2020高考英语专题03阅读理解之应用文原卷版
2020年江苏高考英语专题三阅读理解：第二步真题演练(三)
真题演练(三)[2020·江苏]AVisitor Code•Arrive with nothing that can harm New ZealandIf you are arriving from overseas，bring no food，animal or plant material into the country.If in doubt declare it to Customs.•Protect plants and animalsNever allow dogs or other pets to run freely in areas of nesting birds，other wildlife，or where signposted.•Get rid of rubbishAlways get rid of your rubbish properly and recycle waste(e.g.，glass，paper) where possible.•Be considerate with other wasteIf using a portable toilet always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station.In the back country，bury your toilet waste in a shallow hole away from waterways.•Keep New Zealand’s water cleanBecause soaps and other wastes can harm waterways，be careful your washing water doesn’t pollute the sea，lakes and rivers.•Take care with fireAlways observe district fire bans.Be careful if you smoke or have an outdoor fire or barbecue—make sure ashes are cold before leaving.•Camp or picnic carefullyWhen camping or picnicking，use facilities provided.•Keep to the trackKeep to the track，where one exists，so you lessen the chance of damaging fragile plants.•Be considerateWhen driving，minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文——游客行为规范。
2020年高考英语全国Ⅲ卷(解析版)
A.Historical monuments.B.Fields of flowers.
C.Van Gogh’s paintings.D.Greek buildings.
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四部分的Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Mumidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Taraounine and Matmata, unique for underground cities.(突尼斯的旅游亮点包括罗马城市Dougga，地下城市Mumidian,它是Bulla Regia的首府，Roman Sbeitla以及在Taraounine和Matmata附近的区域，它们是独特的地下城市)可知，突尼斯的旅游亮点是地下城市。A. Underground cities(地下城市)符合以上说法，故选A项。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三部分的China's Sacred Landscapes (21days)(中华神山21天)和Discover the China of ''past ages'', its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof Robert Thorp. Highlights include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples (和Robert教授一起发现中国的过去，有墙的城市、寺庙和山景。精彩之处包括中国最神圣的泰山之巅，杭州起伏的群山、运河和宁静的寺庙)可知，去中国的神山之行总共有27天，而且Thorp对中国的名山非常了解。由此推测Thorp在这四个国家里最了解中国。C. China(中国)符合以上说法，故选C项。
高考英语真题分项解读：专题03 阅读理解C篇真题变式题(甲卷) (原卷版)
高考真题变式题分类汇编专题03 阅读理解C篇真题变式题（全国甲卷）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【2023年高考真题】I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder’s Sophie’s World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy (哲学).That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philosophy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you — and then try to explain them.Eric Weiner’s The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philosophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher’s work in the context (背景) of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book about learning to use philosophy to improve a life.He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding (解读) their messages and adding his owninterpretation.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It’s worth your time, even if time is something we don’t have a lot of.1．Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?A．Foucault.B．Eric Weiner.C．Jostein Gaarder.D．A college teacher.2．Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?A．To compare Weiner with them.B．To give examples of great works.C．To praise their writing skills.D．To help readers understand Weiner’s book.3．What does the author like about The Socrates Express?A．Its views on history are well-presented.B．Its ideas can be applied to daily life.C．It includes comments from readers.D．It leaves an open ending.4．What does the author think of Weiner’s book?A．Objective and plain.B．Daring and ambitious.C．Serious and hard to follow.D．Humorous and straightforward.【高考真题变式题1】About a decade ago, Lawson was at a beach in Virginia watching his kids build castles right next to the waves.“I kept trying to get them to come back because I thought it was a terrible idea,” he remarked. He wanted them to build their sandcastles closer to the dunes. But they found it more exciting to build right where the waves hit, seeing their sandcastles get destroyed, and then rebuilding them with whatever debris (残骸) washed up from theocean. “It seemed so symbolic, somehow, of how life works more than just building your perfect sandcastles,” said Lawson. When he decided to turn that sunny day into a children’s book, the idea came to just use pictures. “It seemed like it would work beautifully without words,” he said.A Day for Sandcastles is illustrated by Qin Leng. It’s the second wordless picture book for Lawson and Leng since 2021’s Over the Shop. Leng’s illustrations stay pretty true to real life. Three siblings spend the day building sandcastles and watching them get destroyed by a flying hat. “To me it’s a celebration of childhood and the simple joys of life. These are the things I like to capture,” said Leng.Leng spent part of her childhood in France, and she was inspired by European comic books “What I love to do when I illustrate a picture book is add side stories to the main storyline. I always think about the readers and the longevity of the book, and I want them to be able to discover something new every time they revisit the book,” Leng explained.At the end of the day, the sleepy-eyed kids pile into the bus that will take them home. “Those last pages are some of my favorite. They capture that feeling like at the end of the day on the beach, when it’s getting dark and you feel completely exhausted,” Lawson said. It must be a universal childhood feeling: happy with sand, sticky from the salt, hot from the sun, and ready to fall asleep the moment you get into the car.5．Why does Lawson mention the scene where the kids built sandcastles?A．To suggest a way to enjoy leisure.B．To tell us the inspiration for his book.C．To convince us of how life works.D．To remind readers of the childhood.6．What do you know about the two books mentioned?A．The stories are literally works of fantasy.B．They are purchased by kids universally.C．They carry no elements of comic books.D．Readers can only find pictures in them.7．How does Lawson feel when telling us the last pages in the last paragraph?A．Pleased.B．Indifferent.C．Disturbed.D．Exhausted.8．What can be a suitable title for the passage?A．Childhood in sandcastles B．Beautiful childhood memoriesC．Popular illustrated books D．Explore the mystery of nature【高考真题变式题2】A new picture book called When Dinosaurs Conquered the Skies: The Incredible Story of Bird Evolution explains the scientific idea that birds are dinosaurs. The writer Jingmai O’Connor describes herself on Instagram as a “dead bird fan”. With her PhD, she works at the Chicago Field Museum as an expert on the evolution of birds and flying dinosaurs.O’Connor says people may know that birds are little dinosaurs. But they might not connect that fact to the birds they see. One purpose of her book, she said, is to achieve it. O’Connor also wants people to see birds as she does — as fascinating flying dinosaurs.In her book, O’Connor also talks about the larger idea of science — namely the importance of making mistakes. Each mistake, she said, leads us closer to the truth.“Science is essentially a series of mistakes. And every mistake, you know, informs us a little bit more and gives us a little bit more information. But pretty much everything that we think is ‘truth’ right now is probably at least partly wrong. You know, there is so much we don’t know. But mistakes are part of the process.”O’Connor is a Chinese-Irish American who grew up in Pasadena, California. She did not always want to study the remains of ancient living things. She began studying geology, like her mother. “But in my case, my mother went back to school to do her PhD when I was around 10 years old. And so, she had four kids…So, she would take us with her to not only the laboratory, but also into the field, which means going out to collect samples. So, I fell in love with geology.”However, O’Connor had a larger goal in mind when she wrote her book. She said, “Through having greater respect for the living animals around us, I hope that people start to think more about how they impact the environment through their actions, so that we can all move towards a more sustainable future.”9．Which is one of the goals of O’Connor’s book according to Paragraph 2?A．To make connections.B．To write a review.C．To give instructions.D．To make a profit.10．