人教版八年级英语下册Unit8 Have you ever been to a museum
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 9《Have you ever been to a museum》教学
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 9《Have you ever been to a museum》教学设计一. 教材分析人教版英语八年级下册Unit 9《Have you ever been to a museum》主要讨论了人们参观博物馆、公园等地方的经历。
通过本节课的学习，学生能够掌握一般过去时的疑问句和回答，以及描述过去发生的事情。
教材中包含了丰富的图片、对话和练习，有助于激发学生的学习兴趣，提高他们的语言运用能力。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了一般现在时和一般过去时的基本用法，具备一定的听说读写能力。
但部分学生在实际运用中仍存在困难，如疑问句的构成、时态的运用等。
此外，学生的英语学习兴趣和动机有待提高。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：–学会一般过去时的疑问句和回答；–掌握描述过去发生事情的句型；–了解博物馆、公园等地方的相关词汇。
2.能力目标：–能够用英语询问并描述别人过去的经历；–提高学生的听说读写能力。
3.情感目标：–培养学生对英语学习的兴趣；–培养学生热爱博物馆、公园等公共场所的意识。
四. 教学重难点•一般过去时的疑问句和回答；•描述过去发生事情的句型。
•疑问句的构成和时态的运用；•动词过去式的拼写规则。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法：通过创设情境，让学生在实际语境中感受和运用英语；2.交际法：鼓励学生参与课堂互动，提高他们的口语表达能力；3.任务型教学法：通过完成任务，培养学生运用英语解决问题的能力；4.游戏教学法：通过趣味游戏，激发学生的学习兴趣。
六. 教学准备1.教学课件：制作课件，包含图片、动画、练习等；2.教学道具：准备相关场所的图片、卡片等；3.音频材料：下载相关听力材料，如录音、歌曲等；4.课堂练习：准备相应的练习题，巩固所学内容。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）–教师展示一张博物馆的图片，询问学生是否去过博物馆，引导学生谈论自己的经历。
2.呈现（10分钟）–教师展示课件，呈现本节课的主要内容，包括博物馆、公园等地方的词汇以及一般过去时的疑问句和回答。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit8 课时练(Section B)(有答案)
人教版八年级下册Unit8课时练（Section B）一、单项选择：1. Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked2. —I think our teacher, Mrs. Allen, knows everything.—I agree. Because she ________ over 2, 000 books.A. readB. has readC. readsD. is reading3. —What do you think of your hometown, Kate?—It ________ a lot. It's more beautiful than before.A. has changedB. changesC. will changeD. change4. —Are you going to watch “Keep Running” tonight?—No! I ________ it with my parents only once. I don't think it'sexciting.A. seeB. have seenC. will seeD. am seeing5. —Has your sister finished reading ________？—Yes. She has ________ finished it.A. yet; yetB. yet; alreadyC. already; yet6. —Did you get WeChat red(微信红包) during the Spring Festival?—Yes. It's ________ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. totallyB. widelyC. actuallyD. hardly7. I don't feel very well, Jack. I'm afraid you ________ me your cold.A. giveB. had givenC. have givenD. would give8. Life is ________ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.A. full ofB. proud ofC. instead ofD. because of9. —The American warships (军舰) have appeared near South China SeaIslands again.—We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands ________ China.A. come fromB. belong toC. care aboutD. believe in10. It's ________ known that more and more foreigners are learningChinese culture now.A. politelyB. loudlyC. widely11. —What do you think of mobile phones?—They are important in the ________ world.A. modernB. magicC. wildD. ancient12. Judy hasn't finished her homework. ________she didn't write a wordat all.A. HardlyB. TrulyC. ActuallyD. Suddenly13. The new movie is so interesting that ________people have seen it inthe past few days.A. two millionsB. two millionC. two millions ofD. two million of14. —Could you ________ the football game for me？I can watch itlater.—Of course.A. printB. useC. reportD. record15. —Have you ever been to Leehom Wang's concerts?—Yes, and I saw him ________ the piano as he sang.A. playB. playsC. playedD. to play四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词16. 在她小的时候，她常常反抗她的父母。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 8 选择题专项练习题100题(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 8选择题专项练习题100题( )1.— Has Lucy ever been to Beijing?— No, .A. she hasB. she isn’tC. she hasn’tD. she didn’t( ) 2. Our life is becoming easier because of the high ____.A. skillB. treasureC. gunD. technology( ) 3. If we work hard, our future will be hope.A. because ofB. full ofC. instead ofD. proud of( ) 4.— What happened at the end of the story?— A policeman shot and killed the dangerous animal with his .A. gunB. treasureC. knifeD. stick( ) 5. Sally haven’t finished her homework. she didn’t writea word at all.A. SuddenlyB. HardlyC. ActuallyD. Truly( ) 6.Frank is a creative boy. He had a great in yesterday’s speech competition.A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successes( ) 7. He has never been to Shanghai, ______?Ａ. doesn’t he Ｂ. is he Ｃ. has he Ｄ. hasn’t he( )8.— has he stayed in that mountain?— For a week.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many( ) 9. ! The train is coming!A. Wake upB. Get upC. Turn upD. Hurry up ( )10.I have read Robinson Crusoe______, but I haven’t read Tom Sawyer______.A. already; alreadyB. yet; yetC. yet; alreadyD. already; yet ( )11.Alan was born in America, but he_____in England.A. went backB. grew upC. picked upD. turned down( )12.The movie is so interesting that people have seen it in the past few days.A. two millionB. two millionsC. two million ofD. two millions of( )13.— Harry Potter is very interesting and it is one of the most popular books in the world.— And I don’t know why so many people are interested in it.A. That sounds great.B. I can believe that.C. I just don’t like it.D. It is not true.( )14.Both his parents look sad . Maybe they what happened to him.Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know( )15.He has _____ been to Shanghai, has he ?Ａ.already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still( )16. Have you met Mr. Li _____?Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago( )17.—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______.Ａ. has changed; well Ｂ. changed; goodＣ. has changed; better Ｄ. changed; better( )18.Zhaolan ____already ____in this school for two years.Ａ. was; studying Ｂ. will; studyＣ. has; studied Ｄ. are; studying( )19.—____ you your homework yet ?—Yes, I _____ it a moment ago.Ａ. Did; do; finished Ｂ. Have; done; finishedＣ. Have; done; have finished Ｄ. will; do; finish( )20.His father _____ the Party since 1978.Ａ. joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in ( ) 21.—Do you know him well ?—Sure .We _____ friends since ten years ago .Ａ. were Ｂ. have been Ｃ. have become Ｄ. have made( )22.—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. arrived( )23.Hurry up! The play ______ for ten minutes .Ａ. has begun Ｂ. had begun Ｃ. has been on Ｄ. began( )24.It ten years since he left the army .