专题06非谓语动词(易错起源)-2018年高考英语备考黄金易错点Word版含解析
高三英语非谓语动词易错剖析含解析
高三英语非谓语动词易错分析含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A． Having eaten B． To eatC． Eat D． Eating【答案】 A【分析】试题分析：分析句子构造可知，主句主语为Tina，前半句为从句，应当用非谓语动词作状语，故清除C。
不定与主要表目的和未来，故清除B。
主句主语和eat之间为主动关系，且eat这个动作发生在主句动作以前，故要用此刻分词达成时表示。
应选A。
考点：观察非谓语动词作状语2．I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.A．resulted B． having resulted C． resulting D． to result【答案】 C【分析】【详解】观察非谓语做结果状语。
句意：我曾被我相信的人背叛过几次，致使我对每件事和每一个人都抱着思疑的态度。
“result in...为固定”搭配，意为“致使”。
前一句“我曾被我相信的人背叛过几次”，致使后边的结果“我对每件事和每个人都抱着思疑的态度”。
前一句致使后边的结果，此处要用动词的 ing 形式作结果状语，所以选 C。
3．（天津） I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A． taking B． takenC． being taken D． take【答案】 B【分析】观察非谓语动词。
句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不摄影片。
本题观察非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语 my photograph 与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
高考英语非谓语动词易错剖析含解析
高考英语非谓语动词易错分析含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(福建 ) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A． Spending B．SpentC． Having spent D． To spend【答案】 C【分析】试题分析：“花销”和其逻辑主语“Linda之”间是主动关系，故用此刻分词作原由状语。
且“花费”的动作显然早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。
表示发生在谓语动作以前的动作，用此刻分词的达成时。
句意：因为Linda 过去几年在香港作互换留学生，所以她看起来比她的实质年龄更成熟。
考点：观察非谓语动词的用法。
2．We will remain ______to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities.A． committing B． committed C． to be committed D． to have committed 【答案】B【分析】【详解】观察过去分词作表语。
句意：我国将持续坚持走和平发展的道路并且肩负更多国际责任。
remain done 表示保持一个状态，remain to do sth. 表示有待要做的事情，还未发生，依据句意“我国将持续坚持走和平发展的道路并且肩负更多国际责任”。
故 B 选项正确。
3．He got up late and hurried to his office, _______ the breakfast untouched.A． left B．to leaveC． leaving D． having left【答案】 C【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
(完整word版)非谓语动词在高考中的考点.docx
非谓语动词在高考中的考点及易错点一．非谓语动词试题的做题步骤1.看有无连词或从句，判断是否应该用非谓语动词；2.二看与逻辑主语的主被动关系；3.三看谓语动作与非谓语动作有无明显先后关系。
否定式：在下列各种非谓语动词形式之前直接加not过去分词done 被动完成Ving doing 主动进行being done 被动进行having done 主动完成having been done 被动完成不定式to do 主动未来to be done 被动未来to have done 主动完成to have been done 被动完成to be doing 主动进行过去分词相当于 adj 、adv做表语、宾补、定语、状语Ving相当于 n、adj 、adv做主语、宾语、表语、宾补、定语、状语不定式相当于 n、adj 、 adv做主语、宾语、表语、宾补、定语、状语1、作主语、宾语只用不定式和 ving1） doing表示经常性行为，表状态to do表示具体的动作，特别是将来的动作，表目的Watching TV is my hobby. ( 抽象、经常的动作 )To study abroad is my dream. ( 具体、要做的动作 )I like ______ ,but I don’t like______ today.(swim)____________ (admit)to a key university is of great importance to us students.2)ving可作动词和介词的宾语enjoy, consider, escape, avoid ， stop, risk ， miss, imagine,delay, postpone,require, finish,advise,suggest, practise,excuse ,mind ， resist,quit,keep 等只用 ving 做宾语。
非谓语动词难点、易错点含答案解析百度文库
非谓语动词难点、易错点含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。
“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查主谓一致。
以及is was ，are，were四个词的意义和用法。
2．My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构，故选B。
3．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。
finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。
4． Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：无论什么时候我们这些孩子们来到这里，Susan姨妈只是站在那里，看着我们以确保我们不打破什么东西。
英语新高考新题型读后续写详细微专题训练：专题06-高级句式升级——非谓语动词
herself up.
