高考英语任务型阅读强化训练28篇-key

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高考英语新题型任务型阅读专项训练30篇Word版

第二节任务型阅读专项训练Type 1认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

注意：每空格1个单词。

（1）White-collar workers going to great lengths for stress reliefA soldier of the South Korean special attack corps paints his eyes during a friendly Taekwondo match at a South Korean Army Base in Pochon, north of Seoul.Stressed out white-collar workers are scaling（攀登） skyscrapers, camping out on rooftops, smashing up restaurants, pretending to be children and even visiting cemeteries in a bid to relieve the pressure of modern life.As the country's economy continues to steam ahead, once popular forms of entertainment, such as karaoke, card games and even boxing bars, appear to be losing their appeal.Consider the members of Shanghai's Cat Rain club. By day, this group of young women works executive jobs, but by night they climb buildings so they can spend the night on the roof."It's a good way to release our pressure. You feel relaxed when you're sitting on the roof, looking up to the sky and chatting with intimate（亲密的）friends," said Gong Ying, 25.The stress of work is not just limited to people in Shanghai.A recently opened restaurant in Beijing encourages customers to smash plates - as long as they are willing to pay to replace them.Though there has been some debate about the extravagance（奢侈）of such services, some psychologists say the activity reflects the desire of some white-collar workers to vent their angst.Some workers even appear eager to return to their childhoods. This May, hundreds of people took part in a festival in which adults pretended to be children. It was an adults-only event, and participants could read comics and eat sweets all day.Scenic places such as parks and rivers can also help people relax and put things in perspective. But a cemetery?Cemetery companies in Shanghai organized visits to local graveyards for stressed-out workers in March. The participants were taken to quiet spots in the cemetery where they could contemplate（考虑、打算）life and their futures.Roof-camper Chen Bin, an IT marketing professional, said she had camped out on a rooftop about 30 times. When she's not sleeping out under the stars, she also has several other adrenalin-fueled interests, such as downhill racing and paragliding."Pressure may bring us distress, but it doesn't mean we can't find ways out," Chen says. "Life should be imaginative."Keys: 1. stress 2. popular 3. past 4. modern 5. roof 6. smash 7.pretend 8. relax 9. sleeping 10. imaginative（ 2 ）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

江苏高考任务型阅读解题技巧及强化训练

高考英语任务型阅读解题技巧及强化练习海园教育余老师纵观江苏高考近五年任务型阅读文章的体裁以说明文为主，偶有议论文出现，词数在400～500之间，一般都比较难。

这类文章结构清晰，很容易把握文章脉络。

在题材的选取上更加富有时代气息，更加贴近考生的实际生活。

2017年江苏高考任务型阅读“难度依旧”，是全卷中难度最大的题。

可以预判，2018江苏高考会继续延续过去高考的指数，要想任务型阅读得高分，考生必须具备极强的信息转换和概括能力！[江苏高考任务型阅读近五年考情统计]在复习中，要注意以下几点：1．注意对词义和词性转化的积累，提高对固定搭配的敏感度。

2．重视对句子、段落与文章之间的逻辑关系的剖析，多进行概括总结题的训练。

3．熟读课文和历年高考真题中的任务型阅读、完形填空和阅读理解经典篇目，培养对原汁原味文章深入理解的语感。

[感悟真题](2017·江苏高考)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个．．最恰当的单词。

每个空格只填一个单词。

Population ChangeWhy is the world's population growing? The answer is not what you might think. The reason for the explosion is not that people have been reproducing like rabbits, but that people have stopped dropping dead like flies. In 1900, people died at the average age of 30. By 2000 the average age was 65. But while increasing health was a typical feature of the 20th century, declining birth rate could be a defining one of the 21st.Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9 in the early 1960s to 2.5 nowadays. Furthermore, around 50% of the world's population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level (i.e. 2.1 births per woman) and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub-replacement birth rate. You might think that developing nations would make up the loss (especially since 80% of the world's people now live in such nations), but you'd be wrong. Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too, which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China, for instance. What does it imply? First, China needs to undergo rapid economic development before a population decline hits the country. Second, if other factors such as technology remain constant, economic growth and material expectations will fall well below recent standards and this could invite trouble.Russia is another country with population problems that could break its economic promise. Since 1992 the number of people dying has been bigger than that of those being born by a massive 50%. Indeed official figures suggest the country has shrunk by 5% since 1993 and people in Russia live a shorter life now than those in 1961. Why is this occurring? Nobody is quite sure, but poor diet and above all long-time alcoholism have much to do with it. If current trends don't bend, Russia's population will be about the size of Yemen's by the year 2050.In the north of India, the population is booming due to high birth rates, but in the south, where most economic development is taking place, birth rate is falling rapidly. In a further twist, birth rate is highest in poorly educated rural areas and lowest in highly educated urban areas. In total, 25% of India's working-age population has no education. In 2030, a sixth of the country's potential work force could be totally uneducated.One solution is obviously to import foreign workers via immigration. As for the USA, it is almost unique among developed nations in having a population that is expected to grow by 20% from 2010－2030. Moreover, the USA has a track record of successfully accepting immigrants. As a result it's likely to see a rise in the size of its working-age population and to witness strong economic growth over the longer term.[把握考情]任务型阅读题在测试考生阅读理解能力的基础上，对阅读信息进行二次加工，归纳要点，筛选、整合和综合概括零散信息，以表格的形式侧重考查考生的单词拼写、词性转换、句式转换、段落归纳等综合能力。

