人教版八年级下册第四单元测试题
人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit4单元测试试卷含答-案答案在前2
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 单元测试答案解析一、【答案】1.A 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A二、11.【答案】C【解析】年轻人更抱怨父母不理解他们，故选C。
A、B和D与上下文语境不符。
12.【答案】B【解析】根据后半句的most parents just don’t believe in their children推断，这里应该是“当出现问题时”，故选B。
13.【答案】D【解析】根据后文的they think their kids are wrong推断，父母在没有询问原因的情况下，就认为是孩子们的错，故选D。
14.【答案】A【解析】本句的主语是that后面的句子，因此此处应填入形式主语it，故选A。
15.【答案】D【解析】父母还记得你儿时曾经犯的错误，因此这里选D，you used to make作定语修饰mistakes。
make mistakes为固定搭配，A、B和C项均搭配不当。
16.【答案】B【解析】本句考查对上下文逻辑关系的理解。
他们想要保护你，尽管你不想让他们这么做，故选B。
17.【答案】C【解析】句意：如果你想要得到更多的自由，请尽量理解你的父母，故选C。
18.【答案】A【解析】句意：如果你想让他们允许你在外面待到很晚……因此选A，本句的句型是allow sb. to do sth.。
19.【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你想让他们允许你在外面待到很晚，不要只是说：“其他的孩子都能在外面待到很晚。
”故选D。
A一般与one连用，one…another…；C项the others后面不能再接名词；B项一般与some连用，“some…others…”。
20.【答案】C【解析】这里作者列出了孩子应该告诉父母的相关信息，包括做些什么，在哪里以及为什么对自己来说在外面待到很晚很重要，故选C。
三、21.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
人教版八年级英语下册第四单元测试及答案
人教版八年级英语下册第四单元测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1. —Why don't you watch TV at home?—I'd love to, but my mother doesn't allow me________ that.A. doB. didC. to doD. doing2. Mr. Wang found Li Dong________ a storybook in class when he came in.A. is readingB. readingC. readD. to read3. —Mom, I'm not feeling well.—Oh, dear！________A. What's wrong?B. Not at all.C. All right.D. Don't worry.4. I wanted to________ why I was late, but he didn't give me any chances.A. talkB. believeC. explainD. understand5. —How will she deal with the work?—She doesn't want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it, ________.A. yetB. insteadC. tooD. either6. We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so ________.A. quickB. quicklyC. usefulD. usefully7. Good manners can make people________ each other.A. get on well withB. get offC. get overD. get away8. Xiongan New Area will help________ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A. set outB. check outC. work outD. give out9. —We shouldn't always ________ ourselves with others.—I agree with you.A. compareB. complainC. connectD. consider10. When your parents are very busy, you should________ to help around the house.A. offerB. provideC. continueD. ask11. Let me take down your telephone number________ I can call you later.A. in order toB. so as toC. so thatD. such that12. ________they are brothers, they don't look like each other.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. WhenD. If13. You look too tired. Why not________ a rest?A. stop to haveB. to stop havingC. stop havingD. stopping to have14. —Let's go for a swim on Saturday, Jack.—Oh, ________I have to work on a science report.A. what a pity!B. with pleasure.C. go ahead.D. how come?15. Some people won't realize the importance of their friendship ________ they lose it.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. as二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very ________16. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing ________17in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he ________18 to cut his finger with a knife.Another student was afraid of ________19. She got very worried ________20 she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai students have mental(心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and ________21, having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won't ask for ________22.Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk ________23 their secrets.A famous expert on students has the following ________24：◇Talk to your parents and teachers often.◇Take part in group activities and play sports.◇Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy ________25 unwell.16. A. hard B. hardly C. easy D. easily17. A. worse B. badly C. well D. better18. A. refused B. stopped C. forgot D. started19. A. friends B. exams C. doctors D. books20. A. when B. what C. where D. why21. A. happy B. unhappy C. lucky D. unlucky22. A. success B. chance C. help D. dream23. A. to B. with C. about D. in24. A. suggestion B. facts C. fact D. suggestions25. A. as B. or C. but D. so三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)Dear Mom,I don't think you understand me. You think I should study all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never let me do anything fun like listening to music and playing sports.Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop to do my homework. After finishing my homework, I still wasn't allowed to read my football magazines.You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some CDs for computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn't see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I know it is wrong to lie to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mom, I don't like what you did to me! I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.Love,Chen Kun26. Chen Kun's mother asks him to study all the time because ________.A. she doesn't understand himB. she wants him to be one of the top students of his schoolC. she wants him to find a good job when he grows upD. she doesn't want him to have a wonderful time27. What did Chen Kun probably do after finishing his homework two days ago?A. He watched a football game on TV.B. He went to bed early.C. He read his football magazines.D. He listened to some music.28. Why did Chen Kun put the CDs in his bag?A. Because he didn't want his mother to see them.B. Because he wanted to do his homework first.C. Because he wanted to lie to his mother.D. Because he didn't want his father to see them.29. Chen Kun knows it is________ to lie to his mother.A. easyB. excitingC. wrongD. hard30. The writer of the letter tries to tell us ________.A. children should not have a wonderful timeB. children should study all the timeC. parents should talk to their children firstD. parents shouldn't be so hard on their children四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. 34.He found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, “Daddy, how much do you make every hour？” The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn't answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down(使……平静)and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10.“Maybe I was too hard on you just now, ” the man went into his son's room and said.“Here's the $10 you asked for.”“Oh, thank you, Daddy！” the little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow(枕头), pulled out some crumpled (压皱的)money and said, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, 35.我很想和你共进晚餐。
人教版八年级英语下册第四单元检测题标准答案
人教版八年级英语下册第四单元检测题分数：100分时间：90分钟一、单项选择（15分）（）1. It was _________ exciting news for all the students.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）2. I am much better _________ Chinese _________ our teachers’ help.A. in, atB. at, inC. at, withD. with, with（）3. They asked me _________ I was waiting for.A. whoB. whyC. whatD. How（）4. ---Is that car_________? ---Yes, it’s _________ carA. yours, own myB. yours, my ownC. your, own myD. your, my own（）5. The students are supposed _________ hard.A. studyingB. to studyC. studyingD. studied（）6. -What did you say? - I said I _________ come here _________ .A. will not, moreB. wouldn’t, any moreC. am not going to, moreD. am not going to, any more（）7. They will have an _________ exam next week.A. end of yearB. end of year’sC. end –of –yearD. end- of years（）8. ___ high school students in a poor mountain village is a difficult job.A. TeachingB. TeachC. TeachesD. Teachers（）9. Could you _________ me how to _________ it in Chinese?A. say, speakB. speak, sayC. tell, sayD. say, tell（）10. --How’s your grandfather? --He’s very ___. He eats __e very day.A. well, goodB. good, wellC. good, goodD. well, well（）11. I am sure that my father can _________.A. get over itB. getting it overC. gets over itD. got it over（）12. He told me he _________ call his brother the next day.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. can（）13. The room is _________ small for us to live in.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very（）14. Mother couldn’t find her ring. So she wanted to know _________.A. where it isB. where it was C where is he D. she was where（）15. Hi, Mark! Here is a _________ for you.A. messageB. newsC. informationD. advice二、完形填空（10分）Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in GansuProvince may not sound like fun to you. However, it changed the 16 of Yang Lei from Beijing. The PekingUniversity graduate first went there 17 avolunteer on a one-year program. The program 18 by the Ministry of Education and the Chinese Young Pioneers. Every year they send 100 volunteers 19 inChina’s rural areas.Life in the mountains was a new experience for Yang Lei. Her village was 2,000 meters 20 sea level,andat first the thin air made her 21 sick. The food was very simple—teachers ate porridge three times a day. Fortunately, Yang Lei’s mother agreed with her daughter’s decision. She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea. “Young people today need 22 different things.” she said.Most of the pupils live in school dormitories. They work hard. They get up at 5 am and read books until 11p.m.They love having the volunteer teachers there. “There’s no difference between you and them.” says Yang Lei. “They say that we are like big b rothers or sisters to them, and they feel 23 .”Some of the students may not be able to go to senior high school or college. Families are poor and there isn’t money for education. “I can do nothing 24 that,” says Yang Lei, “but I can open up my students’ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.” She said she likes being a good influence in the children’s lives.Yang Lei enjoyed her time as a volunteer very much. When her year was over she said that she 25 to the area after finishing her studies. She now works as a math teacher at a high school in the city of Pingliang,GansuProvince.