He didn‟t know the matter.B. He took Bill to the hospital.C. He forgot to call the woman.3. What are they talking about?A. The content of the paper.B. Handing in the paper.C. How to correct the paper.4. What can we know about the doctor?A. He is free.B. He is reading a book.C. He is very busy.5. What‟s Joe doing?A. He‟s having a meeting.B. He‟s leaving away.C. He is on the phone.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面三段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

2017-2018学年高三英语上学期期中试题

2017-2018学年高三英语上学期期中试题考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷和答题卡，共6页。

满分 150 分。

考试结束后，请将答题卡卷交回，试题卷自己保存。

答题前，请您务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。

请用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。

保持答题卷清洁、完整，严禁使用涂改液和修正带。

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共 90 分）第一部分：听力（共20题，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much does the man have to pay for his tickets?A. $12.B. $15.C. $18.2. How many chairs are needed in total?A. Thirteen.B. Fourteen.C. Fifteen.3. How long will it take the woman to the Sunshine Hotel?A. About 3 minutes.B. About 13 minutes.C. About 30 minutes.4. How does the woman feel about her boss?A. Delighted.B. Terrible.C. Surprised.5. How much was the TV set?A. $160.B. $650.C. $560.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

天津市最新2017-2018年高三上学期期中联考英语试卷

高三期中试卷英语试题（考试时间为100分钟，总分150分）注意：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

2.全部答案写在答题卡上完成，写在本试卷上无效。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题:每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIn 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music,dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival.Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947,in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform,and they did so in a public house disused for years.Soon,groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge,Durham and Birmingham were makingthe journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.Today the “Fringe”,once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre,music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959,with only 19 theatre groups performing,some said it was getting too big.A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1,25 million tickets were sold.1. What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at he beginning?A. To bring Europe together again.B. To honor heroes of World War 11.C. To introduce young theatre groups.D. To attract great artists from Europe.2. Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh in 1947?A. They owned a public house there.B. They came to take up a challenge.C. They thought they were also famous.D. They wanted to take part in the festival.3. Who joined the "Fringe" after it appeared?A.They owned a public house thereB.University students.C.Artists from around the world.D.Performers of music and dance.4. We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival.A. has become a non-official eventB. has gone beyond an art festivalC. gives shows all year roundD. keeps growing rapidlyBGiven that many people's moods (情绪)are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie&the Chocolate Factory, Singapore's Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of chocolates.Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents' comer store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.If the CRF seems to be a smart idea, that's because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levi's and Sony. That idea surely results in theimagination at work when it comes to making different flavored(味道)chocolates.The CRF's produce is "green" made within the country and divided into 10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series一with Sichuan pepper, red bean (豆).cheese and other flavors一also does well and is fun to taste. And for chocolate snobs，who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela , and Ghana, among others.5. What is good about chocolate?A. It serves as a suitable gift.B. It works as an effective medicine.C. It helps improve the state of mind.D. It strengthens business relations.6. Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF?A. He knows the importance of research.B. He learns form shops of similar types.C. He has the support of many big namesD. He has a lot of marketing experience.7. Which line of the CRF produce sells best?A. The Connoisseur Series.B. The Exotic Series.C. The Alcohol Series.D. The Sichuan Series.8. The words "chocolate snobs" in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people whoA. are particular about chocolateB. know little about cocoa beansC. look down upon othersD. like to try new flavorsCLow-Cost Gifts for Mother's DayGift No. 1Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part ? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep," Savard said. "We know that good sleep is very important to our health."Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构) Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are "green" - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.9. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?A. Take notes.B. Be with her.C. Buy medicine.D. Give her gifts.10. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother’s sleep?A. In Gift No. 1.B. In Gift No. 2.C. In Gift No. 3.D. In Gift No. 4.11. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to_________A. enjoy good sleepB. be well-organizedC. bet extra supportD. give others helpDJimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. Hehas good heart, but always feared applying for a new job.One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It’s the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applications waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s office with disappointed look on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmy’s heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surpr ise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Managerof the company.“Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.12. What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?A. A friend’s car had a flat tyreB. A wild man was pushing a carC. A terrible accident happenedD. An old man’s car broke down13. Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?A. He was also to be interviewedB.He needed a traveling companionC. He always helped people in needD.He was thankful to Jimmy14. How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer’s question?A. He was sorry for the other applicantsB. There was no hope for him to get the jobC. He regretted helping the old manD. The interviewer was very rude15.What can we learn from Jimmy’s experience？A. Where there is a will, there’s a wayB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. Good is rewarded with good.D. Two heads are better than one第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

17-18年高三英语考试题含答案

高三年级2017-2018学年上学期英语（考试时间: 120分钟试卷满分: 150分）注意事项:1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中, 第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。

4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man probably do?A.Help the woman paint her car.B.Buy the woman's car.C.Get a new car.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.In a library.3.Why is the man leaving early?A.He isn't interested in the movie.B.He wants to avoid a traffic jam.C.He doesn't know the way to the theater.4.What is the man dissatisfied with about his job?A.The salary.B.The hours.C.The location.5.What does the woman imply?A.The sweater looks terrible.B.It's cool in the lecture hall.C.The weather is heavily polluted today.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

2017～2018学年度高三年级第一学期期中六校联考英语

A012017～2018学年度高三年级第一学期期中六校联考英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分130分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．He lives by his pen.He constantly writes ________ articles for ________ some famous papers.A．the；a B．/；/C．the；/ D．the；the2．—Six o'clock in the morning?—No，don't call me that early in the morning.I ________.A．sleep B．will be sleepingC．am sleeping D．will sleep3．—Terribly sorry，I broke your pen.—________，please forget it.A．All right B．It doesn't matterC．Don't be sorry D．It's up to you4.The volunteers aim to help victims of disasters ________ their race or nationality.A．regardless of B．in spite ofC．on account of D．in charge of5．We must apply what we have learned to our work because in no case ________ from practice.A．should theory separate B．theory should be separated C．theory should separate D．should theory be separated 6．—What do you think of Nick's performance last night?—To be honest，his singing didn't ________ to me.A．appeal B．belong C．refer D．occur7．—Who are you waiting for?—________us a lecture in half an hour.A．The professor wants to giveB．The professor will giveC．The professor is about to giveD．The professor to give8．—Here you are.This is the hotel!—It's so close to the station.We ________ the taxi at all!A．might not have taken B．couldn't have takenC．needn't have taken D．mustn't have taken9．To the south of the school was a garden，________ owner was seated in it playing chess with his little grandson every afternoon.A．its B．whose C．which D．that10．Boys and girls，I have the great ________ of introducing our speaker.This is the famous professor of Beijing University.A．pride B．advance C．privilege D．insight11．I would have attended Jacky Cheung's live music concert had it been possible，but I ________ so busy at that time.A．had been B．were C．would be D．was12．So cruel is the man that he never shows any mercy to ________ is against his opinion.A．whoever B．whomeverC．who D．no matter who13．—How foolish I was!—________ you have realized that，stop blaming yourself.A．Since B．Unless C．Although D．Even if14．Tom had hoped to get to school on time，but he found at the last minute that he couldn't ________.A．keep it B．make it C．hope it D．get it15．—Sorry，I have no time to help you finish your task.I have a lot of work to do.—________！You have been playing computer games all the morning.A．I'm stuck B．Oh，don't mention itC．So what D．Oh，come on第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2017-2018高三上学期期中考试英语试卷