江西江西省九江第一中学最新高考英语任务型阅读精选含答案

江西江西省九江第一中学最新高考英语任务型阅读精选含答案一、高中英语任务型阅读1．（2018•江苏）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

每个空格只填一个单词。

How Arts Promote Our EconomyWhen most people think of the arts, they imagine the end product, the beautiful painting, a wonderful piece of music, or an award-winning performance in the theater. But arts groups bring broader value to our communities. The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly judged.The arts create jobs that help develop the economy. Any given performance takes a tour bus full of artists, technical experts, managers, musicians, or writers to create an appealing piece of art. These people earn a living wage for their professional knowledge and skills.Another group of folks is needed to help market the event. "If you build it they will come" is a misleading belief. Painters, digital media experts, photographers, booking agents and promoters are hired to sell tickets and promote the event. According to the Dallas Area Cultural Advocacy Coalition, arts agencies employ more than 10,000 people as full-or part-time employees or independent contractors.A successful arts neighborhoods creates a ripple effect（连锁反应）throughout a community. In 2005, when the Bishop Arts Theatre was donated to our town, the location was considered a poor area of town. After investing more than $1 million in reconstructing the building, we began producing a full season of theater performances, jazz concerts, and year-round arts education programs in 2008. Nearly 40 percent of jazz lovers live outside of the Dallas city limits and drive or fly in to enjoy an evening in the Bishop Arts District.No doubt the theater has contributed to the area's development and economic growth. Today, there are galleries, studios, restaurants and newly built work spaces where neighbors share experiences, where there is renewed life and energy. In this way, arts and culture also serve as a public good.Teco Theatrical Productions Inc. made use of Bloomberg's investment of $35,000 to get nearly $400,000 in public and private sector support during the two-year period. Further, Dallas arts and arts-based businesses produce $298 for every dollar the city spends on arts programming and facilities. In Philadelphia, a metro area smaller than Dallas, the arts have an economic impact of almost $3 million and support 44,000 jobs, 80 percent of which actually lie outside the arts industry, including accountants, marketers, construction workers, hotel managers, printers, and other kinds of art workers.The arts are efficient economic drivers and when they are supported, the entire small-business community benefits.It is wrong to assume arts groups cannot make a profit. But in order to stay in business, arts groups must produce returns. If you are a student studying the arts, chances are you have been ill-advised to have a plan B. But those who truly understand the economic impact and can work to change the patterns can create a wide range of career possibilities.outside/beyond；statistics/data/analyses；alternative【解析】【分析】本文论述如何用艺术促进经济。

人教版英语八年级上册任务型阅读分类练(期末真题精选)备考挑战满分系列(解析版)含答案

06 任务型阅读任务型阅读是一种读写结合的题型是介于阅读理解与书面表达之间的一种题型。

它要求学生在阅读文章后能对文章中某些细节做到准确把握或对整篇文章进行提炼概括，材料后的题目设计难度并不很大，但是学生在实际做题过程中，经常会犯一些错误，导致不必要的失分。

完成任务型阅读的一般过程一、先读任务，确阅读目标。

任务型阅读一般提供一段或几段阅读材料，在材料后设置5 个任务，做题时我们应先阅读所给的任务，明确任务是什么，再带着任务去阅读材料，这样就能做到心中有数，有针对性地去读，并能提高阅读效率。

二、通读全文，了解大意。

三、研读细节，逐题攻克1.寻找细节，从原文中找答案。

适用于较简单的题目，一般可以从原文中直接找到答案。

2. 精读细节，理解深层含义。

对于细节考察题要采取“扫读”和“跳读”相结合的方式，对文章中的关键信息进行推理，理解深层含义。

这类题目一般难度较大。

如短文5的第（3）和第（5）小问。

答题注意：1.能简则简，答出要点。

2.规范书写，便于阅卷。

3.适当调整，人称时态。

四、核对答案，养成习惯。

五、满分建议：牢记：要想出色的完成任务型阅读题，不仅需要在考场上运用各种解题技巧，而且还需要在平时课内外加大阅读的训练量、扩充词汇量。

一定要坚信：理解能力的提高绝非一日之功。

小贴士一．阅读短文，回答问题1． Idioms （习语）are one of the hardest parts of learning a language.An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning ，but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves.They are like puzzles.If you translate an idiom word for word ，it sometimes makes no sense at all.That's why even native speakers can get confused when someone uses a phrase that they've never heard of.Here are four common English idioms every English student should know in a lot of situations.Get your act together （ Meaning ：you need to improve your behavior/work ） This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if you misbehave in class.You can also use it to talk about people in general.For example ，if your friend is being mean （刻薄的）for no reason ，then you can tell them that they need to get their act together.Pull yourself together （Meaning ：calm down ） It's not polite to say "pull yourself together"to tell people to relax while they're overreacting （反应过激）.Only use this if you think the person you are speaking to is getting upset over something important.When your friend tells you that their close relative has died ，it is NOT the time to tell them to pull themselves together.I'm feeling under the weather （Meaning ：I'm sick ） Yes ，it's longer and more difficult to say than "I'm sick"，but if your English teacher asks you why you haven't done your homework ，he or she is more likely to forgive （原谅）you if you say that you were feeling under the weather.Break a leg （Meaning ：good luck ） This is perhaps one of the most confusing yet well ﹣known English idioms.If someone says this to you ，do not think they are frightening you ；they are just wishing you luck.It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage ，but it can be said in other situations ，too.All in all ，learning a new language can be challenging.It's certainly not a piece of cake ，especially 实战训练when there are so many confusing idioms.However，with enough hard work and interest，you will succeed in no time.Break a leg!（1）What is an idiom？　An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning，but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves.　（2）How many common English idioms are talked about in the passage？　Four.　（3）Is it polite to say "pull yourself together" while people are overreacting？　No.　（4）Which idiom can you use to wish people good luck before they perform on the stage？　Break a leg.　（5）What is the passage mainly about？　Idioms.　文章主旨：这篇文章介绍了语言学习中的习语。

