最新代词基础练习题
初一英语代词单选题20题(答案解析)
初一英语代词单选题20题(答案解析)1. My English teacher often helps _____ with my English.A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案:B。
本题考查人称代词宾格的用法。
“help”是动词,后面跟人称代词宾格,“I”是主格,“my”是形容词性物主代词,“mine”是名词性物主代词,只有“me”是宾格,符合题意。
2. _____ and I are good friends.A. HeB. HimC. HisD. He's答案:A。
本题考查人称代词主格的用法。
在句中作主语要用主格,“He”是主格,“Him”是宾格,“His”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词,“He's”是“He is”的缩写,只有“He”符合题意。
3. The teacher asks _____ to answer the question.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案:B。
“ask”是动词,后面跟宾格,“we”是主格,“our”是形容词性物主代词,“ours”是名词性物主代词,只有“us”是宾格,符合题意。
4. _____ am a student.A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine答案:A。
本题考查人称代词主格的用法。
在句中作主语要用主格,“I”是主格,“Me”是宾格,“My”是形容词性物主代词,“Mine”是名词性物主代词,只有“I”符合题意。
5. She often plays games with _____.A. heB. himC. hisD. he's答案:B。
“with”是介词,后面跟宾格,“he”是主格,“his”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词,“he's”是“He is”的缩写,只有“him”是宾格,符合题意。
6. _____ like English very much.A. WeB. UsC. OurD. Ours答案:A。
英语代词练习题及答案
英语代词练习题及答案哎呀,一提到英语代词,是不是感觉脑袋有点晕乎乎的?别担心,咱们一起来做做练习题,把这一块儿给搞清楚!先来看几道单选题。
1、—Is this ______ dictionary?—No, it isn't It's ______A you; herB your; hersC yours; hersD your; her这道题呢,咱们先看第一个空,“这是____字典?”这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“dictionary”,A 选项的“you”是人称代词,不能用,C 选项“yours”是名词性物主代词,也不行,所以第一个空得选“your”。
再看第二个空,“它是____。
”这里需要一个名词性物主代词,“her”是形容词性物主代词,“hers”才是名词性物主代词,所以这道题选B。
我记得之前有个学生,做这种题的时候总是迷糊。
有一次考试,他居然把这两种代词弄混了,结果好多题都做错了,成绩出来后那叫一个懊恼啊!从那以后,他就下定决心要把代词这块儿搞明白,天天拿着练习题找老师请教,后来再遇到这种题,他可就很少出错啦!咱们再看这道题。
2、 We should help ______ when they are in troubleA othersB the otherC anotherD the others这道题,“当他们有困难的时候,我们应该帮助____。
”A 选项“others”表示“其他人”,是泛指;B 选项“the other”通常是指两者中的另一个;C 选项“another”是指“另一个”,但通常是三者或三者以上中的另一个;D 选项“the others”是特指其余的全部。
根据题意,这里说的是帮助其他人,没有特指,所以选 A 选项。
说个有意思的事儿,有一次上课,我给同学们讲这几个词的区别,为了让他们更好理解,我就举了个例子:比如说教室里有一堆苹果,你吃了一个,剩下的那些就是“the others”;要是有一篮子苹果,你拿了一个,再从里面随便挑一个就是“another”。
代词基础练习试题和答案解析
A.NeitherB.NoneC
考查代词:A.Neither两者都不,B.None三者以上都不,C.Any三者任何一个,D.Either两者任何一个,从后面的all看出路是三条以上,句意是:--你想走哪条路去村子?-你喜欢走哪条就走哪条,距离上都是一样的。选C。
考点:考查代词
7.Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my next birthday, ______ beyond my imagination.
A.whichB.thatC.somethingD.the one
【答案】C
【解析】
考查同位语。something beyond my imagination是a nice gift的同位语,补充说明礼物是某种超乎想象的东西。后面句子中没有动词构成不了句子,所以which不能选。the one指代与gift是同一个东西的礼物,意思成了“出乎想象的已知的礼物”,与上文的promised to buy不符。句意:妈妈承诺我下个生日给我买一个超乎我的想象的好看的礼物。故选C。
A.itB.oneC.thatD.which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析:考查代词。句意:中国阿里巴巴集团创始人兼董事长马云拥有286亿美元的财富,这使他成为中国首富。分析句子结构可知,此处用one代替前面的a $28.6 billion fortune,实际上是它的同位语,后面的making him the richest person in China.是现在分词作后置定语修饰one,注意此处不是非限定性定语从句,如果是非限定定语从句的话应该用makes而不是making,所以不能选which,故选B。
代词基础练习题及答案
A.them B.each
C.one D.it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意:我们有许多暑期夏令营,你可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个。A. them它们;B. each每一个;C. one一个,为泛指,泛指同类事物或人中的某一个;D. it为特指,特指上文提到的某人或者某事物。根据语境可知,此处应是表示泛指的某一个,在此泛指上句提到的many summer camps中的某一个,故选C。
代词基础练习题及答案
一、单项选择代词
1.Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.
A.this B.one
C.it D.that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我发现今天我们很难理解古代的英语。
考点:代词/不定代词
6.To British people, Canadians may sound American; To Americans, they may sound British. Canadians themselves insist on not being identified with _________.
