黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高二4月月考英语试题

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黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高二英语下学期期末考试试题

黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高二英语下学期期末考试试题

黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2019—2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(满分150分,时间 120分钟)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,每小题0。

5分,满分10分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does Shelia come from?A.Japan。

B. The U.S。

C。

China。

2.What is the weather like now?A.Rainy。

B. Windy。

C。

Snowy.3.What is Paul probably doing now?A.Having a holiday。

B. Taking tests.C.Preparing for tests。

4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.An office。

B。

A colleague。

C. A job。

5.Where are the speakers?A.In a store。

B。

In a restaurant。

C。

In a bank。

第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分7。

5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6—7题。

6.What did the man do just now?A.He worked out。

B.He prepared for a test。

C.He did some chemistry exercises.7.Where will the woman go next?A.To the park。

【全国百强校】黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高二10月月考英语试题(原卷版)

【全国百强校】黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高二10月月考英语试题(原卷版)

黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高二10月月考英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分100分。

考试时间为90分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共70分)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分70分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and safe since another person cares about me and wishes me well.“Have a nice day. Next!” This version of the exp ression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔调) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else's is the management's attempt to increase business.The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don't know what to say. “Oh, you just had a tooth out? I'm terribly sorry, but have a nice day. ”The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart­warming because someone you don't know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it's nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don't care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.1. How does the author understand Maxie's words?A.Maxie shows her anxiety to the author. B.Maxie really wishes the author a good day. C.Maxie encourages the author to stay happy. D.Maxie really worries about the author's safety.2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A.The salesgirl is rude to the customers. B.The salesgirl is bored with her work.C.The salesgirl cares about me. D.The salesgirl says the words as usual.3. According to the last paragraph, people say “ Have a nice day” ______________.A.as a habit B.as thanksC.sincerely D.encouraginglyBProudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had read carefully, hoping to hide myself. “What could be causing everyone to act this w ay?”Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: flip (掷) a coin. Heads—the commander, and tails—the peanuts guy. Ah! Tails,my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly class, I was totally lost. Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear,“My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?Obviously, my grade was awful. Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not fair, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster's office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my opinion to skip the sixth grade. Justice is sweet!4.What did the author's classmates think about his report?A.Positive. B.Ridiculous C.Boring. D.Puzzling.5.Why was the author confused about the task?A.He was unfamiliar with American history. B.He followed the advice and flipped a coin.C.He forgot his teacher's instructions. D.He was not familiar with the new school.6. The underlined word “burning” in Para. 3 probably means ________.A.annoyed B.ashamed C.ready D.eager7.In the end, the author turned things around ________.A.by redoing his task B.through his own effortsC.with the help of his grandfather D.under the guidance of his headmasterCTelepathy (心灵感应) is the ability to communicate without the use of the five senses. It's an instinct (本能) which can be woken up in times of emergency or need. When we feel that something is happening or about tohappen by instinct,we're using resources within the unconscious (潜意识的) mind. When the resources of two persons' unconscious minds link together into the same frequency (频率),we call it telepathy.We can either send or receive telepathy. If you know who is calling before you answer the ringing phone,you are probably a good receiver. If you think of a person and he/she calls you,you are most likely to be better at sending.You can easily put your ability to the test. Thinking of somebody and wish him or her to contact you. Be patient. The other person may not be a good receiver,but they should contact you much earlier than would normally be expected. Or whenever the phone rings,try ‘feeling’ who is contacting you. Don't guess,but try to feel it with your mind. However,if neither of these works for you,that doesn't mean that you have no ability of telepathy. As mentioned earlier,telepathy is most likely to turn up in case of emergency.Telepathy dreams often contain telepathic messages. Two people may both dream of the other and find that their dreams have a clear connection. These people are probably linking to each other's unconscious mind.Telepathy & relationship. The more people spend time together,the more likely they are to be able to link up to the other's mind,especially when separated. There are two reasons for this. One is that they understand the other's mind through time spent together;the other is that there is usually a strong desire to communicate. A mother will often sense that her child is in danger. This is due to the child's eagerly wanting his or her mother,knowing that this is the person who would always want to be there for them,and the mother's deep desire to protect her child from harm.8. Telepathy happens when one ________.A.has a similar dream with another person. B.is good at guessingC.wants to call his/her best friend D.doesn't know a stranger9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The more people separate,the more likely that telepathy will occur in their life.B.Telepathy occurs when people make use of their five senses.C.Telepathy happens when people live far away and have no chance to see one another again.D.One is better at sending than receiving telepathy if one receives a friend’s call as one wishes.10. Which of the following belongs to telepathy?A.Your action in your dream.B.People's communication over the telephone.C.A mother's sense of her child being in danger.D.A couple's long separation.11. Which one can be the title of the passage?A.Receiving Telepathy B.Dream of telepathyC.Telepathy: People’s Dream D.Mind-to-Mind ContactDPeople born in winter are more likely to suffer mental health disorders, according to a recent study carried out by researchers at Vanderbilt University in Tennessee.Researchers raised baby mice from birth to weaning (断奶) in either “summer” light cycles of 16 hours of light and 8 hours of dark or “winter” cycles of 8 hours of light and 16 hours of dark. A third group experienced 12 hours of light and 12 hours of dark a day.Then half the winter mice stayed in a winter cycle, while half switched to a summer schedule. The summer mice were similarly split. The mice raised in equal periods of light and dark were split into three groups, one of which stayed on the 12-hour schedule, one of which joined the winter group, and one of which joined the summer group.After 28 days, it turns out the summer-born mice behaved the same whether they stayed on the summer cycle or switched to winter. But among the winter-born mice, those stayed in winter kept their previous schedule, while those that switched to summer stayed active for an extra hour and a half, which indicates that mice born and weaned in a winter light cycle showed dramatic disruptions(破坏)in their biological clocks.The finding is the first of its kind in mammals, and it could explain why people born in winter are at higher risk for mental health disorders.“We know that the biological clock regulates(管理) mood in humans,” said study researcher McMahon. “If the mechanism (机制) similar to the one that we found in mice operates in humans, then it could not only have an effect on a number of behavioral disorders, but also have a more general effect on personality.”12. How many groups of mice are there finally in all in the experiment?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.13.What's the main idea of the text?A.The biological clock regulates mood in humans.B.People born in winter are at higher risk for physical health disorders.C.Being born in winter has a negative effect on people's mental health.D.The length of light will influence the behavior of the mice.14. The underlined word “split”(Paragraph 3) can be replaced by ________.A.divided B.torn C.hit D.ended15. Who is probably the reader of the passage?A.A job-hunter. B.A student in the university.C.A newly-married couple. D.An experienced dentist.E根据短文内容,从短文后的A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

哈师大附中2015级高二学年学业水平考试英语学科试卷2016. 11本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间为90分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共70分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman’s tennis coach look like?A.H e is tall.B. He wears glasses.C. He has dark hair.2. Where will the speakers have their picnic?A. On a rock.B. On the grass.C. In a boat.3. How can the woman buy a ticket for this year’s exhibition?A. By making a reservation.B. By visiting a website.C. By going to the exhibition earlier.4. What is the man’s problem with the preparation for the speech?A. The computer doesn’t work well.B. There aren’t enough chairs.C. The room is a little small.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Which film to watch.B. When to watch a film.C. Whether to watch a film.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

2016届黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高三下学期第四次模拟英语试题(图片版,含听力)

2016届黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高三下学期第四次模拟英语试题(图片版,含听力)

2016高三四模英语答案听力答案:1—5 BBACA 6—10 ACABA 11—15 ACBCB 16—20 CABCC阅读答案: 21—24 BADC 25—28 ACCB 29—31 CDB 32—35 ADCB36—40 CEADG完型填空:41—45 ABCAC 46—50 DDBAC 51—55 BDCA A 56—60 DBACD语法填空:61. flight 62. anxiously 63.for 64.held 65.How 66. has impressed / impresses 67. first68. to visit 69. a 70. but短文改错:Alice was a high school student. She didn’t have much money and her parents were not rich, andbutshe had an uncle who had been fortunate enough to collect great wealthy. He always gave herwealthvaluable Christmas and birthday present. With her uncle’s birthday come, Alice wanted to buy topresents cominghim something really special. But because he was so rich, she didn’t know how to get him.whatShe went into the best shop in her town and explained her problem to one of helpful assistants.theFinally he asked, “What do you have for someone who has already got everything he wants or sheneed?” The shop assistant sighed deeply and answer, “Envy, only envy.”needs answered书面表达参考范文:Dear Peter,I came to see you but you happened to be out. Spring is approaching, which makes us in good mood. As a result, several good friends and I have made a decision that we will have a gathering party in the Central Park. We would be very delighted if you could come.We plan to meet at the Central Park Gate at 8:00 on Saturday morning. Central Park is not hard to find. You can go straight on when you get out of the school gate and come to the street. Then turn right at the second crossing and you’ll find a hospital. Just opposite it is a No. 7 bus stop. Take a bus and get off at the fourth stop. Central park is just in front of it, where we’ll enjoy our time by climbing the hill, boating in the lake and having a picnic on the grass. What a beautiful day!Do come on time. We will wait for you at the park gate.Yours,Li Hua。

