英语六年级小升初毕业培优试卷测试题(带答案)

英语六年级小升初毕业培优试卷测试题（带答案）
一、单项选择
1．Tom ______ Chinese food well now. But he couldn’t ______ it 3 years ago. ( )
A．cook; cook B．cooks; cooked C．cooks; cook
2．Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _______ very much. ( )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance
3．What _____ you _____ next Sunday? ( )
A．are; going to do B．are; doing C．are; going
4．I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate ________ rice. ( )
A．a little B．a few C．a lot of
5．—________ I go to bed now? ( )
—No, you can’t. You ________ brush your teeth before bedtime.
A．Can; must B．Must; must C．Can; can’t
6．The children are going to visit ________ new school tomorrow. Miss Li will ________. ( ) A．their; show them around
B．their; show their around
C．them; show around they
7．I had ______ cold and stayed at home all weekend. ( )
A．the B．an C．a
8．I'd like two _______ for lunch. （）
A．cola B．hamburgers C．milk
9．In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. ( )
A．right; left B．left; right C．right; right
10．—How ______ is it? ( )
—It is 4.81 kilograms.
A．heavy B．tall C．much
11．Bob can see some _____ on the farm. ( )
A．horse B．a horse C．horses
12．Bill ______ ill. He didn’t ______ to school. ( )
A．was; go B．do; did C．is; go
13．—How many _____ are there on the desk? ( )
—Ten.
A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes
14．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A．good B．well C．nice
15．—What did you do? ( )
—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.
A．in B．to C．with
16．Before I couldn’t ride a bike, but now I often ______ on the weekend. ( )
A．go hiking B．go cycling C．go boating
17．—How do you know that? ( )
—I looked it up _____ the Internet.
A．in B．at C．on
18．There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup. ( )
A．some B．much C．many
19．—_______ did you _______ yesterday? ( )
—I went to the bookstore.
A．What; go B．Where; went C．Where; go
20．—________ pencil is longer? ( )
—Wu Binbin's.
A．Whose B．Who C．When
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．We shouldn’t _____ (cut) down the trees.
22．I ________ to a forest park last Saturday (go)
23．The boy fell off the bike and ______ (hurt) his foot.
24．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
25．Our classroom is on the________ (one) floor.
26．It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
27．Sam _______ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)
28．I see a few ___________ (tomato) in the basket.
29．Let’s finish _________ (they) _________ (quick).
30．_______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).
三、完成句子
31．Did you go to the __________ (公园) yesterday?
32．My brother is __________ (更强壮的) and __________ (更重的) than me.
33．He never ____________(晚睡).
34．Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.
35．It’s a big book. There are lots of words in it. It’s our teacher. It helps us understand th e new words. It’s a d______.
36．“Open your m____________ and say ‘ah’”, said the doctor.
37．My father is c_____ dinner in the k_____.
38．What did you d_______ last weekend?
39．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
40．Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.
四、完形填空
41．
完形填空。

Jack is __41___ years old. He is in Grade Six this year. He likes to play basketball and watch basketball games. And he often __42___ newspapers. Now Jack is having lunch. He is __43___ the radio. He is very happy, __44___ there will be an exciting basketball match on TV at four
__45___ this afternoon. He wants __46___ it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. It’s __47___ for him to find an excuse(借口).
“Hello, Mr Smith,” Jack says to his teacher __48___ the phone. “Jack is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave(请假).”
“Oh, I’m __49___ to hear that,” says Mr Smith. “But _50__ is that?”
“It’s my father, Mr Smith.”
41、A．thirty B．thirteenth C．three D．thirteen
42、A．sees B．looks C．watches D．reads
43、A．hearing B．listen to C．listen D．listening to
44、A．so B．because C．and D．but
45、A．in B．on C．at D．/
46、A．sees B．to look C．watches D．to watch
47、A．hard B．easy C．good D．interesting
48、A．in B．by C．on D．with
49、A．happy B．glad C．excited D．sorry
50、A．where B．who C．what D．how
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读理解。