A.worriedB.to worryC.worryingD.worry
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:担心它没用,你做什么多改变不了它。It’s no usedoing sth.做某事没用。故选C。
代词练习题带答案
代词练习题带答案代词是英语语法中非常重要的一部分,它们可以代替名词,使句子更加简洁。
以下是一些代词练习题以及相应的答案,帮助学生更好地理解和运用代词。
练习题:1. 用适当的代词填空。
- 这个苹果是我的,那个是你的。
(A) This apple is mine, that one is yours.2. 选择正确的代词形式完成句子。
- 我找到了我的书,但你的在哪里?(A) I found my book, but where is yours?3. 用适当的代词替换括号中的名词。
- 李明和我会参加聚会。
(李明)(A) Li Ming and I will attend the party.4. 用代词指代前文提到的名词。
- 我的猫很友好。
它喜欢坐在我的腿上。
(A) My cat is friendly. It likes to sit on my lap.5. 用适当的代词填空。
- 我昨天买了一辆新车,它非常漂亮。
(A) I bought a new car yesterday, it is very beautiful.6. 选择正确的代词形式填空。
- 我们喜欢这个公园,我们经常来这里。
(A) We like this park, we often come here.7. 用代词替换括号中的名词。
- 张华借了我的书,他还没有还给我。
(A) Zhang Hua borrowed my book, he hasn't returned it to me yet.8. 用适当的代词填空。
- 这是我的书包,你的在桌子上。
(A) This is my backpack, yours is on the table.9. 选择正确的代词形式填空。
- 他们正在玩足球,他们看起来很快乐。
(A) They are playing soccer, they look very happy.10. 用代词替换括号中的名词。
代词基础练习题及答案
代词基础练习题及答案一、单项选择代词 1. ---Would you like some chicken? ---Yes, pl ease. It's my favourite. I think _is more delicious tha n chicke n. A . anything C. nothing【答案】C B . something D . everything 【解析】考查代词。
句意:---你要鸡肉吗?--是的-O 这是我的最爱。
我想鸡肉是最好吃的食物。
否 定代词加比较级构成最高级,故选 C 2. The man ager was very an gry, for he had sent his bus in ess partner two thousa nd mach ines yesterday, half of unq ualified. A . them B . what 【答案】A C. which D . whom 【解析】 本题考查独立主格结构。
句意:经理很生气,因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了器,其中一半不合格。
题中的 unqualified 为形容词。
此题容易误选 Co C 项前缺少谓语动 词。
2000台机 3. The Olympic Games makes A . this B . it【答案】B P ossible for people to live side by side in p eace. D .不填 C. that 【解析】 本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能,本题 于句尾用动词不定式,那么在英文中通常用形式宾语 it 来代替真正的主语,故本题选 make 后的真正宾语位 B 。
4. ——Which of these resorts do you like best? ---- . They are both hot and crowded. A . EitherB . Nothing 【答案】D C. Neither D . None 【解析】 考查情景交际和不定代词。
代词(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
代词(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题)1.The baby is too young. Don’t leave her at home by .A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself2.—Let’s go to see a film this weekend, can we go on Saturday or Sunday?—____________ is OK. I’ m not free at weekends.A. NeitherB. EitherC. EveryD. Each3. Mrs. Brown is very nice. All the teenagers like ________.A. itB. himC. herD. them 4.—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A.it B.one C.some D.that5.—Do you speak English or French in Canada?—I don’t mind. is OK.A.NeitherB.EitherC.Both6.—New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.—__________ can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. They7. Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the "Ten Years of Growth Ceremony" to celebrate _________ 10th birthday together.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs 8.—When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday?—. I am free only this Sunday.A.NeitherB.NoneC.Both9.—Did Billy find his umbrella in the supermarket?—No. Maybe ________ took it by mistake.A. SomebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody10. of the couple likes playing the instruments. But of them can play the violin well.A.Either; bothB.Both; eitherC.Either; neither11.—Mum, my jeans are too short for me.—Let’s go to buy new ______ for you this afternoon.A.ones B.it C.one D.other12.The Little Prince is __________ favorite book.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself 13.—Uncle Lee, may I use your bike?—Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for .A.mineB.hisC.hers14. Li Mei is my friend. ________ is 11 and ________ English name is Alice.A. Her; herB. She; herC. She; sheD. Her; she15.— The air in our city this year is much better than ________ last year.— Yes. We should do many more things to help improve it.A.it B.that C.those16.—Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?—I’d love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it __________ day.A. otherB. anotherC. the other17. I discovered that listening to ________ is the secret ________ language learning.A. something interesting, toB. interesting something, toC. something interested, of 18.The Chinese Skyeye and High-speed Train interest people a lot because of them are leading the world in science and technology.A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither19.—Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?—________. I’ll go there on a bus by myself.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither20.All of us can’t avoid making mistakes. After all, ________ is perfect.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody 21.