2017-2018高三上学期期中考试英语试卷时间：100分钟分值：120分第Ⅰ卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AProtection PublicationsTo above prices, please add $3 for first book and $1 for eac h additional book for postage & handling. Foreign countries add $5 per book. Send orders to Quackwatch, P. O. Box 1747, Allen Avenue, NY 18105. The checks must be in US dollars. We cannot process credit card orders. Please use our order f orm from and include your email address.21. What do the four books have in common?A. The means of cover packing.B. The contents .C. The prices.D. The dates of public ation.22. What can you do to search for more information about t he books?A. Buy the brochure.B. Write to the aut hor.C. Visit .D. Telephone the se llers.23. If a Canadian wants to buy all the four books, he should__ ________.A. pay $65 in total.B. pay $69 in all.C. pay for them by credit card.D. pay for the m in Canadian dollars.24. For whom is QUACKERY AND YOU intended for?A. Those who order some medicine.B. Those who hold special opinions.C. Those studying the science of medicine.D. Those waiting to see the doctor.BLearning any language is hard, but learning English can be es pecially challenging. Why? Because native speakers use the l anguage in ways that textbooks could never describe. In parti cular, words that British people use cause many language stu dents to scratch their heads.Here’s an example: You overhear a Briton calling someone a “wazzock”. But what exactly is a wazzock? This word, in fact, means a foolish person, although there’s nothing about it that would help you guess that. There are many strange terms like this in British English – the Oxford English Dictionary would b e much smaller without these peculiar (古怪的) usages filling its pages.How can these odd words be explained? Part of the answer is the British sense of humor. Britons don’t like to take things to o seriously, and this is evident through many British words an d phrases. For example, to “spend a penny” means to use the bathroom. It refers to the days when people had to pay a pen ny to use a public toilet.In an interview for the BBC’s website, British linguist David Cr ystal suggested there may be historical reasons for the sheer number of odd words and phrases in British English. He think s that they began in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. Thi s was a great age for the theater, when Shakespeare and oth er writers worked hard to keep up with the demand for new pl ays. The theater’s popularity also created an incentive (刺激) to invent new words.With this in mind, perhaps Shakespeare and his peers are to blame for unusual British words such as “codswallop” and “bal derdash”– which both, ironically, mean “nonsense”.While these strange words may be confusing to non-native speakers, they certainly make studying English a lot m ore interesting.25. According to the text, why may non-native speakers find it hard to learn English?A. Dictionaries don’t explain odd usages of many words.B. A great many strange words make no sense to them.C. The English textbooks they study are usually out of date.D. They are unable to understand the humor in conversations.26. With the example of “spend a penny”, the author intends t o _________.A. explain one reason of how some strange phrases were cre atedB. explain the meaning and background of the phraseC. show what typical British sense of humour isD. show British people’s attitude toward strange words27. According to David Crystal, _________.A. many of the words that Shakespeare invented were nonse nseB. Shakespeare’s works are boring because of the odd words involvedC. the theatre’s success in the 17th century inspired the birth of many odd wordsD. the odd words in Shakespeare’s plays contributed a lot to t he theatre’s popularity28. What is the text mainly about?A. The development of the British English.B. Shakespeare’s influence on British English.C. The origin and meanings of British humour.D. Some reasons for the large number of odd words in British English.CIn a video posted online, a United Airlines passenger, who is an Asian, is shown with a bloody face after he was forced off an overbooked flight on April 9, 2017, making the already trou bled airline earn more bad press.Overbooking on flights happens all the time. Empty seats cost airlines money, so they offset(抵消) the number of passengers who miss flights by selling seve ral more tickets. In this case, the problem arose because Unit ed(美联航) decided at the last minute to fly four employees to a conne ction point and needed four passengers to make way for them .Normally, when there's an overbooking issue, airlines will offe r compensation（赔偿） to the passengers who are willing to take a later flight. At first, they were offered $400, a hotel room for the night, and a flight the following afternoon. When no one took the offer, the amount was upped to $800. Still no volunteers. So a manage r boarded the flight and informed passengers that four people would be selected to leave the flight.A couple who were selected agreed to leave the plane volunt arily. However, A man refused, saying he was a doctor and h ad to see patients in the morning. An airline manager told himthat security would be called if he did not leave. Then, securit y officers came to speak to him. Their conversation ended wit h the man being yanked(猛拉) from his seat onto the floor and dragged off, blood visible on his face.This incident caused a stir in public. Many criticized United's r acism and cruelty. Some even called for a boycott of the airlin e. The company is facing increasing pressure around the worl d. United is also suffering from broader worries among invest ors (投资人)about US airline performance.29. What can we learn about overbooking on flights?A. It rarely occurs.B. It makes more m oney.C. It's for employees.D. It always causes pr oblems.30. What do airlines usually do first when there's an overbooki ng issue?A. Select some passengers randomly and ask them to leave.B. Call the security and force some passengers to leave.C. Find some volunteers and offer them compensation.D. Require the last few passengers not to board the plane.31.Why did the man refuse to leave the plane?A.He was unsatisfied with the compensation.B. He was frightened by the security officers.C. He had got an appointment the next day.D.He was badly injured and was bleeding.32.What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. The company's reputation is greatly damaged.B. The company has already lost many investors.C. Incidents like this will not happen again.D. No passengers will take United's flights.DMost nations have at least one type of food that people from o ther countries think is unusual or unethical（不道德的）to eat. In France, people eat horse meat and frog legs. In Sou th Korea and parts of China, restaurants serve dog meat. And in Australia, it’s common to cook kangaroo meat on the barbe cue and use emu（鸸鹋）eggs to make pancakes.The kangaroo and emu are native to Australia. Both animal s are important to the national image of Australia and appear on the Australian coat of arms. They’re also central figures in t he history of the indigenous（土生土长的）Australian Aboriginals（土著人）. However, Aboriginal tribes still hunt these animals for their meat, fur and fat.Today, Australian people continue to eat these animals. On e of the reasons people eat kangaroo meat is that it’s high in protein and low in fat, so eating kangaroo is a good option for anyone on a diet. It’s also cheaper to eat kangaroo meat than other red meats. Because of this, a lot of university students c hoose to buy kangaroo meat. BBC News also reported that A ustralian scientists believe that eating kangaroo meat is good for the environment--kangaroos have different digestive systems than cows and sh eep, meaning they produce less methane（甲烷），the second biggest contributor to global warming.While emu meat is high in iron and vitamin C, most people don’t think it tastes good. For this reason, they prefer emu eg gs. One egg is large enough to make seven omelettes（煎蛋）. And while it’s illegal to collect emu eggs from the wild, th ey can be bought from emu farms. Rather than cracking the b eautiful dark shell, it’s better to drain it by putting a small hole at each end and blowing. Afterwards, you can even carve a d esign into the eggshell.33. The author mentioned the meat-eating customs of different countries at the beginningof the article to __________.A. present different cultures’ meat-eating preferencesB. suggest that people try to understand other countries’ dietsC. introduce the consumption of kangaroo meat and emu egg s in AustraliaD. compare different eating habits among different countries34. According to the article, the kangaroo __________.A. is not considered precious in AustraliaB. is considered healthy and environmentally friendly to eatC. faces extinction due to hunting by Aboriginal tribesD. contains large amounts of iron and vitamins in its meat35. Which of the following statements is TRUE about emu eg gs?A. Emu eggs taste terrible but are nutritious.B. The shells of emu eggs are not difficult to break.C. It’s common for Australians to collect emu eggs from the wi ld.D. Emu egg shells can be used to create art.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的文章，从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017-2018学年度上学期期中考试高三英语试题