What does O’Connor think of mistakes?A．Unavoidable.B．Meaningless.C．Invaluable.D．Uncontrollable.11．What can be learned from Paragraph 4 about the author?A．She had complex social relationships.B．She wanted to be a geology teacher.C．Her mother was her geology teacher.D．Her mother had early effects on her.12．What does O’Connor expect of her readers?A．Being mindful of what they will say.B．Creating a more sustainable lifestyle.C．Organizing more outdoor activities.D．Trying to make use of the findings.【高考真题变式题3】I have always loved the Arthurian legend (传奇), as there is something quite special about King Arthur, and of course Merlin, my favourite character from the stories.Death of an Empire is the second volume in MK Hume’s “Merlin” series which details Merlin’s life from birth. Merlin travels across the Roman Empire in search of his father, a voyage of discovery to understand just who he was. Eventually Merlin gets involved in the fight against the Hun’s invasion (入侵) of Europe at the Battle of the Catalaunian Plain.Serving under the General Flavius Aetius, Merlin builds a reputation by saving the lives of thousands of soldiers. When he finally reaches Rome, he saves many more. But a far deadlier conflict between Emperor Valentinian and Senator Petronius Maximus is around the corner and Merlin must use all his strength to carry out his work.If I had to choose just one word to describe this novel, there would be no other choice than “immersive (身临其境的)”. There has clearly been a serious amount of research carried out by the author. Combined with the descriptive prose and imaginative story, the book really does attract you from almost the very start. The story really does feel like you are a part of it as Merlin travels across the Roman Empire.The author does a great job of mixing the rich history with established Arthurian legend. The battle scene is handled very effectively. The author employs a very effective form to show the main fight and this not only adds a degree of tension and a good level of excitement but almost makes you feel like you are right there hearing about what happened.Death of an Empire is a very fine novel, a wonderfully rich tale and a rewarding story.13．Why does Merlin travel across the Roman Empire?A．To visit King Arthur.B．To enjoy a nice view.C．To get a well-paid job.D．To find out his origin.14．What can we learn about the novel?A．It is a mixture of history and legend.B．It features difficult language.C．It speaks highly of an emperor.D．It is a masterpiece of Merlin.15．What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 5 refer to?A．An effective description.B．A long-running battle.C．A wonderful feeling.D．A well-known legend.16．What is the text?A．A news report.B．A history story.C．A book review.D．A science fiction.【高考真题变式题4】Technology seems to discourage slow reading. Reading on screens tires eyes easily. So online writing is more skimmable than print. The neuroscientist Mary Walt argued this “new norm” of skim reading is producing “an invisible, dramatic transformation” in how readers process words. And brains now favor rapid absorption of information, rather than skills developed by deeper reading, like critical analysis.We shouldn’t overplay this danger. All readers skim. Skimming is the skill we acquire as we learn to read more skillfully. And fears about declining attention spans have proved to be false alarms. “Some critics worry about attention span and see very short stories as signs of cultural decline, ” The American author Selvin wrote. “But nobody ever said poems were evidence of short attention spans. ”Yet the Internet has certainly changed the way we read. First, it means there’s more to read, because more people than ever are writing. And digital writing means rapid release and response. Once published, online articles start forming a comment string underneath. Such mode of writing and reading can be interactive and fun, but is probably lacking in profound reflection.Perhaps we should slow down. Reading is constantly promoted as a source of personal achievement. But thisadvocacy emphasizes “enthusiastic” or “eager” reading — neither suggest slow absorption. To a slow reader, a piece of writing can only be fully understood by immersing oneself in their slow comprehension of words. The slow reader is like a swimmer who stops counting the number of pool laps he’s done and just enjoys how his body feels and moves in water.The human need for this kind of deep reading is too determined for any new technology to destroy. We often assume technological change can’t be stopped, so older media are kicked out by newer, more virtual forms. In practice, older technologies can coexist with new ones. The Kindle hasn’t killed off printed books any more than cars killed off bicycles. We still want to enjoy slowly-formed ideas and carefully-chosen words. Even in a fast-moving age, there is time for slow reading.17．What is the author’s attitude towards Selvin’s opinion?A．Favorable.B．Critical.C．Doubtful.D．Objective.18．Which statement would the author probably agree with?A．Advocacy of passionate reading helps promote slow reading.B．Digital writing and reading tends to ignore careful reflection.C．We should be aware of the impact skimming has on the brain.D．The number of Internet readers declines due to technology.19．Why is “swimmer” mentioned in paragraph 4?A．To demonstrate how to immerse oneself in thought.B．To stress swimming differs from reading.C．To show slow reading is better than fast reading.D．To illustrate what slow reading is like.20．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．Slow Reading is Here to StayB．Technology Prevents Slow ReadingC．Reflections on Deep ReadingD．The Wonder of Deep Reading对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
高考英语时文阅读热点主题题型组合练：专题03 校园生活 (全国通用)
专题03 高考英语时文阅读热点主题-校园生活一、阅读理解（2022秋·江苏无锡·高三统考期末）AOn Thursday 24th March, the University of Waterloo will be hosting the 2022 Canadian mathematics competition!These are common multiple-choice exam-style contests. Students who enter will sit the exam during school time. The contests last for 60 minutes and attention: calculating devices are allowed.The Pascal contest — Intended for Grade 9 students, however younger students are allowed to enter it. Students below Grade 7 are generally not recommended.How much to pay?$40 per student, which takes into consideration the entrance fee per student, the extra registration fees as a non-Canadian school, as well as postage fees. The school finance department will automatically charge this fee to the parent’s account.How to register?To register, please follow the link below: https:// forms Pages Response Page. asps. The deadline of registration is April 29th. We do not accept late registration.If you have registered, you can try practicing some past papers by visiting the following websites:1．What’s the purpose of the text?A．To advertise the Canadian university of Waterloo.B．To introduce the Canadian mathematics competition.C．To call on students to enter the 2022 Canadian mathematics competition.D．To arrange for students to learn mathematics in Waterloo university.2．What is special about the mathematics contest?A．It is a multiple-choice exam1-styie contest.B．Calculating devices are allowed in its exam.C．It is designed specially for senior students.D．The cost is low for both Canadians and foreigners.3．Which of the following is the biggest advantage of the competition?A．It is useful in university application.B．It is friendly to students’ summer vacation.C．it helps students to challenge themselves in mathematics.D．It helps students to collect the past papers of the competition.（2022秋·广东深圳·高三统考期末）BWorking out which colleges to apply for can be one of the most difficult decisions any high schooler can face, but Alena got it all out of the way early as she’s only 13 and already has her medical school offer.The application process for the medical school was “super stressful”, but she was adamant to follow her dreams regardless of what anyone said, even if it was “no”. “If I could say anything to another little girl that looks like me: never stop believing and don’t give up on your dreams just because somebody tells you ‘no’. You can do anything that you put your mind and your heart to,” she said.Alena is the youngest African American person to get into a US medical school, and the second-youngest person overall.Alena didn’t just wake up one day and decide to go to the medical school while in middle school — she’s a child genius. By the time she was 11 she’d already taken several high school courses. When Alena turned 12, she graduated from high school and is currently enrolled (注册) in online classes at Arizona State University.If all goes to plan for Alena, she’ll start studying to be a doctor at age 15, in 2024, and graduate when she’s 18 when other kids her age are preparing for their freshmen year at college. Although she’s so young, age is “not a big deal” to her and she is just a normal kid.She explained, “I’m in honors choir, I’m in cheerleading and I play soccer. I hang out at the mall with my friends like a 13-year-old does, and I also go to the movies and go swimming with them. I’m very structured and very disciplined.”4．