实用英语复习资料
英语语法复习资料大全
语法复习精品指南（一）词类(parts of speech)英语的词通常分为十大类：1）名词(noun，缩写为n.)是人和事物的名称，如pen(钢笔)，English(英语)，life(生活)。
2)代词(pronoun，缩写为pron.)是用来代替名词的词，如we(我们)，his(他的)，all (全部)。
3)形容词(adjective，缩写为adj.)用来修饰名词，如great(伟大的)，honest(诚实的)，difficult(困难的)。
4)数词(numeral，缩写为num.)是表示"多少"和"第几"的词，如four(四)，eighteen(十八)，first(第一)，eighth(十八)，hundred(一百)。
5)动词(verb，缩写为v)表示动作和状态，如write(写)，walk(行走)，think(想)。
6)副词(adverb，缩写为。
adv.)是修饰动词、形容词和副词的词，如quickly(快)，of ten(经常)，very(很)。
7)冠词(article，缩写为art.)说明名词所指的人或物的词，如a，an(一个)，the(这，那)。
8)介词(preposition，缩写为prep.)表示名词(或代词)与句子里其它词的关系，如fr om(从)，in(在…内)，between(在…之间)。
9)连词(conjunction，缩写为conj.)是连接词、短语、从句和句子的词，如and(和)，because(因为)，if(假如)。
10)感叹词(interjection，缩写为int.)表示感情，如。
oh(噢)，aha(啊哈)，hush(嘘)。
[注一]属于前六类(名、代、形、数、动、副等词)的词都有实义，叫做实词(notional word)。
属于后四类（冠、介、连、感等词）的词没有实义，叫做虚词(form word)。
[注二]不少词可以属于几个词类，如work(工作；动词和名词)，fast(快；形容词和副词)，since(自从；连词和介词)等。
《实用英语语音(二)》复习资料
《实用英语语音(二)》复习资料1I. Fill in the blanks.1.An intonation unit usually corresponds to a group .2.The phonetic transcription of the underlined words in the sentence “The present president ofthe committee will present the final report to Parliament soon.” are [ ] and [ ] respectively.3.The frequent occurrence of the syllable is one of the fundamental characteristicsof spoken English，and the one that most distinguishes English from Chinese.4.The syllable which carries a maximal prominence in the tone unit is called .5.Rhythm in English speech is based on .6.According to the manner of articulation，the sound [ p ] and [ t ] are_______consonants while [ m ] and [ n ] are consonants.7.Intonation can be used to convey feelings and attitudes.The__________intonation is said to be more often associated with feelings of hesitation，contrast，reservation or doubt.8.According to the place of articulation，the sound[ θ ]and [ ð ] are.9.Head in an intonation unit extends from the syllable up to the .10.Stressed syllables in English have and clear vowel sounds.11.In spoken English，the phenomenon of joining words together is called .12.Intonation can be used to remove ambiguity of English sentences. This is the ____function of intonation.13.The short vowel sound in unstressed syllables is very often the sound ________，which is themost common of all sounds in English.14.[ tʃ] and [ dʒ] are two English affricates and they differ primarily in terms of_______ .15.When we link the final vowels [ ə: ] and [ ə ] to a following vowel，we should add the [ r ]sound as in “her︶own”，and this sound is called .16.The consonants are made by completely stopping the airflow at some point inthe mouth and then，for most productions，releasing it into the sound that follows.17.The placement of nucleus depends on the information content: the more predictable a word’soccurrence is in a given context，the its information content is.Ⅱ. Multiple Choice1.在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。
英语6级复习资料
英语6级复习资料英语6级考试是国内大学英语教育中的一道重要关卡，对于想要顺利毕业的学生来说，通过6级考试是必不可少的。
但是，英语6级的难度不低，在备考阶段需要有充足的时间和资料，才能够提高自己的英语水平，顺利通过考试。
那么，有哪些英语6级复习资料可以帮助我们备考呢？1. 词汇书词汇对于英语6级考试来说是非常关键的一部分。
如果你的词汇量不够，很难在阅读理解和听力部分取得好成绩。
因此，在备考阶段，我们需要有一本好的词汇书，可以帮助我们进行针对性的复习。
推荐一些词汇书，例如《考研英语词汇必背》、《真题还原版—英语六级词汇》等。
2. 阅读材料阅读理解在英语6级考试中占有非常重要的位置，需要我们掌握各种各样的文体，如新闻报道、科技文章、社论等。
因此，在备考阶段，我们需要准备一些相应的阅读材料。
推荐一些常用的阅读材料，例如《时代周刊》、《经济学人》、《新闻联播》等。
3. 口语训练材料英语6级考试中的口语部分相对来说不太难，但是需要我们流利地表达自己的意思。
在备考阶段，我们需要进行口语的训练。
推荐一些口语训练材料，例如《口语突破100分》、《每日口语》等。
4. 听力材料英语6级考试中的听力部分也非常重要，需要我们掌握不同的听力技巧，如快速定位、笔记记要等。
在备考阶段，我们需要进行针对性的听力训练。
推荐一些听力材料，例如《CET真题听力练习》、《VOA慢速英语》等。
5. 写作练习英语6级考试中的写作部分要求我们具备一定的写作能力，需要我们掌握不同的写作技巧，如文章结构、段落组织等。
在备考阶段，我们需要进行写作练习。
推荐一些写作练习材料，例如《英语写作从入门到精通》、《六级写作练习100篇》等。
总之，英语6级的复习资料有很多，我们需要根据自己的实际情况进行选择。
在备考阶段，我们需加强练习，提高自己的英语能力，顺利通过考试。
英语复习资料
英语复习资料1.Adrian was in charge of the allocation of available funds.阿德里安是在现有资金的分配费用。
2.After twenty yearsˊ hardships and sufferings , he bagan to write his autobiography经过二十年的艰辛和苦难，他开始写他的自传3.The job of newscasters involves a lot tension and practice.新闻播音员的工作涉及到很多紧张和实践。
4.Many start-up enterprises became bankrupt because of the scarcity of funds.许多创业企业破产因为资金短缺。
5.In order to be famous , he strove to improve his performance.为了出名，他努力改善自己的性能。
6.Our firm is oriented towards the export side of the business.我们公司是面向企业的出口侧。
7.The on-time delivery of goods is required in the contract.8.University students must show essays to their supervisors at the end of this term.9.The country was in a turmoil during the strike.10.The graphic displays will be helpful to illustrate the increase of the output./doc/d618490844.html,panies cannot survive fierce competitions without innovative personnels.12.Keeping the accounts is part and parcel of my job.13.There were many people travelling about the country in pursuit of work.14.At least give him credit for trying even though he did not succeed.短语翻译1.社团、社会community2.首席执行官chief executive officer(CEO)3.任务小组Task force 3.政府机构部、处agency4.常务董事managing director5.流行价格prevailing price6.监督员supervisor7.市场份额market share8.计算机程序员computer programmer9.管理能力managerial competency 10.保险业务员insurance agent11.资源配置allocation of resources 12.新闻广播员newscaster13.任务小组Task force 14.销售合作人Sales associate 15.收入，税收revenue 第二单元1.He carried out a number of frauds on trusting people who lent him money.2.He was adept at playing the piano.3.He would not have succeeded in such a risky business if he had not been such a clever entrepreneur.4.Our journey home was pretty traumatic .5.They could not tell the commanding officer from his subordinates .6.What criteria do you use when judging the quality of a student`s work.7.Although our men had lost the battle , their morale was high.8.They employed a firm of landscape gardeners to lay out the grounds of the mansion.9.His first performance was a debacle, the audience booed him off the stage.10.There is a hierarchy in the classification of all living creatures.11.The two old rivals vie for the first place.二、短翻译1.管理人员management2.工作框架work setting3．电话营销中心telemarketing center 4.顾客投诉customer complaint5.业绩评价标准evaluation criteria for performance6.具体运作计划specific operational plans7.分派权利与任务delegate authority and responsibility8.协调进度与资源coordinate schedules and resources9.商务合作人business associate 10.财务崩溃financial debacle11.刺激业务增长spur the growth of the business 12.监督现场工作supervise on-site work第三单元1.There are plans to change the makeup of the committee.2.Dickens` father was immortalized for ever as Mr.Micawber in diandian.3.The school of adult education was an autonomous extension of the university.4.She was this year`s winner of the coveted Nobel Prize.5.Since Germany was divided it is no longer one political entity.6.The factory has laid off workers because of the drop in sales.7.The school is run not on democratic lines but on authoritarian ones.8.They were blamed for their failure to hold down expenditure.9.I hope you will reap a reward for your work.短语翻译1.Mergers and acquisitions 兼并与收购2.Corporate restructuring 公司重组3.Downsizing 公司缩编4.Outsourcing decision 外包决策5.Modular corporation组件公司6.Unit cost of production 单位生产成本7.Strategic alliance 战略联盟8.Overhead管理费用/doc/d618490844.html,petitive advantage 竞争优势/doc/d618490844.html,work form of organization 网络型组织结构第四单元1.The company is prepared to trade off its up-market image against a stronger appeal to teenage buyers.2.Psychologists are aware that both language and learning are in a sense social phenomena.3.An important point in the theory of economics(for government, firms or households) is how to allocate the valuable resources.4.Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual.5.That socialist is studying the complex way in which people interact with each other at parties.6.The role of incentives in making individual decision is important for those trading with others.7. A dog responds to kind treatment by loving its master.8.The patients be isolated from the rest.9.She specialized first in painting birds and later in writing about them.10.These circumstances have enabled us to compete with allother countries in the open market of the word.短语翻译1.个人决策individual decisionmaking2.换取关系tradeoff3.效率与公平efficiency and equity4.稀缺资源scarce resources5.成本与效益costs and benefits6.增量调整incremental adjustment7.边际成本marginal costs 8.边际效益marginal benefits9.机会成本opportunity cost 10.竞争对手与贸易伙伴competitors and partners第五单元1.Without rules people would live in a state of chaos混乱。
英语下学期总复习资料
英语下学期总复习资料英语下学期总复习资料英语作为一门重要的国际语言，对于我们来说具有重要的意义。
下学期即将结束，为了帮助大家复习英语，我整理了一些总复习资料，希望对大家有所帮助。
一、语法复习1. 时态：复习各种时态的构成和用法，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
注意各种时态的肯定、否定和疑问句的构成。
2. 从句：复习宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句的构成和用法。
注意从句的引导词和语序的变化。
3. 名词和代词：复习名词的单复数形式、所有格和代词的人称、数和格的变化规则。
4. 形容词和副词：复习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式的构成和用法。
5. 介词和冠词：复习介词和冠词的用法，特别是一些常见的固定搭配。
二、词汇复习1. 同义词和反义词：复习一些常见的同义词和反义词，扩大词汇量。
2. 词根和词缀：复习一些常见的词根和词缀，帮助理解和记忆生词。
3. 短语和习惯用语：复习一些常用的短语和习惯用语，提高语言表达的准确性和流利度。
三、听力复习1. 听力技巧：复习一些常用的听力技巧，如预测、推测和判断等，提高听力理解能力。
2. 听力材料：找一些有关主题的听力材料进行听力训练，注意听懂关键信息和主旨要点。
四、阅读复习1. 阅读技巧：复习一些常用的阅读技巧，如快速阅读、略读和详读等，提高阅读理解能力。
2. 阅读材料：找一些有关主题的阅读材料进行阅读训练，注意理解文章的结构和主题要点。
五、写作复习1. 写作技巧：复习一些常用的写作技巧，如段落结构、句子连接和词汇替换等，提高写作表达的准确性和流利度。
2. 写作练习：找一些有关主题的写作练习，注意练习各种写作形式，如记叙文、说明文和议论文等。
六、口语复习1. 口语技巧：复习一些常用的口语技巧，如表达观点、提出建议和回应问题等，提高口语表达的准确性和流利度。
2. 口语练习：找一些有关主题的口语练习，注意练习各种口语形式，如对话、演讲和辩论等。
以上是英语下学期总复习资料的简要介绍。
英语复习资料（全）