（）16. A. life B. book C. clothes D. water（）17. A. as B. like C. for D. with（）18. A. is started B. was started C. started D. has started（）19. A. teaches B. teaching C. to teach D. teacher（）20. A. on B. up C. above D. like（）21. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feels（）22. A. experiencing B. to experience C. experience D. experiences（）23. A. lucky B. sorry C. angry D. nervous（）24. A. of B. about C. at D. as（）25. A. would return B. will return C. returned D. returns三、阅读理解（30分）AOnce there lived an old man. He liked gold better than anything else in the world. He often said, “If I haveenough gold, I will be the happiest man in the world.”One day when he was traveling in the desert(沙漠), the old man lost his way. He was very hungry andthirsty,but there were only rocks and sand around him. Just then, he found a bag lying on the sand. He hoped he would find water and food in it. He took up the bag and opened it. He saw that the bag was full(满地) of gold. He was sosad that he threw away the bag and began crying. Now, the old man knew that there was something better than gold in the world.（）26. The old man liked ____ best before he traveled in the desert.A. foodB. bagsC. goldD. drinks（）27. When he lost his way, he wanted to get _________.A. some food and waterB. some rocks and sandC. bags full of gold C. some food and sand（）28. What did he do with the bag?A. He didn’t take it up.B. He brought it home.C. He threw it away.D. He picked it up.（）29. The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of gold because ______.A. the bag was too smallB. the gold wasn’t hisC. he was very hungry and thirstyD. he didn’t like gold any more（）30. In the end, the old man knew that gold was _________ in the world.A. the best thingB. not the best thingC. better than anythingD. not hisBMark Twain was famous in his day as a public speaker. In his public speeches he always liked to tell funnystories. He also liked to listen to funny stories and play jokes on his friends.One day one of his friends lost his wallet and asked Mark Twain to pay his train fare(车费) for him.“But I don’t have enough money to pay both your fare and mine,” Mark Twain said. The friend didn’t know what to do.“We can do this,” said Mark Twain. “We can get on the train and when the conductor comes to check the tickets，you can hide under my seat. ”Later, however, when the conductor came to check the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two tickets－one for his friend and one for himself. Th en he explained in a loud voice. “My friend here is a strange man. When he travels on a train, he doesn’t like to sit on the seat. He prefers （宁愿）to lie on the floor under the seat.” Of course everybody in the train looked at the poor friend and laughed at him loudly.（） 31. The friend asked Mark Twain to buy a ticket for him because ___.A. he was too poor to buy oneB. his wallet was lostC. his money was littleD. Mark Twain had a lot of money（）32. Mark Twa in told him he couldn’t buy him a ticket because ______.A. he didn’t have enough moneyB. he wanted to play a joke on himC. he wanted to save some moneyD. he didn’t find his wallet, either（）33. When the conductor came to check the tickets, the friend was _____.A. lying under the seatB. sitting on the seatC. lying on the seatD. standing nearby（）34. Mark Twain spoke in a loud voice because _________.A. the conductor was standing far awayB. his friend was deaf （聋）C. he enjoyed doing soD. he wanted all the people here to know there was a man under the seat（）35. Which of the following sentences is not true?A. The friend didn’t know Mark Twain had bought a ticke t for him.B. Mark Twain not only liked to tell funny stories but also liked to listen to funny stories.C. Both Mark Twain and his friend got on the train without a ticket.D. Mark Twain bought two tickets before they got on the train.CJohnny studies at a high school. He shows a great interest in computer. He usually works on his computer lateinto the night.One day after dinner, Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students. He found his English grade. Ah, “F” again! Johnny changed it from F to A. The next day Johnny took his report card to his parents. “An A in English!” said Johnny’s father. “My son isreally a smart b oy!”In fact, Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put newinformation in them. They are able to join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmastersandteachers are worried about this. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer accounts(账户) and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave their homes to do it!（）36. Johnny is a __________.A. studentB. computer programmerC. school teacherD. policeman（）37. Johnny is not good at _________.A. mathB. scienceC. EnglishD. computer（）38. Johnny’s father was very ________ when he saw the report card.A. angryB. sorryC. happyD. disappointed（）39. What does the word “hacker” probably mean?A.英雄B.黑客C.远足者D.侦探（）40. Which of the following is true?A.Johnny went to the school office and changed his grade in the computer.B.Johnny took lots of money from a bank computer account without leaving home.C.Johnny’s parents wanted him to be a hacker when he grew up.D.School headmasters, teachers and the police all hate hackers.四、任务型阅读(10分)When his young son was ill, Mr Wei took him to a (41) clinic. They were the first patients of the day and did not have to wait (42) . The nurse took the boy into the doctor’s room while Mr Wei waited outside. Aftera few minutes, the doctor came out of his room and spoke to the nurse. “Have we got a scr ewdriver (螺丝刀？)” he asked her. The nurse looked into the drawer and found a screwdriver. She gave it to the doctor and he went back into his room. A few minutes later he came out again. “I need a saw,” he said to the nurse this time. Again the nurse looked into the drawer. She found a saw and gave it to the doctor. He went back into his room.(43)A few minutes later the doctor came out of his room for the third time. (44)“I’m going to need a hammer,” he said. For the third time the nurse looked into the drawer. She found a hammer and gave it to the doctor. This time, Mr Wei could not keep quiet. “Excuse me,” he said, “but what is wrong with my son? And what are you doing tohim?” “I haven’t examined him yet,” the doctor said,” I’m still trying to get my bag open.”41. 在文中clinic 意思是_________________.A. 疗养院B. 幼儿园C. 诊所D. 药房42. 在处填上一个适当地单词.43. 将句子译成汉语_____________________________________44. 将句子改为间接引语__________________________________________________45. Why was the doctor asking for these things?_____________________________________________________五、词汇（20分）(一)根据句意和首字母写单词（5分）46. His mother made him c________ the words ten times.47. The air is very t _______ on the mountain.48. We made a d _____ to go to GansuProvince to teach the children in the mountain village.49. They had their o _____ house after they worked for five years in this city.50. Everyone should care for wild animals in d .B6JgI（二）选词填空,51. Tom said his family _____ to Beijing the next month.52. The good news _____ that I have passed the exam.53. I have a piece of ______ news to tell you.54. My _____ as a volunteer make me learn a lot.55. Please _______ the letter to the post office.56. Yesterday Jim __________ with his classmate Tony.57. He didn’t study hard before,but are cent conver sation with his m other____.58. She can’t ________ her shyness.59. “________ you _______ drive a car?” “Yes, I am.”60. Her mother is ill and she has to ________ her at home.六、书面表达（15分）根据提供地信息, 写一封信, 把老师对你地学习评价介绍给你地朋友.文章开头和结尾巳写出.要求：1.Dear John,Things are fine here. I finished my mid-term exams last week, and I got my report card today._________________________________________________________________________Unit 41-5 BCABB 6-10 BCACD 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 AABCC21-25 ABABA 26-30 CACCB 31-35BBADD 36-40 ACDBD41. C 42. outside 43. 几分钟后，医生第三次从屋内出来了.44. He said he was going to have a hammer.45. He was trying to get his bag open with them.46. copy 47. thin 48. decision 49. own 50 danger51. would fly 52. is 53. exciting 54. experience 55. pass 56. had a fight57. changed his life 58. get over 59. Are able to 60. care for六、作文Dear John,Things are fine here. I finished my mid-term exams last week, and I got my report card today. My math teacher said I was hard-working. I am happy to hear that. My Chinese teacher said I was good at writing and my English teacher told me that I did well in listening. As for my physics, I had a really hard time with it this semester. But my physics teacher said I could do better. I agree.What about you? Write to me soon.Yours,Mike版权申明本文部分内容，包括文字、图片、以及设计等在网上搜集整理.版权为个人所有This article includes some parts, including text, pictures, and design. Copyright is personal ownership.X7Ahr。
八年级语文下册(RJ)第四单元测试卷
第四单元测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分一、积累与运用(29分)1．下列加点字注音完全正确的一项是(D)(3分)A．襁．褓(qiánɡ)绚．丽(xuàn)堕．落(zhuì)丰硕．(shuò)B．奠．基(diàn) 抉．择(jué) 儒．家(yú) 彷．徨(páng)C．湛．蓝(zhàn) 束缚．(fù) 萦．绕(yínɡ) 蛮横．(hénɡ)D．挑．拨(tiǎo) 卑鄙．(bǐ) 诬．蔑(wū) 逸．事(yì)【解析】A项，“襁褓”中的“襁”应读qiǎnɡ，“堕落”中的“堕”应读duò；B项，“儒家”中的“儒”应读rú；C项，“蛮横”中的“横”应读hènɡ。
2．下列词语书写有误的一项是(D)(3分)A．屠杀遵照阳奉阴违格物致知B．捶击赋予不知所措袖手旁观C．烦琐瞭望论资排辈招摇撞骗D．浩劫枷锁相辅相承愧不敢当【解析】“承”应为“成”。
3．下列句子中加点词语运用有误的一项是(C)(3分)A．我们班的班长，无论在学习上还是在工作上都是那么的出．类拔萃．．．，让同学们心服口服。
B．只要我们做到光明正大．．．．，心底无私，就不怕别人说三道四。
C．在辩论赛上，小华以典型的事例，充足的理由，强词夺理．．．．，最终击败对手，成功夺冠。
D．这件事关系到所有人的前途，谁也不能袖手旁观．．．．！【解析】强词夺理：指本来没有理，硬说成有理。
与语境不符。
4．(湖北荆门中考)下列选项没有语病、句意明确的一项是(C)(3分)A．为了弘扬爱国主义精神，荆门市教育局积极开展了“放眼看世界，我与‘一带一路’”。
各校踊跃参加，涌现了一大批先进典型。
B．这次成功的实验表明，未来使用高容量、自由空间的量子通信，创建地基网络和卫星之间的安全通信链接将成为现实已是明证。
C．文明要从身边小事做起，市民的一举一动往往可以显示一个城市文明程度的高低。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 4第四单元测试题含答案
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 4第四单元测试题含答案1.XXX.2.Kim often feels us before a math test because he's not good at math.3.Look at those black clouds。