2017-2018学年度上学期期中考试高三英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AAs a leading Chinese language school and a cultural exchang e Institute in China, has been providing Mandarin language courses and cultural exchange programs for a decade.How to apply for our programs■In order to apply for all of our programs, you must beat least 18 years old.in good health.a senior high school graduate.■Application Procedure for Chinese Language Programs Step 1. Send us a completed application form by email or fax. Step 2. Send us $ 60 application fee after receiving our email confirmation.Step 3. Arrange the payment transfer.Step 4. Plan the trip to .■Application Procedure for Chinese Business Internship (实习)ProgramStep 1. Send us a completed application form with your CV a nd personal statement for the program by email or fax.Step 2. Send us $ 310, including $ 60 application fee and $ 2 50 internship placement deposit, after receiving our letter of a cceptance for the program.Step 3. Arrange final payment transfer after receiving our sec ond confirmation.Step 4. Plan the trip to .■Personal Statement for applicants for Chinese Business Inte rnship ProgramYou should state why you want to take this program and what your expectations of the program are. How you will make use of this program in your future career.■Application DeadlinesThe applications for most programs are reviewed on a rolling basis. You are encouraged to submit your application ahead o f the application deadlines.■ConfirmationHaving received your application, usually sends out an ema il confirmation for the booking within 2-5 working days. Please click here for more information.21.. The text is probably written for .A. junior high graduatesB. language trainersC. job seekersD. international students22. If you apply for both of the programs, the total application f ees will be .A. $310B. $120C. $250D. $37023. Where can you possibly read this passage?A. posterB. internetC. brochureD. news rep ortBChristmas was near a season that we took seriously in our ho use. But a week or so before the 25th, my father would give e ach of his children $ 20. This was the 1970s, and $ 20 was qu ite a bit of money.But I saw it differently. My father trusted me to have the smart to spend money wisely. Even better, he gave me the means t o get it. On a very basic level, my father was giving me a shop ping spree (狂欢) every year.. But he was also giving me charge over my ow n fun, trusting my ability to manage money and making me fe el like a grown-up. He didn’t buy me Sherlock Holmes, but he gave me the m eans to walk into the bookstore and choose it for myself, so it felt like a gift from him.My mother had a gift for giving me what I needed, usually righ t at the moment I needed it most. This was when I was 25, I fa iled at being an adult on my very first try. I had quitted my pre vious job but had no new one. But when my mother paid me a visit, I put on a good show, telling her I had started my own c ompany.My mother knew that I was trying hard and failing at that time. It wasn’t until after she left that I noticed at the foot of my bed an envelope thick with cash. She knew how desperately I ne eded it. She knew that had she just shown up with groceries, or offered to pay my rent, she would have made me feel much worse. The cold, hard cash meant she was helping me. And, funnily enough, the distance with which she gave the gift felt li ke she was giving me space to fix my life and preserve my dig nity. My mother and father both did the same thing. One was giving me the means to take my own decisions, and the other was giving me a second chance when those decisions had cost me dearly.24. What can we learn about the author from the first two para graphs?A. His family once celebrated Christmas happily.B. His father gave the author chances to make decisions.C. His best memories about Christmas were in the 1970s.D. He used to choose books as his father’s gift on Christmas.25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to ?A. money offered by his father.B. father generous with money.C. Christmas being important.D. the means of spending money.26. When he was 25 years old, the author .A. planned to open his companyB. became interested in showsC. gave his mother a giftD. was out of work27. Which word can best describe the author’s mother?A. sensitive.B. optimistic.C. considerate.D. determined.CIn 2013 alone at least 20,000 African elephants were killed for their teeth. In over the last two years more than 2,200 rhinos were killed for their horns. These numbers are alarming, bec ause current rates of illegal hunting are faster than birth rates, which could lead to extinction for these ecologically important creatures in their environment. Indeed, some elephant and rh ino populations are on track to be locally extinct within the nex t decade.If you are reading this, you may already be aware of these fac ts. But you might not know that wildlife trafficking(走私) not only threatens the existence of elephants and rhinos b ut is also leading to extinction of other species, such as tigers, tortoises, sea turtles—and the world’s most trafficked mammal—pangolins(穿山甲). Pangolins are the only mammals that are entirely covered in t ough scales (鳞), which makes them look very strong. But act ually they are endangered mammals. There are eight different species of pangolins, four in Asia and four in Africa, and all ar e threatened with extinction. Although pangolins are protected throughout most of the countries where they live, high deman d in East Asia, where the delicious pangolin meat is considere d a delicacy and where their scales are used in traditional medicines, is driving an illegal trade in both live animals and pan golin parts. The number of pangolin trafficking is shocking. Ex perts believe that over the last 10 years more than 1 million p angolins were taken from the wild. It is estimated that betwee n 40,000 and 81,250 pangolins were killed for the illegal trade in 2013 alone.In February, the released a plan to deal with wildlife traffickin g, which lays out the steps we will take to fight the illegal trade in wildlife, including pangolins. We are strengthening the carr ying out of the plan; building international cooperation and co ntribution to protect wildlife; raising awareness to drive down t he demand that is fueling the illegal trade.Get involved and remember World Wildlife Day (March 3) by s preading the plan. Use social media and tell everyone that no w is the time to get serious about wildlife crime and end the d emand that threatens species, big and small, from the huge el ephant to the shy pangolin.28. How many endangered creatures are mentioned in the pa ssage?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.29. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A. Eight species of pangolins live on the same continent.B. Pangolins are not protected in most of their natural habitats .C. The scales of pangolins can be used as an ingredient for c ooking.D. High demand contributes to the illegal trade of pangolins in East Asia.30. What can we know about the plan released by the ?A. Social media will be used to spread World Wildlife Day.B. Whether the plan will be worked out remains to be seen.C. High demand contributes to the illegal trade of pangolins in East Asia.D. The US will work together with other countries to protect wi ldlife.31. What is the author’s intention of writing the passage?A. To inform us something about World Wildlife Day.B. To raise awareness of protecting endangered wildlife.C. To explain why pangolins are illegally traded in East Asia.D. To show how the is to fight the illegal trade in wildlife.DWhen going through major life changes, like changing careers, I would change the people with whom I spent the most time. We’ve all gone through periods when the people in our lives h ave changed—graduation, moving to a , getting a new job, joining a new club , etc. I don’t think I need to convince you just how much influe nce other people can have over your identity. If you’ve ever e xperienced a major switch in your people environment, then y ou know that you change as well.Most people don’t make these choices consciously though. Y ou might consciously decide to spend more time with a certai n friend, or you may ask someone out on a date to begin a ne w relationship. But few people choose their existing friendship s deliberately.There’s no “getting rid of people”. People are always dropping into and out of each other’s lives. Associations grow into frien dships, and friendships fade into associations. You don’t get ri d of anyone. The truth is that in order to make room for new p eople and new experiences, you may need to loosen up some of your existing connections.What about loyalty? Shouldn’t you always be loyal to your frie nds? Once you have a close friend, even if their influence on you is slightly harmful, shouldn’t you stick by them?Loyalty to a friend sometimes means having to let go. It means being loyal to their highest and best as well. If someone is d estroying his health by smoking, for example, you aren’t show ing loyalty by smoking right along with him. True loyally somet imes requires that you break damaging connections, get your self back on solid ground, and then decide what you can reall y do to help your friend.It can take a lot of courage to tell someone, “I’m sorry, but I ca n't have you in my life anymore." But even though this might s eem like a selfish act at times, it's often the best thing for the other person too. If a relationship is holding you back in some way, understand that it s also hurting the other person. For ex ample, if you work for a violent boss, your acceptance of that situation is considered to be silent approval, encouraging your boss to continue to behave violently.32. When experiencing major life changes, people may______ ___.A. join a new social communityB. influence their friends aroundC. choose their friendships purposelyD. have their people environment changed33. What can be concluded from Paragraph 3 in the passage ?A. Everyone has at least one friend.B. Friendship still exists though there’s less connection.C. It is unnecessary to make new friends.D. You ought to treat your old and new friend equally.34. What is the author's opinion on the loyalty to friends?A. Never betray your close friends whatever happens.B. Correct their mistakes while you guard their goodness.C. Stick by your friends even though they do harm to you.D. Break up with your friends immediately if they smoke.35. How should we behave when employed by a violent boss ?A. We should accept what we are told to do.B. We should stay silent and be in favor of it.C. We should bravely disobey him if he is wrong.D. We should give our boss courage to continue.第二节（共5小題；毎小題2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

