2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:第43讲 任务型阅读理解
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2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:考点跟踪突破29 动词和动词短语
C
22.Your mother always ________ in you,right?(2015,南充) A.take pride B.take proud C.takes pride D.takes proud
D
23.Girl:I'm ________ the trip which we can go whenever we
A
5.You have to be a fairly good speaker to ________ listeners'
interest for over an hour.(2015,安阳一模) A.hold B.make C.improve D.receive
B
6. In America, you can open your presents immediately.You don't
roads ________.(2015,武汉) A.fit B.meet C.face D.reach
C
10.The librarian told me that I could ________ these magazines
for three days.(2015,盐城) A.borrow B.buy C.keep D.return
C.remind you of D.write you down
D 35 . You'd better ________ the test paper before handing it
in.(2015,宜宾) A.go ahead B.go on C.go off D.go over
B 36.—Tommy,don't make a noise!If you have any questions,
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件+考点跟踪突破练习第42讲 选择型阅读理解
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(2015, 河南) There is little doubt that house cats first developed naturally from ancient wild cats.The closest relative is the African wild cat which still lives in Africa today.This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa. Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6, 000~7, 000 years ago.From Egypt, cats started to move around the world.This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain(谷物)in building.Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain.However, cats don't like to be told what to do!Now, scientists believe that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people.
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二、认真逐题作答 看完短文后, 对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解, 然 后马上看文章后的问题 , 带着问题去找答案。如果属于 客观事实题 , 可直接在短文中找到答案。如果是主观判 断题, 则应迅速再读全文, 仔细分析思考。 三、仔细检查答案 做完所有题目后, 再读一遍短文, 逐一检查所有答案是 否有误。如果有不太确定的答案 , 不要随意更改。一定 从原文中找到依据, 方可更正。
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:考点跟踪突破9 八年级上册 Units 9~10
B 23 . What determines the black and white color of each
microsphere? A.Images. B.Electricity. C.Oil and ink. D.Fingernail.
C 24.Which of the following is NOT true?
B.children C.flowers D.candies
三、阅读理解。(2015,泰安) On school nights,lots of kids have to do their reading before they are allowed to watch TV.Pretty soon,you might get to do both at the same time,in true Harry Potter style. Several companies are racing to produce electronic paper and ink, complete with colors and moving images (图像).One idea would be to create a newspaper like The Daily Prophet in the Harry Potter books.Its pages would hold video clips of baseball games instead of just blackandwhite photos.
D 22.Several companies are racing to ________.
A.make the Harry Potter TV program B.create a newspaper like The Daily Prophet C.provide baseball games for kids D.produce electronic paper with colors and moving images
microsphere? A.Images. B.Electricity. C.Oil and ink. D.Fingernail.
C 24.Which of the following is NOT true?
B.children C.flowers D.candies
三、阅读理解。(2015,泰安) On school nights,lots of kids have to do their reading before they are allowed to watch TV.Pretty soon,you might get to do both at the same time,in true Harry Potter style. Several companies are racing to produce electronic paper and ink, complete with colors and moving images (图像).One idea would be to create a newspaper like The Daily Prophet in the Harry Potter books.Its pages would hold video clips of baseball games instead of just blackandwhite photos.
D 22.Several companies are racing to ________.