英语复习资料（全）英语期末考试复习文档一、作文（无）二、听力（三选一）三、阅读1、选词填空（15选10）（四选一）2、长篇阅读（四选一）3、仔细阅读（无）四、翻译（15选5）二、听力部分New 1-3Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item. 0’401. A）Islamist militants are still in control of the town. [iz'lɑ:mist] 伊斯兰教主义者；回教教徒；武装分子B）French forces have entered the town.C）Islamist militants are attacking the airport.D）French forces are going to land at the airport.2. A）To control Kidal airport. (基达尔, 奇达镇)B）To protect the capital Bamako. ['b?m?k?u]巴马科C）T o protect the town.D）To fight against Islamist militants.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item. 2’353. A) It didn't do enough to celebrate the 100th anniversary of WWI.B) It showed little respect to other European countries.C) It tended to focus on the crimes of WWI.D) It tried to deny the crimes committed by the Nazis.4. A) Indifferent.B) Opposed.C) Neutral.D) Numb.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item. 4’405. A）The income gap is widening in developed countries.B）Cancer cases are increasing dramatically.C）Unhealthy foods can increase the risk of cancer.D）Burden of cancer is shifting to poor countries.6. A）Most cancer patients were from poor regions.B）Cancer had a significant impact around the world.C）All sorts of cancers could be prevented.D）Rich people were more likely to have cancer.7. A）Drink more water.B）Be on a diet.C）Quit smoking.D）Do exercises.答案Section A (7分)1. B2. C3. A4. B5. D6. D7. CSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.French forces say they have entered Kidalin the north of Mali 马里（西非国家）, the last major town they have yet to secure in their drive against Islamistmilitants. French forces now control Kidal airport after a number of aircraft, including helicopters, landed there last night. Islamist militants were reported to have already left the town and it was unclear who was in charge. France—the former colonial power in Mali—launched a military operation this month after Islamist militants appeared to be threatening the south. French army spokesman confirms that "French troops were deployed部署overnight in Kidal". One regional security source told the Press that French aircraft had landed at Kidal and that protection helicopters are in the sky. Kidal, 930 miles north-eastof the capital Bamako ['b?m?k?u]巴马科, was until recently under the control of the Islamist militants.1. What is the situation now in Kidal according to the news?2. Why did the French launch the military operation?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.These days, German government has been criticized for not doing enough to commemorate the 100th anniversary of World War I. Germany has spent less on events than some other European countries. And the events which have taken place have been seen as half-hearted by critics.Traditionally in Germany the First World War is overshadowed by the Second World War. History teaching in German schools tends to focus on the crimes of the Nazis rather than what happened a generation earlier. And since 1945 there's been a strong aversion in Germany to anything that might be seen as glorifying militarism. So many people here are uncomfortable with any anniversary of a war or a battle.There's still some disagreement among historians about who was responsible for World War I. But having spent the last 70 years making up for Nazi guilt, many Germans have little appetite to now take on the blame for the First World War, too.3. What makes the German government be criticized recently?4. What's the attitude of German people towards militarism?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.A recent research showed that the global burden of cancer is shifting dramatically. (6) Once considered a disease of the wealthy, it now has a significant impact in every region, and the greatest proportional increases in cases in the coming years are predicted to be in the poorest corners of the world (5). Worldwide, an estimated 14.1 million new cancer cases were diagnosed in 2012 and 8.2 million cancer deaths.In an analysis that maps the world's hot spots for cancer, epidemiologist Lindsey Torre found cancer rates declining inhigh-income countries but rising in lower-income countries.(7) Better screening, early detection and access to treatment plus a decrease in risk factors like smoking probably explain part of the positive trend among the high-income countries.5. What is the main idea of the news?6. What did people think about cancer before this research?7. According to the news, what can possibly help reduce the risk of cancer?New 4-6Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item. 0’401. A ) Parks.B) Restaurants.C) Offices.D) Bars.2. A) Television producers.B) Hotel owners.C) Medical workers.D) Hospital management.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item. 2’403. A) A Russian cargo ship in danger.B) Icebergs in the Russian sea.C) A vessel's collision with a cargo ship.D) Severe weather of Russia's eastern coast.4. A) While it was fishing in a fishing area.B) Just before it left the port.C) When it was on the route to a fishing area.D) When it sailed back from a fishing area.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item. 4’205. A) It does not have to borrow money any more.B) It does not pay off the money.C) Its economy is becoming worse.D) Its unemployment is at its highest point.6. A) It is still 42% smaller.B) It is still 20% smaller.C) It is still 6% smaller.D) It is still 9% smaller.7. A) Euro's economy has an invulnerable growth.B) Foreign investment boosts its economy.C) The recession in the Euro zone has ended.D) The global economy is becoming better.答案Section A (7分)1. C2. B3. A4. C5. B6. D7. CSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.A tough anti-smoking law has taken effect in Spain. The ban, one of the strictest in Europe, outlaws smoking in all bars and restaurants. Smokers will also be prohibited on television broadcast, near hospitals, or in school playgrounds. The law tightens anti-smoking restrictions introduced in 2006. The anti-smoking rules introduced in 2006 outlawed smoking only in the workplace. It let bar andrestaurant owners choose whether or not to allow it. Most chose not to impose any ban. Only large restaurants and bars were obliged to provide a smoke-free area. Now hotel, restaurant, and bar owners have said they could face a ten percent drop in trade with the new rules. The industry has already seen a sharp fall in sales due to Spain's economic problems, but doctors argue the new legislation will help smokers give up.1. Where was smoking not allowed, according to the 2006 anti-smoking rules?2. According to the news, who are more likely to react negatively to the new law?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.A Russian cargo ship with about 30 crew members aboard was in danger of sinking off Russia's eastern coast while stormyweather interfered with rescue efforts, state-run Itar-Tass news agency said Friday. Ice had formed on the outside of the ship, and the crew was chipping it off. The crew sent out a distress signal, but there was no explanation of the problem. Because of the severe weather, aircraft can't be used to rescue the crew.According to Itar-T ass, the vessel is about 90 miles from an oil rig 钻油平台where rescue vessels are based, while a tugboat 拖船dispatched 派遣from land was still about four times farther away. The cargo ship had been on route to a fishing area when it experienced problems, the news agency reported. The ship hauls fish from boats to ports.3. What is news report mainly about?4. When did the cargo ship get into trouble?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.It is being called Ireland's exit from the emergency assistance. If all goes to plan, Ireland will receive no more financial assistance. It does not mean that the money has been paid off—that will take until 2042.Ireland will still need to borrow—and all the signs are that it will be able to do so in the financial markets at an affordable cost. The country's economy has shown signs of stabilization. It has grown, though unusually, and unemployment is down from its highs. But living standards have been hit—the economy is still 9% smaller than it was six years ago.This is an important stage in the Euro zone's financial repair effort. It certainly helps that the recession in the Euro zone has ended—that the economy of the region as a whole has started to grow again. But it is still vulnerable growth. Europe needs stronger performance to generate the tax revenue that could really help struggling governments get control of their borrowingneeds.5. What do we learn about Ireland from the news report?6. What's said about Ireland's economy compared with that of 6 years ago?7. What contributes to the Euro zone's financial repair according to the news?New 7-9Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1A.She is 17-year-old.B.She works in a hotel.C.Her legs got severely injured.D.Her job is a restaurant employee.2A.In early August.B.In late August.C.In early October.D.In late October.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item. 1’503A.Terrorist attacks.B.Political protests.C.Extreme weather.D.Heavy traffic jams.4A.Where matches take place.B.Where protests may take place.C.In downtown Vancouver.D.Around the athletes' village.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item. 3’555A.Electricity shortage.B.Food shortage.C.The heavy burden of studies.D.Overtime exposure to sunlight.6A.1 hour.B.2 hours.C.3 hours.D.2.5 hours.7A.Students in South East-Asia have great pressure in study.B.Genetic factors in visual impairment and blindness.C.Students in South East-Asia should spend more time outdoors.D.The reason why students in South East-Asia have pressure.