中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)

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专题06 介词中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)

专题06 介词中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)

专题06 介词1.(2022·湖南湘西·中考真题)This year, the song Lonely Warrior《孤勇者》is very popular, because it is full ________ power.A.at B.on C.of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:今年,歌曲《孤勇者》很受欢迎,因为它充满了力量。

考查介词辨析。

at在某时间点或地点;on在……上;of……的。

be full of“充满”,固定短语,此处指这首歌充满着力量。

故选C。

2.(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June.A.in B.at C.on D.with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:每年6月5日,人们庆祝世界环境日。

考查介词辨析。

in后加某年某月某季节;at加具体时刻;on后加具体的某一天;with和。

根据“5th June.”可知是具体的某一天,应该用介词on,故选C。

3.(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)—World Book Day is________ April 23rd every year.—I see. More than 100 countries around the world hold all kinds of reading activities.A.at B.in C.on D.by【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——每年的4月23日是世界读书日。

——我知道。

全球100多个国家举办各种各样的阅读活动。

考查时间介词辨析。

at后接具体时刻;in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体一天;by到……为止。

“April 23rd”是具体的一天,应填on,故选C。

4.(2022·广西梧州·中考真题)John was busy ________ his homework last night.A.in B.with C.at D.on【解析】【详解】句意:约翰昨晚忙于做作业。

九年级英语中考英语介词专项试卷及答案解析

九年级英语中考英语介词专项试卷及答案解析

九年级英语中考英语介词专项试卷及答案解析一、选择题1.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during2.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through3.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to4.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at5.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along6.The exercise is ________ my abili ty and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through7.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over8.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on9.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from10.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on 11.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off12.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 13.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as14.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with15.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into16.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to17.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among 18.—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.A.for B.on C.with D.through19.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in20.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at21.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of22.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 23.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for24.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through25.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without26.— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phon e.A.at B.in C.on D.with27.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above28.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A.as B.across C.through D.for29.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In30.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with31.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for32.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.A.In B.On C.At D.For33.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across34.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through 35.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond 36.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at37.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind38.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 39.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless40.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past41.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with42.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to43.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond44.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for45.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For46.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on47.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the win d, not with it.A.against B.above C.across D.along48.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without 49.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s wha t friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with50.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with二、选择题51.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for52.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 53.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 54.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 55.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live56.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 57.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 58.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public. A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off 59.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out 60.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like 61.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in 62.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 63.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 64.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 65.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up 66.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 67.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 68.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out 69.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in 70.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 71.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 72.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer73.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 74.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 75.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for 76.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorr y, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on77.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 78.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off79.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in80.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out 81.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out82.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off83.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off84.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out 85.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with86.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up87.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with88.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more89.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up90.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up 91.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up 92.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out93.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up94.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award95.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 96.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down 97.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off98.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away99.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 100.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:彼得四岁时就够聪明了,能读会写。

(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:让我们把钢琴放在那边,靠着墙摆放。

A. above在……正上方;B. against紧靠;C. across穿过,横穿;D. around围绕,在附近。

结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置,钢琴只能靠着墙摆放,故选B。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗?那天是世界读书日。

在某一天用介词on;for后跟时间段;at用于钟点前;in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。

句中April 23是具体某一天,故答案为C。

【点评】考查介词的用法。

2.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

3.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。

4.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

中考英语介词练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题50题含答案解析1.I usually go to school ______ seven o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上;for 表示一段时间。

本题是具体时刻seven o'clock,所以用at。

2.My birthday is ______ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于年、月、季节;on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。

本题是月份May,所以用in。

3.We have an English class ______ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.in答案解析:B。

on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。

本题是具体的Monday morning,所以用on。

4.My father often goes fishing ______ weekends.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:B。

on weekends 是固定搭配,表示在周末。

at 用于具体的时刻;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上;for 表示一段时间。

5.She was born ______ 2005.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于年;on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。

