Pool of Issue Topics

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研究生英语读写教程(基础级)教学课件人大版Text B-Unit 10

Skim and Scan the text, and answer these questions:
▪ From the title, what do you predict the article might be about?
▪ Do you think what may lead to the scarcity of women’s voices in economics?
UNIT 10 ECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT
研究生英语读写教程（基础级）
Why Women’s Voices Are Scarce in Economics
研究生英语读写教程（基础级）
Section I: Lead-in Activities Section II: Text Exploration Section III: Language Focus Section IV: Keys to Exercises
- Detail 2: The report, which was published by the American Economic Association’s Committee for the Status of Women in the Economics Profession, shows… (para.4)
pass legislation to tackle the gender pay gap.
pay women and men equally for similar jobs.
Writing-style: topics/main ideas-supporting details essay:
Writers use supporting details to give readers more information about their topics and main ideas. Supporting details help readers answer questions they have about the topic or main idea. A writer may use examples, statistics, definitions, comparisons, quotation, (direct academic study, indirect academic study summary )anecdotes (short, interesting stories), or other forms of support to explain a topic or main idea.

新 GRE _ ISSUE 题库中文翻译

新GRE作文ISSUE题目翻译+分类将新GRE写作Issue Pool 题库分类整理，更方便考生积累写作素材，熟悉分类Issue的套路，在考场上用短时间汇聚思路完成写作部分。

是大家提高新GRE写作能力的有效资料之一。

ETS官网公布的ISSUE新题库This page contains the Issue topics for the Analytical Writing section of the GRE? revised General Test. When you take the test, you will be presented with one Issue topic from this pool. Each Issue topic consists of an issue statement or statements followed by specific task instructions that tell you how to respond to the issue. The wording of some topics in the test might vary slightly from what is presented here. Also, because there may be multiple versions of some topics with similar or identical wording but with different task instructions, it is very important to read your test topic and its specific task directions carefully and respond to the wording as it appears in the actual test.1 As people rely more and more on technology to solve problems, the ability of humans to think for themselves will surely deteriorate.当人们越来越依赖技术去解决问题，人类独立思考能力却退化。

新GREissue_pool

Issue Topic PoolI. Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.1.A nation should require all of its students to study the same nationalcurriculum until they enter college.2.All college and university students would beneﬁt from spending at least onesemester studying in a foreign country.3.Although innovations such as video, computers, and the Internet seem to o ff erschools improved methods for instructing students, these technologies all too often distract from real learning.4.Any leader who is quickly and easily inﬂuenced by shifts in popular opinion willaccomplish little.5.As people rely more and more on technology to solve problems, the ability ofhumans to think for themselves will surely deteriorate.6.As we acquire more knowledge, things do not become more comprehensible,but more complex and mysterious.petition for high grades seriously limits the quality of learning at all levelsof education.8.Critical judgment of work in any given ﬁeld has little value unless it comesfrom someone who is an expert in that ﬁeld.cational institutions have a responsibility to dissuade students frompursuing ﬁelds of study in which they are unlikely to succeed.10.Formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than set themfree.ernment o ffi cials should rely on their own judgment rather thanunquestioningly carry out the will of the people whom they serve.12.If a goal is worthy, then any means taken to attain it are justiﬁable.13.In any ﬁeld of endeavor, it is impossible to make a signiﬁcant contributionwithout ﬁrst being strongly inﬂuenced by past achievements within that ﬁeld.14.In any ﬁeld of inquiry, the beginner is more likely than the expert to makeimportant contributions.15.In any situation, progress requires discussion among people who havecontrasting points of view.16.In most professions and academic ﬁelds, imagination is more important thanknowledge.17.In order for any work of art—for example, a ﬁlm, a novel, a poem, or a song—to have merit, it must be understandable to most people.18.In this age of intensive media coverage, it is no longer possible for a society toregard any living man or woman as a hero.19.It is more harmful to compromise one's own beliefs than to adhere to them.20.It is primarily in cities that a nation's cultural traditions are generated andpreserved.21.It is primarily through our identiﬁcation with social groups that we deﬁneourselves.22.Knowing about the past cannot help people to make important decisionstoday.ws should be ﬂexible enough to take account of various circumstances,times, and places.24.Leaders are created by the demands that are placed on them.25.Learning is primarily a matter of personal discipline; students cannot bemotivated by school or college alone.26.Many important discoveries or creations are accidental: it is usually whileseeking the answer to one question that we come across the answer to another.27.No ﬁeld of study can advance signiﬁcantly unless it incorporates knowledgeand experience from outside that ﬁeld.28.People who are the most deeply committed to an idea or policy are also themost critical of it.29.People's attitudes are determined more by their immediate situation orsurroundings than by society as a whole.30.People's behavior is largely determined by forces not of their own making.31.Requiring university students to take a variety of courses outside their majorﬁelds of study is the best way to ensure that students become truly educated.32.Students should always question what they are taught instead of accepting itpassively.33.The best ideas arise from a passionate interest in commonplace things.34.The best test of an argument is the argument's ability to convince someonewith an opposing viewpoint.35.The best way to teach is to praise positive actions and ignore negative ones.36.The e ff ectiveness of a country's leaders is best measured by examining thewell-being of that country's citizens.37.The greatness of individuals can be decided only by those who live after them,not by their contemporaries.38.The human mind will always be superior to machines because machines areonly tools of human minds.39.The increasingly rapid pace of life today causes more problems than it solves.40.The luxuries and conveniences of contemporary life prevent people fromdeveloping into truly strong and independent individuals.41.The main beneﬁt of the study of history is to dispel the illusion that peopleliving now are signiﬁcantly di ff erent from people who lived in earlier times. 42.The most e ff ective way to understand contemporary culture is to analyze thetrends of its youth.43.The primary goal of technological advancement should be to increase people'se ffi ciency so that they have more leisure time.44.The surest indicator of a great nation is represented not by the achievementsof its rulers, artists, or scientists, but by the general welfare of its people.45.The well-being of a society is enhanced when many of its people questionauthority.46.There is little justiﬁcation for society to make extraordinary e ff orts—especiallyat a great cost in money and jobs—to save endangered animal or plant species.47.To be an e ff ective leader, a public o ffi cial must maintain the highest ethicaland moral standards.48.To understand the most important characteristics of a society, one must studyits major cities.49.True success can be measured primarily in terms of the goals one sets foroneself.50.Unfortunately, in contemporary society, creating an appealing image hasbecome more important than the reality or truth behind that image.51.We can learn much more from people whose views we share than from peoplewhose views contradict our own.52.We can usually learn much more from people whose views we share than frompeople whose views contradict our own.53.When old buildings stand on ground that modern planners feel could be betterused for modern purposes, modern development should be given precedence over the preservation of historic buildings.54.Young people should be encouraged to pursue long-term, realistic goalsrather than seek immediate fame and recognition.II. Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe speciﬁc circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.1.A nation should require all of its students to study the same nationalcurriculum until they enter college.2.All parents should be required to volunteer time to their children's schools.3.College students should base their choice of a ﬁeld of study on the availabilityof jobs in that ﬁeld.4.College students should be encouraged to pursue subjects that interest themrather than the courses that seem most likely to lead to jobs.5.Colleges and universities should require their students to spend at least onesemester studying in a foreign country.cators should base their assessment of students' learning not on students'grasp of facts but on the ability to explain the ideas, trends, and concepts that those facts illustrate.cators should ﬁnd out what students want included in the curriculum andthen o ff er it to them.cators should take students' interests into account when planning thecontent of the courses they teach.cators should teach facts only after their students have studied the ideas,trends, and concepts that help explain those facts.ernment o ffi cials should rely on their own judgment rather thanunquestioningly carry out the will of the people they serve.ernments should focus on solving the immediate problems of today ratherthan on trying to solve the anticipated problems of the future.ernments should not fund any scientiﬁc research whose consequences areunclear.ernments should o ff er college and university education free of charge to allstudents.ernments should place few, if any, restrictions on scientiﬁc research anddevelopment.15.In order to become well-rounded individuals, all college students should berequired to take courses in which they read poetry, novels, mythology, and other types of imaginative literature.16.Nations should suspend government funding for the arts when signiﬁcantnumbers of their citizens are hungry or unemployed.17.People should undertake risky action only after they have carefully consideredits consequences.18.Politicians should pursue common ground and reasonable consensus ratherthan elusive ideals.19.Scientists and other researchers should focus their research on areas that arelikely to beneﬁt the greatest number of people.20.Society should identify those children who have special talents and providetraining for them at an early age to develop their talents.21.Teachers' salaries should be based on the academic performance of theirstudents.22.The best way to teach is to praise positive actions and ignore negative ones.23.Universities should require every student to take a variety of courses outsidethe student's ﬁeld of study.24.Young people should be encouraged to pursue long-term, realistic goalsrather than seek immediate fame and recognition.III. Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.1.A nation should require all of its students to study the same nationalcurriculum until they enter college.2.All parents should be required to volunteer time to their children's schools.3.College students should base their choice of a ﬁeld of study on the availabilityof jobs in that ﬁeld.4.Colleges and universities should require their students to spend at least onesemester studying in a foreign country.5.Critical judgment of work in any given ﬁeld has little value unless it comesfrom someone who is an expert in that ﬁeld.cational institutions have a responsibility to dissuade students frompursuing ﬁelds of study in which they are unlikely to succeed.cational institutions should actively encourage their students to chooseﬁelds of study in which jobs are plentiful.cational institutions should actively encourage their students to chooseﬁelds of study that will prepare them for lucrative careers.9.Every individual in a society has a responsibility to obey just laws and todisobey and resist unjust laws.10.In any profession—business, politics, education, government—those in powershould step down after ﬁve years.11.In most professions and academic ﬁelds, imagination is more important thanknowledge.12.It is no longer possible for a society to regard any living man or woman as ahero.13.Nations should pass laws to preserve any remaining wilderness areas in theirnatural state.14.People's behavior is largely determined by forces not of their own making.15.Scandals are useful because they focus our attention on problems in ways thatno speaker or reformer ever could.16.Teachers' salaries should be based on their students' academic performance.17.The best way for a society to prepare its young people for leadership ingovernment, industry, or other ﬁelds is by instilling in them a sense of cooperation, not competition.18.The best way to teach—whether as an educator, employer, or parent—is topraise positive actions and ignore negative ones.19.The best way to understand the character of a society is to examine thecharacter of the men and women that the society chooses as its heroes or its role models.20.The e ff ectiveness of a country's leaders is best measured by examining thewell-being of that country's citizens.21.The general welfare of a nation's people is a better indication of that nation'sgreatness than are the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists.22.The surest indicator of a great nation is not the achievements of its rulers,artists, or scientists, but the general well-being of all its people.23.To be an e ff ective leader, a public o ffi cial must maintain the highest ethicaland moral standards.24.Universities should require every student to take a variety of courses outsidethe student's ﬁeld of study.IV. Write a response in which you discuss which view more closely aligns with your own position and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should address both of the views presented. 1.Some people argue that successful leaders in government, industry, or otherﬁelds must be highly competitive. Other people claim that in order to be successful, a leader must be willing and able to cooperate with others.2.Some people believe it is often necessary, even desirable, for political leadersto withhold information from the public. Others believe that the public has a right to be fully informed.3.Some people believe that college students should consider only their owntalents and interests when choosing a ﬁeld of study. Others believe that college students should base their choice of a ﬁeld of study on the availability of jobs in that ﬁeld.4.Some people believe that competition for high grades motivates students toexcel in the classroom. Others believe that such competition seriously limits the quality of real learning.5.Some people believe that corporations have a responsibility to promote thewell-being of the societies and environments in which they operate. Others believe that the only responsibility of corporations, provided they operate within the law, is to make as much money as possible.6.Some people believe that government funding of the arts is necessary toensure that the arts can ﬂourish and be available to all people. Others believe that government funding of the arts threatens the integrity of the arts.7.Some people believe that government o ffi cials must carry out the will of thepeople they serve. Others believe that o ffi cials should base their decisions on their own judgment.8.Some people believe that in order to be e ff ective, political leaders must yield topublic opinion and abandon principle for the sake of compromise. Others believe that the most essential quality of an e ff ective leader is the ability to remain consistently committed to particular principles and objectives.9.Some people believe that in order to thrive, a society must put its own overallsuccess before the well-being of its individual citizens. Others believe that the well-being of a society can only be measured by the general welfare of all its people.10.Some people believe that our ever-increasing use of technology signiﬁcantlyreduces our opportunities for human interaction. Other people believe that technology provides us with new and better ways to communicate and connectwith one another.11.Some people believe that scientiﬁc discoveries have given us a much betterunderstanding of the world around us. Others believe that science has revealed to us that the world is inﬁnitely more complex than we ever realized.12.Some people believe that society should try to save every plant and animalspecies, despite the expense to humans in e ff ort, time, and ﬁnancial well-being. Others believe that society need not make extraordinary e ff orts, especially at a great cost in money and jobs, to save endangered species.13.Some people believe that the purpose of education is to free the mind and thespirit. Others believe that formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than set them free.14.Some people believe that universities should require every student to take avariety of courses outside the student's ﬁeld of study. Others believe that universities should not force students to take any courses other than those that will help prepare them for jobs in their chosen ﬁelds.15.Some people claim that a nation's government should preserve its wildernessareas in their natural state. Others argue that these areas should be developed for potential economic gain.16.Some people claim that you can tell whether a nation is great by looking at theachievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists. Others argue that the surest indicator of a great nation is, in fact, the general welfare of all its people.V. Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim and the reason on which that claim is based.1.Claim: Any piece of information referred to as a fact should be mistrusted,since it may well be proven false in the future.Reason: Much of the information that people assume is factual actually turns out to be inaccurate.2.Claim: Colleges and universities should specify all required courses andeliminate elective courses in order to provide clear guidance for students.Reason: College students—like people in general—prefer to follow directions rather than make their own decisions.3.Claim: Governments must ensure that their major cities receive the ﬁnancialsupport they need in order to thrive.Reason: It is primarily in cities that a nation's cultural traditions are preserved and generated.4.Claim: Imagination is a more valuable asset than experience.Reason: People who lack experience are free to imagine what is possible without the constraints of established habits and attitudes.5.Claim: In any ﬁeld—business, politics, education, government—those in powershould step down after ﬁve years.Reason: The surest path to success for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadership.6.Claim: It is no longer possible for a society to regard any living man or womanas a hero.Reason: The reputation of anyone who is subjected to media scrutiny will eventually be diminished.7.Claim: Knowing about the past cannot help people to make importantdecisions today.Reason: The world today is signiﬁcantly more complex than it was even in the relatively recent past.8.Claim: Knowing about the past cannot help people to make importantdecisions today.Reason: We are not able to make connections between current events and past events until we have some distance from both.9.Claim: Major policy decisions should always be left to politicians and othergovernment experts.Reason: Politicians and other government experts are more informed and thus have better judgment and perspective than do members of the general public.10.Claim: Many problems of modern society cannot be solved by laws and thelegal system.Reason: Laws cannot change what is in people's hearts or minds.11.Claim: Nations should suspend government funding for the arts whensigniﬁcant numbers of their citizens are hungry or unemployed.Reason: It is inappropriate—and, perhaps, even cruel—to use public resources to fund the arts when people's basic needs are not being met.12.Claim: Researchers should not limit their investigations to only those areas inwhich they expect to discover something that has an immediate, practical application.Reason: It is impossible to predict the outcome of a line of research with any certainty.13.Claim: The best test of an argument is its ability to convince someone with anopposing viewpoint.Reason: Only by being forced to defend an idea against the doubts and contrasting views of others does one really discover the value of that idea.14.Claim: The best way to understand the character of a society is to examine thecharacter of the men and women that the society chooses as its heroes or its role models.Reason: Heroes and role models reveal a society's highest ideals.15.Claim: The surest indicator of a great nation is not the achievements of itsrulers, artists, or scientists.Reason: The surest indicator of a great nation is actually the welfare of all its people.16.Claim: The surest indicator of a great nation must be the achievements of itsrulers, artists, or scientists.Reason: Great achievements by a nation's rulers, artists, or scientists will ensure a good life for the majority of that nation's people.17.Claim: Universities should require every student to take a variety of coursesoutside the student's major ﬁeld of study.Reason: Acquiring knowledge of various academic disciplines is the best way to become truly educated.18.Claim: We can usually learn much more from people whose views we sharethan from those whose views contradict our own.Reason: Disagreement can cause stress and inhibit learning.19.Claim: When planning courses, educators should take into account theinterests and suggestions of their students.Reason: Students are more motivated to learn when they are interested in what they are studying.VI. Write a response in which you discuss your views on the policy and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider the possible consequences of implementing the policy and explain how these consequences shape your position.1.A nation should require all of its students to study the same nationalcurriculum until they enter college.2.Colleges and universities should require all faculty to spend time workingoutside the academic world in professions relevant to the courses they teach. 3.Colleges and universities should require their students to spend at least onesemester studying in a foreign country.cational institutions should actively encourage their students to chooseﬁelds of study in which jobs are plentiful.cational institutions should actively encourage their students to chooseﬁelds of study that will prepare them for lucrative careers.cational institutions should dissuade students from pursuing ﬁelds of studyin which they are unlikely to succeed.ernments should not fund any scientiﬁc research whose consequences areunclear.ernments should o ff er a free university education to any student who hasbeen admitted to a university but who cannot a ff ord the tuition.9.In any ﬁeld—business, politics, education, government—those in power shouldbe required to step down after ﬁve years.10.Nations should pass laws to preserve any remaining wilderness areas in theirnatural state, even if these areas could be developed for economic gain.11.Society should make e ff orts to save endangered species only if the potentialextinction of those species is the result of human activities.12.Universities should require every student to take a variety of courses outsidethe student's ﬁeld of study.。

