高三英语语法单选题检测19
高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版
高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版1.This is____interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不合适。
2.I have____pencil and____eraser.A.a；anB.an；aC.the；anD./；/答案：A。
“pencil”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”；“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。
“the”特指不适用；零冠词不符合语境。
3.There is____apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头；“the”特指不符合；零冠词不合适。
4.He is____teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头；“the”特指不适用；零冠词不符合语境。
5.I like____music.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D。
“music”是不可数名词，前面不用冠词。
“a”“an”用于可数名词；“the”特指不适用。
6.She has____bag.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
“bag”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词，用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头；“the”特指不适用；零冠词不符合语境。
7.There are many____in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案：A。
“people”表示“人，人们”时是集合名词，本身就是复数形式，不能加“s”，也不能用“a”或“the”修饰。
8.I have two____.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案：B。
高中英语语法填空单选题60题
高中英语语法填空单选题60题1. In the popular novel "The Hunger Games", the main character uses ___ special bow to fight.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“special”为辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。
“the”表示特指，这里不是特指的弓，所以不选“the”。
“/”表示零冠词，不符合此处语境。
2. The news about the new space exploration program has attracted ___ attention of people all over the world.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C。
本题考查定冠词的用法。
“the”用于特指，此处“attention”是特指全世界人们的关注，所以用“the”。
“a”和“an”是不定冠词，不符合此处特指的意思。
“/”表示零冠词，不符合语境。
3. After reading ___ interesting story, I felt very inspired.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“interesting”为元音音素开头，所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，不符合。
“the”表示特指，这里不是特指的故事，所以不选“the”。
“/”表示零冠词，不符合此处语境。
4. ___ knowledge is power is a famous saying.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案：D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
“Knowledge is power”是一个固定的谚语，前面不需要加冠词。
“A”和“An”是不定冠词，“The”是定冠词，在此都不适用。
高三英语语法选择技巧单选题30题
高三英语语法选择技巧单选题30题1.If I were you, I _____ accept his invitation.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案：B。
本题考查虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟，其结构为“if+主语+动词的过去式（be 动词用were），主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
选项A“will”用于一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气的用法；选项C“shall”一般用于第一人称表示将来或征求意见等，在此处不合适；选项D“should”虽然也有“应该”的意思，但在虚拟语气中通常不表示对现在情况的虚拟。
2.If he _____ harder, he would pass the exam.A.studiedB.studiesC.will studyD.would study答案：A。
这是对现在情况的虚拟语气，结构为“if+主语+动词的过去式，主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
选项B“studies”是一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气要求；选项C“will study”是一般将来时，也不正确；选项D“would study”在虚拟语气中通常不单独用在“if”引导的条件句中。
3.If I _____ a bird, I could fly freely.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案：C。
对现在情况的虚拟语气，be 动词一律用were。
选项A“am”是一般现在时；选项B“was”在虚拟语气中只有在某些特殊情况下才使用；选项D“be”不能单独在这种情况下使用。
4.If she _____ more time, she would finish the work.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.having答案：A。
这是对现在情况的虚拟语气，“if”引导的条件句要用动词的过去式，“have”的过去式是“had”。
高三英语词汇与语法综合单选题50题
高三英语词汇与语法综合单选题50题1. The question ____ we should call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor.A. whichB. whenC. whetherD. where答案：C。
解析：本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。
“we should call in a specialist”是对“the question”内容的解释说明。
A选项“which”在名词性从句中表示“哪一个”，不符合题意；B选项“when”表示时间，代入句子语义不通；C选项“whether”表示“是否”，在此处表达“我们是否应该请专家这个问题”，符合语境；D选项“where”表示地点，也不符合句子意思。
2. ____ is known to all, Hemingway is a famous American writer.A. AsB. ItC. WhichD. What答案：A。
解析：本题考查定语从句。
“As is known to all”是一个固定用法，意为“众所周知”，这里的“as”引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子。
B选项“it”不能引导定语从句；C选项“which”引导非限制性定语从句时，不能放在句首；D选项“what”不能引导定语从句。
3. The news ____ he won the first prize in the competition surprised his family.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how答案：C。
解析：本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。
“he won the first prize in the competition”是对“the news”内容的解释说明，同位语从句中不缺成分，所以用“that”引导。
A选项“which”在名词性从句中充当成分，这里不需要；B选项“what”在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，这里不适用；D选项“how”表示方式，不符合句子语义。
高考英语语法填空名词单复数单选题30题答案解析版
高考英语语法填空名词单复数单选题30题答案解析版1.There are many _____ on the table.A.appleB.applesC.applesesD.applees答案：B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“apple”的复数形式是“apples”，选项 A 是单数形式，选项C 和D 错误的复数形式。
2.I have two _____.A.penB.pensC.penesD.pennes答案：B。