A.make the Harry Potter TV program B.create a newspaper like The Daily Prophet C.provide baseball games for kids D.produce electronic paper with colors and moving images
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:第40讲 单项选择
【例 6 】 Harry's been driving all day—he ________ be tired.(2015, 杭州) A.need B.can C.shall D.must 解析: 由 “ 哈里开了一整天的车了 ” 可知 “ 他一定很累了 ”。 答案:________ D 【例7】 —Mr. Li, I can't understand everything in class. —Don't worry!I'll ________ the main points at the end. A.record B.review C.require D.remember 解析:由前一句:“李老师, 我不能听懂课堂上所有的知识 ”, 可知后一句应是“别担心, 我会在最后复习主要知识点”。 答案:________ B
money ________ books.(2015, 海南) A.on B.in C.at
解析:spend+时间/金钱+on sth.为固定搭配, 意为“ 花费时间/金钱在„„上”。 A 答案:________
►交际法 ——此方法用于交际用语中 , 结合语境直接解题 。
【例10】 —It is very nice of you to help me. —________.(2015, 昆明) A.I agree B.Not yet C.My pleasure D.No way 解析:上句句意为“你帮助我真是太好了”, 这是表示感 谢的用语。A选项意为 “ 我同意 ”; B选项意为 “ 还没有” ;C选项意为 “是我的荣幸”或 “ 不客气” ;D选项意为 “ 决不”。 C 答案:________
►直接法——直接利用相关语法知识, 通过题干中的已有信 息, 捕捉到解题线索, 从而得出正确答案的解题方法。 【例1】 Look!Simon ________ in the playground.(2015,
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:考点跟踪突破16 九年级 Units 3~4
Now,I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions,but I often receive helpless or even wrong information.So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere,I would say,“Sorry,I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man.He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.I gave him my usual reply.But just as I walked on only a few steps,I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.However,I had no time to turn back and look for him.I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.
A 24.The word “embarrassed” in the paragraph means “________”.
A.尴尬
B.困惑 C.激动
D.拮据
B 25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:第15讲 九年级Units 1~2
►promise 【典例在线】 He promised me the book.他答应给我这本书。 He promised to help us.他答应要帮助我们。 I promise you not to say that.我答应你不说那件事。 【拓展精析】 promise 动词,意为“允许;答应”。其用法归纳如下: ①后接名词或代词作宾语,常可以带间接宾语,即构成 promise sb. sth.。 ②promise sb. (not) to do sth.意为“承诺答应某人(不)做某事”。 【注意】promise 作名词的用法 ①意为“承诺;诺言”。 Give me your promise that you'll never be late again.答应我你决不再迟到了。 ②意为“希望;前途”。 She shows promise as a pianist.她有希望成为一名钢琴家。 【活学活用】 8)—I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer. C ?I'm sure I'll get the bike. —Is that a ________ A.chance B.trick C.promise D.treat 9)He promised ________ D his old friend during his stay in Tianjin. A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see
5.为什么魏芬发现学英语很难? Why did Wei Fen ________ ________ ________ to ________ learn English? find it difficult 6.语言学习的秘诀是什么?
中考全程备考方略河南省2016中考英语题型攻关四阅读理解课件.
2. 推理判断题——在文章中找出据以推断的文字,或根据 文 章的背景、人物的感情色彩以及文章的基调来推断,不 要 随意发挥。
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3. 词义猜测题——要仔细理解生词前后的关键词语或句子, 利用同位语、同义词法、构词法和释义法等进行推测。 4. 主旨大意题——读首尾段,注意文中出现频率较高的单 词,正确答案往往是概括全面、含义深刻或说明道理的。 5. 标题概括题——理解全文,明白文章在讲什么,比较问 题的四个选项,与文章关联大、概括全面或者画龙点睛 的标题才符合题意。
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备战演练 4
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本题型已结束,请同 学们及时复习和掌握 所学知识!