Ａ.is Ｂ. has Ｃ. will Ｄ. was( )25.Yesterday I talked to Amy on the phone and she ______ happy.A. lookedB. soundedC. smelledD. tasted( )26.The little boy often makes his mother _____him _____.A. talk; something interestingB. tell; something interestingC. say; interesting somethingD. speak; interesting something ( )27.—Would you like somewhere_______?—No, thanks. I have a big room ______.A. live; liveB. to live, to liveC. living; to liveD. to live; to live in( )28.The eggs will go bad soon in such hot weather _____ they are put in the fridge.A. althoughB. becauseC. unlessD. until( )29.—When did the old man die?—In 2004. He _______ for nearly ten years.A. diedB. has diedC. is deadD. has been dead( )30.—Everyone should learn to say “I love you” to their parents often.—I agree. _______ else in life is more important than family.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. AnythingD. Nothing( )31.Teachers will hardly use chalk in the future, ______?A. will heB. won’t heC. will theyD. won’t they( )32. Our school is having a sports meeting. Someone ____ here already.A. arrivedB. have arrivedC. has arrivedD. arrives( )33. — you the movie Gongfu Panda II？—Not yet. I’ll see it this Sunday.A. Did,;seeB. Do; seeC. Have; seenD. Do; saw( )34. —I’d like to introduce my best friend to you, Peter.— Thank you, Lucy. But we _______ already.A. meetB. metC. will meetD. have met( )35.—Kitty, will you go to see the film Cold Mountain this evening?—No, I won’t. I ____ it already.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see( )36. — China develops so fast.—That’s true. It _____ a lot already.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed ( )37. Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she ______ the film.A. seesB. sawC. will seeD. has seen( )38--The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it ?--Oh, it is _______books.A. filled withB. covered withC. used forD. asked for( )39. ______Your telephone number on the paper and you can get a magazine.A. cut downB. look downC. put upD. put down( )40--Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?-Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave_____ to myself. ` A. another B. the other C. other D. others( )41.The meeting has already on for about ten minutes, but Henry ______yet. He must have something important to do.A. hasn’t appearedB. has comeC. hasn’t spokenD. has lost( )42.Hurry up! The movie will begin____ 10 minutes.A. overB. inC. forD. at( )43.Jim likes China very much. He can’t wait to ____China.A. comingB. cameC. comesD. come to( )44.The librarian _____books ____ students.A .borrows; from B. lends; to C. returns; to D. sells; to( )45. I _____ my lost wallet everywhere but I couldn’t ______ it.A. looked for; findB. looked for, findingC. have found; lookD. have found; looking( )46. Amy ______ the windows already, so the room looks much brighter.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleaningD. has cleaned( )47.You ______ buy the TV guide for next week. I have already boughta copy.A. mustn’tB. needn’t toC. don’t have toD. can’t( )48. When we got to the bus stop, the bus______ for about half an hour.A.has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away( )49. — How long have you been a league member?—___________.A. A long time agoB. Since two yearsC. For about a yearD. In 2006( )50.The parents encouraged their daughter ______ EnglishA. improvingB. to improveC. improvedD. improves( )51.What are you listening _____?A. toB. atC. forD. in( )52.The song ____really good.A. soundsB. soundC. is soundD. to sound( )53.I am listening to a band “the Toms”.A. is callingB. callsC. calledD. calling( )54.Have you _____of them yet?A. heardB. hearC. hearsD. hearing( )55.They _____two CDs already.A. makeB. have madeC. madeD. making( )56.They are all_____ boys.A. teenageB. teenagerC. teenagersD. teenaged( )57.Their music can wake me_____ and make me happy_____ the rest of the day.A. up; forB. up; atC. at; forD. at; up( )58.She used to_____ in the countryside .Now he is used to_____ in the city.A. live；livingB. live；liveC. live；livedD. living；living( )59.He was studying ___and he was a foreign student.A. broadB. abroadC. aboardD. board( )60.She heard a song full of feelings _____ returning home_____ the radio.A. about；onB. of；atC. at；ofD. of；of( )61.She came to_____ how much she missed all of them.A. realizeB. knowC. seeD. hear( )62.Ever since then, she_____ a fun of country music.A. has beenB. have beenC. have hadD. has become( )63.The kind of music is not about the importance_____ money and success.A. aboutB. forC. atD. of( )64.She_____ to that place yet.A. has beenB. has not beenC. have goneD. has gone( )65.He has done some research_____ it.A. onB. forC. atD. of( )66.She is one of ______.A. the most successful musiciansB. more successful musiciansC. the most successful musicianD. more successful musicians ( )67.I hope _____see the famous singer.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. to seeing( )68.The singer will sing_____ at his concert.A. aliveB. liveC. livingD. lived( )69.What do you think_____ this dress?A. ofB. atC. forD. with( )70.I asked my son to _____ the spoon and wash his hands.A. put downB. put upC. put awayD. put on( )71.She _____ in a small town.A. grew upB. grow upC. grow atD. grew( )72. At the end of the day, the bus brought us ____ home.A. toB. backC. atD. for( )73.I_____ the book club last week and I _____three books already.A. joined； have readB. joined； readC. has joined； readD. joined；reading( )74.I_____ many songs, but I can’t_____ any of them.A. have listened to；singB. listen； singC. listen； singedD. listened；sings( )75.The man tried several times, and he succeeded _______.A. in the pastB. in the endC. at firstD. at once( )76.Diaoyu Islands ______ China ever since ancient times.A. belong toB. belong withC. belong underD. belong at ( )77.The good news made us _____ happy.A. feelB. feelingC. feelsD. to feel( )78.It is a good way _____ your spoken English.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicingD. practiced( )79._______ tourists come here now.A. Millions ofB. Million ofC. a million ofD. Million ( )80.Please open the book and read the third _____.A. lineB. blockC. rowD. way( )81.I want to introduce you _____my friends.A. toB. withC. atD. for( )82.--I have got a new mobile phone.--Where ___ you ____ it?A did； buy B. have； bought C. were；buying D. are； buying ( )83.Mr Wang isn’t here. He _____ the office.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been awayD. has left ( )84.--_____ you ever _____ to Singapore?