It's going to rain.4.He put his English book down。
and then he continued to read his Chinese book.5.His XXX.6.After reading the book。
she carefully returned it to its place on the shelf.7.How many members are there in your family?8.It's not right to copy others' homework.9.Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing skills.10.The big noise made me go crazy.11.People shouldn't push their children so hard.12.His parents are very busy。
They have little time to communicate with their children.13.When I said it。
he didn't agree with me.34."How about" going out for a ic next Saturday。
"Good idea."35.Remember to "call me up" when you arrive in Beijing.XXX often "compare" their own children "to" others' children.37."--No problem."38.I am very sad because I found my best friend "XXX.39.The little boy saved every coin "in order to" buy his mother a present on Mother's Day.40."What to do" next is the problem。
新人教版八年级下册Unit4单元试题含答案
新人教版8 下unit 4 单元检测题一．用词的适当形式填空：（20 分）1. (compare) me with others makes me very angry.2. Kim often feels (焦虑的)before a math test because he ’s not good at math.3. Look at those black c . It ’s going to rain.4. He put his English book down, and then he c 继( 续) to read his Chinese book.5. His friend found a p (合适的) job at last.6. After reading the book, she carefully 归( 还) it to its place on the shelf.7. How many (成员) are there in your family?8. It ’s not right (copy) others ’homework.9. Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing s (技能).10. The big noise made me go 疯( 狂的).11. People shouldn ’p t their children so hard.with their children.12. H is parents are very busy. They have little time to c13. W I said, he didn ’t agree with me.14. W hen I came in, I found him (write) something on his seat.15. It ’s very cold outside.Put on your c,o o a r t you will （fall）ill.16. We have all kinds of 活(动) in our school17. My problem is that I can ’t get on w my classmates.18. I need to cut o the first paragraph because it doesn ’t fit it.19. P (也许)he will come for afternoon tea,but I ’m not sure.20. The company o the young man a job,buhte didn ’t take it.二．单项选择：（20）( )1. His parents don ’t allow him out with his friends after school.A. hungB. to hangC. hangingD. hangs( )2. He should the teacher.A.explainB.explain toC.explainedD.explained to( )3.—What’s wrong?—I can ’t do my homework now. I my homework in the classroom this morning.A.leaveB.forgetC.forgotD.left( )4. Could you please the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now.A. not to playB. not playC. don ’t playD. to not play( ) 5. He didn ’t go to the children ’s home. His friend Jack went there .A. insteadB. tooC. alsoD. either( )6. I ’m goi t n og take a vacation. Could you please me some information about interesting places to travel?A. offer, toB. offer, forC. provide, withD. provide, for( )7. Every year driving after drinking wine a lot of traffic accidents.（交通事故）A. happensB. providesC. causesD. results( )8---Do you mind your room?---No, I ’l l do that after finishing this article.A. clean, writeB. clean, writingC. cleaning, writeD. cleaning, writing( )9. Mr. Black asks the kids in the river, because it ’s too dangerous.A. swimB. to swimC. not to swimD. swims( )10. ----Can you me your bike?---With pleasure. But you mustn ’t it to others.A. lend, borrowB. borrow, lendC. lend, lendD. borrow, borrow( )11. Mr. White works hard he can make more money.A. in order toB. so thatC. ifD. although( )12. It was very clever of you to the math problems.A. turn outB. work outC. find outD. take out( )13. Our English teacher often gives us some on how to learn English well.A. adviceB. suggestionC. opinionD. idea( )14. go out for a picnic next Saturday? -----Good idea.A. Why notB. How aboutC. Would you likeD. Let ’s( )15. Remember to when you arrive in Beijing.A. call up meB. cheer up meC. call me upD. cheer me up( )16. Parents often their own children others ’children.A. compare; withB. compare; asC. compare; toD. compare; for( )17. This box is too heavy. Can you help me carry it upstairs? .A. No problemB. Yes, pleaseC. That ’s rightD. No, thanks( )18. I am very sad because I found my best friend my things yesterday..A. looking atB. looking throughC. looking forD. looking out( )19. The little boy saved every coin(硬币) buy his mother a present on Mother ’s Day.A in odder thatB such thatC in order toD so that( )20.—O h, my god! I really don ’t know next.—What’s wrong ? Can I help you?A what to doB how to doC how do itD so that三完形填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，计10 分）I returned home to spend the holiday with my mom happily. I would like to sit on the sofa, watchingTV and talking with her 1 midnight. Not long after I arrived home, one of her friends asked her togo to a party and she left home at once. She came back late that night. I didn ’t 2 she loved me. During the following days, I didn ’t speak3to hes r.he spoke to me, I said nothing. But later I beganto feel sad. Sometimes I really wanted to 4 sorry to her, but I couldn ’t speak out. So I he5lped some housework. I did everything I could when my mother 6 at home. When she returned, she felt7 . On the last day, my mother drove me to the train station. At first we said nothing, 8 she said, “S orry for that night. You know that you are the most 9 to me. ”I couldn ’t say a word and I tried not to cry. Before getting on the 10 , I finally said sorry to her. She cried. But I knew she was happy.( )41. A. before ( )42. A. explain B. untilB. compareC. unlessC. thinkD. thoughD. hope( )43. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How( )44. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say( )45. A. to B. for C. with D. of( )46. A. did B. was C. didn ’t D. wasn’t( )47. A. sad B. nervous C. happy D. lonely( )48. A. or B. so C. but D. then( )49. A. difficult B. important C. excited D. different( )50. A. bus B. plane C. subway D. train四．阅读理解（10 分）Dear Abby,I ’m a helplem s s other. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help.My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I ’m getting worried about hi when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.Second, he likes new technology, but I don ’t have enough moneaynd I can ’t afford all the things hewants.Recently, I ’v e found that he is always alone. I ’v e never seen him talking to his friends on th going out with anyone on weekends. That is the best problem I have.6. The helpless mother has problems.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five7. Tom for almost all his spare time at home.A. plays computer gamesB. talks with his motherC. does his homeworkD. practices typing8. From the passage we know that Tom he’r s mot .A. is not worried about TomB. feels very happyC. is not richD. likes new technology9. The helpless mother asks Abby to .A. play with TomB. talk to TomC. buy what Tom wantsD. give her some advice10. Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?A. He is 14 years old.B. He is not good at EnglishC. He often phones his friends.D. He likes going out on weekends.五．任务型阅读（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，计10 分）“I don ’t like my parents. They always m t ee l l I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry, ” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young W. hy aren ’t some parents so frd i e ly n intheir children ’s eyes?One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he / she often worries about things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born (出生). They do a lot for you. Though something would make you angry, they care about you and worry about you. They worry aboutyour choice (选择) of friends, the food you eat, your study at school, how much sleep you get and so on. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier on yourself? It ’esasier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’ re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you.Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practising beingparents and need help you can give them. When you become a parent, they may be able to help you how toget on with your children.1 题判断正误（“T表”示正确，“F表”示错误）；27 题完成句子；3 题简略回答问题； 4 题找出并写下第二段的主题句； 5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4 单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 4单元测试卷一、单项选择( ) 1. We didn’t cut the cake________Amy made a wish.A. becauseB. untilC. ifD. but( ) 2. Every evening my father________newspapers while my mother watches TV.A. puts upB. looks forC. gives awayD. looks through ( ) 3. Bob’s mother doesn’t allow him________computer games on school nights.A. playsB. to playC. playingD. play( ) 4. -You look unhappy. What’s your________?-I had an argument with my parents.A. accidentB. adviceC. questionD. problem( ) 5. ________give her a chance to correct her mistakes?A. Why don’t giveB. Let’sC. Why don’tD. How about ( ) 6. Cindy hopes to save some money________she can buy a gift for her mother.A. even ifB. untilC. whileD. so that( ) 7. We can’t________this math problem. Can you help us?A. work outB. compare withC. prepare forD. put down( ) 8. He is angry with his mother, because she always________him with the best student in his class.A. complainsB. comparesC. agreesD. makes( ) 9. ________you say, I won’t change my mind.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhetherD. If( ) 10. -Shall we go to the supermarket after school? I need to buy something.-________Let’s meet at the school gate at 5 p.m.A. It doesn’t matter.B. Are you OK?C. Why not?D. That’s all right.