天津市2017_2018学年高二英语上学期期中试题201711300245

天津市2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期中试题本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）、第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共100 分，考试用时90 分钟。

第I 卷1 至4页，第II 卷1至1 页。

考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上，答在试卷上的无效。

祝各位考生考试顺利!I. 听力(10%)第一节(共5 小题)第一卷听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are they talking about?A. A dictionary.B. A bookshop.C. A movie.2. When will the meeting begin?A. 9:00.B. 10:00.C. 12:00.3. How much is the woman going to pay for the hat?A. $80.B. $72.C. $88.4. What do you think the man has bought?A. A bowl of ice cream.B. A nice dress.C. Some strawberries. 5.What can we learn about the woman in the conversation? A.She is a good friend of Mary’s.B. She never uses make-up herself.C. S he w as u nhappy t o h ear t he m an’s c omment.第二节(共15 小题)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

2017-2018学年天津市高三(上)第三次月考英语试卷解析版

2017-2018学年天津市高三（上）第三次月考英语试卷Ⅰ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）1．（1分）The International conference on weather came to end，but small step the d eveloped countries took was not satisfactory．（）A．/，a B．/，the C．an，the D．an，a2．（1分）She recommend ed this product to me so that I was not able to resist her arguments．（）A．hardly；strongB．strongly；powerfulC．greatly；dynamicD．immediately；reliabl e3．（1分）﹣Come to supper with us，Peter．﹣Great! And _________a bottle of wine．（）A．I am bringing B．I am going to bringC．I will be bringing D．I will bring4．（1分）﹣Oh d ear! I've just broken a vase．﹣Never mind．．（）A．You are wel come B．It can't be helpedC．You are so careless D．Bad luck5．（1分）He is a strict but kind﹣hearted father，the children respect but are afraid of．（）A．/ B．that C．for whom D．one whom6．（1分）People who d on't get their sufficient sleep are actually sending a（n）to severe probl ems in their life．（）A．invitation m B．solutionC．warning D．explanation7．（1分）We have proved to be outstanding athletes，but we have made the greatest efforts ever．（）A．need not B．should not C．may not D．must not8．（1分）This store round﹣the﹣clock service in France，which brings much convenience to the people living around．（）A．classifies B．transfers C．justifies D．features9．（1分）﹣I'd like a pen which well．﹣Will this one_______？（）A．writes；d o B．writes；workC．is written；d o D．is written；work10．（1分）How pleased the girl was that she got the first place in the English Speech Contest!（）A．to l earn B．learnedC．to l earning D．learning11．（1分）The way he did it was different ____ we were used to．（）A．in which B．in what C．from what D．from which12．（1分）You may ______ my opinion on this matter，but you must tell me how you would like to d eal with it．（）A．set off B．set up C．set asid e D．set out13．（1分）in the l eg made it impossible for him to walk home．（）A．Injured B．To be injuredC．Being injured D．Having injured14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you have called her up had it been possible？﹣﹣﹣Yes，but I busy d oing my homework．（）A．was B．were C．had been D．would be15．（1分）﹣Did Jack take the d octor's advice that he _____ in bed for another three days？﹣If only he_____．（）A．lies；d oes B．lie；hadC．lies；would D．lie；didII. 完形填空（每小题1.5分；满分30分）16．（30分）Just like everyone，I have experienced ups and d owns in my life．I am an aerospace engineer from India．I was told my relatives，close friends and others that it was（16）for a non﹣IT student to pursue a master's d egree in IT and graduatefrom a US university．I had never taken courses （17）to computers or programming．I was never interested in being a （18），but things changed．Computers became my companion and I（19）how dependent on them I was．I （20）imagining the back end processes happening inside the CPU and they amazed me．That's why I （21）to pursue a master's d egree in IT．At first，it was a way too （22）．Coming from a middle﹣class family，the huge cost per credit was a big （23）．My English accent was terrible．Most （24），the course seemed impossible at first．But I never （25）．I got a few offers，but I d ecid ed to choose my university（26）it promised its stud ents to help them l earn practically．During my first month，it was difficult to accommodate to the Americans （27）and finish my assignments．But I never gave up．I walked two miles to the（28）every day so that I could use my travel money to buy a meal．I started l ooking for （29）and i got an offer to work as a stud ent assistant，which meant lifting benches and chairs every day．I took it as a （n ）（30），and I believed that hard work was my strength．Right now I am graduating with a GPA of 3.96/4 and a job offer from a multinational company that has asked to start right after （31）．If you think you can never achieve something，you need to （32）yourself and start working on your（33）．Hard work always pays off．To be（34），you need to start from somewhere and always question yourself about the limits of how far you woul d go to（35）your goals．16．A．interesting B．hard C．important D．practical 17．A．adjusted B．limited C．related D．tied 18．A．teacher B．programmer C．designer D．master 19．A．wond ered B．believed C．judged D．realized 20．A．started B．stopped C．considered D．avoid ed 21．A．learned B．refused C．decided D．agreed22．A．difficult B．exciting C．different D．boring23．A．mistake B．issue C．even D．question 24．A．probably B．surprisingly C．importantly D．regretfully 25．A．kept up B．gave C．turned up D．picked up 26．A．because B．but C．so D．though27．A．fashions B．opinions C．accents D．manners 28．A．shop B．university C．hotel D．restaurant 29．A jobs B．places C．goals D．friends30．A．d ecision B．task C．advantage D．challenge 31．A．celebration B．operation C．discussion D．graduation 32．A．speak to B．believe in C．know about D．stand for 33．A．d egrees B．dreams C．adventures D．probl ems 34．A．successful B．grateful C．cheerful D．thoughtful 35．A．set B．change C．achieve D．rebuildIII. 阅读理解（每小题2.5分；满分50分）17．（12.5分）A new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern England．This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children's safety on the roads．Until now the local government have only been prepared to provide bus services for children living more than three miles from their school，or sometimes less if special reasons existed．Now it has been decided that if a group of parents ask for help in organizing transport they will be prepared to go ahead，as long as the arrangement will not l ose money and children taking part will be attending their nearest school．The new plan is to be tried out this term for chil dren living at Milton who attend Impington School．The children live just without the three mile limit and the local government have said in the past that they will not und ertake to provide free transport to the school．But now they have agreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Impington and back，a plan which has the support of theschool's headmaster．Between 50and 60parents have said they would like their children to take part．