“pen”的复数是“pens”，选项A 是单数，选项C 和D 是错误的复数形式。
3.She bought some _____.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.bookees答案：B。
“book”的复数是“books”，选项 A 是单数，选项C 和D 错误。
4.There are several _____ in the garden.A.flowerB.flowersC.floweresD.flowees答案：B。
“flower”的复数是“flowers”，选项A 是单数，选项C 和D 错误。
5.He has three _____.A.boxB.boxsC.boxesD.boxxes答案：C。
“box”的复数是“boxes”，选项 A 是单数，选项B 和D 错误。
6.We can see many _____ in the zoo.A.animalB.animalsC.animalesD.animalees答案：B。
“animal”的复数是“animals”，选项A 是单数，选项C 和D 错误。
7.There are a lot of _____ in the classroom.B.studentsC.studentesD.studentees答案：B。
“student”的复数是“students”，选项A 是单数，选项C 和D 错误。
8.I have four _____.A.pencilB.pencilsC.pencilesD.pencillees答案：B。
高三英语语法填空与语境理解单选题30题
高三英语语法填空与语境理解单选题30题1.She has_____ interesting book on art history.A.anB.aC.theD./答案：A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不符合语境。
2.There are many_____ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.the tree答案：B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“many”修饰可数名词复数，所以用“trees”。
“tree”是单数形式；“a tree”是一棵树；“the tree”表示特指某一棵树。
3.He is wearing_____ hat.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“hat”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不符合语境。
4.There is_____ apple on the table.A.anB.aC.theD./答案：A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不符合语境。
5.She bought_____ beautiful dress.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不符合语境。
6.She is always trying to persuade her husband to give up smoking, but it seems that he is not easily _____.A.persuadedB.suggestedC.advisedD.encouraged答案：A。
高考英语语法单选题40题
高考英语语法单选题40题1. I had ___ unusual experience yesterday. I saw ___ UFO in the sky.A.an; anB.an; aC.a; anD.a; a答案：B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”；“UFO”的发音为辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。
2. There is ___ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
“h”虽然是辅音字母，但是它的发音是元音音素开头，所以用“an”。
3. My brother is ___ university student.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。
4. ___ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。
世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词“the”，太阳是独一无二的，所以用“the”。
5. He plays ___ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C。
乐器前面要用定冠词“the”。
6.The ________ of the book is very attractive.A.coverB.coversC.coveringD.coverings答案：A。
本题考查名词的用法。
“the cover of the book”表示“书的封面”，是固定搭配。
B 选项“covers”是复数形式，不符合题意；C 选项“covering”通常指覆盖物，在这里不恰当；D 选项“coverings”也不符合语境。
7.There are many ________ on the farm.B.sheepC.sheepesD.sheepies答案：B。
“sheep”的单复数同形。
A 选项“sheeps”错误；C 选项“sheepes”和D 选项“sheepies”都是错误的变形。
高三英语语法专题交际用语单选练习
交际用语练习一、单选题（本大题共32小题，共32.0分）1.—Letˈs take a coffee break．—_______Weˈve been working for hours．A. Why bother？B. What for？C. You got me there．D. You said it．2.—The animated film Ne Zha is a big winner in box office. How do you find it?—_______. I can't think too highly of it.A. So far so good.B. That's for sure.C. Don't mention it.D. It's really amazing.3.—Tom is too naughty and always a trouble-maker.—_______. It is OK as a boy goes.A. Great minds think alikeB. I can't agree moreC. Don't mention itD. I wouldn't say that4.—Why not ask your sister for help? She is in charge of the group?—________? She always advises me to depend on myself.A. Why meB. What forC. Why botherD. So what5.-- I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep it secret. Can you?-- ____. I won’t tell anyone.A. There you go.B. You have me there.C. You have my word.D. That’s the case.6.—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the party last night.—________ I'm sure you had a wonderful time.A. Sounds good!B. How nice!C. Well done!D. All right!7.—_______ ! Somebody has left the lab door open.—Don't look at me.A. Hi, there.B. Dear me.C. Thank goodnessD. Come on.8.—The steak sounds good, but it's hard to resist the fried chicken.— _________. I'll have the sea food.A. Can't agree more.B. Easy does it.C. You don't say.D. Suit yourself.9.— You have been admitted into the University of Oxford as an exchange student.— __________.A. Have I?B. Pardon?C. Congratulations!D. Good idea!10.---What about going to the cinema with me this evening?---__________________.A. Yes, I think soB. OK, I’d like to.C. Yes, please.D. That’s all right. I must go.11.—Smoking in public areas is prohibited.—____Smoking is more dangerous to people around.A. That’s all right!B. I can’t agree more!C. No way!D. For what?12.— What shall we do tonight then?— _________ , whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. It's a dealC. It's up to youD. No problem13.—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?