2020届高考英语专项练习专题九：《七选五议论、应用类专练》(含答案)

2020届高三英语专项练习专题九：七选五议论，应用类专练

第I卷（选择题）（每题2分，共40分）

一．七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A（考点25中难）

What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More Respect

As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition (过渡) into adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits (特点) are not yet accepted as a way of life. ①By doing the following things, you will earn more respect.

Contribute to the household

At the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. ②All chores that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that you’re old enough and capable, why shouldn’t you contribute to the household?③

Be responsible

Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase.

Solve more of your own problem without asking for help

Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The "easy way" is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have make an honest effort to solve your own

problems. ⑤When you become a good problem solver, you increase your value to the community.

A. Everyone has certain responsibilities.

C. The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.

D. This includes. But is not limited to, your dishes and your room.

E. It will make your life more pleasant.

F. Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline.

G. When speaking to a group, speak loud enough.

B（考点25中难）

Life can be a lonely thing without friends. Acquaintances（熟人）are easy to come by but true friends are a whole other story.①_______ Learn these four steps if you'd like to be a true friend that can be relied on.

●Be present for their highs and lows.

If you're absent during my struggle，don't expect to be present during my success.

—Will Smith It's easy to be there for our friends when they ask us out for fun things. ②_______ You might not feel comfortable while spending time with an emotionally weak person on the verge of tears，but true friends are always there when they're needed the most.

●③_______

When people talk，listen completely. Most people never listen.

—Ernest Hemingway Give your friends the gift of silence so they can drop their baggage and get on with living.

●Accept them as they are.

Happiness can exist only in acceptance.

—George Orwell If you can't accept people as they are，you will never know the feeling of true friendship.④_______

●Forgive the past.

Holding onto anger is like drinking poison and expecting the other person to die.

—Buddha

⑤_______ If so，you should understand that even the best of us suffer from the occasional slip of the tongue. Holding onto anger over a small mistake will make you look petty（小气的），so let it go.

A. Know when to be silent.

B. Offer your encouragement.