高中英语 Module3 Adventure in literature and the cinema(Period4)导学案 外研版必修5

高中英语 Module3 Adventure in literature and the cinema（Period4）导学案外研版必修5Finish activities15about verb forms on pages24-25课内探究：质疑解疑，合作探究质疑探究：remember to do remember doing forget to do forget doing regret to do regret doing try to do try doing mean to do mean doing【归纳总结】Ⅰ非谓语动词：动词不当谓语的三种形式：动词的-ing形式、过去分词、动词不定式，充当成分，如：主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语、补语等。

1、I don’t want to board a sinking boat、 (定)2、 So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat, keeping as quiet as mice、（状）3、 I could see a man lying （补）on the floor, tied up with a rope、4、I didn’t want all three men to die、（宾）II、关于非谓语动词需要注意以下几点：1、非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语e、g、1)In order to be admitted into the army, he takes a lot of exercise every day、2)Forced to leave his homeland, he had to go to America、3)Finding no way home, Tom went back、2、非谓语动词作定语a、不定式做定语表将来具体动作，不定式与它所修饰的名词在逻辑上必须具备以下条件之一：主谓关系；动（介）宾关系；同位关系：说明所修饰词的内容。

e、g1)He is the first man to fly the Atlantic alone、2)He has got lots of questions to ask、3)She has a good chance to go to college、b、过去分词作定语表被动、完成e、g、 The experiment done in July proved the theory true、c、动词-ing形式作定语表主动、进行e、g、 The man standing at the door is a new comer、=The man who is standing at the door is a new comer、3、不定式和-ing形式皆可作结果状语，但不定式表意想不到的结果,ing形式和不定式做宾语1)能用动词-ing形式作宾语的动词和词组：advise, admit, allow, avoid, appreciate, consider, deny, delay, encourage, enjoy, excuse, endure, escape, forbid, forgive, finish, imagine, keep, mind, miss, permit, postpone, practise, prevent, resist, risk, suggest, can’t stand, object to, look forward to, get down to, be used to,devote to, be equal to, prefer … to…,lead to, be accustomed to, adapt to, see to,2)能接不定式作宾语的动词：attempt, arrange, afford, claim (声称), ask, choose, decide, demand, determine, endeavor(努力), expect, fail, hesitate, hope, intend, long(渴望), manage, offer, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, wish, …3)既能接不定式又能接动词-ing形式的动词意义的区别：remember to do 记得要去做某事 remember doing 记得做过某事forget to do 忘记要去做某事 forget doing 忘记做过某事regret to do 很遗憾的做某事(未做)regret doing 后悔做了某事try to do 尽力做某事 try doing 试图做某事mean to do 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着stop to do 停下来做另一件事 stop doing 停止做某事go on to do停止前一个动作，接着做另一个动作 go on doing 一直做同一个动作cant help to do 不能帮助做某事 cant help doing 禁不住做某事当堂检测：1、Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _____、 (01 上海)A、 Hed like to collect coins as wellB、 he feels like collecting coins, tooC、 to collect coins is also his hobbyD、 collecting coins also gives him great pleasure2、It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview、 ____ the answers ready will be of great help、 (05北京卷)A、 To have hadB、 Having hadC、 HaveD、 Having3、 The picture _____ on the wall is painted by my nephew、A、 having hungB、 hangingC、 hangsD、 being hung4、 There are five pairs _____, but Im at a loss which to buy、A、 to be chosenB、 to choose fromC、 to chooseD、 for choosing5、 We agreed _____ here but so far she hasnt turned up yet、 A having metB、 meetingC、 to meetD、 to have met6、 Ive worked with children before, so I know what_____ in my new job、A、 expectedB、 to expectC、 to be expectingD、 expects7、---You were brave enough to raise objections atthe meeting、- Well, now I regret _____ that、A、 to doB、 to be doingC、 to have doneD、 having done8、-What does it mean if she misses this flight?-Well,I am not sure, but most probably ___、A、 to stay at the airportB、 to take a train thereC、walking thereD、 waiting for the next9、-Let me tell you something about the journalists、-Dont you remember ___ me the story yesterday?A、 toldB、 tellingC、 to tellD、 to have told10、 In some parts of London, missing a bus means_____ for another hour、A、 waitingB、 to waitC、 waitD、 to be waiting11、Paul doesnt have to be made _____、 He always works hard、A、 learnB、 to learnC、 learnedD、 learning12、 A computer does only what thinking people_____、A、 have it doB、 have it doneC、 have done itD、 having it done13、The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river、A、 playingB、 to be playingC、 playD、 to play14、 Who would you rather _______ charge of this job, John or Tom?A、 have to takeB、 to have takeC、 have takeD、 have taken15、 He hurried to the station only ___ that thetrain had left、A、 to findB、 findingC、 foundD、 to have found16、 Oil prices have raised by32 percent since the start of the year, ____ a record US104、80 dollar a barrel on April4、A、 have reachedB、 reachingC、 to reachD、 to be reaching17、 ___ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him、A、 LosingB、 Having lostC、 LostD、 To lose18、 _____ late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm、A、 To sleepB、 SleepingC、 SleepD、 Having slept19、 While watching television, ____、A、 the doorbell rangB、 we heard the doorbell ringsC、 we heard the doorbell ringD、 the doorbell rings20、 In order to make our city green, ___ 、A、 it is necessary to have planted more treesB、 many more trees need to plantC、 our city needs more treesD、 we must plant more trees21、The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,_____ it more difficult、A、 not makeB、 not to makeC、 not makingD、 do not make22、 There are five pairs _____, but Im at a loss which to buy、A、 to be chosenB、 to choose fromC、 to chooseD、 for choosing23、 From the dates ___ on the gold coin, we decide that it was made five hundred years ago、A、 markingB、 markedC、 to markedD、 having been marked24、 When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _____ 、A、 to sendB、 for sending itC、 to send it toD、 for sending it to 课后反思: 课后训练：1、情景导学上的语法专练和高考链接2、下一课时的课前预习练习题课后学习指导: 掌握并能正确运用非谓语动词The Fourth Period: Grammar一般式完成式主动doinghaving done被动being donehaving been done一般式进行式完成式主动to doto be doingto have done被动to bedone/to have been done当堂检测：DDBBC BDDBA BAACA BCACD BBBC。