[8] 学位英语：核心词汇(七)

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学士学位英语单词词汇

学士学位英语单词词汇一、基础词汇。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；抛弃；放纵。

2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的；有能力的。

4. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在（船、飞机、车）上；adv. 在船（或飞机、车）上。

5. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约；在……周围；adv. 大约；周围；到处。

6. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面；超过；adv. 在上面；adj. 上文的。

7. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到海外；广为流传。

8. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 没有；缺乏；缺席。

9. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的。

10. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的；完全的；专制的。

二、中级词汇。

1. accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. 住处；膳宿；调节；和解。

2. accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] vt. 陪伴；伴随；为……伴奏。

3. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] vt. 完成；实现；达到。

4. according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tuː] prep. 根据；按照。

5. account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账户；解释；账目；理由；vi. 解释；导致；报账。

6. accumulate [əˈkjuːmjəleɪt] vt. 积攒；vi. 累积；积聚。

7. accurate [ˈækjərət] adj. 精确的；准确的。

8. accuse [əˈkjuːz] vt. 控告；指责；谴责。

9. accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] adj. 习惯的；通常的；独有的。

学位英语知识点

学位英语知识点学位英语对于很多想要提升学历或者在学术领域有所发展的人来说，是一道必须跨越的门槛。

它不仅考查了我们的英语基础知识，还对我们的语言运用能力提出了一定的要求。

接下来，让我们一起深入了解一下学位英语中的一些重要知识点。

首先，词汇是学位英语的基础。

我们需要掌握大量的词汇，包括常见的名词、动词、形容词、副词等。

不仅要知道它们的意思，还要了解它们的用法、搭配和词性变化。

比如，“affect”和“effect”这两个词，“affect”是动词，意思是“影响”；“effect”是名词，意思是“效果、影响”。

在使用时，如果要说“某事影响某人”，我们要用“affect”，即“Something affects somebody”；如果要说“某事产生的效果”，我们要用“effect”，即“the effect of something”。

语法也是学位英语的重点。

时态、语态、虚拟语气、从句等都是经常考查的内容。

时态方面，要清楚一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等的用法和区别。

例如，“I have been learning English for five years”（我已经学习英语五年了。

）这是现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并且还在进行的动作。

语态方面，要明白主动语态和被动语态的转换规则。

比如，“The book was written by him”（这本书是他写的。

）就是一个被动语态的句子。

虚拟语气则用于表示与事实相反的情况或者假设，比如“If I were you, I would do it differently”（如果我是你，我会做得不一样。

）从句包括定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等，要掌握它们的引导词和用法。

阅读理解在学位英语中占据了很大的比重。

做阅读理解题时，首先要快速浏览文章，了解大意。

然后仔细阅读题目，带着问题去文章中找答案。

学位英语核心词汇

大学英语积极词汇表Aabandon放弃；抛弃ability能力；才能abroad在国外；在海外absence缺席；缺乏；不注意absent缺席的；不在的absolute绝对的；完全的absorb吸收；吸引abuse滥用；虐待；辱骂academic学院的；学术的accept接受；认可acceptable可接受的；可容忍的accident意外事故；偶然的事accompany陪伴；伴随accomplish完成account账目；解释；描述；说明accumulate积累；堆积accurate准确的；精确的accuse指控；指责accustomed习惯的；惯常的ache疼痛；酸痛achieve完成；达到；实现；获得acquaintance熟人；认识acquire取得；学到act行动；扮演；起作用action行动；活动；功能；情节active活跃的；积极的activity活动actual实际的；现实的adapt使适应add加；添加address地址；演说addition添加；增加adequate足够的；恰当的adjust调节；调整；使适应administration行政；管理（部门）admire钦佩；羡慕；赞赏admit承认；接纳adopt采用；采纳；收养adult成人advance前进；进展advanced先进的；高级的advantage优点；好处adventure冒险advertise为…做广告advice建议；劝告；通知advise建议；劝告；忠告；与商量affair事件；事情affect影响affection感情；爱慕afford提供；负担得起；买得起afraid害怕的afterwards后来；然后；之后ago以前agree同意；赞同aggressive侵略的；好斗的ahead在前；向前aid帮助；援助aim瞄准；对准；目标；致力alarm惊恐；警报；闹钟alcohol酒；酒精alike相同的；相像的alive活着的；有活力的all全部；一切；完全；都allow准许alone独自的；单独的；独自地along向前；沿着already已经aloud大声地；高声地although虽然；尽管；即使altogether完全；总之；全部always总是；永远amaze惊奇；震惊amass积聚；积累ambition雄心；野心ambitious有野心的，雄心勃勃的ambulance救护车among在…之间amount数量；总计；等于amuse给…以消遣；给…以娱乐amusement娱乐；消遣；乐趣amusing有趣的；引人发笑的；逗乐analysis分析；解析analyze分析；解析ancient古代的；古老的anger愤怒；生气angle角度；观点angry愤怒的；生气的announce宣布；宣告annoy使烦恼；使不悦；打搅annual每年的，一年一次的anxious忧虑的；焦急的anyhow无论如何apart分离；分开；相隔apologize道歉；辩解；赔不是apparent明显的；表面上的appear出现；出场；好像是appearance出现；外表appetite食欲；胃口apply应用；申请appoint任命；委托；指定appreciate欣赏；感激approach接近；途径；方法appropriate适当的；恰当的approve批准；赞成approximately大约；大概地arbitrary任意的；武断地area面积；地区；领域argue争论；辩论；证明argument争吵；证据arise出现；形成arouse引起；唤起；激起arrange准备；安排；布置arrest逮捕；拘捕arrive到达；达成；得出article文章；物品；条款artificial人工的；不自然的ashamed惭愧的；羞愧的aside在旁边；离开；离题的话asleep睡着的；麻木的aspect（问题、事物等）方面assemble集合；集会；装配assembly会议；装配assign分配；选派assist援助；帮助assume认为；假定；承担assure保证；使确信astonish使惊讶atmosphere大气层；气氛attach系；贴；附加attack攻击；袭击attain达到；完成；获得attempt努力；尝试attend出席attention注意；关心attitude态度；看法attract吸引；引起attractive吸引人的；有魅力的audience听众；观众Author作者；作家automobile汽车available可利用的；可得到的average平均的；普通的avoid避免；避开awake醒着的award奖品；奖给aware意识到的；知道的awful可怕的awkward笨拙的；尴尬的Bbackground背景；经历backward向后的；相反的backwards向后bake烘；烤；烘焙balance平衡；使平衡bank银行；岸；堆积bargain讨价还价；便宜货barrier栅栏；障碍物base基础；以…为基础basic基础的；基本的basis基础；基本原理bath浴室；浴盆bathe洗澡；游泳battle战斗；作战bear忍受；生育beat敲打；跳动；打败beauty美丽；美人because因为beg乞讨；请求behalf利益；代表behave表现；（机器）运转behavior行为；举止；表现belief相信；信仰believe相信；信任；认为belong属于bend使弯曲benefit利益；好处；有益于beside此外；而且s除之外；bet打赌bill票据；账单；宣布bind捆绑；包扎bit一点儿；很小的；微不足道的bite咬；有点儿bitter苦的；辛酸的blame责备；归咎于blind瞎的；盲目的block块；大块的；街区；交通拥堵的blow吹风，喘气；打击；使爆炸board木板；甲板；寄宿boast夸耀boil水开，煮沸bold大胆的；厚颜无耻的boring令人生厌的bother打扰；麻烦boundboundarybowbrain头脑；智能branch树枝；分支brave勇敢的break打碎；违反；休息（时间）breath呼吸；气息breathe呼吸；呼气；吸气breed养育；繁殖bribebrief简短的bright明亮的；聪明的brilliant杰出的；极聪明的bring带来；拿来brinkbroadbroadcastbrokenbrushbubble水泡；气泡build建筑；建立bunch束；捆；串bundle捆；包burden担子；负担burst破裂；爆炸bury埋葬；埋藏busy忙的Ccalculate计算calmcalendar日历call叫；喊；打电话calm平静的；镇静的camera照相机camp野营campaign运动；战役campus大学校园cancel取消；删除cancer癌症candidate候选人；（求职）申请人capable有能力的capacitycapital首都；资金captain船长；队长；首领care照顾；小心；在乎career职业；生涯carry搬运；携带case情况；案件；病历cashcatch捉住；赶上；染上categorycausecease停止；中止celebrateceremony典礼；仪式centercentralcertaincertainlychainchallengechampion冠军chancechannel海峡；频道character汉字；角色；品格characteristic特有的；典型的charge费用；价钱；负责；管理；指控chase追赶；追求cheat欺骗；作弊check检查；核对；支票cheer欢呼；使高兴cheerfulchemicalchief主要的；首要的；首领childhood童年choice选择；选择机会choose选择；挑选circle圆；圈；循环；周期circularcircumstance情形；状况citecitizen公民；市民civil公民的；文明的；国内的claim要求；主张clarifyclassicclassical经典的；古典的climate气候close关闭；接近的climbclingclue线索；提示clumsycoarsecollapsecolleaguecollect收集combinationcome来到；出现；到达comfort舒适；安慰commandcommencecomment评论；解释commissioncommit犯错commitmentcommitteecommon普通的；共同的communicate交流；传达；传染community社区；社会companion同伴；伴侣；朋友company公司；伙伴；客人comparecomparisoncompatiblecompelcompensatecompetecompetentcompetitioncomplain抱怨；申诉complaintcomplete完成；完整的complicatecomplicated复杂的；难懂的componentcomposecompound comprehensivecomprisecompromisecomputeconcealconcentrate全神贯注concept概念concern涉及；影响；关心concerningconclude总结；结束conclusionconditionconductconfessconfidenceconfidentconfineconfirmconflictconformcongratulateconnect连接；联系conquerconsciousconscious意识到的；有知觉的consentconsequence结果；后果consider考虑；认为considerable相当的；可观的considerate体贴的consideringconsist由…组成constant经常的；不变的constituteconstructconsultconsumecontact接触；联系contain包含；包括；能容纳contemporarycontentcontextcontinuecontinuouscontrast对比；对照contribute贡献；捐献contributioncontrol controversial controversy convenient convention conventional conversation convertconveyconvince使确信cookcoolcooperate coordinatecope对付；应付copycorporatecorrectcorrespond correspondence corruptioncouldcount计算；数countercountrycountrysidecouplecouragecoursecourtcover覆盖；盖子；封面crackcrash碰撞；倒下；坠落create创造；建立creativecreaturecreditcreepcrime罪行；罪过criminal犯罪的；罪犯cripplecrisiscriticcriticalcriticism批评；指责；评论crucialcruel残忍的；残酷的crueltycrushcryculture文化；修养curbcure治愈；矫正curiositycuriouscurlcurrent（水、电、气）流；潮流；流行的cursecushioncustom习惯；习俗cutcycleDdailydamage损害；毁坏dangerousdare敢darkdeafdeal处理；对付；大量debatedebt债；负债decadedecaydeceitdeceivedecidedecisiondeclare宣布declinedecoratedecorationdecrease减少；减小deduce推断deed行为；事迹defeat战胜defend保卫；辩护defensedefinedefinitedegree度；程度；学位deliberatelydelicatedeliciousdelight快乐；使高兴deliver递送；移交demand要求；需求democracy民主demonstrate证实；表明deny否认；拒绝depend依靠；依赖dependentdepressdepthderivedescenddescribe描述；形容descriptiondesert沙漠deserve值得；应得design设计desirabledesire要求；期望；愿望despairdespite不管；尽管destructiondestructivedetail细节；琐事detectdeterminationdetermine决定；决心develop使发展；开发；培养；冲洗照片devicedevote把…奉献给；把…专用于devotiondifferdifference差别different不同的difficult困难的difficulty困难digdiligent勤奋的dimensiondipdirect指挥；指导；导演；直的direction方向；指导dirtydisableddisadvantagedisappear消失disappointdisappointeddisappointingdisasterdisastrousdiscarddisclosediscountdiscourage使泄气；使失去信心discover发现；找到discoverydiscriminatediscussdiscussiondiseasedisgustdisgustingdisillusiondismissdisplaydisposaldisposedisputedistance距离distinctdistinguish区别；辨别；辨认出distortdistribute分配；分发districtdisturbdivediversedivertdivide划分；分开；分享division区分；除法；部门divorcedomesticdominatedoubledoubt疑惑；怀疑；不相信downloaddozendragdraindraw画；拉dreamdress给…穿衣服；打扮drop水滴；下降；落下；中断drownduedulldumpdurationduringdutydwarfdynamicEeagerearneaseeconomy经济edgeediteducate教育；培养educationeffect效果；作用effectiveefficienteffort努力；艰难尝试eitherelasticelderelect选举electronicelement元素；成分embarrass使窘迫；使困扰embraceemergeemergencyemotion情感；情绪emotionalemphasis强调emphasize强调employemploymentemptyenable使能够encloseencounterencourage鼓励；促进encouragementendless无穷的；无限的enemy敌人energeticenergy精力；能量enforceenjoyenjoyableenormousenoughenrichenrollensure保证；担保enterentertain招待；使欢乐entertainmententire完全的entitleentrance入口；entry进入；入场envelop environment自然环境envy妒忌；羡慕equal同等的；相等的equalityequip装备；设备equipment equivalenterror错误；过失establish establishment estate estimate ethnic evaluate eventually everywhere evidence evidentevilevolve exact exaggerate examination examine example exceed excellent except excess exchange exciteexercise exhibit exist existence expand expect expectation expense expensive experience expert explain explanation explicit explode exploit explore explosion explosive export expose exposure expressextraordinaryextremeFfacilitatefact事实；真相factor因素；要素fadefail失败；不及格failurefaintfair集市；公平的fairlyfaith信任；信仰faithfulfall下降；摔倒falsefamefamiliar熟悉的famousfanfancyfarefashion样子；方式；时尚fatfatefault缺点；毛病favorfavorablefavoritefear害怕；恐惧featurefeed喂养；向…提供femalefeverfield田地；领域fiercefightfigure计算；认为；数字；人物filefinancefind找到；发现；认为financialfit适合；健康的fixflashflatflowfluctuatefocusfoldfollow跟随；仿照；听得懂fondfoolforbid禁止；不许forceforeignforget忘记forgive宽恕；饶恕form形式；表格；形成formal正式的former以前的；前者的forth向前；向外fortunate幸运的fortune命运；好运；财产forwardfoundationframeworkfreefreedomfrequentfresh新鲜的；水淡的friendlyfrighten吓唬；使惊恐fromfrontfrownfryfuel燃料fulfill完成；履行funfunction职责；功能；作用；运行fundamentalfurnishfurtherfurthermoreGgain挣得；赢得；获得gamblegapgathergaze注视；凝视geargeneral大体的；总的；将军generallygeneration代；世代；产生generous慷慨的；宽厚的genius天才gentle和蔼的；有礼貌的genuine真正的；真诚的gesture姿势；姿态；表示giant巨人；巨大的gift礼物；天赋；才能globalglory光荣；荣誉gluegoal终点；目的goldengoodsgoverngracegracefulgradualgraduate毕业grandgrant同意；准予；授予graspgratefulgreatgreedgreet问候；向…致敬griefgrindground地面；土地；运动场group团体；集团grow生长；种植；发育；渐渐变得growthguaranteeguard警戒；看守guess猜guidanceguide导游；指导guidelineguilt犯罪；过失；内疚Hhabit习惯handlehanghalf一半halt停止handle对付；处理；管理；手柄happen发生；碰巧happiness幸福；快乐hardenhardlyharmharmfulharnessharvest收获hatehatred憎恶havehealhealthhealthy健康的hear听说heat加热；升温heavyheighthelp帮助hencehesitate犹豫hidehighhighlighthinderhinthirehistoric历史上有重大意义的hithold拿着；举行；容纳hollowholy神圣的honesthonestyhono(u)rhookhope希望hopefulhopelesshorizonhorizontalhost主人human人类的humblehumo(u)rhumoroushungerhungryhunt打猎；寻找hurry急忙；匆忙hurt伤害；使受伤Iiceidea主意；想法；计划identicalidentify识别；认出idle闲着的；懒惰的ifignoranceignorantignore不顾；不理；忽视illegalillnessillusionillustrateimage像；图像；肖像；形象imaginaryimaginationimagine设想；猜想imitate模仿；效仿immediate立即的；最接近的immediatelyimmenseimmuneimpact冲击；影响implementimplicitimply意指；意味着implication含义importanceimportant重要的；重大的imposeimpossibleimpress给…以深刻印象impressionimpressiveimprove改进；更新；变得更好incidentinclineinclude包含；包括income收入；所得increase增加；增长indeedindependenceindependent独立的；自主的indexindicate指点；指示；表明indicationindispensableindividual个人；个人的indoorinduceindustry工业；行业inevitableinfect传染infectioninfectiousinferior次的；低劣的influence影响；对…起作用influentialinform通知；报告information信息；情报inherentinherit继承initialinitiativeinjure伤害injuryinnocent清白的；单纯的inputinquire/enquireinsectinsertinsideinsightinsist坚持；坚决认为inspectinspirationinspireinstanceinstant立刻的；瞬间的instead代替；反而；而不是instinctinstituteinstitutioninstructinstruction说明；教导instrument乐器；工具insult侮辱；凌辱insuranceinsureintegrateintegrityintelligence智力；情报intelligentintend想要；打算；意思是intenseintentioninteractinterestinterestinginterfere干涉；妨碍intermediateinternalinternalinternationalinterpretinterrupt打断；打扰interview采访introduce介绍；引进introductioninvent发明；创造；编造inventioninvest投资investigate调查investmentinvitationinvite邀请involve包括；涉及；使卷入inwardisolateissueJjealous妒忌的join连接；接合；加入joint关节；接合处journey旅行joyjudge法官；审判；断定judgmentjumpjustjustice正义；公平justificationjustifyKkeen锋利的；尖锐的；热心的keep保持；阻止kickkneelknockknowledge知识；知道；了解Llabellabor劳动；劳力lack缺少；缺乏ladderlaglandlanguage语言largelatelylatter后面的；后者laughter笑声launch发射；发起；开始largely大部分；基本上lawlay放；搁；下蛋lazy懒惰的lead领导；带领；导致；通向；铅leader领袖leading领导的；最主要的leak泄露；露出lean倾斜；屈身leap跳跃；跳过learned有学问的least最小的；最少的leave离开；遗忘lectureleftlegal合法的leisure空闲；悠闲lendlength长度lesslessonletlevel水平；标准；水准liberate解放；使获自由lie说谎；躺；位于lift举起；抬起；电梯；搭便车lightlikelikely可能的；有希望的；大概likewise同样；也limit限制；限定；界限link连接；联系；关系；环节listlistenliterature文学littlelive生活；生存；活的；直播的loadloan贷款；借出local当地的；地方性的locatelocklogiclogicallonely孤独的；荒凉的look看；好像；显得；脸色；外表loose松的；宽的；松散的lose失去；丢失loss丧失；损失；失败lotloudlovelowlowerloyal忠诚的；忠贞的luck运气；好运；幸运luckyluxury奢华；奢侈Mmachinery机器；机械madmagic魔术；有魔力的mailmain主要的；总的maintain保养；保持；坚持major较大的；主要的majority大多数make做；制作；使得malemanage管理；设法对付mankind人类manipulatemanner方法；态度；举止；礼貌manual用手的；体力的manufacturemanymarchmargin边缘；差距mark记号；痕迹；分数marriedmarrymass团；堆；民众；大量master主人；掌握match使相配；竞赛；火柴material材料；原料；物质的matter要紧事；问题；有重大关系maturemaximum最大的；最多的maybemean意思是；意味着；打算means方法；手段；工具meantimemeanwhilemeasure测量；尺寸；措施mechanicmediamedical医学的meet碰到；遇见；满足meltmemorizememory记忆；纪念mend修理；修补；缝补mental精神的；脑力的mention提到；说起mercy怜悯；宽恕mere纯粹的；仅仅的merrymessagemetalmethod方法mightmigratemildmilitarymind头脑；想法；介意minimize/-iseminimumminorminus减的；负的minutemiracle奇迹mirrormiserable悲惨的misunderstand误解；误会mix混合搞混mixture混合物；混杂物modemodel原型；样式；模特moderatemodernmodernize/-semodest端庄的；朴素的；谦虚的modifymoment片刻；瞬间；时机moneymonitor检测；监视；学校的班长monthlymoodmoralmoreovermotionmotivatemountmove移动；搬家；运行；使…感动muchmultiply乘以；增加；繁殖murder谋杀mustmutual相互的；共同的mysteriousmystery神秘Nname名字；名声；命名nakednastynationalnative当地人；本国的；土生的naturalnature大自然；天性nearlyneatnecessary必须的；必要的；必然的necessity必要；必需品negative消极的；否定的neglect疏忽；忽略neithernerve神经；胆量nervous神经的；紧张不安的neverthelessnoblenonenormnormal正常的notenotice注意；留心；通知；布告notionnuclearnumerousOobject物体；宾语objectionobjective目标；客观的obligationobservationobserve观察；发现；遵守；庆祝obsessionobstacle障碍；干扰obtain获得；得到obvious明显的；显而易见的occasion场合；时节；时刻occupy占用；占领；占据时间occur发生；出现；存在oddoddsoffend冒犯；使不快offensiveoffer提供；提议officeofficialoftenomit省略；忽略operate操作；运转；动手术；起作用operationopinion看法；见解opportunity机会oppose反对opposite相反的；对面的optionoptional可以任选的order顺序；秩序；命令；订购；点菜ordinary平常的；普通的organorganize组织；安排origin起源；来源otherwiseoutcomeoutdooroutdoorsoutletoutlineoutput产出；产量outstanding杰出的；优秀的overallovercome战胜；压倒；克服overlook俯瞰；忽略；宽容overnight一夜间；突然overseasovertakeowe欠；应向…付出；得感激owner物主；所有人Ppace步子；步速pack一包；一群；包装；挤满painpainfulpaintpairpalepaperparallelparcelpardonparkpartparticipate参加；参与particularpartlypartnerpartypasspassagepassive被动的；消极的pastpastepatient病人；有耐心的pattern样式；图案pausepaypaymentpeacepeacefulpeculiarperceivepercentageperfect完美的；极好的perform表演；做；完成；行动performanceperhapsperiod时期；时代permanent永久的；持久的permissionpermit 允许；许可persistpersistentpersonpersonal个人的；私人的；本人的personallyperspectivepersuade说服；劝说phenomenonphilosopher哲人physical身体的；物理的pick挑选；选择；拾起；学会语言picturepiecepilepinpinchpioneer先驱者；开拓者pityplace放置；安排；地方；职务plagueplainplanplantplasticplaypleasantpleasepleasedpleasureplentypluspoint指；尖端；点；观点；意义policypolishpolite有礼貌的；客气的politics政治学political政治的pollute污染poolpopularpopulation人口portionposepositionpositivepossess持有；拥有possessionpossibilitypossiblepossiblypostpostpone推迟；延期potential潜在的；可能的；潜力poundpourpoverty贫困；贫穷powerpractical实际的；实用的practice习惯；常规；惯例practice/icepraise赞扬；表扬pray祈祷；祈求preciousprecisepredict预言；预测prefer更喜欢；宁愿prejudicepreliminarypreparationpreparepresencepresentpreserve保护；维护；保存present出席的；目前的；现在；礼物；press按；压；挤；报刊pressure压力；紧张pretendpretestprettyprevailprevent阻止；防止previous先前的；以前的；在…之前prideprimary首要的；基本的；最初的primeprincipalprinciple原理；原则；准则printprior在前的；优先的priorityprivate私人的privilege优惠；特权prize奖品；奖金probableprobablyproblemprocedure程序；手续proceed继续进行process过程；历程；加工produceproductproductionproductiveprofessionprofessionalprofit利润；利益progress前进；发展。