Final calculations have still to be carried out，but a government official has said the cost to parents should be less than ￡20a term．They have been abl e to arrange the service at a low cost because there is already an agreement with the bus company for a bus to take children who live further away to Impington．The same bus would now just make one more journey to pick up the Milton children．The official said they would get in touch with other groups of parents who in the past had asked if transport could be provided for their children，to see if they would like to take part in the new plan．36．What is the aim of the plan？A．To prevent the stud ents' road accident．B．To relieve the traffic pressure．C．To save time for the parents and students．D．To help the parents save money．37．How can the l ocal government arrange the new bus service at a low cost？A．By l etting the bus run in the morning only．B．By limiting the number of the students．C．By obtaining the support from the headmaster．D．By lining the new bus service with the existing one．38．The new bus service will be paid for by ．A．the parentsB．the local governmentC．the bus companyD．the l ocal government and the parents39．Which of the foll owing is possible if the plan is carried out？A．The bus company will make much more money．B．The children can choose whatever school they like．C．The parents can get rid of their worries．D．The stud ents in Impington School can have free bus rid es．40．This passage is most probably ．A．a personal l etterB．an advertisementC．a headmaster's reportD．a newspaper articl e18．（12.5分）If you were to come up with a list of organizations whose failures had done the most damage to the American economy in recent in recent years，you would probably have to start with the Wall Street firms that brought us the financial crisis．From there，you might move on to the automakers in Detroit．But I would suggest that the list should also includ e a less obvious nominee：public education．At its top level，the American system of higher education may be the best in the world．Yet in terms of its core mission﹣turning teenagers into educated college graduates﹣much of the system is failing．The United States d oes a good job enrolling （招生）teenagers in college，but only half of the stud ents who enroll end up with a bachelor's d egree．So identifying the causes of the college dropout crisis in the world's largest economy matters enormously，and a new book called Crossing the Finish Line tries to d o precisely that．Its authors are economists William Bowen and Michael McPherson，and a d octoral candidate Matthew Chingos．The first probl em they diagnose is something they call und er﹣matching．It refers to students who choose not to attend the best college they can get into．They instead go to a less selective one，perhaps one that is closer to home or less expensive．About half of the l ow﹣income students with a grade﹣point average of at least 3.5 in high school and an SAT score of at least 1，200do not attend the best college they could have．"I was really astonished by thed egree to which well﹣qualified students from poor families und er﹣matched，" saidMr．Bowen．In fact，well﹣off stud ents attend the coll eges that do the best job of producing graduates．Meanwhile，lower﹣income students﹣even when they are betterqualified﹣often go to colleges that excel （擅长）in producing drop﹣outs．"It's really a waste，" Mr．Bowen said，"and a big probl em for the country．" As the authors point out，the only way to lift the college graduation rate significantly is to lift it among poor and working﹣class stud ents．Instead，it appears to have fallen．What can be d one？Money is clearly part of the answer．41．Which of the foll owing would people first think of as a factor responsibl e for the American financial crisis according to this passage？A．The government．B．Public education．C．The Detroit automakers．D．The Wall Street firms．42．What is a big probl em with American higher education？A．It is hard to enroll enough stud ents into college．B．Many colleges are experiencing l ow rate of graduation．C．Many college stud ents stay away from classes．D．It is hard for many colleges to get financial aid from the government．43．The titl e of the Book Crossing the Finish Line probably means ．A．running to the end of the lineB．going to collegeC．finishing college educationD．working hard in college44．Why d o some stud ents und er﹣match？A．Because they have financial difficulty．B．Because they face ambition crisis．C．Because they lack confid ence．D．Because they can't get guidance．45．The passage is mainly about ．A．probl ems with secondary American education and possible solutions B．America's financial crisis，its cause and influenceC．l ow rate of American college graduation，its cause and its influenceD．relationship between American education and its economy19．（12.5分）Presid ent Coolidge's statement，"The business of America is business，"still points to an important truth today ﹣that business institutions have more prestige（威望）in American society than any other kind of organization，including the government．Why d o business institutions possess this great prestige？One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society．Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans，competitive business institutions are respected．Competition is not only good in itself，it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freed om，equality of opportunity，and hard work are protected．Competition protects the freed om of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly （垄断）of power．In contrast to one，all﹣powerful government，many businesses compete against each other for profits．Theoretically，if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers，it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly．Where many businesses compete for the customers' d ollar，they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves．A contrast is often made between business，which is competitive，and government，which is a monopoly．Because business is competitive，many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freed om than government，even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not．Many Americans believe，then，that competition is as important，or even more important，thand emocracy in preserving freedom．Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity．Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background．Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based on family background．Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic（贵族的）idea of inherited privilege．46．The statement "The business of America is business" probably means ．A．America is a great power in world businessB．Business is of primary concern to AmericansC．The business institutions in America are concerned with commerceD．Business probl ems are of great importance to the American government47．Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only ．A．by protecting their individual freed omB．when given equality of opportunityC．by way of competitionD．through doing business48．Who can benefit from business competition？A．People with id eals of equality and freedomB．Both business institutions and government．C．Honest businessmen．D．Both businessmen and their customers．49．Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ．A．its rol e in protecting basic American valuesB．its absolute control of powerC．its d emocratic way of exercising l eadershipD．its function in preserving personal freedom50．It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes ．A．in many countries success often depends on one's social statusB．businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in AmericaC．American businesses are more d emocratic than those in other countriesD．Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries20．（12.5分）Confucius said，"In a group of three people，there is always somethingI can learn．Choose to follow the strengths of others，and use their shortcomings toreflect upon ourselves．"As you can see from what Confucius said，everyone that we come across can teach us something useful．As l ong as we reflect on the lessons learnt from and by other people，we can continuously improve ourselves．But take note that when you refl ect on these lessons，you apply some wisd om to each lesson because each situation is unique although they share some common principles．We can learn a lot from everyone．We always tend to think that we can only learn from those who are higher in status or have more knowledge than us，but that is not really the case．We l earn from those who are l ower in status than us as well，because the experience and knowl edge of each person is very different．The best thing about this type of learning，reflecting other people's strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves，is that we do not pay for the mistakes that are made．The only cost to us is the time that is needed to learn about and reflect on these lessons from other people's lives．As we all know，some mistakes can be ones which people cannot afford to make，for instance，a broken friendship or a financial loss．Thus constantly using other people's strengths and shortcomings to reflect upon ourselves makes us realize the costs of these mistakes and reduces the possibility that we will make similar mistakes．What can we d o now to learn from others？By keeping our eyes and ears open．Be observant and able to realize what strengths and shortcomings other people have．A lot of people in this world like to complain about their lives．Listen to them and make you own assessment and from your own assessment，reflect upon your life and make improvements where necessary．51．According to the passage，which of the foll owing is NOT true？A．Confucius thought we should learn from strengths of others．B．Only from those who have more knowledge than us can we l earn．C．It is by reflecting on the l essons l earnt by others that we can improve ourselves．D．Reflecting upon other people's strengths and shortcomings can help us make fewer mistakes．52．The und erlined part "this type of learning" in the fourth paragraph probablyrefers to ．A．learning from other people's mistakesB．learning from others' experiencesC．finding what strengths and shortcomings other people haveD．reflecting others' strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves53．From the fifth paragraph，we learn that ．A．sometimes we can afford the costs of a broken friendshipB．our reflection will necessarily reduce our mistakesC．some reflection will help to improve ourselvesD．reflection will stop us from making any mistakes in life54．The passage is probably taken from ．A．a magazine about lifeB．a book about travelC．an advertisementD．a research report55．What d oes this passage mainly talk about？A．How to improve oneself．B．How to use the shortcomings of others to reflect upon ourselves．C．How to reduce the mistakes in one's life．D．How to l earn from other people's strengths and shortcomings．第二节：写作（共两节）第一节：阅读表达（满分10分）21．（10分）Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion，unless you l earn how to d eal with it．They warn that anger can lead to heart disease，stomach probl ems，headaches，emotional probl ems and possibly cancer．Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time．Some peopl e express anger openly in a calm reasonable way．Others burst with anger，and scream and yell．But other people keep their anger inside．They can not or will not express it．This is called repressing anger．For years many d octors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it．They said that when a person is angry，the brainreleases the same hormones （荷尔蒙）．They speed the heart rate，raise blood pressure，or sugar into the blood，etc．In general the person feels excited and ready to act．Some d octors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous．They believe that those who express anger ferociously may be more likely to d evelop heart disease，and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure．Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger．They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger，thend ecide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about．If it is，they say，"Do notexpress your anger while angry．Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are abl e to express yourself calmly and reasonably．"Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry．They said that laughter is much healthier than anger．（1）What's the author's purpose by writing this passage？（No more than 15 words）（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word "repressing" in Paragraph 2？（No more than 5 words）（3）According to the passage，what are the two common ways for people to express their anger？（No more than 20 words）（4）Why d o d octors warn us not to get angry easily？（No more than 15 words）（5）How can you d eal with anger successfully in your daily life？（No more than 20 words）第二节：书面表达（满分25分）22．（25分）假如你是高三学生李津，你的美国朋友Tim发来邮件询问你校2月28日举行的百日誓师大会有关情况，请你回复一封邮件介绍详情．邮件内容包括：（1）介绍大会的时间、地点及参会者．（2）大会主要过程（代表发言、全体宣誓等）．（3）你的感受．注意：（1）词数不少于100词；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．（4）文章不可透露你校具体校名等信息．参考词汇：宣誓make an oath 百日誓师大会the One Hundred﹣day Pl edging ConferenceDear Tim，How d elighted I am to write in response to your care for my school life!Yours，Li Jin2017-2018学年天津市高三（上）第三次月考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）1．【解答】答案：C．考查冠词和固定短语．come to an end为固定短语，意为"……结束"；the small step由the d eveloped countries took 这一限制性定语从句修饰，特指发达国家在气候问题上所采取的行动，所以C项正确．故选：C．2．【解答】答案：B．考查副词与形容词辨析．A．hardly 几乎不，strong 坚强的，强壮的；B．strongly 强有力地，坚强地，强烈地，powerful 强大的，强有力的；C．greatly 十分，非常，dynamic 动态的，有活力的；D．immediately 立即，马上，reliabl e 可靠的，可依赖的．结合句意，所以B项正确．故选：B．3．【解答】答案：D．根据句意"我将会带来一瓶酒．"可知需要用一般将来时态．故选：D．4．【解答】答案：B．you are welcome不用谢it can't be helped没办法啊you are so careless你太大意了bad luck坏运气根据句意，B项正确．