北京市海淀区高三英语上学期期末考试试题
北京市海淀区高三英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语2016.01本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What would the woman like for dessert?A. Cake.B. Rice pudding.C. Ice cream.2. For whom does the man want to buy a new sweater?A. Susan.B. Jimmy.C. Macy.3. What is the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.4. Where is the man’s mobile phone?A. On the table.B. On top of the fridge.C. In his mo m’shandbag.5. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Lend a book to her.B. Return a book for her.C. Go to the library with her.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
北京市海淀区高三英语上学期期末考试试题(扫描版)北师大版
北京市海淀区2013届高三英语上学期期末考试试题（扫描版）北师大版海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语参考答案及评分标准2013. 1第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. A2. C3.C4.B5.A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）6. B7.C8.A9.B 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）★每小题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；★人名、月份首字母必需大写，否则不计分，其余单词大小写错误扣0.5分; ★月份缩写不计分。
16. Anderson 17. January 18. 314-662-5660 19.Speeding 20.ticket第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. A 22. B 23.B 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33.C 34.D 35.A第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36. D 37. D 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.A 46. C 47. C 48.A 49.B 50.D 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.D 55.C第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）56. D 57. B 58.C 59.D 60.A 61.C 62.C 63.C 64.D 65.A66. B 67. B 68.A 69.C 70. D第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）71. G 72. B 73.D 74.E 75. A第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）1、One possible versionRecently, a survey about online shopping has been conducted on the Internet. The results are as follows.Chart 1 shows the reasons why people choose to shop online. Of all the people surveyed, 49% think that there are manyvarieties of products in online shops. About one third of themsay that reasonable price is the most appealing factor. And25% hold that online shopping is so convenient that consumers can buy what they want anywhere at anytime. Interestingly, 5% of the people even mention that they can make new friends through online shopping.However, many consumers also express their concernsaboutonline shopping.Among all the concerns in Chart 2, the quality of the products,which accounts for as much as 55%, attracts my attention. Personally, I agree thatwhat consumers get from onlineshopssometimes differs from what can be seen in the pictures, which can be very disappointing. Therefore, we should make sure the product is of good quality before making a purchase.2、Possible versionJim,as you can see,there is a river and a group of ants in the picture.Some ants are working together to build an “ant bridge”so that theirgroup members are able to cross the river and reach their final destination.In my opinion, this picture vividly shows the importance of teamwork. It is impossible for a single ant to cross the river, but when they work together as a group, they can achieve their goals.Similarly in our life, anindividual person cannot easily carry out a challenging task on his own without joining hands with others. In fact, there are a lot of occasions when teamwork is needed, such as ball games, project learning and even parties. As long as everyone of us combines our efforts, we can surely cross the “river” in our life, just like what the little ants do in the picture.This is my understanding of the picture. Don’t you think so, Jim?。
北京海淀区高三期末英语试题答案
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语参考答案及评分标准2014.01第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. C2. A3. C4. B5. A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）6. B7. C8. A9. B 10. B 11. C 12. A13. B 14. C 15. A第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）★每小题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；★会员编号的英文字母部分要大写。
16. PTF78196 17. lawyer 18. tennis 19. professional 20. busy第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C28. D 29. C 30. A31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. D43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B50. D 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. D 61. B 62. A 63. B64. C 65. C 66. A 67. C 68. B 69. D 70. A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）71. B 72. D 73. A 74. E 75. G第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）一、评分原则：1、本题总分15分，按4各档次给分。
2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以档次的要求来衡量，确定或降低档次，最后给分。
2022年北京市海淀区中关村中学分校英语高三上期末学业水平测试试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．We’d better discuss everything ______before we work out the plan.A．in detail B．in general C．on purpose D．on time2．Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A．had been affected B．were affectedC．should be affected D．is affected3．We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, ________ the air quality becomes better.A．which B．whenC．where D．while4．—To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English.—Oh, it’s really____.A．a confidential source B．a catch-22 situationC．a Pandora’s box D．a Herculean task5．﹣It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie？﹣Yeah，me too．It really _________．A．costs me an arm and a leg B．gets on my nervesC．beats my brains out D．pulls my legs6．In the past few years, we’ve seen works by Chinese sci-fi writers winning international ______.A．conclusion B．standardC．potential D．recognition7．Though he lacks experience, the arrangements are all _______ for the meeting next Thursday ahead of time.A．in particular B．in place C．in preparation D．in time8．—Next week I will go to a job interview. will you give me some suggestions? —Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________.A．stand out B．turn outC．work out D．pick out9．--Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.--Believe me. That is an ________ I will not refuse.A．approach B．offerC．idea D．instruction10．Our English teacher is considerate，helpful，and warm-hearted，but sometimes she________________ be angry at our silly mistakes.A．should B．mustC．can D．shall11．—Could you check my list to see I have forgotten anything?—No problem.A．whether B．whichC．that D．what12．—Alice, why aren’t you at work today?—I a day off．A．have given B．have been given C．gave D．was given13．What a pity! ________joined in the party, I would have met my old friend．A．lf I have B．Had I C．I had D．Have I14．Maybe there is some business aspect to the Royal Wedding of William and Kate Middleton but ________ what people are interested in, it’s a hugely popular event around the world.A．in spite of B．in honor of C．in terms of D．in case of15．the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive himhome as usual.A．Never had I found B．Seldom did I findC．Hardly had I found D．No sooner did I find16．We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet.A．with；with B．with；throughC．through；through D．through；with17．It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite ______ to perform skillfully yourself.A．another B．other C．the other D．others18．Recently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule ______ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit.A．where B．when C．which D．whose19．Ever since the new park was opened to the public last month, I ______ a walk in it every morning.A．am taking B．takeC．have taken D．have been taking20．In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack ______ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A．less than B．more thanC．other than D．rather than第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
北京市海淀区2021-2022学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
海淀区2021-2022学年第一学期期末练习高三英语本试卷共10页，共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