学位英语核心单词

学位英语核心单词学位英语核心单词是指为了通过成人高等教育本科英语考试或者其它与学位挂钩的英语水平测试，考生需要重点掌握的一系列词汇。

这些词汇通常涵盖了基础语法、学术阅读、写作、听说等各个方面所需的高频词汇和特定主题领域内的专业术语。

以下是一些示例性的学位英语核心单词：1. abandon [ə'bændən]2. ability [ə'bɪləti]3. abroad [ə'brɔːd]4. absence [ˈæbsəns]5. accommodate [ə'kɒmədeɪt]6. achievement [ə'tʃiːvmənt]7. analyze ['ænəlaɪz]8. argument ['ɑːgjʊm(ə)nt]9. academic [ækə'demɪk]10. cooperate [kəʊˌɒpəreɪt]11. dissertation [ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃ(ə)n]12. empirical [ɪmˈpɪrɪkl]13. hypothesis [haɪˈpɒθəsɪs]14. integrity [ɪnˈteɡrɪti]15. methodology [ˌmeθəˈdɒlədʒi]16. phenomenon [fəˈnɒmɪnən]17. quantitative [ˈkwæntɪtətɪv]18. research [rɪˈsɜːtʃ]19. significant [sɪɡˈnɪfɪk(ə)nt]20. summarize ['sʌməraɪz]准备学位英语考试时，建议学习者结合历年真题、大纲以及专门针对学位英语的核心词汇书进行系统学习，并结合实际语境记忆和运用这些词汇，以提高语言应用能力及应试成绩。

同时，由于不同地区或院校可能会有不同的考试要求和标准，请根据具体的考试指南进行复习。

学位英语1000个核心词

学位英语1000个核心词汇abandon[əˈbændәn]vt.放弃，抛弃absent[ˈæbsәnt]a.缺席的，不在的absolute[ˈæbsәlu:t]a.绝对的，完全的absorb[əbˈsɔ:b]vt.吸收，吸引abuse[əˈbju:s]n.滥用，虐待，辱骂 vt.[əˈbju:z]vt.滥用，虐待，辱骂academic[ˈækәˈdemik]a.学院的，学术的accept[əkˈsept]v.接受，认可accident[ˈæk sidənt]n.意外事故，偶然的事accompany v.陪伴，伴随accomplish v.完成account[əˈkaunt]n.账目，解释，描述 v.说明，解释accumulate[əˈkju:mjuleit]v.积累，堆积accurate[ˈækjuri t]a.准确的，精确的accuse[əkju:z]vt.指控，指责；控诉accustomed a.惯常的，习惯的ache[eik]n./v.疼痛，酸痛achieve[əˈtʃi:v]v.完成，达到，实现，获得acquaintance[əˈkweintəns]n.熟人，相识act[ækt]n.行为，动作 v.行动，起作用；演戏active [ˈæktiv] a活跃的,积极的;在活动中的【例】 Mount Vesuvius is an active volcano.维苏威是一座活火山。

activity [ækˈtiviti) n.活动【例】 We should take an active part in all kinds of activities.我们应该积极参加各种活动。

actual a.实际的;现实的add v添加;加【例】If we add these marks up, we'll get a total of 90,我们如果把这些分数加起来,总数就有九十分了。

学位英语高频词

学位英语高频词1. Bachelor's degree2. Master's degree3. Doctorate4. Graduation5. Thesis6. Dissertation7. Research8. Academic9. Transcript 10. GPA1. 学士学位2. 硕士学位3. 博士学位4. 毕业5. 论文6. 学位论文7. 研究8. 学术的9. 成绩单 10. 平均成绩11. Major 12. Minor 13. Elective 14. Core courses 15. Degree program 16. Graduation ceremony 17. Alumni 18. Academic advisor 19. Tuition 20. Scholarship11. 专业 12. 辅修 13. 选修课 14. 必修课 15. 学位课程 16. 毕业典礼 17. 校友 18. 学术顾问 19. 学费 20. 奖学金21. Academic journal 22. Internship 23. Capstone project 24. Graduation requirements 25. Transcript evaluation 26. Academic probation 27. Distance learning 28. Academic calendar 29. Academic advisor 30. Class schedule21. 学术期刊 22. 实习 23. 顶点项目 24. 毕业要求 25. 成绩单评估 26. 学业警告 27. 远程学习 28. 学术日历 29. 学业顾问30. 课程安排31. Academic writing 32. Plagiarism 33. Research paper 34. Graduation application 35. Academic standing 36. Honors program 37. Prerequisite 38. Graduation rate 39. Academic integrity 40. Academic probation31. 学术写作 32. 剽窃 33. 研究论文 34. 毕业申请 35. 学业地位 36. 荣誉项目 37. 先决条件 38. 毕业率 39. 学术诚信 40. 学业警告41. Academic record 42. Academic department 43. Academic advisor 44. Academic achievement 45. Academic success 46. Academic support 47. Academic standing 48. Academic calendar 49. Academic probation 50. Academic program41. 学业记录 42. 学术部门 43. 学业顾问 44. 学业成就 45. 学业成功 46. 学业支持 47. 学业地位 48. 学术日历 49. 学业警告 50. 学业项目。

成人高等教育学士学位英语核心单词表

announce[ə'nauns]宣布，通告 announcementannoy[ə'nɔi]使烦恼，使生气，打搅 be annoyed at 对感到厌烦annual ['ænjuəl]一年一次，年度(period) quaterly季度monthly/ 每月 weekly/daily (可与杂志，报刊合用)anticipate[æn'tisipeit]预料，预见，期望 anticipation/expectationanxiety[æŋ'zaiəti]焦虑，挂虑，渴望 be anxious about sth =be worried about anyhow['enihau]无论如何，不管怎样 anywayapart[ə'pɑ:t]分离，隔开，相距 aparture 离开apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt]一套公寓房间 department 系English department 英语系 department store 百货商店apologize/-ise道歉，认错 apologize for sth to sbapology[ə'pɔlədʒi]道歉，歉意 accept one’s apology apparent[ə'pærənt]明显的 obvious appaentlyappear [ə'piə]出现，出场，仿佛 disappear 消失、失踪Appear to be =seem to be 看起来、、、appearance[ə'pirəns]出现，露面，外表appetite['æpitait]食欲，胃口application[ˌæpli'keiʃən]申请，申请书，应用apply [ə'plai]申请，运用，应用 apply for a job 找工作Apply sth to sth 把。

学位英语核心单词

学位英语核心单词English:Pursuing a degree in English requires a solid foundation of core vocabulary that is essential for successful academic study. Some key core words include analyze, evaluate, argument, interpret, perspective, and thesis. These words are crucial for critical thinking, writing essays, engaging in class discussions, and conducting research. Additionally, core vocabulary in English degree programs also includes terms like symbolism, imagery, metaphor, simile, and theme. Understanding and using these words effectively are essential for analyzing literature, writing papers, and exploring various literary devices. Moreover, core vocabulary extends to grammar and syntax, encompassing words like clause, phrase, subject-verb agreement, parallel structure, tense, and voice. Mastery of these concepts is crucial for effective communication, writing coherent sentences, and constructing arguments. Overall, developing a strong command of core vocabulary is essential for success in an English degree program, as it lays the foundation for advanced study, critical analysis, and effective communication skills.中文翻译:在攻读英语学位时，需要建立扎实的核心词汇基础，这对于成功的学术研究至关重要。

学位英语单词词汇

学位英语单词词汇1. Academic 学术的2. Achievement 成就3. Admission 入学4. Advisor 指导老师5. Alumni 校友6. Application 申请7. Assignment 作业8. Bachelor 学士9. Campus 校园10. Certificate 证书11. College 大学12. Course 课程13. Credit 学分14. Degree 学位15. Diploma 文凭16. Doctor 博士17. Education 教育18. Examination 考试19. Faculty 教师20. Grade 成绩21. Graduate 研究生22. Honor 荣誉23. Instructor 教员24. Library 图书馆25. Major 专业26. Master 硕士27. Professor 教授28. Research 研究29. Scholarship 奖学金30. Semester 学期31. Student 学生32. Syllabus 课程大纲33. Teacher 教师34. Tuition 学费35. University 大学36. Accreditation 认证37. Admission Requirements 入学要求38. Advanced Placement 高级放置39. Bachelor's Degree 学士学位40. College Catalog 大学目录41. College Entrance Examination 大学入学考试42. Core Curriculum 核心课程43. Dean of Students 学生处长44. Doctoral Degree 博士学位45. Dual Degree 双学位46. Field of Study 研究领域47. Financial Aid 财政援助48. Graduate School 研究生院49. Honors Program 荣誉课程50. Independent Study 独立研究51. Internship 实习52. Liberal Arts 自由艺术53. Master's Degree 硕士学位54. Minor 辅修55. Online Learning 网络学习56. Prerequisite 先修课程57. Registrar 注册处58. Residency Requirement 居住要求59. Specialization 专业化60. Student Exchange Program 学生交换计划61. Student Services 学生服务62. Study Abroad 留学63. Teaching Assistant 助教64. Transfer Student 转学生65. Tuition Waiver 免学费66. Undergraduate Degree 本科学位67. Visiting Student 访问学生68. Academic Advisor 学术顾问69. Academic Calendar 学术日历70. Academic Dismissal 学术开除71. Academic Probation 学术警告72. Accommodation 住宿73. Admission Interview 入学面试74. Advanced Standing 高级地位75. Auditing 观摩76. Campus Housing 校园住宿77. Career Services 职业服务78. Classroom 教室79. Co-op Program 合作计划80. Core Courses 核心课程81. Credit Hours 学分小时82. Dean's List 院长名单83. Department 系84. Distance Learning 远程学习85. Elective 选修课86. Enrollment 报名87. Exchange Student 交换生88. Field Experience 实地体验89. Final Exam 期末考试90. Grade Point Average 平均绩点91. Graduation 毕业92. Honors Program 荣誉课程93. Internship 实习94. Lab 实验室95. Lecture 讲座96. Major Requirements 专业要求97. Midterm Exam 期中考试98. Minor Requirements 辅修要求99. Orientation 新生入学指导100. Placement Test 定位测试。

成人学位英语核心词汇

成人学位英语核心词汇Essential Vocabulary for Adult Degree English Programs.Adult degree programs often require a certain level of English proficiency, as the courses and materials are designed for academic purposes. To succeed in these programs, it's essential to have a solid grasp of the core vocabulary related to the subject matter. Here is a list of essential vocabulary terms that are commonly encountered in adult degree English programs:1. Academic writing: refers to writing that is formal, structured, and follows the rules of grammar, punctuation, and citation. This type of writing is typically used in research papers, theses, and other academic publications.2. Critical thinking: the ability to analyze, evaluate, and interpret information in order to form well-reasoned judgments and conclusions. This skill is crucial forcritical reading and writing assignments.3. Critical reading: the process of reading actively, with the aim of understanding, evaluating, and interpreting the text critically. It involves identifying the author's arguments, claims, and evidence, as well as evaluating the validity and reliability of the information presented.4. Essay: a short piece of writing that discusses a particular topic or argument. Essays typically have a clear structure, including an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.5. Literary analysis: the process of examining aliterary work closely to understand its themes, characters, plot, language, and other elements. This type of analysis often requires a critical eye and the ability to interpret symbols and metaphors.6. Rhetorical devices: techniques used by authors to persuade or influence their readers. These devices can include analogies, metaphors, similes, parallelism, and other figurative language.7. Thesis statement: a sentence or two at the beginning of an essay that summarizes the main argument or claim that the writer will support throughout the paper. The thesis statement guides the reader through the essay and serves as a roadmap for the argument.8. Summary: a condensed version of a text that providesa brief overview of its main ideas and points. Summaries are often used to condense long texts or to prepare for discussions and presentations.9. Syntax: the rules and patterns that govern the structure of sentences in a language. Understanding syntax is crucial for writing grammatically correct and coherent sentences.10. Vocabulary: the total number of words known and understood by an individual. In academic writing, a rich and precise vocabulary is essential for expressing complex ideas and concepts.11. Argumentative essay: a type of essay that presentsa claim or opinion and supports it with evidence and reasoning. It aims to persuade the reader to adopt the writer's point of view.12. Persuasive writing: writing that aims to convince the reader to adopt a particular position or belief. It often employs rhetorical devices and emotional appeals to persuade the reader.13. Expository writing: writing that explains or informs the reader about a particular subject or concept. It aims to provide clear and concise information, rather than to persuade or entertain.14. Narrative writing: writing that tells a story, often with a focus on characters, plot, and setting. It aims to engage the reader's imagination and create an emotional connection with the story.15. Descriptive writing: writing that focuses on describing a person, place, object, or experience. It aimsto evoke a vivid and感官上的体验in the reader's mind.16. Research paper: a type of academic writing that involves conducting research, analyzing data, and presenting findings. Research papers typically have astrict format, including an abstract, introduction, literature review, methodology, results, discussion, and conclusion.17. Plagiarism: the unauthorized use of someone else's ideas, words, or creative expressions without proper citation or acknowledgment. Plagiarism is a serious academic offense that can lead to disciplinary action.18. Citation: the process of acknowledging the sources of information used in a paper or other academic work. Citations are typically formatted according to a specific style guide, such as MLA, APA, or Chicago.19. Proofreading: the final stage of writing, in which the writer checks the text for errors in grammar, spelling, punctuation, and format. Proofreading is crucial forensuring that the writing is polished and ready for submission.20. Editing: the process of revising a text to improve its clarity, coherence, and effectiveness. Editing can involve rearranging sentences, deleting irrelevant information, or adding clarifying details.By mastering these core vocabulary terms and applying them to your writing, you will be well-prepared to succeed in adult degree English programs. Remember to practice actively and seek feedback from your instructors and peers to further enhance your writing skills.。

