报关报检常用英语

报关报检常用英语
Customs Declaration and Inspection: Common English Terms
Customs declaration is an essential process in
international trade, ensuring that goods are compliant with import and export regulations. Here are some commonly used English terms in the field of customs declaration and inspection:
1. Declaration - The act of submitting information about imported or exported goods to the customs authorities.
2. Customs Broker - A licensed professional who assists with customs clearance procedures.
3. Harmonized System (HS) Code - A standardized system of names and numbers to classify traded products.
4. Invoice - A document issued by the seller to the buyer, detailing the products, quantities, and agreed prices.
5. Bill of Lading - A legal document between the shipper and the carrier, specifying the terms of the transport of goods.
6. Packaging List - A document that lists the contents of
a shipment, including the quantity and description of each item.
7. Value Declaration - The statement of the true market value of the goods being imported or exported.
8. Duty - A tax levied by a government on imports or exports.
9. Tariff - A schedule of duties or taxes imposed on goods.
10. Free Trade Agreement (FTA) - A treaty between two or more countries that reduces or eliminates trade barriers.
11. Quarantine - The period during which imported goods
are inspected for compliance with health and safety standards.
12. Inspection - The process by which customs authorities examine goods to ensure they meet legal requirements.
13. Seizure - The act of taking possession of goods that violate customs regulations.
14. Release Order - A document issued by customs
authorities that allows the release of goods from customs control.
15. Transshipment - The transfer of goods from one
carrier, vessel, or vehicle to another while in transit.
16. Export License - A document required for the export
of certain goods, indicating compliance with export control
regulations.
17. Import Permit - A document required for the import of certain goods, indicating compliance with import control regulations.
18. Customs Bond - A financial guarantee that ensures the payment of duties and taxes.
19. Non-Duty Paid (NDP) - Goods that have not yet had the required duties and taxes paid.
20. Temporary Importation - Goods brought into a country for a limited period without payment of duties, under certain conditions.
Understanding these terms is crucial for anyone involved in international trade to navigate the customs process efficiently and ensure compliance with all relevant regulations.。