Why does the author mention the high schoolers’ college application?A．To show how fortunate Alena is.B．To explain high schoolers’ difficult life.C．To present preferences of high schoolers.D．To stress how unusual Alena is to get the offer.5．What does the underlined word “adamant” in paragraph 2 mean?A．Determined.B．Qualified.C．Innocent.D．Patient.6．What can be inferred about Alena?A．She is now studying in a high school.B．She is taking online university classes.C．She will become a doctor at the age of 15.D．She is the youngest to get into a US medical school.7．Which of the following can best describe Alena’s life?A．Stressful but hopeful.B．Cheerful but meaningless.C．Rich and colorful.D．Simple and free.（2022秋·安徽六安·高三统考期末）COnline classes began to be popularized just a few decades ago. They are advertised as a way for adults to finish their education and students to learn the material at their own pace—it is far more suitable for people with busy schedules.But after being enrolled in an online course last fall semester, I came to realize online classes were merely a means to fulfil course requirements.First of all, students lack the desire to learn, and they simply complete their assignments to receive credit for a passing grade rather than genuinely engage with the course material.As online courses tend to have more than 100 students, most of the assignments are short and simple. They are not designed for students to interact with the material in depth but designed to be graded easily to accommodate such a large number of students.Perhaps the biggest disadvantage of taking an online class is the absence of face-to-face interaction between the teacher and their students. Live sessions are infrequent and are often scheduled during the middle of the day when students have to attend other classes or work. The office hours of the professor may also be during inconvenient times for many students as well. Most interaction with the professor has to be through email which is often impersonal. It is nearly impossible for students to build a relationship with their professor.There is also little interaction among students. It can be harder for students to create study groups and form relationships with their peers.Online classes also require either a computer or laptop and a reliable Internet connection. Not all students have access to these types of resources, whether it is for financial or other reasons, and some students can be put at a disadvantage. Offering online classes certainly helps students who would otherwise not be able to attend classroom sessions. However, they fail to provide a true education with an emphasis on convenience rather than critical thinking. We need restructure online classes in which students can have a learning experience that will actually provide quality education.8．What can we infer about students enrolled in online classes?A．They are unmotivated to learn,B．They can access course materials easily.C．They rarely fulfil the course requirements.D．They can learn at their own pace.9．What is the author’s opinion about online course assignments? ‘A．They are meant to facilitate interaction.B．They are made convenient to mark.C．They are given to accommodate students` needs.D．They are based on easily accessible material.10．From the passage, which is one disadvantage of online classes?A．They make professors’ offices much less accessible.B．They are frequently scheduled at irregular times.C．They provide little chance for students to build relationships with each other.D．They tend to increase professors’ burden of replying students’ emails.11．What problem may arise if classes go online?A．Teachers will worry about poor Internet connections.B．Most students may get critical thinking skills from it.C．Schools with limited resources will be at a disadvantage.D．Some students may have difficulty attending them.（2022秋·江苏南通·高三统考期末）DIn the coming era of budget cuts to education, distance learning could become a common thing.The appeal to those in charge of education budgets to trade teachers for technology is so strong that they tend to ignore the disadvantages of distance learning. School facilities are expensive to build and maintain, and teachers are expensive to employ. It’s true that online classes do not require buildings and each class can host hundreds of people, which can result in greater savings, but moving away from a traditional classroom in which a living, breathing human being teaches and interacts with students daily would be a disaster.Physically attending school has hidden benefits: getting up every morning interacting with peers, and building relationships with teachers are important skills to cultivate in young people. Moreover, schools are more than simple places of traditional learning. They are also places that provide meals, places where students receivemental help and other support.Those policy-makers are often fascinated by the latest technology in education and its potential to transform education overnight. But online education does not allow a teacher to keep a struggling student after class and offer help. Educational videos may deliver academic content, but they are unable to make eye contact or assess a student’s level of engagement. Distance education will never match the personal teaching in a traditional classroom. In their first 18 years of life, American children spend only 9% of their time in school. Yet teachers are expected to prepare them to be responsible citizens, cultivate their social skills, encourage successful time management, and enhance their capacity to compete in a competitive job market. Given these expectations, schools should not become permanently “remote”.The power of the classroom is rooted in the qualities of the people gathered in the same place, at the same time, including their nature, empathy, devotion and so on. Technology, no matter how advanced, should simply be a tool of a good teacher.12．What is one possible benefit of students attending school physically?A．Forming the habit of getting up early.B．Eating nutritionally well-balanced meals.C．Growing into living and breathing human beings.D．Developing relationships with peers and teachers.13．What does the author think of the latest technology in education?A．It may reduce face-to-face interaction.B．It may make many teachers jobless.C．It may add to student’s financial burden.D．It may revolutionize classroom teaching.14．What does the author say teachers are expected to do?A．To enhance student’s leadership capacity.B．To teach students skills in applying for jobs.C．To enable students to adapt to the changes in life.D．To prepare students to be competitive in the future.15．Why couldn’t technology replace a good teacher?A．It lacks humanity.B．It can’t meet personal needs.C．It is still not advanced.D．It can’t track students’ growth.二、七选五（2023·山东枣庄·统考一模）It’s the start of a new academic year. There’s every reason to go back to school—or at least acquire a new skill.Start with art. If you’ve always fancied yourself as a bit of a Picasso, consider joining an art class. As learning anything new in a group, you’ll meet like-minded people and boost your self-esteem. ___16___ Research suggests that it has a positive effect on body image, especially for women.Speak a foreign language. Just back from holiday and feeling ashamed of your halting attempts to speak Spanish to waiters? ___17___ Learning a foreign language can keep your brain in trim. There was still a benefit even if you took up a foreign tongue later in life.Take photos to feel good. Enrolling on a course to take better pictures could improve your mental health. Taking a photo a day and posting it online is beneficial. ___18___Know how to knit. It’s sociable, calming and might help you to avoid mild cognitive impairment. ___19___ It also help distract people from chronic pain, according to Knit for Peace, an initiative from the Charities Advisory Trust.