—_____, does it?A. It makes no timeB. It counts for nothingC. It doesn't hurt to askD. It doesn't make sense14.—It is all his fault!—Don’t complain about him.______.A. There you are.B. Good for you.C. You asked for itD. You’ve got me there.15.— It's 11 o'clock now. Do you mean I ought to wait until Bob comes back from class?—________. You can just leave a note. I'll give it to him later.A. Enjoy yourselfB. Not reallyC. Easy does itD. I have no idea16.—Would you please come to our English party next Saturday?— ______! I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.A. With pleasureB. What a pityC. Go aheadD. Thatˈs OK17.—Dad, can I really use your computer for two hours if I finish my homework this morning?—Absolutely! ______.A. I mean itB. It all dependsC. I got itD. I make it18.—I’ve studied your program, Peter. Could I make some suggestions?—Go right ahead. _________.A. I’m all earsB. It’s a piece of cakeC. Don’t pull my legD. As you wish19.—How would you like your tea?—_________.A. Very quicklyB. Very muchC. As it comes, pleaseD. I don’t like tea20.—How long have you been learning English?—About four months.—________! Your English is so good.A. You can’t be seriousB. You got itC. I couldn’t agree moreD. I’m stuck21.—Do remember to see a doctor tomorrow.—________.A. Got itB. Heard itC. Made itD. Taken it22.—I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.—________. Just let me know when, and I'll be there.A. You betB. It dependsC. Forget itD. No kidding23.—Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now？—_________．She will be here in about twenty minutes．A. All rightB. Don 't worryC. No wonderD. Enjoy yourself24.—My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!—Wow, ________! What's he going to study?A. good for himB. go for itC. what a coincidenceD. all the best25.---Let me show you around my school.---How happy to see it! _______.A. My pleasureB. Suit yourselfC. After youD. Go ahead26.—Iˈll take the blue on e. This is twenty dollars.—Hereˈs the change. ________．A. Best wishesB. My pleasureC. Have a nice dayD. Letˈs call it a day27.—May I use your telephone?—It's over there. ______.A. It dependsB. Got itC. No problemD. Feel free28.—Let's go to a movie, shall we?—________. We haven't been to the cinema far a long time.A. That's rightB. That's all rightC. Good ideaD. I have no idea29.— How I wish I had watched the basketball match yesterday.—________, today’s examination would be a total disaster.A. But for thatB. if soC. when possibleD. If not30.---Would you mind my smoking here?---____________________.A. Yes, never mindB. Yes, you’d better noC. Yes, of course notD. You’re unlucky31.—Do you think he will achieve his dream and become President of the States one day?—Well, ______.A. every minute countsB. only time will tellC. time fliesD. time and tide wait for no man32.—What about the two of us going downtown?— ______. I hate spending time hanging around.A. That suits me fineB. Why notC. It depends on the weatherD. Well, that's the last thing I will do。
高三英语语法单选题100道及答案解析
高三英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. The doctor suggested that she ______ for a few days.A. restsB. restC. restedD. would rest答案：B解析：suggest 表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“should + 动词原形”，should 可以省略。
2. Not only ______ interested in football but ______ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are答案：D解析：not only...but also...连接两个分句时，not only 置于句首，其后的分句要用部分倒装，但but also 后的分句不用倒装。
3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案：C解析：“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数；“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
4. When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided答案：A解析：“When and where to build the new factory”作主语，表示一件事，谓语动词用单数，且此处表示“被决定”，要用被动语态。
高中英语语法练习十九：冠 词
十九：冠词（练习（一）1. In America, ____ car is ____ popular means of transportation（交通设施）.A. the, theB. a, theC. the, /D. the, a2. ---- What happened? ---- They left in such ____ hurry that they forgot to lock ____ door.A. a, aB. a, theC. /, theD. /, a3. There were two small rooms in the house, ____ smaller of which served as ____ kitchen.A. a, theB. the, aC. the, theD. a, a4. I ordered ____ book some time ago. ____ book has arrived.A. a, TheB. the, AC. a, AD. /, The5. Mr Smith is ____ European and his wife is ____ American.A. an, anB. a, aC. a, anD. an, a6. Lesson 10 is ____ most difficult lesson, but it isn’t ____ most difficult lesson in Book One.A. a, aB. a, theC. the, theD. the, a7. My sister works in a factory. She goes home once ____ month. A. a B. an C. the D. every8. He was absent because