19_20学年新教材高中英语unit6atonewithnaturesectionⅠstarting
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnaturePeriodⅠStartingout
Period ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideas课前自学导引龙脊梯田想象一下,裹在银色水中的群山,在春天的阳光下闪闪发光。
夏天,随着水稻的生长,群山变得翠绿。
在秋天,这些山是金色的;在冬天,它们被白霜覆盖。
这些是龙脊梯田的颜色。
这些梯田是当地壮族和瑶族人建造的,广西是他们的家乡。
从元代开始,梯田的修建历经数百年,直到清初才完成。
放眼望去,这些梯田覆盖着高山,通常从山脚下一直延伸到山顶。
那么,为什么这些人要费那么大的力气把整座山变成梯田呢?首先,该地区很少有大片的平坦的土地。
因此,建造梯田意味着他们可以增加种植水稻的面积。
其次,虽然这个地区雨水充足,但山陡、土浅。
平坦的梯田吸收雨水,防止土壤被冲走。
但也许最重要的,是人们与自然和谐相处的方式来建造梯田、种植水稻。
梯田设计巧妙,数百条水道相互连通。
在雨季,雨水正是沿着这些水道从山上流下进入梯田。
太阳把水加热,把它变成蒸汽。
这就形成了云,雨从云中又一次落在了山上的梯田上。
这些梯田也为鸟类和鱼类提供了一个完美的环境,其中一些鱼类和鸟类以危害水稻作物的昆虫为食。
虽然现代技术可以帮助生产更多的作物,但这些梯田对看重传统的当地人来说仍然意义重大。
这种知识是通过家庭传承下来的,这意味着新一代继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。
今天,龙脊梯田吸引了成千上万的游客前来观赏这个由人与自然共同创造的伟大奇迹。
课堂合作探究1 harmony n. 融洽,和谐,一致(P63)归纳拓展(1)in harmony with 与……协调一致out of harmony with与……不协调一致(2)harmonious adj. 调和的,和谐的,均衡的survive is to live in harmony with nature.人类生活被认为是自然的一部分,严格说来,我们生存的唯一方式就是与自然和谐相处。
②The music is out of harmony with her songs.曲调和她(所唱)的歌不和谐。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语unit6atonewithnaturepartⅢdevelopingideas课件外研版必修第一册
1.replace vt.以……替换,更换;放回原处 ·In sentence (a), can we replace “in which” with “where” without changing the meaning? (教材P65)在句(a)中,在不改变句意的情况下,我们能用“in which”代替“where”吗? ►写出下列句中replace的含义 ①Do you think it is possible that robots will replace the workers in the factories in the future?_____替__换_____ ②You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave.__放__回__原__处____
(1)if引导条件状语从句;that引导宾语从句作see的宾语。 (2)first published in 1911为过去分词短语作后置定语。 (3)that引导宾语从句,作say的宾语,that在从句中不作成分;另外“with+宾语+现 在分词短语”构成的with的复合结构。 (4)which引导宾语从句,作see的宾语。 (5)while“而,然而”引导并列句,表示对比;后句含有“主语+be+形容词+不定 式”结构,其中不定式作状语。 (6)此处为现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰people。
►单句语法填空/句型转换 ③It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced ___w__it_h_/b_y____
a modern hotel or not. ④John is ill and I want to know who is going to replace him. →John is ill and I want to know who is going to __t_a_k_e___ ___t_h_e___ __p_l_ac_e___ ___o_f____ him/___ta_k_e___ ___h_i_s___ __p_l_a_c_e__.