___20___ Research from the University of California Riverside found that when older people learned several skills at a time, their cognitive abilities increased to the level of people 30 years younger.A．It’s never too late to learn a new skill.B．It’s even been shown to lower blood pressure.C．And think about learning several new things at once.D．In that case, you cater to others and build up your strength.E．Trying your hand at life drawing will help your motor skills.F．Brushing up your language skills could be just what you need.G．Actually, it helps people to connect with others, and see the world differently.三、完形填（2022秋·广东·高三校联考阶段练习）When I saw a name I’ve not seen for three years next to the words “Teacher of the Year” on Wednesday night, I wasn’t at all ____21____ . The woman who helped me achieve my dreams of working as a ____22____ had finally got the ____23____ she deserved.After graduating from Miss Chase’s English and media classes in 2018, one year later her ____24____ helped me get on an apprenticeship (学徒工作) course for the BBC website I’m ____25____ for now as my job. If I wasn’t taught by the teacher of the year, who knows where I’d be today, as I was such a timid teen.Meeting Miss Chase for the first time as a very ____26____ 11-year-old at Newport’s Bassaleg School, it was clear she was the type of teacher that always went above and beyond. She ____27____ against exam boards when she thought I deserved a ____28____ score and she told me “You can do it” when the ____29____ of exams got too much. Also, giving me probably too many extensions for my media coursework ____30____ showed her generosity and patience. It’s rare having a teacher that ____31____ such a lasting impact on you after school.Even when pupils have left school, Miss Chase doesn’t ____32____ them. My brother Brandon, who is now in Year 12 at Bassaleg School, ____33____ comes home and says:“Miss Chase was asking about you today. She said she saw you on the BBC again.”For Miss Chase, developing ____34____ good relationships with her pupils, as well as “making them feel safe and making them feel like they can be ____35____ ” is what it takes to deserve this award. 21．A．excited B．frightened C．interested D．surprised22．A．scientist B．journalist C．teacher D．director23．A．money B．promotion C．recognition D．return24．A．care B．reference C．knowledge D．choice25．A．showing B．keeping C．writing D．recording26．A．adorable B．unreasonable C．fantastic D．shy27．A．played B．leaned C．appealed D．guarded28．A．higher B．lower C．fuller D．fewer29．A．praise B．pressure C．control D．honour30．A．deadline B．milestone C．keyboard D．headache31．A．engages B．falls C．influences D．leaves32．A．help B．forget C．contact D．find33．A．initially B．warmly C．probably D．frequently34．A．really B．hardly C．quickly D．simply35．A．artful B．energetic C．successful D．wise四、语法填空（2022秋·山东泰安·高三泰安一中统考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
超实用高考英语复习： 阅读理解之应用文(全国通用)
热点练01 阅读理解之应用文距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
现在是信息爆炸时代，报纸、电视、互连网等媒体上的广告铺天盖地，我们在日常生活中随处可以见到形形色色的广告。
我们面临升学、就业、旅游、购房等问题时都会想到广告，希望能从各种广告中获取有用信息，实现我们的愿望，解决实际的生活、工作等问题。
因此，高考命题人十分注重考查考生对广告等应用文体的阅读能力,这也是一种运用所学语言知识解决实际问题的能力。
1. 先看问题,再读文章做阅读理解是先看问题，还是先看文章，这是很多同学经常问的问题。
我觉得这两种方法各有利弊，应视具体情况而定。
就阅读广告而言，还是先看问题比较好，因为广告类的试题绝大部分是寻找信息的题目，大可不必从头读到尾，带着问题有针对性地去跳读、略读，这样就可以节约不少时间。
2. 抓住广告的标题如果广告有标题，大标题下又有小标题，那么，快速寻找原文信息时，这些标题就成了很重要的线索，可以帮助我们快速准确地找到答案。
03 新高考I卷应用文-高考英语书面表达真题深度解析及变式训练
2022年高考英语书面表达真题深度解析及变式训练03 新高考I卷应用文假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。
内容包括：1.节目介绍；2.访谈的时间和话题。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear CarolineYours sincerely,Li Hua 【参考范文】Dear Caroline,I'm Li Hua, the chief editor of the English channel “ Talk and Talk” at our Campus Radio Station.“Talk and Talk” is a talk show, which often invites some native English teachers to talk about English learning with Chinese students,as well as some students to share their English learning experience. It is significant for students to learn from native English speakers. With great appreciation, we sincerely invite you to our show to share your advice on English learning. The coming show is on next Tuesday morning and the topic will focus on English reading strategies.We would appreciate it if you could share your time with us.Looking forward to your earliest replay.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 书面表达深度解析策略运用（1）“身份+对象”精准审题：根据试题的要求，首先确定写信人与收信人的身份，以及信函中要告知的事项等，以从整体把握写作的目的与对象；（2）“主题+话题”设计内容：本试题的主题是人际沟通，话题是要求外教参加访谈，因此在写作的时候就要将这两个方面的内容整体融入到写作的语篇中；（3）“告知+邀请”美化表达：本试题要求写的信函，既要告知对方要做什么事，又迫切需要对方给予正向的回应，因此在语言表达上就要突出“邀请”的诚意，所用的相关句式等都要能让对方感到邀请方的真诚的态度。
专题03 重点句子及专练(原卷版及解析版)
重点句子及专练（原卷版一1.Mom, ________ ________ my teacher.妈妈，这是我的老师。
2．________ ________ you do？你好吗？3．________ you ________．给你。
4．Where ________ you ________？你来自哪里？5．________ your name, please？请问你的名字叫什么？6．________ your telephone number？你的电话号码是多少？7．—________ ________ very much.非常感谢你。
—That's OK.不客气。
8．________ ________ are you？你多大了？9．________ ________ are you in？你在哪个班？10．Excuse me, ________ ________ in English？请问，这用英语怎么说？11．________ ________ you ________ it？怎么拼写呢？12．________ me ________ you.让我来帮助你。
13．—What are these？这些是什么？—________ ________ books.这是一些书。
14．Michael, ________ is your favorite actor？迈克尔，谁是你最喜欢的演员？15．—________ ________ ________ a big knife？你有一把大的刀子吗？—Yes, I do.我有。
16．—________ ________ she ________ ________？她长什么样？—She is tall and she has short brown hair.她很高，并且有一头棕色短发。
17．Mom, I ________ ________ ________ a T-shirt, a cap and a pair of shoes.妈妈，我想买一件T恤、一个帽子和一双鞋。
备战2020高考英语外刊话题阅读语篇精选：专题03 华为发布的 5G 折叠屏手机,与三星展开较量(原卷版)
Huawei takes on Samsung with its $2,600 foldable phone 华为发布的5G 折叠屏手机，与三星展开较量CNN课前导读：一：高级实词荟萃1.foldable /ˈfəʊdəbəl/: adj.2.downright /ˈdaʊnraɪt/: adv.3.astronomical /ˌæstrəˈnɒmɪkəl /: adj.unch /lɔːntʃ/: vt.5.congress /ˈkɒŋɡres/: n6.gathering /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/: n.7.announce /əˈnaʊns/: vt.8.version /ˈvɜː(r)ʃən/: n. parison /kəmˈpærɪsən/: n.10.highlight /ˈhaɪlaɪt/: vt.11.quest /kwest/: n.12.dominance /ˈdɒmɪnəns /: n.13.bang /bæŋ/: n.14.skeptical /ˈskeptɪkəl/: adj.15.innovative /ˈɪnəvətɪv, ˈɪnəveɪtɪv/: adj.16.tax-free / duty-free: adj.二：高级词汇拓展1.foldable: adj. 可折叠的_______________ vt. 折叠____________ vt. 打开；展开2. comparison: n. 比较____________ vt. 比较；对比3.annouce vt宣布____________ n.宣布4. innovative adj. 创新的；革新的____________ vt引入（新事物、思想或方法）；创新；改革5. dominance n. 主导；统治地位____________ adj.首要的；占支配地位的；三：高级短语荟萃1.price tag /ˈpraɪs ˌtæɡ/:2.be set to do sth.（be about to do sth.）；（be likely to do sth.）pete with:4.be priced at:5.roll out:6. a lot more:7. a critical mass of:8.experience the benefits of:原汁文章阅读能力训练1.What is the topic of the news report?2.What does Thomas Husson think of the future of the 5 G of Huwei?3.Would you like to buy this version of cell phone, why or why not?报刊复杂句式品鉴。
专题03 复数必刷100题(原卷版)
专题03 透镜及其应用（测试）（解析版）（满分100分，时间60分钟）一、选择题（10小题，每小题3分，共30分）1.如图所示，画出了光线通过透镜后的光路，其中正确的是（）。
A． B．C． D．【答案】C。
【解析】AB．由图可知，图中透镜为凹透镜，对光线有发散作用，经透镜折射后的光线较折射之前的光线更会聚，光路图不正确，故AB错误；C．由图可知，图中透镜为凸透镜，对光线有会聚作用，图中经透镜折射后的光线较折射之前的光线更加会聚，光路图正确，故C正确；D．由图可知，图中透镜为凸透镜，对光线有会聚作用，而图中经透镜折射后的光线较折射之前的光线发散，光路图不正确，故D错误。
故选C。
2.下列关于透镜的说法中，正确的是（）。
A．凹透镜对光有发散作用；B．凸透镜只对平行光有会聚作用；C．平行光经过凸透镜折射后一定会聚于焦点；D．凸透镜的焦距越大，透镜对光的会聚作用越强【答案】A。
【解析】A．凸透镜对光线有会聚作用，凹透镜对光线有发散作用，故A正确；B．凸透镜对光有会聚作用，不单指对平行光，对所有的光线都有会聚作用，故B错误；C．只有平行于主光轴的光线经凸透镜折射后才会聚于焦点，故C错误；D．凸透镜的焦距越大，透镜对光的会聚作用越弱，焦距越小，对光的会聚能力越强，故D错误。
故选A。
3.生活中我们常用手机自拍美颜照，则下列说法正确的是（）。
A．自拍时应用了凸透镜成正立缩小的实像；B．拍照时人到镜头的距离应保持在大于f且小于2f；C．要使自拍的照片更大一些，人应靠近镜头一些；D．手机镜头和监控摄像头成像原理不同【答案】C。
【解析】AB．自拍时，手机的照相机是凸透镜，拍照时人到镜头的距离是物距，应大于二倍焦距，此时凸透镜成倒立缩小的实像，故AB错误；C．要使自拍的照片更大一些，像距应变大，物距应变小，所以人应靠近镜头一些，故C正确；D．手机镜头和监控摄像头成像原理与照相机的成像原理是相同的，都是利用凸透镜在物距大于2倍焦距时，成倒立缩小的实像的原理，故D错误。
新高考英语应用文与读后续写及2020-2023年满分范文汇编：专题01 投稿 (原卷版)
专题01 投稿养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
2020-2024年高考真题同类话题满分范文经典背诵2024年浙江卷1月请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动，内容包括：1. 介绍这项运动；2. 说明推荐理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答：Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody!____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。
2020年高考英语全国三卷(精校+精析)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
专题03Unit3Fascinatingparks-高二英语单元写作深度指导(原卷版)(人教版201
►专题03 Unit 3 Fascinating parks单元写作指导与演练近三年考情分析本单元写作话题是介绍信。
介绍信包括人物、地点、物品、活动项目、节日、传统文化、图书影视等方面的介绍。
要求：根据不同的介绍类型，有不同的文体要求。