2019高考英语二轮强化训练—阅读理解28(可编辑修改word版)

2019 高考英语二轮强化训练—阅读理解 28AIf you go to Brisbane, Australia, you can easily get a small book called “Discover Brisbane” free. The book tells you almost everything in Brisbane: the restaurants, the shops, the cinemas, the streets, the buses, the trains, the banks, etc.. Here is something about banks on page 49: ANZ Banking GroupCnr. Greek & Queen Sts (2283228)Bank of New Zealand410 Queen Street (221)0411Bank of Queensland229 Elizabeth Street (2293122)Commonwealth Banking Group240 Queen Street (237)3111National Australia Bank Ltd225 Adelaide Street (2216422)Westpac Banking Corp260 Queen Street (227)2666Banking Hours are Mon-Thurs 9:30 am to 4 pm.Fri. 9:30 am to 5 pm. All banks close Sat. Sun. & Public Holidays. Australia has a decimal currency with 100 cents to the Dollar.Notes available are: $ 100, $ 50, $ 20, $ 10, $ 5Gold coins are: $ 2 & $1.Silver coins are: 50, 20, 10 & 5.Copper coins are: 2 & 1 cent.56.You can find ANZ bank on .A.Queen Street B．Elizabeth StreetC．the corner of Greek Street and Queen StreetD．the corner of Queen Street and Elizabeth Street57.seems to be the most important street in Brisbane.A.Greek Street B．Elizabeth Street C．Queen Street D．Adelaide Street58.On Saturday, you can go to to put your money in or take your money out.A．ANZ Banking Group B．Bank of QueenslandC．National Australia Bank Ltd D．no bank59.In Australia, the banks have their longest service hours on .A.public holidays B．Sundays C．Saturdays D．FridaysBMy aunt Edith was a widow(寡妇) of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors discovered she had got what was then thought to be a very serious heart illness.Aunt Edith doesn’t accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well- known heart doctor, Dr Michael Debakey, in Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same illness. The article said Dr Debakey’sfees were very high; Aunt Edith couldn’t possibly pay them. But could he tell her of someone whose fees she could pay?So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting to live: her three children, who would be on their own in three or four more years, and among them, a little girl who always dreamed of traveling and seeing the world. There wasn’t a word of self-pity－only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn’t wait to come in; she stood in the hall and read aloud:Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation.That was seven years ago. Since then, Aunt Edith has been around the world. Her three children are happily married. For her age, she is one of the youngest, most lively people I know.60.In fact, Aunt Edith’s letter to Dr Debakey was full of .A.courage B．thanks C．pity D．sadness61.The reason why Aunt Edith remains young is that .A.she had an operation by a famous doctor B．she has been light- hearted all the timeC．her three children take good care of her D．her three children have been on their ownCGovernors, lawyers and business leaders have to deal with scientists, and every educated person finds his views affected by science. Yet our science teaching of non-scientists, in school and college, has built up mistaken ideas, dislikes, and the common boast, “I never did understand sci ence.”Even those students who arrive at college with plans to becomescientists usually bring a mistaken picture of science: some have a collection of unorganized facts about science, and some regard the study of science as a game which includes getting the right answer.The first of these attitudes seems to come from a kind of course which provides various kinds of information; the second, from a training course on how to pass examinations that do not ask about the student’s understanding but simply require him to put the numbers in the right formulas(公式). Neither type of courses (in school or college) seems to give students an understanding of science as we find it among scientists. Neither shows students how real scientists work and think, how the facts are gathered, how discoveries are made, and what they mean. Young people need good teaching of science, not so much a great wealth of knowledge as a healthy understanding of the nature of science. They need an understanding of knowledge leading to sympathy with science and an eagerness of the way scientists work. Given these, it is easy to encourage later reading and learning.62.One of the reasons that cause mistaken ideas of science is due to.A．a mistaken pic ture in students’ mindB．the unscientific way of teaching of scienceC．the fact that students fail to see the influence(影响) of science D．the fact that students have a collection of unrelated facts about science63.According to the passage, we can safely say that the subject of the passage is .A.need for good science teachingB.every person, including governors, lawyers and business leaders should study scienceC.young people should form a correct attitude to scienceD.students must know what science is and how scientists work and think64.A good course of science is .A.to teach students to do things according to formulasB.to provide students with all kinds of informationC.to help students have a good understanding and form a correct attitude to scienceD.to encourage students to have a good command of knowledge 65．People such as governors, lawyers and business leaders deal with scientists mainly because . A．they can be affected by scientists when they are togetherB．scientists make discoveries and apply them to help people livea more comfortable, stable and safe lifeC．they owe much to scientists’ contributions D．scientists are great personsDFrank Lloyd Wright probably is the greatest architect that the United States has ever produced. He was very gifted and had a natural ability to design buildings. His buildings were not only beautiful, but they were also practical and useful. They fit their purposes very well. Wright’s churches, for example, make people feel like thinking and praying. His office buildings make people enjoy working, and his houses make people feel comfortable, at home. However, Fank Lloyd Wright’s beautiful, practical and useful buildings are not the only reason that he is famous. There is another reason.Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture. Most of the architecture in the United States before Wright was really European, not American. Wright’s buildings do not look like old European buildings. They havetheir own style. Wright’s idea about style are still used in the United States and in other parts of the world.The most important idea in Frank Lloyd Wright’s Style of Architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it. His houses are often called “grass-land houses” because their lines are similar to the lines on the grassland. Both the lines of the grassland and the lines of Wright’s house are parallel to the horizon(与地平线平行), the place where earth and sky seem to meet. They are horizontal lines. Most European style houses, in contrast, have many vertical lines that form 90°angles with the horizon.66.Frank Lloyd Wright’s style in architecture was .A． learned from some European countries B． not only limited to the U.SC．no longer popular D．somewhat similar to the European style 67．Which of the following best describes the character of the houses that Wright designed?A．They were very large and beautiful. B．They were very comfortable.C．They could be used as churches. D．They were beautiful in design but not practical in use.68.What is the most important idea in Wright’s style?A.Architectural design should match natural surroundings.B．A building must have grassland around it.C． American style in architecture should be different from European’s.D．Design should be more important than use.69.Which of the following is NOT true about Wright’s “grass-land houses”?A.The lines of “grass-land houses” are similar to lines on the grassland.B.The lines of “ grass-land houses” are horizontal.C.The color of the lines of “grass-land houses” is green.D.They are different from European style houses.70.The best title for this passage would be .A.The Differences between the American and European Styles in ArchitectureB.“Grass-land” Houses Designed by WrightC．How to Make Your Houses More BeautifulD．The Influence of Wright on American ArchitectureEIs it possible to persuade manking to live without war? War is an ancient practice which has existed for at least six thousand years. It was always bad and usually foolish, but in the past, the human race managed to live with it. Modern cleverness has changed this. Either Man will end the existence of war, or war will end the existence of Man. For the present, it is nuclear weapons(核武器) that cause the most serious danger, but bacteriological or chemical weapons may, before long, offer an even greater threat. If we succeeded in ending the existence of nuclear weapons, our work will not be done. It will never be done until we have succeeded in ending war. To do this, we need to persuade manking to look upon international problems in a new way not as contests of force, in which the victory goes to the side which is most skilful in killing people, but by settling in accordance with agreed rules of law. It is not easy to change very old mental habits, but this is what must be attempted.There are those who say that the acceptance of this or that ideology(意识形态) would prevent war. I believe this to be a big mistake. Allideologies are based upon dogmatic statements(强词夺理) which are, at best, doubtful, and at worst, totally false. Their supporters believe in them so deeply that they are willing to go to war in support of them. The movement of world opinion during the past few years has been very largely such as we can welcome. It has become a commonplace that nuclear war must be avoided. Of course very difficult problems remain in the world, but the spirit in which they are coming nearer to is a better one than it was some years ago. It has begun to be thought, even by the powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die, that negotiations should reach agreements even if both sides do not find these agreements wholly satisfactory. It has begun to be understood that the important struggle nowadays is not between different countries but between Man and the atom bomb.71.This passage implies that war is now .A.worse than in the past B．as bad as in the pastC．not so dangerous as in the past D．as necessary in the past 72.In the sentence “To do this, we need to persuade mankind…” (Paragraph 1), “this” refers to . A．to end the existence of war B．to improve weaponsC．to solve international problems D．to live a peaceful life 73．From Paragraph 2 we learn that the writer of the passage .A.is a supporter of some modern ideologiesB.does not think that the acceptance of any ideologies could prevent warC.believes that the acception of some ideologies could prevent warD.does not doubt the truth of any ideologies74.According to the writer, .A.war is the only way to solve international argumentsB.war will be less dangerous because of the improvement of weaponsC.it is impossible for people to live without warD.war must be ended if Man wants to survive(生存)75．The last paragraph suggests that .A．international agreements can be reached more easily nowB．Man begins to realize the danger of nuclear warC．nuclear war will surely not take place D．world opinion welcomes nuclear war56—60 CCDDA 61—65 BBACB 66—70 BBACD 71—75 AABDB。