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2. 通读全文,掌握文章大意。学生应该掌握整篇文章的主 旨 大意,然后带着问题去找答案。做题要有根据,不要脱 离 文章,更不能主观臆测。 3. 再读文章,检查答案。在时间充足的情况下,逐一检查 答 目录 上一页 下一页
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解答阅读理解题的几种技巧: 1. 细节理解题——利用题目的关键词,找到文中相对应的 词、短语或句子,根据文中确定的细节和事实排除干扰 项,找出正确答案。
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1. D 【解析】 由设空前“Successful people...set lots of goals.” 和设空后“It’s like having a sign to show you where you want to go.”可知,设定目标能让你对生活有个清楚的认识,从 而 掌控自己的生活。故选 D。 2. B 【解析】 设空处前后都是关于没有目标或地图的司机的, 所以设空处应是与他开车相关。故选 B。 3. E 【解析】 由设空后“They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans.”可知,
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:第6讲 八年级(上)Units 1~3
►hardly 【典例在线】 I hardly ever exercise.我几乎不锻炼。 There is hardly any food in the fridge.冰箱里几乎没有食物了。 【拓展精析】 hardly 副词,意为“几乎不;几乎没有”,表示否定意义,其同义短语为 almost not。通常用在形 容词、副词或动词之前。 注意:hardly 不是 hard 的副词形式。hardly 表示频率,常与 ever 连用。其他表示频率的词还有: never(从不),sometimes(有时),often(经常),usually(通常),always(总是),seldom(很少)。 【活学活用】 2)—Did you go to the cinema last night? —Oh,no.I ________ B go to the cinema.The tickets,you know,are too expensive.(2014,宁波) A.always B.hardly C.usually D.often 3)My sister ________ A goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.(2014,江西) A.always B.sometimes C.hardly D.never
go ________ on vacation 1.________ ________去度假 take ________ photos 照相 2.________ stay ________ at home 待在家里 3.________ ________ go ____________ shopping 购物 4.________ quite ________ a few 相当多;不少 5.________ ________ of course 当然;自然 6.________ ________ feel ________ like 给„„的感觉;感受到 7.________
中考全程备考方略新课标河南省2016中考英语知识梳理课时二七上Units3_4考点自主梳理
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2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:考点跟踪突破6 八年级上册 Units 1~3
Children aged 12 to 15 are invited to take part in the Event of the Summer at Tianchi Amusement Park. It's in Yibin County(县),next to Tianchi Park.You won't want to miss this day of fun.Join us at Tianchi Amusement Park on July 14th.Register(登记)early. TEL:5557267
C 5.—Dad,I'm really tired and hungry.(2015,黄石)
—Why not stop ________ and eat some cookies? A.to do your homework B.do your homework C.doing your homework D.did your homework
A.You can only register the Event of the Summer on July 14th. B.The elephant gives 2 shows a day from July 10 to August 25th. C.Wang Gang is one of the bestknown photographers in Yibin. D.You can see the exhibition at 4:30 p.m.on Saturday from July 5th to July 19th.
D 24. What are the photos about?
A.People and city. B.People in Yibin. C.Yibin city. D.People in Yibin and Yibin city.
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:考点跟踪突破32 动词的语态
Sanping Farm this weekend?(2015,乌鲁木齐) —Sure.If your homework ________. A.is finished C.will be finished B.finishes D.will finish
Thank You!
C 20.A few Chinese words,such as Tuhao and Dama,________
to some English dictionaries in 2014.(2015,龙岩改编) A.added C.were added B.are added D.was added
A 21 . —Mom , can I pick strawberries with my classmates on
than boys in today's society.(2015,周口一模) A.asked C.are asked B.were asked D.will be asked
B
12.Many houses ________ by the earthquake and thousands of
people were left homeless.(2015,广州) A.damaged B.were damaged
A.to wash C.washing B.wash D.washed
The 31th Olympic Games ________ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil C 19. in 2016.(2015,商丘二模) A.is held C.will be held B.will hold D.is going to hold
B
4.I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin ________.When the day comes,
Thank You!
C 20.A few Chinese words,such as Tuhao and Dama,________
to some English dictionaries in 2014.(2015,龙岩改编) A.added C.were added B.are added D.was added
A 21 . —Mom , can I pick strawberries with my classmates on
than boys in today's society.(2015,周口一模) A.asked C.are asked B.were asked D.will be asked
B
12.Many houses ________ by the earthquake and thousands of
people were left homeless.(2015,广州) A.damaged B.were damaged
A.to wash C.washing B.wash D.washed
The 31th Olympic Games ________ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil C 19. in 2016.(2015,商丘二模) A.is held C.will be held B.will hold D.is going to hold
B
4.I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin ________.When the day comes,
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:考点跟踪突破22 名词
A 4.He has a collection of ________.He can not only enjoy them but
also use them to mail letters.(2015,武威) A.stamps B.novels C.instruments D.magazines
C 5.—Finding information is not a big deal today.
B
15 . Every time I see the strawberries , the sweet ________ and
beautiful color always make my mouth water.(2015,山西改编) A.voice B.taste C.shape D.sound
C
3.—Did you go to the ________ last night? —Yes , the movie was so funny that it made me laugh many
times.(2015,平顶山一模) A.museum B.bank C.cinema D.library
walk.(2015,商丘模拟) A.moment B.chance C.place D.season
C
23.—The sweater is not the right ________ for me. —Well,shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one? A.price B.color C.size D.material
C
14 . Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous ________ in
also use them to mail letters.(2015,武威) A.stamps B.novels C.instruments D.magazines
C 5.—Finding information is not a big deal today.