2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 6 At one with nature Sec
Section ⅢUsing language & Developing ideasⅠ.核心单词1.barrier n. 障碍物2.structure n. 结构,构造3.organism n. 生物,有机体4.underwater adj. 水下的5.basin n. 脸盆,盆地6.grand adj. 宏伟的,壮观的7.valley n. 山谷,谷8.platform n. 高台,平台9.waterfall n. 瀑布10.channel n. 海峡11.desert n. 沙漠,荒原12.publish v. 出版13.expert n. 专家adj. 专家的14.rent v. 租用Ⅱ.拓展单词1.located adj.位于……的→locate v.把……设置在→location n.位置2.gardener n.园丁→garden n.花园,菜园→gardening n.园艺3.beauty n.美;美人→beautify v.美化→beautiful adj.美丽的→beautifully ad v.美妙地4.limited adj.有限的→limit v.限制→limitless adj.无限的5.improve v.改进,提升→improvement n.改善Ⅲ.重点短语1.spend_some_time_(in)_doing_sth. 花费时间做2.nothing_better_than... 没有比……更好的了3.lead_sb._to_doing 导致某人做……4.as_well_as 也,还5.be_good_for 对……好6.reflect_on 反思Ⅳ.重点句型1.Located_in_the_Coral_Sea,_the Great Barrier Reef is the biggest structure made by living organisms.大堡礁坐落在珊瑚海,是由生物体组成的最大的结构。
19-20学年新教材高中英语unit6atonewithnaturesectionⅠstarting
Unit 6 At one with nature
Situated in the northwest plateau,Lijiang (the Beautiful River) got its name from its position at the middle reaches of the beautiful Jinsha River.Scattered(分散) on an area of 7,648 square kilometers,the population is made up of the Naxi,Bai, Lisu,Pumi,Yi,Miao minority groups. Affected by the plateau wind from South Asia,Lijiang has two distinctive(有特色的) seasons,the dry and the wet. The temperature range of the four
3.Para. 3
to maintain the terraces today. C.The design of the terraces is environmental
4.Para. 4
friendly. D.The reason why local people turn entire
5.Para. 5
Dali, a historically and culturally famous city of China, is famous for her historical interest. During the Tang and Song Dynasties,it was the capital of Nanzhao and Dali Kingdoms, the political,economic and cultural centre of Yunnan,an important gateway(门户) of cultural exchange and trading with south-eastern Asian countries,and an important pass of the ancient “Silk Route of the South”.
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnaturePeriodⅣWriting课件外研版必修第一册
Bears like to eat a wide variety of things, both meat and vegetable. Without human assistance, bears live nicely on roots, twigs, leaves of trees, insects and small animals. With people around, the bears' tastes quickly expand to include sandwiches, hot dogs, hamburgers, and anything else they can tempt humans into giving up.
Bamboo is widely used as food for panda bears. It is also used for flooring and window covers. However, for building, bamboo is not used much outside its native growing area. This is mostly because of its round shape. But there are other reasons too. People think that bamboo is a low-quality building material.
答案
总评 范文按照文章要点出现的先后顺序进行了很好地整理和写作,恰 当运用同义词转换使文章高级感更强。
[亮点呈现] (1)文中首句Though bamboo has been used widely, it is seldom applied in construction, which a professor and his students want to change by researching bamboo's strength.使用了though引导的让步状语从句及which引导的非限制性 定语从句,展现了作者高超的语言表达能力和总结能力。 (2)文中使用Firstly, Besides, However引出要点,使文章更有条理性。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnatureSectionⅡIntegratingskills
Section Ⅱ Integrating skills & Developing ideasⅠ品句填词1.Located(坐落于) in the north of the North China Plain, Beijing has four distinct seasons. It is hot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter.2.After many years of hard work, he overcame the language barrier(障碍).3.Can you explain the structure(结构) of the sentence to me?I’m confused.4.(北京卷)With new technology,pictures of underwater valleys(山谷) can be taken in color.5.The grand(壮丽的) sight of Mount Huangshan is beyond description.6.(天津卷)Life is like an ocean(海洋):Only the strongwilled can reach the other shore.7.It is/has been 3 years since I published(出版)my first book.8.You’ll also get expert(专家的) advice on keeping your hair in good condition.9.He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty(美) of his character was seen at its best when he worked with others.10.His English improved(提高) rapidly because of his connection with British people.Ⅱ完成句子1.我们想知道这药对人们的健康是否有影响。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnatureSectionⅢ课件外研版必修第一册
许多英国人喜欢在花园除草来度过周末,还有 一些人仅仅满足于坐在树荫下欣赏他们的周围 世界的美。
句式 nothing better than是否定词与比较级连用,表 解构 示最高级,意为“没有什么比……更好的”。
20 年后,让你觉得更失望的不是你做过的事情,而是你没有 做过的事情。所以,解开帆索,从安全的港湾里扬帆出行吧。乘 着信风,去探索,去梦想,去发现!