江苏高考英语百日训练之任务型阅读(28)含答案解析

江苏高考英语百日训练之任务型阅读（28）含答案解析【题文】You can relax if remembering everything is not your strong suit. Recent research makes the case that being forgetful can be a strength—in fact, selective memory can even be a sign of stronger intelligence.Traditional research on memory has focused on the advantages of remembering everything. But looking through years of recent memory data, researchers Paul Frankland and Blake Richards of the University of Toronto found that the neurobiology（神经生物学）of forgetting can be just as important to our decisionmaking as what our minds choose to remember.“The goal of memory is not the transmission of information through time. Rather, the goal of memory is to help improve decisionmaking. As such, transience(转瞬即逝) is as important as persistence in memory systems，” their study in Neuron states.Making intelligent decisions does not mean you need to have all the information at hand, it just means you need to hold onto the most valuable information. And that means clearing up space in your memory palace for the most uptodate information on situations. Our brains do this by generating new neurons(神经元) in our hippocampus(海马体), which have the power to overwrite existing memories that are influencing our decisionmaking.“If you're trying to deal with the situation and your brain is constantly bringing up multiple conflicting memories, that makes it harder for you to make a wise decision，” Richards told Science Daily.If you want to increase the number of new neurons in your brain's learning region, try exercising. Moderate aerobic exercise like jogging, power walking, and swimming have been found to increase the number of neurons making important connections in our brains.When we forget the names of certain clients and details about old jobs, our brain is making a choice that these details do not matter. Although too much forgetfulness can be a cause for concern, the occasional lost detail can be a sign of a perfectly healthy memory system. The researchers found that our brains facilitate decisionmaking by stopping us from focusing too much on minor past details. Instead, the brain promotes generalization, helping us remember the most important gist of a conversation.“One of the things that distinguishes an environment where you're going to want t o remember stuff versus an environment where you want to forget stuff is this question of how consistent the environment is and how likely things are to come back into your life，” Richards said.If you're an analyst who meets with a client weekly, your brain will recognize that this is a client whose name and story you need to remember. If this is someone you may never meet again, your brain will weigh that information accordingly.These findings show us that total recall can be overrated. Our brains are working smarter when they aim to remember the right stories, not every story.Title：Being Forgetful Might Actually Mean Y ou're ____71____【答案】71. Smarter72. equal 73. transmit74. Advantages/Benefits75. way/space/room76. improved/better77. picture78. weighing/comparing79. determined/decided80. likelihood/chance/possibility/probability【解析】本文是一篇最新研究。