本题是年份2005,所以用in。

6.They arrived ______ the airport ______ six o'clock.B.in,inC.at,inD.in,at答案解析:A。

【英语】中考英语专题汇编介词(一)含解析

【英语】中考英语专题汇编介词(一)含解析

【解析】 【分析】句意:这种方式多方便呀!在很多商店,我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj. ( adv.) +主语 +谓语 +( it
is)!故使用 how.; for 介词,为了; by 介词,通过某种方式做某事。此题意思是通过扫二
维码的方式付款,表方式用 by,故选 B。
【答案】 B
【解析】 【分析】句意 :—谁是来自北京的太空科学家 ?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。他中
等身材。 in+颜色词 ,表示 “穿着某某颜色的衣服 ”习,惯用法。故选 B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。牢记此结构。
16. Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone can't part with China.
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
7.My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.
A. by
B. for
C. on
D. with
【答案】 D
【解析】 【分析】句意:我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。
on "在 ……之上、在 ……时候
learned something about recycling of waste.
A. on 【答案】 A
B. at
C. to
【解析】 【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了
一些关于废物利用的知识。 on,关于,这样与学术有关; at 在; to 到达。演讲是关于环境

初三中考英语介词专题训练含答案

初三中考英语介词专题训练含答案

初三中考英语介词专题训练含答案一、选择题1.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through2.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through 3.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from4.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond5.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without 6.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against7.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after8.—Why c an’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 9.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.through B.among C.with D.across10.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for11.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your ho use?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over12.— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A.at B.in C.on D.with13.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at14.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for15.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of16.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 17.—How was your trip to Sanya, Aunt Anne?—Fantastic. My baby and I were taken good care of the flight.A.along B.over C.past D.during18.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 19.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between20.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against 21.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at22.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on 23.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during24.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below25.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by26.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above27.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In28.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for29.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.A.In B.On C.At D.For30.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across 31.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond32.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by33.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by34.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 35.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on36.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind37.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at38.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into39.—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”A.through B.across C.along D.with40.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across 41.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A.beyond B.under C.of D.in42.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for43.—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A.on B.by C.in D.with 44.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond45.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over 46.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along47.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from48.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along49.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with50.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against二、选择题51.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up52.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 53.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out54.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 55.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out 56.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 57.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like 58.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 59.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, aretrying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out60.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 61.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 62.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 63.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 64.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from 65.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 66.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 67.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 68.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 69.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up 70.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 71.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 72.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer73.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 74.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 75.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 76.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up 77.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 78.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 79.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in80.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out81.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off 82.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with83.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 84.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in85.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with86.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up87.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off88.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of badhabits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up89.— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A.Write down B.Go down C.Lie down D.Sit down90.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up 91.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up 92.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up93.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much o f your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up 94.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out 95.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up 96.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down 97.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off98.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 99.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 100.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:我们在屏幕上看到的一些技术超出了我们的创造能力。

最新中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)

最新中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)