B
15 . Every time I see the strawberries , the sweet ________ and
beautiful color always make my mouth water.(2015,山西改编) A.voice B.taste C.shape D.sound
C
3.—Did you go to the ________ last night? —Yes , the movie was so funny that it made me laugh many
times.(2015,平顶山一模) A.museum B.bank C.cinema D.library
walk.(2015,商丘模拟) A.moment B.chance C.place D.season
C
23.—The sweater is not the right ________ for me. —Well,shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one? A.price B.color C.size D.material
C
14 . Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous ________ in
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:考点跟踪突破19 九年级 Units 9~10
—Me,too.________,he is only 8 years old.(2015,焦作三模) A.In general B.So far C.After all D.For example
C 9.—We're all here ________ Lily.Where's she?
—She's gone to the library.(2015,洛阳模拟) A.beside B.besides C.except D.of
B 11.A.nurse B.actress C.doctor D.teacher A 12.A.short zy C.long D.humorous D 13.A.kitchen B.classroom
C.cinema D.street
B 14.A.forgot B.saw C.hurt D.pushed
stars challenge themselves ________ to finish all kinds of tasks in it.(2015,山西改编) A.luckily B.bravely C.easily D.terribly
D
3.—Let's do something for our dad. —Good idea.We should always ________ father's love for us.(2015,
by the host. A.coffee and snacks B.juice and snacks C.tea and snacks D.bread and drinks
C 23.Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks
C 9.—We're all here ________ Lily.Where's she?
—She's gone to the library.(2015,洛阳模拟) A.beside B.besides C.except D.of
B 11.A.nurse B.actress C.doctor D.teacher A 12.A.short zy C.long D.humorous D 13.A.kitchen B.classroom
C.cinema D.street
B 14.A.forgot B.saw C.hurt D.pushed
stars challenge themselves ________ to finish all kinds of tasks in it.(2015,山西改编) A.luckily B.bravely C.easily D.terribly
D
3.—Let's do something for our dad. —Good idea.We should always ________ father's love for us.(2015,
by the host. A.coffee and snacks B.juice and snacks C.tea and snacks D.bread and drinks
C 23.Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:考点跟踪突破18 九年级 Units 7~8
D 20.A.fair B.kind
三、阅读理解。(2014,随州) In Britain you're allowed to drive a car when you're seventeen.You have to get a special twoyear driving license before you start.When you're learning,someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you.You don't have to go to a driving school—a friend can teach you.The person with you isn't allowed to take money for the lesson unless he's got a teacher's license. Before you're allowed to have a full license,you have to take a driving test.You can take a test in your own car,but it has to be fit for
C 23.In the driving test,one ________.
A.must drive his own car B.has to do some test papers C.is usually asked to drive on roads for half an hour D.should have 212 driving lessons
A 22.A person can't take money for driving lessons unless he
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:考点跟踪突破26 代词
paper.(2015,东营) A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither
C
9.—Who taught Zhu Zhiwen to sing?(2015,郑州三模) —________!He learned singing by himself. A.Everybody C.Nobody B.Somebody D.Anybody
A 14.How dangerous!You're driving the car with one hand and
sending a message on WeChat with ________.(2015,锦州) A.the other C.other B.another D.others
A 15.I didn't sleep well because ________ suddenly knocked on the door
A
22 . The stone bridge ________ was built in Song Dynasty was repaired last
month.(2015,漯河一模) A.that B.when C.where D.what
Thank You!
C
6.—Bill,is that your sister's pet dog? —No,________ is white.(2015,平顶山二模) A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
B
7.In China,many people often take ________ own bags when
考点跟踪突破26 代词
A
1.Good books are like wise friends,because ________ support
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件考点跟踪突破45 补全对话
3
Let me give you an examination B:Don't worry.4____________________.First let me take a look
at your throat.Open your mouth and say‘ah’. A:Ah... B:Your throat is inflamed(发炎的).I think you have a flu. A:What am I supposed to do then? B:A good rest is all you need,and drink more water.I'll give you some medicine.Take the medicine on time.