高考英语(精讲+精练+精析)专题28 任务型阅读(江苏)习题(含解析)1

专题28任务型阅读（江苏）【2017年高考命题预测】预测一选材新颖，贴近考生生活。

任务型阅读选用的都是考生所熟知的一些话题，2017年高考任务型阅读也一定会选用考生所熟悉并感兴趣的话题，如健康、交友、名胜古迹、校园生活等。

当然，考生在平时训练中也要兼顾一些社会热点问题等。

预测二难度将有所降低。

由2008、2009两年江苏卷的任务型阅读看，其难度较大。

而2010年江苏卷的任务型有所下降。

为了体现高考应具有的效度，预测2014年任务型阅读的难度于2010年相当。

预测三体裁还会以说明文为主兼顾议论文，文章长度稳定。

2008、2009、2010三年的任务型阅读都是说明文和议论文相结合的体裁。

这类体裁的文章结构一般都比较明晰。

平常练习中考生要特别注重对这类体裁的训练，同时也要兼顾其他各种体裁的文章，如议论文、记叙文等。

从文章长度上看，2008年是420多个词，2009年是500多个词，2010年是500多个词。

由此预测，2015年的任务型阅读的词数应该保持在500词左右。

【考点定位】2017考纲解读和近几年考点分布任务型阅读是江苏省在2008年开始采用的一种新的阅读理解考查形式。

词汇要求提高至3000个左右。

两省的任务型阅读的题型结构为一篇300词左右的短文和表格，要求考生对文中的有效信息进行筛选、整合和综合概括，然后准确、有序地完成表格的空缺(根据说明，一空只填一词)。

这不仅要求考生有较好的语篇理解能力，同时还必须具有获取有效信息、把握文章整体结构的能力。

而且在填写过程中，考生还必须具备较扎实的词法和句法知识，因为所填写的单词不仅要准确表达意思，还必须在词性和词形上与上下文的句子结构保持一致或匹配。

根据图表的呈现形式分为：1．组织结构式；2．网络式；3．射线式。

任务型阅读的出现不仅有利于考查学生把握文章的篇章结构、综合处理信息的能力，体现出了新课改增加客观表达题的努力，同时对英语教学和高考复习提出了极高的要求。

江苏高考英语新题型中的任务型阅读试题解析-2019年精选文档

5.善于总结、归纳要点。

三、能力要求此题要求考生在读完一篇短文后，根据文中相关内容，填写表格中相应的工程。

这实际上是对已阅读信息的二次加工。

要求考生归纳概括文中要点，整合零散信息并把加工后系统化的信息以表格的形式有序地表达出来，使零散信息形象化、条理化、明朗化和简单化。

通过阅读表格使读者能够迅速理清文章结构，获取主要信息，抓住段落主题，了解文章大意。

该题属综合能力考查题，强调主观表达能力、语言理解能力和逻辑推断能力。

所选短文一般简洁明了，难度适当，因此，要求考生能够运用根本的语法知识。

1.阅读理解的能力〔1〕对所阅读文章的整体把握。

阅读文章时，首先需要领略文章大意，并通过归纳概括，提炼出全文的主题。

这既是阅读理解的需要，又是做题的需要。

任务型阅读的图表中有时会在标题〔Title〕局部设置试题，但自2021年以来，江苏考卷还没有在标题局部设置过试题。

〔2〕对所阅读文章结构和层次的把握。

把握文章的结构和层次，即了解文章围绕其中心思想以怎样的形式展开〔包括文章的段落可以分成哪几个局部〕，文章各局部的表达分成怎样的层次。

任务型阅读试题的图形往往都是按照文章的结构和层次设置的，因此把握文章结构和层次对做好试题所起的积极作用毋庸多言。

〔3〕对文章局部精读，到达透彻理解。

大局部任务型阅读试题还是细节信息题，对与试题相关的文章的各个局部需要进行精读，运用分析、判断、推理等到达透彻理解，非如此缺乏以选准确所填词汇。

〔4〕对任务型阅读图表的识读能力。

任务型阅读的阅读理解能力，还应包括对试题图表的识读判别，要能够迅速理解命题人的出题角度、图表的结构分布层次、图表中文字的含义等。

2.良好的分析、概括和逻辑推断能力分析、概括和逻辑推断能力主要指对相关信息的处理加工能力。

这既是阅读理解、明白文意的需要，更是完成图表试题的需要。

图表虽然和文章内容是一致的，但它毕竟表达了命题人的某种思维角度，需要对此进行分析；图表中的文字表述和试题还可能涉及文意的延展、概括、总结、展望等，这些内容有可能没有在原文词汇中表达，因此考生需要分析、概括和推断，以选对文外的词汇填空。