精选黑龙江省哈尔滨市2016_2017高二英语下学期第二次月考试题

精选黑龙江省哈尔滨市2016_2017高二英语下学期第二次月考试题

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2016-2017高二英语下学期第二次月考试题考试时间:90分钟注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第 I 卷阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A.Gone are the days when people used to be devoted to a job and enjoyed working at the same place during their lifetime. Nowadays, job hopping (跳槽) has become very common. But what has led to this tendency of frequent change in jobs among employees? Well, in most of the cases, it is boredom resulting from the routine job and lack of job satisfaction that disappoints people. Searching for better work opportunities is also one of the reasons for frequent change in jobs.But, is job hopping safe for employees?Actually, job hopping can either make or break the career of the person. On the one hand, it helps you learn new work skills because you'll come across many people who have the experience of working in many different work areas. Through working in different fields you would be exposed to various work fields and as a result, you would find the field that is best for you. Also, changing the job serves a good break and will keep you enthusiastic about the life and work.On the other hand, job hopping isn't something recommended because there are disadvantages associated with it. Very often employers are afraid of hiring employees witha history of too many job changes. This is because an employee with many job records is described as someone who cannot be trusted in the long run. Also the person is often considered as someone who lacks stability, focus and dedication (奉献), apart from sound knowledge of his work area. A person gains sound knowledge of a subject only after he works on it for a certain period of time.Therefore, you shouldn't change your job too frequently; job change is recommended only if you aren't satisfied with the job, or have issu es with the current job, or have got a better job opportunity.1. From Paragraph 1, we can infer that people in the past________.A.were more devoted to work than people todayB.benefited a lot from the steadiness of workC.liked to do less challenging workD.preferred not to change job2.What does the underlined word “break” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Interrupt.B.Destroy.C.Separate. D.Stop.3.According to the text, job hopping has many advantages EXCEPT________.A.giving a good impression on the employerB.finding the fittest job for you C.learning new work skillsD.keeping your interest4.What is the author's purpose in writing this text?A.To tell us the attitudes towards job hopping.B.To tell us on what condition we can change our jobs.C.To tell us to treasure the present jobs we do.D.To tell us the advantages and disadvantages of job hopping.B.There are lots of ways to educate yourself on the Internet. You can find photos, documents, and films on almost any topic you can imagine.And at , you can access lectures by artists, scholars, designers, technicians and others.TED began in 1984 as a conference that brought together individuals from the fields of technology, entertainment and design.It was intended to be a one­time event focusing on technology and design.The event ended up losing money, and it was six years before the founders tried it again.This time it worked, and since 1990, the TED conference has beenan annual event.There are now two held every year, with topics as diverse as music, medicine, and money.Other specialized spin­off conferences address narrower issues.The TED website came from a desire to share the conferences with the world, to “offer free knowledge from the world's most inspired thinkers”, as the website puts it.The current version of the site was launched in April 2007, and contains videos of talks given at the TED conferences around the world.The talks are transcribed into hundreds of languages.The TED website is owned by the Sapling Foundation, a non­profit organization devoted to fostering the spread of great ideas.The Sapling Foundation acquired TED in 2001.Since then, it has been focusing on using TED to broadcast ideas that might ch ange the world.TED, of course, isn't immune to criticism.It's been called elitist for its high ticket prices (more than 6,000 dollars in total).It's been accused by a few people of censorship for not publishing their talks.One controversial speaker was upset about being criticized by the conference's host afterward.The complaints, however, seem to be relatively few for suc h a large, long­running organization.And accusations of elitism ring hollow when so much is given away for free on TED's website.Whatever its failings, TED is a source of inspirational information for those who seek it out.5.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The TED conference came after the success of .B.Two TED conferences are now held every year.C.TED talks are available in many languages.D.The Sapling Foundation owns .6.From the last two paragraphs, we can infer that________.A.it is accepted to all involved that some TED talks might not be publishedB.the host of the conference is one who plays a supportive role to the speakers C.TED is criticized for giving special treatment to the wealthy or powerfulD.the negative comments on TED greatly affect its reputation7.This author probably believes that________.A.TED is elitistB.TED is beneficialC.TED isn't importantD.the TED website is the bestC.I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn’t bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to stop rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I’m awfully sorry,” I said and stepp ed forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn’t stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But at this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I le t them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up.I decided to walk on to the next stop.8. The girl refused to ask for help because she thought_________.A. she might be recognizedB. asking for help looked sillyC. she was normal and independentD. being found blind was embarrassing9. After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_________.A. began to runB. hit a person as usualC. hit a lamppost by accidentD. was caught by something10. What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?A. Other vehicles also stopped there.B. It was unreliable for making judgments.C. More lorries than buses responded to the girl.D. It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.11. Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping__________.A. to find people thereB. to find more buses thereC. to find the bus by herself thereD. to find people more helpful thereD.Why You Should Celebrate Your MistakesWhen you make a mistake, big or small, cherish(珍视) it like it's the most precious thing in the world, because in some ways, it is.Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes, beat ourselves up about it, feel like failures, get mad at ourselves.And that's only natural: most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, that we should try to avoid mistakes. We've been scolded when we make mistakes at home, school and work. Maybe not always, but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.Yet without mistakes, we could not learn or grow. If you think about it that way, mistakes should be cherished and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world: they make learning possible; they make growth and improvement possible.By trial and error-trying things, making mistakes, and learning from those mistakes-we have figured out how to make electric light, to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, to fly.Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler, make speech possible, make works of genius possible.Think about how we learn: we don't just consume information about something and instantly know it or know how to do it. You don't just read about painting, or writing, or computer programming, or baking, or playing the piano, and know how to do them right away. Instead, you get information about something, from reading or from another person or from observing usually...then you construct a model in your mind...then you test it out by trying it in the real world...then you make mistakes...then you revise the model basedon the results of your real-world experimentation and repeat, making mistakes, learning from those mistakes, until you've pretty much learned how to do something. That's how we learn as babies and toddlers, and how we learn as adults. Mistakes are how we learn to do something new, because if you succeed in something, it's probably something you already knew how to do. You haven't really grown much from that success---at most it's the last step on your journey, not the whole journey. Most of the journey was made up of mistakes, if it's a good journey.So if you value learning, if you value growing and improving, then you should value mistakes. They are amazing things that make a world of brilliance possible.12. Why do most of us feel bad about making mistakes?A. Because mistakes make us suffer a lot.B. Because it's a natural part in our life.C. Because we've been taught so from a young age.D. Because mistakes have ruined many people's careers.13. According to the passage, what is the right attitude to mistakes?A. We should try to avoid making mistakes.B. We should owe great inventions mainly to mistakes.C. We should treat mistakes as good chances to learn.D. We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.14. The underlined word "toddler" in Paragraph 6 probably means __________.A. a small child learning to walkB. a kindergarten child learning to drawC. a primary school pupil learning to readD. a school teenager learning to write15. We can learn from the passage that __________.A. most of us can really grow from successB. growing and improving are based on mistakesC. we learn to make mistakes by trial and errorD. we read about something and know how to do it right away第二节(共5小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【全国百强校】黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高二10月月考英语试题解析(解析版)

【全国百强校】黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高二10月月考英语试题解析(解析版)

本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分100分。

考试时间为90分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共70分)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分70分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and safe since another person cares about me and wishes me well.“Have a nice day. Next!” This version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at th e supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔调) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else's is the management's attempt to increase business.The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don't know what to say. “Oh, you just had a tooth out? I'm terribly sorry, but have a nice day. ”The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart­warming because someone you don't know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it's nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don't care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.1. How does the author understand Maxie's words?A.Maxie shows her anxiety to the author. B.Maxie really wishes the author a good day. C.Maxie encourages the author to stay happy. D.Maxie really worries about the author's safety.2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A.The salesgirl is rude to the customers. B.The salesgirl is bored with her work.C.The salesgirl cares about me. D.The salesgirl says the words as usual.3. A ccording to the last paragraph, people say “ Have a nice day” ______________.A.as a habit B.as thanksC.sincerely D.encouragingly【答案】1.B2.D3.A【名师点拨】所谓细节题,是指原文提到了某事物、现象或理论,题干针对原文具体叙述本身发问。

哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高二英语上册第一次月考试题

哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高二英语上册第一次月考试题

2014级哈师大附中高二上学期月考试题英语命题人:高二英语备课组(满分150分时间100分钟)第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)ATwo mayors made a bet on the outcome of the Vegetable Bowl, the annual football game between their high school teams. If Arvada’s team lost, the mayor of Arvada would send the mayor of Boulder ten pounds of sliced potatoes, ready for frying. If Boulder’s team lost, the mayor would send ten pounds of sliced tomatoes, ready for sandwiches or salads.Unfortunately, before the game started, the mayor of Boulder happened to hear the Arvada mayor tell someone: “They grow the worst tomatoes. If they lose and send us their tomatoes, I’m going to give them all to my pig.” The mayor of Boulder was upset to hear this, because he thought Boulder’s tomatoes were the best in the state. So he gave the matter some thought.The following week, the big game was played. Boulder lost its star quarterback in the first half when he tripped (绊倒) over a cheerleader and hurt his big toe. The quarterback sadly watched the rest of the game from the bench. His team ended up losing, 38 to 12. The two mayorsshook hands after the game, and the Arvada mayor said, “I’m really looking for ward to those tomatoes.” As the Boulder team left the stadium, some unhappy fans threw ripe tomatoes at them.A week later, the mayor of Arvada received a package of beautifully sliced tomatoes. He took them straight to his pig, which ate them right up. Th at night the mayor of Boulder asked his wife if Arvada’s mayor had called. “No,” she said. “Why?” “Because I mixed a pint (品脱) of hot sauce into the tomatoes and I wanted to know how his pig’s doing.”1. The underlined word “They” in the second paragraph r efers to ______.A. the mayor of ArvadaB. the mayors of BoulderC. people in ArvadaD. people in Boulder2. Which of the following statements is true according to this reading passage?A. The mayor of Arvada won the bet and got ten pounds of sliced tomatoes from Boulder.B. The star quarterback on the Boulder’s team was hurt by someone from Arvada.C. A quarterback was not a team member.D. If his team lost the game, the mayor of Boulder would eat up ten pounds of sliced potatoes.3. Why did the mayor of Boulder send a package of sliced tomatoes to the mayor of Arvada?A. Because his football team lost the game.B. Because the two mayors had made a big plan.C. Because his tomatoes were the best in the state.D. Because the mayor of Arvada needed some sliced tomatoes for sandwiches and salads.4. How do you think the pig was doing after it ate all the sliced tomatoes?A. The pig was going to die from food poisoning.B. The pig was not doing quiet well.C. The pig would have some trouble with its teeth.D. The pig seemed quite all right.BMore than one million children in the United States do not go to school. Instead, they learn at home. Most often, their parents are their teachers. Educational companies, libraries and the Internet provide many families with teaching material.Parents choose home schooling for several reasons. Some choose it because of their religious beliefs. Others say it provides more time for the family to be together. They say the home offers a better place for learning. Some parents believe home schooling avoids problems of rational schools. Critics, however, say children need to attend school with other children.All fifty American states and the District of Columbia permit home schooling. Some states do not require much preparation by parents ortesting of children. Other states have more requirements for home schooling. Home schooling in the United States began when the country was established. In farm areas, people often lived far from a school. Widespread home schooling took place until about the middle of the nineteenth century. Then, in 1852, the state of Massachusetts passed the first law requiring children to attend school.Over the years, the American public education system strengthened and grew. By the 1960s and 1970s, however, some Americans believed that traditional education was not helping their children. So a number of parents began home schooling.Home schooling expert Linda Dobson says many people have helped the movement grow. She says many kinds of people have joined the movement. These include rich people and poor people. They represent many races, religions and political beliefs. Ms. Dobson says the number of home-schooled children has increased by an estimated fifteen to twenty percent each year during the last fifteen years.5. Which of the following is one of the reasons why parents choose home schooling?A. It makes parents and their children have less time together.B. Some people have different religious beliefs from the others.C. It can’t provide a comfortable place for children to be in.D. There are too many students in a home classroom.6. Home schooling was started in ________.A. the 1960sB. the 1970sC. the 1850sD. the 1770s7. Home schooling in the United States now is __________.A. facing many difficultiesB. strugglingC. growing fastD. decreasing in large numbersCEXERCISE IN EXACTLY 4 MINUTES PER DAY !$ 14,615TIME IS IT. Over 92% of people who own exercise equipment and 88% of people who own health club memberships do not exercise. A 4-minute complete workout is no longer hard to believe for all the people who have bought our excellent Range of Motion machine (ROM) since 1990. Over 97% of people who rent our ROM for 30 days end up buying it, due to the health benefits experienced during that tryout and the ROM performance score that tells the story of health and fitness improvement. At under 20 cents per use, the 4-minute ROM exercise is the least expensive full body complete exercise a person can do. How do we know that it is under 20 cents per use? Over 90% of ROM machines go to private homes, but we have a few that are in commercial use for 12 years and they have endured over 80,000 uses each, without need of repair. TheROM 4-minute workout is for people from 10 to over 100 years old and highly trained athletes as well. The ROM balances blood sugar, and repairs bad backs and shoulders. Too good to be true? Get our free video and see for yourself. The best proof for us is that 97% of rentals become sales. Please visit our website at www. or call (800)123-6460.Factory Showroom: ROMFAB,823 Main Street, Baton Rouge, LA 70893Fax: (800)123-6461 Email: sales@8. What is ROM?A. A piece of exercise equipment.B. A club membership card.C. A commercial health club.D. An electric wheelchair.9. How many people bought ROM after trying it out?A. 92%.B. 88%.C. 97%.D. 90%.10. One selling point of ROM is that ______.A. it makes full body exercise possible in 4 minutesB. it can kill back and shoulder pains in 10 minutesC. it needs no repair in the first 20 yearsD. it is sold on a 3-month trial basis11. The advertisement is made believable by ______.A. telling storiesB. using figuresC. making comparisonsD. asking questionsDPresident Coolidge’s statement,“The business of America is business,” still points to an important truth today that business institutions (机构) enjoy more respect and popularity in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess that?One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and successfulness by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself; it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual (个人的) freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected.Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly (垄断) of power. Different from one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Wher e many businesses compete for the customers’ dollar s, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors (下属) or slaves.A comparison is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government, even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important, or even more important, than democracy (民主) in keeping freedom on.Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the idea of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where successfulness goes to the swiftest (=smartest) person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social ranks (=positions) based on family background. Business is therefore viewed as an expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the idea of special rights.12. The statement “The business of America is business” probably means “______”A. The business institutions in America are concerned with trade.B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government.C. Business is of primary (=major) concern to Americans.D. America is a great power in world business.13. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only______.A. when given equality of opportunityB. through doing businessC. by protecting their individual freedomD. by way of competition14. Who can benefit from business competition?A. Honest businessmen.B. Both businessmen and their customers.C. People with ideas of equality and freedom.D. Both business institutions and government.15. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____.A. Americans have more goals than people in other countriesB. in many countries successfulness often depends on one’s social status (=position)C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countriesD. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)__16__We are learning from life constantly, as long as we recognize and accept those lessons. When you choose to be a student of life, you open yourself to limitless opportunities.Explore the world. Don’t limit yourself to your hometown or to the city you got your first job. __17__ It doesn’t have to be just one town or one apartment complex. Backpackin g may not be for everyone, but it’s not the only way you can see the world. Travelling doesn’t just have to be going overseas but also dropping by many states. Culture exists not just in a country but even in small communities.Acquire new life skills. May be it’s time that you finally learn how to fix a broken tap or even fix the faulty light in your bathroom. You can finally cross out your bucket list items(许愿清单)that have been there forever. Learn how to drive a car or ride a bike. There are definitely thi ngs you don’t know how to do, and you have a lifetime ahead of you to learn. __18__Be cultured. Watch as many movies and read as many books as possible. And it doesn’t mean that you only watch the ones with high ratings from critics. Books and movies are the fruits of the writers’ or the makers’ life experiences and understanding of their surroundings. Movies and books are a good look into how people interpret the world.__19__ For some individuals, to grow older means to keep your circle of friends down to a few, but that shouldn’t stop you from meeting new people. Widen your circle by allowing people into your life and letting them get to know you. Widening your circle to people from all walks of life gives you a bigger and better side of the world.Do many first's. When was the last time you did something for the first time? __20__ It can be as simple as watching a movie alone or as big as trying bungee jumping. Doing something for the first time doesn’t need to have a life-changing effect. It can be a simple realization that apparently, going to a film screening by yourself isn’t so bad.So, there are so much more to learn, especially now that we’re virtually connected to everyone in the world. As a student of life, it’s really up to you to use all your resources and make it into something enriching.A. Widen your circle.B. Entertain yourself.C. If you can’t think of the answer, maybe you need to go out and try something new.D. Go beyond the place you consider home, because home can be many places.E. You don’t always need a deep realization for everything you do.F. Lessons are not limited to our academic studies.G. It’s never too late to start learning something new.第II卷第二部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife couldgo out with a friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she __21__to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too__22__ and I shouted, “What are you doing?”No response. I __23__my question and heard her say, “Oh…nothing.”Nothing?I got up from my desk and ran out __24__the living room, where I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind(小屁股)made a quick__25__into the bathroom. I had her __26__! I told her to turn around. She __27__. I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady,”I said,“turn around!”__28__, she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wife’s new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was__29__with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes. I heard __30__ voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could you…You should know…How many times have you been__31__…What a bad thing to…” it was just a matter of my picking out which old __32__ I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But __33__ I could let loose, I looked__34__ at the sweater on her. In big __35__ it said, “I’M A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL (天使)!”I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, __36__seeing a bad girl who didn’t listen, I saw a little angel full of __37__that I had come dangerously close to__38__. “Sweetheart, let’s take a picture so Mommy can see how__39__you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didn’t __40__ the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me.21. A. happened B. liked C. appeared D. pretended22. A. long B. quiet C. calm D. strange23. A. asked B. answered C. raised D. repeated24. A. into B. of C. from D. for25. A. way B. turn C. change D. progress26. A. followed B. scolded C. cornered D. fooled27. A. laughed B. listened C. agreed D. refused28. A. Slowly B. Eagerly C. Angrily D. Unfortunately29. A. filled B. marked C. printed D. covered30. A. every B. such C. any D. one31. A. told B. beaten C. frightened D. forbidden32. A. reports B. notice C. advice D. words33. A. as B. when C. since D. before34. A. up B. down C. in D. on35. A. signs B. letters C. messages D. figures36. A. because of B. instead of C. in spite of D. as a result of37. A. value B. sadness C. pities D. tricks38. A. preventing B. getting rid of C. destroying D. losing sight of39. A. dirty B. ugly C. special D. silly40. A. have B. get C. take D. miss 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Showing respect to parents is one of theChinese__1__(tradition)moral values. __ 2__ most of the students today are “the only child” in their family, they often regard __ 3__ as the “center” of the family, __4__ caring much about their parents. Our school started a programme __5__ the new year came. It is “Respecting Parents Programme”. Ten “Do’s” __6__ (work) out for the students to follow, including: Remember your parents’ birthdays and express your best wishes to them; say “hello” to your parents when you see them __7__ (return) home; and tell your parents __8__ you go when you leave home; and so on.The programme has been successful, and has won praises from parents and _9__ sides of the society. People say this is what we shouldhave done __10__ (early) !第三部分教材基础知识检测(共20小题; 每小题1分,满分20分)单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分, 共10分)1.We see examples of ____________ (无意识的) body language veryoften, yet there is also “learned”body language, which varies from culture to culture.2.Someone who has a(n) ____________ (挑衅的) attitude may beviolent.3.People who do not pay the charge will face a ____________(罚款) of$80.4.Los Angeles, which is famous for its six-lane highways, is now theUSA’s most ___________ (拥堵的) city.5.We clap at the end of a live ____________ (表演), such as a play, or aconcert, to say thank you to them.6.There is a lot of good things about living in ____________ (suburb)areas.7.After years of ___________(construct), this town is as lively now asit used to be before the earthquake.8.Nothing is more relaxing than watching TV in my____________(air-condition) room.9.It is very ____________ (不便利的) to pay by credit card in somedistant areas.10.Fox hopes his new invention will offer a ____________ (solve) tothose villages without a local shop.写出下列短语(共10小题,每小题1分, 共10分)1. 除掉,处理掉_________________________2. 重视_________________________3. 对---很乐观_________________________4. 心情好_________________________5. 被困在--- _________________________6. 举起;耽搁,延误_________________________7. 暴露,泄露;赠送_________________________ 8. 偶然地_________________________9. 处于恐慌状态_________________________ 10.培养,养育_________________________第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节单句改错(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)每句中只有一处错误。

哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高二英语上册第一次月考试题

哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高二英语上册第一次月考试题

2014级哈师大附中高二上学期月考试题英语命题人:高二英语备课组(满分150分时间100分钟)第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)ATwo mayors made a bet on the outcome of the Vegetable Bowl, the annual football game between their high school teams. If Arvada’s team lost, the mayor of Arvada would send the mayor of Boulder ten pounds of sliced potatoes, ready for frying. If Boulder’s team lost, the mayor would send ten pounds of sliced tomatoes, ready for sandwiches or salads.Unfortunately, before the game started, the mayor of Boulder happened to hear the Arvada mayor tell someone: “They grow the worst tomatoes. If they lose and send us their tomatoes, I’m going to give them all to my pig.” The mayor of Boulder was upset to hear this, because he thought Boulder’s tomatoes were the best in the state. So he gave the matter some thought.The following week, the big game was played. Boulder lost its star quarterback in the first half when he tripped (绊倒) over a cheerleader and hurt his big toe. The quarterback sadly watched the rest of the game from the bench. His team ended up losing, 38 to 12. The two mayorsshook hands after the game, and the Arvada mayor said, “I’m really looking for ward to those tomatoes.” As the Boulder team left the stadium, some unhappy fans threw ripe tomatoes at them.A week later, the mayor of Arvada received a package of beautifully sliced tomatoes. He took them straight to his pig, which ate them right up. Th at night the mayor of Boulder asked his wife if Arvada’s mayor had called. “No,” she said. “Why?” “Because I mixed a pint (品脱) of hot sauce into the tomatoes and I wanted to know how his pig’s doing.”1. The underlined word “They” in the second paragraph r efers to ______.A. the mayor of ArvadaB. the mayors of BoulderC. people in ArvadaD. people in Boulder2. Which of the following statements is true according to this reading passage?A. The mayor of Arvada won the bet and got ten pounds of sliced tomatoes from Boulder.B. The star quarterback on the Boulder’s team was hurt by someone from Arvada.C. A quarterback was not a team member.D. If his team lost the game, the mayor of Boulder would eat up ten pounds of sliced potatoes.3. Why did the mayor of Boulder send a package of sliced tomatoes to the mayor of Arvada?A. Because his football team lost the game.B. Because the two mayors had made a big plan.C. Because his tomatoes were the best in the state.D. Because the mayor of Arvada needed some sliced tomatoes for sandwiches and salads.4. How do you think the pig was doing after it ate all the sliced tomatoes?A. The pig was going to die from food poisoning.B. The pig was not doing quiet well.C. The pig would have some trouble with its teeth.D. The pig seemed quite all right.BMore than one million children in the United States do not go to school. Instead, they learn at home. Most often, their parents are their teachers. Educational companies, libraries and the Internet provide many families with teaching material.Parents choose home schooling for several reasons. Some choose it because of their religious beliefs. Others say it provides more time for the family to be together. They say the home offers a better place for learning. Some parents believe home schooling avoids problems of rational schools. Critics, however, say children need to attend school with other children.All fifty American states and the District of Columbia permit home schooling. Some states do not require much preparation by parents ortesting of children. Other states have more requirements for home schooling. Home schooling in the United States began when the country was established. In farm areas, people often lived far from a school. Widespread home schooling took place until about the middle of the nineteenth century. Then, in 1852, the state of Massachusetts passed the first law requiring children to attend school.Over the years, the American public education system strengthened and grew. By the 1960s and 1970s, however, some Americans believed that traditional education was not helping their children. So a number of parents began home schooling.Home schooling expert Linda Dobson says many people have helped the movement grow. She says many kinds of people have joined the movement. These include rich people and poor people. They represent many races, religions and political beliefs. Ms. Dobson says the number of home-schooled children has increased by an estimated fifteen to twenty percent each year during the last fifteen years.5. Which of the following is one of the reasons why parents choose home schooling?A. It makes parents and their children have less time together.B. Some people have different religious beliefs from the others.C. It can’t provide a comfortable place for children to be in.D. There are too many students in a home classroom.6. Home schooling was started in ________.A. the 1960sB. the 1970sC. the 1850sD. the 1770s7. Home schooling in the United States now is __________.A. facing many difficultiesB. strugglingC. growing fastD. decreasing in large numbersCEXERCISE IN EXACTLY 4 MINUTES PER DAY !$ 14,615TIME IS IT. Over 92% of people who own exercise equipment and 88% of people who own health club memberships do not exercise. A 4-minute complete workout is no longer hard to believe for all the people who have bought our excellent Range of Motion machine (ROM) since 1990. Over 97% of people who rent our ROM for 30 days end up buying it, due to the health benefits experienced during that tryout and the ROM performance score that tells the story of health and fitness improvement. At under 20 cents per use, the 4-minute ROM exercise is the least expensive full body complete exercise a person can do. How do we know that it is under 20 cents per use? Over 90% of ROM machines go to private homes, but we have a few that are in commercial use for 12 years and they have endured over 80,000 uses each, without need of repair. TheROM 4-minute workout is for people from 10 to over 100 years old and highly trained athletes as well. The ROM balances blood sugar, and repairs bad backs and shoulders. Too good to be true? Get our free video and see for yourself. The best proof for us is that 97% of rentals become sales. Please visit our website at www. or call (800)123-6460.Factory Showroom: ROMFAB,823 Main Street, Baton Rouge, LA 70893Fax: (800)123-6461 Email:*****************8. What is ROM?A. A piece of exercise equipment.B. A club membership card.C. A commercial health club.D. An electric wheelchair.9. How many people bought ROM after trying it out?A. 92%.B. 88%.C. 97%.D. 90%.10. One selling point of ROM is that ______.A. it makes full body exercise possible in 4 minutesB. it can kill back and shoulder pains in 10 minutesC. it needs no repair in the first 20 yearsD. it is sold on a 3-month trial basis11. The advertisement is made believable by ______.A. telling storiesB. using figuresC. making comparisonsD. asking questionsDPresident Coolidge’s statement,“The business of America is business,” still points to an important truth today that business institutions (机构) enjoy more respect and popularity in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess that?One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and successfulness by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself; it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual (个人的) freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected.Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly (垄断) of power. Different from one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Wher e many businesses compete for the customers’ dollar s, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors (下属) or slaves.A comparison is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government, even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important, or even more important, than democracy (民主) in keeping freedom on.Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the idea of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where successfulness goes to the swiftest (=smartest) person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social ranks (=positions) based on family background. Business is therefore viewed as an expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the idea of special rights.12. The statement “The business of America is business” probably means “______”A. The business institutions in America are concerned with trade.B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government.C. Business is of primary (=major) concern to Americans.D. America is a great power in world business.13. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only______.A. when given equality of opportunityB. through doing businessC. by protecting their individual freedomD. by way of competition14. Who can benefit from business competition?A. Honest businessmen.B. Both businessmen and their customers.C. People with ideas of equality and freedom.D. Both business institutions and government.15. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____.A. Americans have more goals than people in other countriesB. in many countries successfulness often depends on one’s social status (=position)C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countriesD. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)__16__We are learning from life constantly, as long as we recognize and accept those lessons. When you choose to be a student of life, you open yourself to limitless opportunities.Explore the world. Don’t limit yourself to your hometown or to the city you got your first job. __17__ It doesn’t have to be just one town or one apartment complex. Backpackin g may not be for everyone, but it’s not the only way you can see the world. Travelling doesn’t just have to be going overseas but also dropping by many states. Culture exists not just in a country but even in small communities.Acquire new life skills. May be it’s time that you finally learn how to fix a broken tap or even fix the faulty light in your bathroom. You can finally cross out your bucket list items(许愿清单)that have been there forever. Learn how to drive a car or ride a bike. There are definitely thi ngs you don’t know how to do, and you have a lifetime ahead of you to learn. __18__Be cultured. Watch as many movies and read as many books as possible. And it doesn’t mean that you only watch the ones with high ratings from critics. Books and movies are the fruits of the writers’ or the makers’ life experiences and understanding of their surroundings. Movies and books are a good look into how people interpret the world.__19__ For some individuals, to grow older means to keep your circle of friends down to a few, but that shouldn’t stop you from meeting new people. Widen your circle by allowing people into your life and letting them get to know you. Widening your circle to people from all walks of life gives you a bigger and better side of the world.Do many first's. When was the last time you did something for the first time? __20__ It can be as simple as watching a movie alone or as big as trying bungee jumping. Doing something for the first time doesn’t need to have a life-changing effect. It can be a simple realization that apparently, going to a film screening by yourself isn’t so bad.So, there are so much more to learn, especially now that we’re virtually connected to everyone in the world. As a student of life, it’s really up to you to use all your resources and make it into something enriching.A. Widen your circle.B. Entertain yourself.C. If you can’t think of the answer, maybe you need to go out and try something new.D. Go beyond the place you consider home, because home can be many places.E. You don’t always need a deep realization for everything you do.F. Lessons are not limited to our academic studies.G. It’s never too late to start learning something new.第II卷第二部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife couldgo out with a friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she __21__to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too__22__ and I shouted, “What are you doing?”No response. I __23__my question and heard her say, “Oh…nothing.”Nothing?I got up from my desk and ran out __24__the living room, where I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind(小屁股)made a quick__25__into the bathroom. I had her __26__! I told her to turn around. She __27__. I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady,”I said,“turn around!”__28__, she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wife’s new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was__29__with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes. I heard __30__ voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could you…You should know…How many times have you been__31__…What a bad thing to…” it was just a matter of my picking out which old __32__ I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But __33__ I could let loose, I looked__34__ at the sweater on her. In big __35__ it said, “I’M A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL (天使)!”I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, __36__seeing a bad girl who didn’t listen, I saw a little angel full of __37__that I had come dangerously close to__38__. “Sweetheart, let’s take a picture so Mommy can see how__39__you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didn’t __40__ the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me.21. A. happened B. liked C. appeared D. pretended22. A. long B. quiet C. calm D. strange23. A. asked B. answered C. raised D. repeated24. A. into B. of C. from D. for25. A. way B. turn C. change D. progress26. A. followed B. scolded C. cornered D. fooled27. A. laughed B. listened C. agreed D. refused28. A. Slowly B. Eagerly C. Angrily D. Unfortunately29. A. filled B. marked C. printed D. covered30. A. every B. such C. any D. one31. A. told B. beaten C. frightened D. forbidden32. A. reports B. notice C. advice D. words33. A. as B. when C. since D. before34. A. up B. down C. in D. on35. A. signs B. letters C. messages D. figures36. A. because of B. instead of C. in spite of D. as a result of37. A. value B. sadness C. pities D. tricks38. A. preventing B. getting rid of C. destroying D. losing sight of39. A. dirty B. ugly C. special D. silly40. A. have B. get C. take D. miss 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Showing respect to parents is one of theChinese__1__(tradition)moral values. __ 2__ most of the students today are “the only child” in their family, they often regard __ 3__ as the “center” of the family, __4__ caring much about their parents. Our school started a programme __5__ the new year came. It is “Respecting Parents Programme”. Ten “Do’s” __6__ (work) out for the students to follow, including: Remember your parents’ birthdays and express your best wishes to them; say “hello” to your parents when you see them __7__ (return) home; and tell your parents __8__ you go when you leave home; and so on.The programme has been successful, and has won praises from parents and _9__ sides of the society. People say this is what we shouldhave done __10__ (early) !第三部分教材基础知识检测(共20小题; 每小题1分,满分20分)单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分, 共10分)1.We see examples of ____________ (无意识的) body language veryoften, yet there is also “learned”body language, which varies from culture to culture.2.Someone who has a(n) ____________ (挑衅的) attitude may beviolent.3.People who do not pay the charge will face a ____________(罚款) of$80.4.Los Angeles, which is famous for its six-lane highways, is now theUSA’s most ___________ (拥堵的) city.5.We clap at the end of a live ____________ (表演), such as a play, or aconcert, to say thank you to them.6.There is a lot of good things about living in ____________ (suburb)areas.7.After years of ___________(construct), this town is as lively now asit used to be before the earthquake.8.Nothing is more relaxing than watching TV in my____________(air-condition) room.9.It is very ____________ (不便利的) to pay by credit card in somedistant areas.10.Fox hopes his new invention will offer a ____________ (solve) tothose villages without a local shop.写出下列短语(共10小题,每小题1分, 共10分)1. 除掉,处理掉_________________________2. 重视_________________________3. 对---很乐观_________________________4. 心情好_________________________5. 被困在--- _________________________6. 举起;耽搁,延误_________________________7. 暴露,泄露;赠送_________________________ 8. 偶然地_________________________9. 处于恐慌状态_________________________ 10.培养,养育_________________________第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节单句改错(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)每句中只有一处错误。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2016_2017学年高二英语下学期4月月考验收考试试卷

