人教版高一英语必修1-Unit2-全套课件

二、请求的句型
1. would you please...?
could you please...? 你能…吗？/你可以…吗？ 2. Would you mind +动名词： 如果不介意的话….. 3. How about +动名词+其他： …..怎么样可以么？ 4. Please +动词原形：请…… 5. Would you like +动词原形：…..可以么?
The U.S.A.
Singapore
A: Do you like moving pictures?
B: Well. Yeah. Why not?
A: Ok, follow me .
笑
B: what?
话
A: Let’s go downstairs to move the pictures.
高考链接
1. Lizzie was __B__ to see her friend off at the airport. (2004，全国卷IV) A a little more than sad B more than a little sad C sad more than a little D a little more than sad 解析：more than a little + adj. 表“非常”的意思。
English Around the World
the United Kingdom
Ireland
India the USA
Canada
South Africa
Australia New Zealand
Australia
Canada
India
Ireland
New Zealand
South Africa
3.Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to__C__, so she left.
A. show off B. go up
C. fit in D. come over 解析：show off “炫耀，卖弄”; go up
“增多，兴建”； fit in “适应，相处融洽”; come over “来访，拜访“。由 “…,so she left” 可知C。
2.—Would you please help me with the box?
—___C___（2009，四川）
A. Yes, please.
B. No, please
don’t.
C. With pleasure. D. My pleasure.
解析：With pleasure. 表示答应别人的 请求但是还没帮; My pleasure. 表示已经帮 过忙了，是回答别人感谢的用语。
English Around the World
By Jessica Tao Grade: Senior One
Lead-in
Small Quiz （小游戏）
Let’s do a small quiz to distinguish the
national flags of different countries, and find out the languages Байду номын сангаасpoken in these countries.
他们命令他不要停下。 5. remind vt. 使想起;提醒 Remind me to write to Mother.
请提醒我给妈妈写信。 6. request vt. 要求;请求 We request the visitors not to pick the flowers.
我们要求参观者不要摘花。
3.今天，更多的人们把英语作为第一、第二或者是 一门外语来学习。
4.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们不说相同种的英 语，也能相互理解。
5.实际上，所有的语言都随着文化的交流与渗透而 变化和发展。
6.起初，在公元450至1150年所说的英语 和现在所说的英语很不相同。
7.然后逐渐在公元800年至1150年，英语 变得不太像德语了，因为那些统治英国的 人首先说的是丹麦语，之后说法语。
我妈妈建议我穿上最好的衣服。 2. ask vt. 请求;邀请 I asked them to come to my house for dinner.
我请他们来我家吃饭。
3. invite vt. 邀请 Lisa invited us to come to her party.
Lisa邀请我们参加她的聚会。 4. order vt. 命令;指挥 They ordered him not to stop.
requests and commands .
Structures
一、 表达命令的句型
1. Don’t +动词原+宾语+其他：不要做某事 2.主语+had better +宾语+其他：最好不要做某事 3. Don’t let +宾语+动词原形+其他：不要让某人 （某物)做某事 4. Never +动词原形+其他：不要再做某事 5. Don’t be +表语：不要…… 6. ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
Important and Difficult Points
Grammar:
Direct and Indirect Speech Requests and commands From the Grammar: 1.The usage of direct and indirect speech . 2.Try to use the sentences that can express
3. The dentist asked his/her patient to open his/her mouth so that he/she could see the bad tooth clearly. (request)
4. The secretary asked the woman on the phone to hold on for a minute . (request)
Miss Liu.
→ Miss Liu asked Jim to read English in the morning.
2. 否定句的变法 Don't talk in class, Mr. Green warned me.
→Mr Green warned me not to talk in class.
3. The dentist said to a patient: “open your mouth please, so I can see the bad tooth clearly.”
4. The secretary said to the woman on the phone: “ could you hold on for a minute?”
Expressions:
such as 例如
believe it or not 信不信由你
come up with 提出 even if/ though 即使
at the end of 在…末期
ever before 从前
be based on 在...基础上
close to 距离…近
change…into 把…变成
in the early days 在早期
take…with…随身携带
the same…as 与…相同的
at present 目前
Try to recite these sentences:
1.在16世纪末，约有五到七百万人说英语。
2.在接下来这个世纪，来自英国的人们开始去航海 征服世界的其他地方，并且因为那样，其他许多国 家开始说英语。
7. tell v.t.告诉;告诫;命令;警告 I told you not to do it. 我叫你不要做这个。 8. warn v.t. 警告;告诫(常与of连用) 指对于确实 的危险所作的警告,具有命令的意思。
She was warned not to come in the room. 她被警告不得进入那间屋子
The expressions that can express commands:
Correct your spelling mistakes Go and…! Do that now! Say that again! Hold that again! Take the dog for a walk!
三、注意由直接引语变为间接引语句子的方法。 要注意直接说的话(称为直接引语)与转述的话
(称为间接引语)在表达上是不一样的。由于表示的 是命令、请求和建议,所以直接说的话多用祈使句 式。 1. 肯定句的变法
“Please read English in the morning, Jim”, said
Morphology
Actual Gradual Fluent Frequent official
develop move improve Arrange manage
形容词 副词
Actually Gradually Fluently Frequently officially
动词 名词
development Movement improvement Arrangement Management
The exercises for retelling direct speech to indirect speech.
1. The children said to their teacher: “would you please sing a song for us?”
2. The mother said to her child: “turn off the radio.”
The expressions that can express requests:
How do you spell that please? Would you do that more slowly? Please… would you please…? Could you repeat that sentence? Would you please speak more slowly? Can I sit here and wait for the doctor?
一 则
B: Oh, oh……. Moving pictures: movies:美国的旧时用法
Learning Goals
Knowledge Goals
Topic
English language and its development. different kinds of English
Words and Expressions
Words:
elevator official voyage native
apartment actually
base
gradual
identity
fluent frequent command
request expression Spanish eastern
recognize accent straight block
请求与命令的转述方式
一、注意所使用的动词 英语常用的表示命令、请求和建议的动词有
advise, ask, invite, order, remind, request, tell, warn等。
1. advise vt. 劝告;建议 My mother advised me to wear my best clothes.
Suggested answers for the exercises:
1. The children asked their teacher to sing a song for them. (request)
2. The mother told her child to turn off the radio. (command)
由此可见,上述动词作谓语时有一个共同的 特点,即都可以使用如下句型:
advise / ask / invite / order / remind / request / tell / warn sb. to do sth. 建议/要求/邀 请某人做某事。如果是否定句,则在to前加not。 在这个句型中,不定式作宾语补足语。