学士学位英语词汇重点单词

学士学位英语词汇重点单词1. Abandon (v.)- to leave behind or give up completelyExample: The hikers had to abandon their plans to climb the mountain due to bad weather.2. Abridge (v.)- to shorten or condenseExample: The editor abridged the novel to make it more suitable for the young readers.3. Abstract (adj.)- not concrete, theoreticalExample: The concept of justice is abstract and can be interpreted differently by different individuals.4. Accurate (adj.)- correct, preciseExample: The scientist’s research was accurate and provided valuable insights into the subject.5. Achieve (v.)- to successfully accomplish somethingExample: The team worked hard together and managed to achieve their goal of winning the championship.6. Acknowledge (v.)- to admit or accept as true or validExample: The company acknowledged their mistake and issued an apology to their customers.7. Adapt (v.)- to adjust or modify to fit new conditions or environment Example: The plants quickly adapted to the desert climate and thrived in the sandy soil.8. Adequate (adj.)- sufficient, enoughExample: The student’s performance was adequate to pass the exam, but not outstanding.9. Advocate (v.)- to support or recommend publiclyExample: The environmentalist advocated for stricter regulations to protect endangered species.10. Affect (v.)- to influence or cause a change inExample: Lack of sleep can negatively affect a person's mood and cognitiveabilities.11. Allocate (v.)- to set apart or designate for a specific purposeExample: The government allocated funds to build new schools in underprivileged areas.12. Analyze (v.)- to examine in detail, to study closelyExample: The researcher analyzed the data and found a correlation between two variables.13. Anticipate (v.)- to expect or predictExample: The weather forecast anticipated heavy rainfall for the weekend.14. Apparent (adj.)- clearly visible or understood; obviousExample: The student’s lack of preparation was apparent in his poor performance on the test.15. Arbitrary (adj.)- based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or systemExample: The judge’s decision seemed arbitrary and lacked a logical explanation.16. Assemble (v.)- to gather or put togetherExample: The team members assembled in the conference room to discuss their strategy.17. Assess (v.)- to evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of Example: The teacher assessed the students’ performance through a series of tests and assignments.18. Assign (v.)- to allocate or designate a task or responsibility to someone Example: The manager assigned each team member a specific role in the project.19. Assume (v.)- to suppose to be the case, without proofExample: The detective assumed the suspect was guilty based on the evidence at the crime scene.20. Attribute (v.)- to regard as being caused by someone or something Example: The team attributed their success to their strong teamwork and dedication.21. Authorize (v.)- to give official permission for or approval toExample: The board authorized the construction of a new office building.22. Bias (n.)- prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with anotherExample: The journalist’s article showed a clear bias towards the political party he supported.23. Brief (adj.)- lasting only for a short period of time; conciseExample: The CEO gave a brief speech to summarize the company’s achievements of the past year.24. Calculate (v.)- to determine mathematicallyExample: The accountant calculated the company's profit and loss for thefiscal year.25. Cease (v.)- to bring or come to an endExample: The host asked the guests to cease their conversations as the event was about to start.26. Challenge (n.)- a task or situation that tests someone's abilities Example: Climbing the mountain was a great challenge, but the hiker was determined to reach the summit.27. Channel (v.)- to direct or guide along a particular courseExample: The therapist helped the patient channel their anger into productive activities.28. Circumstance (n.)- a fact or condition connected with or relevant to an event or actionExample: The outcome of the trial depended on the circumstances surrounding the crime.29. Coherent (adj.)- logical and consistentExample: The professor's lecture was coherent, and all the points were clearly connected.30. Coincide (v.)- to occur at the same time or placeExample: The company's annual meeting coincided with the launch of their new product.31. Collaborate (v.)- to work together towards a common goalExample: The scientists collaborated on a research project to study theeffects of climate change.32. Combat (v.)- to fight against or opposeExample: The government implemented new policies to combat pollution in the city.33. Compile (v.)- to gather or collect information or dataExample: The researcher compiled a comprehensive report on the impact ofsocial media on mental health.34. Complement (v.)- to complete or enhance by adding something else Example: The red dress complemented the actress's complexion and made her look stunning.35. Comprehensive (adj.)- complete and including everything that is necessary Example: The textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the subject, covering all relevant topics.36. Concentrate (v.)- to focus all one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activityExample: The student found it difficult to concentrate on studying due to the noise in the library.37. Conceive (v.)- to form a mental image or idea of somethingExample: The architect conceived a unique design for the new building.38. Conclude (v.)- to bring to an end; to reach a decision or agreement Example: After analyzing all the evidence, the detective concluded that the suspect was innocent.39. Confront (v.)- to face or deal with a difficult situation or person Example: The manager confronted the employee about their poor performance and lack of commitment.40. Consent (n.)- permission for something to happen or agreement to do somethingExample: The patient signed a consent form before undergoing surgery.41. Consequently (adv.)- as a result or thereforeExample: The heavy rain caused flooding, and consequently, many roads were closed.42. Construct (v.)- to build or create somethingExample: The workers constructed a new bridge to connect the two sides of the river.43. Contribute (v.)- to give or supply in conjunction with othersExample: The volunteers contributed their time and energy to help the homeless people in the community.44. Controversial (adj.)- causing disagreement or argumentExample: The politician's statement about immigration sparked a controversial debate.45. Convey (v.)- to communicate or make knownExample: The artist used colors and shapes to convey his emotions in his paintings.46. Coordinate (v.)- to organize or arrange in a harmonious mannerExample: The project manager coordinated the efforts of different teams to ensure a smooth workflow.47. Correlate (v.)- to have a mutual relationship or connectionExample: The study found a strong correlation between smoking and lung cancer.48. Correspond (v.)- to have a close similarity; to match or agree with somethingExample: The witness's statement corresponded with the evidence presented at the trial.49. Critique (v.)- to evaluate or analyze in a detailed and critical way Example: The professor critiqued the student's essay, pointing out areas for improvement.50. Dedicate (v.)- to devote time, effort, or oneself to a particular task or purposeExample: The athlete dedicated years of training to become an Olympic champion.51. Defend (v.)- to protect from harm or danger; to support or justify Example: The lawyer defended the accused by presenting evidence to prove theirinnocence.52. Define (v.)- to state the meaning or exact specification of something Example: The dictionary defines the word "ambitious" as having a strong desire to achieve success.53. Demonstrate (v.)- to show or prove something clearly and convincingly Example: The scientist demonstrated the chemical reaction through a series of experiments.54. Denote (v.)- to be a sign of; to indicateExample: The red traffic light denotes that drivers should stop.55. Depict (v.)- to represent or portray in words or picturesExample: The artist depicted the scenery with vivid colors and intricate details.56. Derive (v.)- to obtain or receive from a specific source or origin Example: The company derives most of its revenue from international sales.57. Designate (v.)- to assign or appoint a specific role or function to someone or somethingExample: The teacher designated one student as the class monitor.58. Detect (v.)- to discover or identify the presence or existence of somethingExample: The doctor detected an irregular heartbeat during the patient's examination.59. Deviate (v.)- to depart from an established course or normExample: The driver deviated from the usual route due to a road closure.60. Differentiate (v.)- to recognize or express the difference between two or more thingsExample: The artist used unique painting techniques to differentiate his work from others.61. Diminish (v.)- to make or become less or smallerExample: The company's profits have diminished over the past year due to increased competition.62. Disapprove (v.)- to have or express an unfavorable opinion about something Example: The teacher disapproved of the student’s behavior and gave him detention.63. Discern (v.)- to perceive or recognize something with difficulty or effort Example: The detective had to discern the hidden clues in order to solve the mystery.64. Discipline (n.)- training that develops self-control, character, or orderlinessExample: The martial arts class taught discipline and respect for oneself and others.65. Discriminate (v.)- to treat a person or group differently based on bias or prejudiceExample: It is illegal to discriminate against someone based on their race or gender.66. Display (v.)- to show or exhibitExample: The museum displayed ancient artifacts from different cultures.67. Dissent (v.)- to hold or express opinions that are different from those previously stated or officially heldExample: Some members of the committee dissented from the majority's decision.68. Distinguish (v.)- to recognize or point out the difference between two or more thingsExample: The twins had similar features, but their personalities distinguished them from each other.69. Distribute (v.)- to give out or deliver to several people or places Example: The charity distributed food and supplies to the homeless in the city.70. Document (v.)- to record or provide written evidence or support for somethingExample: The researcher documented his findings in a scientific journal.71. Dominant (adj.)- exercising or having control or influence over others Example: The dominant player on the basketball team scored most of the pointsin the game.72. Dramatic (adj.)- exciting or impressive; full of drama or emotion Example: The play had a dramatic ending that left the audience in tears.73. Dwell (v.)- to live in or at a particular placeExample: The couple decided to dwell in the countryside after retiring from their jobs.74. Efficient (adj.)- achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expenseExample: The new production process was more efficient and reduced manufacturing costs.75. Elaborate (adj.)- detailed and complicated in design or planExample: The architect presented an elaborate blueprint for the construction of the new building.76. Emerge (v.)- to become apparent, important, or prominentExample: A new species of butterfly emerged in the rainforest after years of isolation.77. Emphasize (v.)- to give special importance or attention to something Example: The teacher emphasized the importance of studying for the upcoming exam.78. Engage (v.)- to participate or become involved in an activity or conversationExample: The students engaged in a lively discussion about the topic.79. Enhance (v.)- to improve the quality, value, or attractiveness of somethingExample: Adding flowers to the room enhanced its overall ambiance and beauty.80. Ensure (v.)- to make certain that something will happen or be the case Example: The doctor prescribed medication to ensure the patient's quick recovery.81. Enumerate (v.)- to mention or list one by oneExample: The speaker enumerated the benefits of regular exercise in his presentation.82. Equate (v.)- to consider or regard something as equal to or equivalent tosomething elseExample: Some people equate success with wealth, but others define it differently.83. Establish (v.)- to set up or createExample: The company was established in 1995 and has since become a global leader in its industry.84. Estimate (v.)- to roughly calculate or judge the value, number, quantity, or extent of somethingExample: The real estate agent estimated the value of the house based on recent sales in the area.85. Evaluate (v.)- to assess or judge the quality, importance, or worth of somethingExample: The teacher evaluated the students' essays based on their content, organization, and grammar.86. Evident (adj.)- clearly seen or understood; obviousExample: The effects of climate change are evident in the rising sea levels and extreme weather events.87. Exaggerate (v.)- to represent something as being larger, greater, better, or worse than it really isExample: The fisherman exaggerated the size of the fish he caught to impress his friends.88. Exemplify (v.)- to serve as a typical example of somethingExample: The artist's paintings exemplify the use of vibrant colors and bold brushstrokes.。

学位英语核心词汇1240个整理

passenger injury seatbelt at a speed of vehicle responsibility reverse collection valid certificate
circumstance court legal document local deliver invitation intelligence vary sharper conclude climate definite effect mental favorable creative tend trend lowest appear affect base
adj 永久的，持久的 vt 交换，交易 n 问题 vt 发行
n 循环，流通 n 个人，个体 adj 个别的，单独的 n 制度，协会 adj&adv 海外 adv 最初，原先 n 证券经纪人 v 寻找，探索 v 投资
industry function authority continuous national
reward scale create prospect provide finance
permanent exchange issue
circulation individual
institution overseas originally stockbroker seek invest
adj 普通的，共同的 n 贫穷 n 无知 vt（使）迷惑 n 迷，难题 adj 怀疑的，可疑的 adj 政治的 n 记者 n&vt 分享，参与 n 平原，草原 adj 简单的，普通的 adj（道路）颠簸的 vt 攀登，攀爬 adj 华丽的，宏伟的 adj 适当的，合适的 v&n 搜寻，查究 vt 使糊涂 vt 解散，开除 n 出版，出版物 adj 和平的，平静的 vt 使位于，使处于（常用于被动） n 报酬，酬劳 n 比例，范围 vt 创造 n 前景 vt 提供 n 财政，金融 vt 筹措资金，供给……的费用

学位英语词汇表

学位英语词汇表
学位英语词汇表是指用于学术交流和论文写作的专业词汇。

在学术领域中，正确使用学位英语词汇是非常重要的，因为不仅可以有效地传递信息，还可以展现出作者的专业性和学术功底。

以下是一些常见的学位英语词汇：
1. Abstract：摘要
2. Acquire：获得
3. Analysis：分析
4. Approach：方法
5. Assumption：假设
6. Concept：概念
7. Conclusion：结论
8. Data：数据
9. Debate：辩论
10. Empirical：经验主义的
11. Evidence：证据
12. Hypothesis：假设
13. Interpretation：解释
14. Methodology：方法论
15. Objective：客观的
16. Paradigm：范式
17. Qualitative：定性的
18. Quantitative：定量的
19. Research：研究
20. Theory：理论
使用正确的学位英语词汇可以使你的论文更加严谨、专业和易于理解。