3.在银行排队等了一个小时后，这个女人变得不耐烦，然后离开了。 Having waited in line for an hour at the bank, the woman grew impatient and 5.Jane 觉得冷得无法忍受, 精疲力竭, 完全不知道该如何应对这种可怕的情 况。
Feeling unbearably cold and extremely exhausted, Jane was quite at a loss as to how to cope with the terrible situation.
（四）with复合结构
功能：with复合结构表示原因、结果或伴随状态，其构成形式 为：with+宾语+宾语补足语。 e.g.: 1>She felt asleep with the light burning. 2>With all the things bought, they headed for the church.
Immersed in a strong sense of scare, Ronny couldn't utter a single word.
（三）having done
功能：having done表示分词动作发生在谓语动词之前，常译 为“在......之后；已经......了”。 e.g.: 1>Having walked for quite a long time, she found herself lost. 2>Having failed three times, he didn’t want to try again.
2018年高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题06非谓语动词
专题06 非谓语动词非谓语动词是动词的变体，是为了满足动词作除了谓语之外的其他成分而产生的。
从该意义上来说，非谓语动词是动词的升级版本，弥补了动词的先天不足。
在语法填空和短文改错题中，这是必考考点之一，非常重要。
根据非谓语动词类别及功能，在单项填空题中以考查非谓语动词作状语和定语为主，作主语和表语也是考查重点之一。
2017年高考在单项填空题中会继续加强对非谓语动词的考查，而且分词作状语和定语仍是考查的重点，对于不定式考查热度仍然不减，尤其是不定式作状语和定语的用法。
热点题型一非谓语动词作状语例1、[2017·天津卷] The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients to be treated.A．being allowed B．allowingC．having allowed D．allowed【提分秘籍】1．不定式作状语表示结果、目的(可与so as to/in order to替换，但是so as to不可置于句首)或原因(表示原因只用在表示喜、怒、哀、乐等表语形容词后)。
2．分词作状语：非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语通常要与句子的主语保持一致。
现在分词作状语时，现在分词所表示的动作与句子主语之间构成逻辑上的主动关系。
过去分词作状语时，过去分词所表示的动作与句子主语之间构成逻辑上的被动关系。
现在分词作结果状语时表示自然而然的结果;不定式作结果状语表示出乎意料的结果，其前常加only。
3．部分过去分词源于系表结构，作状语时不表示被动，也不表完成，而表示一种状态。
常见的有：lost(迷路的)，seated(坐着的)，hidden(躲着的)，lost/absorbed/buried in(沉溺于)，dressed in(穿着)，tired of(厌烦的)，facedwith(面对着)。
高考英语非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编附解析(1)
高考英语非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编附解析(1)一、选择题1．He began ___________ in magazines in 2001.A．having articles publishing B．having articles publishC．having articles published D．having articles to publish2．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected3．It is easy ________ the consequences of unchecked plant disease: food shortage could kill millions of people and cause unrest in the world.A．imagine B．to be imagined C．imagining D．to imagine 4．All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang. A．watched B．was watching C．watching D．to watch5．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A．Having faced B．Faced C．To face D．Facing 6．Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.A．listed B．listingC．to be listed D．having listed7．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A．having B．had C．have D．to have 8．Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 9．—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A．take B．taking C．being taken D．be taken 10．His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere. A．to pile B．having piledC．piled D．to be piled11．With economy rapidly _______,people are more and more concerned about health. A．increased B．to increase C．increasing D．having increased 12．The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead.A．lying B．lie C．lay D．laying 13．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative A．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to14．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced15．Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A．making herself hear B．to make herself hearC．making herself heard D．to make herself heard16．Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A．speeding; was cautioned B．to speed; was cautioned C．speeding; warned D．to speed; warned17．Accustomed to __________ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top. A．climbing B．climb C．having climbed D．have climbed 18．The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.A．reform B．reforming C．have reformed D．having reformed 19．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in 20．There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.A．read B．reading C．to read D．being read 21．There have been several new events _____ to the program.A．add B．to add C．adding D．added22．With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.A．answered B．to answer C．answering D．being answered 23．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A．caused B．causing C．having caused D．to cause 24．——Do you have anything more_______,sir?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A．typing B．to be typed C．typed D．to type25．He is now a regular donor who was inspired as a small child, _____ his mother when she donated blood.A．accompanying B．accompanied C．to accompany D．to be accompanied 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查过去分词。
高中英语高考语法易错知识点8.非谓语动词（考点梳理+易错点）
非谓语动词知识梳理1.非谓语动词的概念非谓语动词是指在句子中不是谓语的动词，主要包括不定式、动名词和分词（现在分词和过去分词），即动词的非谓语形式。
非谓语动词除了不能独立作谓语外.可以承担句子的其他成分。
2.非谓语的解题方法与思路六判断所填动词是谓语与还是非谓语判断方法：▲检查是否有连接词（引导词）。
如果用逗号隔开的两个部分都没有连接词的话.一部分是句子时，那么另一部分就一定是非句子，而非句子里的动词就是非谓语动词O -■Having been scolded for an hour by his teacher,the boy felt depressed.▲在"with+宾语+宾语补足语•结构中，宾语补足语可能用非谓语动词。
■In part of Asia,you mustn't sit with your feet pointing at another person▲在drive/leave/keep/make/have/let/get/find/hear,等使役动词或感官动词后面作宾语补足语时，也可能用非谓语动词。
Having some clothes to wash,I cant join you to watch the movie.*定语态如果本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的主谓关系，那么答案一般用V-mg形式；如果本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的动宾关系（被动关系），那么答案一般用V-ed形式。
*定时态如果非谓语的动作比谓语先（或先很久）发生，那么非谓语动词要用完成式to have done/to have been done/havmg done/having been done；否则我们要用非谓语的一般式to do/to be done/doing/being done。
易错知识点1.动词不定式的误用动词不定式在句中可以作主语，宾语，补语.表语，状语和定语。
非谓语动词易错点讲解
非谓语动词易错点讲解非谓语动词是指在句子中不担任谓语的动词形式，包括动词不定式、动名词和现在分词。
非谓语动词在英语中的使用频率很高，但也是让很多学习者感到困惑和容易出错的地方。
下面将针对非谓语动词的易错点进行讲解。
1. 动词不定式的形式和用法动词不定式是非谓语动词中最常见的一种形式。
它的结构为"to + 动词原形"，常用作动词的宾语、表语、状语等。
以下是一些常见的易错点和正确的用法：1.1 不定式用作主语时，一般放在句首或句尾。
例：To learn a foreign language is not easy.（作主语）It is important to keep calm in emergency.（句尾）1.2 不定式与情态动词连用时，情态动词在不定式之前，而to不定式在情态动词之后。
例：You must remember to bring your ID card.（情态动词在不定式之前）1.3 不定式作宾语时，常用于以下结构中：a) 带有使役动词（make, let, have）的句子中，不定式不带to。
例：My father made me clean my room.（不带to）b) 动词感官（see, watch, hear）和感受（feel）后，不定式需带to。
例：I heard her sing in the competition.（带to）1.4 不定式作定语时，修饰名词或代词，位置在被修饰词之后。
例：I have a book to read.（修饰名词）The man to whom I spoke is my teacher.（修饰代词）2. 动名词的形式和用法动名词是以-ing结尾的非谓语动词形式，它可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。
以下是一些常见的易错点和正确的用法：2.1 动名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
例：Swimming is my favorite hobby.（动名词作主语）2.2 动名词作宾语时，常常跟随某些动词（enjoy, avoid, finish, suggest等）之后。
非谓语动词高考陷阱易错题归纳总结
A. to help
B. help C. helping D. helped
三.非谓语动词做状语和特殊句型的区别。
这里所讲的特殊句型是：祈使句，and/or+主语+will +谓语 +宾语。 假如两个句子之间有连词and/or等，就选动词原形。 没有连词的话，证明空格是做状语，根据具体情况选择非谓 语动词的各种形式。
② All the preparations for the project ______, we’re ready to start.