答案1.D2.D3.B4.D5. C6.C7. CQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Four American teenagers, all children of U.S. military personnel, have been arrested on charges of attempted murder after a woman was knocked off her motorbike with rope strungacross two poles, Japanese police said. The four suspects—two 15-year-old boys, a 17-year-old girl and an 18-year old man—were taken into custody on Saturday, the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department said. They are accused of causing a severe head injury to a 23-year-old girl who works at a restaurant by stringing a rope between poles across a road.U.S. forces in Japan was informed of the August incident in late October, a public information officer said. There was no clear explanation for the delay in the handover of the suspects to police, otherthan it involved rules between Washington and T okyo covering U.S. forces and their dependents in Japan. The U.S. military presence and its impact on Japanese residents have beena thorny issue over the years.1.What do we know about the victim?2.When did the U.S. forces in Japan know about the incident?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.An Olympics security plan five years in the making is taking shape in Vancouver this week. The Canadian Police is heading up the $900 million security operation, the largest in Canada's history. It will involve 15,000 police, private security and military personnel. The Winter Olympics will take place February 12th to 28th in 2010 in Vancouver. (3) Political protests may pose the biggest threat to the games. The threat of terrorist attack is rated as low. But the memory of the 1972 Munich Olympics has not gone away. That year, a terrorist group attacked the athletes' village, eventually killing 11 Israeli athletes and coaches. (4) It is no coincidence that in Vancouver security patrols are particularly evident around the low-rise apartment buildings, where the athletes will be housed. In downtown Vancouver some roads arealready closed, and rings of security fencing surround some key venues. What's more, 900 surveillance cameras will be put on top of fencing to detect dangers.3.What may be the biggest threat to the 2010 Winter Olympic Games?4.Where is the presence of security patrols most evident?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.The strong emphasis on educational achievement in South East-Asia may be coming at a heavy price.(5) Researchers say that hard work at school plus the lack of exposure to outdoor light is damaging the eyes of almost nine out of ten students—with one in five at serious risk of visual impairment and blindness. (6)The scientists say that young people need up to three hours a day of outdoor light, but many infants are also missing out as they nap during lunch time.The scientists say that genetic factors, long thought to play a big role in shortsightedness, are not as important as the environment. They point to Singapore as a place with several distinct ethnic groups, all of whom are now suffering high levels of shortsightedness.(7)The authors suggest that essential time outdoors should be considered by educational authorities across South-East Asia as a way of dealing with the problem.5.What accounts for the poor eyesight for many South East-Asian students?6.How long do the young people need to be exposed to outdoor light each day?7.What is the main idea of the news?短文1-2Passage OneQuestions 16-18 are based on the passage you have justheard.16. A) When someone has helped him.B) When someone has done harm to him.C) When someone in a shop has served him.D) When someone has given him a gift.17. A) He feels interested.B) He feels annoyed.C) He feels himself thanked.D) He feels comfortable.18. A) Empty thanks make Americans comfortable.B) Empty thanks make Americans less anxious to help you.C) It’s not necessary to tell an American that your English is not good enough.D) No one should apologize to an American for not being able to speak very good English. Passage Two 3’25Questions 19-21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) In the countryside.B) In America.C) In Western countries.D) In China.20. A) Because the dog can help him to fight other animals.B) Because the dog can frighten thieves.C) Because the dog can help him do things.D) Because the dog can play with him when he is alone.21. A) The dog would not eat if his master did not allow him to eat.B) Dogs are used for driving sheep.C) One of the reasons that people in towns still keep dogs is that dogs can be used to look after their children.D) A dog can be everybody’s friend.Section C (20分)16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. CPassage One“Thank you”means that you appreciate what someone has done for you, very often, very small and most ordinary things. So we in the West thank people all day long. For instance, you will thank the saleswoman after she has attended to you. You will say “Thank you”to the waitress when she brings you a cup of coffee. And a teacher will say “Thank you”to a student who has just answered the question. At home, the husband will thank the wife when she brings him a glass of water.However, too many expressions of gratitude give Westerners the sense of empty thanks, and make them uncomfortable. For example, if an American has spent half an hour helping you write some letters, you will, of course, want to say, “Thank you, I really appreciate your time.”That’s enough. If you go on and on with statements of thanks, and even add “I’m sorry to have wasted so much of your time”, he will feel himself not thanked but annoyed and will not be anxious to help you again. And if he gets really annoyed, he might say, “Well, if you really think that you are wasting my time, you had better stay out of my way.”There is also no need for you to apologize for your not being able to speak good English wherever you go and whomever you meet.The following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.16. When doesn’t an American say “Thank you”?17. How does an American feel when he is thanked again and again?18. Which of the following is NOT true?Passage TwoIf you are in a Western country, you’ll often see people walking with their dogs. A dog is themost useful animal in the world, but the reason why one keeps a dog has changed.Once upon a time, a man met a dog and wanted it to help him in the fight against other animals, and he found that the dog listened to him and did what he told him to. Later people used dogs for the hunting of other animals, and the dogs did not eat what they got until their master agreed. So dogs were used for driving sheep and guarding chickens.Now the people in the town and cities do not need dogs to fight other animals. They keep them to frighten thieves. But the most important reason is that people feel lonely in the city. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For a young wife, a dog is her child when she doesn’t have her own. For old people a dog is also a child when their real children have grown up and left. Now people do not have to use a dog, but they keep it as a friend, just like a member of the family.The following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.19. Where can we see people walking with their dogs according to the article?20. Why does a child want to keep a dog?21. Which of the following is wrong?短文3-4Passage OneQuestions 16-18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) On the radio.B) From the manager.C) At the supermarket.D) From newspaper advertisement.17. A) To get a free basket of goods.B) To meet the manager.C) To get a free basket.D) To fill all her cupboards.18. A) The one who will be lucky.B) The one who has a cupboard full of useful things.C) The one who hopes to get free goods every day.D) The one who dreams to become a manager.Passage TwoQuestions 19-21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) British people.B) Greeks and Persians.C) Egyptians.D) Persians.20. A) They believed that the cat was a god.B) They showed their sadness for a long time.C) They shot arrows.D) They shaved their eyebrows off.21. A) They become even stronger.B) They look like pets.C) They are smaller with smaller brains.D) They weigh 9,000 kilograms.答案16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. D21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. BPassage OneAll the housewives who went to the supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for the shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This may be Your Lucky Day!For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”The following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.16. Where did the housewives learn about the offer of free goods?17. What did Mrs. Edwards want very much to do?18. What kind of customer did Mrs. Edwards want to become?Passage TwoIt’s true that the British are a nation of animal lovers, but they are not the first people to be interested in cats, dogs and other creatures. Sometimes men can often be cruel, but sometimes men treat animals better than they treat other people.In ancient Egypt, people believed that the cat was a god. When a cat died, its owners showed their sadness by the strange habit of shaving their eyebrows off! But even 9,000 years ago, the Greeks and Persians had dogs as pets. However, when animals become pets, the result, after a number of generations, is a smaller animal with a smaller brain.The following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.19. Who have the longest history of raising animals as their pets?20. What did ancient Egyptians do after their cats died?21. What will happen after animals have become pets for generations?