江苏省启东中学高中英语(牛津译林)选修6课件：《Unit 1 Project 1》
译林牛津版高中英语选修6课件 Unit 1《Period Three Word power》课件2
Part A
Read the words and phrases.
cast director lines script stage direction acts scenes one-act plays
Try
to answer the following questions as fast as possible.
1. What do we call the person who acts in a play? An actor. An actress.
2. What do we call the person who is in charge of a play? A director. 3. What is a script made up of?
Activity:
* Four of you form a group. * Task: You are going to do a mini drama for the school art festival. Discuss how you are going to prepare for the performance. * Clues will be given to you.
In your opinion, in order What do you know about Are Have there you any ever drama acted clubs in to a at put on a drama, drama drama? your Ifperforming? school? not, do you what preparations should be made? want to act in a drama?
译林牛津版高中英语选修6课件 Unit 1《Period Three Word power》课件1
William Shakespeare was perhaps the greatest writer in the history of the English language. He wrote many famous dramas (plays) and poems in the late 1500s and early 1600s.
Part B
Things on a stage
Part B
Things on a stage
actor
Part B
Things on a stage
actor
microphone
Part B
Things on a stage
props
actor
microphone
Part B
Things on a stage
microphone costume stage
Part B
Things on a stage
lights
curtains props actor
scenery
（背景） （侧面）
wings director actress
microphone costume stage
Words related to a drama
Part B
Things on a stage
lights
curtains props actor
（背景）
scenery actress
microphone costume stage
Part B
Things on a stage
lights
curtains props actor
（背景）
江苏省启东中学高中英语(牛津译林)选修6课件：《Unit 1 Welcome to the unit》
Do you like British sense of humour? Would you like to learn more about
it?
ScanningP104
▪ What are the keys to understanding British humour? 1. The British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. 2. To know that the British often use understatement
Take it easy, Wow!Wboawby! wow!~~~
Dad, cat! Run, run, run!
A dog is coming! Run!
I have told you
thousands of times to learn a foreign language.
Now you see how useful
▪ Grim Reaper has a sense of humour.
To keep a balance …
Where is my
TOablksearbvoauttiotnhe four pictures:
▪ Do the four posters share something in common? If so, what are they?
T. hey make jokes about people’s accents, the way they dress and the way they behave
▪ What does Rowan Atkinson use to make people laugh?
牛津译林版英语选修六《Unit1 Welcome to the unit》课件
While watching, I often wondered how clowns could wear such funny expressions and make such exaggerated movements. I am curious about their life and attitudes towards life. It seems to me that clowns are carefree. Overtime , I am beginning to be aware that they are also normal people and have their own problems and worries.
Once in an interview, she explained her understanding towards her career. According to her, it’s more than making people laugh; it’s about conveying deep meanings of life while entertaining people. I was deeply touched by this.
3. Why do people like funny things?
It is huamn natire that peole like funny things. We need to have something to laugh about to release our emotions. According to psychologists, people who are often in a bad mood are likely to developdeadly diseases such as cancer. A hearty laugh can cheer people up and help them get rid of negative feelings.
江苏省启东中学高中英语 Unit 1 laughter is good for you Word power课件 牛津译林版选修6
Words used in play scripts
William Shakespeare was perhaps the greatest writer in the history of the English language. He wrote many famous dramas (plays) and poems in the late 1500s William Shakespeare and early 1600s.
Match the words with the explanation:
_D_1.scenery A: areas to the right and left of
stage which the audience can’t see.
_C_2.stage B: screen that can be raised or
What are they in Paragraph 1?
cast (演员表) director (导演) lines (台词) script (剧本)
What are they in Paragraph 2?
stage direction: instructions telling you what to do and where to stand on the stage
tahcetpoerrs.on
whoAins inacchtarrgeesosf.a
3. What is a script made up of?
A director.
4. What will an actor rf Aplacytiss caalnledd osnce-eacntepsla.ys?
牛津译林版高中英语选修六《Unit1 Project》精品名师课件
3) At the end of the play, Mike said, “No. I
must have forgotten to tell you. ” What does he mean? He wanted to punish them or make fun of them. 4) Is there a bench in the play? No. There isn’t any.
annoying
adj. making you feel annoyed:
It's really annoying when a train is late
and there's no explanation.
