盆栽榕树害螨为害情况及其田间防控药剂测定

盆栽榕树害螨为害情况及其田间防控药剂测定

余德亿;黄鹏;姚锦爱;蓝炎阳;方大琳

【期刊名称】《热带作物学报》

【年(卷),期】2012(33)4

【摘要】以福建漳州盆栽榕树种植示范基地为观测和试验点,调查分析害螨的为害症状、发生种类和优势种动态时间格局,测定7种药剂对害螨的田间防治效果.结果表明:盆栽榕树种植区的害螨种类有4个科6个属6种,优势种为桔全爪螨；优势种种群动态时间格局分为5类,依次经历发展期、第1高峰期、衰退期、第2高峰期

和越冬期.7种药剂对害螨均有一定的防治效果,无药害,15％哒螨灵乳油和73％克

螨特乳油对害螨具有较好的速效性,药后ld防效超过73.00％; 11％乙螨唑悬浮剂、24％螺虫乙酯悬浮剂、24％螺螨酯悬浮剂和73％克螨特乳油能持续控制害螨为害,药后30d防效均在90.00％以上.%The author took the export potted ficus planting-demonstration base of Zhangzhou as an observation point, indagated and analysed the pest mites' damaging symptom, species and the dynamic time pattern of the dominant species, tested the control efficiency of seven kinds of pesticides to pest miles. The result showed that the pest mites in potted ficus planting areas contained 6 species (4 families, 6 genera), and the dominant species was Panonychus citri (McGregor). The dynamic time pattern of the dominant species could be divided into five types: the development period, the first peak period, the decline period,

the second peak period and the overwintering period. Seven pesticides all had certain control efficiency and no phytotoxicily. 15% Pyridaben EC and

73% Propargite EC both had good quick-acting, with the control efficiency more than 73.00% one day after treatment. The control efficiency of 11% etoxazole SF, 24% spirotetramat SF, 24% spirodiclofen SF and 73% propargite ES could last and that after 30 days was more than 90.00%【总页数】5页(P690-694)

【作者】余德亿;黄鹏;姚锦爱;蓝炎阳;方大琳

【作者单位】福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所,福建福州350013;福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所,福建福州350013;福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所,福建福州350013;漳州农业科技园区研发中心,福建漳州 363204;福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所,福建福州350013

【正文语种】中文

【中图分类】S436.8;S482.52

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