二、完形填空Dear Peter,Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice.But first, I am sure that you are____1____. You said that nobody would care if you left home. What about your____2____and other family members? It seems that you are very____3____. You’d better go to a doctor or talk____4____your parents. They will be able to help you.Second, I’m sure there’s something else in your class who feels lonely, ____5____. You never know____6____other people feel. Try to make friends with your classmates. And you could____7____a club to meet new people and make friends, too.You____8____find happiness in yourself. So my____9____advice is to write a list of all the good things about yourself and learn to like yourself, and then____10____will see your confidence and like you, too.Editor ( ) 1. A. right B. wrong C. OK D. well( ) 2. A. teachers B. classmates C. friends D. parents( ) 3. A. popular B. tired C. sad D. kind( ) 4. A. to B. about C. of D. on( ) 5. A. too B. either C. also D. as well( ) 6. A. why B. how C. when D. where( ) 7. A. take part in B. join C. join in D. take( ) 8. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. need to( ) 9. A. finally B. last C. end D. one( ) 10. A. other B. the other C. another D. others三、阅读理解Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you.Set a certain bedtime and rising time.A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Don’t change your bedtime or rising time on weekends.Avoid exciting activities just before sleeping.Exciting activities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrow’s plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light, it doesn’t give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep.Keep the bedroom for sleeping only.It’s a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. Break that habit to get better sleep.Don’t go to bed too early.Your body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how many hours you must sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness.Take a warm shower before your bedtime.A twenty-minute warm shower at a temperature of about 45℃-50℃not only is a great relax at a day’s end, but also raises your body temperature by several degrees. The coming drop in the temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy. ( ) 1. If you want to build up your body clocks, you should________.A. set a certain bedtime and rising timeB. go to bed neither too early nor too lateC. keep the bedroom for sleeping onlyD. take a warm shower before sleeping( ) 2. Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleeping?A. Because they will get your thoughts running.B. Because you have to make tomorrow’s plan.C. Because you should read an exciting story.D. Because you will have to turn off the light.( ) 3. Your bedroom should be kept for________only.A. talkingB. eatingC. readingD. sleeping( ) 4. According to the passage, ________will make you feel sleepy.A. taking a cold showerB. the coming drop in the temperature of your body after a warm showerC. your daily experienceD. raising your body temperature四、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
2024八年级语文下册第四单元检测新人教版
第四单元得分________ 卷后分________ 评价________一、积累与运用(18分)1．阅读下面一段演讲词，根据语境完成题目。
(6分)青春不是彷．徨，不是xiè怠。
它是民族危亡时在暴风zhòu雨中的抗争；它也是和平岁月里对理想虔诚的瞭．望。
①青春属于谁呢？②青春，属于赛场上每一个全力以赴的运动健儿；③青春，属于每一个勤学不辍的莘莘学子；④青春，属于每一个志不变，心不老的人。
让我们拥抱青春，做出属于我们这一代的抉择！(1)给语段中加点的字注音。
(2分)彷．徨(páng)瞭．望(liào)(2)根据拼音写汉字。
(2分)xiè(懈)怠暴风zhòu(骤)雨(3)第③句有一处语言表达不当，修改建议：删去“每一个”。
(1分)(4)第④句有一处标点使用不当，修改建议：将第二个逗号改为顿号。
(1分)2．依次填入下面横线处的词语，恰当的一项是( B )(3分)生逢其时，重任在肩，新时代的中国青年要有强国兴邦、建功立业的________，要有生龙活虎、昂扬向上的________，要有攻坚克难、敢闯敢拼的________，要有不卑不亢、自立自强的________。
A.志气锐气朝气骨气B．志气朝气锐气骨气C．骨气朝气锐气志气D．骨气锐气朝气志气3．下列句中加点成语使用有误的一项是( C )(3分)A．每一位中华儿女都应为实现中华民族的伟大复兴贡献自己的力量，绝不能袖手旁观．．．．。
B．平凡与伟大是相辅相成．．．．的，只要坚定信念，踏实做事，就一定能在平凡中铸就伟大。
C．我们应该珍惜相识相处的缘分，不要因为一点小小的争执便使友谊分崩离析．．．．。
D．面对某些西方国家的挑拨离．．．间．，两岸各界群众不为所动，坚决维护祖国统一。
【解析】分崩离析：形容国家或集团分裂瓦解。
句中用来形容“友谊”，适用对象有误。
4．下列语句排序正确的一项是( D )(3分)①如果说中国传统文化阻碍了中国古代科技的发展，那么中国古代科学技术的辉煌成就从何得来？②科学是理论化、系统化的知识体系，是人类对自然、社会和自身的本质和规律性的认识活动和实践活动。
人教版八年级英语下册第四单元 单元检测题 含答案
人教版八年级英语下册Unit4 单元测试Why don't you talk to your parents?姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单项选择（15分）1.Peter, it's not ______big deal.You can talk to your friend on____phone.A．/；a B．the；a C．an；the D．a；the2.We don't have coffee.Would you like tea ___?A．instead B．late C．early D．hard3.I hope to ___because my parents want me to go to a good high school.A．read books B．get good gradesC．watch movies D．play computer games4.Stop there, Mike! It's ___of you to skate on such thin ice.A．lazy B．crazy C．possible D．friendly5.My parents give me so much ____．I feel very bored.Could you help me? A．pressure B．information C．time D．sleep6.We should think more of others if we want to ___them.A．hear of B．get on well withC．get ready for D．hear from7.—I'm very ___about the coming exam, Dad.—Don't worry.Just try your best.A．nervous B．normal C．natural D．noisy8.We didn't have enough money to buy the house.Luckily, Mrs. Taylor ____to lend us some. A．depended B．argued C．offered D．fixed9.In order to improve our speaking________,we keep practicing every day.A．hobby B．skill C．reason D．part10.—There are lots of people in the street.What happened?—___we go and have a look?A．Why don't B．Why not C．How about D．What about11.“Don't ___your kid too hard.He should relax and think for himself, ” the teacher said. A．peel B．plan C．push D．pass12.—After one day's hard work, I feel so tired.—Well, you ___lie down and rest.A．cannot B．will C．won't D．should13.He joined the Reading Club at the age of ten.He has been a ____for six years.A．person B．member C．worker D．stress14.I am afraid it is difficult for you to ____with your best friend Mary, because she is good at all subjects. A．compete B．agree C．talk D．argue15.—Thank you so much for your advice.—________．I hope things will be better.A．No problem B．Sounds greatC．Sorry to hear that D．Glad to meet you二、完形填空（10分）What must you do when you receive a present 1 your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The words “Thank you” are 2 important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone gives us a drink, 3 us to pick up things, lends us a book or gives us a gift.Another important word is “please”. Many people 4 to use it. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. We have to use it when we 5 something, too. It may be a book 6 a pencil, more rice or help. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant.We have 7 “Sorry”, too. When we have8 someone, we’ ll have to go up and say we’re sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will also say “sorry”. We can make people9 wrongs by saying it.These three words are 10 .Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing words to use in any language.1. A. in B. at C. for D. to2. A. so B. very C. rather D. such3. A. helps B. has C. lets D. makes4. A. want B. forget C. like D. remember5. A. ask for B. say C. need D. want6. A. but B. and C. or D. as7. A. learn to say B. to learn and say C. learn and say D. to learn to say8. A. fell B. touched C. felt D. hurt9. A. remember B. forget C. need D. think10. A. difficult but important B. simple but importantC. useful but difficultD. helpful but difficult三、阅读理解。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4单元测试卷(附答案)
Unit 4单元测试卷姓名________ 班级________ 得分________一、听力理解(共30分)二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( )31. My sister enjoys playing ______ piano, and I like playing _________ football.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; /D. a; an( )32. —What’s Mary doing?—She is talking with Dennis ________ the phone.A. toB. forC. withD. on( )33. —What’s wrong?—I’m very tired __________ I didn’t get enough sleep last night.A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. while( )34. There are four _________ in my family, my f ather, my mother, my brother and I.A. relationsB. waysC. membersD. results( )35. —I will have an exam this afternoon. I’m a little ________.—Don’t worry about it. Just try your best.A. clearB. nervousC. crazyD. clever( )36. Kids should learn to be independent and think for ________.A. myselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. ourselves( )37. — Did you go to the park yesterday?—No, we didn’t. ________, we played games at home.A. InsteadB. LuckilyC. AnywayD. Perhaps( )38. — My friend took my things away without asking me. ________ should I do?—You should tell her that you are angry.A. WhereB. HowC. WhatD. Who( )39. Could you _______ the problem to me? I can’t understand it.A. answerB. argueC. returnD. explain( )40. —It is ______ to call our parents when we can’t go home on time.—I agree with you. Or they will be worried about us.A. mainB. properC. wrongD. serious( )41. — May I use your computer?—I’m sorry. John borrowed it yesterday but he hasn’t ________ it to me.A. boughtB. returnedC. guessedD. competed( )42. — I will be free this weekend. I want to do something interesting.—Why don’t you ______ boating with us?A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go( )43. — How long did it take him to _______ the problem?—About two hours.A. take outB. cut outC. work outD. run out( )44. Henry’s parents don’t allow him _____ in the river, because it is very dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. swimsD. to swim( )45. — You look sad. __________?— I had a fight with my best friend.A. What’s the matterB. How old are youC. Who is that boyD. Can I help you三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)I have a good friend. Her name is Judy. Though we often 46 with each other about little things, we are still good friends. I want to tell you a story between us.It was a(n) 47 day. I was running around doing what I needed to do. Then I stopped 48 Ifelt my cellphone vibrating (振动) in my pocket. I 49 keep my phone on. In the event of an emergency (紧急情况), my family and friends can get in touch with 50 .It was an emergency. There was a 51 in my family. I couldn’t move or think after receiving the call.I excused myself from work early. I 52 to my apartment and didn’t know what to do next. I wondered if I wanted to call my friend, Judy. Death is a sensitive (敏感的) subject for some people. After thinking for a while, I decided to call her. I 53 she wouldn’t refuse to help me.I was so 54 that I made the call. Without a second thought, she said, “I’ll be right over there.”When I saw her, I was touched. Having my friend there, holding me in silence (沉默), 55 the world to me. I was so grateful to my friend.