2020-2021学年辽宁省中考第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案

2020-2021学年辽宁省中考第⼆次模拟考试英语试题及答案
九年级第⼆次模拟考试
英语试卷
（考试时间90分钟试卷满分120分）
注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答⽆效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共50分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共15分，每⼩题1分）
从各题的四个选项中选出⼀个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。

1.—What ____ heavy rain it was! —Yes, but I love _____ air after it rains. It smells so fresh. A. the, a B. a, the C. the, the D. a, a
2. _____ excellent work you have done! A. What an B. How C. What D. How an
3. Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned _______hard work..
A. with
B.by
C. for
D. without
4. You have just read the newspaper. Did you find _________ in it?.
A. interesting anything
B. anything interesting
C. interesting something
D. something interesting
5. —After P.E. I often feel thirsty. —Why not buy some _____ to drink?
A. bread
B. noodles
C. orange
D. teas
6. _____ of our classmates are good at basketball.
A. Three quarters
B. Three fourth
C. Third four
D. Thirds quarters
7.—He doesn’t speak English as _____ as Chinese.
—Maybe, perhaps it’s just because Chinese is his native language..
A. easy
B. easily
C. easier
D. easiest
8.—Don’t forget to come to our school meeting tomorrow.
—I won’t. I _____ just now.
A.reminded
B.was reminded
C. reported
D. was reported
9.—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?
—I _____ for an important telephone call at that moment.
A. wait
B. waited
C. am waiting
D. was waiting
10. —Whose book is this? —It _______ our teacher’s. You see, his name is on it.
A. can’t be
B.can be
C.mustn’t be
D.must be
11.—Do you have any difficulty _____ English?
—Yes, but I try to make myself _____.
A.to speak, understood
B.speaking,understand
C.to speak, to understand
D.speaking, understood
12. You should try to _____ the problems by yourself. You are not a child any longer.
A.get on
B.get into
C.get over
D.get off
13.—What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the book _____ you lent me yesterday。

A.what
B.who
C.when
D./
14.—Would you mind my opening the window?
—________.
A. Never mind
B. Of course not.
C. You’d better not.
D. Yes, please.
15.—Excuse me, can you tell me _____?
—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.
A.that there is a train
B. when the train leaves
C.which train can I take
D.where does the train go
Ⅱ. 补全对话（共5分，每⼩题1分）
从⽅框内所给句⼦中选择恰当的句⼦完成下⾯对话，并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。

(⽅框中有两个选项是多余的) A: Do you know there will be a robot show in the city, Liu Na?
B: Really? What exciting news!
A: 16.____________________
B: Great! I can’t wait for it. 17.____________________
A: It starts this Saturday. And it will last five days.
B: 18._____________________
A: It will be held at the City Exhibition Center.
B: OK. Let’s go there. It will be great fun if we buy a robot there. 19._______________
A: I’ve got no idea. 20.__________________ I want to buy one for my little brother, too. If the price is high, we can just enjoy watching the robots.
B: You’re right. That’s the important part.
A. When will it be held, Lin Qin?
B. Robots can help people with lots of things.
C. Let’s go and have a look.
D. Where will it be held?
E. When and where shall we meet?
F. How much do you think such a toy may cost?
G. I hope it’s not very expensive.
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10分，每⼩题1分）
根据短⽂内容，从各题的四个选项中选择⼀个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。

Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was
to climb the highest peak (峰) in the Alps. Rudi's mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop21and
start working in a hotel. Rudi would not22 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber23 was planning to climb the highest peak.
Franz was very angry when he found out what Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing,24 . Franz also didn't want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top25 him.
Rudi turned out to be a very good climber,26 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and could go no farther. Franz stayed behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the27 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to beat him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was helpless and hurt. Rudi must28 whether to carry Saxo back down to safety
or to continue alone to the top.
He decided Saxo's life was more29 than his dream and helped him down. During that
time, the Englishman and Franz30the climb, and finally they reached the top. Later, when they returned to the village, they told people that Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.
()21. A. learning ()22. A. try out ()23. A. what ()24. A. again ()25. A. after ()26. A. but
()27. A. first
()28. A. wonder ()29. A. important ()30. A. stopped B. playing
B. give up
B. which
B. too
B. behind
B. so
B. second
B. remember
B. successful
B. continued
C. climbing
C. go over
C. whom
C. once
C. before
C. or
C. third
C. ask
C. popular
C. enjoyed
D. talking
D. work out
D. who
D. instead
D. for
D. last
D. decide
D. interesting
D. finished
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共20分，每⼩题1分）
根据短⽂内容，从各题的四个选项中选择⼀个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。