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2016_2017学年高二英语下学期4月月考验收考试试卷

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2016-2017学年高二英语下学期4月月考(验收)考试试卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷1至9页,第II卷10页。

考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷注意事项:1. 答第I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. At what time is the next train to London?A. 11:35.B. 11:45.C. 12:00.2. Where is the Natural History Museum?A. Next to a park.B. On the 42nd street.C. Beside the Central Bank.3. How does the woman’s son want his steak served?A. Medium.B. Well done.C. Slightly underdone.4. What will the man do this weekend?A. Help Nick move house.B. Go shopping.C. Hold a house-warming party.5. What does the woman mean?A. She has bought a present for Tommy.B. She wants to buy something on sale.C. She hasn’t decided what to buy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高二10月月考英语试题 含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高二10月月考英语试题 含解析

哈师大附中2015级高二学年上学期第一次月考英语试卷2016. 10本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分100分。

考试时间为90分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共70分)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分70分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me.I feel loved and safe since another person cares about me and wishes me well.“Have a nice day。

Next!" This version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔调) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously,the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business。

The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other。

精选黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016_2017学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

精选黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016_2017学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

哈师大附中2016-2017高二学年上学期期末英语试题2017.1本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where will the woman go?A. To a hotel.B. To the man’s house.C. To a supermarket.2. What does the man mean?A. The price tag of the tennis shoes is missing.B. The woman should buy a pair of hiking shoes.C. The tennis shoes are not so expensive as the woman thinks.3. How does the man suggest the woman go to Bali?A. By air.B. By ship.C. By train.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Do some exercise.B. Take a short shower.C. Have a rest.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A robbery.B. A newspaper.C. A supermarket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a hotel.B. At t he customs.C. At a travel agency.7. Why does the woman want to keep the man’s passport?A. To follow the practice.B. To record the details later.C. To make a copy of it.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高二4月月考英语试题 含解析

哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高二4月月考英语试题 含解析

2016-2017高二下学期月考考试英语试题2017。

4本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分120分。

考试时间为90分钟。

第I卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMost people recognize that there are many benefits of learning a foreign language。

Scientific studies have even shown that learning a new language helps to keep memories sharp and naturally improves overall brain function.But do you know that you can speak a new language in as little as 10 days? The Pimsleur Approach to speaking new languages helps users pick up new languages quickly. Even the FBI has purchased the Pimsleur Approach。

Dr。

Pimsleur, a specialist in the field of applied linguistics, devoted his life and career to acquiring languages and recognized that effective communication in any language depends on mastery of a relatively limited number of words。

黑龙江省高二英语4月月考试题1.doc

黑龙江省高二英语4月月考试题1.doc

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2017-2018学年高二英语4月月考试题第一部分:词汇. 根据题意, 选出最佳选项.(每小题1分,共20分)1.It’s high time that you _____________ on your work at hand!A.concentrateB.would concentrateC.concentratedD.had concentrated2. I lost your phone number. Otherwise, I ___________you long before.A.would have contactedB.contactedC.will contactD.am contacting3.She brought three children up all by herself, at great personal_________.A.priceB.sacrificeC.expenseD.contribution4.I don’t want to join in the ____________argument about where to go camping at theweekend-----the weather forecast predicts there will be a rainstorm then.A.sensitiveB.sensibleC.senselessD.nonsense5. As an Orthodox Christian in Syria, she and her loved ones hadbecome___________targets of violent terrorists groups in the country’s ongoingcivil war.A.occupiedB.invadedC.rescuedD.attacked6.__________spending summer moving from the coach to the computer, by aiming for aspecific goal, like volunteering, mastering a new skill, or working at a job.A.AvoidingB. AvoidC.ResistingD.Resist7.From her__________face,I knew that she must have gone through many hardships.A.terrifiedB.shockedC.wrinkedD.twisted8.How I wish I_____________in their discussion, or I would write this compositioneasily now.A.could joinB.had joinedC.joinedD.join9.It’s really a ____________topic whether to clone a human or not.A.contradictoryB.contraryC.controversialD.confidential10.To my astonishment, the handwriting on this cheque____________the one on thatcheque.A.is identical toB.is in agreement toC.differ fromD.vary from11.This suggested that the matter can be converted into energy, and_______________.A.in vainB.in chaosC.as followsD. viceversa12.In a good marriage, both husband and wife work hard to solve any problemsthat____________.A.ariseB.riseC.arouseD.raise13.____________and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predictwhere lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.A.CollectedB.To collectC.Having collectedD.Collecting14.Only after my friend came,____________.A.did the computer repairB.he repaired the computerC.was the computer repairedD.the computer was repaired15.It was along the Mississippi River____________Mark Twain spent much of hischildhood.A.howB.whichC.thatD.where16.A neighbor asked for the music to be turned down and the party to__________.A.break upB.break downC.break inD.break out17.If you ____________a belief, principle or feeling, you decide that you will not be influenced by it.A.set apartB.set downC.set upD.set aside18.He is very aware of what topics he should and should not____________at the conference.A.bring backB.bring aboutC.bring upD.bring in19.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left___________I could ask for their manes.A. beforeB.whileC.afterD.since20.One can always manage to do more things, no matter__________full one’s schedule is in life.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

黑龙江省哈师大附中09-10学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题

黑龙江省哈师大附中09-10学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题

黑龙江省哈师大附中09-10学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题第一部分单选(共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)1. Don’t be worried about the small fire in that field. It won’t be long before it ____.A. burns upB. burns downC. burns outD. burns away2. It’s interesting to contrast the Bri tish legal system ____ the American one.A. withB. toC. byD. from3. Scientists are confident that they can make lasers which can ____ missiles.A. knock downB. knock outC. knock intoD. knock off4. He got to the station early, ____ missing his train.A. in case ofB. instead ofC. for fear ofD. in search of5. Most people ____ material possessions.A. chase awayB. chase afterC. chase aboutD. chase down6. ____ my sister three times today but her line was always busy.A. I’d phonedB. I’ve been phoningC. I’ve phonedD. I was phoning7. You think you’re poor, but look at the people in really poor countries─it’s all ____.A. relativeB. simpleC. similarD. related8. What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which9. ---Next Monday is my birthday. ---Is that so? ____ ---Thank you.A. I don’t believe so.B. I’m so glad.C. What present do you need?D. Many happy returns of the day!10. Did ____ on time make her teacher angry?A. not to comeB. her not to comeC. her not comingD. not her coming11. My most famous relative of all, ____ who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, my great-grandfather.A. the oneB. oneC. heD. someone12. He ____ down his life for the cause of freedom.A. gaveB. tookC. killedD. laid13. How can you expect to learn anything ____ you devote all your energies to playing computer games?A. in caseB. whileC. whenD. unless14. The flood is believed ____ more than 50 people and made thousands homeless, ____ it perhaps the most destroying flood in history in the area.A. killing; to makeB. to have killed; makingC. to have killed; having madeD. having killed; making15. ---You ought to have warned him of the danger!--- ____! But he wouldn’t listen!A. So did IB. So ought youC. So I didD. So I have16. The U.S.A. made a lot of excuses in an attempt to make war on Iran. However, its ____ purpose lay in the plentiful oil there.A. incredibleB. fundamentalC. flexibleD. identical17. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few ____ apartments in the area.A. freeB. vacantC. emptyD. reserved18. ____ Chinese traditional painting, Sally has come to China to learn how to paint.A. AdoringB. To adoreC. Having appealedD. Appealing19. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, ____ this was a memory sheespecially treasured.A. asB. ifC. whenD. where20. In my opinion, this is not an economical way to get more water; ____, it is very expensive.A. on the other handB. on the contraryC. in shortD. or else21. If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be motivated to work hard, with the result thatincomes from taxation might actually ____.A. delayB. shrinkC. relieveD. depress22. In Chinese, the same pronunciation with different tones has different meanings. The same is ____ music.A. real forB. sure ofC. real toD. true for23. A writer has to ____ his imagination and experience to produce good works.A. draw uponB. pick upC. break downD. make out24. It is well-known that ____ year 2006 saw many developments in ____ science and technology, with those in the field of space science being particularly notable.A. /; /B. the; /C. the; theD. /; the25. Take an active part in sports or other activities you enjoy ____ you can meet various kinds of people.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. where26. “What you want, you ____ have it on condition that you get the best result,” said the boss.A. wouldB. ought toC. couldD. shall27. Ladies and gentlemen, due to an unexpected accident, one of the singers whom all of you ____ to hear ____ tonight.A. have come; won’t be performingB. come; won’t performC. had come; don’t performD. came; wouldn’t perform28. --- Is there anything else to discuss?--- No, that’s all, I guess. ____A. What for?B. Hurry up, will you?C. Let’s call it a day, shall we?D. How time flies!29. In no city of China ____ little about the economic development.A. the government caresB. does the government careC. doesn’t the government careD. the government doesn’t care30. ---What do you think of last Friday’s charity pop concert, Tim?---It was a great success as a whole. Actually we ____ with half of the money collected.A. will be satisfiedB. were satisfiedC. would be satisfiedD. would have been satisfied第二部分完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Our airplane was just beside the airport building. It did not look too strong to me, but I decided not to think about such things. We saw the baggage going out ___31___ it on trolleys and being___32___ from under the aircraft. Next, three men and three girls, all in uniform, went over to the plane and ___33___ it. Over the loudspeakers we were ___34___ the plane was ready to leave and were asked to walk ___35___ to it. Everybody moved quickly in order to ___36___ the seats they wanted. I was ___37___ to get a seat near the tail, but the plane looked ___38___ inside than it had from outside. I fastened my seat belt ___39___ we took off and tried to ___40___ my nervousness. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mAfter an hour’s flying I ___41___ black clouds ahead through my window. An electric sign flashed ___42___: “Fasten your seat belts, please,” one of the hostesses made a ___43___ request over the loudspeakers. She told us we were about to fly into a storm but ___44___ cheerfully there was nothing to worry ___45___. Suddenly, the plane ___46___ all over, dropped about twenty feet and seemed to hang on one ___47___. Then it rose twenty feet and there was a great flash of lightning. The three girls did their best to ___48___ pills for airsickness and ___49___ the passengers. Soon the sky became light again. The pilot had ___50___ to get above the storm.31. A. at B. over C. to D. above32. A. held B. contained C. carried D. loaded33. A. arrived B. entered C. climbed D. flew34. A. asked B. noticed C. announced D. told35. A. out B. inside C. in D. by36. A. fetch B. hold C. keep D. get37. A. impossible B. possible C. unable D. unsuitable38. A. prettier B. stronger C. smaller D. heavier39. A. before B. after C. until D. when40. A. smooth B. forget C. correct D. drive41. A. noticed B. looked C. watched D. realized42. A. on B. up C. out D. in43. A. general B. similar C. common D. sharp44. A. smiled B. spoke C. added D. acted45. A. at B. about C. on D. with46. A. moved B. struck C. shook D. shocked47. A. edge B. line C. side D. wing48. A. give out B. give off C. give up D. give back49. A. save B. cool C. persuade D. comfort50. A. succeeded B. flown C. attempted D. managed 第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的四个选现(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