During the summer of 2008, I participated in an internship(实习) with Motivos Magazine. On a roasting hot day, I walked up and down Parkway trying to ___1___ pedestrians to subscribe to Motivos. Sweaty and ___2___ ,I turned to a fellow intern and said, "I want to be a paid intern" one who receives money for all the work that he does.Today, as I recall my experience with Motivos, I can ___3___ say, "I was a paid intern". It paid me with something much more ___4___ and worthy than money: knowledge, opportunities, and experience that last forever. Jenee, the founder of Motivos, gave me the ___5___ of how the magazine business operates. She showed me the ___6___ from rough draft to publishing with a hands-on experience. I was even given the opportunity to spend quality time with a team of professionals and "pick their brains"Throughout the whole "rough draft to publishing" process, I developed a mutual relationship with a journalist George. He saw some things in me that I had ___7___ to notice in myself: my resilience and potential, and wanted to write a story on me. With my permission, George published it for the column that he writes for the Philadelphia Weekly. It was really a once-in-a-lifetime experience to have my story told in a public form to ___8___ positivity and empower whomever it applied to. I was acknowledged and given recognition. More importantly, I gained a better understanding of myself that served as the ___9___ for my future.As an experienced intern I must say, "Many internships ____10____ very well!”1. A. teach B. remind C. assign D. convince2. A. lazy B. guilty C. tired D. nervous3. A. proudly B. hesitantly C. regretfully D. jokingly4. A. popular B. powerful C. abstract D. available5. A. proof B. reward C. problem D. knowledge6. A. steps B. signs C. services D. savings7. A. refused B. failed C. continued D. stopped8. A. return B. train C. assess D. highlight9. A. prediction B. inspection C. inspiration D. imagination10. A. pay B. react C. go D. run【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试卷
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试卷一、完形填空Back in 2008, I was teaching Concepts of Fitness in a high school. At the end of one class, I chatted with David Gale, a senior high jumper, about how to improve his________ and how motivation played an important role in one’s achievement. He, out of the blue, asked me what would happen if he broke the school record.Not ________ of his passion and determination, I paused for a moment, but then promised that I would paint his name on the wall of our classroom. He was very excited and suggested that I go purchase the paint.Nothing more was mentioned about the ________ until two weeks later, the young warrior ran into the classroom with a huge smile on his face. “I did it! I broke the record!” he shouted as I was still gathering information to ________ what I had promised him. I joined in with the high-fives and fist bumps ________ him.The next day, it was done! G-A-L-E. Huge blue letters with white edges, the school colors. I could see his excitement even surpassed the success itself. Actually, his coach said the wall was part of the ________ to break the record.What happened next was totally amazing. Many students, even from other classes, saw the name on the wall and ________ how they, too, could be considered for the wall. With the enormous ________, I had to add more names to the wall, and more than 100 names appeared there in the following 10 years.Many folks admitted they would not have ________ what they did if the wall hadn’t been part of the reward. More importantly, all those who stepped far beyond their comfort zone helped set the ________ higher.1.A．health B．performance C．talent D．knowledge2.A．proud B．afraid C．certain D．fond3.A．promise B．record C．suggestion D．news4.A．describe B．recall C．explain D．pictureA．encouraging B．admiring C．congratulating D．greeting6.A．excitement B．confidence C．creativity D．motivation7.A．inquired B．expected C．insisted D．doubted8.A．effort B．experience C．stress D．response9.A．adjusted B．achieved C．examined D．displayed10.A．pace B．stage C．bar D．tone二、语法填空语法填空When Mark was driving to the martial arts gym where he trains and volunteers, he saw 11 looked like a police pursuit. Soon Mark realized the officer did not have control of the situation. Jumping out of his car, Mark identified himself and spelled out his intention 12 (make) it two-on-one in the officer’s favor. Then, with theofficer 13 (struggle) to control the man’s upper body, Mark put his weight on the man’s legs. But the suspect managed to roll to his right, onto his stomach. Mark immediately 14 (apply) a martial move to control his shoulder and upper body. A few seconds later, the suspect gave out. The officer secured a handcuff and the threat was over.语法填空Glass recycling has become such a big industry that the amount ofglass 15 (recycle) is not meeting the demand for new glass to be produced. Some states in U. S. have attempted to resolve this situation in hopes of encouragingthe 16 (produce) of glass over plastic by offering monetary incentives (奖励) for glass. For example, California has a special program 17 you can earn five cents for most glass bottles as well as plastic ones and aluminum cans less than 24 ounces. For items over 24 ounces, you can earn 10 cents each.语法填空In the States, tourism is clearly not an environmentally “clean” industry. People do not just show up, spend 18 (they) money and leave. Instead, they show up, and if they have more money than the locals do, they move in and tell a friend. So more people are attracted 19 this place and more homes are built for them. But these homes are often pricing out the locals. The hospitality industry does create jobs, but many of these jobs don’t pay a lot. The taxes that come from tourism 20 (use) to fix the problems that tourism causes in the first place.三、阅读理解Dear Colleague,I am writing with information about BAC University Summer Term’s four exciting programs for high school students. These programs provide the opportunity to study at a world-renowned university, strengthen English-language skills and enjoy summer in Boston. Here is a brief overview of our programs:High School Honors is a six-week residential or online program in which students take BAC University undergraduate courses and earn up to 8 transferable college credits. Students must be entering Grades 10-12 in fall 2024.Academic Immersion (AIM) is a three-week non-credit residential program for students to focus intensively on a single academic topic. This summer we are offering three AIM tracks: Introduction to Experimental Psychology, Introduction to Medicine, and Creative Writing. All three tracks combine classroom work with hands-on experiential learning activities. Students must be entering Grade 11 or Grade 12 in fall 2024.Summer Challenge is a two-week residential or online program in which students take two non-credit seminars of their choice and experience college life. Students must be entering Grade 12 in fall 2024.Summer Preview is a one-week non-credit residential program in which students explore one subject of interest while previewing the college experience. Students must be entering Grade 9 or Grade10 in fall 2024.Our Summer Term’s programs provide students w ith rigorous and collaborative college life experiences that enable them to gain a strong sense of their personal andacademic potential. Every year, our students form strong friendships as they undertake challenging coursework and participate in social events.I have enclosed a poster and a program brochure. I hope you will share this information with your students. Please feel free to contact us via email at**************** if you have any questions about our programs.Warmly,Amanda NelsonAssociate DirectorBAC University Summer Term 21. A Grade 11 student in fall 2024 who prefers online programs could choose ________.A．High School Honors B．AcademicImmersionC．SummerChallengeD．SummerPreview22. According to the passage, students can ________.A．get at least 8 transferable credits in High School HonorsB．gain both knowledge and practical experience in AIMC．earn credits from the courses in Summer ChallengeD．engage in in-depth research in Summer Preview23. What’s Amanda Nelson’s purpose in writing the letter?A．To evaluate a summer camp. B．To promote pre-college programs. C．To recommend university courses. D．To introduce college learning projects.In early 2018, I was training for the London Marathon—the first and only marathon I would ever run in my life. I had treated myself to an expensive fitness watch that tracked my time, pace and splits.At the end of my final training run—an exhausting 21 miles (34km) —I threw myself down on the floor the moment I got home, only to see my watch had failed me. Twenty-one miles briefly flashed on the screen before it went blank and disappeared for ever. I screamed in pain. That tragic image of me crying on my living room floor pretty much sums up my relationship with exercise tracking technology.It can be a total joy to watch your data change on running apps as you get stronger and faster. I once got a kick out of it, but at some point it became a stick I used to punish myself. I would watch my pace, compare it with other people’s or criticize myself for not doing it 30 seconds faster. I never really recognized exercise tracking as a problem. It seemed to me that tracking was the route to self-improvement, and the point was to improve, wasn’t it? The point was to be better.In the past year, the concept of “being better” has taken on a different meaning. My mental health dropped, and things that were once easy such as brushing my teeth became unimaginably difficult. Being better stopped meaning getting faster or stronger. It meant taking care of myself and feeling some joy in a day. Once I started getting better, I reflected on what in my life made me happy and what did not. So, I stopped tracking my runs and s imply deleted years’ worth of data that was once very important to me and now meant nothing.What has become very clear to me since I quit tracking my runs is that I genuinely love doing them. I run around my local park with a silly little smile on my face. I love it so much. But I do not love running quickly. I do not like races. I do not want to be pushed to be faster. Things I notice about my runs now include: how my legs feel and how my mind feels afterwards-clear and focused. I notice dogs, the smell of the wild plants along the canal and the sunshine (OK, wind and rain) on my face.I am better. Or sometimes I am worse. But either way I’m slowly plodding along, and that’s good enough.24. The author cried after the final training run because she ________.A．