Ⅰ.单词认读关(先填后背)
1.sunflower n. 向日葵
2.expert adj.
内行的,专家的
3. rent vt.
租用,租借
4. rooftop n.
句式 解构
as well as 连接并列成分。
佳句 背诵
Electric energy can be changed into light energy as well as into sound energy.电能既可以 被转变成声能,又可以被转变成光能。
Ⅳ.长句分析关 1.Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green
2.What is the similarity between gardening and body building exercise? They are both good for health in physical and psychological.
3.Do you like gardening? Why? I like gardening.When I spend my free time gardening, my heart is calm and I am relaxed.
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnaturePartⅢDevelopingideas教案外研版必修第一册
Part ⅢDeveloping ideasA Love of Gardening“(1)If you look the right way, you can see that the whole world is a garden.” These words come from the author of the book The Secret Garden, (2)first published in 1911.At that time, only the very rich in Britain had gardens.Very soon after this, homes with gardens began to be built.d.This__is__what__started__the__British__love__of__gardening!Today, millions of Brits like to say (3)that they have “ green fingers”,with around half the population spending their free time gardening.c.For__many__people__in__the__UK,their__garden__is__their__own__private__world. Each spring, children plant sunflowers and wait to see (4)which one is the tallest.Expert gardeners know just the right corner for roses, and others spend hours trying to grow perfect vegetables to enter into competitions.And (5)while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.b.But__in__cities,limited__space__has__led__to__people__looking__for__new__solutions. Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on which to grow things.Today, there are over 4,000 people in London (6)waiting for such pieces of land.One recent idea has been to turn rooftops and walls into private gardens.These gardens have helped make the cities greener and improve air quality.a.As__well__as__being__good__for__the__environment,__gardening__is__also__good __for__the__soul.What other free-time activity allows you to be at one with nature and create more beautiful living things? And if you’re in any doubt about this, take a moment to reflect on this line from The Secret Garden:“Where you tend a rose...A thistle cannot grow.”(1)if引导条件状语从句;that引导宾语从句作see的宾语。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnaturePartⅢDevelopingideas教案外研版必修第一册20191025525
Part ⅢDeveloping ideasA Love of Gardening“(1)If you look the right way, you can see that the whole world is a garden.” These words come from the author of the book The Secret Garden, (2)first published in 1911.At that time, only the very rich in Britain had gardens.Very soon after this, homes with gardens began to be built.d.This__is__what__started__the__British__love__of__gardening!Today, millions of Brits like to say (3)that they have “ green fingers”,with around half the population spending their free time gardening.c.For__many__people__in__the__UK,their__garden__is__their__own__private__world. Each spring, children plant sunflowers and wait to see (4)which one is the tallest.Expert gardeners know just the right corner for roses, and others spend hours trying to grow perfect vegetables to enter into competitions.And (5)while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.b.But__in__cities,limited__space__has__led__to__people__looking__for__new__solutions. Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on which to grow things.Today, there are over 4,000 people in London (6)waiting for such pieces of land.One recent idea has been to turn rooftops and walls into private gardens.These gardens have helped make the cities greener and improve air quality.a.As__well__as__being__good__for__the__environment,__gardening__is__also__good __for__the__soul.What other free-time activity allows you to be at one with nature and create more beautiful living things? And if you’re in any doubt about this, take a moment to reflect on this line from The Secret Garden:“Where you tend a rose...A thistle cannot grow.”(1)if引导条件状语从句;that引导宾语从句作see的宾语。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnaturePartⅠStartingout
导读:布鲁诺·马尔斯(Bruno Mars)是个有着独特嗓音的创作型歌手,他的歌曲风格 多变,在流行、非主流嘻哈、灵魂、摇滚和节奏布鲁斯等领域都有所发展。这首 Just the Way You Are《坚持做自己》于2010年9月发行,在美国公告牌百强单曲榜上 榜9周后终于不负众望夺得了冠军。
Just the Way You Are Oh her eyes,her eyes Make the stars look like they’re not shining Her hair,her hair falls perfectly without her trying She’s so ①___b_e_a_u_ti_fu_l___ And I tell her every day Yeah I know I know When I compliment her She won’t ②____b_e_li_e_v_e___ me And it’s so,it’s so
But perhaps (5)what is most significant is the way in which people have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice.The terraces are cleverly designed, with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other.During the rainy season, (6)it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour.This forms clouds (7)from which rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again.These terraces also provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, (8)some of which feed on insects that can harm the rice crops.