A. completed B. have been completed
B C. had been completed D. been completed
③ All the preparations for the project ______, and we’re ready to start.
find his house.
A. Follow B. Following C. To follow DFollowed
③___C____ the road round to the right, the blind
man asked a boy to guide him.
A. Follow B. FollowingC. To follow D. Followed
A. completed B. have been completed
C. had been completed D. been completed
实战演练
高考真题
① How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking
最新非谓语动词在高考中的考点及易错点(详解)
非谓语动词在高考中的考点及易错点一．非谓语题的解题总方法与思路：1.先看四个答案：如果四个答案分别为动词原形、不定式、现在分词、过去分词等情况，那么这个题多半是非谓语动词题。
2.看符号：中间有个逗号，末尾有个句号（有时中间没有逗号）；3.看有没有连接词（引导词）。
如果用逗号隔开的两个部分都没有连接词的话，一部分是句子时，那么另一部分就一定是非句子，而非句子里的动词就是非谓语动词。
4.定语态：如果本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的主谓关系，那么答案一般用Ving形式；如果本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的动宾关系（被动关系），那么答案一般用Ved形式。
5.定时态：如果非谓语的动作比谓语先（或先很久）发生，那么非谓语动词要用完成式（to have done/to have been done/ having done/ Having been done），否则我们要用非谓语的一般式（to do / to be done / doing / being done / done）。
Eg.1._________ for an hour by his teacher, the boy felt depressed.A. Being scoldedB. Having been scoldedC. To be scoldedD. Scolding 【1答案：B】二．非谓语动词可能出现的考查点及易错点：一)．使用非谓动词的语言结构。
1）在“句子, and/or/but +句子”的并列句结构中，可能会考查“以动词原形开头”的祈使句，四个答案表面上象非谓语，其实考查的是谓语。
2.______hard and you will succeed in the exam.3.______hard or you will fail in the exam.A. StudyB. To studyC. StudyingD. Studied 【2、3答案：AA】2）在“句子，非句子”结构中，非句子部分用非谓语：4. The teacher devoted his life to his career, ______ most of his students successful in study.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. made 【4答案：C】3）在“非句子，句子”结构中，非句子部分用非谓语：5. _________with children, I know what is needed most.A. WorkingB. Having workedC. WorkedD. To work 【5答案：B】4) 在“with + 宾语+ 宾语补足语”结构中，宾语补足语可能用非谓语动词：6. With her baby _______ on her b ack, the woman was cleaning the rich man’s house.A. sleepB. sleptC. to sleepD. sleeping 【6答案：D】7. With his hair _______ like a role in the film, the boy felt very cool.A. cutB. to be cutC. cuttingD. to cut 【7答案：B】5）在drive/leave/keep/make/have/let/get/find/hear…等使让动词或感观动词后面作宾语补足语时，也可能用非谓语动词。
非谓语动词高考陷阱易错题归纳总结
understand today.
▪ [解析] 现在分词的完成式通常不作定语或补足语。
专题7 │ 反面解读
▪ 9．(1)【误】 Having found the cause, the experiment continued.