--Yes, I _____ there last year.A. have been； wentB. have gone；goC. have been； goD. went；go ( )85.He has never been to Beijing,______?A. does heB. has heC. is heD. hasn’t he( )86.A number of students ____ planting trees in the field.The number of students in the class ____ about 60.A. are；isB. is ；isC. are；areD. is；are( )87.I can’t decide ______ now.A. to buy which oneB. buy which oneC. which one to buyD. which I should buy it( )88.It is a good film. I ______ it twice.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. seed( )89.Tony ran fast ______ he could catch the rabbit.A. so thatB. so evenC. veryD. for( )90.We are good friends and we like helping ______.A. one anotherB. each otherC. the otherD. A and B( )91.The actress is very ______ and many people are interested in her _____.A. beautiful；beautyB. beauty；beautyC. beautiful；beautifulD. beauty；beautiful( )92.He is now a______ businessman, but his _____ didn’t come easily. A. success；success B. successful；successC. success；succeedD. succeed；success( )93.The young singer’s songs are with _______ style.A. the most modernB. modernistC. modernD. most modern ( )94.The summer vacation is coming. I can’t wait _______ my holiday.A. to enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. have enjoyed( )95.I hope to go to Hainan _______.A. some dayB. some daysC. daysD. everyday( )96.The library ____ books _____ students.A. borrows；toB. lend toC. turn toD. lend from( )97.-- How long have been a teacher?--________.A. For two yearsB. Since two yearsC. two yearsD. In 2016 ( )98.You should encourage your son _______ by himself.A. to readB. readingC. readD. to reading( )99.I only _____ taking French classes last week and I _____ a lot of words already.A. started；have learnedB. started；learnedC. starting；learnD. have started；learned( )100._____ the end of the day, we eventually finished our work. A. At B. For C. On D. In答案：1-5 CDBAC 6-10 BCCDD 11-15 BACBB 16-20 CCCBD21-25 BACAB 26-30BBCDD 31-35 CCCDB 36-40 DDADB41-45 ABDBA 46-50 DCCCB51-55 AACAB 56-60 AAABA 61-65 AADBA 66-70 AABAA71-75 ABAAB 76.80 AABAA 81-85 AABAB 86-90 ACBAD91-95 ABAAA 96-100 BAAAA。
人教版英语八年级下册unit8练习试题(无答案)
拓展阅读The hottest chilies课标话题自然易读度★★☆词数约220 建议用时4′20″你喜欢吃辣椒吗？你知道最辣的辣椒有多辣吗？You may have experienced the feeling — your mouth feels like it's on fire, and the heat causes your eyes to water. You've just eaten one of nature's hottest foods — the chili pepper (辣椒)! Chili peppers, also called chilies, are found in dishes around the world. They are“hot”because they have something called capsaicin (辣椒素).Capsaicin is very good for your health. It helps you breathe better, and it may even help keep you fit: Capsaicin makes you feel less hungry. It also makes your body burn more calories (卡路里).We can measure (度量) the heat of chilies in units called Scoville Heat Units (SHU). The world's hottest chili is the Carolina Reaper. It sometimes measures up to 2 million SHU!Eating a hot chili can be painful, but some people really like to eat them. Recently, Anandita Dutta Tamuly, a woman from Assam, India, became famous for eating chilies. She ate 51 hot peppers in just two minutes! The peppers she ate were Naga Jolokia ( “Ghost Peppers”). They grow in Assam and are the third hottest chilies in the world.“I found eating chilies was a great way to stay healthy,” says Tamuly. She began eating chilies when she was a child. She eats chilies when she is sick, too.“Every time I have a cold or flu, I just eat some chilies and I feel better.”【Focus】代词常常用来指代前文中出现过的名词或名词短语等。
新人教版英语八年级下册unit8重点讲解和练习题(无答案)
语法聚焦：现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)1) 现在完成时的定义：（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
—It’s so dark. 太黑了。
—Someone has turned off the light. 有人把灯关上了。
（2）表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
常与since+过去的时间点，for+一段时间，so far 等时间状语连用。
I have lived here for ten years.我已经住在这里10年了。
（从10年前开始，持续到现在还住这儿）I have lived here since 2003. 自从2003年我就住在这儿。
（从2003年开始，持续到现在还住这儿）2) 现在完成时的构成及句式转换：助动词have/has + 过去分词①I have finished my homework. (肯定句)②I have not finished my homework. （否定句）③—Have you finished your homework?—Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t, （一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答）现在完成时的标志：①常与just, already, yet, ever, never, before, so far 等连用，强调动作的完成，不强调动作的持续。
Have you ever been to Japan?I have just finished my homework.②for + 时间段；since + 过去的时间点；since + 段时间ago；since + 一般过去时的句子。
They have known each other for five years.Since he was a child, he has lived in England.do __________ —____________ go__________ —___________read ______ —______ see _________ —______know____________ —_____________ eat _______ —_________ forget _________ —_________write________-______ 一、根据句意或汉语提示写词。
人教版英语八年级下册单元Unit 8 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?1.重点词汇：page, fiction,pop, fan, million, record, line, success, beauty, technology, treasure, island, ship , sand, land, mark, gun, tool, introduce, belong, forever, abroad...2. 短语归纳：1. full of 满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的2. hurry up 赶快，急忙（做某事）3. science fiction 科幻小说（或影片等）4. ever since 自从5. one another 互相6. do some research on sth 对……做研究7. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事3. 必背典句：1. -Have you read Little Woman yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗？-No, I haven’t. Have you? 不，我没有。
你有吗？-Yes, I’ve already read it. 是的，我已经读过了。
2. Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.莎拉还没去过纳什维尔，但有一天去那里是她的梦想。
3. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it.她已经读了很多关于这个地方的书，并对它做了一些研究。
4.语法知识：1. 现在完成时的构成现在完成时由“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”构成。
规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同，如finish-finished；不规则动词需要特殊记忆。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit 8 写作
八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?写作教学案（教师使用）【话题】文学和音乐（Literature and music）【写作目标】能运用本单元所学的语法（现在完成时）及语言材料，完成写作谈论最近发生的事件和经历。
【课前任务】一、写出下列短语。
1、在岛上2、赶快，急忙3、放下4、长大5、充满6、属于7、至少参考答案：1. on the island 2.hurry up 3. p ut…down 4.grow up 5. full of 6.belong to 7. at least二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1、她的宝宝预计在下个月出生。
Her baby is__________ next month.2、这些狗总是制造斑斑污迹。
The dogs always__________ dirty___________.3、超市在街道的另一边。
The supermarket is on__________ __________side of the street.4、我从来没去过上海。
I __________never__________ __________shanghai.5、张老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