He's got a really annoying laugh.
annoy
vt. to make someone angry: Tim really annoyed me in the meeting this morning. I'm sorry. Is my cough annoying you? [+ that] It annoys me that she just expects us to help. It really annoys me when people expect me to tip as well as pay a service charge in a restaurant.
Welcome to our class
Project Putting on a play
Drama
1. What do you know about drama? Drama means a piece of writing to be performed by actors, a play for theatre, television, radio, etc. 2. Have you ever seen dramas either on TV or in a theatre?
江苏省启东中学高中英语选修6《Unit 1 laughter is go
Teaching aims:Improve the students’ ability and provide practice.Give presentations to the other students.Important points & difficult points:Present the drama to the whole class.Choose the best actor, actress, director, props, and costumes. Procedure:Step 1 lead-in:Teacher shows students the rules of how to present.●planning●preparing●producing●presentingStep 2 Planning:(1). Get into groups (5-6Ss per group)(2). Decide which play to act out(3). Clear assignments:Who will be the actors/ actresses?Who will be the director?Who will find props?Who will make costumes?Step 3 Preparing :(1). Actors and actresses should recite all their lines.(2). All props needed should be found.(3). All costumes needed should be made.(4). Director should be in charge of all things related to the play. Step 4 Producing:Practice the play before performing to other classmates.Step 5 Presenting:(1). Each group should present your play to the others.(2). You decide which group’s performance is the best.(3). You decide who is the best actor and actress.(4). You decide who is the best director.(5).You decide which group’s props and costumes are the best.Step 6 Awards:Teacher values which group does a better job.Teacher also invites the students to talk about which they like best, and why. Awards will be given to the best ones.Step 7 Homework:1.Review words and phrases in this unit.2.Review the whole unit.。
牛津译林版高中英语选修六project赛课
Tony
What are you doing?
I’m sitting on an invisible bench, of course.
Mike
Can I join you?
Of course.
Mike
Tony
Ah, it’s rather nice here, isn’t it?Indeed.
bow
鞠躬
dash out exit
急奔出去 出去
chase
追赶，追逐
emergency
紧急情况
burst in
突然冲入
shrug shoulders 耸肩
tear
撕，扯
glare at …
对…怒目而视
bump into sb. 撞到某人
Listening
Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation in each play.
Cathy enters.
What is going on here?
Mike
Cathy
We are sitting on an invisible bench.
You should join us. It’s nice and cosy.
Cathy
Tony
Okay. Wow, it’s quite comfortable!
The king.
2. What does the King actually want?
Toilet paper.
Homework
3. Why are the others unable to unBdeecrasutasnedhehiwma?s a king and he
江苏省启东中学高中英语选修6《Unit1laughterisgoodforyouWelcometotheunit》教案(译林版)
We've long known that the ability to laugh is helpful to those coping with major illness and the stress of life's problems. But researchers are now saying laughter can do a lot more -- it can basically bring balance to all the components of the immune system, which helps us fight off diseases. (See How the Immune System Works.)As we mentioned earlier, laughter reduces levels of certain stress hormones. In doing this, laughter provides a safety valve that shuts off the flow of stress hormones and the fight-or-flight compounds that swing into action in our bodies when we experience stress, anger or hostility. These stress hormones suppress the immune system, increase the number of blood platelets (which can cause obstructions in arteries) and raise blood pressure. When we're laughing, natural killer cells that destroy tumors and viruses increase, as do Gamma-interferon(a disease-fighting protein), T-cells, which are a major part of the immune response, and B-cells, which make disease-destroying antibodies.Laughter may lead to hiccuping and coughing, which clears the respiratory tract by dislodging mucous plugs. Laughter also increases the concentration of salivary immunoglobulin A, which defends against infectious organisms entering through the respiratory tract.What may surprise you even more is the fact that researchers estimate that laughing 100 times is equal to 10 minutes on the rowing machine or 15 minutes on an exercise bike. Laughing can be a total body workout! Blood pressure is lowered, and there is an increase in vascular blood flow and in oxygenation of the blood, which further assists healing. Laughter also gives your diaphragm and abdominal, respiratory, facial, leg and back muscles a workout. That's why you often feel exhausted after a long bout of laughter -- you've just had an aerobic workout!The psychological benefits of humor are quite amazing, according to doctors and nurses who are members of the American Association for Therapeutic Humor. People often store negative emotions, such as anger, sadness and fear, rather than expressing them. Laughter provides a way for these emotions to be harmlessly released. Laughter is cathartic. That's why some people who are upset or stressed out go to a funny movie or