issue的意思和用法

issue的意思和用法"issue" 是一个英文单词，具有多种意义和用法。

以下是关于"issue" 的一些常见含义和用法：1. 问题或议题：例如，环境问题、政治议题等。

例句：This is a significant health and environmental issue.（这是一个重要的健康和环境问题。

）2. 发行或发布：指发行报纸、杂志、邮票等。

例句：The government plans to issue new regulations on pollution control.（政府计划发布新的污染控制规定。

）3. 流出或排放：指液体、气体或其他物质从容器或管道中流出。

例句：The water pipe is leaking, causing a water issue.（水管泄漏，导致水流失。

）4. 争论或争议的焦点：指涉及争论的问题或议题。

例句：The ownership issue is still pending.（所有权问题仍待解决。

）5. 一代人或一类人：用于指代具有特定特征或共同利益的一群人。

例句：The younger generation often faces housing issues.（年轻一代经常面临住房问题。

）6. 发表或出版：指发表言论、观点或出版书籍等。

例句：He issued a statement condemning the act of violence.（他发表声明谴责这种暴力行为。

）7. 难题或困境：指面临困难、挑战或难以解决的问题。

例句：The company is facing financial issues.（该公司面临财务困境。

）综上所述，"issue" 是一个多义词，具体含义取决于上下文。

它可以表示问题、议题、发行、流出、一代人、发表或困境等。

在不同的语境下，其意义可能有所不同。

Pool of Issue Topics

Pool of Issue Topics1.As people rely more and more on technology to solve problems, the ability of humans to thinkfor themselves will surely deteriorate.随着人们越来越依赖科学技术解决问题，人们思考的能力必然会降低。

Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.2.To understand the most important characteristics of a society, one must study its major cities.想要了解一个社会最重要的特征，必须研究它主要的城市。

Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.cational institutions have a responsibility to dissuadestudents from pursuing fields of study inwhich they are unlikely to succeed.教育机构有责任劝阻学生投身于研究很难成功的领域。