he had caught ____.A. heavy a coldB. the heavy coldC. a heavy coldD. heavy cold9. ____ water is ____ liquid. A. The, a B. A, a C. /, / D. /, a10. In winter ____ people often hang up wet clothes near ____ fire.A. /, /B. a, aC. /, aD. the, a11. He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have ____ third try.A. aB. theC. anotherD. other12. He was a top student in the class, he often got ____ in English.A. firstB. a firstC. secondD. the second13. ____ horse is ____ useful animal. A. The, the B. The, a C. The, an D. /, a14. Tom left Shanghai in ____.A. the summer 1995B. summer 1995C. 1995 the summerD. the summer of 199515. ____ children here live ____ most happy life. A. The, the B. The, a C. The, / D. /, the16. The soldier died during ____ World War I. A. the B. the first C. / D. a17. In ____ Marx began to learn Russian.A. a 1870B. 1870sC. the year of 1870D. the 1870s18. Alice is ____ of the two girls. A. taller B. the tall C. more tall D. the taller19. ---- Can your sister play ____? ---- No, but she can play ____.A. the tennis, the pianoB. tennis, pianoC. the tennis, pianoD. tennis, the piano20. The introduction is always in ____ of a book.A. frontB. the frontC. a frontD. instead21. She touched her daughter gently ____ shoulder.A. in herB. on herC. in theD. on the22. Both ____ wounded and ____ sick were sent to safety.A. /, /B. the, theC. /, theD. the, /23. ____ doctors and ____ nurses should care for their patients.A. The, theB. /, /C. The, /D. /, the24. Tell us the story as ____ Mother told you. A. a B. the C. an D. /25. Do you know how long ____ has lived on the earth?A. manB. the manC. a manD. men26. The man was once thrown into ____ prison for robbing the bank. A. a B. an C. theD./27. ____ Mount Tai is in the east of China. A. A B. The C. / D. That28. I like ____ history. I am studying ____ history of China.A. the, /B. /, theC. a, /D. /, a29. He wrote a letter ____ pencil. A. with B. in C. in a D. use a30. On October 1, the Chinese people celebrated ____ with new achievements and victories.A. National DayB. the National DayC. our National DayD. a National Day练习（二）1. ---You mean you know the man? ---I know________ man exactly like him.A. otherB. theC. /D. a2. Wouldn't it be_________ wonderful world if all nations live in ________peace with one another?A. a, /B. the, /C. a, theD. the, the3. ---I hear that as many as 1,500 people were killed in the earthquake.---Yes, ________ news came as ________ shock to us.A. a, aB. the, aC. /, /D. /, a4. At midnight they reached ________ small village ________ east of ______ Everwhite Mountain.A. a,/, theB. a,/, /C. the, the, theD. the, an, an5. Nanjing lies on ________ Changjiang River and has ________ population of more than four million.A. the, theB. the, /C. the, aD. /, a6. Bill Clinton took ________ office on January 20th, 1993 and left ________ office on January 20th, 2001.A. /, /B. his, hisC. the, theD. an, his7. We learn to go all out to work for ____ good of ____ society.A. the, /B. /, /C. /, aD. the, the8. Paris is ____ most beautiful city, where you can see ____ famous Eiffel Tower.A. a, theB. a, /C. the, aD. the, the9. ---What about ____ bike? ---Do you think it all right to buy him ____ bike as ____ birthday present?A. the, the, theB. a, the, aC. the, a, theD. the, the, a10. He had decided to give it up, but on ____ second thoughts he decided to try ____ third time.A. the, aB. /, /C. a, aD. /, a11. Towards ____ morning, ____ heavy rain began to fall.A. the, aB. a, aC. the, /D. the, /12. ---Excuse me, where are ____ books for biology?---Follow me. They' re on this shelf. Do you want ____ new or used book?A. a, aB. a, theC. the, aD. the, the13. Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.A. /, /B. the, theC. a, /D./, the14. ---My son is lost. Did you see a boy passing by?---I saw ____ boy hidden behind ____ tree over there. You may go and have a look.A. a, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, a15. Mary climbed to the top of the mountain in ____ hurry, looked down and found in ____ surprise that ____ whole town took on a new look.A. a, the, theB. a,/,theC. /,/,theD. /,/,a16. In ____ old society many young women died by so curious and cruel ____ custom.A. an, aB. /, theC. the, aD. the, /17. ---You' re sure to help me find ____ bed for my new house?