【配套K12】[学习]九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the une
【配套K12】2018年九年级英语全册Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected
最新K12教育教案试题第七节阅读理解I n 1942,Stephen William Hawking was born in Oxford,England.His parents' house wasn't in Oxford.It was in the north of London.But at that time,people thought Oxford was a safer place to have babies because of the Second World War(第二次世界大战).Stephen's father was a good doctor.His mother didn't work.In 1950,when Hawking was eight years old,his family moved to St.Albans,a town about 20 miles north of London.At eleven,Stephen went to St.Albans School,and then went to Oxfor d University in 1959.There he wanted to study maths,but maths was not available(可得到的)at university.So he studied physics(物理).In 1988,Stephen's greatest work(著作)A Brief History of Time was published(出版).And the people all over the world began to know the greatest physics—Stephen William Hawking.1.Stephen William Hawking was born in________in 1942.A.New York B.LondonC.St.Albans D.Oxford, England2.Stephen's father was________but his mother didn't have a job.A.a good teacher B.not a doctorC.not a teacher D.a good doctor3.Stephen's family moved to________and he went to school when he was________.A.St.Albans,eight years old B.St.Blbans, ten years oldC.Oxford,eight years old D.Oxford,ten years old4.Stephen went to St.Albans School when he was________years old.A.ten B.eleven C.nine D.twelve5.Stephen became a famous person for his book A Brief history of Time________.A.in 1942 B.in 1950 C.in 1959 D.in 1988参考答案【篇章导读】本文介绍了斯蒂芬·威廉·霍金的生平经历。
【配套K12】[学习]2018-2019学年九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.李仕才单元语法聚焦十二过去完成时过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作,它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。
其结构为“助动词had(用于各种人称和数)+过去分词”。
表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语,也可用when, before等引导的从句等。
His mother had already cooked dinner by the time he got home.到他回到家的时候,他妈妈已经做好了晚饭。
When the police officer arrived at the store, the thief had run away.当警察到达商店时,小偷已经逃跑了。
Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.That rich old man ________ (make) a wish before he ________ (die) last month.2.As the Kings got to the airport, the plane ________ (take) off.3.I ________ (be) at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came.4.Tom ________ (say) he ________ (read) the book twice by 2016.5.The Reads ________ (have) lunch before I ________ (get) to their house at 12:30.6.When I ________ (arrive) at the station this morning, he ________ (leave).7.We ________ (learn) about 4,000 English words by the end of last term.8.They ________(plant) six hundred trees before last Wednesday.9.We were surprised at what she ________ already ________(do).10.The old man told us that he ________ (collect) more than 3,000 stamps since he was fifty.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.直到那时他才意识到自己犯了个大错。
【配套K12】[学习]2018-2019学年九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.李仕才[Section B22a2e]Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.The reason that he told me for his absence did not sound ________(可信的).2.A TV show reported the ________ (发现) of special water.3.The show was ________(取消) because of the bad weather.4.He joined the army eight years ago. And he is an ________(军官) now.5.The plane suddenly ________(消失). We didn't know what happened.6.What an ________(令人尴尬的) situation! I really want to leave the room.Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子(每空仅限1个单词)1.Her explanation about her fault sounded ________. Nobody believed her. (believe)2.The scientist will show us his latest ________. (discover)3.The TV play has a perfect ________, and we are happy. (end)4.The soccer match was ________ because of the heavy rain. (cancel)5.The lady told me that all the tickets had already been ________ out. (sell) 6.The government ________ that the danger was over. (announce)7.The girl was so happy that she couldn't help ________. (laugh)8.They have ________ married for ten years. Now they have two children. (be) 9.The teacher wanted to find out who ________ the window. (break)10.By the time I got to the cinema, the movie had already ________. (begin) Ⅲ.同义句转换,每空一词1.They have lived in the countryside for over five months.They have lived in the countryside for ________ ________ five months.2.They got married two years ago.They ________ ________ ________ for two years.3.The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.The box is ________ heavy for me ________ carry.4.They ran to the playground to cheer on the players.They ran to the playground ________ ________ ________ cheer on the players.5.They all wanted to know how they could get the special water.They all wanted to know ________ ________ ________ the special water.Ⅰ.单项选择( )1.On April Fool's Day people like to play jokes________ each other.A.to B.about C.with D.on( )2.2017·黄石My parents ________ to see In the Name of People(《人民的名义》) last weekend.A.picked up B.stayed up C.set up D.took up( )3.2018·滨州Nowadays, ________ farmers leave their hometowns to search for work in the cities.A.million of B.two millionsC.millions of D.two millions of( )4.2018·重庆BMy math teacher lives an active life. She looks as ________ as she was ten years ago.A.young B.youngerC.the youngest D.youngest( )5.2018·南充—What a terrible rainstorm it was last night!—Yes, many old trees and houses ________.A.pull down B.were pulling downC.were pulled down D.pulled downⅡ.2017·盐城完形填空My name is Philippe and my wife's name is Sophie. We're from __1__. Recently we were faced with a __2__ situation while traveling by car in the mountains with our hired driver. Just as we began to doze(打盹), the car made a strange, loud noise and then __3__ working.We tried communicating with the driver but with little__4__, because he couldn't speak French. He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and then he left.We were in a poor area, with__5__houses in sight. We started to hear the cries of wild animals. Sophie was very afraid. We didn't have much food and it was getting __6__ and darker. I began to lose __7__. Should we leave the car? Would our driver ever __8__? Was he a trustworthy man? We were very worried.A couple of hours passed. __9__, the headlights from another car appeared in the dark. A man got out of the car. Finding us cold and hungry, he kindly asked us to__10__ his car.__11__ we left, he put a note on the windshield of the car with his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we met his family. His cousin spoke French and he__12__us tea and local foods. __13__ asked us questions and they were excited to have unexpected guests.Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our__14__. He had kept his word and fixed the car.I will __15__forget the warmth we received on that day because we depended ona complete stranger for help.( )1.A.America B.Germany C.France D.Brazil( )2.A.difficult B.suitable C.pleasant D.hopeful( )3.A.started B.stopped C.continued D.finished( )4.A.suspect B.advice C.magic D.success( )5.A.no B.some C.several D.many( )6.A.colder B.warmer C.heavier D.lighter( )7.A.memory B.way C.confidence D.interest( )8.A.leave B.return C.drive D.wait( )9.A.Suddenly B.Sadly C.Exactly D.Safely( )10.A.get to B.get on C.get off D.get into( )11.A.Whenever B.After C.Before D.Until( )12.A.donated B.offered C.sold D.lent( )13.A.Someone B.No one C.Everyone D.Anyone( )14.A.farmer B.waiter C.doctor D.driver( )15.A.almost B.sometimes C.usually D.neverⅢ.2017·河南阅读理解Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C., is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends' sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving (跳水) into her studies in the evenings.Dawn's hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.“There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up,” the 18yearold said. “But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.”Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn “studied by candlelight” because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill (电费).Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They're proud of her accomplishments (成就) and are attending her high school graduation.( )1.Why didn't Dawn give up her studies?A.To reconnect with her family.B.To thank those who had helped her.C.To get an education to be successful.D.To realize her dream of going to Harvard.( )2.Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?A.Her teachers.B.Her neighbors.C.A Tiger Mom.D.A school bus driver.( )3.What does the underlined word “abandoned” mean in Chinese?A.宠爱 B.抛弃 C.鼓励 D.虐待( )4.Which of the following words best describes Dawn?A.Openminded. B.Goodnatured.C.Strongwilled. D.Warmhearted.( )5.What's the best title for the text?A.Another Harvard girlB.A girl in candlelightC.From homeless to HarvardD.The role of Tiger MomsSection B22a2e课内基础自测Ⅰ.1.believable 2.discovery3.canceled 4.officer5.disappeared 6.embarrassingⅡ.1.unbelievable 2.discovery3.ending 4.canceled5.sold 6.announced7.laughing 8.been9.broke 10.begunⅢ.1.more than2.have been married3.too; to 4.in order to5.how to get课后巩固提升Ⅰ.1.D 2.B 3.C4.A 在as…as结构中,中间用形容词或副词原级。
【配套K12】[学习]2018-2019学年九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.李仕才第一节单项选择(本题共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)( )26.I was nearly late for class yesterday morning, but I only ________ my class.A.made B.made to C.made it to D.made it ( )27.It is ________ good exhibition that I have seen it several times.A.so B.such C.so a D.such a( )28.My sister ________ a teacher two years ago.A.got married to B.got married of C.married to D.married with( )29.________ your sweater.It's cold outside.A.Put on B.Dress C.Wear D.To put on ( )30.Please write down ________ you can in your exercisebooks.A.as much as words B.as much words asC.as many words as D.as many as words( )31.I think I have ________ my key in the car.A.forget B.left C.forgotten D.leave ( )32.By the time he got up, he found his father ________ to work.A.went B.have gone C.gone D.had gone( )33.—What happened ________ Cindy yesterday?—She was hit in a car accident.A.on B.to C.in D.for( )34.When I got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________ for 5 minutes.A.has; left B.had; left C.has; been away D.had; been away( )35.________,he got an “A” in the final exam.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.To lucky( )36.When I got to the shop, the fresh vegetables had ________.A.be sold out B.sold out C.been sold out D.sell out( )37.We felt ________ when we heard the ________ news.A.embarrassed; embarrassed B.embarrassing; embarrassedC.embarrassed; embarrassing D.embarrassing; embarrassing ( )38.He is a very unfriendly man, so few people ________ at his party last Sunday.A.showed up B.showed off C.showed in D.on show ( )39.Tom has lost lots of ________ in the past few months.A.weigh B.weighs C.weight D.weighed()40.My sister ________ the email invitatio n, but she realized she had forgotten to invite John.A.sent out B.sent up C.sent to D.send out( )41.I like to play jokes ________ my classmates.A.on B.into C.in D.to( )42.________ he knows it, he'll not let out the secret.A.As if B.Even though C.So that D.What if( )43.Be sure to keep the classroom ________ after class.A.cleaned B.clean C.to clean D.cleaning( )44.There is a boy ________ soccer on the street.A.played B.to play C.playing D.play( )45.The ________ of Columbus was quite an event in the world.A.discover B.discovery C.discovered D.discoveries 第二节完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)A teacher had been made very angry by some of his boys making a high sound during school hours.At last he was forced to__46__any one who should repeat the wrong act.The next morning,a loud sound was heard in the quiet room.The students were very much surprised,and the teacher at once looked around to __47__the person who had made a high sound.When a boy who was often in bad act,was told he was wrong,he __48__ said hehadn't done it,yet his words were not believed,and he was brought up for punishment.Seeing what was about to take place,Charles,a little boy,got up suddenly from his __49__.“Don't punish John,sir.I made the high sound.I'm very sorry.I didn't mean to whistle.” He held out his hand to be punished.Taking the little boy's __50__,the teacher said,“ Charles,you have done right.I can't punish you after you __51__ so nobly.” Even the youngest child in the school felt __52__ of Charles,for every child could see how bravely he had acted.Charles was truly a brave boy.He had done __53__ he knew to be right.True courage may also be shown by __54__ to do that which we know to be wrong,__55__ bad people may laugh at us.( )46.A.punish B.praise C.fix D.hurt( )47.A.hide B.discover C.pay D.wake( )48.A.actively B.aloud C.strongly D.softly( )49.A.bag B.board C.deskD.seat( )50.A.hair B.arm C.fingerD.hand( )51.A.have given B.have run C.have acted D.have fallen( )52.A.afraid B.proud C.sure D.careful( )53.A.what B.which C.whoD.when( )54.A.refusing B.continuing C.dreaming D.wanting( )55.A.but B.though C.afterD.until第三节阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)AWhen he was small,Hill was a famous bad boy.At the age of 9,his father married his stepmother.At that time they lived poor in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family.His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said,“Dear,I hope you notice in the entire shire this is the worst boy,who has made me have no other way.Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you,or do a bad thing you will never imagine.”To Hill's surprise,his stepmother went up to him with a smile,held up his head and looked at him carefully.She then turned around to tell her husband,“Y ou're wrong.He is not the worst boy in the entire shire,but the cleverest and creative boy.Only he doesn't find a place to show himself.”His stepmother's words warmed his heart,his eyes full of tears.With this,he started building friendship with his stepmother.And this became the drive of his life,making him create 28 successful golden rules,which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.Before his stepmother came,no one praised him smart,and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy.However,his stepmother's words changed his life.When Hill was 14 years old,his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him,“I believe you will become a writer.” Hill accepted his stepmother's gift and expectation,and started writing things to a local newspaper.He understood his stepmother's strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family.Therefore,he would do as well as she expected him to.The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century.Praise will never be unnecessary,especially for children.A sincere (真诚的)praise may be better than 10,000 bad words.( )56.What did people think of Hill before the age of nine?A.Clever. B.Creative. C.Unfriendly.D.Foolish.( )57.Hill started making friends with his stepmother after she ________.A.smiled at him B.looked at him carefullyC.said good words about him D.said bad words about him ( )58.Which of the following is wrong about Hill?A.He accepted his stepmother's typewriter.B.He failed to do as he was expected.C.He started writing to a local newspaper.D.He understood his stepmother.( )59.The writer is most probably an expert of________.A.house building B.dietC.news writing D.education( )60.The passage was written mainly to tell us that ________.A.children should be praisedB.Hill's father married againC.Hill's stepmother was kind to himD.Hill's father was cruel to himB“I just gave birth to 5 babies last weekend.” Isn't that exciting? Oh, you don't believe me? “Okay then,I stole some money from a bank on Saturday night.”Now do you believe me? Actually, I hope you don't.April 1st, or April Fool's Day is the day when we play jokes on people.Do you have it in your country?April Fool's Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe.Before that time, New Year's Day was celebrated on April 1st.If they were teased, they were called fools.Nowadays we play jokes on people on April 1st.For example, someone might put salt in the sugar bottle so another person could put it in his coffee “byaccident”.Or someone might change the time on another person's alarm clock so thatperson would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned.Or maybe a personwould tell a lie to make someone else shocked.After we play the trick, we say “April Fool”. Then the poor person realizedhe was fooled.It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any realharm (伤害) to anyone.Do you have any great jokes to play on anyone today? Try itout.Just don't forget to say “April Fool” when the other person begins lookinga little confused.( )61.Before the sixteenth century, New Year's Day was ________.A.April 1st B.January 1st C.October 1st D.February 1st( )62.Which of the following situations doesn't make you “April Fool”?A.Someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, then you could put it in yourcoffee “by accident”.B.A man might take your bag by mistake, then he could say sorry to you.C.Someone might change the time on your alarm clock, then you would unknowinglywake up earlier or later than planned.D.A person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.( )63.Sometimes people lie to shock someone on ________.A.New Year's Day B.Christmas DayC.April Fool's Day D.Thanksgiving Day( )64.In the 2nd paragraph, the closest meaning of the underlined word “teased”is ________ in English.A.hit B.criticized C.laughed at D.shocked( )65.What should be the right attitude (态度) towards “April Fool”?A.It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harmto anyone.B.It is done for the real fools.C.We needn't say “April Fool” when we play jokes on people on April 1st.D.Don't play jokes on people.CLast Sunday evening,my parents went out for a walk with my sister.But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test.Suddenly,I saw bright light in my neighbor's kitchen.I thought he was cooking,so I went on studying.Soon,there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong.I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor's kitchen.So I shouted “Fire,Fire!” But n o one heard or came out.I ran quickly into my house to call 119,and then I rang my neighbor's doorbell,knocked at the door,but there was no response.I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom.I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window,but the fire was too heavy.Luckily,the firemen came and put out the fire quickly.When my parents came back,they found I was dirty and tired.After my neighbor told them the whole story,they were happy and said I was a brave boy.( )66.The underlined word “response” can be replaced (代替) by ________.A.result B.answer C.question D.key ( )67.Why didn't the writer go out for a walk with his parents?A.Because his parents only liked his sister.B.Because he would have an English class.C.Because he had to study for an English test.D.Because there was a fire on his neighbor's kitchen.( )68.Who put out the fire at last?A.The writer. B.The writer's parents.C.The writer's neighbor. D.The firemen.( )69.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer's neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.B.No one helped the writer's neighbor put out the fire.C.The fire happened last Friday evening.D.The writer's parents were angry when they knew what had happened. ( )70.What's the passage mainly about?A.How to put out a fire. B.My neighbor was a brave man.C.I saved my neighbor from the fire. D.I studied for a test at home.第四节补全短文(本题共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-E选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
配套K12九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpecte
Unit 12第一部分听力技能(共两节,计20分)第一节听力选择(15小题,计15分)根据你所听到的对话,选择正确的答案回答问题。