had to stop working out B．became physically worn outC．lost the data on the watch D．felt a sharp pain in the legs25. The author used to view exercise tracking as ________.A．a fun hobby for enjoyment B．a strong need for recognitionC．a method of escaping punishment D．a way of being a better runner26. What does “being better” mean to the author now?A．Getting pleasure out of winning races. B．Being more focused on her life goal. C．Freeing herself from demanding tasks. D．Improving her overall well-being. 27. What can we conclude from this passage?A．Adjustment brings happiness. B．Passion is the key to success. C．Sports contribute to happiness. D．Success equals self-improvement.As higher education leaders dive deeper into the conversation on Digital Transformation and Education 4.0, they are also learning how to incorporate the Digital Twins realm concept into their curricula, because Digital Twin technology can serve the university of the future.A Digital Twin is a virtual representation of a real object or system which is updated from real-time data and uses machine learning, simulation (模拟), and reasoning to help decision-making. In other words, a Digital Twin can create a highly complex virtual model which is the exact replica of a physical thing. Connected sensors on a smart campus can collect data in real time. This data is used to create a map onto the virtualmodel, thus creating a Digital Twin of a campus. When school administrators look at the Digital Twin, they can see crucial information about how the real campus is doing.The applications for Digital Twin technology do not stop there. Students and faculty can benefit from using the technology as well. For example, hybrid classrooms have become more and more common nowadays. Digital technologies have accelerated the transition into the university of the future. Digital Twin technology, one of the trending technologies related to Industry 4.0, helps faculty create simulation models based on course requirements.Digital Twin technology makes the ultimate immersive learning experience possible. By using a Digital Twin, students can learn highly engaging tasks which can be too dangerous, complex, or expensive for the classroom. Rather than hands-on laboratory dissection of a physical frog to learn animal science or having to wait for available human organs in the health science lah, medical students can use the virtual twin of an animal or human organs for their study.The complexity of chemistry or microbiology requires students to be totally engaged. By using Digital Twins in a Virtual Reality simulated learning experience, faculty can achieve a maximum level of engagement helping each student learn abstract concepts in their own unique way and much faster. By running simulations, students can better explore system behavior under different conditions, understand failure and develop an understanding of system sensibilities as well as how changes in the system parameters (参数) and external disruptions make an impact on the results.Some universities, such as Stanford and Copenhagen School of Marine Engineering, have incorporated Digital Twin technology into their teaching curricula, applying it to disciplines like architecture and engineering as they believe they are the reality of the industry. Overall, this enhances student motivation, accelerates understanding, and improves the overall learning experience. Moreover, the industry encourages universities to incorporate educational Digital Twins in automation to give students the initial understanding of tools and skills they will need in their future.28. It can be learned from Paragraph 2 that Digital Twins ________.A．remain a concept B．are virtual copies of real objects C．represent future education D．can operate campuses remotely29. Which of the following statements might the author agree with?A．Education 4.0 facilitates the development of Digital Twins.B．New technology poses potential threats to college teachers.C．Digital Twin technology in higher education is on the horizon.D．Virtual classrooms have grown in popularity under Industry 4.0.30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A．B．C．D．The idea that we need to eat meat to get enough protein and iron, a false assumption of some Paleo diet (原始饮食) advocates, is a common misconception. It ignores the abundance of protein and iron in many plant-based foods such as nuts and seeds. Likewise, while we typically associate omega-3 fatty acids with fish, fish themselves incorporate these into their tissue by eating seaweed, which we can consume directly without the concerns of exposure to microplastics in fish flesh.Indeed, a whole-food, plant-based diet can provide all essential nutrients except for vitamin B12, made by bacteria in soil and ingested by animals, thereby incorporated into their tissue, milk, and eggs. While modern sanitation allows humans to consume clean produce unpolluted by dirt, we can easily and cheaply obtain oral B12 supplements.Evidently, significantly reducing our consumption of meat would carry vast benefits. Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death around the world. Eating highly processed foods and red meat has been repeatedly demonstrated to promote underlying mechanisms of cancer and cardiovascular disease, such as inflammation (炎症) and damage to the lining of blood vessels (血管).Mounting evidence points to the benefits of a whole-food, plant-based diet. Studies from 2017found that a vegetarian diet is associated with a 25 percent relative risk reduction for coronary heart disease and an 8 percent relative risk reduction for cancer, with a vegan diet related to a 15 percent relative risk reduction for cancer. The World Health Organization has classified processed meat as carcinogenic (致癌的), and (unprocessed) red meat as probably carcinogenic to humans.In addition to harming ourselves, eating meat harms others. Factory farming practices often entail unspeakable cruelty to animals, and working conditions for human laborers are often unsafe and inhumane as well. Overcrowding of livestock and workers promotes the spread of disease among both people and animals, putting us all at risk for future pandemics. The overuse of “routine” antibiotics (抗生素) to accelerate animal growth and precautiously treat the infections anticipated as a result of living in unclean and overcrowded conditions can promote antibiotic resistance.While large-scale, well-coordinated national and international action is undoubtedly needed to fight unscrupulous factory farming practices-and to ensure the availability of nutritious and healthy food for all citizens, those with greater influence, such as physicians, educators and policy makers, should consider the importance of acting as role models for healthy behaviors themselves as well as advocating for policies that ensure better nutritional access and education for others.All of these should not be excuses for individuals to resist implementing change in their own lives and communities. Societies change when enough individuals within them alter their behavior, and it is up to each of us to act as a change agent in whatever capacity we can. We would all be well served to pull this lever in our own lives as well.31. The author writes the first two paragraphs mainly to ________.A．show the concerns of Paleo diet advocatesB．compare the differences between two dietsC．highlight the importance of nutrition intakeD．point out a misunderstanding in nutrition source32. Which of the following logic chains is reasonable according to the passage?A．B．C．D．33. What does the underlined word “unscrupulous” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A．Illegal. B．Unfair. C．Immoral. D．Unnecessary.34. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．A Meatless Diet Is Better for You B．Food Problems Call for Joint EffortsC．Say No to Processed Meat Consumption D．Eatable Greens or Not? That Is a QuestionWe humans are comparison creatures. 