短文5-6Passage FiveQuestions 16-18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16A.Four to six hours.B.Six to nine hours.C.Around eight hours.D.More than eight hours.17A.They may not be able to focus well.B.They may get the feeling of being drunk.C.They may lose much weight in a short period.D.They may suffer from high blood pressure.18A.Training can make people sleep less temporarily./doc/269469642.html,itary people are used to being deprived of sleep.C.People can bank sleep by sleeping more beforehand.D.Sleeping earlier than usual makes people sleep less.Passage SixQuestions 19-21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19A.Exposing skin to sunlight will certainly lead to skincancer.B.UV rays can help lower people's blood pressure.C.Heart attacks and stoke are linked to low blood pressure.D.Bathing in the sun helps build people's mental health.20A.Vitamin DB.UV rays.C.Body temperature.D.Blood pressure.21A.Heart rate.B.Vitamin D levels.C.Body temperature.D.Blood pressure.答案Section C (20分)16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. BPassage OneWe waste a third of our lives sleeping. When there doesn't seem to be enough hours in the day, you yearn to be like the former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, who was said to get by on just four hours' sleep a night. There is a quite a range in the number of hours we like to sleep. 80% of us manage between six and nine hours a night; the other 20% sleep more or less than this.There is plenty of evidence that a lack of sleep has an adverse effect. We do not simply adjust to it—in the short-term it reduces our concentration, and if it's extreme it makes us confused and distressed, and turns us into such poor drivers of being drunk.The long-term effects are even more worrying. Repeatedly getting less sleep than you need over the course of decades is associated with an increased risk of obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure and heart diseases.But while it might not be possible to train yourself to sleep less, researchers working with the military have found that you can bank sleep beforehand if you plan well in advance. At the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research they had people go to bed a couple of hours earlier than usual every night for a week. When they were subsequently deprived of sleep they didn't suffer as much as the people who hadn't had the chance to bank sleep in advance.16. How much time do most people usually sleep every night?17. What could happen if people didn't get enough sleep fora long time?18. What do the researchers find about the military?Passage TwoThe health benefits of exposing skin to sunlight may far outweigh the risk of developing skin cancer, according to scientists. Edinburgh University research suggests sunlight helps reduce blood pressure, cutting heart attack and stroke risks and even prolonging life. UV rays were found to release a compound which lowers blood pressure. Researchers said more studies would be carried out to determine if it is time to reconsider advice on skin exposure. Heart disease and stroke linked to high blood pressure are estimated to lead to about 80-times more deaths than those from skin cancer in the UK. Production of the pressure reducing compound is separate from the body's manufacture of vitamin D, which rises after exposure to sunshine. Researchers said that until now vitamin D had been thought tosolely explain the sun's benefit to human health.During the research, researchers studied the blood pressure of 24 volunteers under UV and heat lamps. In one session, the volunteers were exposed to both the UV rays and the heat of the lamps. In the other, the UV rays were blocked so that only the heat of the lamps affected the skin. The results showed that blood pressure dropped significantly for one hour following exposure to UV rays, but not after the heat-only sessions. Scientists said that this suggested it was the sun's UV rays that lead to health benefits. The volunteers' vitamin D levels remained unaffected in both sessions. The study will be presented in Edinburgh at the world's largest gathering of skin experts.23. What can be learned from Edinburgh University's research?24. What was thought to be the only element to explain sun9s benefit to human health?25. Which element is said to be unaffected in the research?三、阅读部分1、选词填空（15选10）（四选一）1、第三册第1单元12-13段I suspect not everybody who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It takes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don?t entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend most of their time at home.The other requirement is energy-a lot of it. The way to make self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices. Instead。
大一英语复习资料
大一英语复习资料大学的英语学习，无论是语法、词汇还是阅读、写作，都需要一定的复习资料来帮助巩固知识点，提高学习效率。
下面是一些大一英语复习资料的推荐。
一、语法1.《英语语法教程》（第二版）——杨寿林这本书是国内比较流行的英语语法教材，适合初学者使用。
全书分为分为基础、句型、时态、语态、文章、补充等6个部分，详细讲解了英语语法的各个方面，并附有练习。
有助于理解英语语法的纷繁复杂。
2.《英语语法基础教程》（第二版）——钟道隆这本书是国外较有名的英语语法教材，也适合初学者使用。
全书分为基础、词性、句型、语法意义、时态、语态、进阶等章节，以简单易懂的语言讲解各个语法知识点，并提供了大量的例句和练习题。
二、词汇1.《实用英语词汇》（词根+词缀）——李琦这本书主要介绍词根和词缀的具体含义和组合方式，让读者通过学习词根和词缀加深词汇记忆，扩展词汇量。
此外，书中也附有相关的练习题，方便巩固记忆。
2.《牛津3000词表》这份词表是牛津大学根据英语语料库中的数据整理出来的一个常用词表，包含3000个左右的词汇，这些词汇在日常英文交流中经常出现。
可以帮助大家更好地掌握英语的基础词汇。
三、阅读1.《大学英语读物》系列这套书包括三个级别（初级、中级、高级），每个级别都有课文和课后练习。
初级阶段主要讲述一些简短的故事、文章，适合在英语阅读技巧方面进行练习。
中级阶段的语言难度和篇幅都有所加强，适合培养阅读长篇文章的技巧。
高级阶段的阅读材料则更加丰富，难度相对较高，适合提升英语阅读和理解能力。
2.英语新闻网站BBC、CNN、Reuters等国际新闻媒体的英文网站可以帮助大家深入了解国际新闻，并锻炼英语阅读能力。
同时，国内的《中国日报》、《中国经济网》等网站也可以加以使用，关注国内外的大事小情。
四、写作1.《大学英语写作》——EmmaMackenzie这本书为大学生提供了很多实用的写作技巧，包括写作步骤、写作格式、句型搭配、段落组织，以及一些常用的写作技巧，如排比、比喻、比较等等。
无锡商业职业技术学院《实用英语2》清考复习资料
《实用英语2》复习资料Part I: Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1. It was _____ that we went camping in the mountain last week.A. such nice weatherB. too nice weatherC. so nice weatherD. nice weather so2. Ability to use a language can be _____ only by the act of using the language.A. acquittedB. acquiredC. inquiredD. required3. The professor gave order that the test _____ before 10:20.A. be finishedB. will finishC. will be finishedD. shall finish4. _____ the lecture ended, he slipped out of the hall.A. Before longB. Long beforeC. Long sinceD. Long ago5. Her description of the garden made me _____it.A. look forB. long forC. search forD. call for6. The doctor said the patient was _____, but still needed good care.A. out of orderB. out of dangerC. out of questionD. out of place7. This experiment ought to _____ last week.A. be doneB. have been doneC. have doneD. do8. _____ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The major will attendB. The major to attendC. The major attendingD. The major's attending9. The pear fell _____ on her head when she was walking in the orchard.A. by airB. by mistakeC. by chanceD. by no means10. The food she has prepared for the party is not enough, for there are _____ more people thanshe expected.A. muchB. manyC. tooD. soPart II. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1There are many different cultures in the world, and in each of them the children must learn a great many things that are expected of everyone who participates effectively in that culture. These things are taken for granted by everyone who shares the culture. Indeed, the children begin to learn them before their linguistic skills are far enough developed to understand a verbal description for what they are learning. This kind of learning has sometimes been called “imitation”, but that is much too simple an ex planation for the complex processes that go on when a child learns what is normal and expected in his own community. Most of the rules are communicated to the child non-verbally, and he adapts to them as if no otherpossibilities existed. They are as much a part of him as his own body, he would no more question them than he would question the fact that he has two hands and two feet, but only one head.21. Children have to learn a large number of things which ______ in their culture.A. are difficult for them to learnB. are regarded as especially important for themC. are taken as normal by everyoneD. are expected for them to learn22. Children begin to learn things by ______.A. using their linguistic skillsB. understanding what they are learningC. communicating effectivelyD. imitating what others are doing23. The learning processes for the children are _____.A. complexB. simpleC. normalD. skillful24. Children accept the communication rules ______.A. thoughtfullyB. unconsciouslyC. cautiouslyD. choosingly25. Which of the following statements is correct?A. Children always ask why they have two hands.B. Children learn all that they are expected through imitation.C. Children learn things faster than adults.D. Children adapt to the communication rules naturally.Passage 2Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings – battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed – took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in faraway countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories and of course advertisements. There are all sorts of advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for their advertising space, but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.26. The habit of reading newspapers is ____.A. widespreadB. found among a few familiesC. not popularD. uncommon27. In the past, news was ____.A. sent by telegraphB. sent by letterC. passed from one person to anotherD. sent by telephone28. The money spent on advertisements is ____.A. worthwhileB. not muchC. wastedD. of no use to anyone29. Which of the following statements is not true?A. Five hundred years