( )46. A. continue B. argue C. depend D. provide( )47. A. usual B. proper C. exciting D. fair( )48. A. but B. before C. because D. so( )49. A. finally B. perhaps C. instead D. always( )50. A. me B. you C. her D. them( )51. A. car B. member C. deal D. death( )52. A. compared B. dropped C. returned D. traveled( )53. A. guessed B. explained C. advised D. disagreed( )54. A. nervous B. glad C. angry D. clever( )55. A. reached B. stood C. meant D. gave四、阅读理解(一) (每小题2分，共30分)AI’m Tina. Things for me with school are going great. I enjoy going to school more than stayingat home. I often fought with my mom in the last week. We haven’t talked at all. I know I shouldtalk to her and tell her what I think. But I would not like to do that. I don’t hate my mom, but Ireally don’t know how to get on with her.I think the best way is to tell everything to your mom. She will understand you. Please don’t getunhappy! You can also ask your friends for help. Have fun with games to relax yourself when youare free!BruceI’m glad to hear that you are enjoying school. I used to quarrel with my mom. It’s the part ofgrowing up. Another year or two you’ll be out of it. Don’t get unhappy! Keep strong and talk tome if you want.JoanI get in arguments with my parents all the time, but I just forget about it. It was the past, youshould think of what’s happening now. Don’t get unhappy. Hope you and your mom would getbetter.Frank( )56. What is Tina’s problem?A. S he can’t get on with her mother.B. She always fights with her friends.C. S he doesn’t do well in her lessons.D. She plays games too much after school.( )57. Of the three pieces of advice, the same thing they told Tina is ___________.A. talking with her motherB. not getting unhappyC. playing more gamesD. asking her friends for help( )58. What does the underlined word “quarrel” mean in English?A. Compete.B. Argue.C. Communicate.D. Talk.( )59. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Tina doesn’t hate her mom.B. Joan would like to talk with Tina.C. Bruce advises Tina to relax herself.D. Frank never argues with his parents.( )60. Where may this passage comes from?A. A science magazine.B. A movie ticket.C. The Internet.D. A storybook.BMy huand lived in another city and we met twice a month. Sometimes we had bad fights. I felt terrible. But stopping hard times was not easy.I usually went to work by bus, sometimes by subway. One day, in order not to be late, I took a taxi.To kill time, I talked with the driver. “Where are you from?” I asked. “Canada. I came here 25 years ago,” he answered. Then I asked him how long he had been a driver. “A month,” he said. He also told me his daughter was disabled and she did not well at school. He didn’t have money to cure her. So he had to be a driver. I listened to him quietly. Suddenly, I got an idea. I gave some tickets for comedies to him. I advised him to take his daughter to watch them. He smiled and shook my hand. Then he drove away.I called my huand, telling him his love made me a better person. I made peace with him.My little act of kindness was just to give away some tickets for comedies. I didn’t change his life. But he surely changed mine.( )61. How did the writer usually go to work?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By taxi.D. On foot.( )62. When did the man begin to work as a driver?A. Half a month ago.B. 25 years ago.C. A month ago.D. 12 years ago.( )63. What does the underlined word “cure” mean in Chinese?A. 安慰B. 隐藏C. 支持D. 治愈( )64. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The driver’s daughter didn’t go to school.B. The writer was interested in watching action movies.C. The writer and her huand lived in different cities.D. The writer gave some tickets for concerts to the driver.( )65. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A Poor DriverB. Help Others, Help YourselfC. The Change in My LifeD. Don’t Argue with Your FamilyCWhen I was a little girl, I liked the princesses (公主) of Disney very much, such as Ariel from The Little Mermaid, Cinderella from Disney’s Cinderella and Belle from Beauty and the Beast.In fact, almost every little girl in North America knows at least one Disney Princess. From the old classics like Snow White to the more modernized princesses like Rapunzel, the Disney rules for their princesses have changed from the poor Princess Cinderella to the sassy (野蛮的) Princess Tiana.The Disney’s princesses have brought a lot of money to the Disney Company since Andy Mooney joined the Disney Company in 2000. In 20XX, he became the chairman (董事长) of the company. At the ice show in , Mooney noticed that most of the little girls who came to the event were dressed as princesses.A Disney Princess is either married into royalty (皇室) or born into royalty. They are of high status in theircountry. And most of them are beautiful, kind and brave (勇敢的). For this reason, I would like to add my own princess Mulan to the Disney P rincesses.( )66. Princess Belle comes from ________.A. CinderellaB. The Little MermaidC. Snow WhiteD. Beauty and the Beast( )67. Hong long did it take Mooney to become the chairman?A. One Year.B. Two Years.C. Three Years.D. Four Years.( )68. What does the writer think of Disney Princesses?A. Pretty, kind and brave.B.Friendly, kind and pretty.C. Sassy, pretty and brave.D.Beautiful, helpful and brave.( )69. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rapunzel is a modern princess compared to Snow White.B. At the ice show, many little girls were dressed as princesses.C. Disney Princesses are popular with girls in South America.D. The Disney rules for the princesses today a re different from those in the past.( )70. What’s the passage mainly about?A. Disney rules.B. Disney Princesses.C. Famous cartoon characters.D. How to find other princesses for Disney.五、选词填空(每小题1分，共5分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在相应的横线上。
人教版八年级下册英语第四单元测试题附答案
人教版八年级下册英语第四单元测试题附答案听力部分（25分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语。
（5分）（)1。
A.Say sorry to John。
B．This is too big.C．It’s not mine。
(）2.A.No，you mustn’t. B．Yes,you can。
C．Yes,you should。
(）3.A.In the evening。
B．Mary。
C．With my parents.(）4.A.Yes，she does. B．Yes，they do.C．No,they didn't。
（)5。
A.I feel very tired。
B．He saw an accident。
C．I finished my homework at 5：00.Ⅱ。
听对话及问题,选择正确答案。
（5分）（）6。
A.The girl’s classmate。
B．The boy.C．The girl。
()7.A.He studied until midnight. B．He fell down。
C．He coughed all the time。
（)8.A.At 8：30 p．m. B．At 8:00 p．m。
C．At 7:30 p．m.()9.A。
Watch a movie. B．Take after－school classes.C．Take dance classes.（）10.A。
The girl. B．The girl's parents。
C．The girl’s brother.Ⅲ。
听长对话，选择正确答案。
(5分)听第一段对话，回答第11－12小题.()11。
What is wrong with Maria?A．She hurt her leg when she played basketball。
B．She failed in the last English exam。
C．Something was wrong with her mother。
人教版八年级语文下册 第四单元测试卷
第四单元测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分一、积累与运用(28分)1．下列加点字的注音全部正确的一项是( A )(2分)A．浩劫．(jié)诬蔑．(miè)埋没．(mò)出类拔萃．(cuì)B．赋予．(yú) 拙．劣(zhuō) 剥．削(bō) 强．词夺理(qiǎng)C．瞭．望(liáo) 彷．徨(páng) 蛮．横(mán) 不知所措．(cuò)D．逸．事(yì) 堕．落(duò) 挚．爱(zhì) 暴风骤．雨(zòu)【点拨】B.“予”应读yǔ；C.“瞭”应读liào；D.“骤”应读zhòu。
2．下列各组词语书写完全正确的一项是( D )(2分)A．狡辨萦绕招摇撞骗自圆其说B．恐怖屠杀秀手旁观风口浪尖C．奠定绚丽光明正大阳奉阴纬D．抉择悲愤格物致知行将就木【点拨】A.辨—辩；B.秀—袖；C.纬—违。
3．下列句子中的加点词语使用不正确的一项是( D )(2分)A．小巷子里，有许多卖狗皮膏药．．．．的所谓医生，我们不要相信他们。
B．有关专家指出，喝鲜榨果汁并不是多多益善．．．．。
C．创业绝不会一帆风顺．．．．，因此我们要做好直面困难的准备。
D．班主任挑拨离间．．．．，他批评了犯错误的小张同学，表扬了敢讲真话的小李同学。
【点拨】挑拨离间：原指没有根据的话，现在多指在别人背后散布谣言，污蔑、中伤他人。
含贬义，不符合语境。
4．下列句子中标点符号使用不合规范的一项是( C )(2分)A．如何让古典音乐走进普通人的生活并深入人们的内心？一些老艺术家分享了自己工作中的经验与感悟。
B．坦克、战车、火炮、导弹、无人机……这些捍卫国家主权统一、领土完整，捍卫民族尊严和人民安宁的武器装备在天安门城楼前一一通过。
C．《人世间》(梁晓声)、《牵风记》(徐怀中)、《北上》(徐则臣)、《主角》(陈彦)、和《应物兄》(李洱)等五部作品获“第十届茅盾文学奖”。
人教版八年级英语下册unit4单元测试题(含答案)
第四单元检测卷时间：120分钟满分：120分Ⅴ.单项选择。
(15分)()21.The left－behind kids(留守儿童) can't see their parents ______ the parents come back home from work. A．but B．until C．or D．if()22.—What's wrong，Jenny？—I ______ my textbook at home.A．forget B．forgot C．leave D．left()23.—Did you make a decision yesterday?—No.Everyone had a different ______.We need to discuss it again.A．spirit B．skill C．opinion D．relation()24.－How is George now?－I heard the manager ______ him a good job，but he refused it.A．showed B．offered C．passed D．paid()25.—What's the matter，Nick？—______.A．I will help you B．That's OK C．I lost my dictionary D．No problem()26.You ______ ask your teacher for help when you can't do well in your schoolwork.A．should B．mustn't C．would D．couldn't()27.—______ you buy the computer?—It's too expensive.I can't afford(负担得起) it.A．Why don't B．Why not C．Why D．What about()28.We have enough freedom(自由) there.We can do ______ we like.A．whenever B．however C．wherever D．whatever()29.With the help of the teacher，we ______ the problem at last.A．worked on B．worked out C．took out D．gave out()30.______ Dad was ill，______ he still went to work.A．Although；but B．Although；/ C．Though；but D．But；/()31.—Are you going to come?—______.I'll see how I feel.A．Already B．Finally C．Instead D．Perhaps()32.—Allen，why do you like MP5 players so much?—Mom，they are smaller and lighter ______ we can carry them very easily.A．although B．if C．until D．so that()33.Before a big exam，I'm always ______.What should I do?A．crazy B．typical C．nervous D．wrong()34.When I crossed the street，I found Jim ______ at the corner.A．to cry B．cry C．crying D．cried()35.Could you explain to me ______ next?A．how to do B．what to do C．how to do it D．Both B and CⅥ.完形填空。
精品解析：部编人教版八年级语文下册 第4单元单元测试题(解析版)
第四单元检测(时间:90分钟满分:100分)一、积累与运用1. 下列加点字的注音全部正确的一项是（）A. 襁．褓（qiǎng）禁．锢（jìn）叱咤．风云（chà）不知所措．（cuò）B. 祈．祷（qǐ）萦．绕（yíng）断壁残垣．（yuán）引颈．受戮（jǐng）C. 枷．锁（jiā）踱．步（duó）怏．怏不乐（yàng）既往不咎．（jiù）D. 贮．蓄（zhù）拙．劣（zhuō）相形见绌．（zhuō）囊．萤映雪（náng）【答案】C【解析】试题分析：字音重点考核多音字、形声字、形似字、音近字、方言、生僻字等。