35 This quality may have evolved as a means of helping us fit into the social hierarchy (等级) of the cultures we inhabited. Regardless of the reasons, social comparison plays a significant role in how we view and evaluate ourselves, and how we interact with our world.It used to be that our primary reference of comparison was our local communities, primarily neighbors and co-workers. Because we tend to gather around those similar to ourselves in terms of educational level, work income, and shared interests, the range of differences when we compared ourselves to others was fairly small. Unfortunately, with the emergence of the Internet, we can now compare ourselves to literally anyone in the world. 36 What had in previous generations been a small gap in our comparisons has now become so large and unattainable.37 When so many people that are easily discoverable on the Internet seem to be so successful. famous, influential and beautiful, given our preference to compare, it is difficult not to have it influence how we view ourselves. Sadly, these comparisons usually result in our feeling inadequate and “less than”.These harmful comparisons also damage our emotional lives. When we feel lacking, we experience a variety of unpleasant and unhealthy emotions. We feel jealousy and envy for what others have and what we lack. 38It’s one thing to realize that you compare yourself to others. It’s another thing to recognize that social comparison is often corrosive (逐步侵蚀的) to you in so many ways psychologically and emotionally. It’s an entirely other thing to stop yourself from comparing yourself to others. 39A．We are constantly measuring ourselves against other people.B．Yet it is possible, and it is worth the effort for your mental health.C．Thus, we are now exposed to groups that are quite different from us.D．We believe that there is something wrong with us compared to others.E．We can even feel bitterness and anger at others for the unfairness of it all. F．Comparing ourselves to others has the potential to increase our life experience. G．This new level of comparison has huge implications for our psychological lives.阅读下面短文, 根据题目要求用英文回答问题。
2020届北京市海淀区高三上学期期末考试英语试题(解析word版)
2020届北京市海淀区高三年级上学期期末考试（解析版）英语试题第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分）A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
The first time I saw May, she ___1___ (sit) in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She had just moved into a small house down the road from us. From the second I talked to her, I knew May would be a cherished friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better when I was around her.It didn’t take long ___2___ May was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often. When we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our ___3___ (trouble) and then say something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts ___4___ (sing).【答案】1. was sitting2. before3. troubles4. singing【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。
北京市海淀区2022届高三上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语2022.01本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将答题纸交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. When did the fire probably break out?A. At 9 pm.B. At 8 pm.C. At 7 pm.2. What does the man usually do after waking up in the morning?A. Brush his teeth.B. Check the weather forecast.C. Go out.3. What’s the weather like in Beijing?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Windy.4. Where does the man like watching movies?A. On cellphones.B. In rooms with WiFi.C. In the theater.5. What will the woman probably do?A. Clear useless data.B. Remove unwanted apps.C. Buy a new phone.其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，15分）听下面四段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Receptionist and guest.C. Ticket agent and customer.7. When is the Chi nese Music Concert?A. On 15th.B. On 28th.C. On 30th.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
北京市海淀区高三上学期期末练习(英语)
北京市海淀区高三上学期期末练习（英语）北京市海淀区高三上学期期末练习英语共150分。
考试时间1。
第一部分：略第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. �CHurry up! There’s a bus coming!�CWhy run? There will be _____ one in two or three minutes. A. another B. other C. the other D. any other 22. �CThe constant noise around here _______ me crazy! �CCalm down. It’s no use complaining.A. droveB. drives C．is driving D. had driven23. It puzzles him why people here are so interested in what his job is.He_____ that question frequently. A. has asked B. gets asked C. is asking D. was asked 24. �C Sunny had to give a speech in front of 500people yesterday. �CWhew! That’s a big audience. She _______ have been nervous. A. must B. would C. might D. could 25. �CI like your new shoes!�CThanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs ____I decided to get them. A. as B. when C. after D. before 26. _____ under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen and eighteen. A. Sat B. Sitting C. To sit D. Sit27. There were several messages from people, most of _____I didn't know,on my answering machine when I gothome.A. thoseB. whichC. whomD. them 28. Madonna_________many albums and will probably make many more. A. records B. recorded C. had recorded D. has recorded 29. Education is ______remains when we have forgotten all we have been taught. A. whether B. how C. that D. what30. �CTom is very upset. I wish I _______ him the disappointing news.�CI told you not to, but you w ouldn’t listen.A. didn’t tellB. hadn’t toldC. haven’t toldD. wouldn’ttell 31. The movie was so terrifying that she kept her eyes _______ throughmost of it. A. covering B. covered C. having covered D. beingcovered32. ______ the little boy knows so much about nature really surprises histeachers and classmates. A. How B. Why C. That D.What33. According to some studies, EQ is _____ important, if not moreimportant than IQ. A. so B. very C. even D. as34. While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will_____remembering nothing. A. end up B. take up C. lead toD. stick to35. Scientists have created the wo rld’s smallest “snowman”, _____abouta fifth of the width of a human hair. A. measuring B. measures C. measured D. to measure 第二节完形填空（共；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市海淀区高三第一学期英语期末练习及答案
北京市海淀区高三第一学期期末练习英语第一卷（三大题，共95分）注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生除需将学校，班级，姓名写在试卷上，还必须将自己的姓名，准考证号，考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，除需答在试卷上，还需用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案号。
3．考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I．单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.T om offered me banana or an apple. I chose apple.A a；anB the；anC the；theD a；the2.-Do you like traveling?-Sure. I to Australia six months ago, but I anywhere since then.A went; didn't goB have gone; haven't goneC went; haven't goneD went; hadn't gone3. The captain told the sailors to their spirits when they were on the point of giving up .A keep upB pick upC take onD go on4. Finding a job in such a big company has always been his wildest dream.A underB overC above B beyond5. A well-written composition a good choice of words and clear organization.A receivesB demandsC takesD calls6. It was what he meant rather than what he said made me angry.A thatB whichC whatD who7. -Shall we go to the bookstore immediately?.- .A It doesn't matterB It's up to youC Don't mention itD That's all right8. Her companion, for the accident, had not been driving carefully .A blamedB being blamedC to be blamedD blaming9. Prices continually rise. Next year a new car will cost three or four hundred dollars.A otherB anotherC anyD more10. -Can you make out it says?-Y es. From I'm standing it's quite clear. It says "No Parking".A which; whichB what; whichC what; whereD that; where11. He was busy yesterday, he could have helped us.A andB orC soD but12. -I should go to the grocery store.- ? W e have enough food here.A What forB Are youC OKD Really13. -W atch!-I but I anything unusual.A watched; have watchedB have watched; seeC was watching; wasn't seeingD am watching; don't see14. sick or well, my grandfather is always cheerful.A EitherB No matterC Even ifD Whether15. Y our performance in the driving test didn't teach the required standard; , you failed.A in the endB after allC in other wordsD at the same time16.-Mum, why do you always make me eat an apple every day?- enough vitamin C.A GetB GettingC T o getD Having got17. There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party . Y ou have come, but why didn't you?A mustB shouldn'tC needn'tD ought to18. Those T-shirts are usually $35 each, but today they have a(n) price of $19 in the shopping center.A regularB specialC cheapD ordinary19. Making pies and cakes Mrs. Reed's specialty and what she makes really good.A is; tasteB are; tasteC are; tastesD is: tastes20. I have to call the man umbrella I accidentally picked up after the meeting.A whichB whoseC thatD whatII.完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-45各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