ago news did not take a long time to reach other countries.B. Large companies put big advertisements on the newspapers to make their products known.C. The news that we need in our newspapers is up-to-date.D. Though the newspapers are sold a low price, their owners still gain profit.30. The phras e “subscribe to” in the second sentence means ____.A. contribute toB. write toC. pay for receivingD. appreciatePassage 3Few Americans remain in one position or one place for a lifetime. We move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement. With each move we are forever making new friends, who become part of our new life at that time.For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible.The word “friend” can be applied to a wide range of relationships to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant.31. Many Americans move from place to place for the following reasons except ______.A. going to collegeB. getting a better jobC. finding a place to live in retirementD. saving money32. Summer is a special time when many Americans ______.A. enjoy the sunlightB. feel strangeC. travel to other countriesD. get a new job33. When summer comes, many Americans ______.A. hope to meet new peopleB. expect to find some close friendsC. want to begin lasting friendships with new peopleD. Both A and B34. From the passage it can be seen that a “friend” can be ______.A. a fellow workerB. a football teammateC. a boy or a girlD. all of the above35. Which of the following is the topic sentence of the second paragraph?A. For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships.B. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad.C. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend.D. But surely the beginning of friendship is possible.Passage 4Television, or TV appeared for the first time in 1939, and did not become common until early 1950s. Since then it has more changed our life and society. Today, TV has become a part of our daily life.Television has changed information. It not only gives the news quickly, but also shows it in pictures--- more interesting and lively than words. No newspaper has ever reached so many people and shown so clearly what is happening right now in their countries and everywhere else. It can be said that TV has brought reality and opened windows in everybody’s life. Television helps business and factories sell their products to millions of people. Pictures of many new products are often flashed on the TV screen and one can know where to buy what he is interested in.Turn on the TV set and you can learn different subjects over the set without leaving your house. Teaching can be given on TV easily to thousands of students in different places.36.Few people could have a TV set in 1944 because _______.A. they were too poor to buy oneB. the World War Two was going onC. there were few TV set factoriesD. TV didn’t change their life37. People may get to know what has happened through _______.A. TVB. radioC. newspaperD. all the above38. TV has become a part of our life because _______.A. it shows news in picturesB. people in different places can learn over TVC. TV is more and more helpful to both sellers and buyersD. TV is better used in more ways39. _______ examples are given in the passages to prove that TV is a part of our daily life.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five40. Which may be the best to be the title of the passage?A. TV----A Part Of Our Life.B. TV Is Better Than Newspaper.C. Watch TV.D. The Public’s Windows.Part III ClozeDirections: Fill the blanks by choosing the best answers.The elephant is the only animal in the world with a trunk. It uses its trunk _____ (41) many ways. It _____ (42) leaves off trees with its trunk and then puts them into its _____(43). It can even uses its trunk to pull up trees when it wants to make a path through a jungle. It also uses its trunk to get _____ (44). The trunk can hold a lot of it, _____(45) an elephant needs to drink more than three hundred pints of water every day. It has been easy for men to train elephants. All the elephants are considered useful in India _____ (46) for white elephants. They are used to carry heavy things for long distance in Indian forests. Many people say that some ancient Indian kings used to give white elephants to people they did not like. These white elephants were regarded as _____ (47) animals. They could not be made to work. They could not be killed and given _____ (48). A person who owned a white elephant had to _____(49) a lot of money to keep it properly. After a certain time, he usually became very _____(50). Nowadays people in England call a useless thing “a white elephant”.41. A. in B. with C. by D. of42. A. pushes B. pulls C. makes D. seizes43. A. tusks B. mouth C. body D. trunk44. A. leaves B. food C. grass D. water45. A. as B. when C. while D. so46. A. instead B. and C. except D. besides47. A. popular B. religious C. practical D. useful48. A. up B. in C. away D. off49. A. give B. beg C. receive D. spend50. A. poor B. rich C. tired D. disappointed复习答案。
英语六级阅读复习资料推荐
英语六级阅读复习资料推荐在准备英语六级考试的过程中，合适的复习资料是至关重要的。
良好的复习资料不仅能够帮助你熟悉考试内容，还能提升你的阅读理解和语言运用能力。
在下文中，我将为大家推荐几种备考六级阅读的优秀资料。
一、《大学英语六级考试全真模拟试卷》这本书是由外语教学与研究出版社出版的，对于考生来说是一本非常实用的资料。
全书共分为6套模拟试卷，每套试卷包含听力、阅读理解和完形填空三个部分，覆盖了考试所有题型。
同时，书中还提供了详细的答案解析和听力材料，帮助考生全面了解考试内容和答题技巧。
这本资料能够有效地帮助你熟悉考试形式，并提升你的应试能力。
二、《考研英语阅读理解精讲精练》这本书由北京大学出版社出版，是一本面向考研英语阅读的复习资料。
虽然是面向考研的，但书中的练习题涵盖了丰富的阅读理解题型，非常适合学习者提高自己的阅读能力。
这本书将六个模拟卷和十个单元阅读讲解相结合，让学习者在练习的同时能够更好地掌握解题技巧和提高阅读速度。
每个单元都有完整的讲解和课后练习，能够帮助提升阅读理解能力和解题能力。
三、新东方英语六级考试资料新东方是一家非常知名的教育培训机构，他们提供的英语六级考试资料也非常值得推荐。
新东方出版的《新东方大学英语六级考试真题集》和《新东方六级词汇考点备考资料》都是备考六级的好选择。
《新东方大学英语六级考试真题集》包含过去几年的真题及详细的答案解析，帮助考生了解不同年份的考试情况和题型分布。
而《新东方六级词汇考点备考资料》则重点讲解了六级词汇考点，并配有大量例题和练习，能够帮助学习者系统地掌握英语词汇，并且在考试中熟练应用。
综上所述，合适的复习资料对于英语六级的备考非常重要。
通过选择适合自己的资料，并结合正确的学习方法，相信大家一定能够在英语六级阅读部分取得好成绩。
祝愿大家都能顺利通过这一考试！。
考研英语二推荐复习资料
考研英语二推荐复习资料考研英语二是研究生入学考试中的一大难点，其复习过程和方法至关重要。
在众多的考研英语备考资料中，如何选择适合自己的复习资料是一件非常关键的事情。
本文将向大家推荐一些实用的考研英语二复习资料，希望能够对大家备考有所帮助。
一、阅读理解阅读理解是考研英语二中最重要的考试环节之一。
想要顺利通过此环节，建议备考者先从以下基础材料着手：1.《美国综合阅读教程》：本书主要面向初学者，包含了大量阅读理解的例子，让考生可以更好地了解阅读材料的基本思路，适合初次接触英语阅读的考生阅读。
2.《新东方·英语语法基础课》：本书主要讲解英语语法，包含大量的例句和练习，让考生可以更好地了解语法知识的运用方法。
3.《托福词汇一本通》：本书主要讲解托福考试中的单词，但是其中的词汇量对于考研复习也非常有用。
考生可以通过学习这些单词来提高自己的阅读理解技巧。
二、翻译翻译是考研英语二的另一大考试环节。
备考者可以通过以下几种方式来提高自己的翻译能力：1.《剑桥商务英语翻译》：本书主要讲解商务英语的翻译技巧和方法，并且包含了大量的例句和练习题，让考生可以更好地了解商务英语翻译的实际应用。
2.《新视野大学英语(读写教程)》：本书主要是针对大学英语课程设计的，从翻译和写作两个方面来进行阐述，其中包含了大量的翻译练习，非常适合考研英语二的备考者阅读。
3.考研翻译实战题库：考研翻译实战题库是一套集复习、策略与模拟于一体的题库，整个题库分为20个模拟试卷和8000道口译、笔译题库，对于需要针对考研翻译实战进行模拟和策略训练的考生非常有用。
三、写作写作是考研英语二的最后一道考试环节。
备考者可以通过以下几种方式来提高自己的写作能力：1.《唐纳·默里的写作课》：本书主要讲述如何通过写作来进行思考和表达，非常适合考生针对写作环节进行提高。
2.《新东方·全国研究生入学考试英语应试指南》：本书主要是针对考研英语二的写作环节进行详细的阐述和讲解，包含了大量的写作范例和练习题。
英语复习资料完整版
英语复习资料完整版导言：英语是一门国际通用语言，具备良好的英语能力对于学习、工作和生活是非常重要的。
无论是参加英语考试还是日常交流，都需要具备扎实的英语基础和充足的复习资料。
本文将提供一份完整版的英语复习资料，以帮助读者进行全面的英语复习。
一、基础知识复习1. 词汇复习：重点复习常用单词和短语，包括动词、名词、形容词、副词等，并掌握它们的用法和搭配。
建议使用词汇书籍或手机应用程序进行词汇记忆。
2. 语法复习：回顾英语的基础语法知识，包括时态、语态、句型转换等。
重点复习一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时等常用时态的用法。
3. 句子结构复习：了解英语句子的基本结构和语序规则，掌握主谓宾从等句子结构的用法。
二、听力技巧提升1. 听力材料选择：选择适合自己听力水平的听力材料进行练习。
可以选择录音课程、听力短文、英语新闻等。
通过多次听取和理解，提高自己的听力能力。
2. 笔记记述：在听力练习过程中，可以尝试边听边记笔记。
记录关键词、重点内容和自己的理解，有助于加深记忆和提高理解能力。
3. 对话练习：和他人进行英语对话练习，增强自己的听力和口语能力。
可以选择参加英语角、在线英语聊天室或找外教进行对话练习。
三、口语能力提升1. 模仿发音：通过模仿英语母语者的发音，训练自己的口语能力。
可以选择听力材料进行模仿，也可以参考口语教材中的例句进行跟读。
2. 口语练习：多参与口语练习，提高口语表达能力。
可以找语伴或参加英语角，进行对话练习。
同时，可以尝试进行口头演讲或自由辩论等口语训练。
3. 背诵口语素材：背诵一些常用的口语表达和例句，帮助提高口语流利度和表达能力。
四、阅读理解能力提升1. 阅读材料选择：选择适合自己英语水平和兴趣的阅读材料进行阅读理解练习。
可以选择英语小说、英语杂志、英文报纸等。
2. 阅读技巧：掌握好的阅读技巧，包括快速阅读、精读和扫读等。
通过多次练习，提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
3. 生词积累：阅读过程中，遇到不认识的单词和短语，可以进行积累和记忆。
英语三级考试复习资料
英语三级考试复习资料一、词汇篇1. 核心词汇积累（1）高频词汇：掌握《大学英语三级词汇表》中的核心词汇，这部分词汇在考试中出现的频率较高。
（2）词组搭配：学习常见词组的用法，如“be interested in”、“look forward to”等。
（3）近义词辨析：了解近义词之间的区别，如“like”和“love”、“enjoy”和“appreciate”等。
2. 词汇记忆技巧（1）联想记忆：通过词根、词缀、发音等方面的联想，提高记忆效果。
（2）语境记忆：将单词放入具体语境中，通过例句来加深印象。
（3）循环复习：遵循艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线，定期复习已学词汇。
二、语法篇1. 基础语法知识（1）动词时态：熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态。
（2）名词单复数：了解名词单复数的变化规则，尤其是不规则变化。
（3）主谓一致：掌握主谓一致的原则，如就近原则、就远原则等。
（4）定语从句：学会使用关系代词和关系副词引导定语从句。
2. 高级语法知识（1）非谓语动词：掌握动名词、分词和不定式作状语、定语等用法。
（2）虚拟语气：了解虚拟语气在条件句、宾语从句等句子中的运用。
（3）倒装句：掌握部分倒装和完全倒装的用法。
三、阅读篇1. 阅读技巧（1）快速浏览：通过、小、首尾段等快速了解文章大意。
（2）精读细节：针对题目，仔细阅读相关段落，找出关键信息。
（3）推断词义：根据上下文，推断生词或短语的意义。
2. 阅读题型攻略（1）事实细节题：关注文章中的具体信息，如时间、地点、人物等。
（2）推理判断题：根据文章内容，进行合理推断。
（3）主旨大意题：把握文章主题，概括文章大意。
四、写作篇1. 写作技巧（1）明确题目要求：认真审题，确保文章内容符合题目要求。
（2）结构清晰：遵循“引言结尾”的结构，使文章条理分明。
（3）丰富表达：运用多样的句式和词汇，提高文章质量。
2. 常见写作题型攻略（1）书信：熟悉书信格式，掌握各类书信的写作要点。
英语语言学复习资料
语言学Linguistic各章重点,学习资料整理1.1What is language？Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human communication.1.2Design features of language①Arbitrariness任意性：The property of language by which there is in general no natural (i。
e。
logical）relation between the form of a single lexical unit and its meaning。
②Duality二重性Language consists of two levels of structures. The lower (secondary）level is a definite set of meaningless sounds, which combine to form meaningful units which constitute a higher (primary) level。
③Creativity创造性Language is creative in the sense that its users can understand and produce sentences they have never heard before。
④Displacement移位性By displacement is meant that language can be used to refer to things that are not present (in time and space）at the moment of communication。
1.3Functions of language①Informative信息功能Language serves an informative function when it is used to express the speaker’s opinion, to state a fact，or to reason things out。
实用英语（1）复习题一.