10
B:OK. What do you want to invent in the future?
A small robot/A dragon/A A:3____________________ . plane
B:Sounds good. When are you going to finish?
Thank you very much. A:OK,I will. 5____________________
B:You're welcome.
4
B(2015,安阳市二模) A:Hello,Lin Tao!
What are you doing ? B:Hello,everyone!You are all here.1____________________
8
A:I'm going to listen to a lecture by my favorite writer,Han Han,in the City Library.
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件-考点跟踪突破练习:第44讲--词语运用
一、分析所给单词的词性 拿到题目后,不要急于看文章,首先研究被选的词汇、对词 性做简单的标记,同时对词义做初步的理解。梳理方框中词汇 的可能变形,学生要做到以下几点: 1.注意动词的单三、过去式、过去分词、现在分词形式,如 sing→sings( 单 三 )→sang( 过 去 式 )→sung( 过 去 分 词 )→singing( 现 在分词)等。还要注意动词变为过去式、过去分词、现在分词时 的特殊变形,考生可结合动词不规则变形表来记忆。同时考生 还应注意动词会涉及词性转换,如动词转换为形容词。
1. 解析:由前句句意“最流行的手势是两只手一起做出一个心形”可知 ,该句意为“这个手势被叫做‘hand heart’”。此处it与call之间是被动关 系,故用被动语态,其构成为:be+及物动词的过去分词,故填called。
2. 解析:many后接可数名词复数且此处指人,故填stars(明星)。 3. 解析:由后面的and可知此处填between,构成短语between...and... ,意为“在……和……之间”。句意:“连手连心”手势表达的是介于“ 我爱你”和“谢谢你”之间的一种感情……
4. 解析:由上文“‘连手连心’手势表达的是介于‘我爱你’和‘谢谢你’之 间的一种感情”可知此处句意为“不用说话你就可以传递一个甜美的、简 单的信息”,应用动词say;without为介词,后接动名词作宾语,故填 saying。
5. 解析:“make sth.+形容词”为固定用法,意为“使……怎么样”; 此处为不定式to do结构,故填make。句意:她被认为是让这个手势流行 开来的第一人。
疑问词:疑问副词(2014)。 4.干扰项:以虚词为主,主要为介词、连词,也会涉及 代词、形容词、名词等。
词语运用主要考查考生的知识连贯性和对语言的综合运 用的能力。它不仅考查学生对短文的阅读理解能力,还考 查学生对词汇的综合运用能力。词语运用要求从12个词中 选出10个填空,给文章增加了一定的难度。那么,如何做 词语运用题呢?
2016聚焦中考英语(河南)考点聚焦课件 考点跟踪突破练习:第16讲 九年级Units 3~4
3.在他们去水城餐馆的路上, 艾丽斯和何伟经过鲍勃叔叔的餐馆。 On their ________ way to ________ ________ ________ Water City Restaurant,
Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob's.
4.有时, 我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。 leading ________ into a Sometimes we even need to spend time ________ request. 5.我期待着你的回复。
helpful 12.help(v.)→________(adj.) 有用的;有帮助的 interviewer 13.interview(v.&n.)→________(n.)面试者;采访者 Asian (n.)→________(adj.) 亚洲(人)的;亚洲人 15.Europe(n.)→European ________(adj.)欧洲的;欧洲人的 African 16.Africa(n.)→________(adj.) 非洲的;非洲人的 British 17.Britain(n.)→________(adj.) 英国的;英国人的 absence 18.absent(adj.)→________(n.) 缺席;不在 →________( present 反义词)出席的
going 1)Ann suggested ________
2)黄老师建议我们每天刷牙。 (should) brush Mr.Huang suggested that we ________ our teeth every day.
spoke 过去式) →________( spoken 过去分词)说(某种语言);说话 →________( humorous 10.humor(n.)→________(adj.)有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的
河南省中考英语考点聚焦第43讲任务型阅读理解课件
3 They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people usually just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set and they aren't difficult to reach. 4 You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.