最新中考英语介词真题汇编〔含答案〕一、初中英语介词1. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一比尔,你看见汤姆了吗?一是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道.A. through穿过〔从物体中间穿过〕; B. over越过〔在物体上方,不接触〕;C. past经过〔从旁边经过〕;D. across穿过〔从物体外表横穿〕,穿过街道应该是从外表穿过,用across.应选D.【点评】考查介词辨析.熟记这些介词的含义.2. —Is there in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8'h FIFA Women's World Cup in France June 8, 2021.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?一一是的.法国队在2021年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队.复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C.问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything ; on+几月几日,June 8是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,应选Ao【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意.3. We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony June 21st, 2021.A. inB. atC. on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在2021年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼. in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,应选C【点评】此题考查介词用法.掌握介词的使用规那么.4. —Shall we stop and wait for others ?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一要不我们停下来等别人好吗?一一听起来不错.我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的. for"为、为了 ";during"在期间";in"在之内";after"在之后〞,四者都是介词;in+时间,在••…之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时, 所以应使用in,故答案是Do【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in加时间段的用法.5. Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9 : 00a. m.the morning ofJun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛.在时间点用介词at,介词in用在年月前面,在确切的日期前用介词on,应选D.【点评】此题考查介词用法.注意常用介词的使用规那么.6. —When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一李芳,你的生日是什么时候?一一是在7月26日.on在••…之上、在••…时候;to朝、至ij、对于;in在••…之内,三者都是介词;on用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前.可知,空格是在••…时候,指具体的某一天,用on,应选Ao【点评】此题考查介词辨析.注意介词的使用规那么.7. —I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我想在长途旅行后整天看电视. 一一你不应该看太多电视.对你的眼睛有害. be bad for,对••…有害,固定搭配, A在••…上面,B在••…里面,D和••…;表伴随,应选Co【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意.8. In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water about570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在这个世界上,超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供平安的饮用水.A和・・…,・表伴随;B for,为了;C朝♦•…;provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物,固定搭配,应选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定短语provide sth. for sb.的用法.9. When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be or a little later.It's different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show【答案】A【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时,你应该准时或稍微晚些.这和我们中国人的习俗不同.根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语. A. on time准时;B. on business为公事;出差;C. on show展览;在公开展出;根据语境及句意,应选Ao【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同,我们应注意记忆并体会.10. I can't see Lucy because she is the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查方位介词. in front of在 ..... 前;behind在♦…后;next to在旁边.根据题干"I can't see Lucy可知;露西应该是在^^后面.应选B.11. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane .—That's true . I never go travelling a book .A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】A【解析】【分析】-阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法.-是的.我从来不会不带书去旅行.A表本没有;B表不从;C表木在,,上;D表不关于.由肯定答复"是的"可知此句是对上一■ 句话表示赞同,所以表示我会带着书去旅行,即我不会不带书去旅行,选 A.12. The Dragon Boat Festival falls May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:端午节每年五月或六月举行. May or June五月或六月,月份前需用介词in,应选Ao【点评】考查时间介词辨析,注意in, on, at的用法.13. The program "I'm a Singer" is quite popular students these days. They often talk about itbetween classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢送.他们经常在课间谈论它. be popular with在♦♦中有声望/受好评,固定短语.根据句意语境,应选B.【点评】考查介词辨析题.熟记此短语.14. My brother joined the army September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军. on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September, 9月,因此前面用in,应选Do【点评】此题考查介词.注意表示年月动名词前用介词in.15. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2021 World Cup July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2021年世界杯.介词表示时间,月份前应用in;表示具体某一天用on;表示钟点用at.July七月,故答案选B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别.16. —Do you know what the voting woman is charged?—She has been found guilty stealing a new-born baby from his mother.A. with; forB. for; ofC. of; withD. with; of 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你知道那位正在投票的女人被指控什么吗?