通常包括三部分内容：1. 题干背景2. 介绍主体3. 结尾教材示例某英文报栏目正面向中学生征文，请你以“The Park I visited”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1．公园的简介。
2. 你的游览感悟。
注意：1.词数80左右。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
“自然生态”是高中英语新课标主题语境内容要求之一,也是高考英语常考话颗之一。
通过介绍国家公园、主题公园和城市公园等来探究它们存在的价值和意义，启发学生从人与自然、人与社会的角度思考公园这一主题所蕴含的人文内涵和意义。
谋篇布局介绍主题公园，可以用总—分—总的结构来写：第一部分：引出话题（介绍主题公园的总体情况）；第二部分：具体介绍主题公园的特色；第三部分：总结全文（总体评价）。
※主题句式1.The main theme of the park is.....2.It is a theme park where you can enjoy...3. It is located/situated..4. Located/Situated in...5. It covers an area of....6. Covering an area of，the theme park ...7. It is... kilometers long from.. to..8. The theme park consists of/is made up of/composed of/comprised of...9. ....is one of the most famous theme parks in the world....10. you can enjoy ... traditional cultures and delicious food.※组织语言第一部分：引出话题（介绍主题公园的总体情况）。
新高考英语题型精析精练与话题拓展：应用文写作(考情分析与写人记事)(原卷版)
21.应用文写作(考情分析与写人记事)【题型总览】养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
【考情分析】课标解读要求考生根据提示进行书面表达考生应能: 1.清楚、连贯地传递信息, 表达意思; 2.有效运用所学语言知识考试年份试卷名称命题形式写作文体主题语境写作话题写作内容2023新高考Ⅰ卷提纲建议信人与社会学校生活针对分组存在问题提出建议2022新高考Ⅰ卷提纲邀请信人与社会学校生活邀请外教做一次访谈6月浙江卷提纲邀请信人与社会学校生活邀请同学一起前往图书馆自习室1月浙江卷提纲邮件人与社会日常生活分享文化节活动经历2021新高考Ⅰ卷提纲投稿人与社会学校生活庆祝创刊十周年6月浙江卷提纲投稿人与社会学校生活参观学校举办的学生国画作品展1月浙江卷提纲发言稿人与社会学校生活写发言稿欢迎来访学生【考向分析】选题特点体裁和题材相对稳定。
以应用文为主, 选材内容均与学生学习、生活及社会热点相关素养考查中国的传统文化仍旧是考查的重点, 借用体裁蕴含其中, 体现英语学科的核心素养, 体现人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题, 体现立德树人、家国情怀、文化使命等命题特点命题形式较为稳定。
提纲类写作成为主流, 提示内容较为开放文体不再拘泥于书信体,报道、通知、发言稿等各种应用文体都有可能涉及与考生的学习和生活密切相关。
话题涵盖学校生活、社会生活、参观旅行、人物介绍、课外活动等方面话题场景性和真实性突出,体现中外交流和正能量汉语提示简洁,要点明确,任务具体,考生的可发挥性强[真题示例](2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。
专题03 应用文 原卷版
专题03 阅读理解之应用文一、（福建省厦门市2021届高三质检）Good Schools to Learn EnglishAtlanta English Institute (AEI)It is designed for academically oriented, non-native speaking adults from beginners levels to those seeking mastery. Each program in the school is specially designed for our students and based on their current English levels and their goals. a student may register anytime, not merely at the beginning of a course. But at the middle of the course, registration time depends on the availability of space in the classrooms.Atlanta International Language Institute (AILI)It provides the opportunity to learn how to read, write and speak English as a second language for those who have little knowledge of the English language. Courses include ten continuous weekly classes and the classes meet once a week for two hours. The curriculum of this language program is built for groups of three or more students who can complete the material in ten weeks.TALK Atlanta English School (TAES)Located in the heart of Atlanta's Midtown Center area on Peachtree Street, it opened in 2011. Atlanta is home to numerous industries, making the Midtown location perfectly suited for corporate programs. With ample covered street parking space, the school is designed in the popular Atlanta loft style and has 10 large classrooms, a large and welcoming reception area, devoted full-time teachers and staff for teenagers and adults.Language Institute of Georgia (LIG)It is a well-established school in Atlanta that offers English classes using Graded Reader Method. Our maximum class size is eight students. Class meets once a week for two hours for six weeks. Please check our schedule section for start dates. Refunds (退款) have to be requested within a week of the start date of the class.1．How many hours does it take students to finish the courses at AILI?A．Ten. B．Twelve. C．Twenty. D．Twenty-four.2．What should students who need a refund pay attention to at LIG?A．The limited courses there. B．The location of its reception area.C．The deadline for a refund demand. D．The requested levels of the students.3．What do the four schools have in common?A．They are located in the same city. B．They all use Graded Reader Method.C．They have the same registration time. D．They are all intended for adult learners.二、（广东省佛山市2021届高三质检）Summer Camps in AmericaMaine Camp ExperienceBelgrade Lakes, MainePhone：1-877-926-2463At Maine Camp Experience, kids connect with nature. Kids have fun, make lifelong friendships, learn new skills and achieve independence. The camps provide sailing, swimming, soccer, softball, tennis, volleyball, wakeboarding, water skiing, yoga, etc. Campers of the summer programs are welcome to our winter programs in San Pedro, Belize.Camp Pocono TrailsReaders, PennsylvaniaPhone：800-365-0556Camp Pocono Trails is a health camp for kids, teens, young adults and families. We offer cooking classes, basketball, football, boating, fitness training, drama, arts, dance and field trips to NYC．Campers come back each year to have fun, reconnect with friends and keep the progress they have made. If you'd like to discuss yourlong-term health goals, or even if you just want to learn how to feel better, give us a call today.Pierce Camp BirchmontWolfeboro, New HampshirePhone：516-621-5035Pierce Camp Birchmont was founded by the Pierce family in 1951 and three generations of the Pierce family have owned and directed the camp ever since. As a traditional summer camp, Pierce Camp Birchmont offers over 40 activities such as arts and crafts, fishing, football, gardening, golf, hiking, horseback riding, etc.Rolling River Day CampEast Rockaway, New YorkPhone：516-593-2267Since 1993, RRDC has provided children with great camp experiences. Rolling River is a one-day camp that is owned and run by a local family. Directors Rhonda Goodman and Mark Goodman and their three children havecreated innovative programs. Exciting events such as hip hop nights, fall festivals and holiday camps connect families with RRDC．1．What can kids do at Maine Camp Experience?A．Try water sports. B．Play with sports stars.C．Have fun with parents. D．Join winter programs for free.2．Which number should people call if they want to learn cuisine?A．1-877-926-2463. B．800-365-0556.C．516-621-5035. D．516-593-2267.3．What do Pierce Camp Birchmont and Rolling River Day Camp have in common?A．Both are day camps. B．Both are long-term camps.C．Both are traditional camps. D．Both are family-run camps.三、（广东省广州市2021届高三一模）Exercising regularly not only helps you keep slim, but also improves your overall health and well-being. Different exercises produce different results, as they focus on alternate parts of the body.There are four broad exercise categories: endurance, strength, flexibility, and balance. Many people often only focus on one exercise type, but including all four in your workout will produce better results and reduce your risk of injury.EnduranceEndurance exercises increase your breathing and heart rate. By doing endurance exercises, you are working to keep your heart, lungs, and blood-flow system healthy while improving your total fitness.Over time these activities will make everyday activities seem easier.StrengthIf you want to build up your muscles, then strength exercises, which are also known as "resistance training", are right for you. Even the slightest increase in strength can make a huge difference in your ability to carry out daily tasks. Developing strong muscles also reduces your risk of weak bones.FlexibilityFlexibility exercises help stretch your body's muscles. This allows for more freedom of movement for other exercises and can also improve your range of motion, posture,ability to breathe deeply, and blood flow. Also, it reduces the muscle tension caused by stress.BalanceBalance exercises help prevent falls and are especially important to older adults, helping them stay independent. Most good balance exercises are ones that keep you constantly moving with your feet on the ground. Heel-to-toe walking and standing on one foot are simple ways to improve balance.1．How can a person benefit most from their exercise routine?A．By combining different exercise types together.B．By having sufficient rest between their workoutsC．By concentrating on one training aspect at a time.D．By increasing the frequency of their training gradually.2．Which exercise types are most useful to improve a person's breathing function?A．Strength and Balance. B．Flexibility and Balance.C．Endurance and Strength. D．Endurance and Flexibility.3．Which part of the body plays the most important role in balance-related exercises?A．Arms. B．Legs. C．Waist. D．Neck.