听下面5段对话,每听完一个对话后,做一个小题。
()1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. B. C.()2. Where does Jane saw Peter?A. B. C.()3. How did the girl go to work?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By car.()4. Who cooked dinner?A. Peter.B. Danny.C. Danny’s mother. ()5. When was it when the girl got up?A. At 7:50.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:10.听第六段对话,做第6-7小题。
()6. Where did the boy go before he called Sally?A. The supermarket.B. The school.C. The fruit store. ()7. What will Say buy?A. Some vegetables.B. Some food.C. Some chocolate.听第七段对话,做第8-9小题。
()8. How often does Maria use her computer?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month. ()9. What does Maria usually use her computer for?A. Listening music.B. Playing games.C. Chatting with herfriends.听第八段对话,做第10-12小题。
()10. What’s wrong with Bob?A. He had a toothacheB. He stayed up last night.C. He wa s ill. ()11. What’s the date today?A. March 30th.B. April 1st.C. April 2nd()12. How is Bob feeling now?A. He wants to sleep.B. He is angry.C. He feels worse.听第九段对话,做第13-15小题。
【配套K12】九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpec
Unit 12 综合能力测试听力部分 (20分)一、听句子,选出与其内容相符的图片。
(5分)1.Peter always takes a shower after getting up.2.Sally invited me to her birthday party at her house on Saturday.3.By the time I got outside,the bus had just left.4.I walk to school every day,but I've never been late for school.5.The teacher got angry when Jay was late for class again.1.__D__ 2.__A__ 3.__E__ 4.__B__ 5.__C__二、听对话,选择正确的答案。
(5分)6.M:Did you get good grades in the math exam?W:No,I didn't.I forgot to do the exercises on the back.When I knew that,the bell rang.(A)6.The girl didn't get good grades in the math exam because she ________.A.didn't finish the exercises B.didn't prepare for itC.fell asleep in the exam7.M:I bought a birthday cake for Ann yesterday.But by the time I got to her home for the party,she had finished her dinner.W:Why?M:Because yesterday was April 1st.(C)7.What day was yesterday?A.Ann's birthday. B.The boy's birthday.C.April Fool's Day.8.M:Where is Mary?I didn't see her at the meeting this morning.W:Oh,she has gone to America.(B)8.Why didn't Mary appear at the meeting this morning?A.Because she had a cold.B.Because she has gone to America.C.Because no one told her about the meeting.9.M:Sorry,I'm late.W:It's 8:45.The movie has been on for 15 minutes.(B)9.The movie started at ________.A.8:15 B.8:30 C.8:4510.M:My friends went to the costume party except me.I caught a cold yesterday.W:I'm sorry to hear that.I hope you're OK now.(C)10.What was the matter with the man yesterday?A.He left his keys at home. B.He forgot the party.C.He was ill.三、听长对话,选择正确的答案。
【配套K12】[学习]2018年九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of th
第六节完形填空Have you ever complained why life is so tiring?Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you?Are your lessons sometimes not successful?Well,friends,cheer up and 1 all the time.If you see the worl d with your warm heart,you'll 2 the whole world smiling to you.On a sunny morning,you plan to have a walk 3 yourself.Just before you go out,it suddenly starts to rain.Maybe you would feel very s ad and start to complain about the weather.But dear friends,why 4 sit down and listen to the free concert that the natu re brings you?And with the timely rain,crops(庄稼)in the fields will grow better and farmers w ill have a good harvest(收成).Everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, 5 life isn't a bed of roses.It's very common to meet difficulties on the way 6 success.In fact,difficulty isn't terrible.The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it.Difficulty is like spring(弹簧).If you are 7 ,it will be strong.Attitude(态度) decides 8 .Wi th an optimistic (乐观的) attitude,life is easy and 9 .So when you meet difficulties,don't give up.Instead,you should face them with a smile.Remember these five rules:Free your heart from hate; Free your mind from worries; Live an easy life; Give more; Expect 10 .1.A.happy B.unhappy C.smile D.cry2.A.look B.look for C.find D.find out3.A.enjoying B.to relax C.relax D.enjoy4.A.don't B.didn't C. haven't D.not5.A.but B.and C.or D.so6.A.of B.to C.about D.for7.A.energetic B.powerful C.confident D.weak8.A.anything B.some thing C.everything D.nothing9.A.please B.pleasure C.pleased D.pleasant10.A.little B.few C.less D.fewer参考答案【篇章导读】本文讲述的是人们对生活的态度。
[K12学习]九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpec
Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.China has a history of more than five years.A.thousands ofB.thousand ofC.thousandD.thousands1.答案 C 设空处前有具体数字,故要用thousand的单数形式。
故答案为C。
2.Tom has decided a part-time job after he graduates from school.A.doB.to doC.didD.doing2.答案 B decide to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,故答案为B。
3.He looked at his grades disbelief.He thought he could pass the exam successfully.But he failed again.A.forB.byC.withD.in3.答案 D in disbelief是固定搭配,故所缺的介词是in。
4.We thought the man was dead, so we were very surprised to know that he was still .A.aloneB.awakeC.asleepD.alive4.答案 D 结合本题中的“我们原本以为那个男人死了”可推断,当我们得知他仍然活着的时候,我们真的很惊讶,故所缺的词是alive。
5.We saw the old woman across the street slowly. We went up to her and helped her cross it.A.walkingB.walkedC.to walkD.walks5.答案 A 根据see sb. doing sth.的固定搭配可知答案为A,该短语意为“看到某人正在做某事”。
[K12学习]九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpec
Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.Section B Period4同步练习一、填空。
1.Do you know where John is? He was going to meet me earlier but he didn’t___________(露面).2.My cousin is only two years old and she can't ____________(穿衣服) by herself.st week,my father was so busy that he ____________(熬夜)several nights.4.I got up and dressed myself quickly when my alarm clock _________(发出响声).5.Can you come to my ___________(化装舞会)tomorrow evening?二、单选。
1.I have refused such a good job.I'm really a(n) ________.A.artist B.farmerC.fool D.actor2.—What's wrong with you,Eric? You look tired.—I ________ to prepare for the final exam last night.A.picked up B.woke upC.put up D.stayed up3.It was such an ________ joke that everyone felt really________ .A.embarrassing,embarrassedB.embarrassed,embarrassingC.embarrassed,embarrassedD.embarrassing,embarrassing4. —It is said that Jay Chou sang his latest song in the concert.—That’s impossible. In fact, he had never _______ by the time the concertended.A. put upB. set upC. fixed upD. shown up5.The man ________,ate breakfast,then drove his car to work.A.passed by B.sold outC.show off D.got dressed三、完形填空。
【配套K12】九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpec
Life is full of the unexpected完成时;当从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时或将来完成时。
By the time he was ten, Tom built a chemistry lab himself. 等到了十岁的时候,汤姆自己建了一个化学实验室。
I’ll be in bed by the time you get home. 你到家时,我已经上床睡觉了。
过去完成时(一):1.概念:过去完成时态表示在过去某一时间以前已经发生了的动作,即发生在“过去的过去”。
2.构成:过去完成时由“助动词had(通用于各种人称和数)+过去分词构成。
3.用法:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。
主要表示过去某时前已发生的动作或情况(也可说是“过去的过去”)。
与by、before等构成的短语连用4.陈述句:主语+助动词had (通用于各种人称和数)+过去分词They在他们到达旅馆之前,他们已经吃早饭了。
从句中arrived at到达在“过去”的时间,而had already had吃早饭的动作发生在到达之前,因此主句的时态为“过去的过去”。
5.否定句:主语+助动词had (通用于各种人称和数)+not+过去分词他说他以前从来没有看过这样美丽的鸟。
6.疑问句助动词had (通用于各种人称和数)+主语+过去分词?到上学期期末为止,你们看了多少部英文片?到十点以前,你们已经到达火车站了吗?注:如果时间状语从句的动作发生在前,则从句用过去完成时,主句用一般过去时。
如:When巧学过去完成时过去完成时态不算难,形式要向完成时态看。
Have变成had不怠慢,断定过去之前是关键。
【提示】过去完成时是一个相对的时态,表示的是“过去的过去”,只有在和过去某时或某动作相比较时才用到它,因此当原句中若找不到一个“过去的时间”作为参照点时,是不能用过去完成时的。
【例句】He got to the railway station and suddenly realized that he had forgotten to bring his ticket.他到了火车站后忽然意识到他竟忘记带车票了。
[配套K12]2018届九年级英语全册《Unit 12 Life is full of the un
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.Section A 3a—3bI .根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。
1.Sally’s uncle is a w .He works in a car factory.2.The moon is now a the trees in the east.3.When he arrived, he found a bright fire was b .4.My flight will reach Taiyuan Wusu International A at 7:40 p.m.5.James lived with his parents t he was twenty-five.6.Eric, is the snake a or dead?II.根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
1.A_______________is a day on which people go to work.2.Soon the rain stopped and it _______________an sunny day.3.Linda, can you _______________the bus stop at 9:00 a.m.?4.It’s rude to _______________at other people. Don’t do like that again.5.Mr. Xiao _______________leave when he heard a knock on the door.6.After hearing Cindy’s words, Jenny shook her head _______________.7.Lucy stood _______________other students until the teacher said they could leave.8.His speech was _______________jokes. People laughed from time to time.9.I invited him for 8 o’clock, but he didn’t _______________until 9:30.10.We need to _______________more information about these night courses.III.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
【配套K12】2018年九年级英语全册Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected
第三节语法填空阅读下面短文,写出括号内单词的正确形式或填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词),将答案写在短文后的答题处。
AWhen I was young,I used to get into trouble with my cl assmates. My head teacher often said it was important 1 (get)along well with others. However,I always thought I could do everything well by 2 (my).At that time,I was not 3 (interest)in my study at all. I really didn't want to go to school any longer. So I often slept in my classes. At last,nearly every teacher did not 4 attention to me. They gave me up.One day,my head teacher asked me to go to her office. To my surprise,she told me my classmates 5 (choose)me to be the new monitor. I felt very happy 6 I had never been a monitor. I really wanted to be a good monitor. First,I made a 7 (decide)to study hard. Even though I tried to work hard at every subject,I could not catch up 8 others. My classmates 9 (help)me. I was moved. In the end,I got better at my study. And I took pride in 10 (have)such good classmates. 1._________ 2. _________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. _________6._________ 7. _________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. _________BLast week the manager of a jewelry shop received a letter from a 1 (strange).As he was very busy 2 his work then,the letter lay on his desk till teatime. He 3 (open)it and 10 pounds dropped onto his desk. With the money was a letter which said:Dear Sir,I'm Peter. In 1935 I got engaged(订婚).But 4 (unlucky),I lost my job. Although I got5 job again six months later,I was very short of money.I came to your shop 6 (buy)a ring. The shop assistant showed some rings to me,but she7 (call)away for a moment,and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came 8 ,I saidI didn't know the size of my girlfriend's finger. So I left the shop without 9 (pay)for the ring.My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been 10 (heavily)in my heart all these years. At that time the ring cost two pounds,so I think that is ten pounds at today's price and I'm sending 10 pounds.Yours truly,A customer 1._________ 2. _________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________6._________ 7. _________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________参考答案A1.to get 解析:It is+adj.+to do sth. 是固定句式,意为“做某事是……的”。
【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2018-2019学年九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.李仕才[Section B1 1a1e]Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空invite, embarrass, fool, costume, happen1.I felt like a ________ when I realized my mistake.2.Jenny wore a nice ________ at the party.3.I ________ to my best friend's birthday party last night.4.Let's go and see what is ________ over there.5.I was very ________ at the party because I wore the wrong clothes.Ⅱ.完形填空It was the __1__ day of school and I planned to travel to my friend's hometown.I hadn't seen him for years and this was a good __2__ to meet him again.I was busy at school so it was rather __3__ when I came back home. It was already10 o'clock at night. Time was running out. After a hurried meal I left. __4__, I found a taxi very soon. __5__ the driver to drive me fast to the station, I relaxed for a while, imagining what my friend looked like now. I was __6__ at the station and was sure that I would be able to __7__ the train. Unfortunately, I fell on the way and lost some time. To my complete __8__, when I reached the platform, I saw that the train had just left! It was the last train so I had to __9__ home.My mother was __10__ to see me back as she had a bad feeling about my trip. But I was unhappy. I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a __11__ sleep. The next morning I was very __12__. As I was having breakfast the __13__ arrived. I read over the pages and was shocked to __14__ that the train I missed had had an accident. How __15__ I was that I missed the train!( )st B.firstC.sad D.busy( )2.A.sign B.chanceC.sense D.dream( )3.A.strange B.coldC.late D.quiet( )4.A.Finally B.SuddenlyC.Strangely D.Luckily( )5.A.Asking B.HelpingC.Having D.Making( )6.A.soon B.late C.early D.slow( )7.A.stop B.see C.catch D.miss( )8.A.satisfaction B.hopeC.surprise D.joy( )9.A.call B.leaveC.reach D.return( )10.A.glad B.afraidC.sad D.nervous( )11.A.deep B.badC.great D.heavy( )12.A.tired B.happyC.afraid D.lucky( )13.A.newspaper B.ticketC.milk D.train( )14.A.find B.hearC.feel D.remember( )15.A.hopeful B.thankfulC.careful D.painfulⅢ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2018-2019学年九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.