黑龙江省校高二英语4月月考试题

黑龙江省校高二英语4月月考试题

哈师大青冈实验中学2017-2018学年度4月份考试高二学年英语试题(满分120分,答题时间100分钟)第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共70分)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn most parts of Britain, the black cat is a symbol of good luck and owning a black cat may bring good luck to the family. But recently, black cats can no longer enjoy so much favor.The British Royal for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (英国防止虐待动物协会) announced a rise in the number of black cats being abandoned by their owners, due to not looking good in selfies (自拍). According to the RSPCA, more than 70 percent of the cats in its care are black. The biggest reason for that is black cats tend not to photograph as their lighter and brighter-colored fellows with more obvious markings. An RSPCA spokesman said, “This has become a national problem. And we are urging people to never judge a cat by its color but look at its personality instead.”The Millwood Cat Rescue Centre has taken in nice black cats in the past two weeks. The founder of the rescue centre said, “We have had a lot of black cats because people don’t like black at the moment. Other look at the black cats and then just say ‘Oh, have you got anything else’?”Animal lover Gabriella Fletcher owns a 16-year-old black cat, Susie. She regularly takes selfies with her pet. She said, “It is hard to get a good picture as you can’t really see how beautiful Susie is. She is just as special as any other cat.”1. Why are black cats less favored by people?A. They are rising in number.B. They don’t bring good luck anymoreC. They are banned by RSPCA.D. They don’t look good in photos.2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 imply?A. People want more black cats.B. People want to have something to eat.C. People want more pet animals.D. People are unwilling to see so many black cats.3. In Gabriella Fletcher’s eyes, black cats are _______.A. disgustingB. unluckyC. ordinaryD. attractive4. Which of the following can be the best title of this text?A. Black cats out in “selfies”.B. Black cats abandoned in the UK.C. Black cats in need of caring.D. Black cats favored again.BFor the business traveler who is all about efficiency: Check out these hotels that will get you in and out with a minimum of trouble. When you are pressed for time on a business trip, nothing can infuriate you more than a slow hotel check-in process. On your next trip, try these hotels that offer a speedier check-in process.1. Yotel New YorkThe self-service kiosks at this high-tech New York hotel work just like the ones you’d see at an airport. There are just five-steps to register and obtain your card key. There is even a robotic luggage bellboy. You tap in the number of bags you are carrying and sizes, then wait for a robot arm to swing down and store your luggage in a locker (say, for a day trip). This also speeds up the check-in process if the first thing you need to do, like me, is head to a series of meetings.2. Marriott Detroit AirportAnother option for business travelers in a hurry: Marriott is rolling out its mobile check-in app to 325 hotels this year, including the Marriott Detroit Airport hotel. (I’ve tested the app itself but not for a real visit quite yet.) Here is the basic idea: you download the iphone or Android app. The night before, you can “check-in” virtually. When you arrive, you get an alert that the room is ready and your key, which is already tied to your reservation, is waiting for you at the desk.3. Hyatt Regency MinneapolisI happened to stay at this hotel recently and liked how fast the kiosk check-in works. Like the Yotel, the kiosk asks you to insert your credit card, similar to an airport terminal. The whole process took about three minutes, when I left, I was equally impressed with the fast check-out. An agent meets you in the lobby with an ipad and asks for an email to use for a receipt. The big advantage: you never have to wait in line.4. Radisson: LaCrosseThe Radisson is trying to make the kiosk process even faster, at a few select hotels like the Radisson Lacrosse in Wisconsin, you use a mobile app to register and then receive a barcode(条形码) by email or text. When you get to the kiosk, you scan the barcode to get your key without any other steps required. It’s super fast. You can find this new check-in system at the Radisson hotels in Salt Lake City, Seattle, and Phoenix as well.5. Which two hotels offer a mobile app for customers to check in?A. Yotel New York and Marriott Detroit Airport.B. Marriott Detroit Airport and Radisson: LaCrosse.C. Marriott Detroit Airport. and Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.D. Hyatt Regency Minneapolis and Radisson: LaCrosse.6. Which hotel will send you a receipt by email?A. Yotel New York.B. Marriott Detroit Airport.C. Radisson: LaCrosse.D. Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. At Yotel New York, a robot will help you with all the check-in process.B. With its check-in app, you may enter your room in Marriott without a key.C. The barcode you receive from Radisson contributes to the fast check-in.D..Hyatt Regency Minneapolis is close to an airport terminal.CYou may think, salt is just a simple cooking element we shake on our food for a little extra taste. But salt is much more than that. Without salt our muscles would not move. Our nervous systems would not operate. Our hearts would not beat.But do not think rubbing salt into a wound will help. Doing that would be painful andnot heal the wound. “To rub salt into a wound” is an idiom that means to purposefully make a bad situation worse.Early humans got the salt they needed to stay alive from the animals they killed. But advances in agriculture led to a diet low in salt. So, humans needed to find other sources. Those who lived near the ocean or other natural sources for salt were lucky. Those who did not had to trade for salt. In fact, people used salt as a method of payment in many parts of the ancient world. The word “salary” comes from the word “salt”.Salt also played an important part in population movement and world exploration. Explorers understood that if they could keep food fresh, they could travel longer distances. So they used salt to preserve food and explore the world.Salt was so important that, according to food historians, it was traded pound-for-pound for gold. Today, people still use the expressions “worth one's salt” or “worth one's weight in salt”. The e xpressions describe a person of value.A person might also be called “salt of the earth”. That description means he or she is dependable and trustworthy. However, when you say “I think we should take what he said with a grain of salt”you mean you accept it but maintain a degree of doubt about its truth.8. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Salt plays an important part in our life.B. Salt makes food tasty.C. Salt is considered to be part of our muscles.D. Salt is sure to damage nervous systems.9. A beggar’s bread was stolen last night, which means_________.A. salt of the earthB. rubbing salt in a woundC. a diet low in saltD. worth his salt10. If you describe a person as a great help, you mean_________ .A. he rubs salt in a woundB. he is often taken as a grain of saltC. he often uses salt to preserve meatD. he is worth his weight in salt11. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Salt Is More Than a Four-letter Word.B. Salt Is a Basic Element in Cooking.C. Salt Is a Word with a Long History.D. Salt Is Popular with Different People.DA new study has discovered that meditation(冥想)and oxygen sport together reduce depression. The Rutgers University study found that this mind and body combination, done twice a week for only two months, reduced the symptoms for a group of students by 40 percent.“We are excited by the findings becau se we saw such a meaningful improvement in both clinically depressed and non-depressed students,” said lead author Dr. Brandon Alderman. “It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression.”Researchers believe the two activities have an interactive effect on combating depression. Alderman and Dr. Tracey Shors discovered that a combination of mental and physical training (MAP) enabled students with major depressive disorder not to let problems or negative thoughts defeat them.Rutgers researchers say those who participated in the study began with 30 minutes of focused attention meditation followed by 30 minutes of oxygen sport. They were told that if their thoughts drifted to the past or the future they should refocus on their breathing, enabling those with depression to accept moment-to-moment changes in attention.Shors, who studies the production of new brain cells in the hippocampus—part of the brain involved in memory and learning—says scientists have shown in animal models that oxygen sport exercise keeps a large number of certain cells alive.The idea for the human intervention(干预)came from her laboratory studies, she says, with the main goal of helping individuals acquire new skills so that they can learn to recover from stressful life events.By learning to focus their attention and exercise, people who are fighting depression can acquire new learning skills that can help them process information and reduce the overwhelming recollection of memories from the past, Shors says.“We know these treatments can be practiced over a lifetime and that they will be effective in improving mental health.” said Alderman. “The good news is that this intervention can be practiced by anyone at any time an d at no cost.”12. What made the research so different?A. Adopting a way of meaningful talk.B. Combining the two behavioral ways to treat depression.C. Treating depression with special medicine.D. Comparing the depressed with the non-depressed.13. The underlined word “combating” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by ______.A. fightingB. identifyingC. distinguishingD. examining14. What did the participants do in the research?A. They did oxygen sport half an hour before thinking.B. They thought quietly and then took exercise.C. They took exercise longer than they thought.D. They took exercise while thinking quietly.15. What is Shors’ main purpose of her studies?A. To find out certain brain cells of humans.B. To study the production of new brain cells.C. To offer people a new method to treat stress.D. To decide the links between stress and exercise.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二英语月考试题及答案-哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2015-2016学年高二上学期第一次月考