—Dad, I’m afraid I can’t do well in my math test tomorrow.—Don’t worry. Believe in ________.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself22.—Why are you laughing, Tony?—There is ________ funny in the magazine.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing23.—Can you show your new book to ______?—OK. Here you are.A.I B.me C.my D.mine24.Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself25.After several interviews, Sophia waited for a reply, but ________ came.A.either B.all C.neither D.none26. Different people have different hobbies. Some like reading books, and ________ like drawing pictures.A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others27. The twin sisters were very tired on their way home, but ________ of them would stop for a rest.A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. both 28.—Is ________ here?—Yes. We are all ready.A. somebodyB. neitherC. everybodyD. none 29.— Mum, when shall we go to China Grand Canal Museum, this Saturday or Sunday? — ________ is OK. I have to work overtime this weekend.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None30.—I can’t find the book I bought this morning.—Well, Simon is reading ________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A.one B.that C.it D.this【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题)1.D【解析】本题考查的是反身代词的用法。
代词练习题及其答案完整版
代词练习题完整版1.My seat is next to _______ of the famous writer so I could ask for some advice from him abou t writing.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one【答案与解析】A。
句意: 我的座位挨着那位著名作家的座位, 因此我可以寻求关于写作方面的建议。
that替代同类异物, 为了避免重复, 代替前面提到的可数名词, 或不可数名词, 表特指, 此处替代the seat, 且特指“那位名作家的座位”, 故选A项。
one虽然也是替代同类异物, 但是只替代可数名词, 表泛指。
it替代同类同物。
2.The story conveys a strong message, _______ that will hopefully touch all who read it.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. one【答案与解析】D。
句意: 这个故事传递给我们一个很强的信息, 一个有望能感动所有读到它的人的信息。
这里的one与前面的a strong message形成同位语的关系, it/that不具有这种用法, those 指复数形式, 故选D项。
3.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _______ described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones【答案与解析】C。
比较对象的替代通常可以用that替代不可数名词, those替代可数名词复数, 故此处用those替代比较对象machines。
句意: 我们厂里有几台机器与这本杂志上所描述的机器很像。
4.—Would you like tea or coffee?—_______, thank you. I’ve just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither【答案与解析】D。
代词专项训练100题
代词专项训练100题1. 他们正在为比赛做准备。
2. 这是我的书,你可以借阅它。
3. 她是一位优秀的学生,她总是努力学习。
4. 我们应该为自己的行为负责。
5. 你可以把这个问题交给我,我会解决它。
6. 他们告诉我,他们会来参加聚会。
7. 这是你的手机吗?8. 我们应该尊重他人的意见。
9. 他们正在为明天的会议做准备。
10. 这是我们的机会,我们不能错过。
11. 你可以把这个问题交给他,他会帮助你解决。
12. 她告诉我,她会来参加我的生日派对。
13. 这是我的钱包,你可以借用它。
14. 我们应该为自己的错误负责。
15. 他们正在为下个月的旅行做准备。
16. 这是你的书吗?17. 我们应该尊重他们的决定。
18. 他们告诉我,他们会来参加我的婚礼。
19. 这是我们的机会,我们不能放弃。
20. 你可以把这个问题交给她,她会帮助你解决。
21. 她告诉我,她会来参加我的毕业典礼。
22. 这是我的钥匙,你可以借用它。
23. 我们应该为自己的选择负责。
24. 他们正在为明天的考试做准备。
25. 这是你的手机吗?26. 我们应该尊重他的意见。
27. 他们告诉我,他们会来参加我的聚会。
28. 这是我们的机会,我们不能错过。
29. 你可以把这个问题交给他们,他们会帮助你解决。
30. 她告诉我,她会来参加我的生日派对。
31. 这是我的钱包,你可以借用它。
32. 我们应该为自己的错误负责。
33. 他们正在为下个月的旅行做准备。
34. 这是你的书吗?35. 我们应该尊重他们的决定。
36. 他们告诉我,他们会来参加我的婚礼。
37. 这是我们的机会,我们不能放弃。
38. 你可以把这个问题交给她,她会帮助你解决。
39. 她告诉我,她会来参加我的毕业典礼。
40. 这是我的钥匙,你可以借用它。
41. 我们应该为自己的选择负责。
42. 他们正在为明天的考试做准备。
43. 这是你的手机吗?44. 我们应该尊重他的意见。
45. 他们告诉我,他们会来参加我的聚会。
100道代词专项练习
实用文档100道代词专项练习( ) 1. This is my book. are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. mine( ) 2. Help to some fish, Jenny.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself( ) 3. is wrong with my watch. It hasstopped .A. Something, workingB. Something, to workC. Anything, workingD. Anything, to work( ) 4. ----Whose radio is it? ----It’s .A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself( ) 5. The children heard on the island.A. something strangeB. anything strangeC. strange somethingD. strange anything( ) 6. I have three pens. One is red, two are black.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others( ) 7. There is in today’s newspaper, is there?A. something importantB. anything importantC. nothing importantD. important nothing( ) 8. I asked Jim and Bob to my house fora meal, but of them came.A. bothB. norC. noneD. neither( ) 9. The man hastwo sons, and of them are strong. One is tall and is short.A. All, anotherB. Neither, the otherC. Both, anotherD. Both, the other( ) 10. The man downstairs found very difficult to get to sleep.A. thatB. themC. itD. its( ) 11. He can speak French, but not .A. some, muchB. any, muchC. much, manyD. many, any( ) 12. Mr. Smith is an old friend of .