A项中，“咤”应读zhà；B项中，“祈”应读qí；D项中，“绌”应读chù。
2. 下列各项中，没有错别字的一项是（）A. 他克尽职守，默默奉献三十年。
B. 海鲜夜宵大排档，恭候光临！C. 本店有凉绊黄瓜、香菇青菜、蒜泥菠菜等菜肴。
D. 最后的拼搏阶段就是要像篮球冲满气、汽车加满油一样。
【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A项中，“克尽职守”应为“恪尽职守”；C项中，“凉绊”应为“凉拌”；D项中，“冲满”应为“充满”。
3. 下列句子变换后意思发生变化的一项是（）A. 原句：如果宇宙没有生命，怎么会从中开出灿烂的生命之花？改写句：如果宇宙没有生命，就不会从中开出灿烂的生命之花。
B. 原句：傅雷的家书每一封都凝聚着他对祖国、对儿子深厚的爱。
改写句：傅雷的家书没有一封不凝聚着他对祖国、对儿子深厚的爱。
C. 原句：多少年过去了，风儿把山顶岩石的表层化作了泥土，瘠薄而细密。
改写句：多少年过去了，山顶岩石的表层被风儿化作了泥土，瘠薄而细密。
D. 原句：传统教育的目的并不是寻求新知识，而是适应一个固定的社会制度。
改写句：传统教育的目的不是寻求新知识，就是适应一个固定的社会制度。
【答案】D【解析】本题考查学生对改写句子的辨析能力。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 4第四单元测试题含答案
Unit 4 Why d on't you talk to your parents?一．用词的适当形式填空。
（20分）1.______(compare) me with others makes me very angry.2. Kim often feels ______(焦虑的)before a math test because he’s not good at math.3. Look at those black c______. It’s going to rain.4. He put his English book down, and then he c______(继续) to read his Chinese book.5. His friend found a p_______ (合适的) job at last.6. After reading the book, she carefully _______(归还) it to its place on the shelf.7. How many _______(成员) are there in your family?8. It’s not right _______(copy) others’ homework.9. Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing s______(技能).10. The big noise made me go _____(疯狂的).11. People shouldn’t p______ their children so hard.12.His parents are very busy. They have little time to c with their children.13. W____ I said, he didn’t agree with me.14.When I came in, I found him _______(write) something on his seat.15. It’s very cold outside.Put on your coat , or you will _____（fall）ill.16. We have all kinds of _______(活动) in our school17. My problem is that I can’t get on w my classmates.18. I need to cut o _ the first paragraph because it doesn’t fit it.19. P ______(也许)he will come for afternoon tea,but I’m not sure.20. The company o_____ the young man a job,but he didn’t take it.二．单项选择。
2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 单元测试(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit4 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共10题；共20分）1.Some students are playing basketball on the playground,_______are playing football.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.the others2.I'm not sure. His father in the office.A.maybeB.may beC.mayD.ispare this car that one，and you'll see which is better．A.forB.withC.atD.on4.I waited for Alan in the hotel．However, he didn't come I left there．A.orB.sinceC.untilD.but5.一I think Beijing is a good place to visit．一I agree with your ．A.adviceB.decisionC.opinionD.trouble6.—You can't cross the street now. You have to wait _______ the traffic lights turn green.—Oh, sorry and thank you.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.while7.—I had a fight with my best friend. ？—Why not write him a letter to say sorry?A.What should I doB.Is that OK with meC.What's your friend likeD.How's it going8.—I argued with Ben this morning because he didn't let me copy his homework.—I think you are wrong. You ________ do your homework by yourself.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might9.—I feel ________，Mum.—It doesn't matter. Most people feel so before an exam.A.interestedB.surprisedC.nervousD.excited10.—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?—Yes, I'd love to. But my mother doesn't allow me ________ out at night.A.to goingB.to goC.goingD.go二、完形填空（共10分）Showing your feeling is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone 1 you're feeling sad, worried or nervous. If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you 2 .But if you 3 with someone，like your mom or dad or your best friend，you'll usually begin to feel 4 than before. Now you're not all alone with your problems or worries.5 ，it doesn't mean your problems and worries will disappear magically(神奇地）.But at6 ，someone else understands what's7 with you and can help8 find ways to solve your problems.Your mom and dad want to know if you have any 9 .They love you and they want to know what's happening in your life. But if you don't want to talk with them，what should you do? Find atrustworthy(可信的)friend or teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then you'll feel as 10 as before.1. A. what B. when C. how D. why2. A. sick B. active C. strong D. happy3. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say4. A. worse B. better C. well D. good5. A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. But6. A. least B. last C. first D. now7. A. matter B. more C. wrong D. some8. A. them B. you C. us D. him9. A. problems B. wrong C. questions D. thing10. A. happily B. bad C. sad D. happy三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）AHi, I'm Amy.I'm here to help you with any study -related problem, big or small.Please send me a message anytime.—Amy My problem is time—I don't have enough time.Next month, I will have twelve exams.How can I possiblystudy for all of them? I think it's difficult and impossible.—CindyHi, Cindy.It isn't impossible but you have to get started now.Make a study plan and prepare for each subject.It's better to study for an hour a day than just once a week, all day.—AmyI share a bedroom and a desk with my sister.When we study at the desk together, she distracts (使分心) me because she is noisy.I try to talk with her about it, but she gets angry.Can you help me?—Jane Hi, Jane.You can discuss with your sister to use the desk at different times.Or you can study at the school library a few times a week.If it's easier to write instead of talking face to face, try messaging her and explainhow ▲you feel.—Amy I'm silly (愚蠢的)．I just find it hard to study.I always stop and start and I keep getting the feeling that I'm learning wrong things.I don't think you can really help me.—Liza Liza, you're not silly at all! Lots of students have the same experience as you.Sometimes things will improve if you join a study group.Join a group and meet twice or three times a week after school to study together.It's helpful for lots of students.—Amy （1）What is Cindy's problem? （）A.Her teachers don't like her.B.Her parents don't understand her.C.She doesn't want to study for her exams.D.She doesn't have enough time to study for her exams.（2）Who lives in the same bedroom with her sister? （）A.Amy.B.Cindy.C.Jane.D.Liza.（3）The best word for “ ▲” is “ ”．（）A.terribleB.scaredC.luckyD.excited（4）What does Amy think of Liza? （）A.She is silly.B.She is noisy.C.She learns quickly.D.She has a common problem.（5）Amy advises Liza to ．A.make a planB.join a study groupC.talk with her friendsD.study in the school libraryBI work in a very busy office in a primary school.One morning, I got a phone call from a man.“Please help me, Mrs. Black！” the man said on the phone.“My girl's teacher asked her to spell tenwords.Could you please help her to finish the homework？”Of course, that wasn't my job, but I still asked，“Do you want me to do the homework？”“Yes, i t won't take you long to finish it，” the man said.“Well, that was not really why the teacher gave her the homework.She needs to learn to spell the words by herself，” I explained.“So what should I do then？” the man asked.I told him to bring his daughter to the library.There she could look up the words in a dictionary.The man said he would like to go there.I put down the phone and shook my head.Fifteen minutes later, I was surprised to see my father walk to my office and put a piece of paper in front of me, saying, “This was your homework twenty years ago, Jenny.Let's go to the library to finish it now.”（1）Where does the writer work? （）A.In a library.B.In a hospital.C.In a primary school.D.In a middle school.（2）What was the girl's homework? （）A.To spell ten words.B.To buy a dictionary.C.To make a phone call to her father.D.To share housework with her father.（3）What did the man on the phone really want to do? （）A.He wanted to know the way to the library.B.He wanted to go to the office to ask for help.C.He expected Mrs. Black to be his daughter's teacher.D.He wanted Mrs. Black to finish her own homework.（4）What did Mrs. Black advise the man to do? （）A.To bring the homework to her.B.To do the homework by himself.C.To help his daughter look up the words in a dictionary.D.To ask the girl's teacher for help.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? （）A.Mrs. Black didn't like to help others.B.The man on the phone is Mrs. Black's father.C.The man on the phone finished the homework alone.D.Mrs. Black always knew who the man on the phone was.四、翻译（共10分）1.别担心，一切进展顺利。
部编八年级下册语文第四单元达标测试卷及答案 部编人教版八年级下册
部编八年级下册语文第四单元达标测试卷及答案部编人教版八年级下册部编八年级下册语文第四单元达标测试卷一、积累与运用1．下列词语中加点字的注音完全正确的一项是（2分）（）A．卑劣（bēi）诬蔑（miè）丰硕（shuò）挑拨离间（jiān） B．堕落（zhuì）遵照（zūn）阻碍（ài）不知所措（cuò） C．膏药（gāo）领域（yù）头衔（xián）跌打滚爬（diē） D.署名（shǔ）剥削（xiāo）逸事（yì）行将就木（xíng） 2．下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（2分）（）A，籍贯蛮横迫不急待光明正大B．烦琐绚丽阳奉阴违宠然大物C，枯躁崭新出类拔粹豁然开朗D．纳闷拙劣强词夺理相辅相成3．下列句子中加点词语使用有误的一项是（2分）（）A．大家忙成一团，她却像个没事人似的，袖手旁观地站在那里。
B．七年二班班长人品好，学习好，工作好，在班级同学中德高望重。
C．这部小说，故事情节曲折，人物形象生动，确实引人入胜。
D．无论是个人技术，还是团队协作能力，中国队都略胜一筹。
4．下列句子没有语病的一项是（3分）（）A．上下几千年，知名的书法家很多，但谁也不能否认，王羲之不是继往开来的宗师。
B．琴棋书画，博大精深，玄妙无穷。
它在纵横线条中凝聚哲思，于黑白方圆中演绎热情。
C．虽然好天气让百姓的菜篮子轻松了，却让不少蔬菜批发商、商户和菜农发了愁。
D．当你不去旅行，不去冒险，不过没试过的生活，每天只挂着QQ，刷着微博，逛着淘宝，干着80岁都能做的事情，那么你要青春有什么用！5．下列句子排序，最恰当的一项是（3分）（）①有的书昨天看不懂，过些日子再看才懂得；②或者一本书读了前面有许多不懂的地方，读到后面才豁然贯通；③经验证明，有许多书看一遍两遍还不懂得，读三遍四遍就懂得了；④因此，重要的书必须常常反复阅读，每读一次都会觉得开卷有益。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit4单元测试卷（含答案）