GRE ISSUE TOPICS POOL

EDUCATIONChoosing the fields of studyTopics•Educational institutions have a responsibility to dissuade students from pursuing fields of study in which they are unlikely to succeed.•Educational institutions should actively encourage their students to choose fields of study that will prepare them for lucrative careers.•Educational institutions should actively encourage their students to choose fields of study in which jobs are plentiful.•College students should base their choice of a field of study on the availability of jobs in that field.•Some people believe that college students should consider only their own talents and interests when choosing a field of study. Others believe thatcollege students should base their choice of a field of study on theavailability of jobs in that field.•College students should be encouraged to pursue subjects that interest them rather than the courses that seem most likely to lead to jobs.•College students should base their choice of a field of study on the availability of jobs in that field.•Claim: When planning courses, educators should take into account the interests and suggestions of their students. Reason: Students are moremotivated to learn when they are interested in what they are studying. Samples•Should educators provide students with a set of ideas or with job preparation? (GRE CAT Answers P.88)•Are people free to choose a career? (GRE CAT Answers P.101)•Should education devote itself to enriching our personal lives? (GRE CAT Answers P.173)•The same national curriculumTopics• A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.Samples•The merit of a national curriculum for schools (GRE CAT Answers P.119)•Take courses outside one's own field of study Topics•Universities should require every student to take a variety of courses outside the student's field of study.•In order to become well-rounded individuals, all college students should be required to take courses in which they read poetry, novels, mythology, and other types of imaginative literature.•Claim: Universities should require every student to take a variety of courses outside the student's major field of study. Reason: Acquiringknowledge of various academic disciplines is the best way to become truly educated.•Colleges and universities should require all faculty to spend time working outside the academic world in professions relevant to the courses theyteach.•Requiring university students to take a variety of courses outside their major fields of study is the best way to ensure that students become trulyeducated.•Some people believe that universities should require every student to takea variety of courses outside the student's field of study. Others believe thatuniversities should not force students to take any courses other than those that will help prepare them for jobs in their chosen fields.Samples•Should college faculty also work outside the academic world? (GRE CAT Answers P.133)•What is required to become 'truly educated'? (GRE CAT Answers P.136)•The choice of curriculumTopics•Educators should find out what students want included in the curriculum and then offer it to them.•Claim: Colleges and universities should specify all required courses and eliminate elective courses in order to provide clear guidance for students.Reason: College students—like people in general—prefer to followdirections rather than make their own decisions.•Educators should take students' interests into account when planning the content of the courses they teach.•The motive of learningTopics•Learning is primarily a matter of personal discipline; students cannot be motivated by school or college alone.•The purpose of education: restrain or free our mindTopics•Formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than set them free.•Some people believe that the purpose of education is to free the mind and the spirit. Others believe that formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than set them free.•Question what we are taught•Students should always question what they are taught instead of accepting it passively.Samples•Should students be skeptical about what they are taught? (GRE CAT Answers P.155)•Competition in educationTopics•Competition for high grades seriously limits the quality of learning at all levels of education.•Some people believe that competition for high grades motivates students to excel in the classroom. Others believe that such competition seriouslylimits the quality of real learning.•Facts or ideasTopics•Educators should teach facts only after their students have studied the ideas, trends, and concepts that help explain those facts.•Educators should base their assessment of students' learning not on students' grasp of facts but on the ability to explain the ideas, trends, andconcepts that those facts illustrate.Samples•Should students learn concepts before they memorize facts? (GRE CAT Answers P.124)•The participation of parents in educationTopics•All parents should be required to volunteer time to their children's schools.•Should parents and communities participate in education? (GRE CAT Answers P.156)•Study in a foreign countryTopics•Colleges and universities should require their students to spend at least one semester studying in a foreign country.•All college and university students would benefit from spending at least one semester studying in a foreign country.•Teachers' salaries & students' academic performanceTopics•Teachers' salaries should be based on their students' academic performance.•Children who have special talentsTopics•Society should identify those children who have special talents and provide training for them at an early age to develop their talents.Samples•Society's duty to identify children with special talents (GRE CAT Answers P.179)•TECHNOLOGYTechnology & ability of human themselves Topics•As people rely more and more on technology to solve problems, the ability of humans to think for themselves will surely deteriorate.•The luxuries and conveniences of contemporary life prevent people from developing into truly strong and independent individuals.•The human mind will always be superior to machines because machines are only tools of human minds.Samples•Do luxuries prevent our becoming strong and independent? (GRE CAT Answers P.122)•The goal of technologyTopics•The primary goal of technological advancement should be to increase people's efficiency so that they have more leisure time.Samples•The primary goal of technological advancement (GRE CAT Answers P.126)•The impact of technology on our leisure time (GRE CAT Answers P.145)•Technology in educationTopics•Although innovations such as video, computers, and the Internet seem to offer schools improved methods for instructing students, thesetechnologies all too often distract from real learning.Samples•Do technologies interfere with 'real' learning? (GRE CAT Answers P.185)•Technology in human communicationTopics•Some people believe that our ever-increasing use of technology significantly reduces our opportunities for human interaction. Other people believe that technology provides us with new and better ways tocommunicate and connect with one another.•POLITICSThe governmental funding of artTopics•Some people believe that government funding of the arts is necessary to ensure that the arts can flourish and be available to all people. Othersbelieve that government funding of the arts threatens the integrity of thearts.•Nations should suspend government funding for the arts when significant numbers of their citizens are hungry or unemployed.•Claim: Nations should suspend government funding for the arts when significant numbers of their citizens are hungry or unemployed. Reason: It is inappropriate—and, perhaps, even cruel—to use public resources tofund the arts when people's basic needs are not being met.Samples•The proper use of public resources (GRE CAT Answers P.25)•The preservation of wilderness areasTopics•Nations should pass laws to preserve any remaining wilderness areas in their natural state, even if these areas could be developed for economicgain.•Some people claim that a nation's government should preserve its wilderness areas in their natural state. Others argue that these areasshould be developed for potential economic gain.•Nations should pass laws to preserve any remaining wilderness areas in their natural state.•Offer a free university educationTopics•Governments should offer a free university education to any student who has been admitted to a university but who cannot afford the tuition.•Governments should offer college and university education free of charge to all students.•The principles of political leadersTopics•Some people believe that in order to be effective, political leaders must yield to public opinion and abandon principle for the sake of compromise.Others believe that the most essential quality of an effective leader is theability to remain consistently committed to particular principles andobjectives.•To be an effective leader, a public official must maintain the highest ethical and moral standards.Samples•Ethical and moral standards and successful leadership (GRE CAT Answers P.129)•Effective leadership and commitment to particular principles (GRE CAT Answers P.158)•Is complete honesty a useful virtue in politics? (GRE CAT Answers P.160)•Withhold information from the publicTopics•Some people believe it is often necessary, even desirable, for political leaders to withhold information from the public. Others believe that thepublic has a right to be fully informed.Samples•Should political leaders withhold information from the public? (GRE CAT Answers P.37)•Government officials' own judgement & the will of peopleTopics•Government officials should rely on their own judgment rather than unquestioningly carry out the will of the people they serve.•Some people believe that government officials must carry out the will of the people they serve. Others believe that officials should base theirdecisions on their own judgment.•Government officials should rely on their own judgment rather than unquestioningly carry out the will of the people whom they serve.•Claim: Major policy decisions should always be left to politicians and other government experts. Reason: Politicians and other government expertsare more informed and thus have better judgment and perspective than do members of the general public.•Any leader who is quickly and easily influenced by shifts in popular opinion will accomplish little.•Immediate problems or anticipated problems of the futureTopics•Governments should focus on solving the immediate problems of today rather than on trying to solve the anticipated problems of the future.•Reasonable consensus or elusive idealsTopics•Politicians should pursue common ground and reasonable consensus rather than elusive ideals.Samples•Politics—pursuing ideals vs. pursuing a reasonable consensus (GRE CAT Answers P.174)•The governmental funding of scientific research Topics•Governments should not fund any scientific research whoseconsequences are unclear.Samples•Investing in research which may have controversial results (GRE CAT Answers P.22)•The governmental restrictions on scientific researchTopics•Governments should place few, if any, restrictions on scientific research and development.•SOCIETYMajor citiesTopics•To understand the most important characteristics of a society, one must study its major cities.•Claim: Governments must ensure that their major cities receive the financial support they need in order to thrive. Reason: It is primarily incities that a nation's cultural traditions are preserved and generated.•It is primarily in cities that a nation's cultural traditions are generated and preserved.Samples•Government's duty to preserve cultural traditions (GRE CAT Answers P.35)•The usefulness of scandalTopics•Scandals are useful because they focus our attention on problems in ways that no speaker or reformer ever could.Samples•Are scandals useful? (GRE CAT Answers P.170)•Those in power should step down after five yearsTopics•Claim: In any field—business, politics, education, government—those in power should step down after five years. Reason: The surest path tosuccess for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadership.•In any profession—business, politics, education, government—those in power should step down after five years.•In any field—business, politics, education, government—those in power should be required to step down after five years.•Knowing about the past & make decisions today Topics•Knowing about the past cannot help people to make important decisions today.•Claim: Knowing about the past cannot help people to make important decisions today. Reason: The world today is significantly more complexthan it was even in the relatively recent past.•Claim: Knowing about the past cannot help people to make important decisions today. Reason: We are not able to make connections betweencurrent events and past events until we have some distance from both.•In any field of endeavor, it is impossible to make a significant contribution without first being strongly influenced by past achievements within thatfield.Samples•Studying the past to help us live in the present (GRE CAT Answers P.110)•Are we facing increasingly complex and challenging problems? (GRE CAT Answers P.116)•People's behavior or attitude is determined by societyTopics•People's behavior is largely determined by forces not of their own making.•People's attitudes are determined more by their immediate situation or surroundings than by society as a whole.•We define ourselves through our social groups Topics•It is primarily through our identification with social groups that we define ourselves.Samples•Defining ourselves by identifying with social groups (GRE CAT Answers P.39)•The increasing rapid pace of lifeTopics•The increasingly rapid pace of life today causes more problems than it solves.•Long-term goals or immediate fameTopics•Young people should be encouraged to pursue long-term, realistic goals rather than seek immediate fame and recognition.•Worthy goals & justifiable meansTopics•If a goal is worthy, then any means taken to attain it are justifiable. Samples•Do worthy ends justify any means? (GRE CAT Answers P.46)•Risky action & consideration of its consequencesTopics•People should undertake risky action only after they have carefully considered its consequences.•Leaders created by demandsTopics•Leaders are created by the demands that are placed on them.•Leadership: competition & cooperationTopics•The best way for a society to prepare its young people for leadership in government, industry, or other fields is by instilling in them a sense ofcooperation, not competition.•Some people argue that successful leaders in government, industry, or other fields must be highly competitive. Other people claim that in order to be successful, a leader must be willing and able to cooperate with others. Samples•Preparing young people for leadership (GRE CAT Answers P.84)•Elites & all people•Some people believe that in order to thrive, a society must put its own overall success before the well-being of its individual citizens. Othersbelieve that the well-being of a society can only be measured by thegeneral welfare of all its people.•The effectiveness of a country's leaders is best measured by examining the well-being of that country's citizens.•The surest indicator of a great nation is represented not by the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists, but by the general welfare of its people.•Claim: The surest indicator of a great nation is not the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists. Reason: The surest indicator of a great nation is actually the welfare of its all people.•Claim: The surest indicator of a great nation must be the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists. Reason: Great achievements by a nation's rulers, artists, or scientists will ensure a good life for the majority of thatnation's people.•Some people claim that you can tell whether a nation is great by looking at the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists. Others argue that thesurest indicator of a great nation is, in fact, the general welfare of all itspeople.•The surest indicator of a great nation is not the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists, but the general well-being of all its people.•The general welfare of a nation's people is a better indication of that nation's greatness than are the achievements of its rulers, artists, orscientists.Samples•Does the study of history overemphasize 'the famous few'? (GRE CAT Answers P.132)•The surest indicator of a great nation (GRE CAT Answers P.163)•Regard a living man or woman as a heroTopics•Claim: It is no longer possible for a society to regard any living man or woman as a hero. Reason: The reputation of anyone who is subjected tomedia scrutiny will eventually be diminished.•In this age of intensive media coverage, it is no longer possible for a society to regard any living man or woman as a hero.•It is no longer possible for a society to regard any living man or woman asa hero.Samples•Media scrutiny of society's heroes (GRE CAT Answers P.44)•The character of a society & its heroesTopics•Claim: The best way to understand the character of a society is to examine the character of the men and women that the society chooses as itsheroes or its role models. Reason: Heroes and role models reveal asociety's highest ideals.•The best way to understand the character of a society is to examine the character of the men and women that the society chooses as its heroes or its role models.Samples•Do a society's heroes or its heroines reflect its character? (GRE CAT Answers P.176)•The greatness of individuals is decided by who Topics•The greatness of individuals can be decided only by those who live after them, not by their contemporaries.Samples•Can only history determine an individual's greatness? (GRE CAT Answers P.106)•Question authorityTopics•The well-being of a society is enhanced when many of its people question authority.Samples•Is society better off when many people question authority? (GRE CAT Answers P.149)•Save endangered speciesTopics•Society should make efforts to save endangered species only if the potential extinction of those species is the result of human activities.•There is little justification for society to make extraordinary efforts—especially at a great cost in money and jobs—to save endangered animal or plant species.•Some people believe that society should try to save every plant and animal species, despite the expense to humans in effort, time, and financial well-being. Others believe that society need not make extraordinary efforts,especially at a great cost in money and jobs, to save endangered species. Samples•Our responsibility to save endangered species (GRE CAT Answers P.28)•The preservation of historic buildingsTopics•When old buildings stand on ground that modern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes, modern development should be givenprecedence over the preservation of historic buildings.Samples•Historic buildings—preservation vs. practicality (GRE CAT Answers P.104)•The responsibility of corporationsTopics•Some people believe that corporations have a responsibility to promote the well-being of the societies and environments in which they operate. Others believe that the only responsibility of corporations, provided they operatewithin the law, is to make as much money as possible.PHILOSOPHYHappy accidentTopics•Many important discoveries or creations are accidental: it is usually while seeking the answer to one question that we come across the answer toanother.Samples•Are most important discoveries and creations accidental? (GRE CAT Answers P.180)•Be committed to an idea or be critical of itTopics•People who are the most deeply committed to an idea or policy are also the most critical of it.Samples•Can a person be committed to an idea yet be critical of it? (GRE CAT Answers P.150)•The test of an argumentTopics•Claim: The best test of an argument is its ability to convince someone with an opposing viewpoint. Reason: Only by being forced to defend an ideaagainst the doubts and contrasting views of others does one reallydiscover the value of that idea.•The best test of an argument is the argument's ability to convince someone with an opposing viewpoint.Discuss with people who have contrasting points of viewTopics•In any situation, progress requires discussion among people who have contrasting points of view.•Claim: We can usually learn much more from people whose views we share than from those whose views contradict our own. Reason:Disagreement can cause stress and inhibit learning.•We can usually learn much more from people whose views we share than from people whose views contradict our own.Samples•Do we learn the most from people whose views we share? (GRE CAT Answers P.80)•Progress through discourse among people (GRE CAT Answers P.178)•Incorporate knowledge from outside that field Topics•No field of study can advance significantly unless it incorporates knowledge and experience from outside that field.Samples•Advancements in a field of study and outside experts (GRE CAT Answers P.33)•Mistrust any piece of informationTopics•Claim: Any piece of information referred to as a fact should be mistrusted, since it may well be proven false in the future. Reason: Much of theinformation that people assume is factual actually turns out to beinaccurate.Samples•Should all so-called facts be mistrusted? (GRE CAT Answers P.93)•An appealing image & the reality of truth behind the imageTopics•Unfortunately, in contemporary society, creating an appealing image has become more important than the reality or truth behind that image. Samples•Is image more important than the truth behind it? (GRE CAT Answers P.58)•The best way to teachTopics•The best way to teach is to praise positive actions and ignore negative ones.•The best way to teach -- whether as an educator, employer, or parent—is to praise positive actions and ignore negative ones.Samples•Praising positive actions and ignoring negative ones (GRE CAT Answers P.90)•More likely to make contributions: beginner or expertTopics•In any field of inquiry, the beginner is more likely than the expert to make important contributions.•Judgement of work from an expertTopics•Critical judgment of work in any given field has little value unless it comes from someone who is an expert in that field.•More knowledge, more complexTopics•As we acquire more knowledge, things do not become more comprehensible, but more complex and mysterious.•Some people believe that scientific discoveries have given us a much better understanding of the world around us. Others believe that science has revealed to us that the world is infinitely more complex than we ever realized.Samples•The impact of acquiring more knowledge (GRE CAT Answers P.55)•Idea from a passionate interestTopics•The best ideas arise from a passionate interest in commonplace things.•Imagination & experience and knowledgeTopics•Claim: Imagination is a more valuable asset than experience. Reason: People who lack experience are free to imagine what is possible without the constraints of established habits and attitudes.•In most professions and academic fields, imagination is more important than knowledge.Samples•Imaginative works vs. factual accounts (GRE CAT Answers P.95)•Imagination vs. experience (GRE CAT Answers P.99)•Compromise one's own beliefs or adhere to themTopics•It is more harmful to compromise one's own beliefs than to adhere to them. Success & goalsTopics•True success can be measured primarily in terms of the goals one sets for oneself.•LAWObey just laws & disobey unjust lawsTopics•Every individual in a society has a responsibility to obey just laws and to disobey and resist unjust laws.Samples•Our duty to disobey unjust laws (GRE CAT Answers P.82)•The usefulness of lawsTopics•Claim: Many problems of modern society cannot be solved by laws and the legal system. Reason: Laws cannot change what is in people's hearts or minds.•The flexibility of lawsTopics•Laws should be flexible enough to take account of various circumstances, times, and places.Samples•Should laws be rigid or flexible? (GRE CAT Answers P.74)•ART, CULTURE AND HISTORYThe merit of artTopics•In order for any work of art—for example, a film, a novel, a poem, or a song—to have merit, it must be understandable to most people. Samples•Must art be widely understood to have merit? (GRE CAT Answers P.181)•The merit of scientific searchTopics•Scientists and other researchers should focus their research on areas that are likely to benefit the greatest number of people.•Claim: Researchers should not limit their investigations to only those areas in which they expect to discover something that has an immediate,practical application. Reason: It is impossible to predict the outcome of aline of research with any certainty.Samples•Is practicality our idol in today's world? (GRE CAT Answers P.31)•Scholars and academic inquiry and research (GRE CAT Answers P.128)•Setting research priorities (GRE CAT Answers P.144)•The benefit of the study of historyTopics•The main benefit of the study of history is to dispel the illusion that people living now are significantly different from people who lived in earlier times. Samples•The chief benefit of the study of history (GRE CAT Answers P.78)•The contemporary culture and the trends of its youthTopics•The most effective way to understand contemporary culture is to analyze the trends of its youth.。