实用文档A. IB. meC. myD. mine( ) 13. Tom is here and a friend of is here, too.A. his fatherB. his father’sC. he’s fatherD. he father( ) 14. Granny is ill and she doesn’t feel like .A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything( ) 15. There isn’t paper in the box. Will you go and get for me?A. any, someB. any, anyC. some, someD. some, any( ) 16. He fell off the ladder but he didn’t hurt .A. herselfB. hisC. himD. himself ( )17. Lucy runs faster than in her class.A. any other girlsB. any of the other girlC. the other girlD. any other girl( ) 18. They are both good at English, but of them is good at maths.A. bothB. eitherC. allD. neither( ) 19. ---- Haven’t you forgotten ?---- ? . Oh, I forgot my bag.A. anything, Excuse meB. something, Excuse meC. something, PardonD. everything, Pardon( ) 20. ----Did she go to school when she was young?----No she taught at home.A. herB. herselfC. hersD. she( ) 21. Is that coat ? No, it’s .A. your brother, mineB. your brother’s, meC. your brother’s, mineD. your brother, me( ) 22. ----Is here today?----No, Li Lei isn’t here.A. someoneB. somebodyC. everyoneD. anyone实用文档( ) 23. American take-away food is quite different from .A. weB. oursC. usD. our( ) 24. A friend of came to see yesterday.A. his, hisB. he, himC. him, hisD. his, him( ) 25. The boys and girls seemed to enjoy inthe park.A. themselvesB. themC. theyD. their( ) 26. My mother told a very interesting story yesterday. A. me B. I C. our D. my( ) 27. This apple is delicious. Give me one, please. A. the other B. another C. others D. other( ) 28. likes maths, but both of them like misic.A. Neither of himB. Neither of themC. Both of themD. Both of the two( ) 29. There are fifty students inour class. Some are from the USA, and are from China.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other( ) 30. Put it away, Richard. You mustn’t read letter.A. anyone’s else’sB. anyone’s elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone else( ) 31. Most of want to do the work .A. theirs, himselfB. their, theirsC. them, themselvesD. them, ourselves( ) 32. ----Are these stories interesting?----Yes, of them are interesting.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither( ) 33. You can borrow my bike, but you mustn’t lendit to .A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. the others( ) 34. We study Chinese, English and some subjects.A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. others实用文档( ) 35. Tom studies better than of the otherboys in his class.A. someB. mostC. anyD. one( ) 36. has taken my pen by mistake. I can’t find it. A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Anyone( ) 37. Tom made mistakes in his test.A. anyB. oneC. noD. another( ) 38. If you need a ruler, I’ll lend you .A. oneB. someC. the oneD. another( ) 39. He found very difficult to get to sleep.So he decided to read a book.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it( ) 40. Mike lost new watch while he was playing volleyball at school.A. hisB. heC. himD. himself( ) 41. Kate had lost key, asks for help.A. her, He, IB. his, He, meC. his, She, ID. her, She, me( ) 42. The two friends were so pleased to see each other that the forgot .A. anything elseB. something elseC. nothing elseD. everything else( ) 43. Who teaches French?A. weB. ourC. usD. ours( ) 44. book is new and is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her( ) 45. Thank you for having us. We enjoyed very much. A. ourselves B. us C. our D. ours( ) 46. Could you help with maths, please?A. I, myB. me, meC. me, myD. my, I( ) 47. In learning a language, I find important to do more speaking.实用文档A. itB. usC. youD. everyone( ) 48. How hard is working at his English!A. weB. himC. heD. his( ) 49. This room is ours, and that one is .A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their( ) 50. ---- Whose books are these? ---- They’re . A. my B. me C. mine D. our( ) 51. How much do the workers in that factory produce a day?A. bicycleB. cakeC. breadD. machine( ) 52 ---- Who has a dictionary, children?---- I have .A. itB. thisC. oneD. so( ) 53. of the shoes in the shop were the right size for me. They were either too big or too small.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either( ) 54. You’re old enough to take care of .A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yours( ) 55. Nobody taught . She learnt all by .A. she, herB. her, herselfC. her, herD. herself, herself ( ) 56. of the students in our class has new books. A. All B. Each C. Both D. Every( ) 57. ---- Is the new watch ? ---- Yes, it’s .A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine( ) 58. Mrs. White has her heart.A. wrong something withB. something wrong inC. something wrong withD. anything wrong with( ) 59. They got a Christmas tree and it was ours. A. so tall as B. so taller as C. as tall as D. as taller as ( ) 60. The young man often travels from Chinato England .A. himselfB. by himselfC. only himD. him实用文档( ) 61. Lily asked Jim, Bob and Tom to her house fora meal, but of them came.A. bothB. norC. noneD. neither( ) 62. Could I borrow a pan, please? has just broken.A. MyB. YouC. MineD. Your( ) 63. My skirt is expensive than .A. much, herB. much, hersC. more, herD. more, hers( ) 64. ---- Do you like Jane’s new skirt?