四、（广东省六校2021届高三联考）Thank you for lending us your support by planning a visit to Ravenglass & Eskdale Railway. Please note, in order to manage capacity (容量) and ensure the safety of our passengers and staff, all passengers are required to purchase a dated and limed ticket beforehand. Do bear in mind that the tickets are never sold on-site. Departure stations are Ravenglass or Dalegarth. Our intermediate stations will be closed until further notice.There are lots to explore from our two station stop; find out more with our online itinerary (行程) planner. If you are a wheelchair user, please call us ahead of your visit to pre-book your space. Visit our website for more details and to plan your visit, ravenglass-railway. co. uk. Tel: 01229717171.Timetable A (from RA VENGLASS)Timetable B (from DALEGARTH)Fared1．Which of the following should passengers pay special attention to? A．Child safety should be ensured.B．Tickets must be booked in advance.C．New stations are being constructed.D．The capacity will soon be improved2．How long does the railway trip between Ravenglass and Dalegarth last?A．Half an hour B．Forty minutesC．One hour D．Eighty-five minute.3．How much should a family of two parents and a baby pay for a round trip?A．24 pounds B．32 pounds.C．36 pounds D．4 pounds.五、（广东省深圳市2021届高三调研）The Tanzania ConferenceThe Tanzania Conference will be held in order to create direct communication between the conservation (保护) workers. It is sponsored by the Rufford Small Grants (RSG), a group that funds nature conservation projects across the developing world.This conference, chaired by Hudson Laizer, will bring 49 people from 7 countries.Two rounds of Experience Sharing Presentations will be held, each consisting of 4 speeches.Feature Presentations:Lucas Kwiyega, TanzaniaHis presentation will focus on his second RSG project of taking new measures to prevent illegal killing of lions in Western Tanzania.Tutilo Mudumba, UgandaHe will talk about how he uses the RSG to collect animal trap and makes these wires into marketable goods.Daniel Niyonsaba, RwandaHe will share his third RSG research project findings which focus on why the elephants are dying out in National Park of Rwanda.Evarastus Obura, KenyaHe will present his project entitled “Understanding the decline of threatened antelopes: using barcoding (条形码) to measure the impact of damaged wetland”.1．What is the aim of the conference?A．To raise money.B．To set up a project.C．To connect conservationists.D．To look for conservationists.2．How many presentations will be held?A．8. B．4. C．49. D．7.3．Who will talk about the causes of the elephant’s extinction?A．Mr. Kwiyega. B．Mr. Mudumba.C．Mr. Niyonsaba. D．Mr. Obura.六、（河北省保定市2021届高三模拟）Senior EpidemiologistEmployer: Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA)Location: Weybridge, SurreySalary: £ 37,987-£43,520 per yearMajor: Life Sciences, Animal Health, Epidemiology (流行病学)Hours: Full timeAt the APHA we look after animal and plant health for the benefit of people, the environment and the economy. Our Department of Epidemiological Science is at the heart of some of our most important work. As a Senior Epidemiologist, you’ll provide epidemiological advice on animal health policy.Joining us at an important moment, you will enjoy a chance to have a real influence. Supporting requirements arising from the planned exit of UK from the European Union, you will provide epidemiological evidence of disease status to support international trade in UK livestock (家畜) and animal food products. We will rely on you to lead and contribute to epidemiological research to support current business needs. Your responsibilities will range from conducting descriptive analyses on large and complex datasets to leading evaluation. You’ll also help us make preparations for foreign animal disease outbreaks.To join our team, you’ll need a postgraduate qualific ation or a PhD in an epidemiology topic. You have to show an excellent understanding of the principles of livestock production systems in Britain. Experience of applying epidemiology to animal disease surveillance (监督) design, control and evaluation is essential. You havedesigned and conducted epidemiological studies and used software such as Stata or SAS to carry out a multivariable analysis. Importantly, you are a team player with excellent communication and relationship-building skills.Apply now!21．What can you do if you join the APHA?A．Earn over £4,000 per month. B．Work at any time as you like.C．Make animal health policy. D．Take on APHA’S most important work.22．What are you required to do as a senior epidemiologist?A．Provide evidence of people’s health. B．Design ways to test animal food products.C．Help prevent animal disease outbreaks. D．Lead research on international trade.23．What is a must for the applicants?A．A doctor’s degree in epidemiology.B．Experience of applying epidemiology.C．An excellent understanding of British laws. D．The ability to work independently.七、（河北省石家庄市2021届高三质检）We love food and drink. We love to celebrate the good stuff and criticize the bad. This is our take on the top three food cultures and destinations. It’s ti me to find out once and for all, which cuisine is king as you plan where you’ll travel next:No. 3 FranceYou can spend an entire two-week vacation exploring combinations of wines and cheeses around the country.YumEscargot — credit the French for turning garden-dwelling pests into a delicacy.Massive respect for making them taste amazing too.Baguette —the first and last thing that you’ll want to eat in France. The first bite is superb; the last will be full of longing.DumbFoie gras — it tastes like 10,000 ducks roasted in butter then reduced to a velvet pudding.No. 2 ChinaThe people who greet each other with “Have you eaten yet?” are arguably the most food-obsessed in the world.The Chinese almost cook and sell anything, and they also make it taste great.YumSweet and sour pork — a guilty pleasure that has taken on different forms.Dim sum — a grand tradition from Hong Kong to New York. The best to start a day as breakfast.DumbShark’s fin soup — calling for Chinese restaurants to ban the dish has been a goal of green campaigners in recent years.No. 1 ItalyItalian food has enslaved taste-buds around the globe for centuries, with its tomato sauces, and those clever things they do with wheat flour and desserts .YumPizza —simple yet satisfying dish. Staple diet of bachelors and college students. Coffee — cappuccino is for breakfast? Forget it. We want it all day and all night.DumbBuffalo mozzarella —those balls of water buffalo milk. The flavor’s so subtle you have to imagine it.1．Which food would you not try as an environmentalist?A．Shark’s fin soup B．Foie grasC．Sweet and sour pork D．Escargot2．Which will be the best choice for hungry students in Italy?A．Pizza B．Coffee C．Buffalo mozzarella D．Desserts3．Which will be the best breakfast?A．Cappuccino B．Baguette C．Cheese D．Dim sum八、（河北省张家口市2021届高三一模）Skills and job training for young peopleLearn about the Youth Skills Connections Program (YSCP), which helps young people aged 15-29 build the skills today's employers are looking for and get real work experience.How it worksThrough the Youth Skills Connections Program you'll get:• hands-on training with a local business, university or not-for-profit business development organizations, including industry associations• in-demand skills that will make you more employable• real work experience and connections that will make it easier for you to find employmentWho is qualifiedYou can apply if you're:•between the ages of 15 and 29 as of your entry in the program• a resident of Ontario, and a Ca nadian citizen or permanent residentAge requirements for some training programs may differ due to the individual requirements of the program. Some programs may only be available for youth between the ages 18 to 29.If you are on social assistance, you can still apply to the Youth Skills Connections Program. Your monthly social assistance payment may not be affected.How to applyYou need to apply directly to an organization offering the Youth Skills Connections Program. The list of organizations offering the Youth Skills Connections will be updated regularly. You can set up an appointment to discuss the application process or get more information by contacting the participating organization nearest to you.21．What is the purpose of the Youth Skills Connections Program?A．To help young people start a new business.B．To provide young people with job training.C．To prepare young people for college education.D．To encourage young people to work for non-profits.22．Which requirement may change according to different programs?A．Age. B．Citizenship. C．Residential area. D．