2018学年第一学期浙江省名校协作体高三英语试卷

2019学年第一学期浙江省名校协作体试题高三年级英语学科考生须知：1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号；3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。

选择题部分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A fire.B. A matchbox.C. A rain.2. What time is it now?A.10:15.B.10:30.C.11:00.3. Who are the two speakers?A. Retired soldiers.B. College students.C. Army people.4. What is wrong with the printer?A. It doesn’t flash.B. There isn’t ink.C. It’s broken.5. What is the woman interested in?A. Sports.B. Fashion.C. Politics.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。

6. What is true about the woman?A. She feels delighted.B. She feels frightened.C. She feels stressed.7. What food is considered as low stress food?A. Apple and grapes.B. Hamburgers.C. French Fries.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。

8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. At the station.C. In the street.9. How will they probably go to the station?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By bus.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。

10. What doe s the woman think of Mark Twain’s biography?A. Informative.B. Adventurous.C. Boring.11. Which place gave Mark Twain the idea to write a book?A. New Orleans.B. Hannibal.C. New York City.12. What happened to Mark Twain in 1859?A. He became a steamboat pilot.B. He left his hometown.C. He met Horace.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。

13. What is Sally?A. A famous singer.B. A film star.C. A famous swimmer.14. Where is Sally now?A. In a competition.B. In a swimming pool.C. In California.15. What did Sally do at the last Olympics?A. She broke all the records.B. She won many cups.C. She swam thirty-five miles.16. What can we learn about Sally?A. She used to get up at 7 o’clock.B. She became famous when she was 15.C. She prefers to visit other countries rather than enjoy the Olympics.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。