C.being built
D. built
句1中 now 说明大楼正在被修，故用进行式，选C。 句2中next year 说明大楼将在明年被修，故用表将 来的不定式，选B。 句3中 last year 说明大楼已被修，但不能选A，因
为现在分词的完成式不能作定语，故用过去分词，
选D。
1. He stood there______for his mother . 2. ______for two hours , he went away . A. waiting B. to wait C. waited D.Having waited
分析：句1. 用连词but 引导并列句子，因此， 前面也是个独立句子，故选C。 句2. 句中用逗号隔开，且无连词引导，因此， 前面不是句子结构，只是句子的一个成分，故 选A，用非谓语动词作状语。
3. ________to the left , you'll find the post office . 4. If you ________to the left , you'll find the post office . 5. ________to the left and you'll find the post office . A. Turning B. To turn C. Turn D. Turned E .turn
非谓语动词易错题型全面解析
非谓语动词易错题型全面解析非谓语动词在英语语法中是一个重要的知识点，也是许多学习者容易犯错的地方。
本文将从各个角度对非谓语动词的易错题型进行全面解析，帮助读者更好地掌握这一知识点。
一、动词不定式1. 定义和形式动词不定式是动词的一种形式，常以to加上动词原形构成。
例如：to go，to eat等。
2. 错误用法：不定式的位置（1）前置不定式：当不定式作为句子的主语、宾语或表语时，通常位于句首。
例如：To succeed is my goal.（作主语）（2）后置不定式：当不定式作为动词的宾语补足语、形容词的补语或介词的宾语时，通常位于动词、形容词或介词之后。
例如：I want to go shopping.（作宾语补足语）（3）错误示范：I to want go shopping.（前置不定式错误）I want go shopping.（后置不定式错误）3. 定义和形式动词不定式是动词的一种形式，常以to加上动词原形构成。
例如：to go，to eat等。
4. 错误用法：不定式作主语/宾语时的一致性当不定式作为句子的主语或宾语时，要注意与谓语动词保持一致。
例如：（1）错误示范：To learn Chinese are important for me.（不定式与谓语动词不一致）（2）正确示范：To learn Chinese is important for me.（不定式与谓语动词一致）5. 错误用法：不定式作宾语时的省略当主语和谓语动词之间有一系列的动作或状态，宾语是一个不定式短语时，不定式中的to不能省略。
例如：（1）错误示范：We decided going to the beach.（to被省略）（2）正确示范：We decided to go to the beach.（to不能省略）二、动词-ing形式1. 定义和形式动词-ing形式是动词的一种形式，通常表示正在进行的动作，也可以作名词、形容词或副词。
非谓语动词在高考中的考点及易错点共30页
31、只有永远躺在泥坑里的人，才不会再掉进坑里。——黑格尔 32、希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德 33、希望是人生的乳母。——科策布 34、形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋。——郭沫若 35、学到很多东西的诀窍，就是一下子不要学很多。——洛克
非谓语动词在高考中的考点及易错点
36、“不可能”这个字(法语是一个字 )，只 在愚人 的字典 中找得 到。--拿 破仑。 37、不要生气要争气，不要看破要突 破，不 要嫉妒 要欣赏 ，不要 托延要 积极， 不要心 动要行 动。 38、勤奋，机会，乐观是成功的三要 素。(注 意：传 统观念 认为勤 奋和机 会是成 功的要 素，但 是经过 统计学 和成功 人士的 分析得 出，乐 观是成 功的第 三要素 。
易错点08 非谓语动词(5大陷阱)-备战高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)
易错点08 非谓语动词目录01 易错陷阱（5大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】非谓语动词作状语易混易错点【易错点提醒二】非谓语动词作定语易混易错点【易错点提醒三】非谓语动词作宾语补足语易混易错点【易错点提醒四】非谓语动词作宾语易混易错点【易错点提醒五】非谓语动词作表语和主语易混易错点易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：非谓语动词作状语易混易错点。
【分析】非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。
易错陷阱2：非谓语动词作定语易混易错点。
易错陷阱4：非谓语动词作宾语易混易错点。
易错陷阱5：非谓语动词作表语和主语易混易错点。
【易错点提醒一】非谓语动词作状语易混易错点【例1】（广东省2023-2024学年6校高三联考）The tablet, (find) in Jindong Village, measures 1.4 meters high, 0.61 meters wide, and 0.14 meters thick.【变式1】（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题）Dr. Wang began to question the umbrella species narrative and carried out research, only (find) that panda conservation had not helped large carnivores in China.【变式2】（广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三9月试题）The study, which appeared in the journal PLOS Medicine,indicates that individuals who take in higher-than-average amounts of【变式3】（2023年广东高三模拟）_______ (dress) in a full body suit of ice, a symbol of purity and strength, the panda wears a helmet with colored halo.【易错点提醒二】非谓语动词作定语易混易错点【例2】（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Huawei, which has endured years of US sanctions, surprised the world on Aug 29, with an unadvertised announcement -the launch of its latest high-end smartphone, the Mate 60 Pro, (price) at 6,999 yuan ($964).【变式1】（广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）A resort (度假胜地) in Vietnam has opened a glass-bottomed foot bridge, the third such bridge in the Southeast Asian country, ______ (connect) two mountains.