故选：B．5．【解答】考查限制性定语从句．one代指strict but kind﹣hearted father，在定语从句中作宾语，用关系代词whom．故D项正确．其它三项不符合语境．故选：D．6．【解答】名词词义辨析．A．invitation邀请；B．solution解答；C．warning提醒，警告；D．explanation解释，根据语境和选项分析，故选：A．7．【解答】选项A"need have d one"为"本来需要做某事但是没有"，选项B为"本应做某事但是没有做"，选项C为"可能没有做过某事"，选项D为"一定没有做过某事"根据题意可知"可能不能"最合适语境；故选：C．8．【解答】答案：D．考查动词辨析．A．classify 将……分类（或等级）；B．transfer 转让，转移，迁移；C．justify 证明……有道理，为……辩护；D．feature 以……为特色（或特征）．结合句意，所以D项正确．故选：D．9．【解答】答案是A．考查时态，此处write作不及物动词，表事物的性质，类似词：sell，wash等，write well写起来很好；d o在英语中是代动词，第二句用d o来代替上句的write well，所以答案选A．10．【解答】考查动词不定式．how pleased the girl was是感叹句来强调一下语气的，还原成正常的句子是the girl was so pleased/ pleased to learn that…．be pl eased to d o sth．意为"高兴做某事"，故A项正确．其它三项不符合语境．故选：A．11．【解答】答案：C考查宾语从句．be different from…，意为"和…不同"，be different in意为"在…方面不同"，排除A、B项，且to是介词，用what作其宾语，what表示一个总体概念，它一般不用在有具体选择范围的句子中．排除D项（which则表示在一个具体的范围内进行选择．），只有C项正确．12．【解答】考查动词短语．set off出发；（使）开始；引起；点燃；set up 创建；建立；set asid e留出；把…放置一旁；不理会；set out出发；着手；动身；安排．句意：关于这件事，你可以把我的意见搁置一边，但你必须告诉我你想如何处理．故选：C．13．【解答】考查动名词的被动式．句中缺少主语，made前面是原因，要用名词短语．故C项正确．其它三项不符合语境．故选：C．14．【解答】答案是A．考查时态．因为问句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气：Would you have called her up had it been possible？＝If it had been possible，would you have called her up？；but后面是指过去当时的真实情况，所以用一般过去时，故答案是A．15．【解答】答案B．分析句子结构可知，第一空考查advice的同位语从句，advice（建议）后面接从句，从句应使用虚拟语气，谓语动词使用should+动词原形．should可以省略．观察选项，A项和C项为非动词原形，故排除．动词"lie"此处作"躺"之意讲．其过去式为lay，过去分词lain；第二空考查If only 后接虚拟语气，意为"要是过去他真采纳了医生的建议就好了"，与过去事实相反，应用"had d one"，可理解为"If he had taken the doctor's advice"，因此D项符合语境，故选D．II. 完形填空（每小题1.5分；满分30分）16．【解答】16﹣20 BCBDA 21﹣25 CABCB 26﹣30 ACBAD 31﹣35 DBBAC16．B．考查形容词及语境理解．A．interesting有趣的；B．hard难的；C．important 重要的；D．practical实际的．我被亲戚朋友们提醒对于一个非IT专业的学生想拿IT硕士学位很难．根据生活常识也知跨专业拿学位很难，故选B．17．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．adjusted调整；B．limited限制；C．related 联系；D．tied系．此处是过去分词作定语，指和电脑和程序有关的课程，表示有关系，故选C．18．B．考查名词．A．teacher教师；B．programmer程序员；C．designer 设计师；D．master主人．此处指我对成为电脑程序员没有兴趣，与上句computers or programming．意思一致，故选B．19 D．考查动词及语境理解．A．wond ered想知道；B．believed相信；C．judged裁决；D．realized意识到．此处指学IT后电脑成了我的伙伴，我意识到了我对它多么依赖．故选D．20．A．考查动词及语境理解．A．started开始；B．stopped停止；C．considered 考虑；D．avoid ed避免．我开始想象后台进程发生在CPU内部，它们让我很惊讶．表示开始，故选A．21．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．learned学习；B．refused拒绝；C．decided 决定；D．agreed同意．作者对电脑的好奇是他决定拿IT学位的原因，decid e to d o 决定做某事，故选C．22．A．考查形容词及语境理解．A．difficult困难的；B．exciting令人兴奋的；C．different不同的；D．boring无聊的．开始拿学位时很困难，下文列举了几种学习障碍，故选A．23．B．考查名词及语境理解．A．mistake错误；B．issue问题；C．event事件；D．question疑问．作者来自一般家庭，庞大的学习开销是一个大难题．故选B．24 C．考查副词及语境理解．A．probably可能地；B．surprisingly惊人地；C．importantly重要地；D．regretfully后悔地．句意：最重要的，开始时课程似乎是不可能的．根据句意选C．25．B．考查固定搭配及语境理解．A．kept up保持；B．gave up放弃；C．turned up出现；D．picked up捡起．根据句中But可知，虽然有许多困难，但作者没有放弃．下文But I never gave up也再次提到，故选B．26．A．考查连词及语境理解．A．because因为；B．but但是；C．so所以；D．though 虽然．作者上的大学能帮助学生们实际学习是作者选择自己所在大学的原因，此处表原因，故选A．27．C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．fashions时尚；B．opinions观点；C．accents 口音；D．manners礼貌．此处指在第一个月作者很难听懂美国口音和完成作业，因为是在异国他乡口音难懂．故选C．28．B．考查名词及语境理解．根据前文I got a few offers，but I d ecided to choose my university（26可知．此处指我每天走2英里去大学为了省下饭费，故选B．29．A考查名词及语境理解．A．jobs工作；B．places地点；C．goals目标；D．friends 朋友．我开始找工作，然后找到了学生助理的工作．此处指找工作，故选A．30．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．decision决定；B．task工作；C．advantage 优势；D．challenge挑战．我把打工挣钱当成一次挑战，我相信努力工作是我的优势．故选D．31．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．celebration庆祝；B．operation操作；C．discussion 讨论；D．graduation毕业．现在我毕业的平均绩点是3.96/4，获得了去跨国公司的工作机会．此处指毕业后去工作，故选D．32．B．考查固定搭配及语境理解．A．speak to对……说；B．believe in相信；C．know about了解；D．stand for代表．如果你想实现从未做过的事，你需要相信自己然后开始为梦想去做．指相信自己，故选B．33．B．考查名词及语境理解．A．degrees度；B．dreams梦想；C．adventures 冒险；D．probl ems问题．此处指为梦想去工作，故选B．34．A．考查形容词及语境理解．A．successful成功的；B．grateful感谢的；C．cheerful快乐的；D．thoughtful体贴的．句意：想要成功，你需要从某个地方开始，并且不断问自己，为了实现自己的目标要走多远．此处指要想成功，故选A．35．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．set树立；B．change改变；C．achieve实现；D．rebuild重建．为了实现自己的目标要走多远，achieve goals实现目标，故选C．III. 阅读理解（每小题2.5分；满分50分）17．【解答】36．A．细节题．根据第一段最后一句This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children's safety on the roads．这可能会结束许多父母对孩子在道路上的安全感到担忧．说明这样的做法是消除父母的担忧，故A正确．37．D．细节题．根据最后一段They have been abl e to arrange the service at a low cost because there is already an agreement with the bus company for a bus to take children who live further away to Impington．他们已经能够以较低的成本安排服务，因为已经与巴士公司达成协议，要求乘坐公共汽车去接近Impington的儿童．可知，当地政府将新的公交服务与现有的公交服务联系起来以较低的成本安排新的公共汽车服务．故选D．38．D．细节题．根据文章2，3段But now they have agreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Impington and back，a plan which has the support of the school's headmaster．和but a government official has said the cost to parents should be l ess than￡20 a term．但是现在他们已经同意为从米尔顿到印第安纳州的巴士服务提供一笔钱，然后回来，这个计划得到了学校校长的支持．但一位政府官员表示，父母的费用每学期不应超过20英镑．说明钱是由政府和家长来出，故D正确．39．C．细节题．根据文章第一段A new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern England．This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children's safety on the roads．英格兰东部的一个地方政府正在制定一项让孩子上下学的新计划．这可能会结束许多父母对孩子在道路上的安全感到担忧的担忧．说明这样一来，家长就不必再担心孩子的安全问题了，故C 正确．40．D．推理题．本文应该属于新闻报告，因为它介绍的是一个地方上的新闻事件，故应该来源于报纸文章．故D项正确．18．【解答】41．D．细节理解题，根据第一段If you were to come up with a list of organizations whose failures had done the most damage to the American economy in recent years，you would probably have to start with the Wall Street firms that brought us the financial crisis可知人们首先想到的造成美国金融危机的因素是华尔街公司，故选D．42．B．细节理解题，根据第三段The United States d oes a good job enrolling（招生）teenagers in college，but only half of the students who enroll end up with a bachelor'sd egree．可知美国的大学生毕业率很低，故选B．43．C．细节理解题．根据第四段So identifying the causes of the coll ege dropout crisis in the world's largest economy matters enormously，and a new book called Crossing the Finish Line tries to d o precisely that．因此，在这个世界上最大的经济体中，找出导致大学辍学危机的原因非常重要，一本叫做《跨越终点线》的新书正是这样做的，根据后文可知意思就是要完成大学教育，故选C．44．A．细节理解题，根据第五段The first probl em they diagnose is something they call und er﹣matching．It refers to students who choose not to attend the best coll ege they can get into．They instead go to a l ess selective one，perhaps one that is closer to home or less expensive．可知许多学生不参加的原因是因为他们很穷，没有足够的钱，故选A．45．C．主旨大意题，通读全文可知本文主要向我们介绍了美国大学毕业率低的原因，以及其影响，故选C．19．【解答】46﹣B．语义理解题．第一段的that business institutions have more prestige （威望）in American society than any other kind of organization，including the government．在美国社会商业机构比包括政府在内的其他任何类型的组织，有更多的威望．说明美国人很关注商业．故选B．47．C．细节理解题．第二段的Competition is not only good in itself，it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freed om，equality of opportunity，and hard work are protected竞争不仅本身是良好的，它还是保护手段，其他基本的美国价值观如个人自由、机会均等和努力工作是受它的保护．可知美国人可以通过商业竞争实现他们的个人价值．故选C．48．D．细节理解题．第四段的A contrast is often made between business，which is competitive，and government，which is a monopoly．竞争的工商业与垄断的政府经常形成鲜明对照．因为工商业是竞争的，政府是all﹣powerful全能的，垄断的，他们的区别在于权利的操控上．故选D．49．B．细节理解题．第四段的A contrast is often made between business，which is。

