牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5全单元知识点练习题

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5全单元知识点练习题
一、翻译下列短语：
1.in the wild
2. become dishes on the table
3. No way
4. have pity on them
5.die without them
6. in fact
7.wild animals 8.最喜欢猴子
9. 动物世界之王
二、根据句意及中文提示完成句子
1. There are many _______ (野生的) animals in nature.
2. The little cat looks really _______ (可爱的).
3. Tuantuan and Yuanyuan are the names of the giant _______ (熊猫).They live happily in Taiwan.
4. —It’s very strong. It has black fur and sharp paws. Do you know what it is?—Yes. It’s a _______ (熊).
5. Please show _______ (同情) on the blind people.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My grandmother _______ three years ago. When I thought of my grandmother’s _______, I felt very sad.(die)
2. There is a fire in the building and he’s still inside. It’s very _______. He is in great _______ now. (danger)
3. If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, Amy _______ (stay) at home.
4. Look at the sun. It is _______ (sun) .Let’s go on a trip.
5. The song sounds _______ (nice).
三、单项选择
（）1. Some people ____ feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat.
A.must
B. should
C. may
D. need
（）2. —Would you like to go out to play basketball with me?
—____, but I should finish my homework first.
A. It’s hard to say
B. You’re welcome
C. I’d love to
D. You’re right
（）3. My dream hometown is an amazing place ____ any pollution.
A. with
B. without
C. out
D. in
（）4.When I thought of my mother’s _____,I feel very_______.
A. dead; sad
B. died; sad
C. death; sad
D.death; sadly
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 它们随时可能是一顿美餐。

They ________ ________ dishes on the table ________ ________.
2. 你愿意跟我一起去购物吗？
________ ________ ________ ________ go shopping with me?
3. 我最喜欢熊猫，因为它们看起来真的很可爱。

I like pandas best because they ________ ________ ________.
4. 狮子很强壮并且它们跑得非常快。

Lions are very ________ and they can ________ ________ ________.
5. 没有食物这只猫可能会死掉。

This cat ________ ________ without food.
一、词汇
1. A baby panda is only 100 _________ (克)at birth, do you know?
2. .Xi Wang has the same (意思) as hope in English .
3.The people in the hotel were ___________ foreign tourists. (main)
4.The whole country cared about the r______of the final basketball competition.
5.—Do you know Xi Wang ’s ______________when she was born?
---She_________ just 100 grams when she was born. (weight)
6. _________ (没有一个) of us likes the boring film.
7.Don’t play this ____________ game, or you will be in ___________ .(danger)
8.At the _______ of the 21th century, many people lined using mobile phones. (begin)
9. What does this word ____________(意思)?
10.You don’t know what danger they are ________(面临).
12. Jim started ______________ (learn) Chinese at five years old.
13.It is really difficult for pandas _____________(have) babies.
14.The little boy learned _____________(look) after _____________(him).
15.”I failed in the English exam aga in,” the boy said_________ .
三、单项选择
( )1. —It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today? —Yes, and ____ of us was late for school this morning.
A. none
B. neither
C. all
D. either
( )2. It is ____ for me to go shopping. There is a new supermarket near my home.
A.difficult
B. important
C. impossible
D.convenient
( )3. Linda, I have to go shopping now.
Please ____ your little sister at home.
A. look for
B. look like
C. look after
D. look up
( )4. They often ____ him “Cool Lao”.
A.shout
B. tell
C. say
D. call
( )5. What a big dog! Please tell me how many pounds ____.
A.it weighs
B. does it heavy
C. it heavy
D. does it weigh
( )6.If we don’t do ______, soon giant pandas will die.
A. nothing
B. everything
C. something
D. anything
( )7.—My father is ill in hospital, I’m looking after him. —_________.
A.Not at all
B. I’m afraid
C.I’m sorry to hear that
D. It doesn’t matter
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 她看上去像一只小白鼠。

She _______ _______ a white _______.
2. 我们会照顾我们自己。

We will _______ _______ _______.
3. 我们必须采取行动来保护处于危险中的动物。

We must _______ _______ to protect animals _______ _______.
4. 这只大熊猫的体重是多少?
How much _______ this giant panda _______?
5. 婴儿一般在九个月大的时候开始学说话。