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnatureSectionⅠStartingout
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideasⅠ品句填词1.The road was covered with a sheet(层) of ice, so be careful while going to school.2.The project is taking a long time but is now nearing completion(完成).3.In the region(地区) hit by the earthquake, large quantities of food are needed.4.It was much too late to catch a bus after the party,therefore(因此) we called a taxi.5.The path grew steeper(陡峭) as we climbed higher.6.The lake was so shallow(浅的)that we could see the bottom.7.The MidAutumn Festival is significant(重要的) because it is a special occasion for family reunion.8.This kind of stamp is designed(设计) by some students who are learning art at our university.9.Whatever you do should do no harm(伤害) to others.10.The custom has come down to us from our old generations(一代人).Ⅱ完成句子1.人类健康与饮用水是否干净有关。
Human health is connected with whether the drinking water is clean or not.2.在阳光下读书对你的眼睛有害。
19-20学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnatureSectionⅡIntegrat
Section ⅡIntegrating skills & Developing ideas重点单词基础词汇1.barrier n. 障碍,壁垒2.structure n. 结构,构造,组织3.grand adj. 宏伟的,壮丽的4.valley n. 谷,山谷5.platform n. 高台,平台6.thunder v. 打雷7.channel n. 海峡8.ocean n. 洋,大海9.desert n. 沙漠,荒漠10.sail v. (乘船)航行11.publish v. 出版12.expert adj. 内行的,专家的13.rent v. 租用,租借14.soul n. 灵魂拓展词汇15.beauty n.美,美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的16.limited adj.有限的→limit n.(常作复数)范围→limitation n. 限制,局限17.improve v. 改善,改进→improvement n.改善,改进重点短语1.be located in 坐落于2.separate...from... 把……分开……3.as well as 除……之外还;同……一样好;既……又……4.be good for 对……有好处5.in doubt 存在疑问;怀疑6.reflect on 仔细考虑,思考7.a variety of 各种各样的e onto the market 上市9.have an effect on 对……有影响10.give sb. a helping hand 帮助某人重点句型1.spend time (in)doing sth.花费时间做某事:Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”, with around half the population spending their free time gardening(花空闲时间在园艺上).2.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级:And while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass(最喜欢把他们的星期天花在除草上), some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.3.make+宾语+宾补:These gardens have helped make the cities greener(使城市变得更绿) and improve air quality.Read the passage on Page 68 and choose the best answer.1.What do the words“green fingers”in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.The ability to garden.B.A taste for green.C.Fingers in green color.D.A love for green.2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the meaning of gardening?A.It enriches people’s spiritual worlds.B.It improves environment quality.C.It enables expert gardeners to enter competitions.D.It provides people with a wonderful time.3.The author mentions “Where you tend a rose...A thistle cannot grow.” in the last paragraph in order to ________.A.show the significance of the Secret GardenB.encourage people to tend a roseC.arouse people’s awareness of protecting environmentD.convince people that gardening has another advantage答案:1-3.ACDpublish v.出版;刊登/发表(作品)(教材P68)These words come from the author of the book The Secret Garden, first published in 1911. 这些单词来自于《秘密花园》的作者,该书首次出版于1911年。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnatureSectionⅠReading(Startingout
Unit 6 At one with nature锦绣中华,阅不尽的大好河山;华夏文明,读不完的灿烂文化。
尽管我们无时无刻不从大自然中索取,但人与自然的和谐一直是我们不断追求的目标。
The last hidden world—ChinaFor centuries, travellers to China have told tales of magical landscapes and surprising creatures.Chinese civilization is the world's oldest and today it's largest with well over a billion people.It's home to more than 50 distinct ethnic(种族的) groups and a wide range of traditional life styles often enclose partnership with nature.We know that China faces many social and environmental problems but there is great beauty here too.China is home to the world's highest mountains, vast deserts,cold area, steaming forests harboring rare creatures,grassy plains beneath vast horizons and rich tropical seas.Now, for the first time ever we can explore the whole of this great country, meet some of the surprising and exotic(异国的) creatures that live here and consider the relationship