2022-2023学年仁爱版英语九年级上册期末模拟测试题含答案

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绝密★启用前
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末模拟考试
九年级英语学科试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 范围：仁爱版九上Unit1-4 命题:九年级英语组） 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将班级、姓名、座号填写清楚。

2.考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束，考生只将答案卷交回，试卷自己保留。

I （选择题）
一、 单选题 （本题共计 15 小题 ，每题 1 分 ，共计15分 ， ）
1. —China has made great ________ in the field of science and technology in recent years. —Yeah, our country is becoming stronger and stronger. A.attention B.progress rmation
2. —Mom, I'm very ________ . Could you give me something to drink? —What about some green tea? A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty
3. —Two tickets for the concert this Sunday evening, please! —Sorry. There is ________ left. A.nothing B.none C.nobody
4. To ________ the heavy traffic, people in big cities have to get up early in the morning. A.avoid B.create C.manage
5. —Bob, you ________ in this city since 2018. How do you like it? —Excellent. I like living here very much. A.lived B.live C.have lived
6. —Linda, have you finished your homework? —Not ________ . I still need ten more minutes. A.already B.just C.yet
7. ________ Mr. Smith has learned Chinese for only half a year, he can speak it very well. A.Although B.Since C.If
8. Lily is not good at English, but she always encourages herself ________ hard at it. A.study B.studies C.to study
9. If you can follow your heart and never ________, your dream will come true. A.give back B.give out C.give up
10. Obey the rules, ________ we'll be punished.
A.so
B.or
C.and
11. —I have been to Yunnan several times.
—________. I think it is a beautiful city.
A.So I have
B.So have I
C.So am I
12. For our safety, everyone must go ________ the temperature check before getting into school.
A.through
B.across
C.along
13. My parents like operas. ________ Beijing Opera, they also watch Yue Opera and Yu Opera.
A.Between
B.Except
C.Besides
14. —I would never forget those days ________ I spent with my family at home.
—Me too. It must be the longest winter vacation ever.
A.what
B.who
C.which
15. Jacob didn't tell me ______. I'll call you as soon as he ______.
A.when he came; will come
B.when would he come; is coming
C.when he would come; comes
卷II（非选择题）
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

16.(15分)
Laura, our only daughter, sat quietly. Every once in a while she would ask how to spell the name of someone in our（1）______, then seriously write down the letters one by one.
"What are you doing, Honey?" I asked.
"It's a surprise." she said.
It wasn't until later that evening that I noticed a "mailbox" stuck onto the doors to each of our bedrooms. She hadn't forgotten Sam or baby Paul.
For the next few weeks, we（2）______ mails. There were little notes expressing（3）______ love for each of us.
The short letters were full of tiny praise that only a seven-year-old would notice. For baby Paul's letters, there were beautiful flowers with（4）______ faces. "He can't read yet." she said, "But he can look at the（5）______.
I was touched at how（6）______ my little girl observe（观察）our moods. When Sam lost a baseball game, there was a letter telling him she thought he was the best ballplayer in the whole world.（7）______ I had a hard day, there was a message thanking me for my
efforts.
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This same little girl is grown now. But some things about her have never （8）______. One afternoon, I found a love note on my bed.
"Thanks for （9）______ being there for me, Mom," it read, "I'm glad that we're the best of friends."
I couldn't help but remember the kind child whose （10）______ has brought me so many hours of joy throughout the years. （1） A.class B.family munity
（2） A.sent B.read C.received
（3） A.his B.her C.our
（4） A.happy B.ugly C.big
（5） A.letters B.pictures C.mails
（6） A.carefully B.calmly C.positively
（7） A.After B.Until C.Since
（8） A.appeared B.changed C.grown
（9） A.never B.seldom C.always
（10） A.smile
B.love
C.interest
阅读理解 （共两节，25小题，满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A 、B 、C 、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，
选出最佳答案。