第43讲 任务型阅读理解
分析近六年河南中招真题可知, D篇阅读理 解的文体以说明文为主, 话题主要为咨询建议 和学生学习, 偶尔涉及人际交往。词数为180 -330, 多为3-7段, 生词为0-3个, 且均给出 汉语意思。设题形式除2010年是选短语或句 子完成题目外, 近5年均为还原句子型, 且在文 中均匀设空, 首句和尾句的设空总共不超过1 个。所给选项以单句为主, 少量涉及复合句, 如条件状语从句和定语从句、宾语从句, 且词 数不超过15个。
Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. 5 They are harder to forget.Also when you write your goals in your own way, you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.
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标的重要 性。目标可以帮助你去做并体验在生活中所有 你想做的事情。并通过举例说明了有目标的人
和没有目标的人人生的不同。制定目标不难,
实现目标也不难, 关键在于你找出你的真正目 标是什么, 然后坚持到底, 实现目标。
1.D 解析:由上文“生活中的成功人士设想他们的生活 是怎样的并制定了很多目标”和下文“就像有一个标记来 指引你去哪里一样”可知, 此处D项“通过制定目标, 你会 掌控自己的生活”符合语境。
语从句和定语从句、宾语从句, 且词数不超过15个。
根据河南中招句子还原型题的特点 , 解题技巧可分为 以下几点: 一、通读全文, 掌握文章大意
学生应先通读全文, 尤其是首尾两段, 掌握整篇文章的
主旨大意。 二、备选项分析 通读全文之后, 学生应分析备选项, 在理解备选项句意 的基础上分析句子的关键信息。
三、结合文章, 填写句子 分析完五个备选项之后 , 学生可根据文章中的关键提示信息 选择正确答案, 在此环节, 通常要注意以下几点: 1.“还原句子”的语篇材料通常结构清晰、层次分明, 而且有 比较明显的线索。如果是记叙文, 则通常以事件的发展过程为顺 序, 根据时间的发展以及上下文之间的联系, 可以确定挖空处所 缺的句子。如果是说明文, 则要根据介绍的顺序及上下文语境来 解题。 2.当已经确定某个选项之后, 在方框中划掉这个选项, 以逐步 排除干扰项。 3.要格外留意文章中出现的一些表示顺序或次序的词, 如first, next, finally以及first of all, second等。这些词及其后的句子通 常会是解题的关键信息。
your life.
Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. 5 They are harder to forget.Also when you write your goals in your own way, you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to
第43讲 任务型阅读理解
分析近六年河南中招真题可知, D篇阅读理解的文体以说明
文为主, 话题主要为咨询建议和学生学习, 偶尔涉及人际交往
。词数为180-330, 多为3-7段, 生词为0-3个, 且均给出汉语 意思。设题形式除2010年是选短语或句子完成题目外, 近5年 均为还原句子型, 且在文中均匀设空, 首句和尾句的设空总共 不超过1个。所给选项以单句为主, 少量涉及复合句, 如条件状
四、复读全文, 验证答案 仔细检查所填的句子与文章上下文是否连贯通顺 ,
发现问题及时更改, 确保答案准确无误。
(2015, 河南) Why is setting goals(目标)important?Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 1 It's like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal, or a map. 2 But he drives aimlessly(漫 无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be?
3 They decide what they want in life and then get there
by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people usually just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set and they aren't difficult to reach. 4 You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim
2.B 解析:由上文“另一个司机没有目标, 也没有地图
”以及下文“但是他漫无目的地开着车, 没有到达任何地 方, 只是耗尽了汽油”可知, 此处表达“虽然他是(和第一 个司机)在同一时间从同一个地点出发的”, 故选B。
3.E 解析:由下文“他们决定他们在生活中想要什么, 然 后通过制定目标和计划来实现”以及下文提到的 unsuccessful people(不成功的人)可知, E项“生活中的赢家 制定目标并坚持到底”符合此处语境。 4.C 解析:联系上文“制定目标不难, 实现目标也不难”, 以及下文 “ 你就是那个必须决定要达到什么和向哪个方向 引导你的生活的人”可知, 目标要由自己来制定, 结合选项 可推知, C项符合语境。 5.A 解析: 由上文句意 “ 研究表明当我们写下目标的时 候 , 我们更有可能实现它 ” 及下文 “ 它们很难忘记 ” 可知 , 此处是关于written goals的, 故选A。
your goal.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处 的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺, 内容完整。
A.Written goals can be reviewed usually.