人教版八年级下册英语Unit4单元测试卷一、单项选择（15分）1.一What do you think of the TV show?—my opinion,it is wonderful.A.To B.In C.On D.For2.一Can I smoke in the dining hall?一Sorry.Look at the sign.Ifs not.prepared B.invitedA.C.allowedD.improved3.一How are you going home?一George offered me his bike.to lend B.lentA.C.lendingD.lends4.M rs.King put a coat the sleeping girl to keep her warm.over B.withA.C.behindD.after5.一I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.—.They aren't serious enough.A.I agreeB.I disagreeC.I think soD.Thafs right6.1can't understand this word.Would you mind it to me?A.to compareparingC.to explainD.explaining7.1fs difficult for a small supermarket to with a big supermarket.A.shareB.droppeteD.provide8.His parents allow him a movie once a week.A.to watchB.watchC.watchingD.watchedBe nice to him—he is under a lot of these days.9.pressure B.i ndependenceA.C.experienceD.m ind10.She's not strong enough walking up mountains.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went11.一Don't too late.You will have an English test tomorrow morning.——Don't worry,Mum.I won't.A.take outB.give outC.stay upD.look out12.一What did you do last night?一I didn't play the piano.I watched a film with my parents.A.eitherB.insteadC.yetD.however13.一I'm sorry I my exercise book at home.一That's all right.Don't forget it to school this afternoon.A.left;takingB.forgot;bringingC.forgot;to takeD.left;to bring14.一My mother cooks delicious food every day.I've six pounds.——I think you should do more exercise.A.put awayB.put offC.put onD.put up15.一Have you read the book Harry Potter!一Sure.Eric is also it and we become friends because of that.A.proud ofB.afraid ofC.serious aboutD.interested in二、完形填空(10分)The parents of two boys(14and16years old)went on a trip for the weekend withfriends.And the boys were1alone at home.That evening the younger boy made the2that they take their dad's car,pick up some girls and go to the local disco(迪厅).The16year-old boy could drive a bit but was too3.After some nagging(唠叨)he4and off they went to enjoy the evening.When they got back to the car,they noticed a huge dent(凹痕)in the back of the car-must have hit the car and drove off.Crazily they phoned their friends_6 somewhere to fix their dad's car.After the car was fixed properly,they parked it back in the original place the next afternoon.Their parents7the next day,but the boys were8terrified(害*白的)to say anything about the accident.The father went to get something9the garage(车库).came back very surprised and said to the family,“A10thing has happened!A guy drove into the back of my car on Thursday and now it is fixed without a scratch(刮痕)!”()1. A.left B.lost C.found D.dropped()2. A.plan B・suggestion C.discussion D・advice()3. A.terrible B・interested C・happy D.scared()4. A.gave up B・ran away C.gave in D.ended up ()5. A.nobody B・anybody C・everybody D・somebody ()6. A.to find B・finding C・found D.find()7. A.came B.got C・returned D.arrived()8. A.so B.too C・enough D.fairly()9. A.at B.to C.from D.for()10. A.strange B.sad C・boring D・1ucky三、阅读理解(30分)AThere was a fire in the factory at about1:40last night.A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning.Reporter:What were you doing when the fire broke out?Tom(The manager of the factory):I was preparing a report when I got the phone call from Jim.I quickly drove to the factory.The firefighters were putting out the fire when I got there.They arrived several minutes before me.Jim(A worker):I was on duty last night.I smelled something burning.When I got up,I saw smoke coming from the window of the workshop(车间).I called911and our manager at once.And they both arrived quickly.Jeff(A firefighter):We drove to the factory as soon as we got the phone call at1:47 a.m.We arrived at about 1:55 a.m.and soon put it out.No one died or got hurt in the fire.It's dry these days.We think all the families and factories should be more careful.1.What was Tom doing when he got the phone call?A.Sleeping.B.Watching TV.C.Hanging out with friends.D.Preparing a report.2.Who discovered(发现)the fire first?A.The manager.B.A worker.C.A firefighter.D.The reporter.3.When did the firefighters get the phone call?A.At1:40a.m.B.At1:47a.m.C.At1:55a.m.D.At2:07a.m.4.What can we know from the passage?A.Tom arrived at the factory first.B.The reporter was working when the fire broke out.C.Jeff said it was dry these days.D.Jim helped the firefighters put out the fire.5.What don't we know about the fire?A.The reason.B.The place.C.The time.D.The number of the deaths.BMy name is Anna.I live with my mother and brother.I don't want my brother to play with my toys.My brother is not happy.My mother tells us to make some rules.Wetalk about the rules together,and then we find some paper（纸）.We write the rules on it.Here are the rules at home：♦Be friendly to everyone.♦Say please and thank you.♦Play with the toys together.♦Keep the house clean.I like these rules.After that,when my brother plays with my toys,he always says thank you to me.And my brother and I often clean our house on Saturday,so we can keep the house clean.1.Why is Anna's brother not happy?A.Because she doesn't let him play with her toys.B.Because he doesn't want to follow the rules.C.Because he can't live with his mother.D.Because he can't find his paper.2.H ow do they solve the problem（解决问题）？A.They have a fight.B.They make some rules.C.They talk with their teacher.D.They go out to play.3.H ow many rules are there in their family?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.4.What do they often do on Saturdays?A.They say thank you to each other.B.They play with toys.C.They talk to their mother.D.They clean the house.5.What can we learn from the passage?A.We can always play with toys.B.Rules make everyone fight.C.Rules are useful to people.D.Every family has rules.COne of the most popular items（项i）in the class newspaper is the advice column（专栏）.Here are some of them and their answers:Question1:I'm always late for school.I try not to be late,but I can't help it.Please advise me what to do.——Tommy.Answer:You are probably late for school because you don't really like school.My advice to you is to enjoy school more,and then you won't be late so often.Question2:I find it difficult to make friends.What do you think I should do?—Sara.Answer:I can't advise you until I know more about you.Your problem may be that you are shy.On the other hand,it may be the opposite.You can try to be brave.Write and tell me more about yourself.Questions：I'm always at the bottom of the class.What do you advise me to do?一Molly.Answer:I advise you to concentrate（集中注意力）on improving your grades in one subject at first.Next,try to improve your grades in another subject.If you do this,by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects.1.What is the main idea of this passage?A.The school newspaper has an advice column.B Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.C.Sara finds it difficult to make friends.D.The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.2.What is Tommy's problem?A.He is always late for school.B.He finds it difficult to make friends.C.He is always at the bottom of the class.D.He needs help with his homework.3.What does the adviser（建议者）want Sara to do?A.Stop being so shy.B.Stop being so brave.C.Make more friends.D.Give more information about herself.4.What does Molly want to do?A.Make more friends.B Improve her grades.C.Stay at the bottom of her class.D.Concentrate on one subject at a time.5.By the end of the year,what should Molly have in all her subjects?A.At the bottom.B.At little way up from the bottom.C.Quite a long way up from the bottom.D.At the top.四、词汇运用（10分）A. 1.I think you should not（抄袭）your classmate's homework.2.My cousin borrows my money and doesn't（归还）it.3・I won't make such a mistake（再）・4.Why do your parents always（争吵）？5・Most children want to do（任何事情）they want.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
完整版人教版八年级下册英语第四单元练习题及答案
人教版八年级下册英语第四单元练习题及答案Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 一单项选择swimming alone. ( )1. His father doesn't allow him D.goA.goes B.to go C.goingwith you? ( )2.What's D.upA.wrong B.the wrongC.matter give him a watch?)3.(D.Why don't youA.What about B.Let's C.Why don'tyou can buy a gift for your mother.( )4.You could save some moneyD.so thatA.in order to B.because C.so him very much.( )5.I think the result mustD.surprisesA.surprise B.surprised C.surprisinghe feels very happy.( )6. he is very poor,/；A.Althoughbut B.Although；/C.Because；soD.Because；?( )7.This math question is too difficult. Can you help meD.work for itA.work on it B.work out it C.work it outbrother.( )8.He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom'sD.young B.older C.elder A.old . ,and he feels very( )9.The old man looks very unhappy, because he livesaloneB.lonely；lonelyA.alone；D.lonely；alone C.alone；lonelythe teacher.)10.He should(D.explained toB.explain toA.explain C.explained ()11.—What's wrong? my homework in the classroom this morning.—I can't do my homework now. ID.leftC.forgot A.leave B.forget( )12.I'm not sure. His fatherin the office.D.is C.may B.may be A.maybehim with the )13.He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always (best student. C.tells pares plainsin this story?)14.Is there (A.wonderful somethingB.something wonderfulC.wonderful anythingD.anything wonderful( )15.It is too loud.Please the radio.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn downD.turn up◆完形填空Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 16 the national flag (国旗) go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 17 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try,too.Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 18 me,“I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I'm sure you'll do well.”“Thank you,”I answered. It was such a great 19 for me! When I got home, Iwas excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 20 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 21 . When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 22 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.“Take it easy,”I said to 23 .“Don't be nervous. You can do it.”allwere They eyes. 1,000 about saw I everyone. at down looked I then, Justlooking at me! I couldn't even stand up.it! do “You can I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying,Don't be afraid, just talk!”