（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
(A)
17.
Dear Johanna,
How are you? My name is Melissa. I've been looking forward to having a pen pal for a long time. I hope we can become great friends.
Ever since I got your name and address from my teacher, Mrs. Sands, I have been thinking about what to write. First, I thought of giving you a description of what's like to go to school here in Minnesota, but then I thought you could look up Minnesota on the Internet and read about it yourself. Then I had the idea to tell you about my family, but I realized that the story of my little brother losing a tooth or the time we got a baby cat might be kind of boring. After that, I thought about asking you questions about what's like to live in Belgium, but I was afraid you might think my questions were silly.
I guess I can tell you a little about myself. In fact, you've probably already learned one thing about me. I am somehow an irresolute person who acts poorly in making a final decision! I hope you will write me back anyway.
Sincerely,
Melissa
（1）How did Melissa first hear about Johanna?
A.She saw an ad in the newspaper.
B.She received a letter from Johanna.
C.She got the information from Mrs. Sands.
D.She read a pen pal program on the Internet.
（2）Why did Melissa decide not to ask Johanna what Belgium is like?
A. She visited Belgium in the past.
B. She already had a pen pal in Belgium.
C. She didn't want to get to know Johanna.
D. She thought her questions might sound silly.
（3）What's Melissa's purpose of writing this letter?
A. She just did what she wanted to do.
B. She wanted to share her life with others.
C. She just did what Mrs. Sands told her to do.
D. She wanted to become friends with Johanna.
（4）According to Melissa, which topic might be boring?
A. Tiny things in her family.
B. Her own hobby.
C. Her school life in Minnesota.
D. Johanna's life in Belgium.
（5）What does the underlined word "irresolute" probably mean in Chinese?
A. 三心二意的
B. 优柔寡断的
C. 扭扭捏捏的
D. 粗心大意的
(B)
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18.
Because of globalization, cellphones are getting more and more popular all over the world. Who is happy about that? It is Country M because vPhone is from this country. A report in 2019 shows: more than one fifth of the people in the world use vPhone. This is great for the vPhone maker. However, people from other countries think of another thing, for the cellphone market in their domestic （本国的）countries is changing as shown in the charts below. It causes the working chances to decrease. They are worried about losing jobs in the near future.
（1）If a salesman's sale keeps decreasing, what will the sales chart look like?
A. B.
C. D.
（2）The percentages （%）of vPhone users changed the most in ______. A.Country A B.Country B C.Country C D.Country D
（3）In Country E, ______ of people use domestic cellphones in 2019. A.20% B.30% C.40% D.65%
（4）What can we learn from the reading? A.The vPhone maker is from Country E.
B.About 30% of people in the world use vPhone in 2019.
C.vPhone is getting popular because it's cheaper than other cellphones.
D.Some people might lose jobs because more and more people use vPhone.
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（5）Which section of a newspaper is the reading most probably from? A.Hot Topics. B.New Inventions. C.Happy Hours. D.Classic Reading.
(C)
19.
Do you keep your teeth in good condition? Or do you usually have a toothache? For many years, dentists keep reminding us that flossing （用牙线剔牙）is one of the best ways to keep our mouths and teeth healthy. But while nearly everybody has heard of this, it turns out that there isn't much evidence （证据）to back it up.
"There's little evidence that flossing works," said an article from The Associated Press
（AP ）. The news agency （机构）looked at 25 studies from the past 10 years. The AP found "weak" evidence that flossing is good for your teeth.
Another review of flossing research, done in 2011, found that many studies were of "poor quality", though it said there was some evidence that flossing and brushing regularly did seem to reduce gingivitis （牙龈炎）．
Without clear evidence, the Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2015-2020 left out a
sentence about flossing. By law, the guidelines （指南）must use scientific evidence. However, many dentists say that just because there is no evidence to show flossing is good for you, it doesn't mean that it is bad for you.
Joan Otomo -Corgel, a dentist of 32 years and member of the American Academy of Periodontology, told National Public Radio that flossing does help. She says it removes bacteria （细菌）between teeth.
"If you don't floss, you only clean 60 percent of your teeth," US dentist Andrew Swiatowicz told HuffPost." Imagine if you left 40 percent of your body un -showered...Wouldn't you still feel sick?"
（1）What opinion does the Associated Press hold? A.Flossing might not be good for your teeth. B.Flossing is harmful to your teeth. C.There is evidence that flossing is good. D.Flossing can take the place of brushing.
（2）Why does the Dietary Guidelines for Americans not include flossing? A.Because flossing is against the law.
B.Because they forgot to add flossing to the guidelines.
C.Because there is a lack of evidence that flossing is good for you.
D.Because there is evidence that flossing isn't good.
（3）How much of our teeth is left unclean if we don't floss, according to Swiatowicz? A.25 percent.
B.40 percent.
C.60 percent.
D.80 percent.
（4）From the story, we can learn that ________. A.dentists have different opinions about flossing B.flossing is old-fashioned
C.there are more cases of gingivitis these days
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……线…………○ D.all scientific studies are believable （5）You may find this article in ________.
A. B. C.
D.
(D)
20.
In the past ten years, many scientists have studied the differences between men and women. And they all got the same answer: the sexes （性别）are different, because their brains are different. And this, the scientists say, makes men and women see the world in different ways.
Boys, for example, generally are better than girls at mathematical ideas. Boys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball
sports. Girls, on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys. And they generally see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages.
What makes men and women better at one thing or another? The answer is the brain. The brain has two sides connected by nerve tracks （神经轨道）. The left side generally is used for mathematics, speech and writing. The right side is used for artistic creation and the expression for emotions （情感）. In men and women, different areas in each side of the brain develop differently. In boys, for example, it's the area used for mathematics. In girls, it is the area for language skills. Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a man's brain are connected by a smaller number of nerves than the two sides of a woman's brain are. （1）______ make men and women think differently. A.Different brains B.Different sexes C.Different experiences D.Different influences of society
（2）According to the article, girls are generally better than boys at ______ in the school. A.physics
B.English
C.ball sports
D.chemistry
（3）Which of the following is true? A.Men are better than women in all things.
B.The area in boys used for mathematics develops better.
C.The left side of brain in boys generally develops better than that in girls.
D.The left side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boys. （4）In their research, scientists have found that ______. A.men are more creative B.women are more emotional
C.a number of nerves connect two sides of the brain
D.men and women are quite different in ways of speaking （5）What's the main idea of the article?
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A.Research on the brain.
B.Who are better, boys or girls?
C.People's different brains.
D.Men and women are different in brains.
第二节 21. （5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。