of the people and wildlife of China to the remarkable landscaping which they live.This is wild China.Our exploration of China begins in the warm subtropical (亚热带的)south.On the Li River fishermen and birds stand on bamboo rafts(木筏).The partnership that goes back more than a thousand years.This scenery is known throughout the world,an everlasting topic in Chinese paintings and a major tourist attraction.In a floodplain of the Yangtze River, blacktailed godwits(黑尾鹬) search in the mud for worms.But it isn't just wildlife that grow in this environment.The ground also provides ideal conditions for the remarkable member of the grass familyrice.The Chinese have been cultivating rice for at least 8 thousand years.It has transformed the landscape.Late winter in southern Yunnan is a busy time for local farmers as they prepare the ageold rice field ready for the coming spring.These hill slopes of Yuanyang county plunge(斜插) nearly 2,000m to the floor of the Red River Valley.Each containsthousands of terraces carved out by hand using basic digging tools.Yunnan's rice terraces are among the oldest human structures in China still ploughed as they always have bee n by cows whose ancestors originated in these very valleys.This manmade landscape is one of the most amazing engineering achievements of preindustrial China.It seems as if every square inch of land has been pressed into cultivation.[诱思导读]1.How long has rice been planted in China?At least 8,000 years.2.What does this manmade landscape refer to in the last paragraph?It refers to Yunnan's rice terraces.Section ⅠReading (Starting out & Understanding ideas)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思( )1.wrap A.v.阻挡,防止( )2.sheet B.adj.重要的,影响深远的( )3.dynasty C.v.包,裹( )pletion D.n.传统( )5.region E.n.(一)大层(覆盖物)( )6.prevent F.n.完成,结束( )7.significant G.n.融洽,和谐( )8.harmony H.n.地区,区域( )9.tradition I.v.吸引,引起……的兴趣( )10.attract J.n.朝代[答案] 1.C 2.E 3.J 4.F 5.H 6.A 7.B 8.G 9.D 10.IⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思( )2.His children's clothes were covered in dirt.( )3.The wetlands are home to a large variety of wildlife.( )4.Bankers and clockmakers have coexisted in the city for hundreds of years.( )5.People often wonder why historians go to so much trouble to protect.( )6.As far as the eye can see under your command.( )7.She is in the fortunate position of having plenty of choices.( )8.America is once again being seen as a strong, cando nation.[答案] 1.H 2.E 3.G 4.D 5.B 6.F 7.C 8.A第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P62-P63教材课文,匹配段落大意。
19_20学年新教材高中英语unit6atonewithnaturesectionⅠstarting
Unit 6 At one with nature位于中国西南边陲的云南省,幅员辽阔,资源丰富,也是少数民族聚集区。
下面让我们一起领略它的独特边疆风貌吧。
YunnanYunnan is situated on a plateau in southwest China.“Yunnan”in Chinese means “south of the clouds”. The people of Yunnanare proud of living on this blessed land. People like to callYunnan the province of “perpetual(永久的) spring”. Becauseof its abundant(丰富的) natural resources,Yunnan enjoys the reputation of the “kingdom of flora and fauna”,“kingdom of medicinal herbs”,“natural garden”,“hometown of perfumes”,“hometown of animal foss ils” and is a popular area for tourism(旅游业).The Stone Forest is known as “One of Earth’s Natural Wonders”.All visitors to Kunming from home and abroad never hesitate to come here to admire the unique scenes formed by the stones.Dali, a historically and culturally famous city of China, is famous for her historical interest. Duringthe Tang and Song Dynasties,it was the capital of Nanzhao and Dali Kingdoms,the political,economic and cultural centre of Yunnan,an important gateway(门户) of cul tural exchange and trading with southeastern Asian countries,and an important pass of the ancient “Silk Route of the South”.Situated in the northwest plateau,Lijiang (the Beautiful River) got its name from its position at the middle reaches of the beautiful Jinsha River.Scattered(分散) on an area of 7,648 square kilometers,the population is made up of the Naxi,Bai,Lisu,Pumi,Yi,Miao minority groups. Affected by the plateau wind from South Asia,Lijiang has two distinctive(有特色的) seasons,the dry and the wet. The temperature range of the four seasons is narrow. The annual mean temperature ranges from 12.6 ℃ to 9.9 ℃.Called Naxi ancient music as“Chinese classical music live fossil”,the only “alive”Dongba glyph(字形) in the world,Yulong XueshanMountain...all this make Lijiang being the hot tour spot.Section ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideas重点单词基础词汇1.wrap v. 