一一她被发现从一个新生婴儿妈妈那里偷孩子. be charged with ,被控告、被指控,固定搭配;〔be〕guilty of,犯♦•…罪,固定搭配.【点评】考查固定搭配,注意句子涉及到固定搭配be charged of和〔be〕 guilty of.17. Stephen Hawking was famous __ a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died —March 14th, 2021.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的奉献,他逝世于2021年3月14日.空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为而知名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on.应选a【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法.18. I will give a T-shirt _my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物,应选Bo【点评】考查固定搭配.熟记give的短语.19. The earth goes the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转. A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过; C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边.根据句意地球绕着太阳转."go aroun昧示绕着......... 转,故答案为A.【点评】考查介词辨析.掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法.20. He wrote his phone number a piece of paper.A. onB. forC. inD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他把号写在一张纸上. on在••…士,for为了,in在••…里面,from来自 ..... ;固定短语,on a piece of paper,在一张纸上,应选A.【点评】考查介词on的根本用法.注意一些固定短语的固定搭配.21. —Why are you so strongly leaving children alone at home?—I think they are too young to take care of themselves.A. onB. inC. forD. against 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你为什么强烈反对把孩子单独留在家里?一一我认为他们太小不能照顾自己.be against,固定短语,反对••…;故答案是D.【点评】考查介词辨析.注意识记固定搭配be againsto22. Both of them are still working hard to solve the case the time being.A. withB. ofC. forD. to 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:他们两人目前仍然继续努力破案. with和;B. of ••…的〔表示所属〕;C. for为了; D. to到达.for the time being固定短语,暂时,目前,根据句意可知,表木目前正在破案,应选C.【点评】此题考查介词.注意固定短语for the time being .23. All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China the umbrella ofour powerful country.A. fromB. withC. underD. to【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们所有人都为我们能够在我们强大的国家的保护下和平快乐地生活在中国而感到自豪. A. from来自;B. with和.... 一起;C. under在♦…下面;D. to至U.根据All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China ,可知是在我们强大的国家的保护下,under the umbrella of在的保护下,固定短语,应选C.【点评】考查介词辨析.注意固定短语under the umbrella of的使用.24. —Would you like to be my close friend?—Of course! Let's share our troubles our joys.A. as good asB. as soon asC. as well asD. as long as【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你愿意做我亲密的朋友吗?一一当然!让我们共同分享我们的困难和快乐. as good as和♦…一样女as soon as, ——就;as well as和, 还有;aslong as和一样长;只要.这里用as well as连接了并列的troubles和joys两个名词,故选C.【点评】考查as・・・as吉构的不同意义,注意as well as的用法.25. 一I hear the murderer was arrested last week.-Anyone the law should be punished.A. againstB. overC. forD. above 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:一一我听说那个凶手被逮捕了. 一一任何违反法律的人都应该被惩罚.A. against 反对,对抗;B. over 超过;C. for 为了; D. above 在........ 士;根据the law should be punished ,可知是对抗法律,应选A.【点评】此题考查介词用法.弄清每个介词的意思,根据上下文的联系和语境确定所使用的介词.26. Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away October 30, 2021.A. inB. onC. atD. for 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:金庸,我们最喜爱的作家之一,于2021年10月30日去世.A. in 在•••.■; B. on在•・•.」:;C. at在;D. to:至L朝.具体的某一天前,使用介词on.根据October 30, 2021 ,可知30是具体日期,前面用on,应选B.【点评】考查介词,注意具体的某一天前,使用介词on的用法.27. —To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.—OK. I know I can't stand the two ideas.A. amongB. betweenC. withD. against【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一离开还是留下?你必须做出选择. 一一好的,我知道我不能选择中立.A. among在中间,指三者或三者以上的中间;B. between在之间,指两者之间;C. with和.. 一起;D. against反对.根据You must make a choice.可知此处指不能在两者之间摇摆不定,应选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析.根据语境和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词.28. —Spend more time your loved ones, because they won't be around you forever.—I'll do that from now on. Thank you for your advice.A. fromB. withC. inD. on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一多跟你喜欢的人在一起,由于他们不会永远在你身边. 一一从现在起我会的.谢谢你的建议. A from来自••…;B with和••…一起,表伴随;C in在••…里面;D on在♦•…上面;根据be around ,可知是陪伴,用with ,表伴随,应选B.【点评】考查介词辨析,注意不要被spend…on影响了你的思维.29. —Why are you so happy, Henry?—My old friend David is coming to visit me. We haven't seen each other five years.A. sinceB. afterC. forD. in 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你为什么这么快乐,亨利?一一我的老朋友大卫要来看望我了.我们五年没有互相见面了. since自从+过去时间状语和现在完成时连用;after在♦•…后,通常和一般过去时连用;for+一段时间和现在完成时连用, in+一段时间和一般将来时连用,应选Co【点评】此题考查介词辨析.掌握每个介词意思,注意每个介词的使用规那么.30. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:Frank是一个独立的男生,他的父母以他为傲.短语:be proud of 对••…感到自豪,故答案选D.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定短语.。