李仕才[Section A2 3a4c]Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.The plane was flying a________ the clouds.2.The sun goes down in the w________.3.My friend will arrive at the a________ at four this afternoon and I'll pick her up in my car.4.The little girl is lucky to be a________ after the earthquake.5.I often go to the m________ with my mother to buy vegetables and fruit on weekends.6.They waited at the factory gate t________ the heavy rain stopped.7.I think I'll be an office w________ in about ten years.8.The house had already been b________ down when the firemen arrived.9.By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already s________ up.10.As I was waiting in l________ with others in the restaurant, I heard a loud noise.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.我正要上去,这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。
I________ ________ to go up ________ I decided to get a coffee first.2.那个小女孩怀疑地凝视着那份精美的礼物。
[配套K12]2018年九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the un
第五节七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入短文1~5小题的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A1 Do you want to become a writer,singer or just become a rich person?A recent survey shows that in modern society,most people pick up practical goals,such as“earning money to buy a house and a car”,“to improve one's life quality”,“finding a good job”.Wang You worked in a small firm in Nanjing. 2 However,he felt the work was not exciting at all and the life was boring. 3 When he arrived in Beijing,he set his new goal as findinga good job.4 This fact shows th at the society is making progress and people's life goals have become more practical.One researcher says,“Everybody has his/her own life go al,which will be surely different from people to people.5 If one doesn't have a diploma,studying hard to get a diploma will become his life goal; and if one doesn't have love,his life goal will be to look for it.But if one has no life goal,he wi ll idle away(虚度)his lifetime.”1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________BLife i s filled with regrets(遗憾). 1 When we look back,we always wish that we had ma de better choices.Then what can we do to avoid future regrets.Make better plans.When you start to make a plan before doing it.The earlier,the better. 2 You'll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do.3You can go around more often.More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active.You also need to be kind.“Thank you” can bring a smile to someone's face.Learn to say “sorry” and don't be angry with oth ers.Find the right friend.A friend may make your life and can break your life as well. 4 Good friends will always better your ideas.Never fear failure.(永不害怕失败)Everybody fails.E ven the greatest person failed.We should not fear failure,because failure is not the end of the road. 5Life is good.We don't have house to live in our past,but we do hope that we can plan better,liv e better and work better when we have the chance to do so.1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________参考答案A【篇章导读】生活目标是很重要的。
【配套K12】九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpec
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpectedSection A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:1) 学习掌握下列词汇:cream, workday, pie, show up, bean, market, by the end of, 2)进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。
3)巩固过去完成时的用法2. 情感态度价值观目标:1)能运用所掌握的语法,句型和词汇进行交流。
2)能比较流利地讲述自己曾经有的特别的经历。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。
2) 总结过去完成时的不同句型。
3)总结过去完成时的用法。
2. 教学难点:过去完成时的用法三、教学过程Ⅰ. Revision1. Have a dictation of the new words learned in the last class.2. Review some main phrases we learned in the last class. Check the homework. 把下列短语翻译成英语1. 即将2. 倒杯咖啡3. 排队等候4. 起床5. 出去6. 迟到7. 到时候 8. 闹铃响9. 开始做某事 10. 搭便车3. Revision过去完成时的构成:had+动词的过去分词II. Lead-inT: What happened to you on a bad morning?Ss…引导学生用过去完成时回答。
III. Grammar Focus.1. 过去完成时讲解。
2. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。
1)当我到达学校的时候,我才意识到我把书包忘在家里了。
When I got to school, I realized I ______ ______ my backpack at home.2)到我返回学校的时候,铃声已经响过了。
【配套K12】[学习]2018-2019学年九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.李仕才[Section B2 2a2e]Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.Yesterday evening a TV show reported the ________ (发现) of special water.2.________ (女士) and gentlemen, let me introduce myself to you.3.The old man asked those________ (军官) how to get to the supermarket.4.The TV star's show was ________ (取消) because of the terrible trick on his girlfriend.5.They haven't formally ________ (宣布) their new ideas yet.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.April Fool's Day is a ________(celebrate) that takes place in many countries around the world.2.Some fish begin to ________(appear) because of the water pollution.3.The most ________(embarrass) thing for me is to make speeches in public.4.The boy is so young that he can't get ________(dress).5.I know it sounds ________(believe) but I never wanted to cheat.6.Every time she went to see that movie, she ended up ________(cry) her eyes out.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.在愚人节你弟弟发生了什么事?What ________ ________ your brother on ________ ________ Day?2.演出的入场券一个小时前就卖光了。
【配套K12】[学习]河北省衡水市武邑县九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full o
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected学校:姓名:班考号:long in hospital.A. she is stayingB.she had stayed C.did she stay D. she stay2.I saw Li Lei yesterday.We hadn’t seen each other I left Beijing.A. afterB. beforeC.since D. until3. All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB.sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD.have sold out;sell4. It is good for you to read .A. so many books as you canB.as many books as you canC. so much book as you couldD.as much book as you could5. —Why didn’t you at the party?—Because my little sister was ill.I had to look after her.A. show upB. wake upC.give up D. stay up6. His daughter is going to be married an engineer.A. withB. forC.to D. /7. Don’t play a on Jack. He is such a shy boy.A. foolB. jokeC.game D. lie8. I will try the same mistake in my homework again.A. to not makeB.not making C. not to make D. not make9.Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. would happenB.had happened C. happened D. was happened10.I bought China Daily from a street corner machine this morning.A. a page ofB.a piece of C. a copy of D.a book of11. My parents for twenty years by the time I was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had been marriedD.had got married12. —What did Mr. Zhang say?—He the results of the game.A. developedB. dividedC. announcedD. created13. At the New Year’s party, all of the students .A. hurried upB. handed upC. set upD. showed up14. the end of last term we had learned five English songs.A. AtB. ByC.In D. To15. —Did you get there on time yesterday?—No. I the first train yesterday. So I had to take the next one.A. forgotB. missedC.mistook D. got16. The plane is flying the clouds.A. onB. overC.at D. above17. It’s too cold outside today. You’d better your jacket.A. put onB. put upC.take off D. take after18. Some students had todoing homework, because they should hand in the homework the next day.A. stay upB. show upC.go up D. cut up19. The little boy me a few minutes before his mother showed up.A. stares atB.has stared at C. looks at D. had stared at20. —You don't look happy. What's the matter?—The talk made me very just now.A. embarrassed; embarrassedB.embarrassed; embarrassingC. embarrassing; embarrassingD.二、完形填空in the hall, seeming very calm.She thought she 1 ready for the English speech.She2 very hard at her speech during the last two weeks. She had me morized her words of the speech very well 3she arrived at the hall. She had even stayed up the whole night4 the speech by herself at home. However, as the English speech was about to begin, she became very5 .She realized that she had forgotten6 her notecards already. She seemed7 .She didn't know8 she could do well in the speech. Luckily she had practiced9 well that she didn't use her notecards at all. Jasmine performed ve ry well in the speech and gave an amazing speech.And she ended up三、阅读理解Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happe ns in a small town Hanoi on the last Wednesday of August every year . During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the mos t exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of a week-long celebration. You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stori es goes that during the 1940’s,some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Buno l seems to have a different story. Before the tomato fight, there ar e parades (游行), musical bands, street parties and so on.On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and do ors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square toge ther. Then large trucks (卡车)full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a gre at town band starts to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fig ht back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the stree ts are in the sea of red tomato juice.Everyone should obey a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂)the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then se ts off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun!31. The most exciting activity of the festival is .A.paradesB.street partiesC.the tomato fightD.the musical band show32.The stories about how the festival began are according to the passage.A.very clearB.rather sadC.very famousD.quite different33. On the fight day, .A.people fight for the whole dayB.people can throw everythingC.shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fightD.lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight34. People get tomatoes from according to the passage.A.a truckB.a shopC.their homesD.a garden35. The best title of the passage can be .A.Travel in SpainB.The Tomato Festival in SpainC.The History of SpainD.Rules of the Tomato FestivalApril Fo ol’s Day should be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool. However, the April Fool’s Day of 1989 was quite different for my mom and me.That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had dro pped down from a bar(横木)many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that da y the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare(噩梦). I broke my arm.Jimmy’s dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was go ing on. When he saw the problem, he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to the hospital. As that day was April Fool’s Day,Morn was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke. Mom was fin ally convinced by Jimmy’s mom. When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so bad-she originally thought this was just a big prank(恶作剧).I guess one could compare this to the story of “The Boy Who Cried Wolf”.Since I had pulled pranks before, it is no wonder that my mom didn’t believe it. I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.36. What happened to the writer on the April Fool’s Day of 1989?A.He dreamed a terrible dream.B.He was hurt by Jimmy.C.He had an accident.D.He fooled his mom with his friend.37. Why did Jimmy’s dad phone the writer’s mom?A.Because he wanted to play a joke on her.B.Because he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money.C.Because he wanted to see how deeply she loved her son.D.Because he wanted to inform her of the accident.38. What does the underlined sentence “Mom was not buying it”mean?A.She didn’t believe what Jimmy’s dad said.B.She would not like to pay the money.C.She had no preparation for the bad news.D.She thought her son deserved(应受) it.39. Why did the writer mention the story of“The Boy Who Cried Wolf”?A.Because he thought it was his mom’s fault.B.Because he had a lesson like that.C.Because he was proud of his story.D.Because he felt he was luckier than that boy.40. From the passage we can infer that .A.the writer’s mom didn’t care much about himB.the writer was a dishonest personC.the writer won’t pull pranks as beforeD.the writer will lose interest in games41. Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?A.SamB.DavidC.MaryD.Charles.42. You need to pay if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now.A.$ 59.60B.$ 49.60C.$ 39.60D.$ 29.6043. On what day can we see Titanic3D in the Showtime Cinema?A.Every day.B.Friday and Saturday.C.Saturday and Sunday.D.Thursday and Sunday.44. If you want to rent a house, you can call .A.385-0926B.591-3127C.332-5147D.592-514745. Those ads above are most probably from a .A.mapB.dictionaryC.newspaper四、词汇运用Brian was not good at public speaking.One day,he 1. (invi te) to make a speech at a church.His 2. (young) sister,Ann kn ew he was nervous and tried to calm him down.“Don’t worry.Everything3. (be) fine.”When the day came,Brian’s car had an accidenton the way to the church.Luckily,he was not badly hurt and 4.(arrive) at the church on time.It was his turn.By the time he st ood up,his coat 5. (become) tangled with his chair.After a few minutes,he finally began his speech.But he was so nervous that he d ropped his book.Many people thought he would run,but he 6. (go ) on.Suddenly,people saw something unusual 7. (run) down from h is nose,blood!He stopped 8. (speak) when he saw the blood.But he still tried 9. (finish) his speech.Then Ann handed him her handkerchief and gave him a smile.In the end,Brian finished his talk with more confidence.He said that he 10. (never succeed) like that before.Now Brian is nota shy boy any more.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出单词,补全句子。