a comedy club, so they can laugh the negative emotions away (these negative emotions, when held inside, can cause biochemical changes that can affect our bodies).Increasingly, mental health professionals are suggesting "laughter therapy," which teaches people how to laugh -- openly -- at things that aren't usually funny and to cope in difficult situations by using humor. Following the lead of real-life funny-doc Patch Adams (portrayed by Robin Williams in a movie by the same name), doctors and psychiatrists arebecoming more aware of the therapeutic benefits of laughter and humor. This is due, in part, to the growing body of humor and laughter scholarship (500 academicians from different disciplines belong to the International Society for Humor Studies).Here are some tips to help you put more laughter in your life: Figure out what makes you laugh and do it (or read it or watch it) more often.Surround yourself with funny people -- be with them every chance you get. Develop your own sense of humor. Maybe even take a class to learn how to be a better comic -- or at least a better joke-teller at that next party. Be funny every chance you get -- as long as it's not at someone else's expense!Why Do We Laugh?Philosopher John Morreall believes that the first human laughter may have begun as a gesture of shared relief at the passing of danger. And since the relaxation that results from a bout of laughter inhibits the biological fight-or-flight response, laughter may indicate trust in one's companions.Many researchers believe that the purpose of laughter is related to making and strengthening human connections. "Laughter occurs when people are comfortable with one another, when they feel open and free. And the more laughter [there is], the more bonding [occurs] within the group," sayscultural anthropologist Mahadev Apte. This feedback "loop" of bonding-laughter-more bonding, combined with the common desire not to be singled out from the group, may be another reason why laughter is often contagious.Studies have also found that dominant individuals -- the boss, the tribal chief or the family patriarch -- use humor more than their subordinates. If you've often thought that everyone in the office laughs when the boss laughs, you're very perceptive. In such cases, Morreall says, controlling the laughter of a group becomes a way of exercising power by controlling the emotional climate of the group. So laughter, like much human behavior, must have evolved to change the behavior of others, Provine says. For example, in an embarrassing or threatening situation, laughter may serve as a conciliatory gesture or as a way to deflect anger. If the threatening person joins the laughter, the risk of confrontation may lessen.Provine is among only a few people who are studying laughter much as an animal behaviorist might study a dog's bark or a bird's song. He believes that laughter, like the bird's song, functions as a kind of social signal. Other studies have confirmed that theory by proving that people are 30 times more likely to laugh in social settings than when they are alone (and without pseudo-social stimuli like television). Evennitrous oxide, or laughing gas, loses much of its oomph when taken in solitude, according to German psychologist Willibald Ruch.That's Not FunnyExperts say that several obvious differences in people affect what they find humorous. The most significant seems to be age.Infants and children are constantly discovering the world around them.A lot of what goes on seems ridiculous and surprising, which strikes them as funny. What's funny to a toddler consists of short and simple concepts, like an elephant joke. Along with the ridiculous and the surprising, children -- much to their parents' dismay -- also appreciate jokes where cruelty is present (it boosts their self-assertiveness) and what we refer to as "toilet humor." To children, a preoccupation with bodily functions is simply another way of exploring their fascinating new environment.The pre-teen and teenage years are, almost universally, awkward and tense. Lots of adolescents and teens laugh at jokes that focus on sex, food, authority figures and -- in typical rebellious style -- any subject that adults consider off-limits. It is an insecure time of life and young people often use humor as a tool to protect themselves or to feel superior.As we mature, both our physical bodies and mental outlooks grow and change. Since there is a certain amount of intelligence involved in "getting" a joke, our senses of humor becomes more developed as we learn more. By the time we're grown, we have experienced much of life, including tragedy and success. In keeping with these experiences, our senses of humor are more mature. We laugh at other people and ourselves in shared common predicaments and embarrassments. The adult sense of humor is usually characterized as more subtle, more tolerant and less judgmental about the differences in people. The things we find funny as a result of our age or developmental