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:你真好,把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我。

句型:It's kind of sb todo sth某人做某事真好,故答案为Ao 【点评】考查介词辨析,熟记固定句型。

2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress ,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without ,故答案是Bo【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

3.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are."A. ofB. withC. atD. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

be proud of,固定搭配,为••…骄傲,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

4.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

(英语)初中英语介词真题汇编(含答案)

(英语)初中英语介词真题汇编(含答案)

(英语)初中英语介词真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语介词1.Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Neil Armstrong(尼尔·阿姆斯特朗)是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。

in指较长的时间,如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等;on 指具体某一天;at用于表示钟点;for后跟时间段。

此处20 July 1969是具体的日子,故答案为B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

3.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。

本题考查动词时态及介词。

if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。

注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。

4. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.It's very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:你真好,把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我。

句型:It's kind of sb to do sth某人做某事真好,故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,熟记固定句型。

2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。

【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

3.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

4.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编含答案

初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编含答案

一、选择题1.Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A.in; to B.in; inC.to; to D.to; in2.North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A.in, to, on B.in, on, to C.on, in, to D.to, on, in3.The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A.to B.at C.in D.on4.(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 5.—Mary's birthday is ________ March. What about Lucy's?—Her birthday is ________ December 10th.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on6.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on7.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since8.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on9.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on10.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at11.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A.in; has B.in a; has a C.in; with D.in a; with a 14.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with 15.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from16.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on 17.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for18.This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in19.---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A.or, would rather B.with, prefer C.with, would rather D.to, prefer 20.It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shoppin g bags.A.of B.for C.to D.with21.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on22.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for23.There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A.is;in B.are;in C.is;/ D.are;/24.We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A.through B.between C.among D.across25.---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上海在中国的东部,日本的西面。

初三英语中考英语介词专项汇编专项测试卷带答案解析

初三英语中考英语介词专项汇编专项测试卷带答案解析

初三英语中考英语介词专项汇编专项测试卷带答案解析一、选择题1.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of2.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through3.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for4.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Ce rtainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space. A.in B.on C.against D.over5.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through 6.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On7.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after 8.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for9.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on10.Don’t be af raid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along11.—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A.of B.in C.on D.for12.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through13.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during14.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active partin it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against15.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on16.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among 17.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before 18.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 19.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for 20.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond 21.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with22.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below23.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above24.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In25.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 26.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for27.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between28.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.A.In B.On C.At D.For29.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through30.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for 31.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond 32.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at33.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by34.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at35.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for36.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless37.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with38.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into39.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across 40.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below 41.Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above42.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from43.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against44.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ myimagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond 45.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For46.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over47.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without48.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along49.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with50.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against二、选择题51.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine becau se the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out 52.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out53.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 54.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 55.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live56.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 57.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 58.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 59.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 60.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in 61.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 62.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up63.—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used asC.am used to; is used as D.am used to; is used by64.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 65.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 66.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ you rs.A.to B.of C.for D.from 67.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 68.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 69.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 70.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up 71.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer72.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 73.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 74.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out75.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 76.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 77.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 78.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 79.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up 80.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off81.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off82.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off83.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out 84.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with85.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 86.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in87.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with88.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more89.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up 90.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up91.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up 92.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up 93.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out94.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up95.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 96.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up 97.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 98.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off99.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with100.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:这个城市的地铁已经运行了将近3年。

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词试题分类汇编含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词试题分类汇编含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词试题分类汇编含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope(望远镜) in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。

现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。

A. in person亲自,B. in public在公共场合,C.in space 在太空,根据题意和常识星星是在太空中,故答案为C。

【点评】考查介词短语。

理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。

2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。

on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。

3.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。

我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。

for"为、为了";during"在……期间";in"在……之内";after"在……之后",四者都是介词;in+时间,在……之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时,所以应使用in,故答案是D。