河北邯郸市致远中学最新高考英语任务型阅读练习题(附答案)

河北邯郸市致远中学最新高考英语任务型阅读练习题(附答案)一、高中英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读Just as team members today have assigned doing roles, there should also be thinking roles. By knowing how other members of your learn and organization think---and by others knowing how you think—everyone can be more productive. So how should you evaluate how you and your team think? After a lot of trial-and-error, we developed a three-step method that delivers practical and meaningful results.Focus. Do you tend to pay the most attention to ideas, process, action, or relationships? For example, in the morning do you think about the problems you need to solve, the plans you need to make, the actions you need to take, or the people you need to see? This isn't about picking one to the exclusion(排除)of the other. It's about where your focus naturally lands.Orientation(方向). A good way to identify your orientation is thinking about what tends to bother you in meetings. Are you more likely to complain about getting dragged into the weeds or about things being too general and not specific enough? These dimensions are complementary(补充的)to personality, skills, and traditional roles.Combination. By combing these two dimensions you can know about the thinking style at work in whatever context or setting you chose. When you know your thinking style, you know what naturally energizes you, why certain type of problems are challenging or boring, and what you can do to improve in areas that are important to reaching your goals. Once you know your style, it helps to share it with others, and have others share theirs with you. In this way, your thinking style becomes a useful tool---a kind of social currency---for the team. Imaging you put together a team to work on a new initiative(行动). Wouldn't you like to know who is energized by big-picture strategy discussions and who finds them frustrating? Who likes to work on the details of the execution? And who is energized by managing the team dynamics?The landscape of business is changing rapidly, and we have to find new and better ways to connect and communicate. We all want to work better together, the challenge is actually making it happen. Understanding collaboration(合作)through the way of thinking rather than doing is a practical and powerful step forward.【答案】equally；improve/increase；evaluating；thinking；choice；whether；combine；contributes/leads；Conclusion；how【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，正如今天的团队成员分配的角色一样，也应该有思考的角色，两者同样重要。

甘肃省甘谷县第一中学高中英语任务型阅读练习题百度文库

一、高中英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，从短文后的7个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Social PhobiaIt is natural to feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. Most people manage to get through these moments when they need to. ________ It's probably more than shyness. It may build up into a powerful fear. As a result, people feel uncomfortable participating in everyday social activities. This is called social phobia (also called social anxiety).________ It prevents them from chatting with friends in the lunch time, joining an after-school club, or going to a party. Sometimes, they even feel too nervous to ask a question in class or go to a teacher for help. Social phobia not only prevents people from trying new things. It also prevents them from making the normal, everyday mistakes that may help people improve their skills even furtherIt is really sad, isn't it? But the good news is that people with social phobia can learn to manage fear, develop confidence and communicating skills and stop avoiding things that make them nervous. Of course it's not always easy. Dealing with social phobia takes the willingness patience and courage to face fears. ________Therapists (治疗师) can help people create a plan for facing social fears and build the skills and confidence to overcome it. And family or friends are especially important for them. ________They can encourage them to pick a small goal to aim for, remind them to go for it, and be there when they might feel discouraged.Little by little, someone who decides to deal with extreme shyness can learn to be more comfortable. ________ As shyness and fears begin to melt, confidence and positive feelings build. Pretty soon, the person is thinking less about what might feel uncomfortable and more about what might be fun.A. Friends can overcome their fears easily.B. But for someone, the anxiety can be extreme.C. They are not able to make eye contact with classmates.D. Social phobia makes people lonely or disappointed over missed opportunities.E. Each small step forward helps build enough confidence to take the next small step.F. It also takes an action to go forward rather than back away when feeling shy.G. The support from those key people helps them gather the courage to try something new.【答案】 B；D；F；G；E【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何处理社交恐惧的几点建议。

甘肃省甘谷县第一中学高中英语任务型阅读练习题百度文库

一、高中英语任务型阅读1．Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Screen Time: How Much Is Too Much?Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media—from televisions to video games, computers and other devices. ________ Perhaps parents now should ease up on their concerns about screen time, at least for older boys and girls.Until last year, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) suggested that children and teenagers have no more than two hours of screen time a day. It also suggests that parents balance a child's screen time with other activities.________ Christopher Ferguson, who teaches psychology at Stetson University in Florida, notes a lack of evidence supporting reports that too many hours spent playing video games or watching TV is truly harmful.Ferguson seems interested in one idea: the link between video games and violent or risky behavior. When he saw results from a recent British survey on screen time, he wanted to know more. The British study found a small negative effect—about a one percent increase—in aggression and depression among children who had six or more hours of screen time a day. ________ So, Ferguson and his team examined answers from a survey on risky behaviors. The study involved about 6,000 boys and girls in Florida, whose average age was 16.Data from this survey found that American children are also fairly resistant to the negative effects of electronic media. Among those who used screens up to six hours a day, the survey found: a 0.5 percent increase in criminal behavior; a 1.7 percent increase in signs of depression; and a 1.2 percent negative effect on school grades. ________ To further argue his point that screen time is not harmful, Ferguson adds that children should become familiar with screen technology. Electronic devices, he says, are a part of our everyday lives.A. Some negative experiences on social media can and do affect some children.B. However, some experts question claims that too much screen time is harmful.C. He wanted to see if there was a similar effect among young people in the United States.D. So, it is natural that parents should wonder about all the time children spend looking at a screen.E. The researchers found no increase in risky sex or driving behaviors, use of illegal substances or eating disorders.F. The researchers suggested that for those children, technology use might get in the way of taking part in other important activities.【答案】 D；B；C；E【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，许多孩子花很多时间看或玩电子媒体——从电视到电子游戏、电脑和其他设备。