---- Yes, very much. I’ll ask mum to buy for me.A. oneB. itC. the otherD. a( ) 65. She is always ready to help .A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others( ) 66. The colour of her skirt is different from of mine.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this( ) 67. sang a song together at the party.A. I, Mary and AnnaB. Mary, Anna and meC. Mary, Ann and ID. Mary, Anna and myself( ) 68. The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than in Harbin.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one( ) 69. Boys, don’t touch the machine, or you may hurt . A. myself B. yourself C. yourselves D. themselves( ) 70. The old man hastwo sons. But of them lives with him.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all( ) 71. The farmers are very happy to have rice harvest.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others( ) 72. They were both very tired, but of them would like to have a rest.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. neither( ) 73. ---- I want to buy a dictionary. Couldyou show me ?---- Yes. This is the most popular kind.实用文档A. otherB. anythingC. itD. one( ) 74. ---- My watch keeps good time. What about ? ---- Mine? Oh, two minutes slow.A. youB. herC. hersD. yours( ) 75. Suddenly he came in and said he had to tellthe class .A. anything importantB. important everythingC. something importantD. important something( ) 76. ---- I made the cake by . Help , Tom.---- Thanks.A. ourselves, yourselfB. myself, yourselfC. myself, yourselvesD. ourselves, yourselves( ) 77. Jane’s answeris different from , but I really agree with .A. his, herB. his, hersC. him, hersD. him, her( ) 78. There is left in the fridge, is there?A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything( ) 79. There are twenty studentsin the room. Nine of them are girls and are boys. A. the other B. the others C. other D. others( ) 80. like music.A. Both of theyB. Both of themC. The both girlD. Both them( ) 81. ---- Which would you like to eat, breador Sandwiches?---- is OK.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Either( ) 82. draws so well as Tom.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody( ) 83. Is there new in today’s newspaper?A. anything elseB. else anythingC. something elseD. else everything实用文档( ) 84. The population of Harbin is smallerthan of Shanghai.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one( ) 85. To say is one thing, to do is .A. oneB. otherC. the otherD. another( ) 86. This blue shirt looks better than the green .A. /B. oneC. suitsD. ones( ) 87. I’ll give students minutes to finishthe composition.A. the other, other twoB. the other, two moreC. others, another twoD. other, two other( ) 88. All are leaving for Shanghai today except .A. him and meB. he and meC. I and heD. him and I( ) 89. Here are two pears. You may have of them.A. everyB. anyC. allD. either( ) 90. likes playing football in our class, aren’t they?A. No oneB. SomeC. EveryoneD. Nobody( ) 91. What's wrong with your watch? .A. It works goodB. It’s a nice oneC. It doesn’t workD. I can’t mend it( ) 92. I saw playing basketball on the playground just now.A. themB. theyC. theirD. theirs( ) 93. The two little girls are crying in the street. They can’t find mother.A. sheB. themC. herD. their( ) 94. ----Whose shoes are those?----They are .A. meB. mineC. myD. myself( ) 95. Can you do it all by , Jill?A. youB. yourselvesC. yourselfD. yours( ) 96. It’s cold today, ?实用文档A. is itB. it isC. isn’t itD. it isn’t( ) 97. He knows French but hehas French friends.A. little, fewB. few, littleC. a little, fewD. a few, little( ) 98. Is there with your car?A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrongD. wrong anything( ) 99. There isn’t milk in the fridge. You’d better buy some.A. noB. anyC. someD. few( ) 100. The box is empty. There is in it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything。
【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1.Mary's answer is different from ________, but I really agree with ________.A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽的回答和他的不同,但我真的同意她。
be different from,与……不同,因主语是Mary's answer,后面要用名词性物主代词his;agree with sb,赞同某人的观点或看法,主语是I,sb要用人称代词的宾格,her,故选A。
【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。
2.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词;other别的/其他的,修饰单、复数名词;根据句意,AB两项不合语境,可排除。
