2020年中考题型特训之短文填空(二)(有答案)

2020年中考题型特训之短文填空专练（二）
短文填空（一）
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给词的适当形式填空。

I organized a picnic last Sunday. I got up e________(1) and called
some of my closest friends. First，we decided on a good p________(2) to go，and then we talked about what food to bring. Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried ________(3)(easy)．Everything was put into a backpack and we ________(4)(take) it across fields. When we finally got there，we sat down eating，and enjoyed a nice day together.
And I was quite sure that food tasted much________(5)(good) on a picnic than anywhere else!
短文填空（二）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

I share a room with seven roommates at school. We get ________1
well with each other. But the day before yesterday, I ________2(fight) with one of my roommates because of a very large bag. The bag took up too much ________3(space), so she decided to put it under her bed, b________4later she found her bag soon got wet. She had no
c________5but to take it out and put it on her desk. I ________6(happen)to be opposite her desk and her bag was so large that half of it was on my desk. I couldn't ________7(be) in silence. I pushed hard and the bag ________8(fall) off her desk. Everything was on the ground. On seeing this, she cried. ________9the end, I said sorry to her and told her I didn't mean to do it. We are ________10(friend) again.
短文填空（三）
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给词的正确形式填空Sometimes，even the best friends have fights.They
1.________(agree) with each other and begin to argue. Sometimes，
they even stop 2.t________ to each other.
What can 3.________(do) to help two friends make up？Finding
a good friend who knows both of them very well to be a peacemaker
is a good way.Maybe one day you 4.________(be) a peacemaker for your good friends.There are some useful 5.c________ tips for you to follow.
短文填空（四）
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给词的正确形式填空
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest w________(1)of the world.
It is the l________(2)wall ever built. It's from Shanhaiguan on the east coast to Gansu Province in the northwest of China. The wall was built by hand and it took ________(3)(hundred)of years to finish.
No one knows________(4)(exact)when the building of the Great Wall was started. It is believed that the wall was built________(5)(protect)parts of the country during the Zhou Dynasty.
短文填空（五）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Every country has its own ________1 (custom) and traditions. A custom is a special way of d________2 something. A tradition is a custom that is passed down over ________ 3(time). These customs and traditions make different cultures in different countries. We should ________4 (know) about other people's customs and cultures. And we should
a________5respect (尊重) them.
For example, in America, people wear their shoes in their homes. But in ________6 Asian countries like Japan and Korea, people take
________7 their shoes before going inside their homes. In many Asian countries, people use ________8 (chopstick) while Americans and Europeans eat with forks and knives. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their ________9 (hand). There are many other differences. But all of ________10 (this) cultures are special. We should try to know and learn about them.
短文填空（六）
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给词的正确形式填空
I organized a picnic last Sunday. I got up 1.e________ and called
some of my closest friends. First, we decided on a good 2.p________ to go, and then we talked about what food to bring. Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 3.________ (easy)．Everything was put into a backpack and we 4.________ (take) it across fields. When we finally got there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together. And I was quite sure that food tasted much 5.________ (good) on a picnic than anywhere else!
短文填空（七）
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给词的正确形式填空
Tom felt really pleased when he arrived at his s________(1)in the classroom that morning. He found an invitation on his desk. It was from several of his classmates ________(2)(ask) him to join them in a camping trip. Tom thought that was true. But the whole thing was made up. He told Nancy he was going to buy a________(3)(sleep) bag with his savings(积蓄)．She knew Tom's family had l________(4)money so she told him the ________(5)(true)．
短文填空（八）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Tom felt really pleased. When he arrived ________1 his seat in the classroom that morning, he f________2 an invitation on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to j________3them in a camping trip. This was the first time he had been asked to take part in an out­of­school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody ________4 (seem) to like him. In fact he had been so ________5 (lonely) that he drowned(掩盖) his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of ________6 (weigh), and this gave the kids something more to make ________7 (fun) of him.
When Tom read the invitation, Nancy went out quickly to tell the
others that the trick (恶作剧) had worked. Everyone was happy that Tom thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was ________8 (make) up.
First of all, Nancy thought it was fun. But later, when Tom told her that he was going to buy a ________9 (sleep) bag with his savings (积蓄), Nancy had a second idea. She knew that Tom's family had ________0 money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use. Nancy also hated to tell Tom the truth. Her close friends would be angry with her.
What could she do now?
短文填空（九）
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给词的正确形式填空Dear Aunt Grace and Uncle John，
I am 1.________(write) to tell you that I arrived home
2.________(safe). I got very tired on the train and nearly fell
3.a________ and missed my station!
Thank you so much for inviting me to the farm. You were very kind to me. I enjoyed every minute, especially going to the
4.r________ where we fished together.
Mum and Dad send their best 5.________(wish)．
I will never forget my lovely holiday with you.
Lots of love，
Susan
答案：
短文填空（一）
1.early
2.place 3．easily 4.took 5.better
短文填空（二）
1.Along
2.fought
3.space 4．but 5.choice
6.happened 7．be 8.fell 9.In 10.friends
短文填空（三）
1.disagree
2.talking 3．be done 4.will be munication
短文填空（四）
1.wonders
2.longest 3．hundreds 4.exactly 5．to protect
短文填空（五）
1.customs
2. doing
3. time
4. know
5. always
6. some 7．off8. chopsticks 9．hands10. these 短文填空（六）
1.early
2.place
3.easily
4.took 5．better
短文填空（七）
1.seat
2.asking
3.sleeping
4.little
5.truth
短文填空（八）
1. at
2. found
3. join
4. seemed
5. lonely
6. weight
7. fun
8. made
9. sleeping10. little
短文填空（九）
1.writing
2.safely 3．asleep 4.river(s) 5.wishes。