判断正（T）误（F）。

My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents aren’t going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to v isit my aunt and uncle. I’m going to the bookstore by bus. Then I’m going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.
51、Tomorrow is Saturday. ( )
52、Amy’s father is going to visit his grandparents in the morning. ( )
53、Amy is going to the bookstore by bike. ( )
54、Amy is going to buy a comic book. ( )
55、Tomorrow evening they are going to the cinema. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat （小麦）to town. Suddenly, the bag fell off his horse onto the road. It was too heavy, so he did not know what he could do about it. He only hoped that someone would soon go by and help him.
Just at that time, a man on a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man. It was a great man and he lived near there. He thought the great man
wouldn’t help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. “I see you need help,” he said, “I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one of the bag and the farmer took the other. They lifted(提) it together and put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “H ow can I pay （支付）you?” “It’s very easy,” the great man answered, “When you see anyone else in trouble（处在困境中）do the same for him.”
56、What did the poor farmer take to town? ( )
A．A bag of rice. B．A bag of wheat.
C．A bag of apples. D．A bag of vegetables.
57、Why couldn’t the poor farmer lift the bag of wheat? ( )
A．Because he was too young.
B．Because he was too old.
C．Because the bag was too heavy for him.
D．Because the bag was too large for him.
58、The poor farmer felt __________ when he saw the great man. ( )
A．happy B．good C．afraid D．disappointed
59、When he saw the poor farmer in trouble, the great man ________. ( )
A．went away without stopping
B．asked another farmer to help him
C．came up to help him
D．gave him a lot of money
60、The great man asked the poor farmer to pay him _________. ( )
A．by giving him money B．by giving him a horse
C．by giving him a lot of wheat D．by helping others
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。

但三年前他不会做。

本题考查动词形式。

cook 是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。

now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。

2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。

该句是由and连接的并列句。

前面的主语为Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除BC，故选A。

【点睛】
3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你下周要去做什么？该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语you为第二人称，其对应的be应用are，结合句意和选项可知，are going to后应用动词原形do，意为做，故选A。

4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃____米饭。

a little一点，后面接不可数名词；a few一点，后面接可数名词复数；a lot of很多，由句意可知排除C；横线后面rice是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选A。

【点睛】
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—现在我____去睡觉了吗？—不，你不能。

你____在睡觉之前刷牙。

A 能；必须，B必须；必须，C能；不能。

选项A符合题意，故选A。

6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：孩子们明天将参观他们的新学校。

李老师将要带他们参观。

根据句意可知第一个横线上填他们的，横向后有名词school，所以填形容词性物主代词their，故排除C。

后面一句带某人参观用show sb around，show动词后用人称代词宾格，故排除B，故选A。

7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我感冒了，整个周末都呆在家里。

本题考查动词短语。

have a cold感冒，动词短语，故选C。

8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我午餐想要两个汉堡。

cola可乐，hamburgers汉堡包，milk牛奶。

two两个，后面跟可数名词复数。

cola和milk均是不可数名词，hamburgers是可数名词复数。

故答案选：B。

9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。

当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。

本题考查形容词辨析。

根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。

10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多重？—它4.81公斤。

本题考查疑问词，how heavy多重，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。

11．C
【详解】句意：鲍勃能在农场上看到一些_____。

本题考查可数名词及其单复数。

A马，名词单数。

B一匹马，不定冠词a+名词单数。

C马，名词复数。

some加可数名词复数，故选C。

12．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：比尔生病了。

他没有去上学。

本题考查动词的辨析及形式，根据下句中的didn’t可知第一句也是一般过去时，Bill是单数第三人称，故be动词用was；didn’t后跟动词原形。

故选A。

13．C
解析：C
【详解】略
14．B
解析：B
【详解】略
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你做了什么？—我和你的祖母呆在家。

A在……里，B到，C和……一起。

根据句意可知，和某人呆在一起，用介词with，故选C。

16．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：以前我不会骑自行车，但是现在我经常在周末______。