Level of education.23．How can applicants apply to the Youth Skills Connections Program?A．By consulting social assistance services.B．By contacting participating organizations.C．By setting up an appointment with YSCP workers.D．By uploading personal information to an appointed website.九、（湖北省2021届高三联考）The Hear Clear Go Rechargeable Digital Hearing Aid is a popular member of our rechargeable hearing aid family for a good reason: it combines great performance with incredible value! This hearing aid features advanced third-generation digital technology at an unbelievably affordable price. The Go is packed with the same key technologies that all high-end digital hearing aids share while leaving out the extra fancy bells and whistles that increase costs and require expensive adjustments. With the Go, you’ll hear clearly while saving a lot of money.With the Go’s included charging station, you won’t have to keep buying and replacing tiny hearing aid batteries! You’ll love the lightweight design. The Go is pre-programmed for most moderate to significant hearing losses — no costly professional adjustments needed. They are shipped directly to you and will help you hear better right out of the box!You can spend thousands for an expensive hearing aid, or you can spend just $239 for a hearing aid that is great for most hearing losses (only $199 each when you buy a pair — hear up to 3 times better than wearing just one). We are so sure you will love your hearing aids. We offer a 100% Money Back Guarantee — Risk Free if you are not satisfied for any reason. No costly professional appointments needed! With our free telecare, you can call our friendly and caring staff from the comfort and safety of your home to discuss your hearing care.1．What do we know about the Go?A．Its price is unbelievably low. B．It features fancy bells and whistles.C．It includes charging station and batteries. D．It needs expensive professional adjustments.2．How much should you pay to buy a pair?A．$239. B．$478. C．$199. D．$398.3．Where is the text most likely from?A．A magazine. B．A research paper. C．A travel brochure. D．A scientific journal.十、（湖北省八市2021届高三联考）Most Chinese know the story of the mythological Chang’e, the Chinese goddess of the moon. It’s a story about a woman who takes an immortality pill and flies to the moon. It is told every year during China’s Mid-Autumn Moo Festival, so people can’t hear the word “Chang’e” without thinking of romantic images of a moon goddess.For th is reason, China’s mission to the moon was calling out for a strong female figure. Therefore,pictures of a 24-year-old female space commander have gone viral on Chinese social media for her work on the Chang’e-5Moon exploration programme with comments abo ut how she is a “frontline soldier in the field of aerospace” that young Chinese can look up to.Ms Zhou, a 24-ycar-old lady of Tujia ethnic group, is China’s youngest ever space commander. She was involved in the successful launch of the Chang’e-5 lunar probe on 24 November, in charge of the rocket connector system, described as a key role.In Wenchang space launch site, though she is only 1.58 meters and looks “mini”, she is called “big sister” for her powerful “core and energy. Since senior high, she has dreamed of being a member of a space research team. With her great efforts, she was admitted to an aircraft system and engineering major of a domestic university in 2014. making her aerospace dream come true. To grow into a commander, in two and a half years, she changed five positions to be familiar with multiple posts and types of work, each of which takes great courage and is full of challenges. In a working space with no air conditioning and narrow space to accommodate only three people, she worked for 60 days until the completion of “the Lang March 5 rocket goes around” battle.Her story has received attention from Chinese state-run media a3 well as overseas media outlets. However, it has not appeared to have had much of an effect on her. According to the media, she declined repeated requests for interviews 85 she does not wish to let fame get in the way of her work.4．Why does the writer mention the myth of Chang’e at the beginning of the passage?A．To introduce the topic. B．To give an example.C．To tell a romantic story. D．To spread Chinese culture.5．What makes people think of Ms Zhou as a pioneer for the youth in aerospace?A．Her youth and beauty. B．Her pictures on the media.C．Her identity of Tujia Ethnic group. D．Her performance in the moon-landing program.6．Why did Ms Zhou reject the media’s invitation to interviews?A．Because she was too shy.B．Because she was not available.C．Because she feared her fame might affect her career.D．Because she considered fame nothing but a burden.7．What can we le arn from Ms Zhou’s story?A．Attitude is altitude. B．The early bird catches the worms.C．Many hands make light work. D．Diligence makes up for inability.十一、（湖北省九师联盟2021届高三质量检测）It hadn't been easy, but Elia Gonzalez had always managed to keep her family fed by stretching her husband's modest income as a cook at a restaurant in Puerto Rig's capital, San Juan. But that changed in mid-March, when those bars closed and her daughter's school, where she'd gotten free breakfast and lunch, did too.By April 20, Elia and her husband had to skip meals to save food for their children. Still, by the end of April, all they could give their children was a bowl of rice with an egg mixed in.Her sons, 4 and 5-year-olds, would ask for more. But her oldest daughter, Angellia, a talkative kindergartener, tried to comfort her mother.“She said, 'Mama, I'm still hungry', Elia said, “but she told me it was OK because she was big and could wait until I got more food. That hit me hard."A study in 2015 found that 22 percent of adults reported skipping meals because they didn't have money for food in Puerto Rico. "Now, the rate is much higher,“ said Jose Caraballo-Cueto, co-author of the study. "The unemployment rate has risen to 46 percent and the average saving rate here is zero. "The worsening food crisis has brought people in Puerto Rico closer. Christel Galindez, a community leader, has been picking up thirty cooked meals a day from a church near her home and delivering them to different families every day. "Do you know when peo ple are really in need?” Christel asked. "When you show up with a plate of food and they start to cry!"During her daily food delivery run last Wednesday, she drove up to Elia's front door playing a birthday song through her car's speakers. Angellia rushed out with a big smile and started dancing to the music when Christel handed three containers of food and three cupcakes to her mother."Thank you so much. Today happened to be Angellia's sixth birthday. But I had nothing in the kitchen," said Elia, who was struggling to hold back her tears.24．Where had Elia's daughter got her breakfast and lunch on her schooldays?A．At home. B．At her father's restaurant.C．At school. D．At a church in the neighborhood.25．Why are Jose Caraballo-Cueto and his study mentioned in paragraph 5?A．To summarize the previous paragraphs. B．To provide answers to the problem.C．To add some background information. D．To introduce a new topic for discussion.26．Why did Christel come to Elia's house?A．She was on her way to help those in need.B．She was sent by a church to deliver food.C．She came to celebrate Elia's birthday.D．She made some cupcakes for the children.27．What is the best title for the text?A．Angellia, a Lovely Girl B．The Health Crisis in San JuanC．Crisis Can Bring People Closer D．Hunger Spreads Quickly in Puerto Rico十二、（湖北省九师联盟2021届高三质量检测）Elon Musk isn't content with electric cars, shooting people into orbit and populating Mars. He also wants to get inside your brain.His goal is to develop devices that can provide treatment to neural(神经的)diseases-and that may one day be powerful enough to put humanity on an equal footing with possible future super intelligent computers.Not that it's anywhere close to that yet.In a video Friday obviously aimed at seeking new employees, Musk showed off the second version of the Neuralink, a device about the size of a large coin. It's designed to be put in a person's head. An earlier version of the device has to be placed behind an ear like a huge hearing aid.But the young company is far from having a commercial product, which would involve complex human trials and governmental approval. Friday's video showed three pigs. One, named Gertrude, had a Neuralink device in its brain.Musk, a founder of both the electric car company Tesla Motors and the space-exploration firm SpaceX, has always been worried about that smarter AI machines will outwit humans. His solution? Link our brains to computers so we can keep up with or even win over them in intelligence!Musk urged coders(程序员)，engineers and especially people who have actually created a product to apply. "You don't need to have brain experience,“ he said, adding that this is something that can be learned on the job.Connecting a brain up directly to electronics is not new. Doctors have already put similar devices in brains to treat such conditions as Parkinson's disease. In 2016, researchers reported that a man regained some movement in his own hand with a similar brain implant. But Musk's proposal goes beyond this. Neuralink wants to build on thoseexisting medical treatments and work on devices that could link our brains to computers one day.28．