【变式2】（2023年广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学高三试题）There are many ways (enjoy) spring bamboo shoots, from nutritious soups to fun snacks.【变式3】（广东省2023-2024学年6校高三联考）A stone tablet(牌匾) (date) back to the year 1693, which falls within the Qing Dynasty(1644—1911), was discovered in Daming County,north China’s Hebei Province, said local authorities.【易错点提醒三】非谓语动词作补语易混易错点【例3】（广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三训练试卷）This film not only identifies with the“Chinese Poetry Universe.”【变式1】（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）It is estimated that by the end of this year, the number of people using hanfu products in China will reach 6.89 million, with total【变式2】（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三摸底考试）When she spotted such abandoned goods, she put a pair of eyeball-shaped stickers on them before publishing notes on her social media accounts, and guiding others_______ ( pick) them up from the streets.【变式3】（湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）With more demand (come) from domestic market, artists began painting different subjects.【易错点提醒四】非谓语动词作宾语易混易错点【例4】（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）One should be clear about what (love) or hate. Ren comes from learning and self-cultivation: it can be seen from a person’s appearance.【变式1】（广东省东莞实验中学高三下学期开学“收心”试题）What’s more, Chinese Culture Centers in Cairo, Paris, Berlin, Tokyo and Denmark, to name a few, are introducing China by holding cultural activities, opening training classes, and (build) libraries.【变式2】（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）Confucius believes that being benevolent does not mean_________ (be)without principles.【变式3】（辽宁省六校2023-2024学年高三联考试卷）Shyness makes it difficult (meet) new people and make friends.【易错点提醒五】非谓语动词作表语和主语易混易错点【例5】（2024届浙江省强基联盟适应性考试试题）As an expert for the Baby Annabell Ask Theborn with or if it’s something we develop based on our experiences.【变式1】（广东省梅州市曾宪梓中学2023年高三质检试题）For Wang, (win) this title is just the beginning of a promising future. The rising star said he would head to the top spots in the professional arena.【变式2】（辽宁省重点高中2023-2024学年高三10月试题）It has indeed been a growing trend for【变式3】（2023年全国高三模拟）What you've said is _________ (convince), so I'll take your advice.1.（湖南省雅礼中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Traditional dishes such as momos, a type of ________ (steam) dumpling filled with meat or vegetables, and Tibetan butter tea, made from yak butter and tea leaves, are served.2.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）First (manufacture) in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also was used as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).a prop spear (道具长矛), the 42-year -old walks confidently across the stage, practising a variety ofmartial art movements, before ending the drill with a liangxiang (striking a pose on the stage).4.（2024届广东省四校高三第一次联考试题）So far, Shandong has launched many cultural tourism projects, making great progress in digging into the culture and value of the Yellow River _______(boost）the high-quality development of the region.5.（广东省执信中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）What you have to remember is (put) the glass down.6.（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题）Eventually sixty-seven panda-specific protected areas (represent) 70 percent of the species’ range were established.7.（广东省2023-2024学年新高三联考试题）The reef, between 15 kilometers and 150 kilometers off shore and around 65 km wide in some parts, is a gathering of brilliant, vivid coral (provide) divers with the most spectacular underwater experience imaginable.8.