如何脱稿英文作文范文

如何脱稿英文作文范文英文回答：Effective off-the-cuff English essay writing requires a combination of preparation, practice, and presence of mind. Here are some strategies to help you master this art:1. Gather Your Thoughts: Before you start writing, takea moment to gather your thoughts and organize your ideas. Identify the main points you want to convey and their supporting evidence.2. Use Mind Maps: Visualizing your ideas through mind maps can help you connect thoughts and establish a logical flow. Start with a central topic or question, and then branch out with subtopics and supporting details.3. Practice Regularly: The more you practice writingoff the cuff, the better you will become. Set aside dedicated time each week to practice writing essays withoutany notes. Start with short, timed intervals and gradually increase the time and complexity of your essays.4. Build Your Vocabulary: Expand your vocabulary by reading widely and incorporating new words into your writing. The more words you know, the easier it will be to express yourself eloquently and concisely.5. Stay Informed: Keep up with current events and general knowledge to have a wider pool of topics to draw upon. This will give you confidence in speaking extemporaneously on various subjects.6. Use Transition Words and Phrases: Transition words, such as "moreover," "in addition," and "however," help connect ideas and ensure a smooth flow of thought. Incorporate them into your writing to make your essays more coherent.7. Speak Aloud: Practice speaking your thoughts aloud to simulate the experience of writing off the cuff. This will help you develop fluency and articulate your ideaseffectively.8. Don't Be Afraid to Make Mistakes: Mistakes are part of the learning process. Don't get discouraged if you stumble or deviate from your intended path. Embrace mistakes as opportunities to refine your thinking and improve your writing.9. Use Storytelling and Anecdotes: Weave personal anecdotes and stories into your essays to make them more engaging and relatable. This will help you connect with your audience and make a lasting impression.10. Stay Calm and Collected: When writing off the cuff, it's essential to stay calm and collected. Take deep breaths, focus on your thoughts, and let your words flow naturally.中文回答：如何脱稿写好一篇英文作文。