包,裹2.sheet n. (冰或水等的)一大片3.dynasty n. 朝代4.region n. 地区,区域5.therefore adv. 因此,由此6.shallow adj. 浅的7.prevent v. 阻挡,防止8.generation n. 一代人重点单词拓展词汇9.significant adj. 重要的,影响深远的→significance n.[U]&[C]重要性;(意义)重大10. design v.设计→designer n.设计者,设计师11. harm v.伤害,损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的12.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的,习俗的13. agriculture n.农业→agricultural adj.农业的14.attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣→attractive adj.有吸引力的,吸引人的→attraction n.吸引,吸引力15.admire v.欣赏,观赏→admiration n. 钦佩,羡慕重点短语1.be home to ……的故乡/所在地/发源地2.as far as 远到……3.from bottom to top 从上到下4.go to (the) trouble 不辞劳苦;费力5.turn...into... 把……变成……6.wash away 冲掉;冲走7.in harmony with 与……协调一致;与……和谐8.connect with 连接;与……联系9.once again 再一次;又一次10.pass down 传递;传下来重点句型1.感官动词+宾语+宾补:Summer sees the mountains turn bright green(看见群山变成翠绿) with growing rice.2.the way(+in which/that)+定语从句:But perhaps what is most significant is the way in which people have worked(人们工作的方式) in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice.ⅠRead the text and match the main idea of each paragraph.1.Para. 1 A.The history of the Longji Rice Terraces.2.Para. 2 B.The local people still prefer a traditional style to maintain the terraces today.3.Para. 3 C.The design of the terraces is environmentalfriendly.4.Para. 4 D.The reason why local people turn entire mountains into terraces.5.Para. 5 E.The beauty of the Longji Rice Terraces.答案:1-5.EADCBⅡRead the text carefully and choose the best answer according to the text.1.How many years did people take to build these terraces?A.More than 270. B.More than 700.C.No more than 270. D.Less than 200.2.What’s the most critical feature of the Longji Rice Terraces?A.It provides more land to grow rice.B.It can prevent soil from being washed away.C.It can make a harmonious relationship between people and nature.D.It keeps the traditional style of ancient terraces.3.What can you infer from this passage?A.The flat terraces catch the rainwater and stop the soil from being washed away.B.The new generations will still use ancient methods to maintain the terraces in the years to come.C.The local Zhuang and Yao people went through many hardships and sufferings to build the terraces.D.The crops on the terraces are never be harmed by insects.答案:1-3.ACBprevent vt .阻挡,防止(教材P 63)The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from being washed away.平坦的梯田可以存住雨水,防止土壤被冲走。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnatureSectionⅠStartingout
Section ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideasⅠ.核心单词1.wrap v.包,裹2.flash n. 闪光3.sheet n. (一) 层4.dynasty n. 朝代5.region n. 地区,区域6.therefore adv. 因此7.steep adj. 陡的,陡峭的8.shallow adj. 浅的9.prevent v. 阻挡,防止10.harmony n. 和谐11.generation n. 一代人Ⅱ.拓展单词1.completion n.完成→complete v.完成adj.完整的→completely adv.完整地,完全地2.significant adj.重要的→significance n.重要性3.design v.设计→designed adj.设计好的→designer n.设计师4.harm v/n.伤害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的5.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的6.agriculture n.农业→agricultural adj.农业的7.attract v.吸引→attraction n.有吸引力的事物→attractive adj.有吸引力的8.admire v.欣赏;羡慕→admiration n.欣赏→admirable adj.令人欣赏的Ⅲ.重点短语1.(be)_wrapped_in 被……包裹2.be_home_to 是……的家乡3.as_far_as_the_eye_can_see 极目所尽4.turn..._into... 把……变成……5.prevent..._from_doing_sth. 阻止……做某事6.wash_away 把……冲走7.in_harmony_with 与……协调8.provide_sth._for_sb. 为某人提供某物9.feed_on 以……为食Ⅳ.重点句型1.Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water, shining_in_the_spring_sun.想像一下群山被银光闪闪的河流环绕,在春日的阳光下闪耀。
2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 unit 6 at one with nature section Ⅱ课件 外研版必修第一册
[即时训练 2] 完成句子
①As far as I know, he is a man who is hard to get along with
(很难相处). ②This is the baby whom/that my grandma takes care of (我奶
奶照看的). 三、“介词+关系代词”的拓展
difficulty to mellow it.