本题考查动词短语。

A远足，B去骑行，C去划船，根据句意可知B选项符合。

故选B。

17．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你怎样知道的那个？—我在网络上查找到的。

此题考查介词固定搭配，on the internet 在网络上，故选C。

18．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。

A一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的coffee是不可数名词，故选B。

【点睛】
19．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你去哪里了？—我去了书店。

根据答语可知问句问去哪了，用where提问，排除A；助动词did后的动词用原形，go是动词原形，排除B。

故选C。

20．A
【详解】句意：—______铅笔比较长？—吴彬彬的。

A谁的，B谁，C什么时候，根据题意可知此处指“谁的铅笔”，故选A。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．cut
【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。

本题考查动词原形，shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。

22．went
【详解】句意：我上周六去了森林公园。

last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，go的过去时是went，故答案为went。

23．hurt
【详解】句意：那男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。

and连接两个动词，时态一致，fell是过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt的过去式还是hurt，故答案为hurt。

24．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。

than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。

25．first
【详解】句意：我们的教室在一楼。

在第几层常用序数词，故答案为first。

【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法，注意平时记忆。

26． rainy is raining
【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。

看！雨下得很大。

第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。

27．hit
【详解】句意：萨姆使劲击打那个球。

球飞走了。

hit击打，根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，hit的过去式是hit，故答案为hit。

28．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。

a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。

29． them quickly
【详解】句意：让我们快速地完成。

本句为祈使句，构成Let's+动词原形+代词(宾格)+其它，they宾格them，第一空填them，副词修饰动词finish，第二空填quickly，故答案为them；quickly。

30． Watching makes happy
【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。

根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make的单三形式为makes，make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……，happy为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。

三、完成句子
31．park
【详解】句意：你昨天去公园了吗？park公园，符合题意。

根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式，故答案为park。

32． stronger heavier
【详解】句意：我的哥哥比我更强壮更重。

由句子中than可知是比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，heavy的比较级是heavier。

故答案为stronger；heavier。

33．goes to bed late
【详解】句意：他从不晚睡。

睡觉go to bed，never是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，晚late，故答案为goes to bed late。

34．H
解析：needs
【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。

需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。

故答案为needs。

35．dictionary##ictionary
【详解】句意：这是一本很大的书，里面有很多词，是我们的老师。

它帮助我们理解新单词。

它是_____。

结合描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词dictionary，意为字典，故答案为dictionary。

36．mouth##outh
【详解】句意：“张开你的_________说‘啊’”，医生说。

根据句意及首字母m，可知考查名词mouth，意思是嘴巴，符合题意，故答案为mouth。

37． cooking##ooking kitchen##itchen
【详解】句意：我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。

句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，做饭cook，现在分词是cooking，在厨房in the kitchen，故答案为cooking；kitchen。

38．do##o
【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词do做，前面有助动词did，do用原形，故答案为do。

39．D
解析：watch##atch
【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。

40．take a deep breath
【详解】句意：汤姆十分生气。

他应该________和数到十。

根据句意和常识可知，非常生气可以深呼吸，深呼吸take a deep breath，故答案为take a deep breath。

四、完形填空
41．D
解析：41、D
42、D
43、D
44、B
45、D
46、D
47、A
48、C
49、D
50、B
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T
52、F
53、F
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：56、B
57、C
58、D
59、C
60、D
【解析】
56、问题句意为一个贫穷的农民带着什么到城市里去？根据短文One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. 一天，一个贫穷的农民带着一袋小麦进城。

故选B。

57、问题句意为为什么那个可怜的农民提不起那袋小麦？根据短文It was too heavy.它太重了。

故选C。

58、问题句意为当他看到一个富人时，贫穷的农民感到________。

根据短文But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man. 但是当他看到这个男人的时候，农民感到很失望。

故选D。

59、问题句意为当他看到贫穷的农民有麻烦时，这个富人________。

根据短文But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. 但令他吃惊的是，这位富人走近时下马了。

故选C。

60、问题句意为富人告诉贫穷的农民支付给他________。

根据短文When you see anyone else in trouble do the same for him. 当你看到其他有麻烦的人也这样对他。

故选D。