Mrs Zhang is one of __________ __________ __________teachers in our school. We all like her.参考答案：1.due 2.make…marks 3.the other 4.have…been to 5.the most popular三、写出与本话题有关的词汇和句型。
常用词汇：mark; success; hurry; belong to; full of ; grow up; at least; towards;经典句型：Have you read…yet?Yes, I have ./No, I haven’tHas Tina read…yet?Sarah has already listened to most of his songs.【课中任务】读写结合一、A. 信息归纳阅读下面短文，然后按照项目要求填写所缺信息。
Unit+8+复习题+现在完成时+学案 人教版英语八年级下册
Unit8复习题+现在完成时一、完形填空Many people think the more time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend the whole_____doing school work except the three meals.It is ______ to see students struggling in a sea of school work except work both at school and at home. Modern students usually have many_____They love music and sports. They like reading and watching TV. A two-day weekend can get them _____ from too much school work. And they can do what they like. But still teachers don’t think about it _____ they have too much school work, they have no time to enjoy themselves. Students are really tired of their weekend homework .So they usually don’t do their weekend homework_____Sunday night And there is not enough time but much work; students have to finish it carelessly. The____weekend homework makes teachers angry Things always get_____without right ideas. Too much school work makes students lose interest in learning It’s also bad for their health.A horse runs faster after a _____. But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition should be ______ to give students both pleasure and knowledge. Please give students less homework but leave them more free time.1．A．day B．morning C．afternoon D．week2．A．never B．common C．glad D．hardly3．A．books B．interests C．sports D．friends4．A．busy B．pleased C．away D．tired5．A．for B．with C．though D．because6．A．until B．when C．at D．on7．A．good B．poor C．careful D．happy8．A．better B．afraid C．worse D．wonderful9．A．minute B．moment C．meal D．rest10．A．kept B．changed C．same D．different二、根据短文肉容．判断下列句子的正误。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit8知识点讲解
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.go out to sea 出海2. go to the movies=see the film看电影3. grow up长大4.put...down放下记下5.on page25 在第25页6.at least至少7.hurry up赶快；急忙(做某事) 8.on the island在岛上9.have nothing什么也没有10.bring back带回11.give up放弃12.wait for等待13.cut down trees砍倒树14.the marks of another man’s feet另一个人的脚印15.on the sand在沙滩上16.not long after that不久之后17.country music乡村音乐18.a piece of land一块陆地19.in the middle of the sea在海中央20.leave behind遗忘；留下21. find out找出；查出22.more than超出23.a bit boring 有点无聊24.fight over=fight about因…而争吵25.a few weeks ago几周前26.on the radio通过收音机27.think about考虑28. come to realize逐渐意识到29.ever since自从30.a kind of一种31.such as例如32.the important of…….的重要性34.each other=one another彼此；相互35.do some research做一些研究36.science fiction科学小说（或影片等）37.the back of the book书的背面38.at the end of the day在一天结束的时候39.full of 满是….；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的40.run towards…跑向…41.belong to 属于42.trust one another相互信任句型归纳1.finish doing sth.完成做某事例：I have finished reading this book. 我已经读完这本书了。
新人教版八年级英语下册 Uni Have you ever been to a museum全单元
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Amy: I’ve recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum
Conversation 1
1. Tina went to the space museum last year. T/F 2. John has never been to the space museum. T/F 3. They are going to take the subway. T/F
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2c. Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places.
A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: Yes, I have. How about you? A: No, I haven’t. B: Oh, it’s fantastic. Let’s go tomorrow. A: OK. How are we going to get there? B: We can take the subway.
They have information about
different computers and who invented them. The
old computers were much bigger. It’s unbelievable
人教版英语八年级下册unit8练习试题(无答案)
拓展阅读The hottest chilies课标话题自然易读度★★☆词数约220 建议用时4′20″你喜欢吃辣椒吗？你知道最辣的辣椒有多辣吗？You may have experienced the feeling — your mouth feels like it's on fire, and the heat causes your eyes to water. You've just eaten one of nature's hottest foods — the chili pepper (辣椒)! Chili peppers, also called chilies, are found in dishes around the world. They are“hot”because they have something called capsaicin (辣椒素).Capsaicin is very good for your health. It helps you breathe better, and it may even help keep you fit: Capsaicin makes you feel less hungry. It also makes your body burn more calories (卡路里).We can measure (度量) the heat of chilies in units called Scoville Heat Units (SHU). The world's hottest chili is the Carolina Reaper. It sometimes measures up to 2 million SHU!Eating a hot chili can be painful, but some people really like to eat them. Recently, Anandita Dutta Tamuly, a woman from Assam, India, became famous for eating chilies. She ate 51 hot peppers in just two minutes! The peppers she ate were Naga Jolokia ( “Ghost Peppers”). They grow in Assam and are the third hottest chilies in the world.“I found eating chilies was a great way to stay healthy,” says Tamuly. She began eating chilies when she was a child. She eats chilies when she is sick, too.“Every time I have a cold or flu, I just eat some chilies and I feel better.”【Focus】代词常常用来指代前文中出现过的名词或名词短语等。
人教版八年级英语下册各单元作文范文
人教版八年级英语下册各单元作文范文Unit1 What’s the matter?【题目要求】你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。
写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。
要求：（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；（2）书写认真，句子通顺；（3）词数：60词左右。
【优秀满分范文】Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【题目要求】你们班下周要进行英语演讲比赛, 主题是My life in 20 years。
请你写一篇短文, 畅想一下二十年后的生活, 包括学习、工作、居住环境、生活等的变化。
【优秀满分范文】My life in 20 yearsIn 20 years, I think I will be a tour guide because I like to travel.As a tour guide, I will go to different places of interest and meet a lot of tourists. I will learn several kinds of foreign languages because I will meet tourists from different countries. I will live in Yongchuan. Because it’s a beautiful city. And I will also get married. I will have a beautiful wife and two children. I love the nature, so I will go hiking with my family.I’m sure my life will be very wonderful in the future.Unit3 Could you please clean your room?【题目要求】假如你是David，下面是一张做家务的情况表。
人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结