stage seem to be related to the stressors we experience during this time. Basically, we laugh at the issues that stress us out.Another factor that affects what we find funny is the culture or community from which we come. Have you ever laughed at a joke and realized that if you were from anywhere else in the world, it just wouldn't be funny? It's a fact of life that culture and community provide lots of fodder for jokes. There are economic, political and social issues that are easy to laugh about, but only the people living in that culture may understand it. For example, a joke from a small country might not have universal appeal because it would be so little understood. The big, influential, much-observed United States might be the exception to this rule. Thanks to media and movies, most people around the world know whatis going on here. So jokes about a situation in the United States can be enjoyed pretty much across the globe.When people say "That's not funny," theorist Veatch says they mean either "It is offensive" or "So, what's the point?" For someone to find a joke or situation offensive, he must have some attachment to the principle or person being demeaned or put down in the joke. So racist and sexist jokes are offensive to many people who feel strongly about fighting bigotry and prejudice in the world. According to Veatch, when someone says, "So, what's the point?" it indicates the absence of any moral or emotional attachment or commitment to the joke's "victim."Laughter is the "Best Medicine" for Your HeartBy Michelle WeinsteinUniversity of Maryland Medical System Web Site WriterCan a laugh every day keep the heart attack away? Maybe so.Laughter, along with an active sense of humor, may help protect you against a heart attack, according to a recent study by cardiologists at the University of Maryland Medical Center in Baltimore. The study, which is the first to indicate that laughter may help prevent heart disease,found that people with heart disease were 40 percent less likely to laugh in a variety of situations compared to people of the same age without heart disease."The old saying that 'laughter is the best medicine,' definitely appears to be true when it comes to protecting your heart," says Michael Miller, M.D., director of the Center for Preventive Cardiology at the University of Maryland Medical Center and associate professor of medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine. "We don't know yet why laughing protects the heart, but we know that mental stress is associated with impairment of the endothelium, the protective barrier lining our blood vessels. This can cause a series of inflammatory reactions that lead to fat and cholesterol build-up in the coronary arteries and ultimately to a heart attack."In the study, researchers compared the humor responses of 300 people. Half of the participants had either suffered a heart attack or undergone coronary artery bypass surgery. The other 150 did not have heart disease. One questionnaire had a series of multiple-choice answers to find out how much or how little people laughed in certain situations, and the second one used true or false answers to measure anger and hostility.Miller said that the most significant study finding was that "people with heart disease responded less humorously to everyday lifesituations." They generally laughed less, even in positive situations, and they displayed more anger and hostility."The ability to laugh -- either naturally or as learned behavior -- may have important implications in societies such as the U.S. where heart disease remains the number one killer," says Miller. "We know that exercising, not smoking and eating foods low in saturated fat will reduce the risk of heart disease. Perhaps regular, hearty laughter should be added to the list."Miller says it may be possible to incorporate laughter into our daily activities, just as we do with other heart-healthy activities, such as taking the stairs instead of the elevator. "We could perhaps read something humorous or watch a funny video and try to find ways to take ourselves less seriously," Miller says. "The recommendation for a healthy heart may one day be exercise, eat right and laugh a few times a day."。
牛津译林版英语选修六《Unit1 Welcome to the unit》课件,精品PPT
Once in an interview, she explained her understanding towards her career. According to her, it’s more than making people laugh; it’s about conveying deep meanings of life while entertaining people. I was deeply touched by this.
a stand-up show
What kind of expression is the man wearing? A funny facial expression. What is he doing there? Putting on performances, amusuinng and entertaining the audience.
While watching, I often wondered how clowns could wear such funny expressions and make such exaggerated movements. I am curious about their life and attitudes towards life. It seems to me that clowns are carefree. Overtime , I am beginning to be aware that they are also normal people and have their own problems and worries.