the issue of 的用法

The Issue of 的用法IntroductionThe use of the phrase “the issue of” is commonly encountered in various contexts, from everyday conversations to academic discussions. It serves as a versatile tool to address and explore topics, problems, or subjects of concern. This article aims to delve into the different applications and nuances of using “the issue of” in both spoken and written English.The General Usage of “the issue of”“The issue of” is primarily used to introduce and highlight a particular topic or problem. It functions as a way to focus attention on a specific matter, prompting further discussion and analysis. Its usage can be observed in both formal and informal settings, making it a valuable linguistic tool for clear communication.Applications in Different Scenarios1. Social IssuesOne of the most prevalent uses o f “the issue of” is related to social matters. Topics such as poverty, inequality, and discrimination can be effectively addressed using this phrase. For instance, “the issue of poverty” draws attention to the problem and emphasizes the need for collective action to find solutions. In this way, the phrase serves as an umbrella term that encompasses a range of interconnected problems within a given social issue.Examples of Social Issues:•The issue of gender equality•The issue of racial discrimination•The issue of income disparity2. Political IssuesIn the realm of politics, “the issue of” plays a crucial role in analyzing and discussing various political challenges. From policy debates to international relations, this phrase helps frame the subject matter a t hand. By using “the issue of,” individuals can express their concerns about a particular political matter while inviting others to engage in a dialogue and exchange different viewpoints.Examples of Political Issues:•The issue of immigration reform•The issue of climate change policy•The issue of human rights violations3. Environmental IssuesWith the increasing awareness of environmental problems, “the issue of” finds extensive utilization in addressing ecological concerns. It allows individuals to draw attention to environmental challenges andunderscores the importance of taking action to preserve the planet. Through the precise use of this phrase, one can discuss various aspectsof environmental issues, including pollution, deforestation, and habitat destruction.Examples of Environmental Issues:•The issue of air pollution•The issue of sustainable energy•The issue of plastic waste managementNuances and Considerations1.Neutral Tone: When using “the issue of,” it is important tomaintain a neutral and unbiased tone to facilitate an objectivediscussion. Remember that this phrase is merely an introduction tothe topic, and personal opinions and biases should be reserved forsubsequent statements.2.Clarity and Precision: To effectively communicate the intendedmeaning, it is crucial to be specific when using “the issue of.”Clearly defining and delimiting the topic or problem at hand helps avoid ambiguity and ensures a focused discussion.3.Contextual Relevance: The u se of “the issue of” should beappropriate within the given context. Consider the audience andthe purpose of the conversation or writing to ensure a suitableusage of this phrase.ConclusionIn conclusion, “the issue of” is a versatile phrase that allows individuals to introduce, highlight, and explore various topics and problems. Its broad applicability in social, political, and environmental realms emphasizes its significance in facilitating discussions and addressing concerns. Understanding the nuances and considerations associated with its usage enhances effective communication and enables a comprehensive exploration of the chosen subject matter.。

Representatives

Algebra
X does not equal 0 A X / |X| B 1
(A) The quantity in Row A is greater (B) The quantity in Row B is greater (C) The 2 quantities are equal (D) Relationship cannot be determined
Analogies
COLOR : SPECTRUM:: (A) tone : scale (B) sound : waves (C) verse : poem (D) dimension : space (E) cell : organism
Spectrum = progressive series of colors Scale = progressive series of ot equal 0
A B X / |X| 1
(A) The quantity in Row A is greater (B) The quantity in Row B is greater (C) The 2 quantities are equal (D) Relationship cannot be determined

Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Data Analysis 200 - 800 scoring No calculators Scratch paper available
Arithmetic
A - The number of months in 7 years B - The number of days in 12 weeks
Reading Comprehension

闭水试验外观记录范文

闭水试验外观记录范文(中英文版)Title: Swimming Pool Closure Test Appearance Record Sample中文标题：游泳池闭水试验外观记录范文English:The swimming pool closure test is a crucial step in the maintenance process.It ensures that the pool is properly sealed and prevents any leaks or water loss.During this test, the appearance of the pool is thoroughly inspected to ensure that it meets the necessary standards.中文：游泳池闭水试验是维护过程中的关键步骤。

它确保游泳池被正确密封，防止任何泄漏或水资源损失。

在这项测试中，对游泳池的外观进行彻底检查，以确保其符合必要标准。

English:Firstly, the water level in the pool is checked to ensure that it is at the correct level.Any discrepancies in the water level can indicate a potential issue with the pool"s seals or drainage system.Next, the walls and floor of the pool are examined for any signs of damage or cracks.These can affect the pool"s structural integrity and may require repairs.中文：首先，检查游泳池中的水位，确保其处于正确水平。

issue用法及固定搭配

issue用法及固定搭配
issue，是一个英语单词，名词，形容词，作名词时译为“问题；流出；期号；发行物”，作及物动词时译为“ 发行，发布；发给；放出，排出”作不及物动词时译为“ 发行；流出；造成…结果；传下”。

单词发音：
英[ˈɪʃuː; ˈɪsjuː] 美[ˈɪʃuː]
短语搭配：
issue inv. 导致
new issuen. 新发行的证券
key issue关键议题
in the issue结果，终于
make an issue制造争端；引起争论
双语例句：
1.That issue is on them, not you.
问题在他们身上，而不是你。

2.All of them agreed with me about this issue.
他们都同意我关于这个问题的看法。

3.Are you with him or against him on this issue?
关于这个问题你是支持他还是反对他呢？
4.You're just avoiding the issue.
你只不过是在回避问题。

5. The issue was put to the vote.
这一问题被付诸表决。

6.The issue engendered controversy. 这个问题引起了争论。

7.The issue remains hotly disputed. 这个问题至今仍在激烈地辩论中。

8. He politely skated over the issue. 他礼貌地避开了那个问题。

高三科学与伦理英语阅读理解20题

高三科学与伦理英语阅读理解20题1<背景文章>Gene - editing technology has emerged as a revolutionary force in the medical field in recent years. It holds great promise for treating a wide range of genetic diseases. For example, in some inherited disorders like cystic fibrosis, gene - editing tools such as CRISPR - Cas9 can potentially correct the faulty genes responsible for the disease. This technology can also be used in cancer treatment. By editing the genes in immune cells, these cells can be made more effective in attacking cancer cells.However, the application of gene - editing technology has also sparked intense ethical debates. One major concern is the so - called "designer babies." If gene - editing is used to enhance non - medical traits like intelligence or physical appearance in embryos, it could lead to a new form of eugenics. This violates the principle of equality and the natural lottery of human genetics. Another ethical issue is the potential for unforeseen consequences. Since gene - editing is a relatively new technology, we may not fully understand all the long - term effects it could have on individuals and the human gene pool.In response to these concerns, various laws and regulations have been proposed and implemented. In many countries, strict regulations are inplace to limit the use of gene - editing in human embryos for non - medical purposes. For instance, some countries prohibit any form of germ - line gene - editing (editing genes that can be passed on to future generations) in humans altogether. These regulations aim to balance the potential benefits of gene - editing technology with the need to protect human dignity and the integrity of the human genome.1. <问题1>What is one of the main applications of gene - editing technology in the medical field according to the article?A. Creating "designer babies"B. Treating genetic diseases like cystic fibrosisC. Changing people's physical appearance directlyD. Causing new types of cancers答案：B。