Did you ever bring your phones to school? How would you feel if your school banned （禁止）phones in class?
In February, the Ministry of Education announced that mobile phones should. in principle （原则上）, be banned in primary and middle schools.（1）________ And it also aims to prevent them from becoming addicted （上瘾的）to the internet and online games. Xu Xiaohe, a 13-year -old from Zhejiang, supports the policy.（2）________ Xu said. "It may have a bad influence on our work. Even adults can't control themselves. let alone kids like us."
（3）________ The 13-year -old believes that a mobile phone
ban is too simplistic （简单化的）for a generation that has grown up with mobile phones. "Students should be taught self -management skills, as well as learn how to use their phones better to help with their studies," Li said.（4）________
For Ge Ziqi, the problem with banning phones has more to do with life outside of school. The 13-year -old Beijinger uses a bike -sharing app every day to travel between her home and school.
"（5）________" she said. "If I can't take my phone with me, I'll have to buy my own bicycle."
Some schools have come up with ideas to solve problems like Ge's. At Shanghai Shatian School, for example, students are asked to put their phones in special lockers （储物柜）during school hours. The students call these lockers the "phone farm"（养机场）or "phone tarmac"（停机坪）.
A. This might be the best way to deal with technology in modern times.
B. Li Zihan from Beijing, however, feels differently.
C. In fact, my school has never allowed us to bring our mobile phones.
D. This aims to protect students' eyesight, make sure they focus on their work.
E. Today, phones are used everywhere, from taking a bus to buying food.
情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

22. 情景交际。

根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

（1）看到一位老奶奶提着很重的东西，你想帮帮她，可以这么说： ______, Granny?
（2）经过同桌的讲解，你恍然大悟，可以这样跟同桌说： ______. Thank you.
（3）Jack 来找你，你想知道他找你有什么事，可以这么问他： ______, Jack?
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学校:___________姓名：________班级：________考号：________
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（4）Sue 老是磨磨蹭蹭眼见她上学要迟到了，你可以这么催促她： ______, or ______.
（5）你将要与多年不见的好友Peter 见面，你可以这样向同桌表达你迫不及待的心情： ______.
VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