any任何的,用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。
than any…表示“比所有……都……”,不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”,排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。
根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任何一个城市相比,需用any,故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
弄清每个代词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
3.The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。
代词及练习(含答案)
代词及练习(含答案)第11章代词一.概念:代词是代替名词的词,按其意义、特征及其在旬中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等。
二.相关知识点精讲1. 人称代词1)人称代词的人称、数和格,如下表所示。
2)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。
通常主格作主语,宾格作宾语。
如:I like table tern邯.(作主语)Do you knowhim? (作宾语)3)人称代词还可作表语。
作表语时用宾格。
如:---Whos is knocking at the door?---I t's me.4)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。
如:He is older than me.He is older thanl am.2. 物主代词1)表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,如下表所示。
2)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,可在旬中作定语。
例如:Our teacher is coming to see us.This is her pencil-box.3)名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词,在旬中可用作主语、宾语和表语。
Our school is here, and theirs is there. (作主语)---Is this English-book yours? (作表语)---N o. Mine is in my bag.I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (作宾语)3. 指示代词指示代词包括:this, that, these, those。
1) this和these一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人,that和those则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人,例如:This is a pen andthat is a pencil.We are busy these days.Inthose days the workers had a hard time.2)有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物,this和these则是指下面将要讲到的事物,例如:I had a cold. That's why I didn't come.What I want to say is this ; pronunciation is very important in learning English.3)有时为了避免重复提到的名词,常可用that或those代替,例如:Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai.4)this在电话用语中代表自己,that则代表对方。
高中英语代词单选题60题
高中英语代词单选题60题1.She is a kind teacher. She always helps ____ students.A.herB.hisC.theirD.our答案:A。
“She”是女性,“her”表示“她的”,在句子中修饰“students”,符合语境。
“his”表示“他的”,性别不符;“their”表示“他们的”;“our”表示“我们的”,都不符合句子的主语“She”。
2.The boy showed ____ mother his new book.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their答案:A。
“The boy”是男性,“his”表示“他的”,在句子中修饰“mother”,符合语境。
“her”表示“她的”,性别不符;“its”表示“它的”,用于物;“their”表示“他们的”,也不符合。
3.We should respect ____ parents.A.ourB.yourC.theirD.his答案:A。
“We”对应的人称代词是“our”,表示“我们的”,在句子中修饰“parents”,符合语境。
“your”表示“你的”“你们的”;“their”表示“他们的”;“his”表示“他的”,都不符合“We”的人称。
4.My sister loves ____ cat very much.A.herB.hisC.itsD.our答案:A。
“My sister”是女性,“her”表示“她的”,在句子中修饰“cat”,符合语境。
“his”表示“他的”,性别不符;“its”表示“它的”,用于物;“our”表示“我们的”,不符合“My sister”的人称。
5.The students should listen to ____ teacher carefully.A.theirB.yourC.hisD.her答案:A。
“The students”是复数,“their”表示“他们的”,在句子中修饰“teacher”,符合语境。
代词基础练习试题和答案解析
代词基础练习试题和答案解析一、单项选择代词1.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A.every one B.allC.not all D.none【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查部分否定和不定代词。
【详解】句意:所有的人都找到工作是不可能的,因为并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。
此处all of them are not fit for them.是部分否定,意为:并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。
故选B。
【点睛】英语中的部分否定有如下一些表示方法:1、all 的否定式:not all…(或:all…not)表示“并非都……”、“不是所有的都……”;2、both 的否定式:not…both (或:both… not) “并非两个……都……”;3、every…的否定式:not every…“不是每……都……”。
2.The enemy troop could hardly make any advance, and ________ could they fall back. A.neither B.so C.either D.both【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词。
根据could they fall back用倒装结构和句意,故用否定词neither,故选A3.-Which of the ways should I take to the village?- way as you please.All seem to be equal in distance.A.Neither B.None C.Any D.Either【答案】C【解析】考查代词:A.Neither两者都不,B.None三者以上都不,C.Any三者任何一个,D.Either两者任何一个,从后面的all看出路是三条以上,句意是:--你想走哪条路去村子?-你喜欢走哪条就走哪条,距离上都是一样的。
人称代词和物主代词专项训练题
人称代词和物主代词专项训练题一、人称代词和物主代词基础知识1. 人称代词- 主格:I(我)、you(你/你们)、he(他)、she(她)、it(它)、we (我们)、they(他们/她们/它们)。
主格在句子中作主语,例如:I like apples.(我喜欢苹果,“I”作主语,表示动作“like”的执行者)- 宾格:me(我)、you(你/你们)、him(他)、her(她)、it(它)、us (我们)、them(他们/她们/它们)。
宾格在句子中作宾语,例如:My mother loves me.(我的妈妈爱我,“me”作宾语,是动作“loves”的对象)2. 物主代词- 形容词性物主代词:my(我的)、your(你的/你们的)、his(他的)、her (她的)、its(它的)、our(我们的)、their(他们的/她们的/它们的)。
形容词性物主代词后面必须接名词,用来修饰名词,表示所属关系,例如:This is my book.(这是我的书,“my”修饰“book”,表明书是“我”的)- 名词性物主代词:mine(我的)、yours(你的/你们的)、his(他的)、hers(她的)、its(它的)、ours(我们的)、theirs(他们的/她们的/它们的)。
名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语等,例如:This book is mine.(这本书是我的,“mine”作表语,相当于“my book”)二、专项训练题及解析(一)选择题1. -Is this ______ pen? -Yes, it's ______ pen.A. your; myB. you; myC. his; herD. her; his解析:第一空需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“pen”,“you”是人称代词主格或宾格,不符合要求,所以B选项排除;第二空同样需要形容词性物主代词,C 选项中“her”和“his”顺序错误;D选项中前后所属关系矛盾。
代词练习题及答案
