2012职称英语理工

阅读判断第一篇Inventor of LED1.Holonyak is colleagues thought he wouldfail in his research on LEDs at the time when he started it. (A right)2.Holonyak believed that his students thatwere working with him on the project would get the Lemelson-MIT Prize sooner or later.(C Not mentioned)3.Holonyak was the inventor of thetransistor in the early 1950s.(B Wrong) 4.Holonyak belived that LEDs wouldbecome very popular in the future.(A Right)5.Holonyak said that you should not doanything you are not interested in.(C Not mentioned)6.Edith Flanigen is the only co-inventor ofLEDs.(C Not mentioned)7.The Lemelson-MIT Prize has a history ofover 100 years.(B Wrong)第二篇EI Nino1.The method used by the ColumbiaUniversity researchers can predict EI Nion a few months in advance.(B Wrong) 2.The Columbia University researchersstudied the relationship between the past EI Nino occurrences and sea-surface temperatures.(A Right)3.The Columbia University researchers arethe first to use sea-surface temperatures to match the past EI Nino occurrences.(C Not)4.Weare is contribution in predicting EINino was highly praised by other meteorologists.(C Not)5.According to a Chinese report , theflooding in China caused by EI Nino in 1991 and 1997 affected 200 million Chinese people.(B Wrong)6.It takes about eight months for EI Nino toreach its peak.(A Right)7.A special institute has been set up inAmerrica to study EI Nino.(C Not) 第三篇Smoking1.It is easy to determing whether smoking ishazardous.(B Wrong)2.Smoking reduces one is life expectancy.(ARight)3.Smoking may induce lung cancer.(ARight)4.There is evidence that smoking isresponsible for breast cancer.(C NOT) 5.Male smokers have a lower death ratefrom heart disease than female smokers.(B Wrong)6.Nicotine is poisonous.(A Right)7.Filters and low tar tobacco make smokingsafe.(B Wrong)第四篇Engineering Ethics1.Engineering ethics is a compulsorysubject in evey institute of science and technology in the United States.(C Not) 2.The number of students wishing to takethe course of engineering ethics is declining at Texas A&M University.(B Wrong)3.The National Science Foundationinvolves itself directly in writing up material about ethical issues.(B Wrong) 4.It seems that medical ethics and businessethics are more mature than engineering ethics.(A )5.Several engineering proferrors have quitfrom teaching to project against the creation of a new course in engineering ethics.(C Not)6.Many engineering professors may nothave time to prepare material for class discussion on professional ethics.(A Right)7.It is likely that following this introductorypassage, the author will provide the necessary material related to the topic of engineering ethics.(A Right)第五篇Rescue Platform1.A rescue platform called the Eagle is capable of moving vertically but notsideways.(B)2.The four propellers are fitted horizontally to the Eagle.(A)3.With the help of ject engines , the Eagle can fly at a speed of 100 miles an hour(C)4.In the third paragraph , the word helicopter refers to the Eagle.(B)5.The more jet engines are fitted to the propellers , the more people the platform can carry.(C)6.In the wake of September 11 ,Mr. Metreveli has secured enough funding to build up a small-scale model of the Eagle to test his idea.(B)7.Mr.Metreveli is designing for Israel a more advanced form of rescue platform than Eagle or the Eaflet.(C)第六篇Microchip Research Center Created 1.The country says that the investment ofUS$14 million is big enough for developing that country is chip industry.(B)2.That country gives top priorities todeveloping chips for military purposes.(C) 3.Although the licensing fees are not veryhigh , that Far Eastern country cannot afford to pay.(B)4.Many western countries ban the exportingof the most advanced chip-making technologies to that country to prevent them from being used for military purposes.(A)5.Currently , almost all the flagshipchipmakers in that country are owned by American investors.(C)6.Mainstream chip production technologydevelop rapidly.(A)7.More than 10 chip plants being built inthat country are an example of self-reliance.(B)第七篇Moderate Earthquake Strikes Strikes England1.During the April 28 earthquake , thewhole England was left without power.(B) 2.The Channel Tunnel was closed for 10hous after the earthquake occurred.(C) 3.It was reported that one lady had got herhead and neck injured , but not seriously.(A)4.France and several other Europeancountries sent their medical teams to work side by side with the British doctors.(C) 5.The country is strongest earthquake tookplace in London in 1580.(B)6.Musson predicted that another earthquakewould occur in southeast Endland sooner or later.(A)7.It can be infeered from the passage thatEngland is rarely hit by high magnitude earthquakes.(A)第八篇Easy Learning1.Babies can learn language even in theirsleep.(A)2.An infant can recognize a lot of vowels bythe time he or she is a year old.(C)3.Finnish vowels are easy to distinguish.(C)4.The there vowels mentioned in this articleare all Finnish sounds.(A)5.The study shows that the infant is cerebralcortex is working while he is asleep.(A) 6.If an adult wants to learn a languagefaster , he can put a language tape under his pillow.(B)7.Cheour is finding is worthless.(B)第九篇Dangers A wait Babies with Altitude 1.According to the passage , one of thereasons why newborns in mountain communities are underweight is that their mothers are under-nourished.(B)2.Giussani is team members are all Britishresearchers and professors from Cambridge University.(C)3.Giussani did not expect to find that theweight of a baby had little to do with the financial conditions of the family he was born into.(A)4.The weight of a newborn has to do withthe supply of oxygen even when he wasstill in his mother is womb.(A)5.High-altitude babies have heads that arelarger than their bodies.(B)6.High- altitude babies havelonger thanthinner limbs than average.(C)7.Giussani has arrived at the conclusion thatbabies in high-altitude regions are more likely to have heart trouble when they grow up.(B)。