B.He starts off at the same time from the same place. C.It's up to you find out what your goals really are. D.By setting goals you are taking control of your life. E.Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.
请完成考点跟踪突破43
Thank You!
和没有目标的人人生的不同。制定目标不难,
实现目标也不难, 关键在于你找出你的真正目 标是什么, 然后坚持到底, 实现目标。
1.D 解析:由上文“生活中的成功人士设想他们的生活 是怎样的并制定了很多目标”和下文“就像有一个标记来 指引你去哪里一样”可知, 此处D项“通过制定目标, 你会 掌控自己的生活”符合语境。
语从句和定语从句、宾语从句, 且词数不超过15个。
根据河南中招句子还原型题的特点 , 解题技巧可分为 以下几点: 一、通读全文, 掌握文章大意
学生应先通读全文, 尤其是首尾两段, 掌握整篇文章的
主旨大意。 二、备选项分析 通读全文之后, 学生应分析备选项, 在理解备选项句意 的基础上分析句子的关键信息。
三、结合文章, 填写句子 分析完五个备选项之后 , 学生可根据文章中的关键提示信息 选择正确答案, 在此环节, 通常要注意以下几点: 1.“还原句子”的语篇材料通常结构清晰、层次分明, 而且有 比较明显的线索。如果是记叙文, 则通常以事件的发展过程为顺 序, 根据时间的发展以及上下文之间的联系, 可以确定挖空处所 缺的句子。如果是说明文, 则要根据介绍的顺序及上下文语境来 解题。 2.当已经确定某个选项之后, 在方框中划掉这个选项, 以逐步 排除干扰项。 3.要格外留意文章中出现的一些表示顺序或次序的词, 如first, next, finally以及first of all, second等。这些词及其后的句子通 常会是解题的关键信息。
your life.
Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. 5 They are harder to forget.Also when you write your goals in your own way, you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to
第43讲 任务型阅读理解
分析近六年河南中招真题可知, D篇阅读理解的文体以说明
文为主, 话题主要为咨询建议和学生学习, 偶尔涉及人际交往
。词数为180-330, 多为3-7段, 生词为0-3个, 且均给出汉语 意思。设题形式除2010年是选短语或句子完成题目外, 近5年 均为还原句子型, 且在文中均匀设空, 首句和尾句的设空总共 不超过1个。所给选项以单句为主, 少量涉及复合句, 如条件状
四、复读全文, 验证答案 仔细检查所填的句子与文章上下文是否连贯通顺 ,
发现问题及时更改, 确保答案准确无误。
(2015, 河南) Why is setting goals(目标)important?Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 1 It's like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal, or a map. 2 But he drives aimlessly(漫 无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be?
3 They decide what they want in life and then get there
by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people usually just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set and they aren't difficult to reach. 4 You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim
2.B 解析:由上文“另一个司机没有目标, 也没有地图
”以及下文“但是他漫无目的地开着车, 没有到达任何地 方, 只是耗尽了汽油”可知, 此处表达“虽然他是(和第一 个司机)在同一时间从同一个地点出发的”, 故选B。
3.E 解析:由下文“他们决定他们在生活中想要什么, 然 后通过制定目标和计划来实现”以及下文提到的 unsuccessful people(不成功的人)可知, E项“生活中的赢家 制定目标并坚持到底”符合此处语境。 4.C 解析:联系上文“制定目标不难, 实现目标也不难”, 以及下文 “ 你就是那个必须决定要达到什么和向哪个方向 引导你的生活的人”可知, 目标要由自己来制定, 结合选项 可推知, C项符合语境。 5.A 解析: 由上文句意 “ 研究表明当我们写下目标的时 候 , 我们更有可能实现它 ” 及下文 “ 它们很难忘记 ” 可知 , 此处是关于written goals的, 故选A。
your goal.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处 的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺, 内容完整。
A.Written goals can be reviewed usually.
B.He starts off at the same time from the same place. C.It's up to you find out what your goals really are. D.By setting goals you are taking control of your life. E.Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.
请完成考点跟踪突破43
Thank You!