Passage 1
While you’re in Shanghai, please come and take a walk round some of our interesting places.
Shanghai Museum
You must see this beautifully designed museum. It is a wonderful place to study Chinese art and history. There are ancient treasures, fantastic Chinese sculptures, paintings from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy. Pay to enter.
Open 9:00 am - 5:00 pm.(9:00 am - 8:00 pm, Saturday)
Yu Gardens
These famous Ming gardens are often rather crowded. Don’t forget to try their delicious snacks. Pay to enter. Open 8:30 am -5:00 pm.
Lu Xun’s Museum
This is a great place for book-lovers. There are photographs of the famous writer, some of his books
written by hand and many letters. A very interesting place for a few hours. Very cheap.
Open 9:00 am - 4:00 pm.
Shanghai Natural History Museum
Everything is about the natural world and science. You can study dinosaurs, hundreds of animals, plants, rocks and more, and see many unusual exhibition. Very cheap.
Open 9:00 am -5:00 pm.
Shanghai Art Museum
An interesting building, once used as a race club and library. Drop in and see the latest exhibition. There are shows by painters from all over the country. The museum also encourages research into art. Pay to enter. Open 9:00 am - 5:00 pm.
31.What makes Yu Gardens different from the other places in the passage?
A. They cost very little to enter.
B. They make people love nature.
C. They are good for art research.
D. They have something nice to eat.
32.You can study______ when you visit Shanghai Natural History Museum.
A. robots
B. letters
C. bamboos
33.If someone is interested in silver pots of the Tang Dynasty, he or she can go to ____ .
A. Shanghai Museum
B. Shanghai Art Museum
C. Lu Xun’s Museum
D. Shanghai Natural History Museum
34. How many museums with paintings are mentioned in the passage?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
35. Which place is open the shortest every day?
A. Shanghai Museum.
B. Lu Xun’s Museum.
C. Shanghai Art Museum.
D. Yu Gardens.
Passage 2
Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many reade rs still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch(触摸) the books and smell the print.
In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookst ore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.
At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 100,000 books lying on the shelves of the store’s 12 rooms. Bart’s Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光) while reading books. It’s an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door’s coin box. Where can you find a café, bar and bookstore in just one place? The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line(排列成⾏) the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the caféand drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?
36._____ special bookstores inside China are mentioned(提到) in the passage.
A.2
B.3
C.5
D.6
37. Scarthin Books is ______.
A. a 24-hour bookstore
B. an outdoor bookstore
C. in the US
D. small
38. People can still buy books at ______ when it’s closed.
A. B art’s Books
B. Popular Holdings
C. Eslite Bookstore
D. El Pendulo
39. Readers can ______ at El Pendulo.
A. talk with famous writers
B. order meals
C. enjoy the sunshine
D. buy film posters
40. There are ______ inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.
A.12 rooms
B. bookshelves
C. green pla nts and trees
D. coin boxes
Passage 3
Nelson Mandela was regarded as one of the greatest leaders in the world. He died at the age of 95. He became his country’s first black president after 27 years in prison. Do you want to know why he spent
so many years in prison? Read more and find more facts.
When Nelson Mandela was a young man, white and black people in South Africa lived separate lives. White people, who were a small part of the population, were in charge of the country. At that time, it was illegal for black people to use the same schools, hospitals, and even beaches as white people. Mandela was lucky. He was one of the few black people in the 1950s of South Africa to receive education and become a successful lawyer.
Nelson Mandela believed that everybody should be treated equally. He joined some different demonstrations to fight against a system called apartheid.
Sometimes the demonstrations turned violent and in 1962 Mandela was sent to a prison which was on Robben Island. But many people around the world campaigned for his release. Songs were written and big concerts were held in protest. Finally in 1990 the South African President FW de Klerk--a white man--allowed him to go free. Mandela had spent 27 years in prison and was greeted as a hero on his release.
( )41.After reading the passage, we can know apartheid is ______.
A.a party
B.a demonstration
C.a song
D.a system
( )42.FW de Klerk is the person ________.
A.who was in prison with Nelson Mandela.
B.who allowed Nelson Mandela to go free.
C.who helped to Nelson Mandela organize the demonstrations.
D.who wrote some songs about apartheid.
( )43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Nelson Mandela died when he was 90 years old.
B.Nelson Mandela received education and became a lawyer.
C.Nelson Mandela was sent to a prison on Robben Island in 1946.
D.Nobody was willing to help Nelson Mandela out of prison.
( )44._______ were in charge of South Africa at that time?
A.Nelson Mandela
B.Black people
C.White people
D.British people
( )45.Which is the best title of this passage?
A. Nelson Manlenda
B. Some demonstration in the past.
C. Black people and White People
D. People in South Africa
Passage 4
If you think GM food sounds far away from you, you are totally wrong. In fact, you may eat GM food every day. Four of every five people in the world are eating GM food, according to the Ministry of Agriculture.
According to Xinhua News Agency, in China, the only GM plants that are grown for sale are cotton and papaya. Also, China buys some GM plants from other countries, such as soybeans and corn. The GM plants are used to make other products.
A reporter once said, “In China, more than half of cooking oil is soybean oil. And 90 percent of that oil is made from GM soybeans.” So it’s possible that we eat GM food every day!
Scientists have changed GM plants’ DNA in a laboratory. Scientists usually do this to protect plants against bugs and diseases and have more harvests. Many people think it’s against nature. Also, they worry that eating such food might be bad for their health.
Is GM food safe? There’s no agreement. Some people say that GM food causes tumors. But there are no long-term safety studies about GM food. If you want to stay away from GM food, you can start by checking the cooking oil in your home. ( )46. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, _____people in the world aren’t eating GM food.
A.20%
B.40%
C.60%
D.80%
( )47. In China, people grow GM plants for sale like ______.
A.cotton and papaya B soybeans and corn
C.cotton and corn
D.soybeans and papaya
( )48.What does the underlined word “harvest” mean in Chinese?
A. 损失
B. 种⼦
C.收成
D. 疾病
( )49. Which of the following is NOT TURE according to the passage?
A.In fact, GM food isn’t far away from us.
B.People use the GM plants to make other products.
C.In China, about a quarter of cooking oil is soybean oil.
D. Some people say that the GM food causes tumors.
( )50. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. It’s about GM plants grown in the laboratory.
B. It’s about cooking oil made from GM soybeans.
C. It’s about some facts about GM food around us.
D. It’s about studies about the safety of GM food.
第Ⅱ卷（⾮选择题共70分）
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5分，每⼩题1分）
在下⾯对话的空⽩处填⼊恰当的话语（话语可以是句⼦、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