I think In the Circus might be the funniest. In circus, you can see acrobats,riders,clowns and performing animals. As a little child ,whenever I had a chance to watch circus performaces, I always had a really good laugh.
高中英语(牛津译林版)选修六课件：Unit+1+Period+One
√D.All of the above.
12345
5.What’s the author’s main purpose by writing this passage? 答案 A.To introduce the stand-up comedy to us. B.To make us know about famous comedians like Bob Hope and George
If you enjoy Mr. Bean，please enjoy his shows—Mr. Bean!
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) 1.Mr. Bean used to make the people laugh by his humorous words. ( F ) 2.Mr. Bean always seems very clever when he deals with the problems in his life. ( F ) 3.An Oxford University graduate plays the role of Mr. Bean.( T )
for good luck. C.He is famous for his outstanding ability of quick thinking. D.He still enjoys stand-up.
12345
3.From the text we know that . 答案 A.no comedians rely on visual humour B.Billy Crystal plans to stop making films but not to stop telling jokes
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The playwright uses a play upon words--- important paper and toilet paper--- to make people
laugh.
That’s the end of the two plays! Let’s do some exercises.
Welcome to our drama class!
FivReesatdutdheentpslaayrequpieckrflyo,ramnidng the palanysw“Terhethinevfisoilblolewibnegnch”.
questions.
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
▪ Is there a bench in the courtyard? ▪ What does the word “invisible” mean? ▪ Is this a comedy? Why or why not? ▪ What do you think the playwright
invisible wander over entire
must have done
mind
1. We are sitting on an _in_v_is_i_b_le_ bench.
2. _M_i_nd__ if I sit down? 3. Mike stands up and _w_a_nd_e_r_s_o_v_e_r to
the middle of the stage.
4. Im_u_s_t_h_a_v_e_f_o_rg_o_t_te(fnorget) to tell you. 5. The __en_t_ir_e__group fell down to the
ground.
meaningfully dash out
physical aunpdciommperdeys.sionist.
“The important paperБайду номын сангаас!”
QBTueehceraneu,esTa.eTonThihdlheeeettKwhKpieaniasngspg.eae,rrktv.hianengta. nd
▪ ▪
HtW chhoheawropoamldtcahoaithymenee?yryprfoss/ooucarwrhhydtteaossahoruroncitaonlmtudhckmieaptnmitaeesotpirnhfshtesttfehersaiaesc.wkrp.ieeaamlTanlttayhthhi?seneemre
a stack of
offer
it is one’s duty to do sth.
6. The King raises one eyebrow and looks m_e_a_n_in_g_f_ul_ly_ at the servant.
7. Servant enters _w_it_h_a__st_a_c_k_o_fofficiallooking papers.
Useful expressions:
▪ as if ▪ crossing and uncrossing legs ▪ mind ▪ wander over ▪ must have done ▪ Your Majesty ▪ a stack of ▪ glare at
Fill in the blanks:
wBeansitYdseetsso. tAthecetllopurhssy?suiscealbsotdyyle, thlearneguaargeeftoourpemrafionrtmyptehse of stapnlda-yu.pIctoims eindyth. Te hey
arpehyosbicsealrvsattyiloenoafl, sptraotnphd,e- end
8. The servant bows and __d_as_h_e_s_o_u_t. 9.I_t_’s_y_o_u_r_d_u_tyto bring them to the King.
10. Queen tears a page from her book and _of_f_e_r_s it __t_o__ the King.
Project 1
Putting on a play
Lead-in:
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
▪ Have you ever seen dramas either on TV or in a theatre?
▪ Do you enjoy seeing dramas?
▪ Have you imagined acting in dramas? Today, you will have a chance to experience dramas!
Homework:
1. Do Part D1 and D2 on page 103 in workbook.
2. Prepare for your presentation.
in
▪ What does the King actually want?
▪ Why are the others unable to
understand him?
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
It is in the style of prop. Actors use the prop---toilet paper and some other papers to • In what stypleeroffosrtmantdh-eupplcaoym. edy is this play?