⼈教版⼋年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结Unit 8 知识点总结Section A1. Have you read Little Woman yet? 你读过《⼩妇⼈》这本书吗？【解析】现在完成时现在完成时的基本句型：肯定式：主语+ 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词.疑问式：助动词Have/Has + 主语+ 动词的过去分词?否定式: 主语+ 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词现在完成时的主要⽤法1.表⽰过去发⽣的某⼀动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
常和副词already, yet, never, ever ,before ,just等连⽤。
.I have finished my homework. I am free(我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空)2.表⽰过去已经开始, 持续到现在的动作或状态.常与since + 过去的时间点，for + ⼀段时间，so far 等时间状语连⽤。
I have learnt English for more than ten years.我已经学了10多年的英语。
(从10年前开始,持续到现在还在学)She has swum since half an hour ago.我已经游泳了半个⼩时(半个⼩时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游)already/ yet的区别：a）already 往往⽤于肯定句，⽤在疑问句时表⽰强调或加强语⽓；yet ⽤于否定句和疑问句。
He has already left here. 他已经离开这⾥了。
My teachers haven’t had breakfast yet. 我的⽼师们还没有吃早饭。
Have you written to your parents yet?【成都】45. —Jack, let’s go to see the movie Harry Potter.—Oh, I ______ it many times. So I don’t want to see it.A. have seenB. seeC. will see【⼴】33. —Why don’t you go to the movie with me, Betty?—Because I ______ it before.A. sawB. have seenC. see某⼈怎么样？What’s +⼈+like? ⽤来提问⼈的性格What do / does +⼈+ look like?⽤来提问⼈的外表。
人教版八年级英语下册各单元语法点汇总
U n i t1W h a t’s t h e m a t t e r 一、询问某人的健康问运及遭到麻烦的表达方法1询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时;常用以下几种结构来表达：What’s the matter with sb．某人怎么了What’s wrong with sb．某人怎么了What’s the trouble with sb．某人出什么事了What happened to sb．某人发生了什么事Are you OK你没事吧Is there anything wrong with sb. 某人有什么事吗(2)要表达身体疼痛或不舒服;可用以下结构：①某人+have/has+病症．The twins have colds．双胞胎感冒了..某人+have/has+a+headache/toothache/stomachache/backache/earache.She had a stomachache last night．她昨晚肚子痛..③某人+have/has+a+sore+发病部位． He has a sore throat．他喉咙痛..④某人+hurts+身体部位或反身代词． He hurt his leg.他的腿受伤了..⑤某部位+hurts.My head hurts badly．我头痛得厉害..⑥某人+have/has+a pain+in one’s+身体部位; I have a pain in my chest．我胸口痛..⑦There issomething wrong with one’s+身体部位．There is something wrong with my right eye．．我的右眼有毛病..⑧其他表达方式She has a heart trouble．她有心脏病..He got hit on the head他头部受到了撞击..She cut her finger．她割破手指了..二情态动词should的用法1．Should为情态动词;意为“应该；应当”;否定式为shouldn’t;其后接动词原形;无人称和数的变化..常用来表示征询意见、建议、劝告、要求或义务等.. You should drink hot water with honey．你应该喝加有蜂蜜的开水..He should put his head back他应该把头后仰..We should try our best to help him.我们应当尽力去帮助他.. You shouldn‘t watch TV.你不应该看电视..2．Should用于主语为第一人称的疑问句;表示征询意见.. Should I put some medicine on it 我应当给它敷上药吗 Should we tell her about it我们应该告诉她这件事吗拓展在英语中;表示建议的说法有很多;而且都是中考考查的重点..主要结构有：①Would you like to do sth．你想要／愿意做某事吗Would you like to play basketball with me你想要和我一起打篮球吗②Shall I/we do sth 我／我们做好吗Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow明天我们去动物园;好吗③Why not do sth 为什么不呢Why not join us为什么不加入到我们当中来呢④How/What about doing sth 做某事怎么样 How about going swimming去游泳怎么样⑤Let’s do sth让我们做吧.. Let’s go home．咱们回家吧..⑥You’d better not do sth你最好不要做某事..You’d better not go there alone．你最好不要一个人去那儿..Unit 2 I'll help clean up the city parks动词不定式A. 作主语——为避免句子的头重脚轻;常用it作为形式主语;而真正的主语动词不定式后置..常用句型：It +be+adj./n.+for/of sb. to do sth./It takes sb. some time to do sth.B. 作宾语——动词want; decide; hope; ask; agree; choose; learn; plan; need; teach; prepare…常接动词不定式作宾语..C. 作后置定语——常用于“have/has＋sth.＋to do”或“enough＋名＋to do”“It’s time to do sth.”等结构中..D. 作宾语补足语——tell; ask; want; invite; teach; like; call等可接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语;构成tell/ask/want /call/invite sb. to do sth.结构..“一感feel;二听listen to; 注意动词不定式作使役动词和感官动词的宾语补足语时应省去to：hear;三让let; make; have;;四看look at; see; watch; notice;半帮助help”..E. 动词不定式作状语主要用来修饰动词;表示目的;结果或原因..为了强调目的;有时可以把动词不定式放在句首;或在不定式前加in order to 或so as to “为了;目的是”..常用结构有too + adj./adv. + to do sth.等..F. 固定句式中动词不定式的用法常见的形式有：had better not do sth./Would you like to do sth./Why not do sth./Would you please not do sth.等..Unit 3 Could you please clean your roomCould you please...句型1请求别人时通常用此句型;也可以说：Can you...please情态动词could或can在这里均表示请求;在意思上无区别;但是用could在于其上显得更委婉、客气、诚恳..在日常生活中常使用could you/I...若在句末加上please;则显得更礼貌..Could you help me find my book;please你能帮我找到我的书吗（2）对could you/I...的问句作出肯定回答;常用“sure/certainly/of course”等；如果作否定回答;常用“sorry或oh;please don’t”.. 一般不用no开头;用no显得语气生硬、不礼貌..（3）表示请求的句式：Would you like to do... Would you mind doing... Let’s do.... Shall I/we do... Please do...祈使句前加please提示：could you please...与could I Please...两种问句;前者是请求别人帮忙的句式;后者是有礼貌地向别人请求允许的交际用语..试比较：Could you please help me请你帮我一下好吗Could I please invite my friends to my birthday party;Mom 妈妈; 我能邀请我的朋友参加我的生日聚会吗Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents1.提建议向别人发出邀请;请求;建议;或征求某人的意见的其他表达方式：How /what about doing sth.about是个介词;可跟名词或动名词“…怎么样”You’d better not do something.“你最好不做某事”Would you like sth …:“你想要某物Let s do sth…What should I do … should表示请求、征询对方意见2.学会谈论问题和学会用why don't you…提建议向别人发出邀请;请求;建议;或征求某人的意见的表达方式：Why don t you do something =Why not do something 你为什么不做某事呢来表示请求、征询对方意见３．until; so that ;although引导的状语从句：1until：在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句里;如果主句用肯定式;其含义是“一直到……时”;谓语动词只能用延续性动词..如果主句用否定式;其含义是“直到……才……”; “在……以前不……”; 谓语动词可用瞬间动词..Don t get off until the bus stops.2so that引导目的状语从句为了;以便例如：He studies hard so that he could work better in the future3although的用法意思相当于though尽管;虽然;引导让步状语从句..引导的从句不能与并列连词but;and; so等连用;但可以和yet; still等词连用.. 例如：Although he was tired; he went on working.尽管他很累;但是他继续工作..Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came过去进行时1. 基本概念：过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作..这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外; 一般用时间状语来表示..2.结构 was / were not + 动词-ing3.句式肯定式：I/He/She/It was working. We/You/They/ were working.否定式:I/He/She/It was not working.We/You/They/ were not working.疑问式和简略回答:Was I working Yes; you were. No; you were not. Were you working Yes; I was. No; I was not. Was he/she/it working Yes; he/she/it was. No; he/she/it was not. Were we/you/they working Yes; you/we/they were. No; you/we/they were not. 注：1 was not常缩略为wasn’t; were not常缩略为weren’t..2 一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较: 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态; 而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作.. 例如: David wrote a letter to his friend last night. 大卫昨晚给他的朋友写了封信..信写完了..David was writing a letter to his friend last night. 大卫昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信..信不一定写完..4.过去进行时中的when和whilewhen; while 区别：1)由when引导的时间状语从句;主句用过去进行时;从句应用一般过去时；由while引导的时间状语从句;主句用一般过去时;从句应用过去进行时..When the teacher came in; we were talking.