(整理版高中英语)海淀区高三英语上学期期末考试试题(扫描)北师
市海淀区高三英语上学期期末考试试题〔扫描版〕北师大版海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语参考答案及评分标准. 1第一局部：听力理解〔共三节，30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题分，共分〕第二节〔共10小题；每题分，共15分〕第三节〔共5小题；每题分，共分〕★每题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；★人名、月份首字母必需大写，否那么不计分，其余单词大小写错误扣分; ★月份缩写不计分。
16. Anderson 17. January 18. 314-662-5660 19.Speeding 20.ticket第二局部：知识运用〔共两节，45分〕第一节单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，共15分〕21. A 22. B 23.B 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.D 30. A第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题分，共30分〕第三局部：阅读理解〔共两节，40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，共30分〕56. D 57. B 58.C 59.D 60.A 61.C 62.C 63.C 64.D 65.A66. B 67. B 68.A 69.C 70. D第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，共10分〕71. G 72. B 73.D 74.E 75. A第四局部：书面表达〔共两节，35分〕1、One possible versionRecently, a survey about online shopping has been conducted on the Internet. The results are as follows.Chart 1 shows the reasons why people choose to shop online. Of all the people surveyed, 49% think that there are manyvarieties of products in online shops. About one third of themsay that reasonable price is the most appealing factor. And25% hold that online shopping is so convenient that consumers can buy what they want anywhere at anytime. Interestingly, 5% of the people even mention that they can make new friends through online shopping.However, many consumers also express their concernsaboutonline shopping.Among all the concerns in Chart 2, the quality of the products,which accounts for as much as 55%, attracts my attention. Personally, I agree thatwhat consumers get from onlineshopssometimes differs from what can be seen in the pictures, which can be very disappointing. Therefore, we should make sure the product is of good quality before making a purchase.2、Possible versionJim,as you can see,there is a river and a group of ants in the picture.Some ants are working together to build an “ant bri dge〞so that theirgroup members are able to cross the river and reach their final destination.In my opinion, this picture vividly shows the importance of teamwork. It is impossible for a single ant to cross the river, but when they work together as a group, they can achieve their goals.Similarly in our life, anindividual person cannot easily carry out a challenging task on his own without joining hands with others. In fact, there are a lot of occasions when teamwork is needed, such as ball games, project learning and even parties. As long as everyone of us combines our efforts, we can surely cross the “river〞 in our life, just like what the little ants do in the picture.This is my understanding of the picture. Don’t you think so, Jim?。
北京市海淀区高三英语上学期期末质量检测试题(含解析)
12. for 13. are holding
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了海鸥和人类的某种关系。
【11题详解】
考查形容词。句意：海鸥是又大又吵的鸟，常见于世界各地的海滩上。根据空格后的名词birds可知，此处应填形容词和前面形容词large并列作定语修饰名词，noise的形容词形式为noisy，故填noisy。
7.考查副词词义辨析。句意：怀亚特谦逊地对他的所作所为并没有多想，而布里特妮知道这正是我们的世界现在需要的希望。A.jokingly开玩笑地；B.eagerly热切地；C.humbly谦逊地； D.cautiously谨慎地。根据后文“The humble teenager”（这位谦逊地青年）可知，怀亚特很谦逊。故选C。
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Seagulls are large and____11____(noise) birds, monly seen on beaches around the world. Many people like to feed them____12____entertainment. It can be amusing to watch the birds fighting over little pieces of bread or chips. However, when animals get used to being fed by humans, they will lose their fear of them and may bee aggressive. Seagulls are not very dangerous, but they have been known to attack humans, especially people who____13____(hold) food.
北京市海淀区高三英语上学期期末考试新人教版
2013.1本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2. 答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3. 答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What's the man's favorite music?A. Rock music.B. Country music.C. Classical music.2. What does the woman suggest?A. Buying a house.B. Selling a house.C. Renting a house.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going on a diet.B. Going jogging.C. Losing weight.4. Who is coming to the party tonight?A. Harry.B. Ben.C. Cathy.5. What is the woman doing?A. Blaming the man.B. Apologizing to the man.C. Quarrelling with the man.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020届北京市海淀区高三上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
2020届北京市海淀区高三上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)2020届北京市海淀区高三上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)IntroductionEnglish Language has become a crucial aspect of education, especially in the context of the 2020 Beijing Haidian District High School Senior First Semester Final Exam. In this article, we will explore the contents and analysis of the English exam, focusing on various sections and their respective question types. By understanding the structure and format of the exam, students can enhance their preparation strategies and improve their overall performance.Section 1: Reading ComprehensionThe Reading Comprehension section is a fundamental part of any English exam. In this section, students are tested on their ability to understand and interpret written texts. The exam typically consists of several reading passages, each followed by a set of multiple-choice questions. The questions may assess various skills, including vocabulary, inference, and logical reasoning. To excel in this section, students should develop a systematic approach for reading and answering questions efficiently.Section 2: Vocabulary and GrammarThe Vocabulary and Grammar section evaluates students' grasp on the language's structural and lexical components. It commonly includes questions on word meaning, phrase usage, and grammatical rules. Studentsshould focus on enhancing their vocabulary by reading extensively and practicing grammar exercises. Additionally, they should develop a solid understanding of common sentence structures, idiomatic expressions, and verb tenses to excel in this section.Section 3: Listening ComprehensionListening Comprehension is another critical segment of the English exam. It measures students' ability to comprehend spoken English through audio recordings. The exam may include various question types, such as multiple-choice, fill in the blanks, or short answers. To perform well in this section, students should practice listening to different English accents, familiarize themselves with various topics and contexts, and develop active listening skills.Section 4: Writing SkillsThe Writing Skills section assesses students' ability to express themselves effectively in written English. It typically includes tasks such as essay writing or letter/email composition. Students should pay attention to the prompt, plan their ideas, and present them coherently and logically. It is crucial to have a good command of grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure to convey ideas clearly and accurately.Section 5: Speaking SkillsThe Speaking Skills section evaluates students' oral English proficiency. It often consists of individual or group tasks, including presentations, role-plays, or discussions. To perform well in this section, students shouldpractice speaking English in various situations, develop good fluency and pronunciation, and effectively communicate their ideas and opinions.ConclusionThe 2020 Beijing Haidian District High School Senior First Semester Final Exam for English requires students to demonstrate their skills in different language aspects. By understanding the content and format of the exam, students can tailor their preparation strategies and focus on areas that require improvement. Practice, extensive reading, and consistent effort in each section can significantly enhance students' overall performance and help them achieve their desired results in the exam.。