实⽤英语（1）复习题⼀.实⽤英语（1）复习题⼀Part ⅠPhrase Translation(10*2′=20′)Directions: Please translate the following Chinese phrases into English, or vice versa.1.提前2.装满3.向某⼈道歉4.遵守诺⾔5.淹没6.draw up7.divide into8.in this case9.fail to do sth. 10.pop inPartⅡStructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section A (10*1′=10′)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.1.＿＿＿is very kind ＿＿＿you to say so.A)It ; for B)It ; of C)This ; of D)That ; for2.Don’t ＿＿＿. I can help you with the typing.A)matter B)care C)worry D)concern3.I wish we had a color television. I’m ＿＿＿pictures in black and white.A)tired of B)interested in C)fond of D)fed up4. The new general manager is trying to find ＿＿＿to the company’s financial problems.A)a reaction B)a reply C)a solution D)an answer5.His grandmother brought him up, because his parents ＿＿＿when he was only one year old.A)passed away B)passed out C)passed off D)passed over6.Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch, but finally she ＿＿＿.A)gave off B)gave out C)give away D)gave up7.There has been an immediate ＿＿＿against their government’s proposed tax increase.A)application B)reaction C)association D)reception8.You’d better ＿＿＿the water until it has been boiled.A)not to drink B)not drink C)not drunk D)not drinking9.It will only ＿＿＿me a minute to repair your shoes.A)give B)make C)keep D)take10.Jerry received a letter yesterday ＿＿＿that he got the job.A)speaking B)saying C)telling D)talkingSection B (10*2′=20′)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.1.After careful (consider) ＿＿＿, the committee decided to recommend Mr. Smith for thepost.2.None of us will have any trouble (solve) ＿＿＿such a problem.3.Whether we go or not (depend) ＿＿＿on the weather.4.These pills should (keep) ＿＿＿out of the reach of children.5.Xiao Li speaks English in a way as if she (be) ＿＿＿an American.6.The boss has promised a wage increase for all the (employ) ＿＿＿.7.Every day the director is the (late) ＿＿＿person to leave the office.8.Don’t you think their rents (reason) ＿＿＿?9.I f I hadn't driven the car yesterday, I (avoid) ＿＿＿the accident.10.The girls happily look forward to (see) ＿＿＿the movie star at the party.Part ⅢReading Comprehension(10*2′=20′)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 2 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. It consists of 2 tasks.Task1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5questions or unfinished statements, numbered 1 to 5.If you are immigrant, the first thing you will do when you come into this country is to find a place to live. Usually you need to rent a furnished room or an apartment.The amount of rent you pay depends on the size of the apartment. The rent you pay also depends on the floor on which the apartment is located. Elevator service adds to the cost. The location of the apartment makes a difference in the rent.In many cases an agreement to rent the apartment is signed for a certain length of time. This agreement is called a lease. The rent you agree to pay is written into lease. So are the services the landlord agrees to give you.It is often a big problem to find a room, an apartment or a house. Walking through a neighborhood is one way of finding a place to live. The signs, “To Let”, “For Rent”, “Rooms” and “Vacancy”, will show you which places can be rented. Looking through the classified ads in the newspaper is helpful too. Real estate offices and even your church will do their best to help you.1. The first thing an immigrant has to do when he or she come into a new country is to ＿＿＿.A) rent a room or an apartmentB) find furniture for his roomC) buy a houseD) rent a hotelA)The size of the family renting the house.B)The distance of the house from the market.C)The location of the apartment.D)The length of the renting time.3. What should be written into a lease according to the passage?A)The owner’s reason for letting the house.B)The tax the owner has to pay.C)The cost of food the owner supplies.D)The services agreed to be provided.4. The last paragraph of the passage tells us ＿＿＿.A)how to find a house to be rentB)what is a good house you can rentC)why it is difficult to find a houseD)where to get a cheap apartment5. The best title of the passage should be ＿＿＿.A)How Much You Should PayB)How to Find a Place to LiveC)What to be Included in LeaseD)What Furniture is ProvidedTask2Directions: The following is a list of signs in public. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets, numbered 6 to 15. /doc/37aee9b6590216fc700abb68a98271fe910eafed.html rmationB.Room ServiceC.Check-in CounterD.Recreation FacilitiesE.Check-out CounterF.Booking Office/doc/37aee9b6590216fc700abb68a98271fe910eafed.html undry ServiceH.Morning CallI.ReservationJ.Banking ServiceK.ReceptionL.Medical CarM.Telecommunication6.( )洗⾐服务11.( )送餐服务7.( )唤醒服务12.( )医疗服务8.( )票务服务13.( )⾦融服务9.( )⼊住登记14.( )娱乐设施10.( )电信服务15.( )保管业务PartⅣSentence Translation(5*3′=15′)1.不守约的⼈被认为是不可信赖的。
英语实用翻译期末复习资料
英语实用翻译期末复习资料期末复习资料词组复习1. Keep away from heat 切勿受热2. Protect against cold 切勿受冻3. Keep upright 切勿倒置4. Handle with care 小心轻放5. Staff only 员工专用6. Road work ahead 前方修路7. qualified faculty 合格的师资队伍8. employment rate 就业率9. international exchanges and cooperation 国际交流与合作10. multimedia classrooms 多媒体教室11. greenhouse effect 温室效应12. noise pollution 噪音污染13. interdisciplinary studies 跨学科研究14. computational linguistics 计算机语言15. spiritual pollution 精神污染16. freezing point；ice point 冰点17. boiling point 沸点18. first aid 急救19. Eco-system 生态系统20. Eco-agriculture生态农业21. electronic form 电子表格22. online community 网上社区23. online shopping 网上购物24. like charges 同性电荷25. opposite charges 异性电荷26. Wi-fi 无线网接入27. golden week tour 黄金周游28. cuisine tour 美食游29. suburb tour 郊区游30. check in 入住酒店31. check out 离开酒店32. take-out service 外卖服务33. green hand 菜鸟34. national nature reserve 国家级自然保护区35. information counter 问询处36. duty-free shop 免税店37. non-smoking seat 非吸烟区座位38. scenic spot 风景区39. summer resort 避暑胜地40. historical sites 古迹41. natural landscape 自然风光42. Six Harmonies Pagoda 六和塔43. instant-boiled mutton 涮羊肉44. hot and sour soup 酸辣汤45. fried bread sticks 油条46. 鱼米之乡 land of milk and honey/ land of fish and rice47. 炖牛肉 stewed beef48. 红烧牛肉 braised beef with brown sauce49. Zhejiang Cuisine 浙江菜50. fried rice with eggs 蛋炒饭51. glutinous rice 糯米饭52. spring rolls 春卷53. scrambled eggs 炒蛋54. mineral water 矿泉水55. soybean milk 豆浆56. steamed dumpling 蒸饺57. 孔子 Confucius58. 武术 Wushu（Chinese martial arts）59. 五常：仁、义、理、智、信five constant virtues：benevolence，righteousness，propriety，wisdom and fidelity60. 故宫 the Imperial Palace / the Forbidden City61. 天安门 the Gate of Heavenly Peace62. 三峡 the Three Gorges on the Yangtze63. 二十四节气 the twenty-four solar terms64. 大雪 the Greater Snow65. 冬至 the Winter Solstice66. 《红楼梦》 A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone)67. 《三国演义》The Romance of the Three Kingdoms68. 《西游记》Pilgrimage to the West; Journey to the West69. 《易经》 the Book of Changes70. 京剧 Peking Opera71. 五行 Five elements72. 春节 the Spring Festival73. 元宵节 the Lantern Festival74. Research-oriented university 研究型的大学75. 肩负重任 shoulder burdens76. repay society 回报社会77. well-known overseas scholars 知名的海外学者78. 本科生undergraduate79. 高等教育 higher education80. 多民族国家 a multi-ethnic country句子翻译1. Consumer goods are abundant of good quality and variety. 定语，句子结构。
实用英语2期末考试复习资料
• 2.go through • 通过;经历
• 3.pass away • 去世,逝世
• 4.be destined to • 注定要
• 5.sooner or later • 迟早
• 6.even if • 即使，虽然
课后练习 PART C、D
• Expressions and Phrases
• Unit 2
• 1. make up • 组成 • 2. stand strong with 大力支持
• 3.be worth doing • 值得做某事
• 4.throw one’s full support behind sb • 在某人身后全力支持
creative beyond one’s budget
quote
loyal
deal
with drop take-it-or-leave-it for less gauge incentive
1. If you can d_r_o_p_your price a little, I’ll meet you half-way. 2. G_a_u_g_e____the people’s needs and you could earn anything you want. 3. Need is also a powerful _i_n_c_e_n_ti_ve____ to success.