兰州市最新高考英语任务型阅读精选含答案

兰州市最新高考英语任务型阅读精选含答案一、高中英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

They Just Can't Help ItMy theory is that the female brain is mainly built for empathy —the ability to understand other people —and that the male brain is mainly built for building systems. ________ For example, women are more likely to read magazines on fashion and parenting, while men will choose magazines that feature computers and sport.You may think that these preferences are influenced by the way people are taught to behave when they are growing up. However, this is not the case. A new study carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls look longer at a face, and newborn boys look longer at a mobile. ________ It has also been observed that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in other people's feelings. Boys, however, seem to enjoy building toy towers and playing with toys which have clear functions. ________ People whose jobs are in the construction industries are almost male. Math and engineering, which require high levels of systems-thinking, are also male-chosen disciplines. Why do men and women have the difference? Actually women have four times as many brain neurons (神经) that connect the right and left part of their brains. Because of it, women have a better ability to multitask than men. ________ Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time. They will separate themselves from problems and view tasks as independent from one another.Some people may worry that I am suggesting one gender (性别) is better than the other, but this is not the case. My theory says that males and females differ in the kinds of things that they find easy, but that both genders have their strengths and weaknesses. ________ It is not true. The study simply looks at males and females as two groups, and asks what differences exist, and why they are there.A. Generally speaking, there are clear differences.B. Their preference for building systems may change over time.C. You can see the same kind of pattern in the adult workplace.D. They will consider many sources of information at the same time.E. It is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.F. That suggests certain differences between male and female brains are biological.G. Others may think the theory creates a belief of what a particular type of person is like.【答案】 A；F；C；D；G【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，阐述男性与女性差异各有优缺点。

山东省桓台第二中学高考英语任务型阅读习题及答案

一、高中英语任务型阅读1．请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

In an ideal world, we usually get eight hours of sleep every night, and wake up with enough energy before work. But when we're struggling to balance the responsibilities of everyday life, cutting back on sleep seems to be the only solution. Many of us rely on coffee or energy drinks to get us through the day, instead of making sleep a priority. Sadly, as delicious as it can be, caffeine is not the solution. Being tired not only brings down our energy levels, but also makes us less productive and less motivated. There are concrete steps you can take right now to renew your energy.Awareness comes first because you have to understand what's going on before you can do anything to change it. Most of us are too busy to notice how fatigue(疲劳) really affects our bodies and minds. What signs of trouble do you regularly display? The patterns of your signs of trouble can give you clues about the negative effects of your fatigue. In addition, it's wise to start thinking about whoever can feel the effects of your fatigue.Reflecting on the choices you've made can provide clarity, which will help you figure out what needs to be changed. During this reflection, you will be able to understand more about yourself and why you do the things you do. You may decide to forgive yourself for the mistakes you've made. Thinking about the positive aspects of your life will make you feel refreshed and ready to move forward.Conversing with others not only provides support, but also leads to new perspectives and feedback that can help with treatment and what you need to heal. To start with, have an open mind and an open heart. Limit complaining. Complaints may need to be aired in order to relieve pressure, but if they dominate(占上风), anger will win. Tell the truth. You do not need to tell people everything, but you do need to be honest. Listen carefully because it shows respect.The fourth step is about renewal—getting rid of what is bringing you down and making a fresh start. It's helpful to break the process down. It is easier to make small adjustments than big ones. On occasion, the small steps alone can remove fatigue. For instance, you may not need to change your career but change emphasis. If you feel hopelessly dragged down by fatigue, self-care may be the best prescription.listening；Rid；adjustments/changes【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，作者对于如何恢复精力，给出了一些建议和方法。

甘肃省甘谷县第一中学高中英语任务型阅读练习题百度文库

一、高中英语任务型阅读1．阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每空格1词。

A 2014 study found that readers of a short mystery story on a Kindle were significantly worse at remembering the order of events than those who read the same story in paperback.The brain reads by constructing a mental representation of the text based on the placement of the page in the book and the word on the page. The tactile (触觉的) experience of a book aids this process, from the thickness of the pages in your hands as you progress through the story to the placement of a word on the page.Surveys about the use of e-readers suggests that this affects a reader's sense of control. The inability to turn back to previous pages or control the text physically, either through making written notes or bending pages, limits one's sensory experience and thus reduces long-term memory of the text.Before the Internet, the brain read in a linear (线状的) fashion, taking advantage of sensory details to remember where key information was in the book by layout.As we increasingly read on screens, our reading habits have adapted to skim a text rather than really absorb its meaning. A 2006 study found that people read on screens in a "F" pattern, reading the entire top line but then only scanning through the text along the left side of the page. This sort of nonlinear reading reduces comprehension and actually makes it more difficult to focus the next time you sit down with a longer piece of text.Tufts University neuroscientist Maryanne Wolf worries that "the superficial way we read during the day is affecting us when we have to read with more in-depth processing." Individuals are increasingly finding it difficult to sit down and involve themselves deeply in a novel. As a result, some researchers and literature-lovers have started a "slow reading" movement, as a way to counteract their difficulty making it through a book.Slow-reading advocates recommend at least 30 to 45 minutes of daily reading away from the distractions of modern technology. By doing so, the brain can reengage with linear reading. The benefits of making slow reading a regular habit are numerous, reducing stress and improving your ability to concentrate.Reading an old-fashioned novel is also linked to improving sleep. When many of us spend our days in front of screens, it can be hard to signal to our body that it's time to sleep. By reading a paper book about an hour before bed, your brain enters a new zone, distinct from that enacted by reading on an e-reader.miss；easy /easier；stressed /anxious /worried；sleep【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了阅读纸质书籍有助于对书内容的理解，对比了阅读纸质书籍和电子书籍这两种阅读习惯，说明了慢读和阅读纸质书籍的好处。