因此，在写作过程中要时刻注意使用适当的学位英语词汇，并结合具体情境加以运用。

除了以上词汇，还可以通过参考学术期刊、书籍和其他专业文献来积累更多的学位英语词汇，从而提高自己的学术水平。

学位英语考试词汇表

Aa art.一；每一abandonv. 抛弃，离弃；放弃ability n.能力，技能，才能able a.1. 有能力的，能够（做）2. 能干的，称职的aboard ad.，prep. 在船（飞机，车）上；上船（飞机，车）about prep.1. 关于，对于2. 到处ad. 1. 到处，周围，附近2. 大约be ~ to do 即将above prep.在……上面；高于a. 上面的，上述的ad. 以上，在上面abroad ad.到国外，在国外absence n.1. 不在，缺席2. 缺乏absent a．(from) 缺席的，不在的；心不在焉的absolute a.纯粹的，绝对的absorb vt.吸收（尤指液体）be ~ ed in 专心于abstract a.抽象的n.摘要，概括vt. 摘录，节录abuse n. & v. 1. 辱骂2. 滥用academica.1. 教学上的2. 学术性的accentn.1. 口音，乡音，腔调2. 重音acceptvt. 1. 收受，接受2. 承认，认可acceptable a.合意的，可接受的access n.1. 进入，入口2. 取得或接近的方法accidentn.事故，意外事件by ~ 偶然accompany vt.1. 陪伴，陪同2. 伴随，为……伴奏accomplish vt. 完成，做成功according ~ to ad.根据……所说account n.1. 叙述，描写 2. 账户~ for 对……作出满意的解释，是……的原因on~ of 因为take into ~ 考虑accuracy n.精确，准确（度）accurate a.准确的，精确的accuse vt. (of) 指责，谴责，控告ache vi.（持续）作痛n. 疼痛achievevt. 1. 完成，做到2. 达到，实现achievementn.1. 完成，达到2. 成就，成绩acidn．化学上的）酸a. 带酸（味的acquire vt. 取得，获得，得到across ad., prep.1. 横，宽，阔，横过，穿过2.在…对面，与……交叉act vi. 1. (as, on)行动2. (on)作用n. 行为，动作action n.1. 活动，行动2. 作用active a. 1. 积极的，活跃的，有活动能力的 2. 在活动中的Activity n. 活动，能动性，活跃actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的，现实的A. D. 公元adapt vi. (to) 1.（使）适应，（使）适合 2. 改装，改编add vi. (to, up)相加vt.1.(to)增加，添加2.(that)又说~ up to总计，等于说addition n.1. 加，加法 2. 增加物in ~ (to)除……之外，另外additionala.追加的，附加的，额外的address n. 地址vt. 1. 写姓名、地址 2. 向……讲话adequate a.适当的，足够的，充分的；可以胜任的adjective n.形容词adjustvt.调整，调节，校准，使适合administration n.1. 管理，执行，施政2. 行政部门 3. [AmE]政府，内阁admire vt.钦佩，赞美admissionn.1. 允许进入，入学（入会，入场）许可 2. 承认，供认admit vt. 1. 允许入内2. 承认adoptvt. 1. 收养，领养2. 采纳，采用adultn.成年人a.成年人的，成熟的advance vi.前进，推进，进展vt. 1. 推进，促进2. 把……提前3. 提出(建议等)advanced a.高级的，先进的advantage n.1. (over)有利条件，优势 2. 利益，长处to one’s ~ 对……有利take ~ of 利用adventure n.1. 冒险活动（经历），奇遇2．冒险，风险adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告advice n.劝告，忠告，意见advise vt.劝告，指点，建议affair n.事情，事件affect vt.1. 影响 2. 使感动afford vt.买得起，承担得起afraida. 1. (of) 害怕，畏惧 2. 恐怕Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after prep.在……之后，晚于conj. 在……之后ad. 以后，后来afternoon n.下午，午后afterward ad.以后，后来again ad.再一次，又against prep. 1. 反对2. 对着，碰，倚靠着 3. 以……为背景age n. 1. 存在时间，年龄2. 时代，世纪v. （使）变老agency n. 1. 经销处，代理行2. (政府等的)部，处agent n.代理(人/商)，经纪人ago a. 以前的agreevi.(with, on, to do, that)同意，赞成agreement n.1. 相一致，相合2. 协定，协议agriculture n.农业ahead a.,ad.在前面，提前，今后~ of 在……之前aid vt. 帮助，援助n. 1. 支持，帮助，援助2. 辅助工具/设备AIDS n. 艾滋病1aim v.(at, for) 1. 瞄准，对准2. 致力于，打算n. 目标，目的air n.空气，天空，气氛vt. 晾干，通风aircraft n.飞机，航空器Airline n.航空公司airplane n.飞机airport n.（民用）机场，航空港alarm n. 惊恐，惊慌，警报vt. 使惊恐alike a.，adv. 相同，同样alive a.活着的all a.全部的，所有的pron.每个人，一切，全部ad. 完全地，都above ~ 首先，首要after ~ 终于，毕竟~ but 1. 几乎，差不多2. 除……之外其余都是~ over 遍及，到处in ~ 总共not at ~ 一点也不allow vt.1. 允许，准许2. 给予，使有可能vi. (for)考虑，顾及almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone ad. 1. 单独地，独自2. 只，只有，仅仅a. 单独，独一无二along prep. 沿着，循ad. 向前，往前~with 跟……一块aloud ad. 出声地，大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 亦，也，同样，而且alter v. （使）改变，更动although conj. 尽管，虽然altogether ad. 1.完全，全然2. 总而言之alumin(i)um n. 铝always ad. 1. 总是2. 永远a.m. 午前，上午amaze vt. 使大为吃惊，使惊愕ambulance n. 救护车America]n. 1. 美洲2. 美国American 美洲的，美国的，美洲人的，美国人的n. 美洲人，美国人among prep. 在……中间，在……之中amount n. 总数，数额，数量vi. (to)数量上达到，意味着amuse vt. 逗…乐，娱乐analyze（-yse）vt. 分析，分解ancient, a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 1. 和，及，与2. 然后，其后3. (表示结果)那么anger n. 怒，愤怒angle n. 1. 角2. 角度，方面Angry 1. 发怒的，愤怒的2. (风雨等)狂暴的animal n. 动物，牲畜ankle n. 踝announce vt. 宣布，发表annoy vt. 使恼怒，打搅annual每年的，年度的n. 年刊，年鉴another 1. 再一，另一2. 别的，不同的pron. 另一个，类似的一个answer vt. 回答，答复vi. (for) 负责，保证n. 回答，答案ant n. 蚁Anxious 1. (about)忧虑的，焦急的 2. 渴望的any a. 1. 什么，一些2. 任何的，任一的pron. 无论哪个，无论哪些，一个，一些ad. 稍微，丝毫anybody prep. 1. 任何人2. 无论什么人anyhowad. 1. 不管怎样，无论如何2. 不论用何种方法anyone pro n. = anybodyanythingpro n. 1. 什么事（物），任何事（物）2. 无论什么事（物）~ but 除……以外任何事（物），并不，决不anyway ad. =anyhowanywheread. 任何地方，无论哪里apart ad. 1.（from）除去，撇开2. 分开，分离3. 相隔，相距apartment n. 房间，套间apologize（-ise）vi. 道歉，认错，谢罪apology n. 道歉，认错apparenta. (to) 明显的，显而易见的appeal vi.（to）1. 呼吁，要求2. （对……）有吸引力3. 上诉，申诉n. （to）1. 呼吁，要求2. 吸引力3. 上诉，申诉appear vi. 1. 出现，显露2. 露面，来到3. 看似，好像appearance n. 1. 出现，显露2. 外貌，外观appetite n. 1. 食欲，胃口2. 欲望，爱好apple n. 苹果applicationn. 1. 请求，申请，申请表2. 应用，运用3. 施用，敷用apply vt. 1.（for）申请，请求2.（to）适用vt.（to）应用，运用appoint vt. 1. 任命，委任2.约定，指定（时间，地点）appointmentn. 1. 约会，预约2. 任命appreciate vt. 1. 感谢，感激2. 正确评价，欣赏approach v. 靠近，接近，临近n. 方法，途径appropriatea.（to）适当的，恰如其分的approve vi.（of）赞成，满意vt. 批准，通过approximately a. 近似地，大约April n. 四月area n. 1. 面积2. 地区，区域3. 范围，领域argue vi. 争论，辩论vt.说服argumentn. 1. 争论，辩论2. 论据，论点arise vi. 出现，发生arithmetic n. 算术arm n. 1. 臂2.[pl.]武器，军火army n. 1. 军队，陆军2. 大群，大批2around ad. 1. 各处2. 在周围，在附近3. 大约prep. 在……周围，在……附近arrange vt. 整理，排列，布置vi. 作安排，准备arrest vt. & n. 逮捕，拘留arrival n. 1. 到来到达2. 到达者arrivevi. 到，来到~ at 达到，得出arrow n. 1. 箭2. 箭头符号art n. 1. 艺术，美术2. 技术，技艺3. [pl.]人文学科article n. 1. 文章，论文2. 物品，商品3. 项目，条款4. 冠词artist n. 艺术家，美术家as ad. prep. 1. 相同，像……2. 作为，如同conj. 1. 像……一样2. 照……方式3. 正当……的时候4. 因为，由于5. 尽管，虽然~ … ~ 像……一样~ for 至于，就……方面说~ if 好像，仿佛~ to 至于，关于~ well 也，又~ well ~（除……之外）也，既……又ash n. 灰，灰烬ashamed a.（of）羞耻的惭愧的Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边，到旁边~from 除……以外ask vi. 1. 问，询问2. 要求，请求vt. 邀请，请asleep a. 睡着的，睡熟的aspect n. 1. 样子，外表，面貌2.（问题等的）方面assemblyn.1. 集合2. 装配3. 集会assist vt. 援助，帮助assistant n. 助手，助教a. 辅助的，助理的associatevt. (with) 使发生联系，使联合vi. (with) 交往，结交n.合作人，同事 a.副的association n.1. 协会，社团2. 联合，联系，交往assumevt.1. 假定 2. 采取，呈现assurevt.1. 使确信 2. 保证，担保astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut n.宇航员at prep.1. 在……时2. 在，到……处3. 对着，向4. 在……方面5. [表示速度，价格等] 以……athlete n. 运动员，体育家Atlantic a. 大西洋的n. [the ~ ]大西洋atmosphere n. 1. 大气，大气层2. 空气3. 气氛，环境4. 大气压（压力单位）atom n. 原子attachvt.（to）缚上，系上，贴上be ~ ed to 附属于，隶属于attack vt.& n. 1. 攻击，进攻2. 着手，开始attain vt. 达到，获得attempt vt. 尝试，试图n. (at) 企图，努力attend vt. 出席，参加v.照顾，护理vi.（to）专心，留意attention n. 注意，留心attituden. (to, towards) 态度，看法attract vt. 吸引引起（注意等）vi.有吸引力attractivea. 有吸引力的，引起兴趣的audience n. 听众，观众August n. 八月aunt n. 姨母，姑母，伯母，婶母，舅母Australia n. 澳洲，澳大利亚author n. 作者authority n. 1. 权威，权力2. [pl.]当局，官方3. 权威者，有权威性的著作automatic n. 自动机械a. 1.自动的2. 无意识的，机械的automobile（auto）n. 汽车autumn n. 秋，秋季available a. 1. 可用的，可得到的2. 可以见到的，随时可来的avenue n. 林荫道，大街average n. 平均数a. 1. 平均的 2. 平常的vt.平均on（the / an）~ 平均，一般说来avoid vt. 避免，回避awake vi. 醒，觉醒vt. 唤醒 a.警觉的，醒的awardm vt. 1. 授予，给予2. 判给裁定n. 奖，奖品，奖金aware a.（of）意识到的知道的away ad. 1. 离，离开2. …去，…掉3. 不断……下去right ~ 立即，马上awful a. 1. 可怕的令人敬畏的2. 极度的，极坏的awfully ad. 非常，很ax（e）n. 斧Bbaby n.婴儿back n.背，背面，后面a. 后面的ad.1. 在后，向后2. 回，回原处，回原状3. 以前v. (使)后退，倒退vt. 支持~ and forth 来来往往地，来回background n.背景backward ad向后a. 向后的bacterian.(bacterium的复数)细菌bad a.1. 坏的，恶的2. 低劣的，拙劣的3. 不舒服的4. 腐败的badly ad.1. 坏，恶劣地2. 严重地，非常bag n.袋，包baggage n.行李bakev.1. 烤，烘，焙2. 烧硬，焙干balance v. (使)平衡n.1. 天平，秤 2. 平衡，均衡3ball n.1. 球，球状物2. 舞会~ point pen 圆珠笔balloon n.气球ban vt.1. 取缔，查禁2. 禁止n. 禁止，禁令banana n.香蕉band n.1. 带，箍2. (管)乐队3. 波段bank n.1. 岸，堤2. 银行，库bar n.1. 酒吧间，餐柜2. 条，杆，棒3. 栅栏，障碍物vt. 阻挡，拦住barber n.（男）理发师bare n.1. 赤裸的，无遮蔽的2. 稀少的vt. 露出，暴露bargain n.1. 协议，交易2. 廉价货vi.讨价还价交易条件barrel n.桶barrier n.1. 栅栏，屏障2. 障碍，障碍物base n.1. 基础，底层2. 根据地，基地vt. (on)把……基于，以……为根据basic a.基本的，基础的basin n.1. 盆，脸盆2. 盆地basis n.基础，根据on the ~ of 根据……，在……的基础上basket n.篮，篓basketball n.篮球bat n.1. 短棒，球棒，球拍2. 蝙蝠bath n.1. 沐浴，洗澡2. 浴缸v. [英](给)……洗澡bathe vt.[美](给)……洗澡vi. (在河、海里)游泳，洗澡bathroom n.1. 浴室2. 盥洗室battery n.电池(组)battle n.战役，战斗，斗争v. 斗争，搏斗bay n.海湾，湾be vi.1. 是2. 在，存在3. 到达，来到4. 发生aux. v. 1. [与动词的现在分词连用，构成各种进行时态] 2. [与及物动词的过去分词连用，构成被动语态]beach n.海滩，湖滩，沙滩beam n.1. 梁，桁条2. (光线的)束，柱bean n.豆，豆荚，豆形果实bear vt. 1. 负担，负荷，承担2. 忍受，容忍3. 结(果实)，生(孩子) n.熊beard n.胡须beast n.1. 兽，家畜2. 凶残的人，举止粗鲁的人beat v. 打，敲vt. 打败，战胜vi. (心脏等)跳动n.1. 敲打，敲击声 2. (心脏等)跳动beautiful a.美的，美丽的beauty n.1. 美，美丽2. 美人，美的东西because conj. 因为~ of 由于become vi.成为，变得bed n.1. 床 2. 事物的底部（如河床，海底，矿床）3. 苗床，圃，花坛bee n.蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.1. 在……以前2. 在……前面，当着……的面conj. 在……以前ad. 以前，前面beg v.1. 乞求，乞讨2. 请求，恳求begin vi.(with)从……开始vt.开始，着手beginning n.开始，开端behave vi.1. 举动，举止2. 运转behavio(u)r n.举止，行为behind prep.在……后面ad. 在后，向后being n.1. 生物，人2. 存在，生存belief n.1. 相信，信心2. 信仰，信条believe vt.1. 相信2. 认为vi. (in)相信，信仰bell n.钟，铃belong vi. 1. 适合在……位置2. (to) 属于；应归入（类别，范畴等）below adv.在较低处；在平面下prep.在……下面，低于belt n.1. 带，皮带2. 地带bench n. 长凳bend v. (使)弯曲n.弯曲，弯曲处beneath prep. 在下方benefit n. 利益，好处vt. 有益于vi. (from, by)受益beside prep.1. 在……旁边在……附近2. 与……相比besides prep. 除…之外ad. 而且，还有best a.最好的ad. 1. 最好地2.最n.最佳，最好的人或物at ~ 按最好的估计，充其量，至多do/try one’s ~ (+ to do) 尽力get the ~ of 胜过make the ~ of 充分利用bet v.1. 打赌2. 敢说，肯定better a. 较好的ad. 更好地for the ~ 好转，改善get the ~ of 打败，智胜had ~ 最好还是between prep.在(两者)之间beyond prep.1. 在（或向）……的那边，远于2. 迟于 3. 超出bible n.1 [B-]圣经2.有权威的书bicycle (bike) n.自行车big a.1. 大的，巨大的2. 重要的，重大的bill n.1. 账单2.纸币3议案法案billion num., n., pron.十亿bind vt.捆，绑biology n. 生物学bird n. 鸟，禽birth n.1. 出生，分娩2. 出身，血统birthday]n. 生日biscuit n. 饼干，点心bit n. 一点，一些，小片bite v. & n.. 咬，叮bitter a.1. 有苦味的2. 痛苦的，厉害的black a.1. 黑的，黑色的2. 黑暗的n.1. 黑人2. 黑色blackboard n.黑板blame v.1. 指责，责备，责怪2. (on, onto)归咎于，把……归咎于n.1. (过错，事故等的)责任2. 责备，指责blank a.1. 空白的，无字迹的2. 没有表情的，发呆的4n.空白处blanket n.毛毯，毯子blast n.1. 一阵（风），一股（气流）2. 爆炸，冲击波vt. 爆炸，爆破blessvt. 1. 祈求上帝赐福于，祝福2. (with)赐福，降福3. 保佑blind a.1. 瞎的2. 盲目的vt. 使失明block n.1. 大块，大块木料（石料，金属）2. 一排房屋，街区3. 阻塞，障碍物vt. 阻塞，拦阻blood n.1. 血，血液2. 血统，血缘，家世blow v.1. 吹，充气2. 吹(乐器，号角等)，吹风n. 打，一击打击blue a.1. 蓝色的，蔚蓝色的2. 忧郁的，沮丧的n. 蓝色board n.1. 木板，板2. 全体委员，董事会3. 伙食4. 船舷vt.上(船，车，飞机)on ~ 在船（车，飞机）上boat n.小船，艇body n.1. 身体，躯体2. 主要部分 3. 大量4. 物体boil v. (使)沸腾，煮bold a.1. 大胆的，勇敢的2. 黑体的，粗体的bolt n. 1. 螺栓2. (门窗的)插销v. 闩(门)，拴住bomb n. 炸弹vt. 投弹于，轰炸bond n.1. 结合(物)，粘结(剂)，联结2. 公债，债券bone n. 骨book n.1. 书，书籍2. 卷，篇，册vt. 预订，订（戏票，车票，房间等）boot n.(长统)靴border n.1. 边界，国界2. 边，边沿vt. 1. 与……接壤2. 接近bore v. 钻(孔)，挖(洞)vt. 使厌烦n. 让人厌烦的人(物)boring a. 令人厌烦的，乏味的，无聊的born a. 出身于……的borrow vt. 借，向别人借boss n. 工头，老板，上司both pron. 两者，双方a.两，双~ … and 既……又，两个都bother vt. 烦扰，打扰vi.迷惑，操心n. 麻烦bottle n. 瓶bottom n. 1. 基础，根基2. 底部，底3. 海底，湖底，河床boundary n. 分界线，界限bow v. 鞠躬，点头n.弓bowl n.1. 碗，钵2. 碗状物box n. 箱，盒v. 拳击boy n. 男孩brain n. 1. 脑2. [常pl. ]脑力，智能branch n. 1. 枝，分枝2. (机构的)分部，分支3. 支流，支脉，支线brand n. 商标（商品的）牌子brass n. 1. 黄铜2. 铜管乐器brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包breadth n. 宽度break v. 打破，打断，破碎vt. 1. 使中止，打断2. 破坏，破除n. 休息时间~ down 损坏~ off 断绝，结束~ out 逃出~ up 1. 中止，结束2. 打碎分解breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息，呼吸breathe v. 呼吸breed vt.（使）繁殖vi. 教养，抚养n. 品种，种类brick n. 砖bride n.新娘bridge n. 桥，桥梁brief a. 简短的，简洁的vt. 简短介绍，简要汇报in ~ 简单地说，简言之bright a. 1.明亮的，辉煌的2. 欢快的3. 聪明的，伶俐的brilliant a. 1. 光辉的，辉煌的2. 卓越的，才华横溢的bring vt. 1. 带来，拿来2. 引起，导致~ about 带来，造成~ down 1. 打倒，挫伤2. 降低~ forth 产生，提出~ forward 提出~ up 教育，培养，使成长broad a. 1. 宽的，广阔的2. 广大的，广泛的broadcast v. 广播n. 广播，广播节目brother n. 兄弟brow n. 眉，眉毛brown a. 褐色的，棕色的n. 褐色，棕色brushn. 1. 刷子，毛刷2. 画笔vt.刷，掸，拂bubble n. 泡，水泡，气泡vi. 冒泡，沸腾bucket n. 水桶，吊桶budget n. 预算，（专项）经费vt. 1. 计划（资金、时间的分配等）2. 按预算安排（开支）build vt. 建筑，建造，建设~ up 1.（使）发展，（使）构成，建立，树立2.（使）增进，增加，加强，扩大building n. 1. 建筑物，房屋2. 建筑bullet n. 子弹bunch n.（一般指同类别的小东西）束，捆，串bundle n. 捆，包，束burden n. 担子，负担burn vi. 燃烧，烧伤，灼伤n. 烧伤，灼伤~ up 1. 烧起来，旺起来2. 烧完，烧尽burst v. 爆裂，炸破n. 突然破裂，爆发bury vt. 1. 埋葬2. 埋藏，遮盖bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木，灌木丛business n. 1. 商业，生意2. 事务on ~ 因事，因公busy a.1.忙的，繁忙的2.（with）忙于……的vt. 使忙于but conj. 但是，可是，而prep.除了ad. 只，仅仅~ for 如果没有，若非butter n. 黄油vt. 涂黄油于……上5button n. 1. 钮扣2. 按钮（开关）vt. 扣紧，扣上钮扣buy v. 买n. 购买，买卖by prep. 1. 在……旁边，靠近2. 被，由3. 经过……旁边4. 不迟于，到……时（为止）5. 根据，按ad. 在近旁，经过Ccabbage n. 卷心菜cabin n. 1. 客舱，机舱2. 小屋cable n. 1. 电报2. 缆，索，钢丝绳3. 电缆v.给某人发电报，电汇cafén. 咖啡馆，小餐厅cage n. 笼cake n. 饼，糕，蛋糕calculate v. 计算vt. 计划，打算call v. 1. 叫，喊2. 打电话（给……）vt. 把……叫做，称呼vi. （on，at）访问，拜访n. 1. 叫，喊2. 打电话，通话3. 访问~ for 要求，需要~ forth 1. 唤起，引起2. 振作起，鼓起~ off 放弃，取消calm a. 1. （天气，海洋等）静的，平静的2. 镇静的，沉着的v. （使）平静，（使）镇定camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机camp n. 野营，阵营vi. 设营，宿营campaign n. 战役，运动campus n.（大学）校园can aux.v. 1. 能，会2. 可以3. 可能n. 罐头canal n. 