Babies usually _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ when they are nine months old.
一．翻译下列短语[来源:学+科+网]
1.制定保护熊猫的法律_____ _____
2.开始第一次出去___ _________
3.不再是一个小婴儿__ __
4.建造更多熊猫保护区____________
5.在野生界面临严重的问题
6.变得越来越少___ ____
7..主要以一种特殊的竹子为食____ ___ _______
8.处于危险中_______ _____ 9.结果___________ __
10.没有住的地方和吃的食物_____ 11.立刻采取行动_
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. weigh (v.) weight (n.)[来源
2. begin (v.) beginning (n.)
(1) Eddie ________ 500 grams when he was born. What a heavy baby dog!
(2) The _______ of Eddie is 40 kilograms now. How heavy he is!
源:学科网ZXXK]
(3)When she was five years old, she ______ (begin) to study English.
(4)At the ______ (begin) of the 21st century, many young people liked wearing jeans.
3. It’s + adj + for s b. + to do sth. (2) It’s + adj + of sb. + to do sth.
(1) It’s very dangerous _______ you to cross the road when the light is red.
(2.) It’s clever ________ you to work out the math proplem.
三.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Don’t pla y this _____________game, or you will be in __________.(danger)
2.The people in the hotel were ______________foreign tourists.(main)
3. “I failed in the English exam again ,” the boy said _______________.(sad) [来源:学科网ZXXK]
4. Do you know Xi Wang’s ____________ when she was born? She __________ just 100 grams when she was born. (weigh)
四、选择填空。

) 1.---______ do you weigh these days? ---Fifty kilograms.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How heavy
D. How heavily ( ) 2. Hurry up, there’s little time _________.
A. leave
B. leaves
C. left
D. leaving
( ) 3. My English is becoming ___________ because of my hard work.
A.good and good
B. good and better
C. better and best
D. better and better
( ) 4. The whole class did a good job, and of them made a mistake.
A. neither
B. either
C. none
D. no
( ) 5. When I met Daniel at the station ______ the first time, he was in the waiting hall _____. A. for; alone B. at; alone C. for; himself D. at; by himself
( ) 6.Small birds _________ insects.（昆虫）
A. live in
B. live out
C. live by
D. live on
( )8. ____ else may know it because he didn’t keep the secret for me
A. Someone
B. No one
C. None
D. All
( )9. People should make giant panda reserves bigger ____.
A. protect them
B. to protect them
C. hunt them easily
D. to kill them easily
五.句型转换
1. I first saw him in Lianyun gang last week. (改为同义句)
I saw him in Lianyungang _____ ______ ______ ______ last week.
2.She weighed just 100 kilograms.(对划线部分提问)
________ _________ did she ________ ?
3.She was not a baby any more. (改为同义句)
She was _____ _____ a baby.
4. Hunters kill the giant pandas to get their fur. (改为同义句)
Hunters kill the giant pandas _______ their fur.
一、选择填空
( ) 1. Everyone is here. ______ we start the meeting?
A. Can
B. Must
C. May
D. Shall ( ) 2.__________ it be true that Albert passed the test in geography?
A. May
B. should
C. Could
D. would ( ) 3. ─ I hear you’ve got a new iPhone 4S. _________ I have a look?
─ Yes ,certainly.
A. May
B. Do
C. Shall
D. Should ( )4. ─ Have you decided which club to join ？
─ Not yet. I __ go to theSwimming Club.
A. must
B. may
C. need
D. should ( ) 5. ─ I’m afraid I need a pair of glasses. I ________ hardly see the words on the blackboard. ─ That’s terrible. You may have got poor eyesight.
A. can
B. must
C. may
D. need ( )7. You _________ lead a h orse to the water but you __________ not make it drink.
A.will; can
B. may; can
C. may; will
D. dare; shal l ( ) 8. ─ Where is Mary? ─She ____ in the library.
A. should be
B. maybe
C. can be
D. may be ( )9. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.
A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make ( )10. Because of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.
A. and finished
B. to finish
C. and finishing
D. to finished
( )11. Will you lend him a magazine _________?
A. to be read
B. for reading
C. to read
D. he read
( )12. He could do nothing but wait for the bus _________.
A. to come
B. come
C. coming
D. came
( )13.Remember ____ off the lights when you leave the room,
please.
A. to turn
B. turning
C. tum
D. to turning
( )14. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.
A. to have
B. to be
C. having
D. being
( )5. How kind you are! You always do what you can ____ others.
A. help
B. helping
C. helps
D. to help
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. —Must I finish my homework now?
—No, you needn’t. You may _______ (finish) it this afternoon.
2. She agreed _______ (let) me go early.
3. The students are preparing _______ (play) football after class this afternoon.
4. She planned _______ (visit) our city this summer.
5. —Why did you choose _______ (sit) in the front of the coach?
—Because I often feel sick on the coach.
6. I want _______ (go) to the library this afternoon.
7. We hope _______ (arrive) around six.
8. It’s raining hard so I decide _______ (not go) out.
9. The policeman told the children _______ (not play) football in the street.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 这些食物看起来可口，我可以吃一些吗？
The food ____________. Can I ____________?
2. 很多野生动物处境危险。