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三摸底考试）Later, “stooping” was extended to mean “picking up abandoned items and ________ (recycle) them”.9.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）Zhai, the commander of the mission, was the first ________ (come) out of the capsule, waving his hand to the cheering crowd on site with a big smile. 10.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）The hearing left Washington with decisions ________ (make).(package) Luosifen these days ,people can easily prepare their favorite version at home.12.（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Consisting of the Sui and Tang Grand Canal, the Jing-Hang Grand Canal and the Zhedong Canal, the Canal stretches over 2, 700 kilometers, crossing eight provincial-level administrative regions and (link) five major water systems.(stop) the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. 14.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Kowkui’s exceptionally large leaves often lead to its________ (mistake) for “vegetable” by first-time viewers, but this “king” of green tea in Fang’s eyes beats other varieties at more than just size.15.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）It is hard for the children to keep theirattention ________ (focus) on their studies with all the noise,。
高考英语(易错集)专题06 非谓语动词(2021年最新整理)
2017年高考英语（四海八荒易错集）专题06 非谓语动词编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017年高考英语（四海八荒易错集）专题06 非谓语动词）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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专题06 非谓语动词1. He suddenly appeared in class one day，（wear） sun glasses。
【解析】考查现在分词。
根据句子结构可知，已有谓语动词appeared，动词wear前又没有并列连词，故应为非谓语动词作状语,表示伴随情况；又因主语he与wear之间是主动关系,故要用现在分词。
【答案】wearing2. One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about （be） latefor school。
【答案】being3。
I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused （stop） until we reached the next stop。
【解析】考查不定式.动词refuse后要接不定式作宾语， refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事。
【答案】to stop4。
Still,the boy kept （ride)。
He was carrying something over his shoulderand shouting.【解析】考查固定短语.然而这个男孩一直骑个不停.keep doing sth一直做某事.【答案】riding5. We got a little (sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind。
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专题06非谓语动词(易错起源)-2018年高考英语备考黄金易错点Word版含解析1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Fast food is full of fat and salt; by ________ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.【解析】考查动词ing作介词宾语。
在介词about，before，after，for，with，by等之后作宾语应该用动词ing形式，故用eating。
【答案】eating2.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)This included digging up the road, ________(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.【答案】laying3.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)They are required ________(process) the food that we eat，to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处考查be required to do sth.的固定用法。
考生要善于分析句子结构，再结合自己的知识储备才能快速准确地确定答案。
【答案】to process4.(2017·天津卷)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa，Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother ________(take) good care of at home.【解析】考查过去分词作状语。
句意：在非洲医疗援助两年回来后，李医生很高兴看到他的母亲在家里被照看得很好。
空格处与其逻辑主语his mother之间构成动宾关系，故用过去分词。
【答案】taken5.(2016·新课标Ⅲ，63)Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal_______(create)special designs.【答案】to create 【解析】句意：熟练的工匠也把硬木和金属结合在一起制作特殊的图案。
此处为动词不定式作目的状语。
6.(2016·浙江，1)—Are you sure you're readyfor the test?—No problem. I’m well ________(prepare)for it.【答案】prepared 【解析】句意：——你确定你准备好考试了吗？——没问题。