运河，沟渠cancel vt. 1. 取消，把……作废2. 删去，划掉cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果cap n. 1.便帽，军帽2. 盖，罩，套vt.覆盖于……顶端capable a. 1. 有能力的有才能的2.（of）可以……的，能……的capacity n. 1. 容量，容积2. 能力capital n. 1. 首都，首府2. 大写字母3. 资本a. 首位的，最重要的，基本的captain n. 1. 首领，队长2. 船长vt. 做……的首领，指挥capture vt. & n.. 捕获，俘获car n. 1. 车汽车2.（火车）车厢carbon n. 碳card n. 1.卡片2. 纸牌care n. 1. 小心，谨慎，注意2. 关怀，照料vi. 1.（for，about）关心，介意2.（for）喜欢，愿意3.（for）关怀，照料take ~ 小心，当心take ~ of 照料，照顾career n. 生涯，职业careful a. 1. 仔细的，小心的2. 细致的，精心的careless a. 粗心的，疏忽的cargo n. （由船、飞机、车辆装载的）货物carpenter n. 木工，木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 1.（四轮）马车2.（火车）客车厢carry vt. 1.提，抱，背，挑，扛2. 运送，运载3. 传送，刊登~ off 夺去~ on 继续下去~ out 贯彻，执行，实现cart n.（两轮或四轮的运货）马车，手推车case n. 1. 箱，盒，容器2. 情况，事实3. 病例4. 案件in any ~ 无论如何，总之in ~ 免得，以防（万一）in ~ of 假使，万一in no ~ 决不cash n. 钱，现款vt. 把……兑现cassette n. 1. 盒子2. 盒式磁带cast vt. 1.投，扔，抛2. 铸造castle n. 城堡casual a. 1. 漫不经心的，不认真的2. 随便的，非正式的cat n. 猫catch vt . 1. 捕捉，捕获2. 赶上3. 感染4. 理解，听到~ up with 赶上cattle n. 牛cause vt. 使产生，引起n. 1. 原因，理由2. 事业，事件cave n. 洞穴cease v. 停止，中止ceiling n. 天花板celebrate vt. 庆祝cell n. 1. 细胞2. 小室3. 电池cement n. 1. 水泥2. 胶泥，胶结剂vt. 1. 胶合2. 巩固，加强cent n. 1. 分（货币单位）2. 百per ~ 百分之……centigrade a. 1. 摄氏温度计的2. 百分度的centimetre（-ter）n. 厘米central a. 1.中心的，中央的2. 主要的centre（-ter）n. 1.中心，中央2. 中心区v. 集中century n. 世纪，（一）百年ceremony n. 1. 典礼，仪式2. 礼节，礼仪certain a. 1. 某，某一，某种2.（of）一定的，确信的certainly ad. 一定，必定certificate n. 证书，执照chain n. 1. 链（条）2. [常pl.] 镣铐3. 一连串，一系列4. 联号，连锁店vt. 用链条拴住chair n. 1. 椅子2. （会议）主持人/主席v.担任（会议）主席chairman n. 主席；董事长chalk n. 1. 粉笔 2. 白堊challenge n. 挑战书，挑战性，质疑vt. 向……挑战；对……质疑champion n. 冠军，得胜者chance n. 1. 偶然性，运气2. 可能性，机会3. 良机，机遇vi. 碰巧，偶然发生by ~ 偶然，意外地change n. 1. 改变，变化2. 零钱，找头v. 1. 改变，变化2. 兑换3. 更换，调换channel n. 1.海峡2. 频道3. 路线，途径chapter n. 章，章节character n. 1. 性格，品质2. 特性，特征3. 人物，角色4. 字符，（汉）字6characteristica.（of）特有的，典型的，表现特性的n. 特性，特征chargevt. 1. 索（价），要（人）支付2. 控告，指控3. 充电n. 1. [常pl. ] 费用，代价2. 电荷in ~ of 负责，主管take ~ of 担任，负责chart n. 图，图表chase v. & n.. 追逐chat vi. & n. 聊天，闲聊cheap a. 1. 便宜的2. 低劣的cheat vt. 欺骗vi. 作弊check vt.1. 检查，核对2. 制止n. 1. 方格图案，格子织物2. = cheque 支票，账单~ in（在旅馆/机场等）登记，报到~ out 结帐离去，办妥手续离去cheek n. 面颊，脸cheer vt.（使）振奋，（使）高兴v. 喝彩，欢呼cheerful a. 愉快的，高兴的cheese n. 乳酪，干酪chemical a. 化学的n. [常pl.]化学制品，化学药品chemist n. 1. 化学家2. 药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n. 支票，账单chest n. 1. 胸腔，胸膛2. 箱，柜chew vt. 咀嚼，咬chicken n. 1. 小鸡2. 鸡（肉）Chief a. 主要的，首席的n. 首领，领袖child n. 小孩，儿童childhood n. 童年chill n. 寒冷，寒气chimney n. 烟囱chin n. 颏，下巴China n. 1. 中国2. [c-]瓷器Chinese 1. 中国的，中国人的2. 中国话的，汉语的n.1. 中国人2. 中国话，汉语choice n. 1. 选择，抉择2. 供选择的种类，选择项a.精选的，上等的choose v. 选择，挑选Christmas n. 圣诞节church n. 1. 教堂2. 教会(组织)cigaret(te) n.纸烟，烟卷cinema n. 1. 电影院2. 电影影片circle n. 1. 圆，圆周2. 圈子，集团v. 环绕，旋转circumstance n. 1. [pl.]情况，形势，环境2. [pl.]境况，境遇citizenn. 1. 公民2. 市民，(城市)居民city n. 城市，都市civil a. 1. 公民的，市民的2. 文职的3. 民用的civilization(-isation) n.文明文化claim vt. 1. 要求2. 声称，主张n. 1. 要求2. 主张，断言clap vi. 拍手vt.拍，轻拍n. 拍(手)clash vi. 发生冲突n. 冲突class n. 1. 班级，年级2. (一节)课3. 阶级，阶层4. 等级，类别vt. 把……分类，把……分等级classical a. 古典的，经典的，古典文学的classify vt. 分类，分等级classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室，课堂clay n. 粘土，泥土clean a. 1. 清洁的，干净的2. 清白的v. 打扫，使干净clear 1. 清晰的，明白的2. 晴朗的3. 清澈的，明亮的4. 畅通的，无阻的vt. 1. 扫清，清除2. 使清澈，使清楚~ away 扫除，收拾~ up 1. 整理，收拾2. 消除，解除clerk n. 1. 职员，办事员2. 店员clever a. 聪明的，机敏的cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁climate n. 气候climb vi. & n. 攀登，爬clinic n.门诊部，诊所clock n. 钟close vt. 关，闭1. (to)近的，接近的2. 不公开的，秘密的3. 紧密的，严密的4. 关闭着的cloth n. 布，织物，衣料clothes n. 衣服clothing n. [总称]服装，衣着cloud n. 1. 云；云状物2. 暗影，阴影Cloudy 多云的，阴天的club n. 1. 俱乐部，夜总会2. 棍棒clue n. 线索，提示coach n. 1.长途公共汽车，大型游览车，(铁路)客车2. 辅导员，教练v.教练，指导，辅导coal n. 煤，煤块coarse a. 粗糙的；粗野的coast n. 海岸，海滨coat n. 1. 外套，上衣2. 皮毛，表皮，涂层vt.涂上，盖上，包上cock n. 1. 公鸡2. 龙头，开关code n. 1. 准则，法规2. 密码，代码coffee n.咖啡；咖啡色coin n. 硬币vt.铸造(硬币)cold a. 1. 寒冷的2. 冷淡的n. 1. 感冒2. 寒冷collar n. 1. 衣领2. 环状物colleague n. 同事，同僚collect vt. 收集，搜集vi. 聚集，堆积collection n. 收藏(品)，收集(物)college n. 学院，高等专科学校colo(u)r n. 1. 颜色，彩色2. 颜料3. 肤色vt.给……着色，染column n. 1. 圆柱2. 列3. (报刊中)的专栏comb n. 镜子vt. 梳理combination n. 1. 结合，联合，合并2. 化合，化合物combine v. (with) 1. (使)结合，(使)联合2. (使)化合come vi. 1. 来，来到2. 出现于3. 是，成为4. 开始，终于~ off 1. 脱落，掉落2. 举行，进行3. 成功，实现~ on 1. 开始，来临2. 加油；快点；振作点3. 得了吧（对方说错）~ out 1. 出现，显露2. 传出，被获知~ to 总计，达到~ up 1. 走近，上来2. 发生，被提出~ up to 达到，符合~ up with 提出，想出comfort n. 1. 舒适，安逸2.安慰7vt. 安慰，使舒适comfortable a. 舒适的command n. 1. 命令，指令2. 统帅，指挥(权)3. 掌握，运用能力v. 1. 命令2．指挥，统帅commander n. 司令官，指挥员comment n. 评论，评语，评注vi. (on) 评论，发表意见commercial 商业的，贸易的n. 商业广告commission n. 1. 委员会2. 委任，委托3. 佣金commit vt. 1. 犯(错误、罪行)，干(坏事) 2. (to) 使承担义务，作出承诺committee n. 委员会common a. 1. 普通的，平常的2. (to) 共同的have sth. in ~ 有共同之处communicate vi. 传达，传送vi. 1. 交流，交际，沟通2. 通讯，通话communication n. 1. 通讯，传达，传送2. 交流，交际，沟通3. [pl.] 通讯系统communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产党员者，共产党员 a.共产主义者（的）community n. 1. 社区，团体，界2. 公众，大众companion n. 同伴，共事者company n. 1. 公司，商号2. 陪伴；同伴3. 客人，宾客4. 连，连队compare vt. 1. (with, to) 比较，对比2. (to) 比作comparison n. 比较，对比，比拟by ~ 比较起来compass n. 1. 罗盘，指南针2. [pl. ]圆规compete vi.竞争，争夺competitionn. 比赛，竞赛，竞争（者）complain vi. 1.（about，of）抱怨2. 投诉complete a. 完整的，完全的；完成了的，结束的vt. 使完整，使完全，使完满；完成，结束complex a. 1. 复杂的2. 合成的，综合的n. 联合体complicated a. 复杂的，难解的compose vt. 组成，构成v.创作（乐曲，诗歌等）composition n. 1. 作品，作文，乐曲2. 写作，作曲3. 构成，组成，成分compound n. 混合物，化合物a. 混合的，化合的，复合的comprehension n. 理解（力）computer n. 计算机，电脑comrade n. 同志，同伴，同事concentrate v. 1.（on）集中，专心2. 浓缩concept n. 概念，观念，思想concern vt. 涉及，关系到n. 1.（利害）关系2. 关心as/so far as … be~ed就……来说be ~ ed with 有关，从事于concerning prep. 关于concert v. 音乐会，演奏会conclude v. 结束，终止vt. 1. 推断，断定，下结论2. 缔结，议定conclusion n. 1. 结论，终结2. 结论，推论in ~ 最后，总之concrete a. 具体物，有形的n. 混凝土v. 用混凝土修筑，浇混凝土condition n. 1. 状况，状态2. [pl. ]环境，形势3. 条件on ~ that 如果conduct n.行为，举止，品行vt. 1. 引导，带领2. 进行，实施，管理v. 1. 指挥（乐队）2. 传导（电，热等）conductor n. 1.（乐队）指挥2.（公共汽车、电车等的）售票员；AmE.列车员3. 导体，导线conference n. 会议confess vt. 供认，承认，坦白confidence n. 1.（in）信任2. 信心，自信confidenta. (of, in )确信的，自信的confine vt. (to, within )限制confirm vt. 1.证实，肯定2. 进一步，确认3. 批准conflict n.& v. 冲突，抵触，战斗confuse vt. 使混乱，混淆congratulate vt. (on ) 祝贺，向……致祝贺词congress n. 1.（代表）大会2. [C-]（美国等国的）国会，议会connect v. (with)连接，联结connection n. 连接，联结，关系Conquer vt. 1. 攻取，占领；征服，击败 2. 克服，制伏conscious a. 1. (of ) 意识到的，自觉的2. 有意识的，神志清醒的consequence n. 结果，后果in ~因此，结果in ~ of 由于…的缘故consequently ad. 因而，所以consider vt. 1. 认为，把……看做2. 考虑，细想，斟酌3. 顾及，考虑到considerable a. 1相当大（或多）的2. 值得考虑的consist vi. 1. (of ) 由……组成，由……构成2. ( in ) 在于，存在于constant a. 1.经常的，不断的2.坚定的，永恒的n. 常数，恒量construct vt. 1. 建造构造2. 创立construction n. 1.建造，建筑，建设2. 建筑物，建造物consult v. 1. 请教，向……咨询，找……商量2. 查阅，查看consume vt. 消耗，耗尽，消费consumer n. 消费者，用户contact v.（使）接触，联系n. 接触，联系contain vt. 1. 包含，容纳2. 等于，相当于container n. 容器content a. ( with )满足的，愿意的n. 1. 容量，含量2. [pl. ]内容，（书刊的）目录continent n. 大陆，陆地continual a. 不断的，连续的continue v. 继续，连续，延伸continuous v. 连续的，持续的contract n. 契约，合同v. 1. 缩小，缩短2. 订（约）contrary a. (to) 相反的，矛盾的，对抗的n. 1. 反对，矛盾2.[pl.] 对立物on the ~ 反之正相反contrast vt.使成对比，使成对照8vi. (with) 形成对照n. (with, to)对比，对照；差异，差别in ~ with/to 与……相反by ~ 相比之下contribute v. (to) 1. 捐献，捐助，贡献2. 起促成作用control n.（of, over）控制，支配，管理vt. 控制，管理，抑制convenience n. 便利，方便convenient a.（to）便利的方便的conversation n. 会话，谈话conversely ad. 相反地convert vt.（使）转变，（使）转化，（使）转换convey vt. 1. 表达，传达，传递2. 运送，输送convince vt.（of）使确信，使信服cook n. 炊事员，厨师vt. 烹调，煮，烧cool a. 1. 凉的，凉快的2. 冷淡的v. (使)变凉，(使)冷却cooperate vi. 合作，协作，配合cooperation n. 合作，协作copper n. 铜copy n. 1. 抄件，副本，复制品，拷贝2.（一）本，（一）册vt. 誊写，复制core n. 1. 果核2. 中心，核心corn n. 谷物，玉米corner n. 角，（街道）拐角correct a. 1. 正确的2. 恰当的，端正的vt. 改正，纠正correspond vi. 1. 通信2.（with）符合，一致3.（to）相当，相应cost v. 价值为，花费n. 成本，费用，代价at all ~ s 不惜任何代价，无论如何at the ~ of 以…为代价costly a. 昂贵的，价值高的cottage n. 村舍，小屋cotton n. 1. 棉花2. 棉线cough vi. &n.. 咳嗽could aux. v. 1.[can的过去式]2. [用于语气婉转的请求]能3. [用于虚拟语气]能，可以council n. 理事会，委员会count v. 1. 数，计算2. 算入，计进n. 数（目），计数，计算~ on 依靠，期待counter n. 1. 柜台2. 计数器v. 对抗，反驳country n. 1. 国家2. 农村countryside n. 乡下，农村county n. 英国的郡，美国的县couple n. 1. 夫妇2. (一)对几个Courage n. 勇气，胆量，胆识course n. 1. 课程，教程2. 过程，进程3. 路程，路线in the ~ of在……过程中，在……期间of ~ 当然，自然Court n. 1. 法院，法官2.（网球等的）球场，庭院cousin n. 堂(表) 兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover vt. 1. 覆盖，遮蔽2. 涉及，报道n. 1. 盖子，套子2.（书的）封面cow n. 母牛，奶牛crack n. 1. 裂缝，龟裂2. 爆裂声，劈啪声v. 1.（使）破裂，（使）裂开；打开，砸开2.（使）发出爆裂声crash n. 1. 碰撞，坠落，坠毁2.撞击声，爆裂声v. 猛撞，坠毁，撞碎crawl vi. 1. 爬行，蠕动2. 徐徐行进n. 1. 爬行，蠕动2. 缓慢行进crazy a. 1. 疯狂的，古怪的2.（about）狂热的，热衷的cream n. 1.（鲜）奶油，乳脂2. 奶油色createvt. 1. 创造，创作2. 引起，造成creature n. 生物credit n. 1. 信用贷款，赊欠2. 赞扬，荣誉，功劳3. 学分4. 信任，相信vt. 1. 信任，相信2. 把……记入贷方3.（to）把……归于crew n. 全体船员，全体乘务员crime n. 犯罪，罪行criminal n. 犯人，罪犯a. 犯罪的critical a. 1. 批评的，评论的2.危急的，紧要的3. 临界的criticism n. 批评，批判crop n. 1. 作物，庄稼2. 收成，收获（量）cross n. 1. 十字形v. 1. 越过，穿过2.（使）交叉，（使）相交crowd n. 1. 人群2. 一群，一伙vi. 聚集，群集crown n. 王冠，冕crude a. 1. 天然的，未加工的2.粗鲁的，粗野的3. 生的未煮熟的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的cry vi. 哭，流泪v. 叫，喊n. 1.哭泣，哭声2. 叫喊，喊声crystal n. 1. 水晶，水晶饰品2.结晶，晶体cube n. 1. 立方形，立方体2. 立方，三次幂cultivate vt. 1. 耕，耕作2. 培养，磨炼culture n. 文化，文明cup n. 1. 杯子2. (一)杯，一杯的容量3. 优胜杯，奖杯cupboard n. 碗碟橱cure v.（of）医治，治疗n. 治愈，痊愈curiosity n. 好奇心curious a. 好奇的currency n. 通货，货币current n. 电流，水流，气流a. 1.流行的2. 当前的，现在的curtain n. 窗帘，门帘curse v.& n. 诅咒，咒骂Curve n. 1. 曲线2. 弯曲，弯曲物vt. 弄弯，成曲形custom n. 1. 习惯，风俗，惯例2. [pl. ] 海关，关税customer n. 顾客，主顾cut n. 1. 切，割，剪，吹2. 伤口，切口v. 切，割，剪，吹vt. 削减，删节~ down 削减~ off 切断，使隔绝~ out 删掉cycle n. 1. 自行车2. 周期，循环，一转v. 1. 骑自行车2. 循环Ddaily a. 每日的ad. 每日，天天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，水闸damage vt. 损坏，使受损n. (to) 破坏，损害，损失damp a. 潮湿的，微湿的9n. 潮湿，湿气dance vi. 跳舞n. 1. 跳舞，舞蹈2. 舞会danger n. 1. 危险威胁2. 危险物dangerous a. 危险的dare aux. v. 敢，竟敢vt. 冒险，敢于承当dark a. 1. 黑暗的2.（颜色）深的3. 隐秘的n. 黑暗，暗处darling n. 心爱的人dash vi. 猛冲，突进v. (使)冲击，(使)猛撞vt.使希望破灭n. 1. 冲，冲刺2. 破折号data n. 数据; 资料date n. 1. 日期，日子2. 约会,,约会的对象vt. 1. 注明日期2.与…约会out of ~ 废弃的，过时的up to ~ 直到最近的，最新式的daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓vi. 破晓day n. 1.（一）天，（一）日2. 白昼，白天daylight n. 白昼，日光Dead a. 1. 死的2. 无感觉的deaf a. 1. 聋的2. 不愿听的deal n. 交易vt. 给予，分给~ with 1. 处理，对付2. 做交易，做买卖3. 论述，涉及a great/good ~ (of ) 大量（的），许多（的）dear a. 1. 昂贵的2. 亲爱的3.（to）宝贵的，珍贵的int. [表示惊讶，怜悯等]啊，哎呀death n. 1. 死亡2. 毁灭debt n. 债，债务，欠债decade n. 十年，十年期December n. 十二月decidev. 1. 决定，决心2. 解决，裁决Decisionn. 1. 决定，决心2. 决议，决策deck n. 甲板declare vt. 1. 断言，宣称2. 宣布，宣告，声明decorate vt. 装饰，装潢decrease v. & n . 减少，减小deed n. 1. 行为，行动2. 事迹deep a. 1. 深的；深处的2. 深切的深厚的adv. 深入地深深地deer n. 鹿defeat n. 1. 击败，战胜2. 失败vt. 1. 战胜，击败2. 使失败挫折defence(-se)n. 1. 防御，保卫，防护2. 防御手段，防御物3. 辩护，辩词，答辩defend vt. 1. 防御，保卫，防守2.为……辩护；做……的辩护律师define vt. 1. 给…下定义2. 限定，规定definite a. 明确的，肯定的degree n. 1.度，度数2. 学位3. 程度，等级delay v. & n. 耽搁，延误delicate a. 1. 脆的，易碎的2. 易生病的，娇弱的3. 精巧的，精美的4. 微妙的delicious a. 美味的delight n. 快乐，高兴vt. (使)高兴，(使)快乐deliver vt. 1. 递，送2. 发表(演说)，讲述3. 移交，交付delivery n. 投递，传送demand vt. 1. 要求，请求 2.需要知道，查问3. 需要n. 1. 要求，请求2. 需要，需求（量）democracy n. 民主demonstrate vt. 1. 论证，证实2. 演示，说明dense a. 1.（烟、雾）浓厚的2. 密集的，稠密的department n. 1. 部，局，处，部门2. 系，学部depend vi.（on）1. 依……而定，取决于2. 依靠，依赖3. 相信，信赖dependent a.（on）1.依靠的，依赖的2. 由……决定的随……而定的deposit vt. 1. 储蓄，付（保证金）2. 使沉淀，使淤积n. 1. 存款，保证金2. 沉积物，矿床depth n. 1. 深深度2. 深奥，深刻describe vt. 形容，描写，记述Description n. 1. 描写，形容，记述2. 种类desert n. 沙漠，不毛之地vt. 抛弃，遗弃deserve vt. 应收，值得，应得design vt. 设计，构思，绘制n. 设计，图样desirable a. 称心的，期望得到的desire vt. 欲望，期望，希望n. 愿望，心愿desk n. 书桌，办公桌despair n. 绝望vi. (of 对…绝望despite prep. 不管，尽管destroy vt. 1. 破坏毁坏2. 消灭detail n. 细节，详情vt.详述，细说in ~ 详细地detect vt. 1. 觉察，发觉2. 侦察，探测determination n. 1. 决心2. 决定，确定，限定determine vt. 1. 决定，决心2. 确定，限定develop vt. 1. 发展，开发，研制2. 使成长(生长)vi.生长，发育development n. 1. 生长，成长，进化2.发展，开发，研制Devil n. 魔鬼，恶棍devise vt. 设计，发明devote vt. (to)把……奉献给，把……专用于diagram n. 图解，图表，简图dial v. 拨(电话号码)，打电话(给……)n.钟(表)面，刻度盘，拨号盘dialog(ue)n. 对话diameter n. 直径diamond n. 1. 金刚石，钻石2. 菱形diary n. 日记，日记簿dictation n. 听写，口述dictionary n. 词典，字典die vi. 死differ vi. 1. (from)不同，相异2. (with)与……意见不同difference n. 1. 差异，差别2. 差，差额different a. 1. (from)差异的，不同的2. 各种的Difficult a. 困难的，艰难的difficulty a. 困难，艰难10。