—Hugh Black, American writer
水果不仅需要阳光,也需要寒夜。寒冷的雨水能使其成熟。人
的性格陶冶不仅需要欢乐,也需要考验和困难。
——休·布莱克(美国作家)
定语从句(3) [主干图解]
[探究发现] 1.However, after a year or so in which they became more serious
The university in which my brother once studied is very famous. 我哥哥曾经就读的大学很有名。 [即时训练 1] 用“介词+关系代词”填空 ①Our school is very beautiful, of which we are greatly proud. ②Thank you for your help, without which we couldn't have
They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat a boy. 他们来到一座农舍,农舍前面坐着一个男孩。 2.表部分或整体概念的“代词+of+关系代词” 表示部分与整体概念的代词有 both, all, neither, none, either, some, any, most, few, one, half 等。 He has lots of hobbies, one of which is swimming. 他有很多爱好,其中之一是游泳。
19_20学年新教材高中英语unit6atonewithnaturepartⅣlistening__热点突破之语言学习教案外研版必修第一册
Part ⅣListening——热点突破之语言学习【话题范围】语言学习主要包括语言学习内容、学习时间、学习地点、学习者的态度和体态语的含义等。
【听力场景】学校、家等。
【备考策略】1.熟知语言学习话题相关词汇和常见谈论方式;2.通过快速浏览题干和选项把握语言学习话题,提取平时积累的语言背景文化知识进行听前预测;3.培养对语言学习场景的推理能力,体会背景文化习俗的不同,以助于材料的整体理解。
【话题词汇】【话题句式】1.专业:My major is Chinese.我的专业是中文。
2.评价:You speak English like a native speaker.你就像本地人那样讲英语。
3.建议:You should make good use of your time to study English.你应该好好利用时间学英语。
It is important to develop the habit of reading.养成阅读的习惯是很重要的。
4.语言:English is one of the most widely used languages of the world.英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一。
5.学习:Kathy picked up a lot of Spanish by playing with native boys and girls. 凯西在和西班牙土生土长的孩子们一起玩耍时,学到了一些西班牙语。
6.体态语:Body language is widely used in our daily life.肢体语言在日常生活中被广泛应用。
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3.What is most significant for the local people? A.They work in harmony with nature B.They ask the government for help C.They help each other D.They grow rice
(2)Studies show that kids living and studying in a harmonious (harmony) environment are less likely to become a ggressive.
4.design v.设计;构思;计划 n.设计,国策
①Harmony in the family is the basis for success in any undert
aking. 家和万事兴。 ②Although war still exists on our planet, I do believe it's possi
ble for different ethnic groups to live together in harmony. 虽然我们的星球上仍然有战争,但我相信不同的民族能够和睦相
易错提示: prevent... (from) doing sth.和 stop... (from) doing sth.用于 主动语态时,from 可以省略掉,用于被动语态时不能省略。但 是 keep... from doing sth.中的 from 在主被动语态中均不可以省 略,因为 keep... doing sth.的含义是“使……持续做某事”。
答案:A
►重点单词和短语
1.therefore adv.因此 (1)therefore 是副词,意为“因此;为此;所以”,引出结果、 结局或结论,不能误作连词。 (2)therefore 可引出一个独立句,但不能连接两个句子,因此 当 therefore 前没有 and 等连词时,前面要用分号或句号隔开。
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ.核心单词 1.wrap v. 包,裹 2.flash n. 闪光 3.sheet n. (一) 层 4.dynasty n. 朝代 5.region n. 地区,区域
6.therefore adv. 因此 7.steep adj. 陡的,陡峭的 8.shallow adj. 浅的 9.prevent v. 阻挡,防止 10. harmony n. 和谐 11. generation n. 一代人
with NASA engineers. “HUNCH 项目”的设计初衷是将美国国家航空和航天局的
工程师与高中学校教育联系到一起。
③But more importantly, it will be designed as a new tool for businesses, particularly small businesses like mine, to use.