当此句改变主从句的位置时;则为： While we were talking; the teacher came in. 2如果从句和主句的动作同时发生;两句都用过去进行时的时候;多用while引导..如：They were singing while we were dancing.Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains1. unless引导条件状语从句unless = if … not ―除非;若不They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesn’t rains.2. as soon as引导时间状语从句.. ―……就He will come and see you as soon as he can.3. so.......that引导结果状语从句句型1：主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.句型2： so +形容词 + a/an + 单数名词 + that从句It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词 + that从句He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型4： so +much/ little + 不可数名词 + that 从句I had so little money that I couldn’t buy a pen.Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world形容词副词的原级、比较级和最高级一原级句型：1. A is as+原级+ as+ B 表示A 与B一样…eg: He is as tall as me.2.A is not as/so +原级+ as B表示A不如B…eg:He is not as tall as me.3.只能修饰原级的词;very;quite;so;too;so; enough; pretty等例如;He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再继续走了..（二）比较级句型可以修饰比较级的词;much;a lot;far;…的多a little;a bit;…一点儿 even甚至;still 仍然Eg. Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two.第一课比第二课容易得多.. Tom looks even younger than before.汤姆甚至比以前更年轻..1.当句中有than 时则用比较级.. eg: He is fatter than me.2．当句子中的比较对象为两者时用比较级：“特殊疑问词+be+形容词比较级;A or B ”eg: Which is bigger;the earth or the moon 哪一个大;地球还是月球3. “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”..eg.The flowers are more and more beautiful.花儿越来越漂亮..加more构成比较级的形容词则用more and more +形容词表示越来越…eg: English is more and more important.4.“the+比较级;the+比较级”表示“越……;越……”..Eg. The more careful you are;the fewer mistakes you’ll make.5.“A+be+the+形容词比较级+of the two+……”表示“A是两者中较……的”..Eg.Look at the two boys. My brother is the taller of the two.6.A+be+形容词比较级+than+any other+单数名词+介词短语”表示“A比同一范围的任何一个人/物都……”;含义是“A最……”..Eg. The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China.=The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.三最高级常用句型结构1．“主语+be+the+形容词最高级+单数名词+in/of短语”表示“……是……中最……的”.. eg：Tom is the tallest in his class./of all the students.This apple is the biggest of the five.2．“主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of短语”表示“……是……中最……之一”..Eg：Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.3．“特殊疑问词+be+the+最高级+A;B;or C ”用于三者以上eg Which is the biggest The moon;the sun or ths earth4.“the +序数词+最高级+单数名词+范围”..表示…是第几大…eg: The Yellow River is the second longest river in China .注意形容词最高级之前要加the;但当最高级之前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格时则不用加theeg: He is the best student in my class. He is my best friend.（四）形容词副词的规则与不规则变化规则变化1.一般在词尾直接加er或est;例如;tall-taller-tallest;long-longer-longest2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st;例如;nice-nicer-nicest3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词;把y变为i;再加er或est;例如;heavy-heavier-heaviest4.重读闭音节;末尾只有一个辅音字母;双写这个辅音字母;再加er或est;eg. big-bigger-biggest5.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级;例如;slowly-more slowly-most slowly；beautiful- more beautiful-most beautiful 不规则变化Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yetUnit 9 Have you ever been to a museum现在完成时 Present Perfect Tense1表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果..—It’s so dark. 太黑了..—Someone has turned off the light. 有人把灯关上了..2表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态..常与since+过去的时间点;for+一段时间;since+时间段+ego; so far等时间状语连用.. Eg. I have lived here for ten years.我已经住在这里10年了..从10年前开始;持续到现在还住这儿Eg. I have lived here since 2003. 自从2003年我就住在这儿..从2003年开始;持续到现在还住这儿3 基本结构及句型转换：主语+have/has+过去分词done 当主语是第三人称单数has;其余人称用have..①肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他 I have finished my homework. 肯定句②否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他 I have not finished my homework. 否定句③一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他—Have you finished your homework—Yes; I have. / No; I haven’t; 一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答4has gone to; has been to; has been in 的区别Have/Has goneto :去了现在不在说话现场Eg. ---Where is your father---He has gone to Shanghai.Have/Has been to :去过已不在去过的地方Eg. My father has been to Shanghai.Have/has been in：呆了多久还在所呆的地方Eg. My father has been in Shanghai for two months. =My father has been in Shanghaisince two months ago.5现在完成时的标志：①常与just; already; yet; ever; never; before; so far 等连用;强调动作的完成;不强调动作的持续..Have you ever been to Japan I have just finished my homework.②for + 时间段；since + 过去的时间点；since + 段时间 ago；since + 一般过去时的句子..They have known each other for five years. Since he was a child; he has lived in England.（6）动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则变化： 1. 一般在动词词尾直接加ed..如：pick → picked → picked; wish →wished → wished; stay → stayed → stayed2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词后面加d..如：like → liked → liked; hope → hoped →hoped; phone → phoned → phoned3. 以―辅音字母 + y‖结尾的动词;变y为i;再加-ed..如：study → studied → studied; hurry → hurried → hurried; reply → replied → replied4. 词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词;要双写辅音字母;再加-ed..如：stop →stopped → stopped; clap → clapped → clapped不规则变化：5.以不变应万变..如：let → let → let; put → put → put; read → read → read6. 若中间有双写e;则去掉一个e;单词末尾再加t..如：feel → felt → felt; keep → kept → kept; sleep → slept → slept7. 结尾的字母d变t..如：lend → lent → lent; build → built → built; send →sent → sent8. 变为以-ought或-aught结尾..如：buy → bought → bought;bring → brought → brought; catch → caught → caught; teach → taught →taughtUnit 10 I've had this bike for three years.短暂性动词buy; die; join; finish等不能直接与for; since 连用; 需要改变动词..1）beginstart--be on2 open--be open3)become--be4)die--be dead5) fall asleep-- be asleep6)close -- be closed7)end/ finish---be over8) put on--wear9)leave-- be awayfrom 10)catch a cold--have a cold11)join the army--in the army/be a soldier12)borrow---keep13)join the party-- be in the party/ be a party member14) buy---have15come/go/ arrive/reach/get /move to---be in /at总结：1.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果；2.还可以表示过去发生的动作;一直持续到现在;也有可能持续下去.3..一般情况下;for+时间段； since+过去的时间点；since + 段时间 ago；since + 一般过去时的句子4.句型：现在完成时态have/has+延续性动词的过去分词+ for/ since...。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit8知识点归纳
Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?知识点归纳一、重点短语1. on page 25 在第2 5 页2. the back of the book 书的背面3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙4. in two weeks 在两周之内5. go out to sea 出海6. an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. w rite about 写作关于……的内容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前13. the marks of another man’ s feet另一个人的脚印14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use... to do sth. 用……来做某事17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记18. read the newspaper 看报19. science fiction 科幻小说20. can’ t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法22. number of people 人数23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事24. study abroad 在国外学习25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize 开始意识到27. ever since then 自从那时起28. the southern states of America美国的南部地区29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been to sp. 去过某地34. do some research on sth. 对……做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. the first line in the song歌曲的第一行38. enjoy success in享受……的成功39. at the end of the day 傍晚的时候二、用法归纳1.finish doing sth 完成做某事2.arrive at/in sw 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习做某事4.see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为.......6.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do 用某物做某事8.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事10.b e kind to sb 对某人友好11.h ope to do sth 希望做某事12.h ave time to do sth 有时间做某事13.h ave nothing to do 没什么事情可做三、重点句型1. Have you….. yet?— Have you read Little Women yet?你读过《小妇人》吗?— Yes，I have. /N o, I haven’ t.是的，我读过。
人教版英语八下Unit8单词知识梳理、词汇句式精讲
人教版英语八下Unit8单词知识梳理、词汇句式精讲Unit8 Have you ever read Treasure Island yet?Unit 8单词（音标）treasure [ˈtreʒə] n. 财宝，财富island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛屿full of 满是…的，(有)丰富的classic [ˈklæsɪk] n. 经典著作，名著page [peɪdʒ] n. (书或纸张的)页，面，张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙，赶快hurry up 赶快，急忙(做某事)due [dju:] adj. 预期的，到期的ship [ʃɪp] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮，枪mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数，记号;作标记sand [sænd] n. 沙滩，沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] 食人肉者;同类相残的，凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着，朝着，对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地，大地，国土;着陆fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说，虚构，编造science fiction 科幻小说technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技，工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语，法国人(的)pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk] n. 岩石，摇滚乐band [bænd] n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever [fərˈevə(r)] adv. 永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外，到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since 自从fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣southern [ˈsʌðən] adj. 南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的，现代化的success [sək'ses] n. 成功belong [biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于one another 互相laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑，笑声beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽，美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录，唱片;录制，录音introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍，传入，引进line [lain] n. 排，队，列Alex 亚历克斯Garth Brooks 加斯.布鲁克斯the Beatles 披头四乐队Treasure Island 《金银岛》Alice in Wonderland《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Little Women 《小妇人》Oliver Twist 奥利佛.崔斯特Robinson Grusoe 鲁滨逊.克鲁索Tom Sawyer 汤姆.索亚Harry Potter 哈利.波特Nashville 纳什维尔（美国田纳西州府）Tennessee 美国田纳西州Country Music Hall of Fame Musuem 乡村音乐名人堂Unit8 知识梳理【重点词组】1.on page 25 在第25页2. the back of the book 书的背面3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙. in two weeks 在两周之内5. go out to sea 出海6. an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. w rite about 写作关于……的内容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前13. the marks of another man’s feet 另一个人的脚印14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use...to do sth. 用……来做某事17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记18. read the newspaper 看报19. science fiction 科幻小说20. can’t w ait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法22. number of people 人数23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事24. study abroad 在国外学习25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize 开始意识到27. ever since then 自从那时起28. the southern states of America 美国的南部地区29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been to sp. 去过某地34. do some research on sth. 对……做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行38. enjoy success in享受……的成功39. at the end of the day傍晚的时候【重点句型】1.—Have you read little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗? —Yes,I have. /No,I haven't. 是的，我读过。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit8英语知识点总结
人教版英语八年级下册Unit8英语知识点总结Unit 8 English Knowledge Summary1.Island: on the island。
an island。
An island is a piece of land surrounded by water。
We use "on the island" XXX" is used to refer to a specific island.2.Full of: full of something。
filled with something。
Full of" is often followed by a noun。
which together form a post-XXX。
"Full of" is XXX "filled with." For example。
"the basket full of apples," "the cup full of water." "Full of" can also be used with the verb "be" to form the XXX。
"Be full of" is equivalent to "be filled with." For example。
"The classroom is full of students" is the same as "The classroom is filled with students." "The box is full of apples" is the same as "The box is filled with apples."3.Already and yet。
Have you ever been to a museum_知识点汇总-人教版英语八年级下册
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、短语归纳1.science museum科学博物馆2.history museum历史博物馆3.space museum 太空博物馆4.art museum美术馆5.water park水上公园6.amusement park游乐场7.somewhere different某个不同的地方8.have a great time玩得高兴9.take the subway乘地铁10. learn about了解11.put up搭建；支起12. color movies彩色电影13. a great way to do sth一个做某事的好方式/好方法14.in such a rapid way用如此快速的方式15.It’s unbelievable that：很难相信16.be able to do sth能够做某事17.think about 考虑18.many different kinds of许多不同种类的19. in the future在将来未来20. a couple of 少数；几个21.a perfect cup of tea一杯完美的茶22. something important重要的东西23.thousands of数以千计的24. watch sb. do sth观看某人做了某事25.want to do sth想要做某事26.encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事27.love doing sth喜欢做某事28.see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事29.the best time to do sth做某事的最佳时间30.have problems (in) doing sth做某事有困难31. choose to do sth选择做某事32. tell sb. to do sth告诉某人做某事33.take a holiday度假34. at night 在晚上35. more than 超过；多于36.three quarters 四分之三37. on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面…另一方面38. an English-speaking country一个说英语的国家39. during the daytime 在白天40. wake up 醒来41. all year around一年到头42.close to靠近43. far from离…远44. the Great Wall长城45.the best time to do sth做某事的最好方式考点归纳考点1 辨析：have/ has been to have gone to have been in⑴have/ has been to + 地名“曾经去过某地” , 现在已经回到原地。