我已经做好准备了。
I 作主语，be动词后要接动词的ed形式充当表语。
7.(2016·新课标Ⅰ，67)My ambassadorial duties will include ________(introduce)British visitors to the 120plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.【答案】introducing 【解析】句意：我的大使职责将包括把英国参观者介绍给成都的120多只大熊猫及其他一些在碧峰峡雾山中一个研究中心里的熊猫们。
include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。
8.(2016·新课标Ⅰ，66)．..a TV show in the mid1980s，when I was the first Western TV reporter________(permit)to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.【答案】permitted 【解析】句意：……那时我是第一个被允许拍摄一个特殊的关于照料……的单元的西方电视台记者。
TV reporter和permit之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。
9. He suddenly appeared in class one day，(wear) sun glasses.【解析】考查现在分词。
根据句子结构可知，已有谓语动词appeared，动词wear前又没有并列连词，故应为非谓语动词作状语，表示伴随情况；又因主语he与wear之间是主动关系，故要用现在分词。
【答案】wearing10. One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about (be) late for school.【解析】考查动名词。
介词about后应该跟名词或动名词，故要用being。
【答案】being11. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused (stop) until we reached the next stop.【解析】考查不定式。
动词refuse后要接不定式作宾语， refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事。
【答案】to stop12. Still，the boy kept (ride).He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.【解析】考查固定短语。
然而这个男孩一直骑个不停。
keep doing sth一直做某事。
【答案】riding13. We got a little (sunburn)，but theday had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.【解析】考查过去分词。
我们有点晒黑了。
动词sunburn晒黑，此处get ＋ done结构为被动结构，表示某一事件或事故的发生，着重强调动作。
【答案】sunburned/ sunburnt14. My older brother and I are busy (arrange) a trip to Africa.【解析】考查动名词。
be busy (in) doing...忙于做某事。
【答案】arranging15. Qu was a minister of the State of Chu (situate) in present－day Hunan and Hubei Provinces，during the Warring States Period(战国时期).【解析】考查过去分词。
表示位于何地时，用be situated in/on。
过去分词situated作定语，相当于定语从句which was situated...。
【答案】situated易错起源1、非谓语动词类别和句法功能例1． (absorb)in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.【解析】句意：沉迷于绘画中，约翰没有注意时间已到了傍晚。
考查非谓语动词。
此处的Absorbed in painting相当于原因状语从句Because he was absorbed in painting的省略。
【答案】Absorbed【名师点睛】非谓语动词句法功能的注意事项:◆不定式1.介词后的动词不定式只限于作介词except和but 的宾语，此时except／but意为“除了，除去”。
其主要搭配有:can but + 动词原形;只能、只得……cannot help(choose)but + 动词原形:……不能不……do nothing but + 动词原形:只做……There is nothing to do but + 动词原形: ……只有做……have no choice but to do:只有做……例如:The last bus having gone, I could do nothing but go home on foot. (省略 to)I cannot choose but tell him the truth. (省略to)She could do nothing but leave. (省略 to)I have no choice but to cry. (不能省略to)2.不定式在使役动词have，let，make以及感官动词see，look at，watch，notice，observe，hear， listen to，feel后的宾补，不定式符号要省略，但这些句子变为被动结构时，就必须带符号to.例如:I often hear him sing this song. →He is often heard to sing this song.I saw them play in the park. →They were seen to play in the park.3.不定式作定语与所修饰的名词之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系或动宾关系。
如果作定语的不定式使不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是其动作的地点、工具等，不定式后须有相应的介词。
但名词way，place，way除外。
例如:He is not a man to tell lies. ( 主谓关系 ) There will not be enough space to stand in onthe earth. ( 动宾关系 )Here is some paper for you to write on.The boy has a nice pen to write with.We found a way to solve this problem (in).通常使用不定式作定语的情况有:(1)不定式表示将来；(2)用来修饰被序数词、最高级或no， all，any 等限定词的中心词。
(3)用来修饰一些抽象名词，常见的有:ability，disability，chance，idea， fact，excuse，promise，answer，reply，attempt，belief，way，reason， time等。
例如:During my holiday I borrowed some books to read.(表将来)She was the first woman to win the gold medal in the Olympic Games. (有序数词修饰)I have no chance to escape. (修饰抽象名词) Do you have the ability to read French? (修饰抽象名词)4.不定式作状语时可以表示目的、原因、结果或条件。