4. I told her that there was a shortage of these goods and she had to make a decision __ta_k_e_-_it_-o_r_-_le_a_v_e_-_it.____.
实用英语(上)复习资料.doc
实用英语（上）复习资料—、Use of English根据提问，选择正确的回答。
（每小题2分，共10分）参考课文1-4单元里听力部分的会话。
掌握常用的会话用语。
比如：题目是：How do you do?A.How do you do?B.Good morning.C.I'm fine.D.It's very nice.你要在四个答案中选出A. how do you do作为回答。
二、Vocabulary and Structure词汇和结构（每小题1分，共20分）Section A: Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words given in the brackets・ / Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.（每小题1 分，共10分）time for reach for at the moment team inviteappetite come across put up pastime beware1.The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games were such a good _______________ the world to know moreabout China.2.Sorry, I can't give you an answer ____________ . I need to think about it further.3.The professor encourages us to ____________ opport un ities in stead of waiti ng for good luck.4.The orga nizer has _____________ a nu mber of famous sin gers to perform at the ope ningceremony （开幕式）.5.The great progress they have made comes from their good _____________ work.6.Exercise will always give you a good ______________ .7.The computer can easily get stuck, so you must _____________ of computer viruses.8.Before it got dark the campers _____________ their tent in a field.9.When I ___________ a new word, I write it down in my notebook.10.Chatting with frie nds over the In ter net in the dead of n ight is probably my only ___________ . Section B: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices・ Choose the one thatbest completes the sentence・（每小题1 分，共10 分）11.Jenny is ______ university student, and she is _____ h onest girl.A.a/anB. an/aC. the/aD. an/the12.Life isn't so easy as it _____ be.e toB. get used toC. be used toD. used to13.Arma said in her letter that she'd appreciate _________ from you sometime in the future.A. to hearB. having heardC. hearingD. to hearing14.Each in dividual has his own right to ________ his own career and freedom.A. findB. pursueC. considerD. registerD. particular 15. She should spend _______ one hour practicing spoken English every day if she hopes to pass the College Spoken English Test in November.A. at lastB. at bestC. at mostD. at least He gave a/an _____ answer to my request, which made me quite disappointed. A. positive B. negative C. voluntaryD. obvious 17. Without Mother's encouragement and support, I _____ out of school. A. could have dropped B. would dropC. may have droppedD. should have dropped18. Tom is very ________ at using computers, though he is only a high school student. A. good B. depe ndentC. con fide ntD. in te rested 19. _____ time, I wrote my paper on a computer. A. To save B. SaveC. SavingD. Saved 20. If you want to travel around the world, you should make a careful plan ________________ .A. in shortB. in advanceC. in timeD. in schedule 21. It is now very comm on for people to ______________________ online their tha nks to the volun teers.A. postB. takeC. putD. set22. This _____ pop band performs worldwide hundreds of times each year.A. oftenB. televisionC. go-goD. bookish23. I go to the grocery store only once a week. I have some ________ to help you keep vegetables fresh.A. gapsB. tipsC. offersD. potlucks24. You have to keep some money ____________ when traveling.A. in handB. with handC. at ha ndD. on hand25. The boss was here just now. He has been away 10 minutes _____________ .A. at mostB.at leastC. at allD. all together26」wish to speak for my former employee: he will be _____________ this job.A. perfect forB. late forC. charming for27. Please ____________ look around and make yourself at home.A. hesitateB. hesitate toC. feel freeD.feel free to28. Cha nces n ever favor ________ min ds.A. preparedB. unpreparedC. readyD. great29. Of course I will ______________ what you feel about it, but business is business.A. take care ofB.take care forC. look forD. look about30. Another story? Oh, children, my mind is ____________ any stories at the moment.A. outsideB. infront ofC. out ofD. with三、Reading Comprehension （每小题 2 分，共 30 分）Passage One:The first of April is commonly known as April Fools' Day, and it is customarily on this day to play a trick on a friend.Pranks（恶作剧）performed on April Foots Day range from the simple, （such as saying, "Your shoe's untied!）, to the elaborate. Setting a roommate's alarm clock back an hour is a common joke. Whatever the prank, the trickster usually ends it by yelling to his victim, "April Fool!"It isn't only children that like such jokes. Grownups like such pranks, too. The news media even gets involved. Some years ago, for example, a famous joke was played on the radio. A scientific correspondent reported that strange geological changes had resulted in weaker gravity in different parts of Britain. He asked listeners to jump up and down and see if they could jump higher than they normally could. Many people did. Not until twelve o'clock did the BBC gently remi nd its listeners it was April Fools' Day that day.It's simply a "for-fun-only” holiday, but a holiday on which one must remain forever vigilant, for he may be the next April Fool!1.What's the customary joke played on friends on April Fool's Day?A.To set a roommate's alarm clock one hour before the usual hour.B.To fool somebody by telling him his shoe laces are unfastened.C.To report some gravity changes happened in certain part of Britain.D.To ask listeners to jump up and down to see whether they can jump higher2.The word "vigilant" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ______________.A. watchfulB. carefulC. carelessD. troublesome3.What's the writer's attitude towards the holiday?A. Ironic （讽刺）B. CriticalC. IndifferentD. Positive4.According to the passage, what will people do if their friends are fooled by their pranks?A. They will yield to his victim.B. They will end up their tricks.C. They will explain their pranks.D. They will cry out "April Fool".5.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A. The origin of April Fool's DayB. The pranks of April Fool's DayC. The news media involved in jokesD. Famous jokes of April Fool's DayPassage TwoIn the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called Dream World Cups" in」a pa n. The childre n drew animals, flowers and people playi ng soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan（迷）？The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football Teenagers（青少年）like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as childre n ird a pa n.6.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, she must have ________ .A. Many football fansB. a very good teamC. many football playerD. a big playground7.The next World Cup will be held in _______ .A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20048.From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except __________ .A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers9.In "Dream World Cup； the children drew the flags of some countries _______ .A.to show their love for their own countryB.to tell the people their storiesC.to show their good wishes for the football teamsD.to show their new ideas about football10.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because ________ .A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favorite players are greatD. all of A, B a nd C四、翻译题（每小题3分，共30分）翻译题分中译英和英译中各5句。
超实用高考英语复习语法专题：代词
7. — Do you feel ___a_n_y_____better today?
— Thank you. I feel much better now.
5
中，none用以回答how many/how much提出的问 题， no one 则回答who提出的问题。
6 some与any用法上有何区别？
用some或any填空 1. The old Frenchman has __s_o_m_e_____Chinese paintings collected by his cousin. 2. ___A_n_y_____question is welcome! 3. __S_o_m__e____ parents expect too much from their children while others have no confidence in what is done by their kids.
2. Look! __B__o_th_____ of his hands are covered with muddy.What a naughty boy!
8
3. _E_v_e_r_y_/E_a_c_h_ student in our school wears school uniform.
4. ___N_e_it_h_e_r__ of his parents is from Hawaii. They ____b_o_th____ come from San Francisco.