高二英语月考试题及答案-哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2015-2016学年高二上学期第一次月考

2014级哈师大附中高二上学期月考试题英语命题人:高二英语备课组(满分150分时间100分钟)第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)ATwo mayors made a bet on the outcome of the Vegetable Bowl, the annual football game between their high school teams. If Arvada’s team lost, the mayor of Arvada would send the mayor of Boulder ten pounds of sliced potatoes, ready for frying. If Boulder’s team lost, the mayor would send ten pounds of sliced tomatoes, ready for sandwiches or salads.Unfortunately, before the game started, the mayor of Boulder happened to hear the Arvada mayor tell someone: “They grow the worst tomatoes. If they lose and send us their tomatoes, I’m going to give them all to my pig.” T he mayor of Boulder was upset to hear this, because he thought Boulder’s tomatoes were the best in the state. So he gave the matter some thought.The following week, the big game was played. Boulder lost its star quarterback in the first half when he tripped (绊倒) over a cheerleader and hurt his big toe. The quarterback sadly watched the rest of the game from the bench. His team ended up losing, 38 to 12. The two mayors shook hands after the game, and the Arvada mayor said, “I’m really looking forward to tho se tomatoes.” As the Boulder team left the stadium, some unhappy fans threw ripe tomatoes at them.A week later, the mayor of Arvada received a package of beautifully sliced tomatoes. He took them straight to his pig, which ate them right up. That night the mayor of Boulder asked his wife if Arvada’s mayor had called. “No,” she said. “Why?” “Because I mixed a pint (品脱) of hot sauce into the tomatoes and I wanted to know how his pig’s doing.”1. The underlined word “They” in the second paragraph refers to ______.A. the mayor of ArvadaB. the mayors of BoulderC. people in ArvadaD. people in Boulder2. Which of the following statements is true according to this reading passage?A. The mayor of Arvada won the bet and got ten pounds of sliced tomatoes from Boulder.B. The star quarterback on the Boulder’s team was hurt by someone from Arvada.C. A quarterback was not a team member.D. If his team lost the game, the mayor of Boulder would eat up ten pounds of sliced potatoes.3. Why did the mayor of Boulder send a package of sliced tomatoes to the mayor of Arvada?A. Because his football team lost the game.B. Because the two mayors had made a big plan.C. Because his tomatoes were the best in the state.D. Because the mayor of Arvada needed some sliced tomatoes for sandwiches and salads.4. How do you think the pig was doing after it ate all the sliced tomatoes?A. The pig was going to die from food poisoning.B. The pig was not doing quiet well.C. The pig would have some trouble with its teeth.D. The pig seemed quite all right.BMore than one million children in the United States do not go to school. Instead, they learn at home. Most often, their parents are their teachers. Educational companies, libraries and the Internet provide many families with teaching material.Parents choose home schooling for several reasons. Some choose it because of their religious beliefs. Others say it provides more time for the family to be together. They say the home offers a better place for learning. Some parents believe home schooling avoids problems of rational schools. Critics, however, say children need to attend school with other children.All fifty American states and the District of Columbia permit home schooling. Some states do not require much preparation by parents or testing of children. Other states have more requirements for home schooling. Home schooling in the United States began when the country was established. In farm areas, people often lived far from a school. Widespread home schooling took place until about the middle of the nineteenth century. Then, in 1852, the state of Massachusetts passed the first law requiring children to attend school.Over the years, the American public education system strengthened and grew. By the 1960s and 1970s, however, some Americans believed that traditional education was not helping their children. So a number of parents began home schooling.Home schooling expert Linda Dobson says many people have helped the movement grow. She says many kinds of people have joined the movement. These include rich people and poor people. They represent many races, religions and political beliefs. Ms. Dobson says the number of home-schooled children has increased by an estimated fifteen to twenty percent each year during the last fifteen years.5. Which of the following is one of the reasons why parents choose home schooling?A. It makes parents and their children have less time together.B. Some people have different religious beliefs from the others.C. It can’t provide a comfortable place for children to be in.D. There are too many students in a home classroom.6. Home schooling was started in ________.A. the 1960sB. the 1970sC. the 1850sD. the 1770s7. Home schooling in the United States now is __________.A. facing many difficultiesB. strugglingC. growing fastD. decreasing in large numbersCEXERCISE IN EXACTLY 4 MINUTES PER DAY !$ 14,615TIME IS IT. Over 92% of people who own exercise equipment and 88% of people who own health club memberships do not exercise. A 4-minute complete workout is no longer hard to believe for all the people who have bought our excellent Range of Motion machine (ROM) since 1990. Over 97% of people who rent our ROM for 30 days end up buying it, due to the health benefits experienced during that tryout and the ROM performance score that tells the story of health and fitness improvement. At under 20 cents per use, the 4-minute ROM exercise is the least expensive full body complete exercise a person can do. How do we know that it is under 20 cents per use? Over 90% of ROM machines go to private homes, but we have a few that are in commercial use for 12 years and they have endured over 80,000 uses each, without need of repair. The ROM 4-minute workout is for people from 10 to over 100 years old and highly trained athletes as well. The ROM balances blood sugar, and repairs bad backs and shoulders. Too good tobe true? Get our free video and see for yourself. The best proof for us is that 97% of rentals become sales. Please visit our website at www. or call (800)123-6460.Factory Showroom: ROMFAB,823 Main Street, Baton Rouge, LA 70893Fax: (800)123-6461 Email: sales@8. What is ROM?A. A piece of exercise equipment.B. A club membership card.C. A commercial health club.D. An electric wheelchair.9. How many people bought ROM after trying it out?A. 92%.B. 88%.C. 97%.D. 90%.10. One selling point of ROM is that ______.A. it makes full body exercise possible in 4 minutesB. it can kill back and shoulder pains in 10 minutesC. it needs no repair in the first 20 yearsD. it is sold on a 3-month trial basis11. The advertisement is made believable by ______.A. telling storiesB. using figuresC. making comparisonsD. asking questionsDPresident Coolidge’s statement, “The business of America is business,” still points to an important truth today that business institutions (机构) enjoy more respect and popularity in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess that?One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and successfulness by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself; it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual (个人的) freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected.Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly (垄断) of power. Different from one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers,it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers’ dollars, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors (下属) or slaves.A comparison is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government, even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important, or even more important, than democracy (民主) in keeping freedom on.Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the idea of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where successfulness goes to the swiftest (=smartest) person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social ranks (=positions) based on family background. Business is therefore viewed as an expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the idea of special rights.12. The statement “The business of America is business” probably means “______”A. The business institutions in America are concerned with trade.B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government.C. Business is of primary (=major) concern to Americans.D. America is a great power in world business.13. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only ______.A. when given equality of opportunityB. through doing businessC. by protecting their individual freedomD. by way of competition14. Who can benefit from business competition?A. Honest businessmen.B. Both businessmen and their customers.C. People with ideas of equality and freedom.D. Both business institutions and government.15. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____.A. Americans have more goals than people in other countriesB. in many countries successfulness often depends on one’s social status (=position)C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countriesD. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)__16__We are learning from life constantly, as long as we recognize and accept those lessons. When you choose to be a student of life, you open yourself to limitless opportunities.Explore the world. Don’t limit yourself to your hometown or to the city you got your first job. __17__ It doesn’t have to be just one town or one apartmen t complex. Backpacking may not be for everyone, but it’s not the only way you can see the world. Travelling doesn’t just have to be going overseas but also dropping by many states. Culture exists not just in a country but even in small communities.Acquire new life skills. Maybe it’s time that you finally learn how to fix a broken tap or even fix the faulty light in your bathroom. You can finally cross out your bucket list items(许愿清单)that have been there forever. Learn how to drive a car or ride a bike. There are definitely things you don’t know how to do, and you have a lifetime ahead of you to learn. __18__ Be cultured. Watch as many movies and read as many books as possible. And it doesn’t mean that you only watch the ones with high ratings from critics. Books and movies are the fruits of the writers’ or the makers’ life experiences and understanding of their surroundings. Movies and books are a good look into how people interpret the world.__19__ For some individuals, to grow older means to keep your circle of friends down to a few, but that shouldn’t stop you from meeting new people. Widen your circle by allowing people into your life and letting them get to know you. Widening your circle to people from all walks of life gives you a bigger and better side of the world.Do many first's. When was the last time you did something for the first time? __20__ It can be as simple as watching a movie alone or as big as trying bungee jumping. Doing something for the first time doesn’t need to have a life-changing effect. It can be a simple realization that apparently, going to a film screening by yourself isn’t so bad.So, there are so much more to learn, especially now that we’re virtually connected to everyone in the world. As a student of life, it’s really up t o you to use all your resources and make it into something enriching.A. Widen your circle.B. Entertain yourself.C. If you can’t think of the answer, maybe you need to go out and try something new.D. Go beyond the place you consider home, because home can be many places.E. You don’t always need a deep realization for everything you do.F. Lessons are not limited to our academic studies.G. It’s never too late to start learning something new.第II卷第二部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she __21__to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too__22__ and I shoute d, “What are you doing?” No response. I __23__my question and heard her say, “Oh…nothing.” Nothing?I got up from my desk and ran out __24__the living room, where I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind(小屁股)made a quick__25__into the bathroom. I had her __26__! I told her to turn around. She __27__. I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady,” I said,“turn around!”__28__, she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wife’s new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was__29__with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes.I heard __30__ voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could you… You should know…How many times have you been__31__…What a bad thing to…” it was just a matter of my picking out which old __32__ I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But __33__ I could let loose, I looked__34__ at the sweater on her. In big __35__ it said, “I’M A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL (天使)!” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, __36__seeing a bad girl who didn’t listen, I saw a little angel full of __37__that I had come dangerously close to__38__. “Sweetheart, let’s take a picture so Mommy can see how __39__you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didn’t __40__ the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me.21. A. happened B. liked C. appeared D. pretended22. A. long B. quiet C. calm D. strange23. A. asked B. answered C. raised D. repeated24. A. into B. of C. from D. for25. A. way B. turn C. change D. progress26. A. followed B. scolded C. cornered D. fooled27. A. laughed B. listened C. agreed D. refused28. A. Slowly B. Eagerly C. Angrily D. Unfortunately29. A. filled B. marked C. printed D. covered30. A. every B. such C. any D. one31. A. told B. beaten C. frightened D. forbidden32. A. reports B. notice C. advice D. words33. A. as B. when C. since D. before34. A. up B. down C. in D. on35. A. signs B. letters C. messages D. figures36. A. because of B. instead of C. in spite of D. as a result of37. A. value B. sadness C. pities D. tricks38. A. preventing B. getting rid of C. destroying D. losing sight of39. A. dirty B. ugly C. special D. silly40. A. have B. get C. take D. miss第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Showing respect to parents is one of the Chinese__1__(tradition)moral values. __ 2__ most of the students today are “the only child” in their family, they often regard __ 3__ as the “center” of the family, __4__ caring much about their parents. Our school started a programme __5__ the new year came. It is “Respecting Parents Programme”. Ten “Do’s” __6__ (work) out for the students to follow, including: Remember your parents’ birthdays and express your best wishes to them; say “hello” to your parents when yo u see them __7__ (return) home; and tell your parents __8__ you go when you leave home; and so on.The programme has been successful, and has won praises from parents and _9__ sides of the society. People say this is what we should have done __10__ (early) !第三部分教材基础知识检测(共20小题; 每小题1分,满分20分)单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分, 共10分)1.We see examples of ____________ (无意识的) body language very often, yet there is also“learned” body language, which varies from culture to culture.2.Someone who has a(n) ____________ (挑衅的) attitude may be violent.3.People who do not pay the charge will face a ____________(罚款) of $80.4.Los Angeles, which is famous for its six-lane highways, is now the USA’s most ___________(拥堵的) city.5.We clap at the end of a live ____________ (表演), such as a play, or a concert, to say thankyou to them.6.There is a lot of good things about living in ____________ (suburb) areas.7.After years of ___________(construct), this town is as lively now as it used to be before theearthquake.8.Nothing is more relaxing than watching TV in my ____________(air-condition) room.9.It is very ____________ (不便利的) to pay by credit card in some distant areas.10.Fox hopes his new invention will offer a ____________ (solve) to those villages without alocal shop.写出下列短语(共10小题,每小题1分, 共10分)1. 除掉,处理掉_________________________2. 重视_________________________3. 对---很乐观_________________________4. 心情好_________________________5. 被困在--- _________________________6. 举起;耽搁,延误_________________________7. 暴露,泄露;赠送_________________________8. 偶然地_________________________9. 处于恐慌状态_________________________10.培养,养育_________________________第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节单句改错(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)每句中只有一处错误。