学位英语核心词汇和高频词汇

学位英语核心词汇和高频词汇English:The core vocabulary of academic English usually consists of words that are essential for understanding and expressing ideas in scholarly writing and communication. These words often include academic disciplines and concepts, as well as key verbs, adjectives, and adverbs that are frequently used in academic contexts. In addition, high-frequency vocabulary in academic English refers to words that are commonly encountered in academic texts and are crucial for effective reading and writing in the academic environment. These high-frequency words may include common academic terms, connectors, transition words, and other words that are frequently used in academic discourse.Chinese:学位英语的核心词汇通常包括那些在学术写作和交流中理解和表达观点所必不可少的词语。

这些词汇经常包括学科和概念，以及学术环境中频繁使用的关键动词、形容词和副词。

此外，学位英语的高频词汇是指在学术文本中常见且对于有效阅读和写作至关重要的词语。

学位英语核心词汇超强总结

2008年学位英语核心及常考词汇归纳动词：abandon 放弃absorb 专注abuse 滥用accompany 陪伴accumulate 积聚accuse 指控acquire 获得adapt 适应add 增加adjust 调整adopt 采纳affect 影响afford 买得起aim 使针对alter 改动amount 共计appeal 呼吁apply 申请appoint 任命appreciate 欣赏approve 赞成arise 起源arouse 唤起arrange 安排arrive 来临assemble 聚集assist 协助associate 联系assume 假定assure 确保attach 连接attend 参加attract 吸引attribute 归因于avoid 避免back 支持bargain 讨价believe 认为benefit 得益bite 咬bother 打扰break 打破breed 繁殖bring 导致burst 爆炸cancel 取消carry 运送catch 抓住change 改变charge 索价claim 声称classify 分类collect 采集combat 斗争commit 犯错compress 压缩comprise 包含concentrate 集中confess 坦白confirm 确认confuse 困惑consider 认为consult 请教consume 消耗contain 包含contract 缩小contribute 贡献convert 转化convey 传达coordinate 协调cost 花费crack 破碎crash 撞击credit 信任cultivate 培养curse 诅咒debate 辩论decrease 减少delay 延迟deliver 投递demand 要求deny 否认derive 起源destroy 毁坏differ 分歧direct 针对disappear 消失discard 丢弃discourage 使泄气dislike 厌恶dispose 丢掉dispute 争吵dissolve 溶解disturb 打扰draw 提取drop 下降earn 赚得effect 生效emphasize 强调employ 雇用endure 忍耐ensure 确保entertain 款待entitle 有权利escape 逃走exaggerate 夸张exchange 交换exhaust 耗尽exhibit 展出expend 花费exploit 剥削expose 暴露extend 延长favor 偏爱fill 装满find 找到focus 聚焦furnish 配备家具gain 获得gather 收集generate 产生get 弄到give 给予glance 扫视go 离开grant 准予grasp 抓牢grow 增长guarantee 担保guide 指导halt 停止harm 伤害hear 听到heighten 提高hit 击中hope 希望hurry 匆忙identify 认出ignore 忽视imply 暗示impose 强加impress 铭记incline 倾向于include 包含increase 增加injure 损害inquire 询问insert 插入inspire 鼓舞insure 保险interfere 干涉interrupt 打断involve 牵涉join 连接justify 证明know 懂得lack 缺乏lead 引导leak 泄露leap 跳动leave 离开maintain 维修march 示威mean 意指mind 留心miss 惦念multiply 繁殖neglect 疏忽object 反对oblige 迫使observe 观察occupy 占用offend 冒犯offer 提供omit 省略order 命令overlook 忽视permit 准许persist 坚持不懈pick 挑选pile 堆积pitch 投掷plunge 投入pollute 污染postpone 推迟pour 倾泻prefer 更喜欢present 呈献preserve 保护press 压榨prevent 预防price 定价proceed 行进progress 进展prohibit 禁止promise 允诺promote 促进propose 提议provide 供给pull 拉.拖punish 惩罚puzzle 迷惑quote 引用12345要求：1. 制订计划，把以上词汇熟读三遍；2．挑出自己不认识的词，摘录到笔记本上，定期反复背诵；3．挑出自己无法发音的词汇，查字典找其音标，读五遍，关注其发音。

学位英语考试大纲词汇

学位英语考试大纲词汇depend v.（on, upon）依靠，依赖；信赖，相信；决定于，视…而定deposit v.存放，储存n.存款depth n.深度，厚度；（感情的）深厚，深切deputy n.代理人，代表a.副的；代理的deputy n.代理人，代表a.副的；代理的derive v.取得，导出，起源derive v.取得，导出，起源descend v.下来，下降describe v.形容，描写description n.描述，描绘，形容desert n.沙漠，不毛之地v.离弃，抛弃；擅离，开小差desert n.沙漠，不毛之地v.离弃，抛弃；擅离，开小差deserve v.应受，应得，值得design v./n.设计desirable a.称心的，期望得到的desire v.愿望，渴望；要求n.愿望，欲望desk n.书桌，办公桌；服务台，询问处despair v.& n.绝望desperate a.绝望的；不顾一切的，铤而走险的despise v.看不起，轻视，鄙视despite prep.不管，不顾；尽管n.憎恨，轻蔑dessert n.正餐后的水果或甜食destination n.目的地，终点destiny n.命运；天数destroy v.破坏，摧毁；消灭，扑灭；打破，粉碎destruction n.破坏，消灭detach v.分开，拆开，卸下detail v.详细讲述，详谈n.详细的情况，细节；枝节，琐碎detain v.耽搁，延误；扣留detective n.侦探a.侦探的；探测的determine v.决定；确定；测定develop v.发展development n.发展，形成；开发，研制；生长，进化device n.装置，设备，仪表；方法，设计devise v.设计，发明；计划devote v.（to）将…奉献（给）;把…专用于，致力于dew n.露水diagram n.图解，图表，简图dial n.钟（表）面；刻度盘；拨号盘v.拨号，打电话dialogue n.对话diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石，钻石；菱形diary n.日记簿，日记dictate v.口授，（使）听写；命令dictation n.口授笔录，听写；命令dictator n.独裁者；口述者dictionary n.词典，字典die v.死亡，去世diet n.饮食，食物differ v.（from）与…不同；（with）与…意见不同。