代词练习题及答案一、选择题1. 这个苹果是谁的?A. 他的B. 我的C. 你的D. 我们的答案:B2. 我昨天借给你的书,你看完了吗?A. 它B. 他们C. 她D. 他答案:A3. 这些书都是谁的?A. 他们的B. 我们的C. 你们的D. 我的答案:C4. 她昨天帮助了我很多。
A. 他B. 她C. 它D. 他们答案:B5. 这些花是为谁准备的?A. 他们B. 我们C. 你们D. 我答案:C二、填空题6. 这是我的钢笔,_________(你的)在那里。
答案:你的7. 请把这些书还给_________(他们)。
答案:他们8. 这些照片是_________(她的)。
答案:她的9. 这些椅子是_________(我们的)。
答案:我们的10. 这些孩子们是_________(他们的)。
答案:他们的三、改错题11. 这些是我的书,你的在桌子上。
错误:你的正确:你们的12. 这是我的猫,它的名字叫Tom。
错误:它正确:它13. 这些是他们的玩具,不是我们的。
错误:我们的正确:你们的14. 这是我的房间,_________(你的)在隔壁。
错误:你的正确:你们的15. 这些花是为_________(他们)准备的。
错误:他们正确:你们四、翻译题16. 这是我的自行车,你的是蓝色的。
答案:This is my bicycle, yours is blue.17. 这些是我的父母,他们的工作都很忙。
答案:These are my parents, both of them are very busy at work.18. 这些是他们的宠物,它们非常可爱。
答案:These are their pets, they are very cute.19. 这是我的房间,你们的在楼上。
答案:This is my room, yours are upstairs.20. 这些书是她的,不是他的。
答案:These books are hers, not his.五、连词成句21. 我的/书/在/桌子上。
代词练习题及答案
代词练习题及答案代词是表示人、事物的词语,在句子中可以替代名词的作用。
熟练掌握使用代词,能够提高句子的表达效果,增加语言的流畅性。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和运用代词,下面将提供一些代词练习题及答案。
练习题一:选择正确的代词填空。
1. Please give ______ a call when you arrive.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself答案:C2. The book on the table is not ______. It belongs to someone else.A. herB. hersC. herselfD. she答案:B3. Would you like some tea? I can make ______ for ______.A. them, youB. they, sheC. it, meD. us, we答案:C4. We have finished all ______ homework.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案:C5. The children are playing in the garden. ______ are having a great time.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. Theirs答案:A练习题二:改写句子中的代词形式。
1. The car is theirs. (改为反身代词形式)答案:The car is theirselves.2. We enjoy taking walks in the park. (改为名词性物主代词)答案:Ours enjoy taking walks in the park.3. She bought a new dress for herself. (改为宾格代词形式)答案:She bought a new dress for her.4. The dog wagged its tail happily. (改为名词性物主代词)答案:The dog wagged our tail happily.5. I will do my homework by myself. (改为宾语形式)答案:I will do us homework by us.练习题三:填入适当的代词。
最新代词基础练习题及答案
最新代词基础练习题及答案一、单项选择代词1.The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A.alive, none B.lively, nothing C.live, none D.living, nothing【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。
句意:这条河中曾经生长着各种各样的鱼,但是现在,由于污染,我们一条鱼也看不到了。
第一个空用be alive with表示“充满着……”;第二个空用none表示数量概念,指代上文提到的人或物,此处指上文提到的“鱼”,意为“一条鱼也没有”。
nothing 表示“什么也没有”,不合题意。
故选A。
【点睛】alive, living, live和lively比较:alive是表语形容词,作“活着的”,“在世的”解,它既可以修饰人也可以修饰物;living意为“活着的”,主要用作定语,常置于名词之前,有时也可置于名词之后。
也可用作表语;live意为“活着的”,可以作定语,放在所修饰的名词之前,一般不用来修饰人;lively意为“生动的”,“活泼的”,“充满生气的”,用作表语或定语,可以用来修饰人或物。
2.--Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon?--Really? It is said to be superior ____any other model. I can’t wait to buy ____.A.to ; one B.than; one C.to ; it D.than; it【答案】A【解析】短语搭配be superior to 比…高级;one相当于a phone。
“你知道吗3G手机很快会进入市场”“真的吗?据说比其他类型的手机高级我迫不及待的想买一部”。
最新代词基础练习题及答案
最新代词基础练习题及答案一、单项选择代词1.We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A.them B.eachC.one D.it【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:我们有许多暑期夏令营,你可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个。
A. them它们;B. each每一个;C. one一个,为泛指,泛指同类事物或人中的某一个;D. it为特指,特指上文提到的某人或者某事物。
根据语境可知,此处应是表示泛指的某一个,在此泛指上句提到的many summer camps中的某一个,故选C。
2.----Will $ 1,000 _______ the cost of the trip?----I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need _______ $500.A.pay; another B.charge; more C.cover; another D.afford; more【答案】C【解析】句意“1000美元够旅行的费用吗?”“恐怕不够,也许还需要500美元。
”charge“收费”;cover“包括”;afford“买得起”。
根据句意可知,用cover;在原来的基础上再多一些用“another+数词”或“数词+more”表示,这里用another。
故选C。
3.The restaurant is full, so we have to look for ______ one.A.other B.the otherC.the second D.another【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这个饭店满了,我们得再找一家。
A. other其他的;B. the other二者中的另一个;C. the second第二个;D. another三者以上的另一个。
代词基础练习题及答案
代词基础练习题及答案一、单项选择代词1.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A.the ones B.oneC.that D.what【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查代词:句意:--人造纤维的衣服比天然纤维象:棉花,羊毛或丝绸制作的衣服有一定的好处。
这里填的代词是泛指不可数名词Clothing,用that是特指可数名词单数或不可数名词,而且后面还有后置定语,one是泛指前面的可数名词单数,the ones特指前面的可数名词复数,what可以引导名词性从句,选C。
考点:考查代词点评:代词首先要弄清它指代的是什么,指代的数量,指代可数名词单数还是不可数名词,泛指还是特指,结合句意和代词本身的用法,再进行辨析。
2.The enemy troop could hardly make any advance, and ________ could they fall back. A.neither B.so C.either D.both【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词。
根据could they fall back用倒装结构和句意,故用否定词neither,故选A3.–– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? ––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault. A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—两个司机中谁对这次事故负责? –都不是。
这是骑自行车人的错。
A. Both两个都; B. All三者以上都;C. None三者以上都不;D. Neither两者都不,故选D。