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高三上学期期中英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokers.B. From a newspaper article.C. From some smoking parents.11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father.B. He wears dirty clothes.C. He is a smoker.12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ?A．Stop smoking altogether.B. Smoke only outside their houses.C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middle-sized cityB. A small town.C. A big city14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen GardenB. The Highlands.C. The Red River area.15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A. Go campingB. Study in a library.C. Read at home.16.What are the speakers talking about in general ?A. Late-night shopping.B. Asian food.C. Louisville.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17 Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield ?A. Thy forget about their dreams.B. Thy don't want to tell the truth.C. They have no bad experiences.18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attack.B. He was too sad about his brother's deathC. He was frightened by a terrible dream.19. What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming?A. It is very useful.B. It makes things worse.C. It prevents the mind fromworking.20.Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A. To recover from illnesses.B. To recover from illnesses.C. To stay away from their problems.第一部分阅读理解ADoctors are known to be terrible pilots. They don't listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: ] became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn't realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather.，I learned about crew resource management (机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot - and my boss - so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, "We need to put the landing gear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM,and I've used it in the operating room ever since.CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn't overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I'm in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they're not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them , someday someone will keep me from ”landing gear up”.21. What does the author say about doctors in general?A. They like flying by themselves.B. They are unwilling to take advice.C. They pretend to be good pilots.D. They are quick learners of CRM.22. The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when_______.A. he saved the plane by speaking upB. he was in charge of a flying taskC. his boss landed the plane too lateD. his boss operated on a patient23. In the last paragraph“landing gear up” probably means ______.A. following flying requirements.B. listening to different opinions.C. listening to what fellow doctors sayD. making a mistake that may cost lives24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A New Way to FlyB. Flying Makes Me a Better DoctorC. The Making of a Good PilotD.A Pilot-Tumed DoctorBIn 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house disused for years.Soon, groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.Today the “Fringe”, once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre, music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And years early as 1959, with only 19 theatre groups performing,some said it was getting too big.A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1,25 million tickets were sold.25. _________ was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning?A. To bring Europe together again.B. To honor heroes of World War 11.C. To introduce young theatre groups.D. To frighten artists from Europe.26. Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh in 1947?A. They owned a public house there.B. They came to take up a challenge.C. They thought they were also famous.D. They wanted to take part in the festival.27. Who joined the "Fringe" after it appeared?A. They owned a public house thereB. University students.C. Rusts from around the world.D. Performers of music and dance.28. We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival.A. has become an illegal eventB. has gone beyond an art festivalC. gives shows all year roundD. keeps growing rapidlyCGiven that考虑到many people's moods (情绪)are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie& the Chocolate Factory, Singapore's Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of chocolates. Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents' comer store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.If the CRF seems to be a smart idea, that's because Lee is not merely a seasoned （经验丰富的，老练的）salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levi's and Sony. That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored(味道)chocolates.The CRF's produce is "green". made within the country and divided into 10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series一with Sichuan pepper, red bean (豆).cheese and other flavors一also does well and isfun to taste. And for chocolate snobs，who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela , and Ghana, among others.29. What is good about chocolate?A. It serves as a suitable gift.B. It has no use.C. It helps improve the state of mind.D. It strengthens business relations.30. Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF?A. He knows the importance of research.B. He learns form shops of similar types.C. He has a lot of money.D. He has a lot of marketing experience.31. Which line of the CRF produce sells best?A. The Connoisseur Series.B. The Exotic Series.C. The Alcohol Series.D. The Sichuan Series.32. The words "chocolate snobs" in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people whoA. are particular about chocolateB. know little about cocoa beansC. look down upon othersD. like to try new flavorsDLow-Cost Gifts for Mother's DayGift No. IOffer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visitswhether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part ? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep," Savard said."We know that good sleep is very important to our health."Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构) Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are "green" - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.33. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?A. Take notes.B. Be with her.C. Buy medicine.D. Give her gifts.34. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother’s sleep?A. In Gift No. 1.B. In Gift No. 2.C. In Gift No. 3.D. In Gift No. 4.35. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers toA. enjoy good sleepB. be well-organizedC. bet extra supportD. give others help第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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