中考复习专题初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析

中考复习专题初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析

中考复习专题初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:端午节每年五月或六月举行。

May or June五月或六月,月份前需用介词in,故选A。

【点评】考查时间介词辨析,注意in,on,at的用法。

2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

3.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨,所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁,故答案是A。

【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记短语instead of的意思。

4.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词试题集含答案解析

人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词试题集含答案解析

人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词试题集含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思:很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候,我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。

stop for the night停下来过夜,故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定搭配。

2.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

3.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

4.—The Wandering Earth (流浪地球)tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.A. because ofB. together withC. such asD. instead of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——流浪地球告诉我们一个有关人类怎样拯救地球的故事。

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词中考题集锦含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词中考题集锦含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词中考题集锦含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.A. inB. afterC. overD. for【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿,它们两个小时后就会到达。

in+时间段,表示将来,意思是“……以后”;after+时间段,表示过去;over+时间段,表示“经过……时间”,通常用现在完成时;for+时间段,表示动作或状态的延续。

根据句中的will arrive 可知此处表示一般将来时,故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意in、after和for后跟时间段时各自的常用时态。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

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中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语介词1.Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。

让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。

A. on 用在某一天,或某一天的早晨,下午、晚上的前面;B. in用在某年,某月,或季节的前面;C. from从,来自;D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。

此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰,特指这样的一个上午,前面要用介词on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。

2.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。

4.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。

——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。

in a month,再过一个月,一般用于一般将来时,故答案是B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。

5.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。

on,关于,这样与学术有关;at在;to到达。

演讲是关于环境保护的,而环境保护是有关学术的,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

6. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。

A.起初,B.首先,C.毫无疑问,D.毕竟。

根据后半句“不久以后才适应,前后句进行对比,说明刚开始是不适应的,句子缺少时间状语,用to start with符合题意,故答案选A。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

注意识记to start with的词义和用法。

7.My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。

on "在……之上、在……时候";by "通过、被、由";for"为、为了、对";with "用、带着、和……一起",四者都是介词;表示老师面带微笑进入教室,用with,表伴随,故答案选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记with的用法。

8.In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about 570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这个世界上,超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供安全的饮用水。

A 和……,表伴随;B for,为了;C 朝……;provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定短语provide sth. for sb. 的用法。

9.This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这个故事是用简单的英语写的。

我妹妹会读。

A:for为;B:in 用; C: with带有; D: by被,由。

用某种语言,要有in+某种语言,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

理解选项意思和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的介词。

10.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show【答案】 A【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时,你应该准时或稍微晚些。

这和我们中国人的习俗不同。

根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语。

A. on time准时;B. on business为公事;出差;C. on show展览;在公开展出;根据语境及句意,故选A。

【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同,我们应注意记忆并体会。

11.I can't see Lucy because she is ______ the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查方位介词。

in front of在……前;behind在……后;next to在……旁边。

根据题干“I can't see Lucy”可知,露西应该是在树后面。

故选B。

12.The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。

他们经常在课间谈论它。

be popular with在…中有声望/受好评,固定短语。

根据句意语境,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析题。

熟记此短语。

13.Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是给你的礼物。

A给……;为……,B 在……里,C和……;用……;随着……,D从……,来自……。

送给某人的礼物,用介词for,故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意理解句意。

14.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。

【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

15.—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗?—是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道。

A. through穿过(从物体中间穿过);B. over越过(在物体上方,不接触);C. past经过(从旁边经过);D. across穿过(从物体表面横穿),穿过街道应该是从表面穿过,用across。

故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

熟记这些介词的含义。

16.Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone can't part with China.A. inB. toC. onD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:钓鱼岛挨着日本。

它永远属于我们中国。

任何人都不能分离中国。

in在里面,表示在某个范围内;to对着(某方向或某处),表示在某个范围外;on在上面;at表示小的地点。

根据It belongs to our China forever可知它不属于日本,是挨着日本,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

17.More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。

A. with 用;B. on 在---上;C. in 在---里;D. by乘;根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具;故选D。

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