呼吸).Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy.I 24 a big breath(I I finished my talk. But I did it. felt so good that day. I I don't know 25showed myself to everyone what I can do. )16.A.watch B.seeC.noticeD.look at(C.amazed( )17.A.surprising B.proudD.carefulD.showed( )18.A.asked B.asked for C.said toD.message( )19.A.chance B.news C.timeD.listenB.to listen( )20.A.to listen to C.listen toD.surprised( )21.A.excited B.happy C.nervous D.havestood( )22.A.stand B.stood C.was standing D.myparents )23.A.me B.my class C.myself(D.left C.put ( )24.A.took B.heldC.whyD.whether)25.A.when B.how (阅读理解◆In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can'twork all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.) is Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There and Skating and running. as individual(个人的) sports, such swimming are also) for people who like to be 消遣mountain climbing are the most popular recreation ( outdoors.like Many them. people take enjoys who sports likes to part in everyone Notor listening to them on the radio. So many people like some watching them on TV indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesn't matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It isimportant for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy somethemselves. )26.Which is the most popular form of recreation? (D.Singing and dancing.C.Sports. A.Sleeping. B.Watching TV.)27.People want to take part in sports to .(A.make friendsB.keep healthy and enjoy lifeC.find a good jobD.make more money .)28.Outdoor sports include (A.watching TVB.singing and dancingC.listening to the radioD.skating and mountain climbing)29.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the ( radio? A.Because they don't enjoy life. B.Because they don't enjoy sports. C.Because they like sports but they don't like to take part in them. D.Because they don't need recreation.( )30.The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that .A.basketball is a kind of team sportsB.indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsC.different people have different ways of relaxingD.everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them◆根据汉语意思完成句子◆41.你可以给他打电话。
人教版八年级下册英语第四单元测试题附答案
人教版八年级下册英语第四单元测试题附答案听力部分（25分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语。
(5分) ()1.A.Say sorry to John.B．This is too big. C．It's not mine. ()2.A.No，you mustn't. B．Y es，you can. C．Y es，you should. ()3.A.In the evening. B．Mary. C．With my parents. ()4.A.Y es，she does. B．Y es，they do. C．No，they didn't. ()5.A.I feel very tired. B．He saw an accident. C．I finished my homework at 5：00. Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
(5分) ()6.A.The girl's classmate. B．The boy. C．The girl. ()7.A.He studied until midnight. B．He fell down. C．He coughed all the time. ()8.A.At 8：30 p．m. B．At 8：00 p．m. C．At 7：30 p．m. ()9.A.Watch a movie. B．Take after－school classes. C．Take dance classes. ()10.A.The girl. B．The girl's parents. C．The girl's brother. Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。
(5分) 小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11－12小题。
()11.What is wrong with Maria? A．She hurt her leg when she played basketball. B．She failed in the last English exam. C．Something was wrong with her mother. ()12.What will Tom do to help Maria? A．To help her study English. B．To talk with Maria's parents. C．To work harder next time. 小题。
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Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents 单元测试题（时间：100分钟满分120分）I听小对话,选出与对话内容相符的图片: （5 分）A B C D E1_______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______II. 听下面一段对话，回答6--10题（5分）( )6. What problem does Mary have ?A.She had an argument with her best friend.B. She copied her best friend’s homework.C. She forgot to do her homework. ( )7. How long has the two girls not talked to each other ?A.For about two daysB. For about a weekC. For about two weeks ( )8. Did Mary allow Linda to copy her homework ?A. Yes. she did.B. No, shed didn’tC. We don’t know. ( )9. Who does the man agree with ?A. TinaB. MaryC. Both( )10. Which advice will Mary take ?A. She could say sorry to her friend.B. She could call her friend up.C. She could write a letter to her friend.III. 听下面一段文章，选择最佳答案（5分）( )11. Mr. Green is a _________________.A. reporterB. teacherC. doctor( )12. Gina says that students should ___________on weekends.A.do some choresB. play games with friendsC. find part-time jobs ( )13. Bill thinks that students should ________on weekends.A.relax themselvesB. learn somethingC. take part in some school activities ( )14. ________thinks students should do their homework on weekends.A. Mr. GreenB. MikeC. Alice( )15. _______ students give their advice on how to spend the weekends.A. FourB. FiveC. SixIV. 听完下面的短文，完成句子。
（5分）16.We help the _____________school students.17.Call us if you have ________________or worries.18.Our telephone number is _______________________.19.Our work is from 5:00 p.m. to___________________every day.20.We just try to make all the students_________________________.Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. We are very busy _______ we have no time to take a holiday this year.A. althoughB. as soon asC. unlessD. so that( )22. Jim reached for a cup of coffee but didn’t drink. _______ he passed it to me.A. InsteadB. Instead ofC. BecauseD. Because of ( )23. He is under a lot of _______ these days because he lost his job.A. pressureB. independenceC. experienceD. service( )24. I’m always saying the wrong words so I’m really _______ about going to the parties.A. excitedB. nervousC. seriousD. angry( )25. If you _______ his work with hers, you’ll find hers is much better.A. fillB. compareC. provideD. mix( )26. I don’t understand the meaning of the sentence. Could you pleas e _______ it again?A. explainB. decideC. continueD. control( )27. Linda _______ with some of the world’s best swimmers at the next game. We are looking forward to it.A. will competeB. won’t competeC. competedD. didn’t compete( )28. Mom doesn’t allow me _______ part-time jobs. She asks me to study hard.A. havingB. to haveC. leavingD. to leave ( )29. Peter offered _______ us to the train station but we would like to walk there.A. to driveB. drivingC. to catchD. catching ( )30. —Don’t your parents mind you _______ so late?—Of course. I have to go home now.A. stay outB. staying outC. try outD. trying out( )31. The teacher came into the classroom and found all of us _______ the notes on the blackboard.A. copyingB. to copyC. makingD. to make ( )32. We each have a different _______ on the plan for our trip.A. promiseB. opinionC. decisionD. discussion( )33. Don’t worry. Things will _______ quite well.A. work outB. help outC. hang outD. run out ( )34. Can you help me _______ the article to see if there are any mistakes?A. look afterB. look likeC. look throughD. look for ( )35. —Jim, you shouldn’t argue with your friend. You are really best friends.—_______ Thanks for your advice.A. Really?B. You’re right.C. Why?D. Sounds great.Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Being teenagers can be hard, for they have to face a lot of difficult problems. A new program called NFusion is working hard to help teenagers 36 mental health (精神健康) problems. NFusion gives teenagers classes where they study or discuss their problems.17-year-old Titeana Davis thought the program was very 37 . The girl, who once had trouble with her attitude (态度) to others, said the program really changed her 38 . By joining the NFusion Program, she 39 a bad attitude was of no use. “It doesn’t matter 40 other people treat (对待) me wrong; I just need to treat 41 how I want to be treated,” she said.Davis is just one of the teenagers who have gone through the program 42 and learned a lot from it. Now, thanks to NFusion, Davis says she is 43 a bright (光明的) future. “After I finish college, I want to 44 at a primary school and be a second grade teacher,” said the girl.“Teenagers are still growing and developing, and there are a lot of problems they don’t know 45 to solve. So this is a good program for them to be a part of,” said Lakicha Jernigan, who worked for the NFusion Program.( )36. A. in B. for C. with D. about ( )37. A. traditional B. difficult C. expensive D. helpful ( )38. A. life B. interest C. dream D. mistake( )39. A. wondered B. understood C. forgot D. wished ( )40. A. so B. but C. or D. if ( )41. A. them B. you C. him D. her ( )42. A. easily B. sadly C. successfully D. carelessly( )43. A. running out of B. looking forward to C. putting off D. bringing out( )44. A. play B. study C. act D. work ( )45. A. how B. why C. where D. when Ⅶ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AWhen people have different opinions or needs, conflicts (冲突) may happen. Naomi Drew, the writer of The Kids’ Guide to Working Out Conflicts: How to Keep Cool, Stay Safe, and Get Along, gives kids some useful advice on getting on with friends.Q1: A friend of mine often hangs out with our friends, but he has never invited me. What can I do?A1: If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him. Don’t be angry with him. Try to make him understand your feelings so that you can work through it together.Q2: My friend is rude (无礼的) to other people. She said if I didn’t act like her, she would stop being my friend.A2: Never “sell out” just to follow one friend. Do what you believe is right, and you can even find some new friends.Q3: My friend and I argue a lot. Although we’ll be friends again soon, I don’t like it. What should I do?A3: “Winning an argument”isn’t always worth (值得) it. Next time when you argue, let your friend “win” if the thing is not important to you. If you give in (让步) a little, so may your friend. An d remember, probably your friend isn’t wrong. He or she just sees things differently.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。