北京海淀区2022-2023学年英语高三第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.—________ I’d like to help.A．Not in the slightest. B．Don’t mention it.C．Never mind. D．At your service.2．—Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.—That may ____ his poor grade in the exam.A．account for B．answer forC．apply for D．stand for3．-- It shouldn’t take lon g to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help．--- That’s right．_____________．A．Many hands make light work B．Something is better than nothing C．The more the merrier D．The sooner begin, the sooner done4．Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.A．chased B．registeredC．offered D．compromised5．______ he was 12, Einstein had learned advanced mathematics by himself.A．The first time B．At the timeC．By the time D．During the time6．—I forgot to register for the courses. I’m one day late and most of the classes are full. What shall I do?—________ You can’t do anything about that.A．Take your time. B．Poor you!C．So what? D．No way!7．—Do you know what EU stands for, Tommy?—Sure．It stands for the European Union,______ European political and economic organization that encourages trade and friendship between ______ countries that are members．A．an; the B．a; the C．the; / D．an; /8．if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand? A．Would you be surprised B．Were you surprisedC．Had you been surprised D．Would you have been surprised9．— Why are the Woods selling their belongings?— They to another city.A．had moved B．have moved C．moved D．are moving10．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year. A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked11．The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the world’s economy.A．is to fix on B．was fixed onC．has fixed on D．is being fixed on12．Time is a precious ________ that is often taken for granted among the young people. A．commodity B．commission C．component D．constitution13．As a surgeon,I cannot any mistakes;it would be dangerous for the patient. A．appreciate B．removeC．offer D．afford14．--- I have been working for more than 30 years! I’m going to retire next month.--- Really? You don’t look a day 40!A．over B．byC．with D．for15．---They are quiet, aren’t they?---yes. They are accustomed ____at meals.A．to talking B．to not talking C．to not talk D．to talk16．I’d never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly that he probably wasn’t.A．agreed B．reportedC．explained D．decided17．—Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?—______. It will be more interesting.A．By no means B．Yes, of courseC．Don’t worry D．No doubt.18．Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.A．grew B．growingC．grown D．to grow19．________ two hours daily has made considerable difference to my physical condition.A．To walk B．WalkingC．Walked D．Having walked20．By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A．who B．whichC．what D．that第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
北京市海淀区第一学期期末考试高三英语及答案
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语试题2015.121. My normal monthly emails to and ______ pen pals have disappeared with my tight schedule.A. inB. forC. fromD. through22. - Have you heard about the shark attack accident at the SeaWorld show?- Yea, how horrible! A trainer ______ in front of the audience.A. had been killedB. has been killedC. was killedD. is killed23. The Subway Line 16 ______ in Beijing is planned to open this year.A. being builtB. buildingC. builtD. to build24. This room isn’t actually ______ I wanted when I made my reservation.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. whether25. My boss is very generous, and he is ______ generous when we get a big order.A. veryB. mostC. onlyD. rather26. The spread of the Ebola virus in Nigeria is believed ______ by August, 2014.A. to be controlledB. to have been controlledC. to controlD. to have controlled27. We have an adviser on hand in this activity ______ you have any worries or problems.A. whenB. now thatC. thoughD. in case28. - Do I have to bring my camera tomorrow afternoon?- I think so. We ______ the Botanical Garden then.A. will be visitingB. are visitingC. have visitedD. visit29. - The zookeeper was really annoyed with me.- How could he have been if you ______ stones at the animals?A. didn’t throwB. don’t throwC. hadn’t thrownD. haven’t thrown30. Every Monday, my English teacher would cheerfully ask me ______ my weekend had been.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. how31. With doubts ______ through my mind, I felt it necessary to carry out a research.A. to runB. runC. runningD. having run32. - You seem busy these days.- Yes. I’m writing a story. You know, it’s reall y not easy to write ______ with attractive plots.A. thisB. oneC. itD. that33. According to the latest BBC news, a five-year-old boy from England ______ the youngest computer specialist in the world.A. becameB. becomesC. had becomeD. has become34. The glorious moment would live in my mind ______ our football team won the championship.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which35. - Tom, why don’t we help our son work on his papers?- We’ve already done more th an we ______. He is on his own this time.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might完型填空He Had a GoIt was a cool spring evening in Melbourne, Australia. I drove to my boxing gym for a Friday night training session. After ______ (36) up, I started training. Then I noticed a tall and slim young man walkingthrough the doors. There was something about him that caught my ______ (37).Before long, I realized that he might have a mental illness. Having volunteered for mental illness support groups, I really ______ (38) his problems when I looked at him.He paid for the session, put on a pair of gloves and then started hitting the punching bags. I watched him from a ______ (39) and wanted to help him to punch straighter and better. Then I felt it was best to leave that up to the trainer who was ______ (40) watching him.After a few seconds of punching the bag, he stopped and started staring at the ______ (41). The trainer went up to him and ______ (42) to help him. It was almost like he woke up from a dream. He ______ (43) eye contact with the ceiling at once.Then the bell rang and it was the end of the round. ______ (44) rounds we are required to do five pushups (俯卧撑), ______ (45) all the boys that were training that night did five pushups. He ______ (46) to complete his five pushups. The bell sounded again and the next round began. He punched the bags for a few seconds and then he ______ (47). This time he was staring at the walls which were decorated with boxing posters.It was clear to me that he could not ______ (48) for long.When I finished training, I decided to go up to him and offer him my help. I held the bag for him and asked him to punch. He ______ (49) the bag a few times and then stopped again.I smiled at him and asked, “Do you like boxing?”He replied with a very shy ______ (50) on his face, “Yes, boxing is alright.”What else could I do than ______ (51) this man and his willingness to give it a go? Most people put self-imposed (自我强加的) ______ (52) on their lives and stop themselves from having a go. I kept thinking about this man while admiring him for even turning up to a boxing gym, let alone training at what appeared to be his ______ (53).There are many lessons to learn from this man. What I ______ (54) admired about this man was that he had a go! That is what ______ (55) ordinariness from greatness.So what will you have a go at?36. A. lifting B. running C. warming D. going37. A. heart B. attention C. breath D. imagination38. A. experienced B. mentioned C. overcame D. understood39. A. distance B. box C. poster D. screen40. A. still B. even C. also D. ever41. A. bags B. walls C. ceiling D. trainer42. A. offered B. promised C. seemed D. planned43. A. made B. broke C. kept D. avoided44. A. Before B. Through C. During D. Between45. A. for B. but C. or D. so46. A. struggled B. preferred C. refused D. decided47. A. slowed B. stopped C. continued D. hesitated48. A. stand B. stay C. concentrate D. remember49. A. hit B. felt C. grasped D. watched50. A. view B. look C. sight D. scene51. A. accept B. appreciate C. motivate D. notice52. A. targets B. burdens C. limitations D. minds53. A. worst B. fullest C. greatest D. hardest54. A. really B. hardly C. merely D. nearly55. A. prevents B. protects C. transforms D. separates阅读理解 ASummer is slipping away from me. Some days, it makes me want to cry. Other days, I feel a sense of expectation within me just thinking about fall that makes me want to burst. Tonight, all five of us were in the family room doing our own things.At this moment, my littlest kid is my number one trouble and my number one joy. He has a tooth on the way and although it’s such a tiny thing, it’s causing so much gr ief. I’m holding hi m a lot and I’m not going to lie. I live for his afternoon nap (小睡) so I’m able to actually get dressed and use the restroom.The big E is starting school soon. The other day, I found myself a bit depressed about the end of summer and the beginning of another school year. I looked out of our front window with eyes that were heavy and a bit teary. Then, I suddenly realized just how silly this end of summer depression of mine is. I can’t c hange time. But, I can change my emotions and my thoughts. I decided not to spend my final days of summer vacation walking around with a sad face. I decided to hug the last few days of summer and remind myself that before I know it, we will be back in our school routine and all will go well.This week w e plan on meeting teachers. I’m taking m y girl to have her nails done before her first day of kindergarten. We want to bake a few dozen