Many wild animals ____________.
3. 他们计划明天去钓鱼。

They ____________ go fishing tomorrow.
4. 我的哥哥很少邀请我跟他一起打篮球。

My brother seldom ____________ play basketball with him.
词汇、短语（包括词的各类变形，构词，归类等）
1. while (n.) 一会儿for a short while 持续很短的时间，一会儿
2catch (vt.) 过去式为caught，catch up with 赶上
3thick (adj.) 厚的，密的，浓的反义词为：thin薄的、稀薄的
4lose (vt.) 失去，输掉过去式lost, 名词形式loss ,lose living areas 失去居住地5living (n.) 生存，生计(adj.) 活着的
6kill (v.) 杀死kill for fun 以杀戮为乐
7human (n.) 复数humans
8s orry (adj.) 难过的，遗憾的I’m sorry to hear that.
9pity (n.) It’s a great pity. 太遗憾了。

10sell (v.) 过去式sold sell the animals’ fur 售卖动物皮毛
11shame (n.) 憾事，羞愧What a shame!太惭愧了！
12act (v.) 行动，表演名词形式action take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事句型（语法）
1.live alone = live by oneself = live on one’s own
2. smell things far away
3.work as a team
4.We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more.
5.I think everybody should act to protect wild animals.
一、根据中文或首字母提示完成单词
1. After a w___________, the hunter hunted a rabbit.
2. Most people think wolves are dangerous to ______________(人类).
3. Tigers are good at _____________ (捕捉) small animals.
4. After a long ____________(讨论), we all agreed to go on a trip to the zoo.
5. Children need parents’ ___________ (保护).
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Many animals lost their _____ (live) areas because people used the land for farming.
2. There are not so many ________ (wolf) as before.
3. The number of the wild animals is getting _________ (small) and ______ (small).
4. Hunters kill wild animals ________ (make) money.
5. My mother shouldn’t _________ (buy) fur coats any more.
6. He went to school without _________ (eat) breakfast this morning.
7. When the cat is away, the ________ (mouse) will play.
8. The ________ (lose) of his job worried him.
9. Did you see Wu Hua here just now? Yes, he walked away ________( sad ).
10. I’m not sure if I __________ (be) on time.
11. If we __________ (take) good care of the young trees, they will grow up quickly.
四、完成句子。

1. Don’t get close to tigers, or you may _________ __________ __________.（丧生）
2.Wolves are friendly towards ______ _______（彼此间）and often hunt ______ ______ ____（成群.）
3.This means the wild animals have _______ _______ _______ _______（生存空间越来越少.）
4.Hunters hunt tigers ________ _________ _________.（为了它们的皮毛）。

一、写出下列词的名词形式
discuss__________ celebrate__________ sick____________
invite_____________ invent__________ feel_____________
begin_____________ collect__________ sad_____________
二、适当形式填空
1. Can you make a _____________(decide) for me?
2. We have a class _____________(m eet) once a week.
3. He didn’t come to school because of his _____________(ill) .
4. He has a lot of ____________(collect) at home.
5. We can share our ____________(happy) and ____________(sad) with each other
6. Thank you for your ____________(kind) .
7. It’s ____________(mean) for us to protect wild animals.
8. ____________(teach) Day i s September 10th.
9. She is going to write an ____________(invite) letter this evening.
10. His job is ____________(paint) the wall grey.
三、完成下列词组句子。

1.We_____________________________(野生动物俱乐部的成员).
2.Many ___________(野生动物)_____________(濒临灭绝) because of
_________(hunt).
3.They ______________________________.(需要我们的保护)
4.Some ____________(著名艺术家) _______________________.(给他们作了
精美的画)
5.Wild a nimals also ______________________(有他们自己的家庭).
6.They have _________________________.(快乐和伤心的感觉)[7
7.We should not __________ __________(为了任何原因补杀他们).
8.We hope you can _______________(接受我们的邀请) and join us.
9.感谢你的善良。