配套K12九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpecte
Unit 12 随堂小测试 4Ⅰ. 根据句意及括号内所给词的提示填空。
1. This book is full of ________(believe), interesting characters.2. A large black cloud covered the moon. It ________(appear) behind the cloud.3. He was ________(luck) enough to lose his keys this morning.4. I forgot to tell you that I ________(not read) this novel before.5. Before they got to the field, the football match ________(start).6. By the time we got to the cinema, the film ________(be) on for half an hour. Ⅱ. 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
It all happened yesterday. My father and I went to a hotel by taxi. The driver told us many things about Beijing. I was (1)________ about being in Beijing. But when we got to the hotel, I couldn’t find my bag. Then I (2)________ I h ad left it in the taxi. I ran back to the taxi, but it had (3)________. In the afternoon, my father and I took a bus to the police station. A policeman showed us three bags, but none of them was (4)________. I felt sad. Just at that moment, another policeman came with some good news. He told us that a driver had just brought another bag to the police station. It was my bag! I was very happy (5)________ the driver again. He said he hoped that we would have a good time in Beijing.参考答案:Ⅰ. 1. believable 2. disappeared 3. unlucky4. hadn’t read5. had started6. had been Ⅱ. 1. excited 2. remembered 3. gone 4. mine5. to see。
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Unit 12 词汇篇_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________第十二单元重点单词和句型词语解析:1.unexpected用作形容词,意为“出乎意料的;始料不及的”。
是由形容词expected(意料的)加前缀构成。
2.oversleepoversleep是动词,意为“睡过头;睡得太久”,是合成词,由over(超过)+sleep (睡觉)构成,其过去式和过去分词都是overslept。
3.by the time(1)by the time意为“不迟于;在……之前”,相当于not later than (a time) 或before,可用于一般将来时或者过去完成时。
(2) by the time意为“到……时为止;到……时”,注重时间的截止。
4.What happened?发生了什么事?happen指偶然的、没有预料的“发生”,其结果往往给人带来不幸或麻烦。
【拓展】(1) happen to sb./sth.指某人或某物发生什么事。
(2)happen to do sth.表示“碰巧做某事”。
(3)It happened that…意为“碰巧……”。
5.give sb.a lift该短语意为“捎某人一程”,书面语。
与give sb.a ri de意思相同,只不过该短语常用于口语中。
6.discoverydiscovery用作名词,意为“发现;发觉”。
其动词形式为discover,意为“发现”。
7.marrymarry作及物动词,意为“嫁、娶;与……结婚”。
其常用法有:(1)marry sb.意为“和某人结婚;嫁给某人”。
(2)marry…to…意为“将……嫁给……”。
【拓展】get married 结婚; be/get married to 和……结婚【注意】marry和get married都是终止性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,如果表示结婚一段时间,应该用be married。
8.cancelcancel用作动词,意为“取消;终止”。
其过去式和过去分词可以是canceled,也可以是cancelled。
9.believablebelievable作形容词,意为“可相信的;可信任的”。
其动词形式为believe,意为“相信”;其反义词为unbelievable意为“难以置信的”。
10.disappeardisappear用作动词,意为“消失;不见”。
其反义词为appear,意为“出现”。
11.Many April Fool’s jokes may end up being not very funny.许多愚人节玩笑的结局并非十分好玩。
end up意为“结束;以……告终”,后接介词或动名词。
12.fool(1)作名词,意为“白痴;傻瓜”。
(2)作动词,意为“欺骗;愚弄”。
【拓展】其形容词形式为foolish,意为“傻的;愚蠢的”。
13.invite的用法invite作及物动词,其用法主要有:(1)invite sb.t o sth.意为“邀请某人去……”。
(2)invite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。
(3)invite sb.to some place意为“邀请某人去某地”。
【拓展】invitationn.邀请14.辨析embarrassing与embarrassed(1)embarrassing意为“使人尴尬的;令人为难的”,主语一般指物。
(2)embarrassed意为“窘迫的;害羞的”,主语一般是人。
15.get dressedget dressed意为“穿衣”,由get+dressed这一过去分词构成,类似的用法还有:get lost“迷路”;get caught in the rain“困在雨中”等。
【拓展】get dressed in+颜色/衣服;dress sb.意为“给某人穿衣服”。
16.costume party该短语意为“化装舞会”17.be about to do sth.be about to do sth.是一种表示将来的结构,这种结构表现为“眼前的;眼下的”将来,即很快、马上就要发生,不能与时间状语连用。
【链接】be going to do sth.也是将来时的一种结构,但其表示“即将;打算”做什么,其后可以与时间状语连用。
18.We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟,无法相信。
(1)stare表示“(目不转睛地)盯着瞧;凝视”的意思,是不及物动词,当接宾语时需要用介词at 来引入所注视的内容。
(2)介词短语in disbelief用来表示人们持有怀疑、疑虑的态度,常与stare at sb.,shake one’s head等搭配使用。
(3)on,over,above的辨析三个词都表示“在……上”的意思。
其区别是:①on表示“在……上面”,物体与物体之间互相接触。
②over强调垂直的正上方。
③above表示“在……上方”,只表示在某物上的高低位置,且互不接触。
19.till既可以用作连词,又可以用作介词,表示“到;直到”谓语动作或状态延续的时间终点。
因为,肯定句中的谓语必须是延续性动词。
若主句是瞬间动词,则主句的动词要用否定形式,或含有否定意义的词,意为“直到……才……”。
重点句式1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.当我起床时,我哥哥已经进了浴室了。
2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already gone. 当我出来时,公汽已经走了。
3. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.当我到达学校时,我才意识到我把背包忘在家里了。
4. By the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already.当我走进教室时,老师已经开始讲课了。
5. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already showed up.当我到达晚会时,其他的每个人都已经到了。
6. When he put the noodles into the bowl, he realized he had forgotten to add the green beans.当他把面条放进碗里时,他意识到他忘了添加绿豆荚了。
7. Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he had gone into the building.在她得到一个向他告别的机会之前,他已经进入楼房了。
1.It was such an _______joke that everyone felt really .A. embarrassing; embarrassedB. embarrassed; embarrassingC. embarrassed; embarrassedD. embarrassing; embarrassing2.Emily’s new books are very popular.They were _______in an hour.A.sold outB.showed upC.put offD.took out3.—Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?—Yes,but it has been _______because of the rain.A.refusedB.controlledC.cancelledD.served4.—Look!What is over there?—It may be a plane flying_______the sky.A.atB.overC.aboveD.in5.My aunt always hopes to _______a doctor.A.marryB.marry toC.be marriedD.get married 解析:1.B. Embarrassed尴尬地; embarrassing令人尴尬的2.A.sell out 卖光,show up 炫耀,put off推迟 took out取出3.C.cancell 取消,refuse拒绝,control控制,serve服务4.D.辨别介词 in,in the sky5.A.marry sb/get married to sb 嫁娶sb基础演练I.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I felt like a _______when I realized my mistake.2.Mary wears a beautiful _______at the party.st Sunday my friend _______me to her birthday party.4.Let’s go and see what is _______over there.5.I was very _______at the party because I wore the wrong clothes.II.根据汉语提示完成英语句子,每空一词。
1.I left for the train station when my alarm clock_______ _______ (发出响声).2..Don’t _______ _______ (熬夜) too late, or you will feel t ired in class.3.Mike didn’t _______ _______ (露面) until 2:00 in the afternoon.4..The _______ _______ (化装舞会) was exciting. Everyone had a lot of fun.5.After Jack _______ _______ (穿上衣服),he went out with a camera.III.词汇运用。