A: I have a piece of good news to tell you, Mary.
B: Oh, 51____________ ?
A: A new library has been open in our city, and there are many books there.
B: Really? 52_______________?
A: It’s open at 8:00 in the morning and closed at 6:00 in the afternoon.
B: 53________________?
A: Yes, I went there yesterday.
B: 54________________?
A: It’s in No.7 building, Center Street. 55_____________________?
B: Yes, I want to go there tomorrow. Would you like to go with me?
A: Of course. Let’s meet at our school gate tomorrow.
B: OK. See you!
A: See you!
Ⅵ. 短⽂填空（共10分，每⼩题1分）
根据短⽂内容，⽤⽅框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短⽂完整、正确，并将答案写在答题纸
的相应位置（每个单词只能使⽤⼀次）
Beside loud soft think so get answer happen say shout
A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members 56 in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked, “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”
His students 57 for a while, and one of them said, “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”
“But, why should you shout when the other person is just 58 you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner.”
Students gave some oth er 59 but none were any good.
“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts became distanced (疏远的),” the wise man explained. “To cover the distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the 60 they will have to shout to hear each other.”
“What 61 when two people fall in love? They don’t shout at each other but talk 62
because their hearts are very close.” The wise man said.
He looked at his students and said, “So when you argue, do not let your hearts 63 distant. Stop 64 words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is 65 great that you will not find the way back.”
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（共20分，每⼩题2分）
根据短⽂完成任务。

Passage 1 根据短⽂回答短⽂后的问题，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

.Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment . People from around the world get together in the streets to remind the world that we don’t have to accept the society full of cars . It was first started by 34 cities in France and September 22 is Car Free Day .
The first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. The slogan for the day is “If we drive for one less day , we can have one more nice day .”
Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day . In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid (有效的)for everybody except persons with a special permit (许可证)，but they have to slow down to the speed of 30 kilometers per hour . The public transportation is free on that day. In London, they have special “green areas”. Walking, biking, and public transportation are encouraged. The streets are open
only to walkers, bicycles and buses from 7:00a.m. to 7:00 p.m. In Beijing , it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work . More and more people are joining in the activity. In the first quarter of this year ,Beijing only had 52 blue sky days , and you may see
haze(雾霾) almost every day ! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said , “ We may not change the weather, but we can choose not to drive.”
But we do not want just one day and then a return to “ normal ” life . We should go on with Car Free Day.
66:Where was Car Free Day Started first?
67:How long should the car drivers not drive in the streets in London on Car Free Day ?
68:Who’s allowed to drive on Car Free Day in Brussels ?
69:What does Car Free Day ask Beijingers not to do every month ?
70:What’s the purpose of Car Free Day?
Passage 2 根据短⽂填表格，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s norma l for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride; think
about good things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
Ⅷ. 翻译句⼦（共15分）
A. 根据所给中⽂完成句⼦翻译，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