---Sure, but not now. I'm heading for ____ bed and a good sleep.A. a, aB. the, aC. a, /D. the, /18. The wheel is thought to be _____ first invention of _____ transportation.A. the, theB. a, aC. a, /D. the, /19. Some people say that ____ British are _____ funny people.A. the, aB. /, theC. /, /D. the, /20. Don' t worry about _____ mistakes. They' re _____ natural part of learning.A. /, aB. the, /C. /, theD. the, the21. ---Selma looks especially pretty tonight. ---Yes, she always looks her best in _____ of that kind.A. the dressB. a dressC. dressD. the dresses22. --- _____did you think of the exhibition? ---Oh, it was ____ success.A. How, really aB. What, greatC. How, /D. What, quite a23. The child had only _____ slight temperature, but the doctor regarded _____ illness as serious enough for ____ hospital treatment.A. /,/,theB. a,/,/C. a, the,/D. /,the, the24. ---Did you have ____ wonderful time yesterday? ---Yes. I was on _____ top of _____ world.A. /, the, aB. a, /, theC. a, a, theD. a, the, the25. I don' t usually have _____ breakfast, but I always eat _____ good lunch.A. /, /B. /, aC. the, /D. /, the26. ---I hear there'll be ____ talk on English study tomorrow morning.---Do you mean ____ speech our teacher asked us to listen to?A. a, theB. the, aC. the, theD. a, a27. Mr. Stock runs _____ small business, who is in ____ Mexico on business.A. a, aB. /, /C. a, theD. a, /28. Although _____ motor car has been with us for almost a century, I have never been able to drive_____ American one.A. a, theB. a, /C. the, anD. the, the29. Xi'an was _____ starting point of _____ world-famous Silk Road.A. /, /B. a, aC. the, /D. the, the30. ---What does "on _____one hand…on _____other" means?---What_____great fun! You're asking me such a simple question.A. the, the, /B. the, the, aC. /, the, aD. /, the, /31. Alexander Gramha Bell invented ____telephone in 1876. (MET1991)A./;B. aC. theD. one32.After watching ____TV, she played ____violin for an hour.A./;/B. the ; theC. the; /D./;the （MET1991 11）33. ---Where's jack ? ---I think he's still _____in bed, but he might just be in ____bathroom.A./; /B. the; theC. the; /D./; the （MET1992 36）34.Many people are still in ___habit of writing silly things in ___public places.A. the ; theB./; /C. the; /D./; the （MET 1993 19）35.She is ___newcomer to ___chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the; theB. the ; /C. a; /D. a ; the （NMET1994 20）36.Wouldn't it be ___wonderful world if all nations lived in ___peace with one another?A. a; /B. the; /C. a; theD. the; the （NMET1994 23）37.Many people agree that ___knowledge of English is a must in __international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD./;the （NMET 1996 13）38. Paper money was in ___use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ___thirteenth century.A. the ; /B. the; theC./; theD./; /（NMET 1999 8）39.It is not true in ___that people in ___fifties are going to university for further education .A.90s; theirB. the 90s; /C.90s; /D. the 90s; their（1999.上海6）40.Most animals have little connection with ____animals of ___different kind unless they killthem for food.A. the; aB./; aC. the ; theD./; the (NMET2000 10)41.---Have you seen ___pen ? I left it here this morning.---Is it ___black one ?I think I saw it somewhere.(NMET1997 7)A. a; theB. the; theC. the ; aD. a; a42.Summers in ___ south of France are for ___most part dry and sunny.A./; aB. the; /C./; /D. the ; the (2000.春招8)43.I don't like talking on ____ telephone; I prefer writing _____letters.(2002春招26)A. a; theB. the ;不填C. the; theD. was killing44.Jumping out of ___airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____exciting experience.(NMET 2002,26)A./;theB./;anC. an; anD. the; the45. ---I don't like_____New York at all. ---But this isn't_____ New York you remember.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /D. /, a答案：十九：冠词练习一、1~5 DBBAC 6~10 BACDC 11~15 ABBDB 16~20 CDDDB 21~25 DBBDA26~30 DCBBA练习二、1~5 DABAC 6~10 AAADD 11~15 ACACB 16~20 CCDAA 21~25 BDCBB26~30 ADCDD 31~35 CDDCC 36~40 AACDB 41~45 DDBCB。
高考英语语法单选题40题
高考英语语法单选题40题1. I have ______ useful book. It's about ______ history of China.A. a; theB. an; /C. a; /D. an; the答案：A。
“useful”首字母发音为辅音音素，所以用“a”；“history of China”是特指中国的历史，用定冠词“the”。
2. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。
“h”首字母发音为元音音素，所以用“an”。
3. He is playing ______ piano while she is playing ______ basketball.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /答案：A。
乐器前要加定冠词“the”，球类运动前不加冠词。
4. My mother is ______ teacher and my father is ______ engineer.A. a; anC. the; anD. a; the答案：A。
“teacher”首字母发音为辅音音素，用“a”；“engineer”首字母发音为元音音素，用“an”。
5. We had ______ wonderful time at the party last night.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。
“have a wonderful time”是固定用法，表示“玩得很开心”。
6.The__of the students in our class is about fifty.A.numberB.numbersC.amountD.amounts答案：A。
本题考查名词的用法。