n.欣赏→
admirab
1.(be) wrapped in
被……包裹
2.be home to 是……的家乡
3.as far as the eye can see 极目所尽
4.turn... into... 把……变成……
5.prevent... from doing sth . 阻止……做某事
如果你喜欢的话,将少量新鲜的柠檬汁挤到香蕉上会防止它变为 褐色。
②The rain did not stop us from enjoying the trip. 那场雨没有妨碍我们享受那次旅行。 ③There's nothing to keep you from accepting the offer. 没有什么可以阻止你接受这份工作。
by a back injury.
3.harmony n.和谐
(1)in harmony 和谐 in harmony with sth. 和某事物一致;和某事物协调 social harmony 社会和谐
(2)harmonious adj. (关系)和睦的;和谐的 to create a harmonious society 创建和谐社会
5. tradition n.传统→ traditional adj.传统的
6. agriculture n.农业→ agricultural adj.农业的
7. attract v.吸引→ attraction n.有吸引力的事物
→ attractive adj.有吸引力的
8. admire v.欣赏;羡慕→ admiration
处。 ③Your suggestions are not in harmony with the aims of this pr
oject. 你的建议与本项目的目标不符。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)To our satisfaction, most of us have realised the import ance of living in harmony with nature.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)You can't stop people from saying
(say) what they
think. (2)The church bells keep me from sleeping.
(3)He was prevented from playing in the football match
(3)He was down with the flu; therefore he couldn't go to the party.
(4)There was no food in the house so we rang out for a pizza.
易错辨析: therefore 和 so 的用法区别 ①therefore 是正式用语,为连接性副词,常用于数学、逻辑 和其他精细的推论中,特别用以表示严密的推理;它不能直接用 来连接两个并列分句,前后两个句子之间常用分号或句号隔开, 或用连词 and 连接。 ②so 可作连词,其前可用逗号隔开也可直接连接两个分句, 用于简洁的会话和日常的文体中。
答案:A
4.What can we infer from the passage? A.The new generation value the traditional methods a lot. B.We should give up old farming completely. C.We should only use modern technology. D.Visitors come to admire the nature.
(1)design sth. for sth. 为……设计…… be designed to do sth. 被设计来做某事 be designed as... 被设计为…… (2)by design=on purpose 故意的 (3)designer n. 设计师
①She designed a new logo for the company. 她为公司设计了一个新标志。 ②HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms
①I learned that fish are cold-blooded animals and therefor
e are very sensitive to water temperature. 我了解到鱼是冷血动物,因此对水温很敏感。 ②We do not have enough money. Therefore we cannot af
Ⅱ.拓展单词 1. completion n.完成→ complete v.完成 adj.完整的→ completely adv.完整地,完全地 2. significant adj.重要的→ significance n.重要性 3. design v.设计→ designed adj.设计好的→ designer n.设计师 4. harm v/n.伤害→ harmful adj.有害的→ harmless adj. 无害的
6.wash away 把……冲走
7.in harmony with
与……协调
8.provide sth. for sb
. 为某人提供某物
9.feed on
以……为食
Ⅳ.重点句型
1.Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water, shining in the spring sun .
2.prevent v.阻挡,防止
prevent sb. from doing stop sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事 keep sb. from doing
①If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas w ill prevent them turning brown.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)The book is designed for a reference manual. (2)Do you think he broke the vase by design or by chance? (3)We have special programmes designed (design) for audience aged above 60. (4)This series of books are designed to help(help) children who are visually impaired.