What can we learn about the first version of the Neuralink?A．It is smaller than a hearing aid. B．It can be put in a person's head.C．It has to be placed behind the ear. D．It is already available at the market.29．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “outwit” in paragraph 6?A．Copy. B．Defeat. C．Understand. D．Destroy.30．What kind of candidates does Elon Musk particularly want?A．Someone who also wants to create the same device.B．Doctors who already know how to treat brain diseases.C．People who have already designed some unique product.D．Engineers who are good at linking brains to computers.31．Where is this text likely from?A．An advertisement. B．A test report. C．A science fiction. D．A news report.十三、（湖北省武汉市2021届高三质量检测）School's Annual Talent ShowEntry Forms Due: Friday October 9It's time for our fall talent show to be held at the Middle School Little Theatre on Friday, Nov. 13th. If there are too many acts for one show, an additional performance will be added two days before the show.Students and teachers are supposed to dust off their tutus(芭蕾舞裙), tune up their instruments, or warm up their voices for any act under two minutes. To participate please complete a participation form, volunteer sheet, and permission slip.If you are not interested in performing, we hope you will attend the show! Stay tuned for more information! Guests attending the show may make a small monetary donation to help cover the cost of this event.Students/Teachers participating must include their music with their forms. Music shall be on a CD, clearly labeled with the title, track number, and performer's name(s). CDs will NOT be returned. If you prefer, you may email your music to Jane Doe at janedoe@. Your CD must be performance ready. Any necessary editing must be complete. For questions regarding the music, please phone Jane at 123-4567-8910.Please send your forms and music by the deadline to your child's classroom.1．When will possible additional performances be added?A．October 9th. B．November 13th.C．November 11th. D．October 7th.2．What is required for a student to participate in the show?A．Contribute a small amount of money. B．Email your music to Jane Doe.C．Just send in the participation form. D．Get prepared in two minutes.3．Who is this notice addressed to?A．The students. B．The performers. C．The parents. D．The guests.十四、（湖北省武汉市2021届高三质量检测）A 15-year-old Colorado high school student and young scientist who has used artificial intelligence (AI) and created apps to address polluted drinking water, drug addiction and other social problems has been named Time Magazine’s first-ever “Kid of the Year”.Rao told The Associated Press in an interview from her home that the prize is nothing that I could have ever imagined. And I’m so grateful and just so excited that we’re really taking a look at the upcoming generation and our generation, since the future is in our hands.Time said Rao stood out for creating a global community of young innovators and inspiring them to pursue their goals. Rao insisted that starting out small doesn't matter, as long as you're passionate about it.She told Time contributing editor Angelina Jolie in an interview that her science pursuits started early as a way to improve social conditions. The drinking water crisis in Flint, Michigan, inspired her work to develop a way to detect pollutants and send those results to a mobile phone, she said.“I was like 10 when I t old my parents that I wanted to research carbon nanotube (纳米管) sensor technology at the Denver Water quality research lab, and my mum was like, A what?” Rao told Jolie. She said that work is going to be in our generation’s hands pretty soon. “So if no one else is gonna do it, I’m gonna do it.”In a world where science is increasingly questioned or challenged, Rao insisted that its pursuit is an act of kindness, the best way that a younger generation can better the world.“We have science in everything we’re involved in, and I think that’s the biggest thing to put out there, that science is cool, innovating is cool, and anybody can be an innovator.” Rao said, “Anybody can do science.”。
专题03非谓语练习(原卷版)
专题03 非谓语【高考真题】【2023▪全国甲卷】【2023▪全国甲卷】【2023▪全国乙卷】of ring roads.and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.【2023▪浙江1月卷】the Inner City and Outer City.【2022新高考全国I卷】The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda NationalGPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one【2022新高考全国II卷】When he saw a young child hanging from a sixthfloor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred【2022全国甲卷】A visuallychallenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a firstto cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.an in five months.【2022全国乙卷】thirtysix hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.【2022年浙江6月卷】【2022年北京卷】As Helen walked on, she heard a man charging towards her. Fearful that he might have an【最新试题】【2024·四川宜宾·二模】Jia Ling’s YOLO, 26 (ride) on the success of Hi, Mom during the 2021 Spring Festival season, captured audiences, especially young and middleaged women, with its mature edy and resonant theme of self awareness (aware) through weight loss.The film started attracting widespread attention even before 28 (release) thanks to social media discussions about it.Five years after Pegasus, Pegasus 2 29 (star) by Shen Teng, showcased a higher level of craftsmanship and targeted the group of young and middleaged men, which significantly contributed to its box office success.【2024·四川成都·二模】China is a country rich in tea culture. 31 (add) to the intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage (遗产) list of the UNESCO, China’s. traditional teamaking became the country’s 43rd on the list.The traditional teamaking in China is a whole system 33 (involve)knowledge, skills, and practices about the management (manage)of tea plantations, picking of tea leaves, manual processing, drinking,and sharing of tea.【2024·浙江·二模】She added the genealogy of the mother of the emperor, 49 (provide) much information which was not usually kept.【2024·江苏连云港·二模】Crafting the Chinese knot is a threestep process 67 (involve) tying knots, tightening them and adding the finishing touches.Skilled knot artists weave plex knots that you might see 69 (sell) as souvenirs that you can take back with you.【2024·辽宁·二模】The project also enables some cities in the Pearl River Delta 76 (resist) floods that happen once every two centuries.The ministry said the Datengxia facility will also provide strong support for rural development, offering irrigation (灌溉) water to 80,000 hectares of farmland and 77 (address) drinking water shortage for almost 1.4 million people in Guangxi.。
专题03非书信类应用文写作(讲义)(原卷版)
专题03 非书信类应用文写作(讲义)目 录考点 非书信类应用文写作 1页 1页2页【真题研析·规律探寻】2页考向1 考查投稿类2页考向2 考查图表类3页考向3 考查倡议书3页考向4 考查演讲稿类4页考向5 考查广告宣传类4页【核心提炼·考向探究】4页(一)图表类4页 (二)倡议书5页 (三)演讲类6页 (四)通知7页 (五)投稿类9页 (六) 广告宣传及海报类9页【题型特训·命题预测】10页预测考向1 考查投稿类10页预测考向2 考查倡议书11页预测考向3 考查图表类11页预测考向4 考查通知12页预测考向5 考查演讲稿12页考点03 非书信类应用文写作考情分析：分析20202024年新高考非书信类应用文写作考向分布。
命题规律 新高考会改变“相对固化的命题模式”，应用文写作的体裁越来越不局限于单纯的书信等应用文体。
图表类写作、报刊投稿、宣传稿、新闻报道、人物描写和叙事短文在近几年新高考卷和全国卷中开始呈现。
对于各种文体的写作，在备考中要做好充分的准备。
命题预测非书信类应用文包括①图表类、①倡议书、①演讲与致辞、①通知、①投稿、①广告宣传及海报类。
根据近几年的高考命题分析，投稿类、通知、演讲稿和倡议书是高考出现的高频体裁。
考向1 考查投稿类(2024年1月新高考浙江卷)请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动，内容包括：1. 介绍这项运动；2. 说明推荐理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答：Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody!____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________考向2 考查图表类(2022·全国乙卷)学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。