2024年热点话题英语阅读理解

2024年热点话题英语阅读理解一、阅读理解题目（20题）Passage 1.The 2024 Olympics is expected to bring a series of hot topics. One of the most discussed is the new sports events that might be included. For example, e - sports has been a growing trend in recent years. It has a huge fan base, especially among the younger generation. However, there are also some concerns. Traditional sports fans may think that e - sports lack the physicality of traditional sports.1. What is one of the hot topics about the 2024 Olympics?A. The location of the Olympics.B. New sports events that might be included.C. The number of athletes participating.D. The cost of hosting the Olympics.Answer: B. The passage clearly states that one of the most discussed hot topics about the 2024 Olympics is the new sports events that might be included.Passage 2.In 2024, environmental protection will still be a crucial topic. With more and more extreme weather events happening around the world, people are paying closer attention to how big events like the Olympics can contribute to environmental protection. For instance, the use of renewable energy sources in the Olympic venues, and reducing waste during the event.2. Why is environmental protection a crucial topic in 2024?A. Because it is a requirement for hosting the Olympics.B. Due to the increasing extreme weather events.C. To attract more tourists to the Olympics.D. Because it can save money for the event.Answer: B. The passage mentions that with more extreme weather events around the world, environmental protection is a crucial topic in 2024.Passage 3.The development of artificial intelligence (AI) in 2024 is likely to be a hot topic. AI has been infiltrating various industries, and in 2024, its application in healthcare may be a major focus. AI can help doctors in diagnosing diseases more accurately and quickly. But there are also ethical concerns, such as the privacy of patients' data.3. What is a major focus of AI application in 2024?A. In entertainment industry.B. In education.C. In healthcare.D. In transportation.Answer: C. The passage clearly states that in 2024, the application of AI in healthcare may be a major focus.Passage 4.As we approach 2024, the topic of space exploration continues to be exciting. Many countries are planning new space missions. Private space companies are also getting more involved. For example, they are aiming to develop more cost - effective ways to send satellites into space and even plan for future manned missions to other planets.4. Who is getting more involved in space exploration in 2024?A. Only developed countries.B. Only developing countries.C. Both countries and private space companies.D. International organizations only.Answer: C. The passage mentions that many countries and private space companies are getting more involved in space exploration in 2024.Passage 5.In 2024, the trend of plant - based diets may gain more popularity. People are becoming more aware of the environmental impact of animal farming and the health benefits of plant - based foods. There are also more and more plant - based alternatives to meat and dairy products in the market.5. Why may plant - based diets gain more popularity in 2024?A. Because they are cheaper.B. Due to environmental and health reasons.C. Because they taste better.D. Because they are easier to prepare.Answer: B. The passage states that people are aware of the environmental impact of animal farming and health benefits of plant - based foods, which is why plant - based diets may gain more popularity in 2024.Passage 6.The 2024 job market is expected to be influenced by new technologies. With the rise of automation and AI, some jobs may disappear, while new jobs in fields like data analysis, AI programming, and green energy will emerge. This will require workers to continuously upgrade their skills.6. What will happen to the job market in 2024?A. All jobs will be replaced by automation.B. Only old jobs will exist.C. Some jobs will disappear and new ones will emerge.D. The job market will not change.Answer: C. The passage clearly states that with new technologies in 2024, some jobs will disappear and new jobs will emerge.Passage 7.In 2024, the issue of mental health will be more prominent. The fast - paced modern life, along with the pressure from work and study, has led to an increase in mental health problems. People are starting to pay more attention to mental health care and seeking more effective ways to deal with stress and anxiety.7. Why will mental health be more prominent in 2024?A. Because people are more sensitive.B. Due to the fast - paced life and pressure.C. Because there are more mental health facilities.D. Because mental health is trendy.Answer: B. The passage mentions that the fast - paced life and pressure from work and study have led to an increase in mental health problems, making it more prominent in 2024.Passage 8.The development of 5G technology in 2024 will bring new opportunities. It will enable faster data transfer, which is crucial for applications like virtual reality (VR) and the Internet of Things (IoT). However, there are also concerns about security and privacy as more devices are connected to the network.8. What are the concerns about 5G technology in 2024?A. It is too expensive.B. It is not fast enough.C. Security and privacy.D. It is not widely available.Answer: C. The passage states that there are concerns about security and privacy with the development of 5G technology in 2024 as more devices are connected to the network.Passage 9.In 2024, the concept of sustainable fashion will be on the rise. Consumers are becoming more conscious of the environmental and socialimpacts of the fashion industry. They are looking for clothing made from sustainable materials and produced in an ethical way.9. What are consumers looking for in 2024 regarding fashion?A. Cheap clothes.B. Fashionable clothes.C. Clothes made from sustainable materials and produced ethically.D. Imported clothes.Answer: C. The passage mentions that consumers are looking for clothing made from sustainable materials and produced in an ethical way in 2024.Passage 10.The use of drones in various fields is expected to be a hot topic in 2024. Drones can be used in agriculture for crop monitoring, in delivery services to transport small packages, and in photography and videographyfor getting unique aerial views. However, there are regulations that need to be followed to ensure safety.10. Where can drones be used according to the passage?A. Only in agriculture.B. Only in delivery services.C. In agriculture, delivery services and photography.D. Only in photography.Answer: C. The passage lists agriculture, delivery services and photography as fields where drones can be used.Passage 11.In 2024, the field of renewable energy will continue to develop. Solar and wind energy are becoming more cost - effective, and new technologiesare being explored to make energy storage more efficient. This is important for reducing reliance on fossil fuels.11. Why is the development of renewable energy important in 2024?A. To make more money.B. To reduce reliance on fossil fuels.C. To make the environment dirtier.D. To slow down technological progress.Answer: B. The passage states that the development of renewable energyin 2024 is important for reducing reliance on fossil fuels.Passage 12.The topic of virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) in 2024will be exciting. VR can be used for immersive gaming experiences, while AR can enhance real - world experiences, such as in education and architecture. However, there are still some technological limitations to be overcome.12. What can AR be used for according to the passage?A. Only for gaming.B. To enhance real - world experiences in education and architecture.C. To make people feel dizzy.D. To replace real - world experiences.Answer: B. The passage mentions that AR can enhance real - world experiences in education and architecture.Passage 13.In 2024, the issue of digital divide may still exist. While many people in developed countries have easy access to high - speed internet anddigital technologies, in some developing regions, people are still lacking these resources. This can lead to unequal opportunities in education, employment and economic development.13. What can the digital divide lead to?A. Equal opportunities.B. Unequal opportunities in education, employment and economic development.C. Faster development in developing regions.D. A decrease in the use of digital technologies in developed countries.Answer: B. The passage clearly states that the digital divide can leadto unequal opportunities in education, employment and economic development.Passage 14.The trend of urban farming in 2024 may become more popular. As cities are expanding, people are looking for ways to grow their own food in urban areas. Urban farming can also help to improve the urban environment and provide fresh produce.14. Why may urban farming become more popular in 2024?A. Because people like farming.B. As cities expand and people want to grow their own food and improve the environment.C. Because it is a new hobby.D. Because it can make a lot of money.Answer: B. The passage states that as cities expand, people want to grow their own food and improve the urban environment, so urban farming may become more popular in 2024.Passage 15.In 2024, the topic of gene editing may be a controversial one. While gene editing has the potential to cure genetic diseases, there are ethical concerns. For example, the possibility of creating "designer babies" and the long - term effects on the human gene pool.15. What are the ethical concerns about gene editing in 2024?A. The potential to cure genetic diseases.B. The possibility of creating "designer babies" and long - termeffects on the human gene pool.C. That it is too expensive.D. That it is not accurate enough.Answer: B. The passage mentions the possibility of creating "designer babies" and long - term effects on the human gene pool as ethical concerns about gene editing in 2024.Passage 16.The development of self - driving cars in 2024 will be a significant topic. Self - driving cars can improve traffic safety and efficiency. However, there are still technical and legal issues to be resolved, such as liability in case of accidents.16. What are the issues to be resolved for self - driving cars in 2024?A. Only technical issues.B. Only legal issues.C. Technical and legal issues, such as liability in case of accidents.D. There are no issues to be resolved.Answer: C. The passage states that there are technical and legal issues to be resolved for self - driving cars in 2024, such as liability in caseof accidents.Passage 17.In 2024, the popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) may continue to grow. Governments are offering incentives to promote the use of EVs, such as tax breaks and subsidies. The improvement in battery technology also makes EVs more practical.17. Why may the popularity of EVs continue to grow in 2024?A. Because of government incentives and improved battery technology.B. Because they are faster.C. Because they are more luxurious.D. Because they are easier to drive.Answer: A. The passage mentions government incentives and improved battery technology as reasons for the continued growth in popularity of EVs in 2024.Passage 18.The topic of blockchain technology in 2024 will be of great interest. Blockchain can be used in finance for secure transactions, in supply chain management to ensure transparency, and in digital identity verification. But it also faces challenges in terms of scalability and regulation.18. What can blockchain be used for according to the passage?A. Only in finance.B. In finance, supply chain management and digital identity verification.C. Only in supply chain management.D. Only in digital identity verification.Answer: B. The passage lists finance, supply chain management and digital identity verification as areas where blockchain can be used.Passage 19.In 2024, the issue of water conservation will be more important. With the increasing global population and changing climate, water resources are becoming scarce. People need to find ways to save water in daily life and in industries.19. Why is water conservation more important in 2024?A. Because people like to waste water.B. Due to the increasing global population and changing climate.C. Because water is too cheap.D. Because there are too many water - using devices.Answer: B. The passage mentions that with the increasing global population and changing climate, water conservation is more important in 2024.Passage 20.The trend of minimalist living in 2024 may gain more followers. People are starting to realize the benefits of having less stuff, such as reduced stress, more financial freedom and a smaller environmental footprint.20. What are the benefits of minimalist living according to the passage?A. Reduced stress, more financial freedom and a smaller environmental footprint.B. More stuff and more stress.C. Less financial freedom.D. A larger environmental footprint.Answer: A. The passage clearly states that the benefits of minimalist living include reduced stress, more financial freedom and a smaller environmental footprint.。

GRE写作Issue提纲

Issue题库和翻译全部244题双击滚屏，单击停止来源：新东方GRE的官方题库地址，任何变化都以此为主/issuetop.htmlIt is convenient for criticizing essays in the board.When you take the analytical writing section of the GRE General Test, you will be presented with two Issue topics from this pool. Because the wording of some topics in the test might vary slightly from what is presented here, you should read your test topics carefully and respond to the wording as it appears in the actual test.-------------------------------Present your perspective on the issue below, using relevant reasons and/or examples to support your views.1. "We can usually learn much more from people whose views we share than from people whose views contradict our own; disagreement can cause stress and inhibit learning."通常，我们从与我们意见相同的人身上学到的要比从那些与我们意见相悖的人身上学的东西要多得多；（因为）意见不统一会带来压力并且阻碍学习。