“the number of”表示“……的数量”，后面接可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数；“an amount of”和“amounts of”表示“大量的”，后面接不可数名词。
高中英语语法填空单选题60题
高中英语语法填空单选题60题1. There is ______ university in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，此处不是特指，“/”表示零冠词，此处需要一个不定冠词，故选A。
2. I have two pens. One is red and ______ is blue.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others答案：B。
本题考查代词的用法。
“another”表示“另一个（三者或三者以上）”；“the other”表示“另一个（两者中的）”；“others”表示“其他的（复数）”；“the others”表示“其余的（复数）”。
这里说有两支笔，两者中的另一个用“the other”，故选B。
3. My father is a doctor. ______ works hard.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. They答案：A。
本题考查人称代词。
“father”是男性，所以用“he”，故选A。
4. We need some ______ to make the soup.A. potatoB. potatoesC. potatosD. potatoe答案：B。
本题考查名词复数。
“potato”的复数形式是“potatoes”，故选B。
5. ______ room is big and nice.A. Tom's and Jerry'sB. Tom and Jerry'sC. Tom's and JerryD. Tom and Jerry答案：B。
本题考查名词所有格。
“Tom and Jerry's”表示两人共有的房间，“Tom's and Jerry's”表示两人各自的房间。
高中英语语法单选题80题
高中英语语法单选题80题1.This is___useful book. You should read it.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
本题考查不定冠词a 和an 的用法。
“useful”是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。
2.He is___honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
“honest”是以元音音素开头，所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。
3.I have___pen and___eraser.A.a,aB.an,anC.the,theD./,/答案：A。
“pen”和“eraser”都是可数名词单数，且不是特指，所以用不定冠词。
“pen”是以辅音音素开头，用“a”；“eraser”是以元音音素开头，用“an”不符合，所以两个都用“a”。
4.The girl plays___piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C。
表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要用定冠词“the”。
“a”和“an”是不定冠词，用于泛指；“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。
5.He is___best student in our class.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C。
本题考查定冠词“the”的用法。
“best”是最高级，最高级前面要用定冠词“the”。
“a”和“an”是不定冠词，用于泛指；“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。
6.She has many beautiful _____.A. dressB. dressesC. dresssD. dressing答案：B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
dress 的复数是dresses。
A 选项是单数形式；C 选项拼写错误；D 选项dressing 是“调料、穿衣”等意思，与题意不符。
高中英语语法单选题50题
高中英语语法单选题50题1. There is ___ university in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用“a”。
“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处表示“一所大学”，需要用不定冠词，所以选A。
2. I had ___ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。
“egg”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词要用“an”，表示“一个鸡蛋”，A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；C 选项“the”表特指；D 选项“/”零冠词不符合此处语境，故选B。
3. ___ knowledge is power.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案：D。
“Knowledge is power.”是一个固定表达，意为“知识就是力量”，此处不需要冠词，所以选D。
4. They are in ___ same class.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C。
“the same”是固定搭配，表示“相同的”，A 选项“a”和B 选项“an”是不定冠词，不符合此处语境；D 选项“/”零冠词也不符合，故选C。
5. We have three ___ and some ___ for dinner.A. potato; chickenB. potatoes; chickenC. potato; chickensD. potatoes; chickens答案：B。
“potato”是可数名词，three 后要用复数形式“potatoes”；“chicken”作“鸡肉”讲时是不可数名词，没有复数形式，所以选B。
6. This dress is too expensive. Do you have a cheaper ____?A. oneB. itC. that答案：A。
高中英语语法结构单选题50题
高中英语语法结构单选题50题1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：A。
本题考查定语从句关系词的选择。
先行词是“book”（ 物），在从句中作宾语，所以用“which”。
选项B“who”用于先行词是人；选项C“whose”表示所属关系；选项D“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，均不符合题意。
2. The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：B。
先行词是“man”（ 人），在从句中作主语，要用“who”。
选项A“which”用于先行词是物；选项C“whose”表示所属关系；选项D“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，均不适用。
3. This is the house ____ my father lived ten years ago.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案：B。
先行词是“house”（ 地点），在从句中作地点状语，所以用“where”。
选项A“which”和选项C“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语；选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，均不符合此处语境。
4. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom答案：B。
先行词是“girl”（ 人），“hair”与“girl”存在所属关系，即“女孩的头发”，要用“whose”。
选项A“which”用于先行词是物；选项C“who”在从句中作主语；选项D“whom”在从句中作宾语，均不符合。
5. I will never forget the days ____ we spent together.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. why答案：A。
高三英语语法单选题20题
高三英语语法单选题20题1.The 2024 Olympics is a great event. People from all over the world are looking forward to it. “The” in this sentence is used to refer to a specific event. Which one of the following sentences uses “a” or “an” correctly?A. I have an useful book.B. She is a university student.C. He is an honest man.D. This is a useful book.答案：D。
本题考查冠词的用法。
选项A 中useful 的发音不是以元音音素开头，不能用an，应改为 a useful book；选项 B 中university 的发音是以辅音音素开头，不能用a，应改为a university student；选项C 中honest 的发音是以元音音素开头，要用an，表述正确；选项D 中useful 的发音是以辅音音素开头，用a 正确。