学位英语大纲词汇

Aabandon vt.离弃；放弃，抛弃ability n.能力；能耐，本领aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船abroad ad.到国外；到处absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏absent a.缺席的，不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.十足的，绝对的；纯粹的absorb vt.吸收；使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a. 大量的；丰富的abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的academy n.研究院accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进accent n.口音，腔调；重音acceptance n.接受；承认access n.通道，入口accidental a.意外的accommodation n.住处；食宿accompany vt.陪伴；伴随accomplish vt.达到；完成accord vt.一致；给予accordance n.一致；和谐accordingly ad.相应地account n.描述；解释；帐目accountant n. 会计员，会计师accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度accurate a.正确无误的accuse vt.指控；归咎于accustomed a.习惯于......的achievement n.成就；完成acid n.酸，酸性物质acknowledge v.承认；致谢acquaintance n. 熟人；了解acquire vt.取得；获得；学到acquisition n. 获得；获得物acre n.英亩(=6.07 亩)adapt vt.使适应；改编addition n.加，加法；附加物additional a.额外的，附加的，追加的adequate a.足够的，充足的adjective n.形容词adjust vt. 校正；调整，调节administration n.管理admission n.允许进入；承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人a.成年人的，已成熟的advanced a.超前的；先进的；高级的advantage n.优点，优势；好处adverb n.副词advertise v. 做广告advertisement n.广告advisable n. 可取的；明智的advocate v. 拥护，提倡；n. 提倡者affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱，爱；爱慕afterwards ad. 以后，过后，后来agency n. 代理；代理处agenda n. 议事日程agent n.代理人，代理商aggressive a.侵犯的；好斗的aid n.帮助，救护；助手aircraft n.飞机，飞行器airline n.航空公司alarm n.惊恐，忧虑；警报alcohol n.酒精，乙醇alert a.警惕的，机灵的alike a. 同样的alliance n. 结盟，联盟allowance n. 津贴，补助，零用钱ally n.同盟者alongside ad. 在旁边，沿着边，并排着alphabet n.字母表，字母系统alter vt.改变，变更；改做alternative n.替换物，抉择a. 供选择的altitude n.高度，海拔aluminium n.铝amateur n. 业余爱好者amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambassodor n. 大使ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心ambulance n.救护车amid prep. 在…中间amount n. 数量；总数；和amuse vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐analyse vt.分析，分解，解析analysis n.分析，分解，解析ancestor n.祖宗，祖先anchor n.锚vi.抛锚，停泊ancient a.古代的，古老的angle n.角度ankle n.踝，踝节部anniversary n. 周年纪念日annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annual a.每年的n.年报ant n. 蚂蚁anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望antique a. 古老的n. 古物，古董anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望anyhow ad. 无论如何anyway ad.至少，不管怎么说apart ad.分离；相隔；除去apartment n.房间apology n.道歉，认错，谢罪apparent a. 明显的；表面上的appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appearance n.出现；外观appetite n. 胃口，食欲；欲望applause n. 鼓掌，欢呼appliance n. 器械，用具，器具，applicable a.能应用的；适当的applicant n. 申请人application n.申请；申请表apply vt.申请，应用，实施，使用appoint vt. 委派，任命；约定appointment n.约会；任命；appreciate vt.欣赏；感谢；领会；升值approach vt.靠近；n. 方法，态度appropriate a.适当的，恰当的approval n.赞成，批准approve vt.赞成，同意；批准approximate a. 大约的，近似的arbitrary a. 随意的；专断的architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑学argument n.争论，辩论；理由arise vi.产生，出现；由…引起arithmetic n.算术arouse vt.引起，唤起；唤醒arrange v.安排，准备；整理，布置arrangement n.安排；排列arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止arrow n.箭；箭状物artificial a.人工的artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的ash n.灰，灰烬aside ad. 在旁边aspect n.方面；样子，外表assemble vt.集合，聚集；装配assembly n. 立法机构assess vt.对…进行估价asset n. 财产；有用的东西，优点assign vt.指派；分配；指定assignment n.任务assist vt.援助，帮助；搀扶assistance n. 帮助，援助associate v.结合n.伙伴，同事association n.社团，协会，团体assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assumption n. 假定，设想；承担assure vt.使放心；向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊athlete n.运动员；田径运动员atmosphere n.大气；气氛atom n.原子；微粒；微量atomic a.原子的；原子能的attach vt. 连接；缚，系；attain vt. 获得，达到，完成attitude n.态度，看法；姿势attorney n. 律师attraction n.吸引；吸引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于audience n. 观众，听众，读者audio a.听觉的，声音的author n.作者，作家authority n.当局，官方；权力auto n.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的；机械的automation n.自动，自动化automobile n.汽车，机动车auxiliary a.辅助的；附属的available a.可利用的；通用的avenue n.林荫道，道路；大街average n.平均数a.平均的aviation n.航空，航空学avoid vt.避免，躲开；撤消await vt.等候，期待awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒award n.奖，奖品；判定aware a.知道的，意识到的awareness n. 知道，明白awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴，轴线；中心线Bbachelor n. 单身汉；学士学位background n. 背景，经历backup n. 支援，后援，援助backward a. 向后的，落后的backwards ad. 向后，往回；朝反方向bacon n.咸肉，熏肉bacteria n.细菌badge n. 徽章badly ad. 急切地，迫切地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬bakery n. 面包厂，面包房balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平balcony n. 阳台balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹子ban n. 取缔，查禁；禁止n. 禁止banana n.香蕉band n.乐队；带；波段bang n.巨响，枪声；猛击bankrupt a. 破产的banner n.旗，旗帜，横幅bar n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的；仅仅的barely a. 仅仅，只不过，几乎不bark n.吠叫声vi.吠，叫barn n.谷仓；牲口棚barrel n.桶；圆筒；枪管barrier n.栅栏，屏障；障碍baseball n.棒球basically ad.基本上basis n.基础，根据bat n.球拍；短棍；蝙蝠battery n.电池；一套，一组bay n.湾；山脉中的凹处beam n.梁；横梁；束，柱bean n.豆，蚕豆beard n.胡须，络腮胡子bearing n. 举止beast n.兽，野兽；牲畜beggar n.乞丐，穷人behalf n.利益，维护，支持behave vi.表现，举止；运转behavior n.行为，举止，态度being n.存在；生物；生命belief n.信任，相信；信念beloved a.为…所爱的n.爱人beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的，有益的benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴besides ad.而且prep.除…之外bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌Bible n.基督教《圣经》bid v. 祝愿；命令；投标n. 投标billion num.十亿bind vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉biology n.生物学；生态学blade n.刀刃，刀片；叶片blank a.空白的n.空白blast n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸bleed vi.出血，流血；泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bloody a. 流血的，血腥的bloom n.花；开花，开花期blouse n. 女衬衫boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.勇敢的bolt n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门bomb n. 炸弹vt.轰炸bond n.联结，联系；公债boom n./v.迅速发展，兴旺boost v. 推进boot n.靴子，长统靴border n.边，边缘；边界bore vt.使厌烦；钻，挖boring a. 使人厌烦的bounce vi.反跳，弹起；跳起bound a.一定的；有义务的boundary n.分界线，边界bow n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brass n.黄铜；黄铜器breadth n.宽度，幅度；幅面breast n. 胸脯，乳房breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风，和风brick n.砖，砖块；砖状物bride n. 新娘brief a.简短的；短暂的brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的brow n.额；眉，眉毛bubble n.泡vi.冒泡，沸腾budget n. 预算v. 做预算bulb n.电灯泡；球状物bulk n.物体，容积，大批bullet n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸bump v. 碰撞bunch n.束，球，串；群bundle n.捆，包，束；包袱burden n.担子，重担；装载量bureau n.局，司，处；社，所butterfly n.蝴蝶Ccab n. 出租汽车cabbage n.洋白菜，卷心菜cabin n.小屋；船舱，机舱cabinet n.橱，柜；内阁cable n.缆，索；电缆；电报calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculator n.计算器，计算者calendar n.日历，历书；历法camel n.骆驼campaign n.战役；运动campus n.校园，学校场地canal n.运河；沟渠；管cancel vt.取消，撤消；删去cancer n.癌，癌症，肿瘤candidate n.候选人；报考者candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶capable a.有能力的，有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量captive n.俘虏，被监禁的人carbon n.碳career n.生涯，职业，经历cargo n.船货，货物carpenter n.木工，木匠carriage n.客车厢；四轮马车carrier n.运输公司；运载工具cartoon n.漫画；动画片cash n.现金，现款cashier n. 收银员，出纳员cassette n.盒式录音带；盒子cast vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸casual a.偶然的；随便的catalog n.目录，目录册category n. 种类，类目cautious a. 小心的，谨慎的cease vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息cell n.细胞；小房间cement n.水泥；胶泥vt.粘结centigrade a.摄氏的centimetre n.公分，厘米ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节certificate n.证书，证件，执照challenge n.挑战；要求，需要chamber n.腔champion n.冠军，得胜者channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chaos n. 紊乱chap n. 家伙chapter n.章，回，篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性characterize v. 以…为特征charity n.施舍；慈善事业charm n. 魅力chart n.图，图表；海图charter n. 宪章chase n.追逐，追赶，追求cheap a.廉价的；劣质的cheerful a.快乐的，愉快的chemical a.化学的n.化学品chemist n.化学家；药剂师chess n.棋；国际象棋chew vt.咀嚼，嚼碎childhood n.童年，幼年；早期chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chin n.颏，下巴china n.瓷器，瓷料chip n. 瓷片choke vt.使窒息；塞满chop vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍Christ n.基督Christian n.基督教徒；信徒Christmas n.圣诞节cigar n.雪茄烟circuit n.电路；环行；巡行circular a.圆的；循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumstance n.情况，条件cite v. 引用civil a.公民的；文职的civilian n.百姓，平民civilization n.文明，文化civilize vt.使文明；教育claim vt.声称，主张；索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍clarify vt.澄清，阐明clasp v. 冲突classic a. 典型的，典范的classical a.古典的；经典的classification n.分类；分级classify vt.把…分类clause n. 条款claw n.爪，脚爪，螯clay n.粘土，泥土；肉体click v. 发咔嚓声client n.委托人，客户cliff n.悬崖，峭壁climate n.气候；风土，地带clue n.线索，暗示，提示clumsy a.笨拙的；愚笨的coach n.教练coarse a.粗的，粗糙的code n.准则；法典；代码coil n.(一)卷；线圈vt.卷collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解colleague n.同事，同僚collection n.收集；收藏品collective a.集体的；集合性的collision n.碰撞；冲突colony n.殖民地；侨居地column n.柱，支柱，圆柱combat v. 与…斗争combination n.联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有comedy n. 喜剧command vt.命令，指挥；控制commander n.司令官，指挥员comment n.评论，意见；注释commerce n.商业，贸易；社交commercial a.商业的commission n.委任状；委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commitment n. 承诺committee n.委员会；全体委员communicate vi.通讯；传达communication n.通讯；交通community n.社区；社会comparable a.类似的comparative a.比较的，相对的comparison n.比较；比似compass n.指南针；圆规compel vt.强迫，迫使屈服compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competent a.有能力的competition n.竞争，比赛competitive a. 竞争的complain vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告complaint n.抱怨；怨言；控告complex a.结合的；复杂的complicated a.复杂的，难懂的component n.组成部分compose vt.组成compound n.化合物；复合词comprehension n.理解；领悟comprehensive a. 广泛的compress vt.压紧，压缩comprise vt.包含，包括；构成compromise n.妥协，和解conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate vt.集中；聚集concentration n.集中；浓缩concept n.概念，观念，设想concern n.关心，挂念；关系concerning prep.关于concession n.让步conclude vt.推断出；结束conclusion n.结论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condemn vt.谴责，指责；判刑condense vt.压缩，使缩短conduct n.举止，行为；指导conductor n.售票员conference n.会议，讨论会confess vt.供认，承认；坦白confidence n.信任；信心confident n.确信的，自信的confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实，肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confront v.遭遇，使面对confuse vt.使混乱，混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congratulate vt.祝贺，向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺；祝贺词congress n.大会；国会，议会conjunction n.接合，连接connection n.连接；连贯性conquer vt.征服，战胜；破除conquest n.攻取，征服；克服conscience n.良心，道德心conscious a.意识到的；有意的consent n.同意，赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果，后果consequently ad.因此，因而conservation n.保存conservative a.保守的considerable a.相当大的considerate a.考虑周到的consideration n.考虑，思考consist vi.由…组成；在于consistent a.坚持的，一贯的constant a.经常的；永恒的constitute v.组成，构成constitution n.章程；构造construct vt.建造；建设；构筑consult vt.请教，查阅consultant n.顾问consume vt.消耗，消费；消灭consumer n.消费者，顾客consumption n.消耗量；消耗contact vt.使接触；与…联系container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的contest n. 竞赛context n. 背景continual a.不断的；连续的contract n.契约，合同；婚约contradiction n.矛盾，不一致contrary a.相反的n.相反contrast n.对比，对照，悬殊contribute vt.捐献，捐助contribution n.贡献controversial a. 有争议的controversy n.争论convenience n.便利，方便convention n.习俗，惯例conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversely ad.相反地convert vt.使转变；使改变convey vt.传送；运送；传播convict v. 宣判…有罪conviction n.确信，坚定的信念convince vt.使确信，使信服cooperate vi.合作，协作；配合coordinate vt.使协调，调节cop n.警察cope vi.对付，应付copper n.铜；铜币，铜制器copyright n.版权cord n. 细绳，粗线，索core n.果实的心，核心corporation n.公司，企业correspond vi.相符合；相当correspondent n.通讯员corrsspondence n.信件corresponding a.相应的corridor n.走廊，回廊，通路costly a.昂贵的；价值高的could aux.可以council n.理事会，委员会counsel n.律师；劝告，忠告v.劝告counter n.柜台；计数器county n.英国的郡，美国的县court n.法院，法庭；庭院crack n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺；手艺，行业crane n.起重机，摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬，爬行create vt.创造；引起，产生creative a.创造性的，创作的creature n.生物，动物，家畜creep vi.爬行；缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员crime n.罪，罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人，罪犯crisis n.危机；存亡之际critic n.批评家，爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.批评；评论；非难crown n.王冠，冕；花冠crucial a. 决定的，极为重要的crude a.简陋的；天然的cruise n.航游；巡航crush vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压crust n.面包皮；硬外皮crystal n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒cube n.立方形；立方cue n.暗示cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养culture n.文化，文明；教养cupboard n.碗柜；食橱curiosity n.好奇心；珍品curl n.卷毛；螺旋vi.卷曲currency n.通货，货币current a.当前的；通用的curriculum n.课程curse n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫cycle n 自行车，循环Ddairy n.牛奶场；乳制品dam n.水坝，水堤；障碍物damn a.可恶的darling n.亲爱的人；宠儿dash vt.使猛撞；溅n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料daylight n.日光deadline n.最后期限deaf a.聋的debate n.&vi.争论，辩论debt n.债，债务，欠债decade n.十年，十年期decay vi.腐烂；衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗，欺诈decent a.正派的；体面的deck n.甲板；舱面；层面declaration n.宣布decline v.下降decorate vt.装饰，装璜，修饰decrease vi.&n.减少，减少deer n. 鹿definition n.定义，释义；定界delegate n. 代表，代表团delete vi. 删除vt.删除；擦掉deliberate a.故意的demonstrate vt.说明；表露dense a.密集的；浓厚的density n.密集，稠密；密度dental a. 牙齿的deny vt.否定；拒绝相信depart vi.离开，起程；出发departure n.离开，出发，起程dependent a.依靠的，依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depression n.抑郁deputy n.副手derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来，下降；下倾deserve vt.应受，值得desirable a.值得拥有的，合意的despair n.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的；绝望的dessert n.甜食despite prep.不管，不顾destination n.目的地，终点；destruction n.破坏，毁灭detail n.细节；枝节；零件detect vt.察觉，发觉；侦察detection n.察觉，发觉；侦察detective n.侦探determination n.决心；决定device n.器械，装置；设计devil n.魔鬼，恶魔devise vt.设计，发明diagram n.图解，图表，简图dial n.钟面；拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言，土语，地方话diameter n.直径dictate vt.&vi.口授；命令diet n.饮食differ vi.不同，相异digest vt.消化；领会n.文摘digital a.数字的，计数的dim a.昏暗的；朦胧的dimension n.尺寸，尺度；面积dip vt.浸，蘸vi.浸一浸diplomatic a.外交的direct a.直接的；直率的dirt n.尘，土；污物，污垢disappear vi.不见，失踪；消失disaster n.灾难，灾祸；天灾disk n.圆盘，唱片；磁盘discard vt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃discharge vt.解雇discipline n.纪律；训练discount n. 折扣discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心disguise vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶，憎恶disk/disc n. 唱片dislike v.不喜欢dismiss vt.不再考虑；解雇disorder n.混乱，杂乱；骚乱display vt.陈列，展览；显示disposal n.丢掉，处理，销毁dispose vi.去掉，丢掉；销毁dispute vi.争论，争执n.争论dissolve vt.使溶解；解散distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别，不同，区分distinguish vt.区别，辨别distress n.忧虑，悲伤；不幸distribute vt.分发，分送；分布distribution n.分发；分布disturb vt.打扰，扰乱；弄乱ditch n.沟，沟渠，渠道dive vi.跳水；潜水；俯冲diverse a.不一样的，相异的division n.分，分配；除法divorce n.离婚，离异vi.离婚document n.公文，文件doll n. 玩偶，洋娃娃domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominant a.支配的；占优势的；主要的dominate v.占优势donation n. 捐赠donkey n.驴；笨蛋dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室；宿舍dose n.剂量，用量；一剂dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于doubtful a.难以预料的，未定的downward a.向下的draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖，拉；拖曳dragon n.龙；凶暴的人drain vt.排去；放水n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧，剧本dramatic a.引人注目的draught n. 通风，气流drawer n.抽屉drift vi.漂流，漂泊n.漂流drip vi.滴下；漏水n.水滴drum n.鼓；鼓状物，圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dumb a.哑的；无言的dump vt.倾卸，倾倒；倾销durable a.耐久的，耐用的duration n.持续，持久dusk n.黄昏dye vt.染n.染料；染色dynamic a.有活力的；动力的Eeagle n.鹰earnest a.认真的，诚恳的earthquake n.地震；大震荡ease n.容易，舒适vt.缓和echo n.回声，反响vi.重复economic a.经济的，经济学的economical a.节约的economy n.经济；节约，节省edit v.编辑edition n.版，版本，版次editor n.编辑，编者，校订者editorial a.编辑的educate vt.教育；培养；训练effective a.有效的；有影响的efficiency n.效率；功效，效能efficient a.效率高的，有能力的eighteen num.十八eighth num. 第八eighty num. 八十elaborate a.复杂的；精心做的elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbow n.肘，肘部；弯管elderly a.年长的elect vt.选举，推选；选择election n.选举，选择权；当选electrical a.电的，电气科学的electron n.电子electronic a.电子的elegant a.优美的element n.成分；要素；元素elementary a.基本的；初级的elevator n.电梯；升降机eliminate vt.消灭，消除，排除elsewhere ad.在别处，向别处email n. 电子邮件v. 给…发邮件embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难embassy n.大使馆embrace vt.拥抱；包括；包围emerge vi.出现，涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况emit vt.散发；发射；发表emotion n.情感emotional a.感情的，情绪的emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调，重点emphasize vt.强调，着重empire n.帝国employee n.受雇者，雇员employer n.雇佣者，雇主employment n.职业，雇佣，就业enable v.使能够enclose vt.围住，圈起;附上encounter vt.遭遇n.遭遇ending n.结局endless a.无止境的endure vt.忍受；容忍enforce vt.实施，执行；强制engage vt.吸引；从事，参与engine n.发动机，引擎；机车engineering n.工程，工程学enhance v.增加，提高enlarge vt.扩大，扩展；放大enormous a.巨大的，庞大的enquire v. 打听，询问enquiry n.打听，质询，询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enterprise n.企业单位；冒险性的计划entertain vt.使欢乐；招待entertainment n.娱乐enthusiasm n.热情，热忱entitle vt.给…权利(或资格)entry n.入口处；登记；进入environment n.环境envy vt.&n.妒忌；羡慕episode n.插曲，事件equality n.等同，平等；相等equation n.方程(式)；等式equip vt.装备，配备equivalent a.相等的；等量的era n.时代，年代；纪元erect vt.建造；使竖立error n.错误，谬误；差错essay n.短文，散文，小品文essential a.必要的，本质的establish vt.建立，设立；确立establishment n.建立，确立estate n.土地，庄园；社区evaluate vt.评价，估…的价eve n.前夜，前夕，前一刻everyday a.每天的evidence n.根据；证据，证人evident a.明显的，明白的evidently ad.显然evil n.邪恶；祸害a.坏的evolution n.进化，演化；发展evolve vt.使进化；使发展exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大，夸张exceed vt.超过，胜过；超出exceedingly ad.极端地，非常exception n.例外，除外excess n.超越；过量；过度excessive a.过多的，极度的exchange vt.交换；交流excitement n.刺激，兴奋，激动exclaim vi.呼喊；惊叫exclude vt.把…排除在外exclusive a.高级的；奢华的；独有的excursion n.远足；短途旅行execute vt.将…处死；实施executive a.执行的n.执行者exert vt.尽(力)，运用exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽；用尽exhibit vt.显示；陈列，展览existence n.存在，实在；生存exit n.出口；退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expansion n.扩大，扩充；扩张expectation n.期望，预期expense n.花费，消费；费用experimental a.实验的，试验的expert n.专家a.熟练的explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削；利用；开拓explore vt.&vi.探险，探索explosion n.爆炸，爆发，炸裂explosive a.爆炸的export vt.输出，出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露exposure n.暴露；揭露；曝光extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；范围；程度exterior a.外部的；对外的external a.外部的，外面的extraordinary a.非同寻常的extreme a.极度的；尽头的eyesight n.视力，目力Ffabric n.织物，纺织品facility n.设备；容易；便利factor n.因素；因子，系数faculty n.才能，能力；系，科fade vi.褪色；逐渐消失failure n.失败；失败的人fairy n.小精灵faithful a.忠诚的；如实的fame n.名声，名望famine n.饥荒；严重的缺乏fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好fantastic a.极好的fantasy n.想象fare n.车费，船费，票价farewell int.再会n.告别fascinating a.迷人的fashion n.样子，方式；风尚fashionable a.流行的，时髦的fasten vt.扎牢，扣住fatal a.致命的；命运的fate n.命运，天数fatigue n.疲劳，劳累faulty a.有错误的，有缺点的favourable a.有利的；赞成的favourite a.特别受喜爱的fax n.传真fearful a.害怕的，可怕的feasible a.可行的；可能的feature n.特征，特色；面貌federal a.联邦的；联盟的fee n.费，酬金；赏金feedback n.回授，反馈，反应female n.雌性的动物；女子fertile a.肥沃的；多产的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日；音乐节fibre n.纤维fiction n.小说；虚构，杜撰fierce a.凶猛的，狂热的file n.档案vt.把…归档filter vt.过滤n.滤纸finally ad.最后；不可更改的finance n.财政，金融；财源financial a.财政的，金融的finding n.发现；调查的结果fireman n.消防队员；司炉工fisherman n.渔民，渔夫flee v.逃走fleet n.舰队；船队，机群flesh n.肉，肌肉；肉体flexible a.易弯曲的；灵活的flock n.羊群，群；大量flour n.面粉，粉；粉状物质flourish vi.繁荣，茂盛，兴旺fluent a.流利的，流畅的fluid n.流体，液体focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点fog n.雾folk n.人们，家属，亲属following a.接着的；下列的footstep n.脚步forbid vt.禁止，不许；阻止forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示forehead n.额头，前部foreigner n.外国人forge v. 伪造；锻造formal a.正式的；礼仪上的format n.格局；方式formation n.形成；构成former a.在前的n.前者formula n.公式，式forth ad.向前；向外，往外fortnight n.两星期，十四天fortunately ad.幸运地，幸亏foundation n.基础；地基fourteen num.十四，第十四fraction n.小部分；片断；分数fragment n.碎片，破片，碎块frame n.框架，框子；构架framework n.框架，构架frank a.坦白的，直率的freight n.货运；货物；运费frequency n.屡次；次数；频率frog n.蛙frontier n.边境；边疆；新领域frost n.冰冻，严寒；霜frown vi.皱眉，蹙额fruitful a.多产的；肥沃的frustrate v.使沮丧fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒fulfil vt.履行；满足；完成function n.功能；职务；函数fund n.资金；基金；存款fundamental a.基础的，基本的funeral n.葬礼，丧礼，丧葬fur n.软毛；毛皮，裘皮furnace n.炉子，熔炉；鼓风炉furnish vt.供应，提供；装备furthermore ad.而且，此外fuss n.忙乱Ggallery n.长廊，游廊；画廊gallon n.加仑gang n.一帮，一伙gaol n.监狱gap n.缺口；间隔；差距garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料gardener n.园丁，花匠garlic n. 大蒜gas n.煤气；气体；汽油gasoline n.(美)汽油gaze vi.凝视，盯，注视gear n. 齿轮gene n. 基因generally ad.一般地；通常地generate vt.发生；引起；生殖generator n.发电机；发生者generous a.慷慨的；宽厚的genius n.天才，天赋，天资genuine a.真的；真正的geometry n.几何，几何学germ n.微生物，细菌，幼芽gesture n.姿势，手势；姿态ghost n.鬼，灵魂；鬼魂giant n.巨人；巨物given a.规定的glimpse vt.瞥见n.一瞥，一看global a.全球的globe n.地球，世界；地界仪glorious a.光荣的；壮丽的glory n.光荣；荣誉的事glove n.手套glow n.白热光vi.发白热光glue n.胶，胶水vt.胶合golf n.高尔夫球goodness int. 天啊；n. 善良，美德govern vt.统治，治理；支配governor n.州长；主管人员grab v.抓取grace n.优美，文雅；雅致graceful a.优美的，优雅的gradual a.逐渐的；渐进的graduate n.毕业生vi.毕业grain n.谷物，谷粒；颗粒gramme n.克(重量单位)grammar n.语法；语法书grand a.宏伟的；重大的grant n.授给物vt.授予grape n.葡萄；葡萄藤graph n.(曲线)图，图表grasp vt.抓紧；掌握n.抓grateful a.感激的；令人愉快的gratitude n.感激，感谢，感恩grave n.坟墓a.严重的gravity n.重力，引力；严重性greedy a.贪吃的；贪婪的greenhouse n.温室，玻璃暖房grind vt.磨(碎)；磨快grip vt.握紧，抓牢n.紧握grocer n.食品商；杂货商gross a.总的；严重的guarantee n.保证；担保物guidance n.引导，指导，领导guideline n.指导方针guilty a.内疚的；有罪的guitar n.吉他gulf n.海湾gum n.口香糖，牙龈guy n.家伙，伙计gymnasium n.体育馆，健身房Hhalt vi.停止；立定n.停住ham n. 火腿hammer n.锤，榔头vt.锤击handbag n.手提包handful n.一把；少数，一小撮handle v.处理handwriting n.笔迹，书法harbour n.海港，港口vt.庇护harden vt.使变硬vi.变硬hardship n.艰难，困苦hardware n.五金器具；硬件harm v. 伤害harmony n.调合，协调，和谐harness n.马具，挽具harsh a.严厉的；刺耳的haste n.急速，急忙；草率hatred n.憎恶，憎恨，仇恨hay n.干草hazard n.危险；公害heading n.标题，题词，题名headline n.大字标题headquarters n.总部heal vt.治愈；使和解heap n.(一)堆；大量hearing n. 听力heave v. 提起hedge n.篱笆，树篱；障碍物heel n.脚后跟，踵，后跟helicopter n.直升机hell n.地狱；极大的痛苦helpful a.有益的helpless a.无助的hen n.母鸡hence ad.因此，所以；今后herd n.兽群，牧群vt.放牧heroic a.英雄的；英勇的hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇；含糊highlight v.强调highly ad.高度地; 极，非常highway n.公路；大路hint n.暗示，示意；建议hip n.臀部historic a.历史上著名的historical a.历史的hollow a.空的；空洞的holy a.神圣的；圣洁的honey n.蜜，蜂蜜；甜，甜蜜honourable a.诚实的；光荣的hook n.钩，挂钩vt.钩住hopeful a.有希望的hopeless a.没有希望的horizon n.地平线；眼界，见识horizontal a.地平的；水平的horn n.号角；警报器；角horrible a.可怕的horror n.恐怖horsepower n.马力host n.主人；东道主hostile a.敌对的；不友善的household n.家庭，户；家务housewife n.家庭主妇housing n. 房屋humble a.谦逊的；地位低下的humorous a.富于幽默的humour n.幽默，诙谐，幽默感hunt n.打猎；搜寻vt.追猎hut n.小屋，棚屋hydrogen n.氢Iice-cream n.冰淇淋ideal a.理想的；观念的identical a.完全相同的identify vt.认出，识别，鉴定identity n. 身份idle a.空闲的；懒散的ignorant a.不知道的；无知的illegal a.不合法的，非法的illustrate vt.(用图等)说明illustration n.图解；例证image n.像；形象；映象imaginary a.想象中的，假想的imagination n.想象；想象力；imitate vt.模仿，仿效；仿制immense a.巨大的；极好的immigrant n.移民a.移民的impact n.影响，作用；冲击impatient a.不耐烦的，急躁的implement v. 实施，执行n. 工具implication n.含义，暗示imply vt.暗示，意指import vt.&n.输入，进口impose vt.把…强加；征(税)impress vt.给…深刻印象impression n.印象；印记impressive a.给人印象深刻的improvement n.改进，改善incident n.发生的事；事件incline n.斜坡vt.使倾斜increasingly ad.日益incredible a.难以置信的independence n.独立，自主independent a.独立的；自主的index n.索引；指数；指标indicate vt.标示，表示；表明indication n.指示；表示；表明indifferent a.冷漠的；不积极的indirect a.间接的；不坦率的indispensable a.必不可少的individual a.个别的；独特的indoor a.室内的industrial a.工业的；产业的industrialize vt.使工业化inevitable a.不可避免的，必然的infant n.婴儿a.婴儿的infect vt.传染；感染infer vt.推论，推断；猜想inference n.结论，推断结果inferior a.下等的；劣等的infinite a.无限的；无数的inflation n.通货膨胀influence n.影响；势力vt.影响influential a.有影响的；有权势的inform vt.通知，向…报告ingredient n. 成分inhabitant n.居民，住户inherit vt.继承(传统等)initial a.最初的；词首的initiative n.主动性injection n.注射，注入；充满injure vt.伤害，损害，损伤injury n.损害，伤害；受伤处inn n.小旅店；小酒店inner a.内部的；内心的innocent a.清白的，幼稚的input n.输入inquire vt.打听，询问；调查inquiry n.询问，打听；调查insect n.昆虫，虫insert vt.插入; 嵌入; 登载insight n.洞悉，深刻见解inspect vt.检查，审查；检阅inspire vt.鼓舞；给…以灵感install vt.安装，设置installation n.安装；装置；设施instance n.例子，实例，事例instant n.瞬间a.立即的instinct n.本能；直觉；生性institute n.研究所；学院institution n.协会；制度，习俗instrument n.仪器；工具；乐器insult vt.&n.侮辱，凌辱insurance n.保险；保险费insure vt.给…保险；确保integrate v.使合并intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的intelligence n.智力；理解力intelligent a.聪明的；理智的intend vt.想要，打算；意指intense a.强烈的；紧张的intensity n.剧烈intensive a.加强的；精耕细作的intention n.意图，意向，目的interaction n.相互作用；干扰interfere vi.干涉，干预；妨碍interference n.干涉，干预；阻碍interior a.内的；内地的n.内部intermediate a.中间的；中级的internal a.内的；国内的internet n. 互联网interpret vt.解释，说明；口译interpretation n.解释；口译interrupt vt.打断，打扰；中止interval n.间隔；休息；间距interview n.接见；会见；面谈intimate a.亲密的；个人的introduction n.介绍；引进；引言invade vt.入侵，侵略；侵袭invasion n.入侵，侵略；侵犯invent vt.发明，创造；捏造invention n.发明，创造；捏造invest vt.投资；投入investigate vt.&vi.调查investment n.投资invisible a.看不见的，无形的invitation n.邀请，招待；请柬involve vt.使卷入；牵涉inward a.里面的ad.向内isolate vt.使隔离，使孤立issue n.问题；发行vt.发行Jjail n.监狱vi.监禁jam n.果酱jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶jaw n.颌，颚jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲jealous a.妒忌的；猜疑的jeans n.牛仔裤jet n.喷气式飞机jewel n.宝石；宝石饰物joint n.接头，接缝；关节journal n.日报，杂志；日志journalist n.记者，新闻工作者judgement n.意见；审判；判断jungle n.丛林，密林，莽丛junior a.年少的n.晚辈jury n.陪审团；评奖团justice n.正义，公正；司法justify vt.证明…是正当的Kkeen a.热心的；激烈的kettle n.水壶，水锅keyboard n.键盘kid n.小孩; 年轻人kindergarten n.幼儿园kindness n.仁慈,亲切; 好心kingdom n.王国；领域，界kneel vi.跪，跪下，跪着knot n.(绳的)结，(树的)节Llab n.实验室label n.标签；标记，符号laboratory n.实验室，研究室lad n.小伙子男孩lag vi.走得慢n.落后lamb n.羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉landlord n.地主；房东，店主landscape n.风景; 风景画lane n.(乡间)小路；跑道小巷lap n.膝部；一圈largely ad.大部分；大量地laser n.激光latter a.后面的; 后者的laughter n.笑，笑声launch vt.发射，投射；发动laundry n.洗衣房，洗衣店lavatory n.盥洗室，厕所lawn n.草地，草坪，草场layer n.层，层次；铺设者layout n.布局，安排，设计leader n.领袖，领导人；首领leadership n.领导leading a.指导的；最主要的leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞lean vi.倾斜，屈身；靠leap vi.跳，跃n.跳跃learned a.有学问的；学术上的learning n.学习；学问，知识lease n.契约; 租赁leather n.皮革；皮革制品legal a.法律的；合法的legislation n.法律; 立法leisure n.空闲时间；悠闲lemon n.柠檬，柠檬树lens n.透镜，镜片；镜头lest conj.惟恐，以免liable a.易于…的；可能的liberal a.心胸宽大的；慷慨的liberate vt.解放；释放liberty n.自由；释放；许可librarian n.图书馆馆长licence n.许可；执照vt.准许license n.许可证vt.准许lick vt.舔；舔吃lid n.盖子，盖，囊盖lightning n.闪电，闪电放电likely a.可能的ad.很可能likewise ad.同样地；也，又limb n.肢，臂，翼；树枝limitation n.限制；限度，局限limited a.有限的link vt.有环连接n.环liquid n.液体a.液体的liquor n.酒；溶液，液剂literary a.文学(上)的literature n.文学；文献litre n.升liver n.肝；肝脏living-room n.起居室loaf n.一条面包，一个面包loan n.贷款；暂借vt.借出lobby n. 休息室; 大厅local a.地方的；局部的locate vt.探明，找出，查出location n.位置; 指定地区lodge vi.暂住，借宿，投宿log n.原木，木料logic n.逻辑，推理；逻辑性logical a.逻辑的；符合逻辑的loop n.圈，环，环孔loose a.松的；宽松的loosen vt.解开；使松驰lord n.贵族；上帝，基督lorry n.运货汽车，卡车lover n.爱好者；情人；情侣lower a.较低的vt.放下loyal a.忠诚的，忠心的loyalty n.忠诚，忠心lucky a.幸运的；吉祥的luggage n.行李；皮箱，皮包lump n.团，块；肿块lung n.肺; 肺脏luxury n.奢侈，奢华；奢侈品Mmachinery n.机器;机械（设备）magic n.魔法，巫术；戏法magnet n.磁铁，磁石，磁体magnetic a.磁的，有吸引力的magnificent n.壮丽的；华丽的maid n.女佣，女仆；少女mainland n.大陆,本土a.大陆的maintain vt.维持；赡养；维修maintenance n.维持，保持；维修male a.男的，雄的n.男子management n.管理；经营，处理mankind n.人类manner n.方式；态度；礼貌manual a.体力的n.手册manufacture vt.制造n.制造manufacturer n.制造商；制造厂margin n.页边的空白；边缘marine a.海的；海上的married a.已婚的；婚姻的marvelous a.奇迹般的；了不起的Marxist a.马克思主义的mask n.面具；伪装vt.掩饰massive a.大而重的; 结实的mat n.席子；草席；垫子mate n.伙伴，同事；配偶mathematical a.数学的mature a.成熟的vt.使成熟maximum n.最大量a.最大的mayor n.市长; 镇长means n.方法，手段，工具meantime n.其时，其间ad.当时measurement n.测量；尺寸mechanic n.技工，机械，机修工mechanical a.机械的；力学的mechanism n.机械装置; 机构medal n.奖章，勋章，纪念章media n.新闻媒体;传媒medium n.媒质；中间a.中等的melt vi.融化vt.使融化membership n.会籍; 成员memorial a.纪念的；记忆的merchant n.商人；零售商mercy n.仁慈，慈悲，恩惠mere a. 仅仅的; 纯粹的merry a.欢乐的，愉快的mess n.混乱，混杂，肮脏metric a.公制的，米制的microphone n.话筒，麦克风microscope n.显微镜mild a.和缓的；温柔的military a.军事的；军人的mill n.磨坊；制造厂millimeter n.毫米millimetre n.毫米minimum n.最小量a.最小的ministry n.(government 的)部minor a.较小的；较次要的minority n.少数；少数民族minus a.负的prep.减(去)miracle n.奇迹，令人惊奇的人mirror n.镜子vt.反映，反射miserable a.痛苦的，悲惨的mislead vt.使误入岐途missile n.发射物；导弹missing a.缺掉的，失去的mission n.使命，任务；使团mist n.薄雾mister n.先生misunderstand vt.误解，误会mixture n.混合；混合物mobile a.运动的；流动的mode n.方式,样式moderate a.温和的；有节制的modest a.有节制的；谦虚的modify vt.更改，修改；修饰moist a.湿润的；多雨的moisture n.潮湿，湿气；温度molecule n.分子，克分子monthly a.每月的ad.每月monument n.纪念碑；纪念馆mood n.心情，情绪；语气moral a.道德的；合乎道德的moreover ad.再者，加之，此外mosquito n.蚊子mostly ad.主要的，大部分motion n.运动；手势；提议motivate vt.促动；激励，激发motive n.动机，目的mould n.模子，模型vt.浇铸mount vt.登上，爬上n 山movie n.电影mud n.软泥，泥浆mug n.大杯multiple a.复合的；并联的multiply vt.使增加；乘muscle n.肌肉,肌；体力museum n.博物馆；展览馆mushroom n.蘑菇，菌类植物musician n.音乐家；作曲家mutual a.相互的；共同的mysterious a.神秘的mystery n.神秘；神秘的事物myth n..神秘Nnaval n.海军的，军舰的navigation n.航行; 航海术navy n.海军necessarily ad.必然，必定necessity n.必要性；必然性negative a.否定的；消极的neglect vt.忽视，忽略；疏忽negotiate vt. 谈判，磋商Negro n.黑人neighbour n.邻居，邻国，邻人nephew n.侄子，外甥nerve n.神经；勇敢，胆量nest n.巢，窝，穴network n.网状物；网络neutral a.中立的；中性的nevertheless ad.仍然, 不过, 然而niece n.侄女，外甥女nightmare n. 噩梦nineteen num.十九，十九个nitrogen n.氮nonsense n.胡说，废话noodle n.面; 面条normally ad.通常，正常地。