_______________________________________
四、完形填空
Once there was a rich man in a village . He never gave anything to help others. The 1 didn't like him . One day he said to them . “I know you don't like me . I will give everything I have to you 2 I die. Then everyone will be happy.”
But nobody believed him . The rich man couldn't 3 why they didn't believe him. One day he went for a 4 by the lake . Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 5 .
The pig said to the cow,”why everybody likes you and nobody likes me? After I die, I ___6 people with pork , ham , etc . I give three or four things to them. But you give only one thing 7 . Why do people like you all the time and not me.”
The cow said” Look , I give them milk while I'm 8 . They see that I am generous(慷慨的)with what I 9 . But you don't give them anything before you die. You give them ham, pork and so on only after you're dead. People don't believe in the future; they believe in the 10 . If you give while you are living , people will like you.It is quite simple.”
From that moment on , the rich man did all his best to help the poor.
( )1.A.strangers B.villagers C.officers D. workers ( )2.A.when B.because C.since D.until
( )3.A.ask B.remember C.discover
D.understand
( )4.A.walk B.meal C.visit
D.understand
( )5.A.fighting B.shouting C.talking D.joking ( )6.A.feed B.provide C.bring D.help
( )k B.ham C.pork D.beef
( )8.A.happy B.afraid C.alive D.lonely ( )9. A.eat B.drink C.like D.have
( )10.A.past B.pres ent C.rich D.poor
一．翻译下面的词组和句子。

1.吃植物和昆虫_______
2.擅长爬树和游泳____________________
3.濒临灭绝的熊_______
4.睡整个冬天_________________________
5.很少伤害人_________
6.采取行动做某事_____________________
7.否则_______________8.短短的尾巴_________________________
9.短而结实的腿________10.接受我的邀请______________________
11.Simon想写一份关于濒危动物的报告。

Simon wants_________________________.
12.许多猎人为了熊的皮毛和熊掌而捕杀它们。

_____________ them _______their ______.
13.在白天，熊缓慢地四处走动。

Bears__________.
14.我们应采取行动制止这这一切。

否则，在世界，可能没有一只熊会留下。

We should ______ _ ____this. __________ ,__________________ in the
world.
二．选择
( )1.Don’t worry. There is _________ time left.
A.a little
B.little
C.a few
D.few
( )2.一Your tea smells great!
一It’s from India. Would you like ________?
A.it
B.this
C.some
D.1ittle
( )3.－Excuse me, look at the sig n NO PHOTOS!
－Sorry, I _________.
A. don't see
B. didn't see
C. isn’t seeing
D. won't see
( )4. Stop smoking, _________ you'll get better soon.
A. or
B. but
C. so
D. and
( )5.When did you see the lovely squirrel ______ the first time?
A. at
B. for
C. in
D. on ( )6.--He is ______ excellent artist.
--I agree ,and I think he is ______ unusual one.
A.an,an
B.a,a C,a,an D.an,a
( )7.I’ll spend as much time as possible_______you help.
A.offer
B.offering
C.to offer
D.offered ( )8. His pet dog _______just 100 grams at birth last month.
A. weighs
B.weighed
C. weigh
D.weight
( )9. If we do_______, soon there may be no tigers left in the world.
A.something
B.nothing
C.everything
D. anything
三.书面表达
( 无锡.中考) 以“Saving Tigers”为题，为某中学生英文报《习作园地》专栏
写一篇80词左右的征文稿，内容要点如下：
1. 老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一；
2. 现在世界上仅存大约3,200只老虎，数目日趋减少；
3. 老虎处境危险的原因；
4. 保护老虎的建议。