不少人遇到问题就上网搜答案英语作文

不少人遇到问题就上网搜答案英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1When faced with problems, many people turn to the internet to search for answers. Whether it’s a question about a cooking recipe, a technical issue with their computer, or a health concern, the internet has become the go-to source for information and solutions.One of the main reasons why people rely on the internet for answers is the convenience and speed it offers. With just a few clicks, they can access a wealth of information from a variety of sources, including articles, forums, and videos. This allows them to quickly find solutions to their problems without having to spend hours searching through books or consulting experts.Another reason why people use the internet to search for answers is the diversity of opinions and perspectives it provides. Instead of relying on a single source of information, they can explore a wide range of viewpoints and experiences from different people who have faced similar problems. This helpsthem to make informed decisions and choose the best course of action.Furthermore, the internet allows people to connect with others who have encountered the same problems and share their experiences and strategies for overcoming them. This sense of community and support can be a valuable resource for those seeking help and guidance in dealing with their issues.However, while the internet can be a valuable tool for finding answers and solutions, it also comes with its own set of challenges and limitations. The sheer amount of information available online can be overwhelming, making it difficult for people to discern which sources are reliable and trustworthy. This can lead to misinformation and false advice, which may do more harm than good.In addition, the speed at which information is shared on the internet can sometimes result in quick fixes and shortcuts that may not address the root cause of the problem. This can lead to temporary solutions that may not be effective in the long run, or even cause further complications down the line.Despite these challenges, the internet remains a valuable resource for those seeking answers to their problems. By using critical thinking skills and evaluating information from multiplesources, people can navigate the vast sea of online information and find the solutions they need.In conclusion, the internet has become an indispensable tool for many people when it comes to finding answers to their problems. With its convenience, diversity of opinions, and sense of community, it provides a valuable resource for those seeking help and guidance in dealing with a wide range of issues. However, it is important to approach online information with caution and critical thinking to ensure that the solutions found are accurate and effective.篇2Many people today turn to the internet to search for answers when they encounter problems. The internet has become a vast repository of knowledge, with countless websites, forums, and tutorials offering guidance on a wide range of topics. From fixing a leaky faucet to understanding complex mathematical concepts, the internet has made it possible for virtually anyone to find answers to their questions with just a few clicks.One of the main reasons why people rely on the internet for answers is the convenience it offers. Instead of having to dig through books or spend hours on the phone with customerservice representatives, individuals can simply type their question into a search engine and instantly access a wealth of information. This quick and easy access to knowledge can help people solve problems more efficiently and effectively.Another reason why people turn to the internet for answers is the sheer volume of information available. No matter how obscure or niche a topic may be, chances are there is someone online who has written about it. This wealth of information can be incredibly useful for individuals seeking answers to specific questions or looking to learn more about a particular subject.In addition to convenience and variety, the internet also offers anonymity. Many people feel more comfortable asking questions online than they do in person, as they can ask without fear of judgment or embarrassment. This can be especially helpful for individuals who are seeking information on sensitive topics or who may be hesitant to reach out for help in person.However, while the internet can be a valuable resource for finding answers, it is important to approach online information with caution. Not all sources are reliable, and misinformation can spread quickly. It is essential to verify the credibility of the sources you are using and cross-reference information from multiple sources to ensure accuracy.Overall, the internet has revolutionized the way people seek information and find answers to their questions. Whether you are troubleshooting a technical issue, seeking advice on a personal matter, or simply looking to learn something new, the internet can be a powerful tool for expanding your knowledge and solving problems. By harnessing the vast resources available online, individuals can empower themselves to overcome challenges and find solutions to even the most difficult problems.篇3Nowadays, with the widespread use of the Internet, more and more people are turning to the web to find answers to their problems. Whether it's a question about a recipe, a technical issue with a piece of equipment, or guidance on a DIY project, the Internet has become the go-to source for information and solutions.The ease and convenience of searching for answers online have made it a popular choice for people of all ages. Instead of spending hours flipping through textbooks or seeking out experts, a quick Google search can often provide a wealth of information in just a few seconds. This accessibility hasrevolutionized the way people approach problem-solving, making it easier than ever to find the help they need.One of the main benefits of searching for answers online is the sheer volume of information available. With millions of websites, forums, and articles covering virtually every topic imaginable, the chances of finding a solution to a problem are incredibly high. From step-by-step tutorials to in-depth guides, the Internet offers a wealth of resources for those seeking answers to their questions.Additionally, the Internet allows for real-time communication with experts and other individuals who may have faced similar issues. Online forums and social media platforms provide a platform for people to ask questions, share experiences, and offer advice to one another. This sense of community can be incredibly valuable when seeking solutions to difficult problems, as it allows individuals to tap into a collective pool of knowledge and expertise.However, while the Internet can be a valuable tool for finding answers, it is important to approach online sources with a critical eye. Not all information found online is accurate or reliable, and it is essential to verify the credibility of sources before taking action based on the information provided.Additionally, personal experiences and opinions shared online may not always be applicable to individual situations, so it is important to consider the context of the information being presented.In conclusion, the Internet has become an invaluable resource for those seeking answers to their problems. With its vast array of information, real-time communication, and sense of community, it is no wonder that so many people turn to the web for solutions. By approaching online sources with caution and critical thinking, individuals can harness the power of the Internet to find the answers they need and overcome any challenges they may face.。

人才管理制度翻译成英语

人才管理制度翻译成英语IntroductionTalent management is a critical component of any organization's success. It is the process of acquiring, developing, and retaining talented individuals to meet the organization's current and future needs. A well-designed talent management system can help to identify and cultivate high-potential employees, create a culture of continuous learning and development, and ensure that the right people are in the right roles at the right time.This document outlines the key elements of our talent management system and the processes and practices that we use to attract, develop, and retain top talent. It also provides guidance on how to implement and sustain a talent management system that supports our strategic goals and objectives.I. Recruitment and SelectionRecruiting and selecting the right people is the first step in building a strong talent pipeline. Our talent management system includes the following best practices for attracting and hiring top talent:- Use of a competency-based approach to recruitment, focusing on the skills, knowledge, and attributes required for success in a role.- Implementation of a rigorous selection process that includes multiple assessments and interviews to ensure that candidates have the right fit for the role and the organization.- Collaboration with hiring managers and business leaders to understand current and future talent needs and develop targeted sourcing and recruiting strategies.II. Onboarding and IntegrationOnce new employees are hired, it is critical to provide them with a seamless and effective onboarding experience to help them integrate into the organization quickly and effectively. Our talent management system includes the following best practices for onboarding and integration:- Development of a comprehensive onboarding program that provides new employees with the information, tools, and resources they need to be successful.- Assignment of a mentor or buddy to help new employees navigate the organization and build relationships with colleagues.- Regular check-ins and feedback sessions with new employees to ensure that they are on track and address any concerns or issues.III. Performance Management and DevelopmentPerformance management and development are key components of our talent management system. We use the following best practices to ensure that employees are provided with the feedback, support, and opportunities they need to reach their full potential:- Implementation of a performance management process that includes regular performance discussions, goal setting, and feedback.- Use of a development planning process to identify employees' strengths and areas for growth and create personalized development plans.- Provision of a range of development opportunities, including formal training, coaching, mentoring, and job rotations.IV. Succession PlanningSuccession planning is a critical aspect of talent management, ensuring that the organization has the right leaders and key talent in place to meet future business needs. Our talent management system includes the following best practices for succession planning:- Identification of key roles and positions that are critical to the organization's success and potential successors for those roles.- Development of a talent review process that assesses the readiness and potential of high-potential employees for future leadership roles.- Creation of individual development plans for high-potential employees to prepare them for future leadership positions.V. Employee Engagement and RetentionEmployee engagement and retention are essential for maintaining a high-performing and motivated workforce. Our talent management system includes the following best practices for engaging and retaining employees:- Measurement of employee engagement through regular surveys and feedback mechanisms to understand employees' satisfaction and commitment.- Provision of a range of benefits and rewards, including competitive compensation, career development opportunities, and work-life balance programs.- Creation of a positive and inclusive work environment that values diversity and promotes open communication and collaboration.VI. Diversity and InclusionDiversity and inclusion are integral to our talent management system, as we believe that a diverse workforce brings different perspectives and ideas, leading to better decision-making and innovation. Our talent management system includes the following best practices for promoting diversity and inclusion:- Implementation of a diversity recruitment strategy to attract a diverse pool of candidates for open roles.- Development of inclusive leadership behaviors and practices that promote diversity and create a sense of belonging for all employees.- Regular training and education on diversity and inclusion topics to increase awareness and create a culture of respect and equality.VII. Monitoring and Continuous ImprovementFinally, our talent management system includes ongoing monitoring and evaluation to ensure that our practices and processes are effective and aligned with the organization's strategic goals. We use the following best practices for monitoring and continuous improvement:- Regular review and analysis of talent management metrics, such as turnover rates, engagement scores, and diversity statistics, to identify trends and areas for improvement.- Solicitation of feedback from employees, managers, and leaders on the effectiveness of talent management practices and processes.- Implementation of continuous improvement initiatives to address any gaps or areas of concern and ensure that the talent management system is evolving to meet the organization's changing needs.ConclusionA robust talent management system is essential for attracting, developing, and retaining top talent to drive organizational success. By implementing the best practices outlined in this document, we can create a talent management system that supports our strategic goals and objectives, builds a high-performing and engaged workforce, and ensures that we have the right people in the right roles at the right time.With a focus on recruitment and selection, onboarding and integration, performance management and development, succession planning, employee engagement and retention, diversity and inclusion, and monitoring and continuous improvement, we can create a talent management system that is agile, responsive, and aligned with the needs of our organization and our employees. By investing in our talent, we can create a competitive advantage that will drive our success in the long term.。

遨游题海的作文600字

遨游题海的作文600字英文回答：Wading through the sea of topics is an essential skill for any writer. It's important to be able to explore a wide range of subjects and ideas in order to develop a well-rounded perspective and keep your writing fresh and engaging.One way to navigate this ocean of topics is to constantly seek out new information and stay curious about the world around you. Whether it's through reading, watching documentaries, or engaging in conversations with people from different backgrounds, exposing yourself to new ideas is crucial for expanding your writing repertoire.Another strategy is to keep a list of potential topics and regularly add to it. This can be a digital list on your phone or computer, or a physical notebook that you carry with you. Whenever you come across an interesting idea orconcept, jot it down for future reference. This way, you'll always have a pool of topics to draw from when you're feeling stuck or uninspired.Finally, don't be afraid to dive into unfamiliar territory. Sometimes the most interesting and unique ideas come from exploring topics that are outside of your comfort zone. Embracing new challenges and pushing yourself to learn about different subjects can lead to a more diverse and dynamic writing style.中文回答：在题海中遨游是每个作家必备的技能。

成功作文线索800字左右

成功作文线索800字左右英文回答：Writing a successful essay requires a combination of creativity, organization, and clarity. Here's how I typically approach it:First and foremost, I start by brainstorming ideas. This helps me generate a pool of potential topics to explore. Sometimes, I jot down keywords or draw mind maps to visualize connections between different concepts.Once I have a solid list of ideas, I evaluate each one based on its relevance, interest, and potential for development. I aim to choose a topic that not only captures my interest but also resonates with my audience.After selecting a topic, I outline my essay. Outlining helps me organize my thoughts and ensures a logical flow of ideas throughout the essay. I divide the essay intointroduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion, and jot down key points and examples to include in each section.When writing the introduction, I often start with a captivating hook to grab the reader's attention. This could be a thought-provoking question, a startling statistic, or an engaging anecdote. Then, I provide some background information on the topic and end the introduction with a clear thesis statement that outlines the main argument of the essay.In the body paragraphs, I elaborate on each point mentioned in the thesis statement. I support my arguments with evidence, examples, and relevant quotations. It's essential to ensure coherence and cohesion between paragraphs by using transitional phrases and clear topic sentences.Finally, I conclude the essay by summarizing the main points and restating the thesis in a fresh way. I may also leave the reader with a thought-provoking question or acall to action to encourage further reflection.中文回答：写一篇成功的作文需要结合创造力、组织能力和表达清晰度。

引发人的思考英语

引发人的思考英语1. 定义与释义1.1 词性：名词1.2 中文释义：引发思考的事物或行为1.3 英文释义：Something or an action that causes people to think deeply.1.4 相关词汇：thought-provoking element（引发思考的因素）2. 起源与背景2.1 词源：由“引发”和“思考”两个词组合而成2.2 趣闻：在哲学和文学领域，有许多作品以引发人的思考而闻名3. 常用搭配与短语3.1 thought-provoking question：引发思考的问题例句：He asked a thought-provoking question that made everyone in the room ponder.翻译：他问了一个引发思考的问题，让房间里的每个人都陷入沉思。