5 连写和分写的不定代词用法上有何区别？
实用英语复习资料-推荐下载
4. 仔细掂量正考虑的职业所能提供的眼前利益和长远利益之间的关系｡你所选择的职业既能在开始时,又能在以后的日子里使你满意吗?要意识到各方面教育的重要性,包括技术和职业教育｡牢记晋级机会到来时,在同等条件下,受过教育的人通常优先｡5. 和父母､老师､校长谈谈你的职业选择｡他们具有丰富的经验,这些经验会使你获益匪浅｡他们会帮助你考虑选择你满意和具有挑战性的职业｡他们会鼓励你仔细考虑你想从事的工作,提供充分发挥你聪明才智的有用建议｡6. 仔细研究职业｡找到最适合你的工作要花很长的时间｡反复阅读和研究大量有关职业情况的信息｡7. 正确看待你的职业｡想做的工作只是一种赚钱的手段吗?对你自身及你将来的幸福和满足是否重要?或是两者兼而有之?8. 终身职业不可能偶然找到｡必须仔细考虑,从各方面审视,听取那些了解你并能帮助你的人们的意见｡一旦你找到理想的职业,就要用智慧与耐心去把它做好｡Unit 2推特使人快乐的七大原因1. 我们都已经目睹了推特在世界事件和新闻传播方面发挥的前所未有的作用。
但仅从个人日常层次上来说，推特也有众多方式可让你更快乐。
2. 推特让你追求自己的爱好——哪怕只是在你的想象之中。
3. 让人生更加幸福的秘诀是开心——总是开心的人感到幸福的几率可能要大于常人20倍。
但有时你也身不由己，没有时间去追求自己的爱好。
不过，如果你抽不出时间，或是想在自己的爱好上投入更多时间，推特就是交流和想法的有效来源。
4. 如果情绪低落，推特可以分散你的注意力。
5. 研究表明分散注意力是改变情绪非常有效的工具。
要是你关注的一群人发的帖子让你感兴趣，你就总是有把握找到吸引自己注意力的东西。
6. 推特可以让你笑出来。
7. 如果你关注的一些人非常有趣，你需要的时候就肯定可以得到一些情绪上的推动。
阅读140个字符只需要几秒钟，但是足以重新引导你的情绪。
8. 推特帮你维持稀松的关系，加强紧密的关系。
9. 你真的能够打理150多个朋友吗？或许不能。
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Answers to reading comprehension exercises of Unit 4Part 2 Reading ComprehensionTask 11. B2. D3.C4.A5.CTask 26. B7.B8.A9.B 10. BTask 311. O F 12.I L 13. G B 14.D C 15.E ATask 416. account 17. free 18. 12 languages 19.close 20.log in toTask 521.C 22.A 23.B 24. D 25. AFax writingTask: Fill in the blanks according to the information given below.John Smith, Sales manager, sent a fax to Mr. Liu Xin, 6th Floor, Ocean Centre, 5 Canton Road, Tsimshatsui, Kowloon, H.K, about the latest promotional project. Mr. Liu’s fax number is (852) 2723-0287. Mr. Smith’s fax number is 2232 3233. The date is March 20th, 2012.Crazy Stone EnterpriseShanghai Centre, West Plaza, 1300 Nanjing Xi LuShanghai 200 040Telephone: +86 21 6000122Fax: +86 21 6279 6279FaxTo: 6th Floor, Ocean Centre, 5 Canton Road, Tsimshatsui, Kowloon, H.K _Date: March 20th, 2012Attn: Mr. Liu Xin,_From: John SmithYour Ref: 1234/efOur Ref: 4321/nlCC: Jessica LinPage:_____1___Dear Mr. Liu,It was a pleasure meeting you this week and learning of your interest in our promoting project.Please find enclosed detailed information of our special promotion package for the March issue.As time is short final deadline has passed. Your prompt confirmation would be highly appreciated.Thank you for your kind attention and I look forward to your prompt reply.Best regards.John SmithSales managerCrazy Stone EnterprisePart 3 Advertising WritingTask 1: Fill in the blanks according to the information given in Chinese.Harbor Inn9660, E. Bay Harbor Dr., Bar Harbor, FL. 33154Tel: 305/868-8989Fax: 687/0987678.Winter (including breakfast) 1 bed--￥80 / 2 beds--￥120.Off-season, 1 bed -- ￥50 / 2 beds-- ￥100Additional person ￥25 extra. Children 15 and under stay free in parent’s room. Freeparking.Dining / Entertainment: The inn has four restaurants with bars.Service: Room service (24 hours), dry-cleaning and laundry, newspaper delivery,twice-daily maid serviceTask 2: Write a recruitment advertisement according to the information given in Chinese.CashiersFull-time / Part-timeSMC, INC is seeking cashiers for five of our locationsCashiers Must◆Be responsible◆Have some experience, but not necessary◆Be able to provide good customer service◆Be able to handle money efficientlyIf interested, please contact one of the following locations:：Cheletenham Avenue City Avenue Cottman Avenue218-090-6789 768-453-2153 678-965-654Chinese VersionUnit 1求职1. 求职过程中，你应该想一想往后十五至二十年将干什么?记住,你选择的职业会影响你的一生,一定程度上决定你的交友､择偶､居住地､娱乐活动及生活的其他重要方面｡2. 在选择工作的时候，你要清楚地了解自己的能力，同时也要知道自己的兴趣和目标。
对你的强项和弱点要实事求是｡仔细审视自己是怎样的人,擅长什么,想成为何种人?3. 要清楚像你这样的人可能取得成功或感到满意的职业是什么?和已经从事你所青睐的职业的人们交谈,你可以了解到具有同样能力和兴趣的其他人认为他们所选择的职业中哪些是重要和富有挑战性的｡观察这些人的工作｡4. 仔细掂量正考虑的职业所能提供的眼前利益和长远利益之间的关系｡你所选择的职业既能在开始时,又能在以后的日子里使你满意吗?要意识到各方面教育的重要性,包括技术和职业教育｡牢记晋级机会到来时,在同等条件下,受过教育的人通常优先｡5. 和父母､老师､校长谈谈你的职业选择｡他们具有丰富的经验,这些经验会使你获益匪浅｡他们会帮助你考虑选择你满意和具有挑战性的职业｡他们会鼓励你仔细考虑你想从事的工作,提供充分发挥你聪明才智的有用建议｡6. 仔细研究职业｡找到最适合你的工作要花很长的时间｡反复阅读和研究大量有关职业情况的信息｡7. 正确看待你的职业｡想做的工作只是一种赚钱的手段吗?对你自身及你将来的幸福和满足是否重要?或是两者兼而有之?8. 终身职业不可能偶然找到｡必须仔细考虑,从各方面审视,听取那些了解你并能帮助你的人们的意见｡一旦你找到理想的职业,就要用智慧与耐心去把它做好｡Unit 2推特使人快乐的七大原因1. 我们都已经目睹了推特在世界事件和新闻传播方面发挥的前所未有的作用。
但仅从个人日常层次上来说，推特也有众多方式可让你更快乐。
2. 推特让你追求自己的爱好——哪怕只是在你的想象之中。
3. 让人生更加幸福的秘诀是开心——总是开心的人感到幸福的几率可能要大于常人20倍。
但有时你也身不由己，没有时间去追求自己的爱好。
不过，如果你抽不出时间，或是想在自己的爱好上投入更多时间，推特就是交流和想法的有效来源。
4. 如果情绪低落，推特可以分散你的注意力。
5. 研究表明分散注意力是改变情绪非常有效的工具。
要是你关注的一群人发的帖子让你感兴趣，你就总是有把握找到吸引自己注意力的东西。
6. 推特可以让你笑出来。
7. 如果你关注的一些人非常有趣，你需要的时候就肯定可以得到一些情绪上的推动。
阅读140个字符只需要几秒钟，但是足以重新引导你的情绪。
8. 推特帮你维持稀松的关系，加强紧密的关系。
9. 你真的能够打理150多个朋友吗？或许不能。
但是不管你能否有更多“朋友”，科技当然会让你更有效地处理与熟人和虚拟熟人的关系。
我比此前任何时候都模糊地意识到一大群人的存在，其中有一些我“认识”，有一些我不“认识”，尽管这听起来挺唬人的，但却让我的生活更温暖和丰富。
推特，再算上脸谱、博客、轻博客以及其他科技手段，都让我不费太大力气就与很多人保持着丝丝缕缕的联系。
10. 推特让你能帮助其他人。
11. 如果有朋友为慈善事业募集资金，写书或写文章，表演音乐，支持一项事业，或者想把注意力转到某个地方——抑或你想帮助做这些事的陌生人，推特能够让你宣传他们的活动或者你认为重要的议题。
12. 推特让你分享到有趣的点滴心得。
13. 带个照相机能使眼睛更敏锐，同理，知道能传播自己聪慧的感悟也会让你变得更加敏锐和诙谐。
14. 推特令信息搜集更便捷。
15. 如果你关注与你爱好相同的人，他们会帮你及时了解这个领域发生的所有事情。
如果你有个一般的问题，群众外包给推特则是得到答案的一个有效方法。
最重要的的是，使用推特去发现他人觉得有趣的事是超级高效的。
16. 这些是推特让你感到更快乐的几种方法。
但推特也有一个让人不快乐的缺点：推特会用光你的时间，而你与真人面对面打交道的时间就更少了。
Unit 3麦当劳的成功1. 今天，麦当劳是世界顶级餐饮服务零售商之一，在全球超过119个国家，有超过3万3千家的连锁餐厅，每天为6400万以上的顾客服务。
但是在1954年，它只不过是个寒酸的小餐厅。
那么，麦当劳是如何取得今日的成就呢？2. 让我们的记忆之轮转回到1954年。
那一年，推销混乳机的雷蒙·克罗克，偶然来到麦当劳兄弟（理查德和莫瑞斯）经营的、位于加利福尼亚南部的小汉堡包店。
麦当劳兄弟的经营方法令他极为触动，他于是提出担当他们在全国特许经营店的代理商。
当然，每家特许经营店都采纳小店已经成功的运行机制----快速服务，来保证服务质量。
3. 1955年，克罗克的第一家麦当劳在伊利诺斯州的德斯普兰斯开始营业。
因为克罗克确信如果能独立运营，麦当劳连锁店一定会取得巨大的成功，所以他用270万美元收购了麦当劳餐厅。
仅三年之后，著名的代言人罗纳德·麦当劳叔叔首次亮相，第500个麦当劳餐厅开始营业，已卖出10亿个汉堡包。