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011.Similarities2.the convenience3.health and wealth4.the opposite things.5.Analysis6.making themselves disagreeable7.Results8. politeness and respect9. tips/advice/suggestions10. don’t worry needlessly021.Similarities2.the convenience3.health and wealth4.the opposite things.5.Analysis6.making themselves disagreeable7.Results8. politeness and respect9. tips/advice/suggestions10. don’t worry needlessly031. to fish2. safety3. small child’s patience4. kind and size5. Take pictures6. getting hurt7. Cook the fish8. how good9. Conclusion10. interested in041.Great Indian Educator/An Indian Educator2. Personal information3.Illiterate4.Partially crippled5.Married6.The development/history7.to every word8.Achievement9.of eighty-six characters10. Simple and effective/simplicity and effectiveness051. QIRO或First RunningRot2. Height3. Unique function或Special function4. a fall5. Recognizing people6. Expressing feelings7. Learning words8. Ways and steps9. Taking and examining10. Use of lights061.Graying US2.By 20103 .Causes/Reasons4 .Citizens’ living longer5.Effects/Results6 family unit change7. workforce8 .Nuclear family9 .Workers10. In 1989071. rise up/stand up2. teachers3. Family4. fathers5. subjects6. easy7. drive8. walk9. many10. study081. places2. to solve /of solving3. friends4. loud noises5. caused by/resulted from6. to drink(wine/alcohol)7. offering8. museums9. concerts10. shows/exhibitions091.amount2. traditional3. medical/science4. eight5. labor /work6. weather/climate7. 5.48. suggested9 .including10. foods101.aims/purpose2.support3.flat4.soil5.prevent6.spread7.wooden8.insects9.water10.properly/correctly111. National Symbols2. Lion3. The US4. Australia5. Large6. Brave7. Its long life8. Noble looks9. Its long history10. Representing positive values121.Recharging solar battery2. Function3. Semi-conducting silicon4. Thinner5. Flexible6. Advantages7. Clothes8. Furniture9. Countries of researchers10. The Netherlands131. Recharging solar battery2. Function3. Semi-conducting silicon4. Thinner5. Flexible6. Advantages7. Clothes8. Furniture9. Countries of researchers10. The Netherlands 141. Wildlife2. The Giant Panda3. Extinct4. Close to disappearing5. Endangered6. Hunted by poachers7. Hunted for oil8. Poisonous pollution9. Flightless10. Highly prized medicine151. Myths aboutinterviewing2. Myth types3. Only half true4. Silly5. Please the interviewer6. Never interrupt7. Suggested practice8. Please yourself9.To be yourself10. Free to disagree161. World heritage sites2. Maximum-securityprison3. Natural beauty4. Created from nothing5. Symbol of liberty6. Triumph of democracy7. Outstanding railwayengineering8. Wonderful townplanning9. South America10. Europe171. Dangerous creatures2. Not very big3. Contain a poison4 Long tentacles5. Have a sting6. Numbness7. Stop breathing8. Become infected9. Around Australian coast10. Most Caribbean waters181. Ropes2. Snap links3. All the above4. Ice slopes5. Rough rocky land6. Risky slopes7. Not too difficult8. The most difficult9. Required techniques10. Much experience191. Bad eating habits2. Overeating3. Take water away4. Affect the bacteria5. Digestion diseases6. A weaker body7. Suggested advice8. Well planned9. Drink pure water10. Eat when necessary201．tourism2．customs and beauty3．the well-being4．Increasing \ Bringing5．Disadvantages 6．industries 7．Bringing/Causing/Increasing 8．Conditions 9．Airports10．First-class roads211. Cities2. California3. Frank Sinatra4. third largest.5. Los Angeles6. "I Love L.A”7. beautiful8. Tony Bennett9. San Jose10. Z-Z Top221.festival2.Tuesday3.celebrated4.costumes/clothes5.purple6.gifts/presents7.France8.French/Frenchmen9.traditional10.feast/meal231. Time2. Roman times3. 18th century4. rich Romans5. ordinary people6.Beautiful European cities7. towns and countryside 8. Purpose9. part of education10. take the waters241.Time2. Preparation3.new clothes4. dumplings5. give best wishes6. the first day7. New Year greetings8. firecracker andfireworks9. relatives and friends10. lion and dragon251. Five Basic Needs2. Physiological3. Esteem4. Contents5. psychologically6. with and accepted7. to actualize oneself8. Purpose9. our social need10. be respected261. Advice on Breakfast2. Contents3. Effect4. deep fried food5. Too much fat6. Cause cancer7. Drink less soda8. calcium absorption9. Healthy food10. Take some snacks271. Vitamins2. Functions3. sight4. see well5. energy6. smooth7. weak and short8. disease9. milk products10. vitamin C281．Hand—washing2．Many diseases3．When4．preparing food5．using the toilet6．sneezing or coughing7．How8．using soap9．about l0～1510．animals Or objects。

高考英语任务型阅读强化训练28篇-key

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