3.2 thought-provoking idea：引发思考的想法例句：She came up with a thought-provoking idea that could revolutionize the industry.翻译：她提出了一个引发思考的想法，可能会彻底改变这个行业。

4. 实用片段（1）. "The book presents a series of thought-provoking scenarios that make you question your beliefs."翻译：这本书呈现了一系列引发思考的场景，让你质疑自己的信仰。

（2）. "The documentary is full of thought-provoking interviews with experts."翻译：这部纪录片充满了对专家的引发思考的采访。

（3）. "The art exhibition features works that are truly thought-provoking."翻译：艺术展览展出的作品真的很能引发思考。

第一步作文

第一步作文English Answer:Introduction:In the realm of academic discourse, the initial step of writing an essay is paramount. It serves as a foundational stone upon which the entire structure of the essay rests. During this critical stage, the writer embarks on a journey of exploration and discovery, carefully crafting a roadmap that will guide them throughout the writing process.Brainstorming and Research:The first step involves brainstorming and research. Here, the writer engages in a process of ideation, generating a pool of potential topics and ideas. They may consult a variety of sources, such as books, articles, and databases, to delve deeper into their chosen topic, gathering relevant information and perspectives.Developing a Thesis Statement:Once a suitable topic has been identified, the next step is to develop a thesis statement. This is a concise and focused assertion that articulates the main argument or point of view that the essay will present. The thesis statement should be specific, defensible, and relevant to the topic.Organizing Your Ideas:With a thesis statement in hand, the writer can begin organizing their ideas into a coherent structure. This involves creating an outline that divides the essay into distinct sections, such as the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Each section should serve a specific purpose and contribute to the overall flow of the essay.Writing the Introduction:The introduction is the first impression the readerwill have of the essay. It should engage the reader's attention, provide background information, and introduce the thesis statement. The introduction should be well-written, clear, and concise.Writing the Body Paragraphs:The body paragraphs are the substance of the essay. They provide evidence and support for the thesis statement. Each body paragraph should focus on a specific aspect of the topic and be organized around a central idea. Thewriter should use examples, data, and logical arguments to persuade the reader of their position.Writing the Conclusion:The conclusion is the final opportunity for the writer to summarize their main points and reiterate their thesis statement. It should provide a sense of closure and leave the reader with a lasting impression. The conclusion should be concise, but it should also be reflective and thought-provoking.Revising and Editing:Once the essay is written, it is important to revise and edit it carefully. This involves checking for errors in grammar, spelling, and punctuation. It also involves ensuring that the essay is well-organized, clear, and concise. The writer should read the essay aloud to identify any awkwardness or inconsistencies.Conclusion:The first step of writing an essay is a crucial stage that sets the tone for the entire writing process. By carefully brainstorming, researching, and organizing their ideas, writers can establish a solid foundation upon which to build their argument and ultimately present a compelling and well-reasoned essay.Chinese Answer:引言：在学术论文的领域中，第一步写作至关重要。

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Pool of Issue TopicsIntroductionUnderstanding the Context for WritingPreparing for the Issue TaskTips for this SectionSample Issue TaskSample Essay ResponsesPool of Issue TopicsScoring GuideThis page contains the Issue topics for the Analytical Writing section of the GRE®revised General Test. When you take the test, you will be presented with one Issue topic from this pool.Each Issue topic consists of an issue statement or statements followed by specific task instructions that tell you how to respond to the issue. The wording of some topics in the test might vary slightly from what is presented here. Also, because there may be multiple versions of some topics with similar or identical wording but with different task instructions, it is very important to read your test topic and its specific task directions carefully and respond to the wording as it appears in the actual test.As people rely more and more on technology to solve problems, the ability of humans to think for themselves will surely deteriorate.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.To understand the most important characteristics of a society, one must study its major cities.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Educational institutions have a responsibility to dissuade students from pursuing fields of study in which they are unlikely to succeed.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the mostcompelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.Scandals are useful because they focus our attention on problems in ways that no speaker or reformer ever could.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.Claim: Governments must ensure that their major cities receive the financial support they need in order to thrive.Reason: It is primarily in cities that a nation's cultural traditions are preserved and generated.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim and the reason on which that claim is based.A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.Some people believe that government funding of the arts is necessary to ensure that the arts can flourish and be available to all people. Others believe that government funding of the arts threatens the integrity of the arts.Write a response in which you discuss which view more closely aligns with your own position and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should address both of the views presented.Claim: In any field—business, politics, education, government—those in power should step down after five years.Reason: The surest path to success for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadership.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim and the reason on which that claim is based.In any field of endeavor, it is impossible to make a significant contribution without first being strongly influenced by past achievements within that field.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Nations should pass laws to preserve any remaining wilderness areas in their natural state, even if these areas could be developed for economic gain.Write a response in which you discuss your views on the policy and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider the possible consequences of implementing the policy and explain how these consequences shape your position.People's behavior is largely determined by forces not of their own making.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Governments should offer a free university education to any student who has been admitted to a university but who cannot afford the tuition.Write a response in which you discuss your views on the policy and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider the possible consequences of implementing the policy and explain how these consequences shape your position.Universities should require every student to take a variety of courses outside the student's field of study.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.Write a response in which you discuss your views on the policy and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider the possible consequences of implementing the policy and explain how these consequences shape your position.Educational institutions should actively encourage their students to choose fields of study that will prepare them for lucrative careers.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.Some people believe that in order to be effective, political leaders must yield to public opinion and abandon principle for the sake of compromise. Others believe that the most essential quality of an effective leader is the ability to remain consistently committed to particular principles and objectives.Write a response in which you discuss which view more closely aligns with your own position and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should address both of the views presented.Formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than set them free.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.The well-being of a society is enhanced when many of its people question authority.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Governments should focus on solving the immediate problems of today rather than on trying to solve the anticipated problems of the future.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.Some people believe that college students should consider only their own talents and interests when choosing a field of study. Others believe that college students should base their choice of a field of study on the availability of jobs in that field.Write a response in which you discuss which view more closely aligns with your own position and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should address both of the views presented.Laws should be flexible enough to take account of various circumstances, times, and places.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Claim: The best way to understand the character of a society is to examine the character of the men and women that the society chooses as its heroes or its role models.Reason: Heroes and role models reveal a society's highest ideals.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree withthe claim and the reason on which that claim is based.Governments should place few, if any, restrictions on scientific research and development.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.The best way to teach is to praise positive actions and ignore negative ones.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Governments should offer college and university education free of charge to all students.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.The luxuries and conveniences of contemporary life prevent people from developing into truly strong and independent individuals.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.In any field of inquiry, the beginner is more likely than the expert to make important contributions.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.The surest indicator of a great nation is represented not by the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists, but by the general welfare of its people.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.The best way to teach—whether as an educator, employer, or parent—is to praise positive actions and ignore negative ones.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.Teachers' salaries should be based on their students' academic performance.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.Society should make efforts to save endangered species only if the potential extinction of those species is the result of human activities.Write a response in which you discuss your views on the policy and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider the possible consequences of implementing the policy and explain how these consequences shape your position.College students should base their choice of a field of study on the availability of jobs in that field.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.As we acquire more knowledge, things do not become more comprehensible, but more complex and mysterious.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.In any situation, progress requires discussion among people who have contrasting points of view.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Educational institutions should dissuade students from pursuing fields of study in which they are unlikely to succeed.Write a response in which you discuss your views on the policy and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider the possible consequences of implementing the policy and explainhow these consequences shape your position.Governments should not fund any scientific research whose consequences are unclear.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.Society should identify those children who have special talents and provide training for them at an early age to develop their talents.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.It is primarily through our identification with social groups that we define ourselves.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.College students should be encouraged to pursue subjects that interest them rather than the courses that seem most likely to lead to jobs.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.Claim: When planning courses, educators should take into account the interests and suggestions of their students.Reason: Students are more motivated to learn when they are interested in what they are studying.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim and the reason on which that claim is based.The greatness of individuals can be decided only by those who live after them, not by their contemporaries.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing andsupporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Students should always question what they are taught instead of accepting it passively.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.The increasingly rapid pace of life today causes more problems than it solves.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Claim: It is no longer possible for a society to regard any living man or woman as a hero.Reason: The reputation of anyone who is subjected to media scrutiny will eventually be diminished.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim and the reason on which that claim is based.Competition for high grades seriously limits the quality of learning at all levels of education.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Universities should require every student to take a variety of courses outside the student's field of study.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.Educators should find out what students want included in the curriculum and then offer it to them.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in whichadopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.Educators should teach facts only after their students have studied the ideas, trends, and concepts that help explain those facts.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.Claim: We can usually learn much more from people whose views we share than from those whose views contradict our own.Reason: Disagreement can cause stress and inhibit learning.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim and the reason on which that claim is based.Government officials should rely on their own judgment rather than unquestioningly carry out the will of the people they serve.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.Young people should be encouraged to pursue long-term, realistic goals rather than seek immediate fame and recognition.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.The best way to teach is to praise positive actions and ignore negative ones.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.If a goal is worthy, then any means taken to attain it are justifiable.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing andsupporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.In order to become well-rounded individuals, all college students should be required to take courses in which they read poetry, novels, mythology, and other types of imaginative literature.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.In order for any work of art—for example, a film, a novel, a poem, or a song—to have merit, it must be understandable to most people.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Many important discoveries or creations are accidental: it is usually while seeking the answer to one question that we come across the answer to another.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.The main benefit of the study of history is to dispel the illusion that people living now are significantly different from people who lived in earlier times.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Learning is primarily a matter of personal discipline; students cannot be motivated by school or college alone.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Scientists and other researchers should focus their research on areas that are likely to benefit the greatest number of people.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. Indeveloping and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.Politicians should pursue common ground and reasonable consensus rather than elusive ideals.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.People should undertake risky action only after they have carefully considered its consequences.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.Leaders are created by the demands that are placed on them.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.There is little justification for society to make extraordinary efforts—especially at a great cost in money and jobs—to save endangered animal or plant species.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.The human mind will always be superior to machines because machines are only tools of human minds.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.Every individual in a society has a responsibility to obey just laws and to disobey and resist unjust laws.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most。

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