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最新代词基础练习题一、单项选择代词1.I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A.the one B.thatC.it D.one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。
句意:我同人一样大,事实上,我看起来像一个人。
此处用one代替前面的human,故选D。
2.You should make ______ a rule to leave things______ you can find them easily.A.it; where B.it; then C.that; there D.this; when【答案】A【解析】考查代词及状语从句。
句中it作形式宾语,真正宾语为to leave things where you can find them easily;where引导地点状语从句,选A。
3.-Which of the ways should I take to the village?- way as you please.All seem to be equal in distance.A.Neither B.None C.Any D.Either【答案】C【解析】考查代词:A.Neither两者都不,B.None三者以上都不,C.Any三者任何一个,D.Either两者任何一个,从后面的all看出路是三条以上,句意是:--你想走哪条路去村子?-你喜欢走哪条就走哪条,距离上都是一样的。
选C。
4.–– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? ––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault. A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—两个司机中谁对这次事故负责? –都不是。
这是骑自行车人的错。
A. Both两个都; B. All三者以上都;C. None三者以上都不;D. Neither两者都不,故选D。
考点:考查代词。
5.Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my next birthday, ______ beyond my imagination. A.which B.that C.something D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查同位语。
something beyond my imagination 是 a nice gift 的同位语,补充说明礼物是某种超乎想象的东西。
后面句子中没有动词构成不了句子,所以which不能选。
the one 指代与gift 是同一个东西的礼物,意思成了“出乎想象的已知的礼物”,与上文的 promised to buy 不符。
句意:妈妈承诺我下个生日给我买一个超乎我的想象的好看的礼物。
故选C。
6.I find______difficult for us to understand old English today.A.it B.that C.there D.this【答案】A【解析】试题解析:分析句子,可知find后面要跟一个宾语,由于本句的宾语是to understand old English today,故要用it作为形式宾语。
根据句意,可知选A。
句意:我发现今天我们很难理解古代的英语。
考点:代词/不定代词7.Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entran ce examination will prove to be most successful.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。
动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然;排除A 项。
在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语,本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。
故D正确。
考点:考查固定搭配和it用法8.Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should have ________ child. A.another B.other C.others D.the other【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。
句意:李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。
another指不定数目中的“另一个,又一个;other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词;others泛指“另外的人或物”;the other通常指两个中的“另一个”。
根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查不定代词9.— Did you call on any of your old friends when you returned to your hometown ?—______ of them . They were all very busy .A.Nobody B.None C.Both D.Neither【答案】B考查代词:A . Nobody没有人,不能接of,B .None(三者以上)没有人,C .Both 两者都D .Neither两者都不,句意是:你回到家乡时拜访老朋友了吗?-没有,他们都很忙。
说明是三者以上都不,选B。
10.—The exam was easy, wasn't it?—Yes, but I don't think ________ could pass it.A.somebody B.anybodyC.nobody D.everybody【答案】D【解析】everybody同表否定意义的词连用时,表达的是部分否定的意义。
下句意同“考试是容易。
但是我想并非每个人都能通过”。
11.On average, the footprints discovered are 14 to 18 inches long, 5-9 inches wide and much larger than _____ of a human.A.that B.ones C.those D.one【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:通常来说,被发现的长达14到18英寸,5到9英寸宽的脚印比人类的脚印要大得多。
A. that特指代指前文的可数名词单数或是不可数名词, B. ones泛指,代替前文出现的可数名词复数, C. those特指,代替前文出现的同一个可数名词复数, D. one 泛指可数名词单数。
这句话里those代指footprints。
故选C。
考点:考查代词的用法。
12.He is a strict but kind teacher, is always trying to make his classes and interesting. A.one ; living B.one who; lively C.he ; lovely D.he who; live【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词,形容词和定语从句。
句意:他是严格但善良的人,一个总是让课堂生动有趣的人。
A. living活着的; B. lively生动的; C. lovely可爱的; D. live现场直播的。
一空填one代替a teacher,且为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词为who。
第二空填lively“生动的”,符合句意。
故选B。
13.—Do you like ___________ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is nice.A.this B.theseC.that D.it【解析】D[it 指代后置,真正要说明的事物在后面。
注意此功能其它选项都没有。
]14.Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments?A.there B.this C.it D.one【答案】C【解析】it是形式宾语,代替doing;good是形容词,因此选C15.Our monitor’s breaking the record at the sports meeting was an exciting moment, ________ all of us will always treasure.A.that B.it C.one D.what【答案】C【解析】考查替代。
句意:我们的班长在运动会上打破了记录是一个令人兴奋的时刻,一个我们将总是珍惜的时刻。
a/an +单数可数名词,用one代替,故选C。
16.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析。
句意:Harry从不喜欢参观大城市,因为他觉得这样的城市都差不多。
A. another另一个(不定数目中的);B. the other另一个(通常与one搭配成one…the other…结构);C. the others其余的人或物(特指);D. others别的人或物(泛指)。
题干中表示的是这样的城市和其它任何一个城市都差不多,故选A。
17.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。
句意:孩子应该每日食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。
A. neither两个都不;B. none没有人;一个也没有;没有任何东西;C. either两个中任意一个;D. both两个都。
根据语境判断是“两者都”,故选D。
18.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A.as B.whichC.what D.that【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果一个优秀的中文小说被翻译成英语,这意味着世界上更多的人可以享受它。