cookies. We’ll take our evening walks as usual and stay up late. And last but not least, I’ll get school cloth ready, I’ll pack lunches and write lunch notes, we’ll read“The Kissing Hand,”like we normally do, and I’ll tuck (掖好被子) my third grader and kindergartener in their little beds before the big first day.Thank you summer, you’ve been warm and wonderful, you’ve been sweet and sticky, you’ve been refreshing and exactly what we need. And your sunsets have been amazing, so thank you.56. According to Paragraph 1, the author __________.A. feels excitedB. has mixed feelingsC. feels worriedD. has bad feelings57. How will the author spend the final days of the summer vacation?A. Live a simple life.B. Stay at home and relax herself.C. Treasure the vacation.D. Walk around witha depressed face.58. From the passage, we can learn that the author __________.A. is fond of reading novelsB. has two annoying childrenC. often takes evening walksD. has notime to get dressed BEver walked to the shops only to find, once there, you’ve completely forgotten what you went for? Or struggled to remember the name of an old friend? For years we’ve accepted that a forgetful brain is as much a part of ageing as wrinkles and grey hair. But now a new book suggests that we’ve got it all wrong. According to The Secret Life of the Grown-up Brain, by science writer Barbara Strauch, when it comes to the important things, our brains actually get better with age. In fact, she argues that some studies have found that our brain hits its peak between our 40s and 60s – much later than previously thought. Furthermore, rather than losing many brain cells as we age, we retain them, and even produce new ones well into middle age. For years it’s been assumed that brain, much like the body, declines with age. But the longest, largest study into what happens to people as they age suggests otherwise.This continuing research has followed 6,000 people since 1956, testing them every seven years. It hasfound that on average, participants performed better on cognitive (认知的) tests in their 40s and 50s than they had done in their 20s. Specifically, order people did better on tests of vocabulary, verbal memory (how many words you can remember) and problem solving.Where they performed less well was number ability and perceptual speed – how fast you can push a button when ordered. However, with more complex tasks such as problem-solving and language, we are at our best at middle age and beyond. In short, researchers are now coming up with scientific proof that we do get wiser with age.Neuroscientists are also finding that we are happier with ageing. A recent US study found older people were much better at controlling and balancing their emotions. It is thought that when we’re younger we need to focus more on the negative aspects of life in order to learn about the possible dangers in the world, but as we get older we’ve lea rned our lessons and are sub-consciously aware that we have less time left in life: therefore, it becomes more important for us to be happy.59. Barbara Strauch probably agrees that __________.A. the young are better at handling important thingsB. people’s brains work best between their 40s and 60sC. ageing leads to the decline of the function of the brainD. wrinkles and grey hair are the only symbols of ageing60. The continuing research has found older people perform better on __________.A. vocabulary testsB. number abilityC. perceptual speedD. body balance61. People are happier with age because __________.A. they learn to value the time leftB. they know how to share feelingsC. they cannot focus on negative aspectsD. they do not realize the possible dangers62. What is the main idea of the passage?A. People get wiser with age.B. People get more forgetful with age.C. People get happier with age.D. People get more self-aware with age.CEveryone procrastinates. We put things off because we don’t want to do them, or because we have too many other things on our plates. Putting things off –big or small –is part of being human. But procrastination does have consequences. When your procrastination leaves you feeling discouraged, it is time to take action, and one of the best ways to get rid of it is to make an un-scheduled.An un-schedule is a weekly calendar of all the ways in which your time is already accounted for. You consider not only your timed commitments such as classes and meetings, but also your untimed activities such as meals, exercise, time with friends, and the like. Once you have made your un-schedule, you may be able to see your time is often filled with more activities than you realize, for instanc e, that you really don’t have five hours to spend writing on the night before your paper i s due. Procrastinators’ views of time tend to be unrealistic, and the un-schedule can help you outline a realistic plan. By planning accordingly, you will not only get a better ni ght’s sleep, you may also end up with a better paper.The un-schedule might also be a good way to get started on a larger project, such as a term paper or an honors paper. You may think that you h ave “all semester” to get the writing done, but if you really map out how much time you have available to write on a daily and weekly basis, you will see that you need to get started sooner, rather than later. In addition, the un-schedule may reveal especially busy weeks or months, which will help you budget time for long-term projects.Perhaps most importantly, the un-schedule can help you examine how you spend your time. You may be surprised at how much time you spend watching television, and decide to make a change. It’s especially important that you build time for fun activities into your un-schedule. Otherwise, you will procrastinate in order to steal time for relaxation.You can also use the un-schedule to record your progress towards your goal. Reward yourself for your small successes. Seeing what you’ve achieved wi ll help you reinforce (强化) the productive behavior, and you will feel more motivated in the following process.As you explore ways to conquer procrastination, don’t expect overnight transformation. You developed the habit over a lon g time; you aren’t going stop magically. But you can change the behavior, bit by bit. If you start to make an un-schedule now, you will eventually develop new habits.63. From Paragraph 2, we can know that procrastinators __________.A. usually have sleeping problemsB. tend to be unrealistic in daily lifeC. spend more time in doing exerciseD. often fail to notice untimed activities64. Which of the following statements best reflects an un-schedule?A. “Now I have more time for fun.”B. “I can start my big project later.”C. “I’ll treat myself to a movie for my progress.”D. “I’m going to have more time to finish my paper.”65. According to the writer, people need to make an un-schedule because of their __________.A. interests in doing things differentlyB. determination to try out new thingsC. inability to manage time properlyD. lack of concentration on a project66. The author writes the passage to __________.A. show concernsB. offer suggestionsC. express dissatisfactionD. make commentsDI wish documentaries, not movies. I read history books, not fiction. I use every free moment to accomplish one of the tasks on my never-ending checklist, and I am completely filled with thoughts of productivity. An hour sleeping is an hour wasted. And like the rest of 21st century America, I like it. But this fixation on productivity is increasingly destroying character and transforming men into robots.New York Times columnist David Brooks warned AmericanUniversity students of this cultural decline in a speech. “We cut off all things spiritual and emotional in acompetitive urge to stand out”, he said, “The pressure to succeed professionally, to acquire skills, to do the things you need to do to succeed in an information age economy really became the overwhelming (难以应付的) pressure, and it sort of eclipses the thinking about character and morality.Many students happily go to college, viewing it as a next step on their rise to professional achievement. Forcing as many success-building activities into their schedules as they can, they enjoy keeping busy with little sleep. “Today’s outstanding kids are likely to spend their afternoons an d weekends shuttling from one skill-improving activity to the next,” Brooks wrote in an article, “We fear failure more than we desire success.”A century ago, college was about character building. Today, our characters are in decline. We are experts on economics, material things and professional skills. We fail to discuss and understand relationships, emotions and all things spiritual. Philosophers Karl Popper divided the world into two categories: Clocks and Clouds. Clock problems are those that can be taken apart, examined and solved through deductive reasoning (演绎推理). Clouds cannot be taken apart. Cloud problems represent whole systems that need tobe understood in a different way.