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570.man ual.用手的，手工做的n.手册contin ual
571.man u fac ture.制造，加工fact–factory capture 572.marine.海的；海产的naval ocean
573.mutual相互的each other/one another
574.naked裸露的bare
575.negative否定的，消极的positive肯定的，积极的576.neglect.忽视，忽略ignore deny---隐性否定not 577.ori gin.起源，出身be gin
579.out set.开始，开端set up
580.pre sum ably大概，可能sum up总结consumer 581.prevail流行，盛行popular
582.quit.停止give up
584.re creation.娱乐活动create
586.rival.竞争对手，敌手
588.skim搬（去），掠过；浏览scan scandal
590.sl ender.苗条的，修长的slim tender
591.them e.主题
592.text ile.纺织品text
593.tropical.热情的，炎热的
594.knee l跪
bel.标签
596.merchant.商人
598.nuisance.令人讨厌的东西（或人）nonsance 599.numerous.众多的，许多的
600.parade.游行v.列队行进
602.part ial.部分的part
603.pass port.护照
604.pr escribe开药，吩咐采用...疗法d escripe描述605.primitive.原始的，早期的pre history
608.rigid.严格的；僵硬的
609.with stand经受，承受
610.wit ness.目击者；证据vt.注意到；证明wit 611.with draw.收回，撤销
612.slippery滑的slip slope---slow
613.grind.磨碎，打烂
615.soft ware软件hardware soft-drink
616.solar.太阳的---sole唯一
617.lunar.月的，月球的
618.sub merge潜入水中suburb urban
619.sub mit(to)屈服，听从yield to meet
621.tissue.组织；薄纱，手巾纸
622.title.题目，标题
623.tone.语气，音调attitude
624.dri ft漂，漂流
625.drip.滴
626.dur able.耐用的，持久的during the past decade 627.duration持续，持续期间
628.dusk.黄昏，薄暮
629.leather皮革weather
630.legisla tion.法律，法规；立法legal
631.lei sure闲暇；悠闲lie
632.lo o se.松的，宽松的lose
633.loosen解开，放松
634.ea nest.认真的，诚挚的nest鸟窝
635.earth quake地震tremble,tremendous
636.echo.回音，回声
637.elaborate.精心设计的，复杂的
638.e last ic.橡皮圈（带）a.有弹性的stick to
640.electron.电子ele tricity
641.volcano火山
642.volume.卷，册；体积，容量
643.fatigue.疲劳，劳累tire exhausion 644.faulty.有错误的，有缺点的
645.favor able称赞道；有利的，顺利的favor 646.favor ite.特别受喜欢的n.喜爱的人或物647.gallery画廊
649.gap.间隔，差距
650.garbage垃圾，废物
651.gaze.凝视，注视stare
652.gear.齿轮，传动装置加速
653.gene.基因
654.lest唯恐，免得
655.liable可能的，大概的；(to)易于...
656.libe ral.自由的lib
657.liberty.自由
658.license/license.许可证，执照驾照
659.mois ture.潮湿moist capture torture expenditure
660.motivate激励，激发spur stimalute encourage
661.motive.动机，目的
662.gene rate生成，产生（光、热、电等）
662.genius.天才，天赋talent
663.genuine.真的，真诚的
664.gas oline.汽油petrol oil
666.ges ture.姿势，手势toxture sign a ture capture expenditure capture mixture
667.giant巨大的n.巨人，巨物
669.glory.光荣，荣誉
670.glorious.光荣的，极好的
671.golf.高尔夫球运动
672.hydrogen.氢
673.oxygen.氧
674.host ile.敌对的，敌意大host
675.house hold.家庭，户
676.hook.钩at tract
677.holy神圣地，圣洁的hollow shallow swallow
678.hint.暗示，示意trace travel atattract 679.hesitate犹豫hate
680.high light强调，突出。