2.In _ history class, we learned about _ ancient civilizations.A. a, theB. the, anC. /, theD. the, /答案：D。
本题考查冠词的用法。
在学科名词前一般不加冠词，所以第一空不填；第二空ancient civilizations 是特指那些古代文明，要用定冠词the。
3.There is _ book on the desk. _ book is mine.A. a, TheB. an, TheC. the, AD. /, The答案：A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
第一空表示有一本书，book 是以辅音音素开头，用a；第二空特指桌上的那本书，用the。
高三英语语法填空名词单复数和所有格单选题30题
高三英语语法填空名词单复数和所有格单选题30题1. There are many ______ on the farm.A. sheepsB. sheepC. sheepesD. sheeps'答案：B。
sheep 的复数形式还是sheep，A 选项sheeps 形式错误，C 选项sheepes 形式错误，D 选项sheeps' 是所有格形式，不符合题意，所以选B。
2. These are ______ books.A. Tom and Mary'sB. Tom's and Mary'sC. Tom and MaryD. Tom's and Mary答案：B。
A 选项Tom and Mary's 表示两人共有的，B 选项Tom's and Mary's 表示两人分别拥有的，根据books 是复数，可知是两人分别拥有的书，C 选项Tom and Mary 不是所有格形式，D 选项Tom's and Mary 形式错误，所以选B。
3. How many ______ are there in your class?A. boyB. boysC. boiesD. boy's答案：B。
boy 的复数形式是boys，A 选项是单数，C 选项boies 形式错误，D 选项boy's 是所有格形式，所以选B。
4. The ______ of the room are very clean.A. floorB. floorsC. floor'sD. floors'答案：B。
根据are 可知主语是复数，floor 的复数是floors，A 选项floor 是单数，C 选项floor's 是所有格形式，D 选项floors' 是所有格形式，所以选B。
5. This is my ______ pen.A. sisterB. sister'sC. sistersD. sisters'答案：B。
高中英语语法单选题40题
高中英语语法单选题40题1. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。
“h”的发音是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“an”，A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，C 选项“the”表示特指，D 选项“/”表示零冠词，不符合此处语境。
2. We have three ______ every day.A. mealsB. mealC. a mealD. the meal答案：A。
three 后接名词复数，“meal”的复数形式是“meals”，B 选项是单数形式，C 选项“a meal”表示一顿饭，不符合题意，D 选项“the meal”表示特指某顿饭。
3. The ______ of the book is very interesting.A. beginB. beginningC. beginsD. began答案：B。
“The”后接名词，“begin”的名词形式是“beginning”，A 选项是动词原形，C 选项是第三人称单数形式，D 选项是过去式。
4. This is ______ useful book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。
“useful”的发音是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”，B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，C 选项“the”表示特指，D 选项“/”表示零冠词，不符合此处语境。
5. I like playing ______ piano, but my brother likes playing ______ football.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /答案：A。
在乐器前要用定冠词“the”，在球类运动前不用冠词，所以“piano”前用“the”，“football”前不用冠词。
6. This book is mine. ______ is over there.A. YoursB. YourC. YouD. Her答案：A。
高中英语语法单选题50题
高中英语语法单选题50题1. There is ___ university in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“university”的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。
选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指；选项D 不符合语法规则。
2. We had ___ wonderful dinner last night.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。
“dinner”在此处是可数名词，指“一顿晚餐”，“wonderful”以辅音音素开头，用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的词前；“the”表特指；“/”不符合此处语法。
3. My sister is ___ doctor and my brother is ___ engineer.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; anD. /; /答案：A。
“doctor”以辅音音素开头，用“a”；“engineer”以元音音素开头，用“an”。
“the”表特指；“/”不符合语法。
4. I have ___ book and ___ pen.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a答案：A。
“book”和“pen”都是以辅音音素开头，都用“a”。
5. He is ___ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。
“honest”以元音音素开头，用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表特指；“/”不符合语法。
6. The weather is ______ today than yesterday.A. much colderB. more colderC. very colderD. too colder答案：A。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
“cold”的比较级是“colder”，“much”可以修饰比较级，加强程度，A 选项正确。
高中英语语法综合单选题50题
高中英语语法综合单选题50题1. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“h”虽然是辅音字母，但它的发音是[eitʃ]，是以元音音素开头，所以要用不定冠词“an”。
A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；C 选项“the”表示特指；D 选项“/”表示零冠词，此处不符合。
2. We have three ______ and some ______ for dinner.A. potato; tomatoesB. potatoes; tomatoesC. potato; tomatoD. potatoes; tomato答案：B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“potato”的复数是“potatoes”，“tomato”的复数是“tomatoes”。
A 选项“potato”未用复数；C 选项“tomato”未用复数；D 选项“potato”未用复数，“tomato”也未用复数。
3. The ______ of the building are very beautiful.A. photoB. photosC. photoesD. a photo答案：B。
本题考查名词复数。
“photo”的复数是“photos”，A 选项是单数；C 选项“photoes”拼写错误；D 选项“a photo”是单数。
4. I have a lot of ______ to do today.A. workB. worksC. jobD. jobs答案：A。
本题考查名词的用法。
“work”作“工作”讲时，是不可数名词；“job”是可数名词，常用复数形式“jobs”。
B 选项“works”意思是“作品”，不符合题意；C 选项“job”是可数名词，此处要用复数；D 选项“jobs”不符合语境。
5. This is ______ useful book. I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。
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1．I’m sorry. I was under ________impression that you were________general manager of your company.A．an；/B．/；a C．an；a D．the；/ 【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。