（共11分，局部翻译每⼩题1分，整句翻译每⼩题2分）
76. 他过去常常逃课，考试不及格。

He used to ______________ classes and fail the exams.
77. 我下车时，他正在等我。

When I______________ the bus, he was waiting for me.
78. 多亏你的帮助，我的英语学习进步很⼤。

________________, I have made great progress in English study
79. 你最好不要熬夜打电脑游戏。

You____________ stay up to play computer games.
80. 嘲笑别⼈是不礼貌的
It’s impolite ____________________others.
81. 我的语⽂⽼师经常⿎励我们多读书。

____________________________________________________________________.
82. 不应该允许青少年抽烟。

_____________________________________________________________________.
83. 我们已经长⼤了。

所以我们必须对⾃⼰负责任。

_____________________________________________________________________.
B. 阅读下⾯短⽂，将短⽂中画线部分的句⼦翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

（共4分，每⼩题2分）
Zhang Lili is a teacher in Heilongjiang Province. She was injured seriously after saving two students on May 8, 2012. Zhang and her students were crossing the road just outside the school gate when a school bus rushed towards the students. 84. Zhang pushed both students out of danger, but she herself fell down. Her legs were badly hurt and later had to amputated(截肢) above the knees. 85. The young teacher’s act has moved more and more people. She was named “the most beautiful teacher”by netizens(⽹民).
Ⅸ. 书⾯表达（共20分）
(A)根据要求完成⼩作⽂。

词数⽉30词。

（5分）
王⽼师⽣病住院，同学们都很想念她。

请你（李东）写⼀张慰问卡给王⽼师。

Dear Mrs wang,
Your student,
Li Dong
（B）根据要求完成⼤作⽂，词数80-100词。

（15分）
暑期即将来临，假定你是校园英⽂报的⼩记者。

你采访毕业⽣如何安排初中毕业后的第⼀个假期，从⽽得知家长和毕业⽣们的各⾃想法。

请根据下表提⽰，写⼀篇英⽂报道，描述他们的不
同看法。

同时发表你⾃⼰对暑期安排的观点。

3，词数在60--80 之间。

How will you spend the coming summer vacation? Parents and kids have their own opinions.
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
试卷答题卡
（考试时间90分钟试卷满分120分）
注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答⽆效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共50分）
第Ⅱ卷（⾮选择题共70分）
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5分，每⼩题1分）
51.________________________________________________________________________
52.________________________________________________________________________
53.________________________________________________________________________
54.________________________________________________________________________
55.________________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ. 短⽂填空（共10分，每⼩题1分）
56.____________ 57.____________ 58.____________ 59.____________ 60.____________ 61.____________
62.____________ 63.____________ 64.____________ 65.____________ Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（共20分，每⼩题2分）Passage 1 根据短⽂回答短⽂后的问题。

66.________________________________________________________________________
67.________________________________________________________________________
68.________________________________________________________________________
69.________________________________________________________________________
70.________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 根据短⽂填表格。

71._________________________________ 72.__________________________________
73._________________________________ 74.__________________________________
75._________________________________
Ⅷ. 翻译句⼦（共15分）
（76——80局部翻译每⼩题1分，81——85整句翻译每⼩题2分）
76. _______________________________________________________________________
77. _______________________________________________________________________
78. _______________________________________________________________________
79. _______________________________________________________________________
80. _______________________________________________________________________
81. _______________________________________________________________________
82. _______________________________________________________________________
83. _______________________________________________________________________
84. _______________________________________________________________________
85. _______________________________________________________________________ Ⅸ. 书⾯表达（共20分）⼩作⽂
______________________________________________________
根据要求完成⼤作⽂，词数80词左右。

（15分）
______________________________________________________
.
九年级第⼆次模拟考试参考答案
1-5：BCDBC 6-10:ABBDD 11-15DCDBB
16-20:CADFG
21-25: CBDBC 26-30:AADAB
31-35:DCABB 36-40: BDABC 41-45：DBBCA 46-50: AACCC
51: What is it (about)?/ What good news is it?
52. When/ What time is it open?
53. Did you go there? Have you been (ever) there?
54. Where is it/ the library?
55. Do you want to go there?/ Would you like to go there?
56. shouting 57. thought 58. besides 59. answers 60. louder
61. happens 62. softly 63. get 64. saying 65.so
66. In France.
67. For one day.
68. Persons with a special permit.
69. It asks them not to drive for one day.
70. To make the air clean/cleaner…….
71. Anger. 72. Reasons 73.borrows 74. in your heart 75. think about/consider
76.be absent from 77. got off 78.Thanks to your help 79. had better not 80. to laugh at
81. My Chinese teacher often encourages us to read more(books)/do more reading.
82. Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to smoke.
83. We have already grown up, so we must be responsible for ourselves.
84. 张丽丽推开那两位学⽣，（使他们）脱离危险。

85. 这位年轻教师的⾏为已经感动了越来越多的⼈。