（1）please, library ________
（2）build, 2008 ________
（3）pool, now ________
（4）there be, to ________
（5）for three years ________
短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Nowadays, more and more people are enjoying "planting trees" day and night. Where do they plant, on the mountains or by the lake? The answer is in the Ant Forest. It is an （1）________[ˌɒnˈlaɪn] game on Alipay. Players collect "energy" by doing （2）________ environmental -friendly. They can grow and water （3）________（they ）own "trees" with the "energy". When the "trees" are big （4）________, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert area of China. Every year millions of trees are （5）________（plant ）in this way.
This is part of China's tree -planting program. It hopes to （6）________ the desert from getting larger.（7）________1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees in the north. It is known as "the Great Green Wall". For instance, Saihanba in Hebei Province was （8）________ [wʌns] a desert, but now it has become the biggest man -made forest in China. "China is making the world much （9）________（green ）than before. It sets a good （10）________ [ɪɡˈzɑːmpl] and has many lessons to share with the world," said the United Nations Environment Program.
七、 书面表达 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计15分 ， ）
25. （15分） 央视播出的五四青年节宣言片《后浪》中说：“青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我们这一代人的想象力，不足以想象你们的未来！”青春路上，你对未来职业的
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…○…………线…………○……憧憬是什么？
请你以“I want to be a/an ________”为题写一篇短文。

要求：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请根据提示和要求，结合自己的实际情况写出你的观点，做适当发挥；
3. 文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
4. 字迹工整，表达正确。

试卷第11页，总13页
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参考答案
一、 单选题 （本题共计 15 小题 ，每题 1 分 ，共计15分 ） 1. 【答案】 B 2. 【答案】 C 3. 【答案】 B 4. 【答案】 A 5. 【答案】 C 6. 【答案】 C 7. 【答案】 A 8. 【答案】 C 9. 【答案】 C 10. 【答案】 B 11. 【答案】 B 12. 【答案】 A 13. 【答案】 C
试卷第12页，总13页
14. 【答案】 C 15. 【答案】 C
二、 完形填空 （本题共计 10小题 ，共计15分 ） 16. 【答案】 B C B A B A A B C B
三、 阅读理解 （本题共计 20 小题 ，每题 2 分 ，共计40分 ） 17. 【答案】 C D D A B 18. 【答案】 D C B D A 19. 【答案】 A C B A D 20. 【答案】
试卷第13页，总13页
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A B B C D
四、 五选五 （本题共计 5 小题 ，共计5分 ） 21. 【答案】 D,C,B,A,E
五、 情景交际看图写话 （本题共计 10 小题 ，每题2 分 ，共计20分 ） 22. 【答案】
（1）Can I help you （2）I see （3）What's up
（4）Hurry up; you'll be late （for school ） （5）I can't wait to meet （my good friend ）Peter 23. 【答案】
（1）Please don't eat （or drink anything ）in the library./ Please don't bring any food or drinks to the library.
（2）The bridge was built in 2008./ They built the bridge in 2008. （3）He is swimming in the pool now.
（4）There is a hospital next to the restaurant./ There is a restaurant next to the hospital. （5）He/She has had/owned the bike for three years. 六、 语法填空 （本题共计 10 小题 ，共计10分 ） 24. 【答案】
（1）online,（2）something,（3）their,（4）enough,（5）planted,（6）stop/prevent,（7）Since,（8）once,（9）greener,（10）example 七、 书面表达 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计15分 ） 25.
I want to be a doctor
People have different dreams in their life. I have one in my heart.
I dream to be a doctor in a big hospital when growing up. The reason why I choose to be a doctor as my dream job is that doctors are the people who can help millions of patients out of diseases and pains. So I want to be one of them. I'll make my effort to realize my dream. Not only will I try my best to go to a good medical college, but also I will do a volunteer job in the medical center.
I will fight for my dream job and I always keep the motto in my mind, "Nothing is impossible with a willing heart".
试卷第14页，总1页。