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2016-2017高二下学期月考考试英语试题2017.4 本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分120分。

考试时间为90分钟。

第I卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMost people recognize that there are many benefits of learning a foreign language. Scientific studies have even shown that learning a new language helps to keep memories sharp and naturally improves overall brain function.But do you know that you can speak a new language in as little as 10 days? The Pimsleur Approach to speaking new languages helps users pick up new languages quickly. Even the FBI has purchased the Pimsleur Approach.Dr. Pimsleur, a specialist in the field of applied linguistics, devoted his life and career to acquiring languages and recognized that effective communication in any language depends on mastery of a relatively limited number of words. And, trying to learn too many words at first can actually slow the language retention (保留) process. However, once this “core (核心) vocabulary” is mastered and used constantly, it speeds up language learning. The Pimsleur Approach aims at teaching you to use the core vocabulary of the language, so you can speak the most in the least amount of time. It’s not how many words you know, but rather, which w ords you can use.Each Pimsleur Approach lesson has been scientifically planned to rapidly lock language material into your brain after just one listen. Just sit back, listen and start wiring your brain to pick up a new language today.The Pimsleur Approach ProgramsThe entire Pimsleur Approach is what language learning should be: quick, fun and easy. You’ll absorb your new language effortlessly without any reading, writing or computer use. The Pimsleur Approach has a 100 percent guarantee: amaze yourself i n 10 days or you don’t pay!Limited availability special offerThe company is currently offering new customers a special offer of half off the language of your choice including free shipping.The programs which normally cost $19.95 are now available for just $9.95. Better yet, they are also offering a full 30-day money-back guarantee (so if you find you are not speaking as fastas you want, simply return it for a full refund).1. The teaching method of the Pimsleur Approach is ______.A. mastering a number of rulesB. reciting many new wordsC. reading and translatingD. listening and speaking2. What does the Pimsleur Approach focus on?A. How many core vocabularies you remember.B. How effectively you use the core vocabulary.C. How to learn many words at first.D. How to improve your language retention.3. If you learn the Pimsleur Approach lessons now, you _______.A. are to speak as fast as possibleB. can travel by ship for freeC. may get a $10 discountD. have to hand in your fees within 30 daysBMy grandma whom we all called Nanny was a solid, first-generation, Italian immigrant. She came to this country with her family on a tiny ship during World War I when she was only 8 years old. During the trip she survived stormy seas, little food, and an attack by a German U-boat. After getting here, her large family worked hard to build a new life in America. They never had much money but were rich in love.One day, when I was about 5 or 6 years old, my parents and brothers went on a trip. It was just me and Nanny in the house for the weekend. Nanny seemed so happy to be taking care of me all by herself. She made me a special breakfast that first morning. However, all I could do was complain about how the food was not how Mom always made it. Nanny quietly put down the plate and went into the living room. I followed a minute later and saw that she had tears in her eyes. It was the first time I had ever seen my strong and proud grandmother cry and I was the one who had caused it.I walked over to Nanny, climbed on her lap, and for the first time in my short life I did something else too. I apologized without being told to and asked Nanny to forgive me. She smiled, rubbed my head, and told me I was a good boy even though I didn’t f eel like one then.That memory just like my Nanny’s love will stay in my heart forever. It is a sign of both strength and wisdom. Asking for forgiveness helps us to learn to grow, and to love.4. Why did Nanny’s family immigrate to America?A. Because they suffered starvation in their homeland.B. Because they wanted to start a rich life in the new land.C. Because they tried to get away from the terrible climate.D. Because their country was in war and they needed peace.5. The boy complained to Nanny that the food _______.A. wasn’t cooked the way his mom didB. was served a bit later than usualC. was prepared in a special wayD. was just to his parents’ taste6. When seeing Nanny crying in the living room, the author felt _______.A. surprisedB. ashamedC. shockedD. annoyed7. What does the author mainly want to tell us?A. Forgiveness can be beneficial to people asking for it.B. Hardships can make children more indifferent (漠不关心的).C. Grandparents are more tolerant than their grandchildren.D. Family ties can sometimes be misused.CPutting more green space around an elementary school may help students develop some mental abilities, a study suggests.Researchers tested students repeatedly over the course of a year on attentiveness and working memory, which is the ability to keep something in mind temporarily for performing a task. The study tracked more than 2,000 students in 36 primary schools in Barcelona, Spain. The pupils were in the second to fourth grade when the study began. Overall, students whose schools are surrounded by more green space improve more pupils from schools with less green space.“Policy makers should know that more green space around the school is better for cognitive (认知的) development and that they sh ould make sure that kids can see and play in green areas,” one author, Mark Nieuwenhuijsen of the Center for Research in Environmental Epidemiology in Barcelona, said in an email. “Existing urban schools should think about replacing concrete or other hard surfaces with green space, and even a few trees may help,” he suggested.The researchers used satellite images to group schools according to how much green space appeared on the school ground and within about 55 yards of the school’s surrounding property. Their analysis indicated that differences in socioeconomic factors between schools did not account for the study outcome.Sally Augustin, a psychologist in La Grange Park, Illinois, who used research on how people react to their surroundings to consult on design of buildings, products and services, said the results make sense to her. Augustin, who did not participate in the new study, said the results fit with previous findings that views of nature help children and adults lower stress and perform mental tasks better.8. What do we know about the findings of the study?A. Attentiveness (专注) is the most important quality for students.B. A good memory enables students to perform a task better.C. More green space may help the mental development of students.D. Schools surrounded by more green space are favored by parents.9. According to Mark Nieuwenhuijsen, policy makers should _______.A. reduce the noise near the schoolB. reduce air pollution from vehiclesC. provide more green space for kidsD. encourage kids to play more sports10. How are the schools classified by the researchers?A. By green space.B. By test scores.C. By size.D. By position.11. Why is Augustin mentioned in the passage?A. To introduce another interesting study.B. To make the findings of the study more convincing.C. To present new evidence for the study.D. To show a different viewpoint.DIn the top 10 of unpleasant sounds, a crying baby ranks very high. It instantly makes a key part of your brain called the amygdale (杏仁孔) active, which, among other things, acts as a sort of radar for emotional threats. So why would babies need to cause this sort of urgent reaction? To get you to respond and fast to ensure their survival.Babies can’t fend for themselves. They are like chicks in their parents’ nest, depending on others to keep them warm, fed and safe. Like chicks, their cries signal driving necessities such as a need for food or protection from danger. But human babies can also convey a range of other needs with cries.Human babies are also highly social, and are interested in engaging in a dialogue with their caregivers. So they are equally attentive to their parents’ signals: the messages conveyed by the body language of their caregivers — how the parent smells, touches, holds, rocks, as well as their tone of voice. In relaxed moments with the parent, they soon discover how smiling at an attentive adult tends to cause a positive response in return.On the other hand, these early attempts at communication between the parent and child can be very hit-and-miss. In the first few weeks, most babies cry for about two hours a day. When the parent and baby aren’t “getting” each other, crying can increase. In particular, long difficulties with breast-fe eding can lead to a pattern of “established firmly” crying behavior.Crying is a signal that can mean many different things. The lessons that are learned fromthese early experiences are highly significant for individual lives, but collectively they also have a great effect on our culture.12. According to the first paragraph, what is babies’ purpose of crying?A. To change their comfortable situation at the present time.B. To communicate with parents and learn to use body language.C. To make caregivers fast respond to guarantee their survival.D. To get something that they want to get as quickly as possible.13. What does the underlined phrase “fend for” in Para.2 mean?A. feedB. look afterC. supportD. make up14. Why do human babies pay attention to their parents’ signals?A. Because they hope to get more from their parents.B. Because they want to convey messages to their parents.C. Because they need to learn from their parents how to communicate.D. Because they are social and interested in talking with their parents.15. What is the best title of the text?A. Cry or Don’t Cry?B. Why Do Babies Cry?C. How to Express Babies’ Feelings?D. Human Babies Are Similar to Chicks’?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。

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