“When we have a Cloud problem, we try to turn into a Clock problem,” Brooks said. And in a reason-centered culture, adding titles to one’s resume becomes a trend. At American University, 85 percent of seniors (and 89 percent of business majors) graduate with at least one practical experience which is often helpful to a student’s future career, but can sometimes draw focus away from academics.T o prevent the death of man’s character, Brooks urges rediscovering our human natures through falling in love. And by love he means love for a task, job, or another person. “Synchronicity is key to happiness,” he said. Rather than crazily increasing ourlong lists of accomplishments, we need to lose ourselves in what we do, and success will come on its own.67. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that people __________.A. are controlled by timeB. are keen on reading booksC. are changing their charactersD. are eager to achieve more68. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “eclipses” means __________.A. deletesB. weakensC. worsensD. emphasizes69. The last paragraph mainly tells us that __________.A. love is more important than focusB. the focus on human natures countsC. more work contributes to happinessD. success comes from devotion to work.70. The purpose of this passage is to __________.A. bring awareness to character buildingB. stress the importance of productivityC. warn about the pressure to seek successD. criticize students’desire for achievements七选五Weighing the OptionsMaking decisions when shopping is often a tough call. Even if you’re satisfied with the first dress you try on, would you go on looking for alternatives, comparing styles and prices, until literally dropped dead? Psychology researchers have studied how people make decisions and concluded there are two basic styles. “Maximizes” like to take their t ime and weigh a wide range of options, – sometimes every possible one –before choosing. “Satisficers” would rather be fast than thorough.__________ (71) So even if they see what would seem to meet their requirements, they can’t make a decision until after they’ve examined every option to make sure that they’re making the best possible choice. Researchers followed 548 job-seeking college seniors at 11 schools from October through their graduation in June. They found that the maximizers landed better jobs. __________ (72)“The maximizers is kicking himself because he can’t examine every option and at some point had to just pick something,” they say. “Maximizers make best decisions and end up feeling bad about them. __________ (73)”Satisficers also have high standards, but they are happier than maximizers. Maximizers tend to be more depressed and to report a lower satisfaction with life, his research found.Faced with so many choices in our lives, we need to learn how not to waste time and energy on our decision-making._________ (74) For instance, if you’re p icking a restaurant for lunch meeting, first deciding on a certain part of town or type of cuisine can narrow your options.Once you’ve arrived at a decision, stick with it. __________ (75) To limit the number of options you can set a time for decision-making. Say you are buying a new bag, you could spend an amount of time studying features, price and value – but if you give yourself only five minutes to make a decision, and there are onlybags you can consider, you’ll save time. You’ll be happier with yo ur decision, too.A. Maximizers are people who want the best.B. First of all, decrease your range of options.C. Comparing is often a must when you make a decision.D. Just accept that no decision is ever completely perfect.E. Satisficers make good decisions and end up feeling good.F. The other is to make decisions more accurately at the beginning.G. Their starting salaries were 20 percent higher but they felt worse about their jobs.WRITING 1 你的英国朋友Tom 将来你家共度除夕，你打算当天下午去地铁站接他。
北京市海淀区高三英语上学期期末考试试题北师大版
英语2014.01本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What’s the weather like now?A. B. C.2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a bar.C. At home.3. Why does the girl hurry home?A. To join in a group discussion.B. To get something important.C. To have a quick meal.4. What is the woman going to do?A. Have a meeting.B. Get her son home.C. Go to the office.5. When does the man leave?A. Next Wednesday.B. Next Friday.C. This Sunday.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
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海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语2016.01本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What would the woman like for dessert?A. Cake.B. Rice pudding.C. Ice cream.2. For whom does the man want to buy a new sweater?A. Susan.B. Jimmy.C. Macy.3. What is the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.4. Where is the man’s mobile phone?A. On the table.B. On top of the fridge.C. In his mo m’s handbag.5. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Lend a book to her.B. Return a book for her.C. Go to the library with her.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the man doing?A. Selling the woman a GPS.B. Explaining the function of GPS.C. Asking the way to the destination.7. What is the woman’s first impression on GPS?A. Unreliable.B. Accurate.C. Outdated.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What is the most famous article about?A. The magic tap.B. The model of DNA.C. The first jet engine.9. How much does an adult have to pay for the entrance ticket?A. ￡4.B. ￡8.C. ￡16.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. In which subject does the woman get the highest grades?A. Math.B. English.C. Art.11. What does the woman want to do when she graduates?A. Make lots of money.B. Enjoy her work.C. Realize her dream.12. What does the man suggest to the woman at last?A. Enjoying her life.B. Changing her mind.C. Taking math and English classes.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13. What does the man want to buy?A. Medicine.B. Chicken.C. Drinks.14. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Sister and brother.C. Assistant and customer.15. What i s the woman’s real purpose of going out?A. Doing exercise.B. Going shopping.C. Fetching newspapers.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个．．词。
听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后, 你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
Package Sending FormType of Delivery ____16_____Object ____17_____ teaPackage Weight ____18_____ gramsReceiver’s name ____19_____WinstonReceiver’s address156 ____20_____ Road , Brooklyn, New York, 10237第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. We need to master this technology immediately, ______ we will fall behind.A. butB. orC. soD. and22. --- Jack, you look so great！--- Thanks! I have lost 20 pounds since I ______ my personal trainer six months ago.A. hiredB. have hiredC. hireD. had hired23. ______ my father doesn’t say a lot in daily life, he gives me much love and affection.A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. If24. Yesterday we went to the library to do some reading, only to find that it ______.A. had closedB. had been closedC. will closeD. will be closed25. Helen ran out of the classroom in tears, but no one knew ______ she was so sad.A. whenB. whetherC. thatD. why26. The traffic in Beijing will be better when Subway Line 16 ______ into service.A. would be putB. was putC. will be putD. is put27. --- Henry, can you go to the concert tonight?--- I’m afraid I can’t. I will give the ticket to ______ wants to enjoy it.A. someoneB. whomeverC. everyoneD. whoever28. In December of 2015, the Second World Internet Conference was held in Wuzhen, ______theme is to ensure peace and security in cyberspace.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. where29. ______ your own needs is as important as learning to express your emotions.A. UnderstandB. UnderstandingC. UnderstoodD. Having understood30. It takes a long time to restore nature_______ it is damaged.A. sinceB. unlessC. onceD. until31. It has been foggy for five days. How I wish it______ sunny now!A. would beB. wereC. had beenD. is32. When someone turns away his body, it means impatience and a desire ____ a conversation.A. to escapeB. escapedC. escapingD. having escaped33. Drivers are supposed to limit the speed in neighborhoods because children____ be playing there.A. shouldB. mustC. mayD. would34. It’s bad for your eyes if you keep them ______ on the screen for a long time.A. fixedB. fixC. fixingD. having fixed35. In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III, Luhan is ______ only new member.A. a; 不填B. a; anC. the; theD. the; 不填第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。