Under the impression 固定短语记得；在印象中；第二格，独一无二的职务在做表语、补足语、同位语时，名词前不加冠词。
2．________ arouses his interest can be found in the school library and that is why he goes there ________ happens.A. No matter what; whateverB. Whatever; no matter whatC. Anything; no matter whatD. Anything; whatever【答案】B【解析】考查代词辨析。
本句的谓语是can be found,故can前面是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，no matter what不能引导主语从句；anything也不能引导主语从句，故答案为B。
3．________ to the hospital, the badly injured woman was immediately operated on so that she could be saved.A. RushingB. RushedC. Having rushed C. To be rushed【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
本题考查短语be rushed to.主句的主语与rush之间为被动关系。
故选B。
4．_______ his apology for doing wrong to me, I later walked straight to him and beat him on the nose.A. Having not gotB. Not to getC. Not having gotD. Haven’t got【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词的否定形式应在非谓语动词前加not。
故排除A、D;又因为“道歉”动作发生在walk动作之前，故答案为C。
5．An important parents' meeting ________ tomorrow, all the class are busy cleaning the room.A. givenB. givingC. will be givenD. to be given【答案】D【解析】考查时态题。
因为中间为逗号，可知前面不是一个句子；又根据时间状语tomorrow，可知应用不定式表将来。
故答案为D。
6．— Peter was admitted to a second－class college.—He ________ a top university, but he was addicted to playing computer games.A. had enteredB. would enterC. must have enteredD. could have entered【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。
could have done本可以做某事.他本可以进入一所一流大学的，但是他对玩电脑游戏上瘾了。
7．— How much do you know about the 3D film technology?—A little. Not until ________ the hot movie Avatar ________ some about it.A. did I see; did I begin to learnB. I saw; I began to learnC. I saw; did I begin to learnD. did I see; I began to learn【答案】C【解析】考查固定句式的用法。
Not until后面的从句不用倒装，而主句应用部分倒装，故答案为C。
8．The hard life in the mountainous area he has adapted to ____ a real challenge to anyone.A. meanB. meansC. meantD. meaning【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
adapt to 的宾语是前面的the hard life，故我们不能用D，本句缺少谓语动词，而且对任何人来说是一个挑战是一般现在时。
故答案为B。
9． The process of producing electricity may also give out CO2, ______ you heat your house with electricity instead of charcoal.A. as long asB. as soon asC. as ifD. even if【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意为：产生电的过程也会发出二氧化碳，即使你用电而不是用木炭加热你的屋子。
故答案为D。
10．---Why was the young lady taken away by the police?---- She happened _______ something in the supermarket. A. to catch stealing B. to catch to stealC. to be caught stealingD. to be caught to steal【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
happen to do碰巧做某事，又因为“被抓住”故排除A和B；be caught doing sth, 故答案为C。
11．The project is based on an agreement, one of _____ purposes is to ensure that the project can be completed before the deadline.A. whoseB. whichC. itsD. what【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
应为中间是逗号，可知C排除；what不能引导定语从句，应为空格后还有名词，说明关系词在从句中做定语，故答案为A。
12． No decision _____ about any new operations until we have discussed all the details.A. is madeB. is being madeC. has been madeD. will be made【答案】D【解析】考查时态题。
根据后面的until we have discussed可知，前面应是将来时。
考查主将从现。
13．— I am going to the dentist at 4 o'clock and it is 3：30 now. —Well, if you ______ leave earlier today, please ask the director for permission.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。
must在这里是“偏要”的意思。
故选C。
14．Those who continuously acquire new knowledge that they can ______ their work are more likely to succeed.A. apply toB. adapt toC. contribute toD. respond to【答案】A【解析】短语辨析。
本句话的主语是those, that引导定语从句，修饰knowledge，定语从句意思是：他们能把新知识运用到工作中，apply new knowledge to their work, 故答案为A。
15．______ yourself with positive people, and you will keep focused on what you can do instead of what you can’t.A. SurroundB. SurroundingC. SurroundedD. Have surrounded【答案】A【解析】考查固定句型。
祈使句+and+一般将来时，故答案为A。
16．This means that for the first time doctors may be able to tell if an infected（被感染的）person who feels well is ________ becoming ill, so that they can try to do something to prevent this.A. in case ofB. in danger ofC. in terms ofD. in charge of【答案】B【解析】考查短语辨析。
in case of万一；in danger of处于危险之中；in terms of就…而言；in charge of负责根据意思：医生可以判断一个感觉不错的被感染的人是否处在生病的危险之中。
17．The moment the people of London heard that their city had won the bid for the 30th Olympic Games, they ________ cheers.A. burst inB. burst outC. burst intoD. burst with【答案】C【解析】考查短语辨析。
burst into+n.=burst out doing突然做某事，故答案为C。
burst into cheers突然响起掌声。
18．Learn some useful skills, or, I’m afraid, you would ______ nothing in society.A. completeB. performC. accomplishD. finish 【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。
complete 完成perform执行；完成accomplish完成；实现；finish完成学一些有用的技巧，否则我恐怕你会在社会上一无所成。