小学牛津英语六年级下册重点短语、词组考点复习总结（苏教版）

小学英语六年级下册重点短语、词组
考点总结（苏教版）
1、walk by：走过，经过。

这里面介词by相当于past，by还用于在...旁边、乘坐...交通工具。

例句：He walked by the library quickly.
2、wake...up：叫醒；wake up:醒来。

注意与get up（起床）区分，两者意思不同。

例句1：I wake up early in the morning.
例句2：The mouse woke the lion up.
3、some day：一般指将来的某一天。

one day:一般指过去的某一天，两者用的时态不同。

例句1：I want to be a scientist some day.
例句2：The lion was caught in the net one day.
4、just then:就在那时。

相似的还有just now（刚才）,两者都用过去时态。

例句：Just then，the man went into the hole.
5、get out：出来；get out from：从...中出来；get in：进去；get into：进入...里面；get on：上车；get off：下车例句：The woman got out from the kitchen and went away.
6、from then on：从那时起。

用过去时态。

注意区分from now on，意思是从现在起，用一般现在时态或将来时。

例句1：W e became friends from then on.
例句2：From now on, I will study hard.
7、cheer for...:为...欢呼。

例句：W e cheered for them loudly last week.
8、in the ground:在地底下；on the ground:在地面上；两者意思不同，容易混淆。

例句：There is a hole in the ground.
9、pour...into:把...倒入。

例句：He poured a glass of milk into the hole.
10、be late for:迟到。

late的反义词是early,有句型转换需掌握：
例句：I am late for school=I go to school late.
11、put...in order:把...整理有序。

例句：W e should put our books in order.
12、finish doing sth./finish sth:完成做某事
例句：I finished doing my homework just now.
13、keep用法：keep+doing：坚持做某事；keep+形容词：保持。

keep fit/healthy=stay fit/healthy:保持健康。

例句：My sister keeps going for a walk every night.
14、a little：一点儿（用于单数和不可数名词）；a few:一些，几个（用于可数名词复数）；little单独用表示：小的、几乎没有（单数）；few单独用表示：几乎没有（复数），表否定意思。

例句1：There is a little juice in the fridge.
例句2：W e have few apples now.（我们现在几乎没有苹果）
15、at a time:一次；at times:有时；on time：准时；every time：每次；sometimes：有时；some times：一些次例句：W e should do one thing at a time.
16、too much：太多（用于不可数名词）；too many:太多（用于可数名词）
例句：There is too much water.
17、put on:上演，表演；张贴
例句：Our class will put on a play tomorrow.
18、look短语总结：look at:看...;look out（for）：当心，注意；look after：照顾；look for=find寻找
19、find out:找出，查明
例句：He found out the truth finally.
20、come true:实现，成真
21、in the future:在未来，在将来。

用一般将来时态
例句：I will build a wonderful garden in the future.
22、care about：关心，在乎。

Take care of:照顾
例句：She doesn’t care about it at all.
23、will+be/do/（动原）=be going to +be/（动原）都是一般将来时态的两种表达形式，will的否定形式为：will not=won’t
24、go back to:回到...地方；go on :继续
25、around the world=all over the world:全世界
例句：I want to travel around the world.
26、be full of：充满着
例句：The bag is full of oranges.
27、let/make+sb+动词原形：让某人做某事
例句：Let’s have a look at the p icture.
28、have fun = have a good time玩的开心，过得愉快；have much fun：有许多欢乐
29、help sb. do（动词原形）sth./help sb.with sth.：帮助某人做某事
例句：My brother always helps me do housework.
30、wait for:等待
例句：My grandmother waited for us at home yesterday.。