人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 8 知识点总结Section A1. Have you read Little Woman yet? 你读过《小妇人》这本书吗？【解析】现在完成时现在完成时的基本句型：肯定式：主语+ 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词.疑问式：助动词Have/Has + 主语+ 动词的过去分词?否定式: 主语+ 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词现在完成时的主要用法1. 表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
常和副词already, yet, never, ever ,before ,just 等连用。
.I have finished my homework. I am free(我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空)2. 表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在的动作或状态.常与since + 过去的时间点，for + 一段时间，so far 等时间状语连用。
I have learnt English for more than ten years.我已经学了10 多年的英语。
(从10 年前开始,持续到现在还在学)She has swum since half an hour ago.我已经游泳了半个小时(半个小时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游)already/ yet 的区别：a）already 往往用于肯定句，用在疑问句时表示强调或加强语气；yet 用于否定句和疑问句。
He has already left here. 他已经离开这里了。
My teachers haven’t had breakfast yet. 我的老师们还没有吃早饭。
Have you written to your parents yet?【成都】45. —Jack, let ’s go to see the movie Harry Potter.—Oh, I it many times. So I don ’t want to see it.A. have seenB. seeC. will see【广】33. —Why don’t you go to the movie with me, Betty?—Because I it before.A. sawB. have seenC. see2.What s’i t like? 它怎么样？【解析】某物怎么样？What’s +物+like? How+be + 物？某人怎么样？What’s人+ +like? 用来提问人的性格What do / does +人+ look like? 用来提问人的外表。
人教新目标版英语八下Unit 9《Have you ever been to a museum》教学
人教新目标版英语八下Unit 9《Have you ever been to a museum》教学设计一. 教材分析人教新目标版英语八下Unit 9《Have you ever been to a museum》主要讨论人们参观博物馆的经历。
通过本节课的学习，学生将能够运用一般过去时谈论他们的经历，并学会如何询问别人是否参观过某个地方。
本节课的主要语言点包括一般过去时的运用、现在完成时的运用以及与参观地点相关的词汇和表达方式。
二. 学情分析在学习本节课之前，学生已经学习了一般过去时和现在完成时，并掌握了一些与旅行和参观相关的词汇。
因此，他们在学习本节课时具备一定的语言基础。
然而，部分学生可能对如何运用一般过去时和现在完成时进行有效的交流还存在困难，因此需要教师在教学过程中给予特别的关注和指导。
三. 教学目标1.学生能够熟练运用一般过去时和现在完成时谈论参观经历。
2.学生能够掌握与参观地点相关的词汇和表达方式。
3.学生能够在日常生活中运用所学知识进行有效的交流。
四. 教学重难点1.教学重点：一般过去时和现在完成时的运用，与参观地点相关的词汇和表达方式。
2.教学难点：一般过去时和现在完成时的交替使用，以及如何在实际情境中进行有效的交流。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法：通过设定情境，让学生在实际语境中运用所学知识。
2.任务型教学法：通过完成各种任务，促进学生的积极参与和实际操作。
3.交际法：鼓励学生进行互动交流，提高他们的口语表达能力。
六. 教学准备1.教师准备相关博物馆的图片、视频等教学素材。
2.准备一些关于参观经历的卡片，用于学生之间的互动练习。
3.设计好各个教学环节的具体内容和时间安排。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）教师通过展示一些博物馆的图片和视频，引导学生谈论他们所了解的博物馆。
然后，教师提问：“Have you ever been to a museum?”, 让学生用一般过去时回答。
2.呈现（10分钟）教师呈现本节课的主要内容，包括一般过去时的运用、现在完成时的运用以及与参观地点相关的词汇和表达方式。
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Unit9Have you ever been to a museum?单元测试题一、单项选择(20分)1. The concert will begin6: 00 pm Saturday evening.A. at; atB. at; onC. on; atD. at; in2. —I can’t find David. Where is he?—He for tomorrow’s competition at home.A. preparesB. is preparingC. has preparedD. prepared3. She left here quietly without goodbye to us.A. sayB. saysC. saidD. saying4. If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again you are comfortable with them.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. while5. —Would you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?—I’m afraid I. I have to look after my grandparents.A. wouldn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. mustn’t6. —Why did you Linda’s invitation, Frank?—Because I had to go to the doctor.A. acceptB. refuseC. catch7. —I finish my homework now?—No, you. Your work is over today.A. Can’t; mustB. Must; don’t have toC. May; couldn’tD. Couldn’t; could8. Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to my younger sister at home.A. look atB. look upC. look afterD. look for9. surprise news it is! All of us feel surprised at it.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. What an10. —I had a pleasant weekend on the farm.—.A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. It’s a pleasureC. CongratulationsD. I’m glad to hear that二、完形填空(10分)I am going to have a party tomorrow night. I tell my mother that she needn’t do1for me. My friend Jane is coming, too. She would like to help me, 2she can’t. Because she has a piano lesson in the morning and in the afternoon she has to look after her sister. So I will do everything by myself. I try to make3party a nice one.I sent invitations to my friends4. Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow. Yes! I have to clean the room and do some shopping. I am going5some food, drinks and some fruit in the supermarket. I am going to make a shopping list6I go. I also have to decorate(装饰)the room. I have to do so many things, so I have7time to see the movie Lost in Thailand.The party begins88 pm. We will have fun at the party. I am very9but I feel very happy. I am very sleepy and I really want to10.1. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything2. A. so B. although C. but D. because3. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. tomorrow morning D. the day after tomorrow5. A. buy B. sell C. to buy D. buying6. A. after B. when C. how D. before7. A. a little B. much C. no D. lots of8. A. at B. in C. on D. with9. A. tired B. interested C. excited D. angry10. A. go swimming B. go to bed C. go out for a walk D. go shopping三、阅读理解(10分)In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. ”If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.1. What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in any time”?A. Visit him or her at any time.B. Say no time to him or her seriously.C. Telephone him or her before visiting.D. Visit him or her soon.2. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?A. 请自便B. 请回复C. 请审阅D. 请来访3. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?A. Do not give him or her an answer.B. Tell another friend to go instead of you.C. Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reasons.D. Tell him or her that you don’t want to go there.4. Where would you probably see this passage?A. In an invitation.B. In a guidebook.C. On a poster.D. In a newspaper.四、词汇运用(10分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. He ran so fast that I couldn’t c up with him.2. Hello, Nancy, I’m g to meet you again.3. She r his invitation to the tea party because she was really busy.4. Thank you for(打印)the article for me.5. Let’s go to the(音乐会)on Friday night.五、书面表达(20分)Tom邀请Li Ming参加他这个周日的生日宴会, 但Li Ming的父母出差了, 要到下个月才回来, 奶奶又卧病在床, 需要人照顾。