__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________一、单项选择：(30)
( )1.--I think English is ______ unimportant subject.
---I don’t think so. It is _______useful tool when we talk with foreigners.
A. a, an
B. an, a
C. a, a
D. an, an ( ) 2. Don’t play this_______ game, or you will be in_______.
A. dangerous; dangerous
B. dangerous; danger
C. danger; danger
D. danger; dangerous
( ) 3. It’s dangerous _______ with the wild animals.
A. for us to play
B. of us playing
C. for us playin
D. of us to play ( ) 4. —_______did you weigh when you were born?
—My mum said I weighed only 2.5 kg.
A. How heavy
B. How much
C. How many
D. How big
( ) 5. Though he is often ___at home, but he doesn’t feel ___
A. lonely; alone
B. alone; lonely
C. single; alone
D. alone; single ( ) 6. I like reading very much because reading can bring me_______.
A. happy
B. happily
C. happiness
D. unhappy
( ) 7.—Is Jim coming by train?
—I’m not sure. He_______ drive his car.
A.must
B. may
C. need
D. can
( ) 8. The farmers were all very tired, but_______ of them took a rest
A. all
B. no one
C. none
D. both
( ) 9. Everybody ______ me Millie at school.
A. says
B. tells
C. calls
D. asks
( ) 10. I did not watch TV last night ______ too much homework.
A. if
B. because
C. because of
D. but
( ) 11. If we do ______, soon giant pandas will die out.
A. nothing
B. everything
C. something
D. anything
( ) 12.Giant pandas live mainly _______ a special kind of bamboo.
A. of
B. for C on D from
( ) 13.Some people kill tigers ______ their bones.
A. from
B. of
C. into
D. for
( ) 14. Mr. Wu often asks us ______ talk when we are having a lesson.
A. don’t
B. not to
C. won’t
D. not
( )15. —My mother says we won’t go on a trip to Hong Kong Disneyland. —_______. A.Never mind. B.Enjoy yourselves!
C.What a pity!
D.Don’t worry about it.
二．完形填空：(10)
A thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, the bee was carried away by the running water.
A kind bird saw that the bee was in danger. It picked l off a tree and threw it into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed onto the leaf, and it was brought 2 to the land. The bee thanked the bird a lot and then 3 .Not 4
that, the bird was sitting 5 the branch of a tree. It did not know that a man was shooting at it. But the bee saw 6 the man was doing. So it flew into the man's _ 7 and stung(刺蜇) him. The pain in the man's eye was so great that he was not able to 8 the bird, and the bird flew away 9 , the bee, 10 life had been saved by the bird, was able to save the life of the bird.
( ) 1. A. a leaf B leaves C. leaf D. theleaf ( ) 2. A. safety B. safe C. saved D. safely
( ) 3. A. climbed away B. ran away C. flew away D. got away ( ) 4. A. long before B. before long C. after long D. long after ( ) 5. A. in B. on C. at D. by
( ) 6. A. that B. what C. which D. when
( ) 7. A. eye B. nose C. mouth D. ear
( ) 8. A. shoot B. shoot at C. shoot to D. shoot on ( ) 9. A. In the way B. On the way C. In a way D. In this way ( )10. A her B. the C. whose D. Its
三．阅读理解：(10)
If you want to watch and know something about birds, you must find a good place near the bird nest（巢）.
Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we’d better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it’s better to use binoculars(双筒望远镜).
But how to make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:
四．A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空：(5+10=15)
1.What __________(行动) should we take to protect giant pandas?
2. Hurry up! We have little time __________ (剩下).
3. ________(难过的是), farmers cut down trees and forests.
4Wild animals have to face __________(严重的)problems in the wild.
5. Do you know the ________ (结果) of the football match?
B. 根据首字母完成短文。

Giant pandas look like bears. They are quiet and (6) p______. They eat bamboo (7) s_______ and leaves. When the baby pandas are born, they look like white (8)m_____. Now, the number of giant pandas is getting smaller and because many of their living areas are becoming (9) f_______. We should take action to (10) p_______ these pandas.
五．选词填空。

(20)
mean, for example, make laws, in the beginning, live on,
the same as, have pity on, right away, at birth, as a result
1.There are only a few bears in the world, we should _____ ___ _ to protect them.
2.Pandas look like little mice __ ________.
3.Do you know the _________ _ of the word?
4._______________, Tom didn’t like English, but slowly, he found English lessons interesting and funny.
5.The rain was heavy, _____________, he was late for class.
6.Many students like playing computer games. __________. Tom often stays up late to play them at weekends.
7.Cats mainly _______________ fish.
8.Our English book is _________________ theirs.
9.I miss my parents very much, I want to see them ________________.
10.the farmer shouldn’t _______________ the snake, or he would not lose his life.六．完成句子：(10)
1.When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she ____ __.(学着照顾自己)
2.baby pandas look like white and ____ __.(喝母乳）
3.I think everyone should____ _ _(行动起来保护动物)
4.Bats can fly the right way____ _ _(在他们嘴和耳朵的帮助下)
5.We should not ____ _ _(为任何原因而杀死他们)
七任务阅读（本题共5分注：每空一词）
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following
things:
Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they
know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better.
Try to smile more.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk
with.most people will stay away from anangry-looking face.
Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say
something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when
someone says something nice to you.
Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games.
You will become relaxed and find it’seasy to talk with others.
Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at
someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never
feel shy when you talk to others.
Title: Advice on 1 to be a little braver
Advice Reasons
Don’t 2the fact.If you tell people you are shy, they will understand
you better.
Smile more.People dislike one with an angry-looking face.
Start a conversation with 3words.People will feel great and want to talk to you.
Pay more attention to ways to enjoy 4 Y ou will become relaxed.
or games.
Encourage yourself to say “Hi!” or smile at someone.Keep doing this and you’ll be braver to talk to others 5 the future.。