17. When did the story take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.18. What was Harry’s problem?A. Everyone at his school liked him.B. No one at his school liked him.C. Some people at his school disliked him.19. Why didn’t Harry want to accept his mother’s advice?A. He thought he was too weak.B. He thought he was hated by the headmaster.C. He thought he was too old to change.20. What can we learn from the passage?A. Harry is confident.B. Harry is a student.C. Harry is the headmaster.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIf you had to pick one, who do you think is greater in terms of their contributions to the Western world: British physicist Isaac Newton or Greek philosopher Aristotle?Chances are that you’d find it hard to make a decision, at least right away.But somehow, when it comes to picking a major at college, the decision couldn’t be easier: Science majors – the likes of technology, engineering and math –are the “wiser” choice because they’re considered to be useful, while studying liberal arts majors – language, music and philosophy – is believed to take you nowhere.But if we take our eyes away from job skills for one second and look at liberal arts from a different perspective, we can see how important they are. I n the BBC’s new documentary Civilizations, for example, presenters take us to 31 countries on six continents to appreciate human creativity, like Angkor Wat (吴哥窟) in Cambodia.To Simon Schama, one of the presenters, human civilization isn’t just about technological inventions, but also “those moments when human beings first began to create things that were not purely for food or shelter, but were there to be seen, and to leave a mark of their existence for future humans to witness and admire”, he said.In fact, by comparing science and liberal arts, we’re drawing “an artificial line” between the two. But to some of the greatest innovators in history, this line never existed in the first place.Leonardo da Vinci, for example, was just as successful a scientist as he was a painter. Then there’s Steve Jobs, who, despite being an engineer, was also an artist on the inside. “It’s in Apple’s DNA that technology alone is not enough –it’s technology married with liberal arts, married with the humanities, that yields us the result that makes our heart sing.”21. What’s the main purpose of this text?A. To introduce the contributions of great men.B. To compare science and liberal arts majors.C. To explain the line between science and art.D. To warn people not to undervalue liberal arts.22. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Leonardo da Vinci was more successful as a painter.B. It is the advanced technology that makes Apple successful.C. People find it easier to choose a major at college than before.D. There is actually no artificial line between science and liberal arts.23. What can we infer from the passage?A. Many people consider liberal arts majors useless.B. Physicists are usually more important than philosophers.C. Innovators prefer to become artists on the inside.D. The program Civilizations can let us enjoy human creativity in 31 countries.BUnlike produce such as peaches or bananas, strawberries begin to decline as soon as they are picked. Scientists have been working on a special protection that delays spoilage by slowing water loss and oxidation (氧化).Every fruit and vegetable breathes. Once a piece of produce is picked from a tree or plant, it continuesto breathe, aging slowly, until it begins to break down. Microorganisms then move in, causing it to spoil. Refrigeration can delay the process, but only so much.Some scientists now think they can make your bananas, avocados, and other fresh produce last up to twice as long by delaying spoilage. Apeel, a start-up in Santa Barbara, California, has created a way to remove lipids from several popular crops and transform each type into a powder. Dissolved in water and applied to fruits or vegetables, it forms an edible(可食用的) barrier to lock moisture in and microorganisms out.Farmers can apply a version of the solution in the field, or distributors can use the rinse (冲洗) on the packing line, extending a fruit’s shelf life by days or even weeks. The F DA recognizes the process as safe, and earlier this year it was approved for use on organic produce.Giving shoppers more time with their fresh food is one purpose. But Apeel’s higher goal is to fight food waste and reduce the number of refrigerated trucks and ships that race between fields and stores to deliver food at its peak. The technology can also allow more crops to be delivered to more places farther and farther from where they’re grown. “You can imagine a world without seasonality of fresh produce,” says James Rogers, Apeel’s CEO and a materials scientist.In the meantime, who couldn’t use a few extra days before that fruit in the fridge starts to mold?24. What has the company, Apeel, invented?A. A strategy to fight food waste by mixing fruits or vegetables with crops.B. A solution to get rid of what causes fresh fruits or vegetables spoil.C. A method to remove crop lipids and change them into nutritious powder.D. A way to lock moisture in and microorganisms out by forming an edible barrier.25. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Fruits and vegetables picked from trees can go bad easily without any protection.B. Scientists are aimed at a new way to prevent fresh produce from molding soon.C. Farmers and distributors can use what Apeel has created but it proves unsafe.D. Shoppers are among those who can benefit a lot from Apeel’s new idea.26. What do James Rogers’s words mean?A. Every fruit and vegetable will stay fresh all year around in the future.B. The food fresh keeping technology contributes to long-distance transporting.C. You can get any fresh produce in any season in the future.D. You can use the fridge to store the fresh produce for a longer time.CMrs Smith trembled with excitement when she was tol d her fortunes. “Somebody is coming home to you,”Mrs Gray said slowly. “He’s carrying a rifle on his back and he’s almost there.”Mrs Smith felt as if she could hardly breathe. “And there he is!” Mrs Gray cried, pointing to the road. They all rushed to the door to look.A man in a blue coat, with a gun on his back, was walking down the road toward the Smith farm. His face was hidden by a large pack on his back.Laughing and crying, Mrs Smith grabbed her hat and her children and ran out of Mrs Gray’s hou se. She hurried down the road after him, calling his name and pulling her children along with her. But the soldier was too far away for her voice to reach him.When she got back to their farm, she saw the man standing by the fence. He was looking at the little house and the field of yellow wheat. The sun was almost touching the hills in the west. The cowbells rang softly as the animals moved toward the barn (畜棚).“How peaceful it all is,” Private Smith thought. “How far away from the battles, the hospitals, the wounded and the dead. My little farm in Wisconsin. How could I have left it for those years of killing and suffering?”Trembling and weak with emotion, Mrs Smith hurried up to her husband. Her feet made no sound on the grass, but he turned suddenly to face her. For the rest of his life, he would never forget her face at that moment.“Emma!” he cried.The children stood back watching their mother kissing this strange man. He saw them, and kneeling down, he pulled from his pack three huge red apples. In a moment, all three children were in their father’s arms. Together, the family entered the little unpainted farmhouse.Later that evening, after supper, Smith and his wife went outside. The moon was bright, above the eastern hills. Sweet, peaceful stars filled the sky as the night birds sang softly, and tiny insects buzzed in the soft air.His farm needed work. His children needed clothing. He was no longer young and strong. But he began to plan for next year. With the same courage he had faced the war, Private Smith faced his difficult future.27.Why could Mrs Smith hardly breathe when told her fortunes?A. She had a sudden heart attack and almost lost consciousness.B. She was shocked by the scene of a man with a rifle on his back.C. She was overjoyed on hearing the return of her husband.D. She ran out of the house too fast to catch her breath.28. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 7 suggest?A. The moment expected for years would be a life-long memory.B. He had almost forgotten her face after those years’ suffering.C. He was shocked by the excitement written on her face.D. He was afraid to be apart from her again.29. What’s Private Smith’s attitude towards the future life?A. Skeptical.B. Confused.C. Hopeful.D. Concerned.30. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. An Unexpected VisitorB. Husband and WifeC. The Return of a PrivateD. The Smiths第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。