牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 6 TV programmes单元测试(含答案)
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牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 6 TV programmes
单元测试
一、单选题
1.—How do you like Mary?
—Oh, she is a________girl and popular with everyone in our class.
A.serious B.lively C.strange D.silly
2.—I don't want to talk to Tom anymore.
—Don't be angry. He is just so ________, but in fact he is kind to us, you know.
A.patient B.helpful C.direct D.active
3.—I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Gina?
—Yes. It has been nearly 3 years ________ we graduated.
A.though B.unless C.since D.before 4.She may come with us _________ she arrives in time.
A.if B.and C.or D.so
5.— Let’s have a picnic tomorrow ________ the weather is good.
— Good idea.
A.until B.but C.although D.if
6.“It’s a(n) _________ to teach Chinese in this top university, ” said Mr. Green happily at the meeting.
A.honor B.pity C.waste D.problem 7.You can see many aunts dancing together on the square if it ________ in the evening. A.doesn’t rain B.rains C.will rain D.won’t rain
8.—I won't get good grades ________ I work hard.
—That's why everyone is trying their best to achieve their dream.
A.until B.unless C.if D.although 9.—If someone is________ your way, what will you do?
—I will wait________ they have passed.
A.in; until B.on; until C.by; unless D.along; unless 10.﹣Could you please sweep the floor?I’m going to cook dinner.
﹣__________.I’ll do it at once,Mom.
A.I’m afraid not B.You’re kidding
C.It’s a shame D.My pleasure
11.You can come here at any time ________ you’d like.
A.as long as B.though C.as soon as D.unless 12.—Do you know if they ________ to play football with us?
—If they ________ free, they’ll come.
A.come; are B.will come; will be C.come; will be D.will come; are 13.—What made her unhappy?
—_______________.
A.Because she lost her wallet.B.She has lost her wallet.
C.To lose her wallet.D.Losing her wallet.
14.The football match between Germany and France will be covered_____ tonight. A.live B.alive C.living D.lively 15.—Remember that there will be both good and bad things in your life, son.
—Oh, but I'm not _________, dad, because you'll always be my side.
A.proud B.special C.scared D.excited
二、完型填空
Most kids fall into the world of TV long before they enter school.70.of child care centers use 16 every day.
TV.as a modern invention.can be a 17 thing.Students can learn about 18
on nature
shows.and parents can keep up with 19 events on the evening news.No doubt about it-TV
can be excellent educator and entertainer. 20 too much TV can be harmful.A recent survey
shows that kids in the United States watch about 4 hours of TV a day.Scientists suggest that kids
older than 2 should watch 21 2 hours of TV a day.If kids spend more than 4 hours per day watching TV.they are more likely to be overweight.If kids view violent events, such as 22
and killing on TV.they are also more likely to believe that the world is not safe and that something bad will 23 them.
And.according to scientists.kids 24 age 2 should have no‘screen
time’(TV.DVDs.
videotapes.computers or video games)at all.The first 2 years is a very important time for children’s brain to develop.Watching TV may 25 their exploring and learning abilities.
16.A.TV B.computer C.radio D.MP3 player 17.A.bad B.good C.common D.different
18.A.Maths B.languages C.wildlife D.China 19.A.the oldest B.the farthest C.the most special D.the latest 20.A.Or B.But C.And D.As 21.A.no more than B.more than C.no less than D.over 22.A.fighting B.running C.playing D.chatting 23.A.on B.with C.happen to D.look after 24.A.older B.under C.above D.younger 25.A.effect B.correct C.collect D.affect
三、阅读单选
Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us make regular contact(联系) with others. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive(《见字如面》), is bringing back this old habit.
Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.
The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by a famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
"Every letter opens another world for us," according to Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. "It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers." Since its first episode on Dec.5, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众) said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows.
Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences. They include Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry
competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest. 26.Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to ________.
A.tell audiences jokes B.read and share letters
C.walk up to a microphone to sing D.enter different competitions 27.According to the passage, which sentence is RIGHT?
A.We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters.
B.Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future.
C.Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences.
D.Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles.
28.How many cultural TV shows are mentioned in the passage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four. 29.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Phones have taken the place of letters.B.Welcome to cultural TV shows. C.Letters encourage us to communicate.D.Letters become popular again.
Have you ever watched the TV programme—A Bite of China?It's about Chinese traditional food and habits. According to World Journal,the programme has attracted more than one hundred million Chinese audience. Most of them don't see this programme as an ordinary(平常的)food show because it shows them the value and quality of Chinese food,as well as the change in society today. The audience are also given the chance to see how hard the cooks and the framers have to work to produce such wonderful Chinese food.
This year,Jinyang green prickly ash(金阳绿花椒)in Liangshan has been reported by this popular CCTV programme.
Jinyang green prickly ash is mainly used for hot pot(大锅),cooking and other delicious Sichuan foods. It has a long history of more than one thousand years. People started to plant it in Tang Dynasty. Because of its special geographical location(地理位置)and environment,Jinyang has become an excellent place to plant green prickly ash. Walking into the villages in Jinyang,you can see green prickly ash bushes everywhere. Its planting area makes up 48% of China and its production 40%. Fanners in Jinyang can make almost half of their money from prickly ash.
Jinyang green prickly ash has won many prizes from different organizations,such as "the Most Popular Green Healthy Food". Today,Jinyang green prickly ash is sold to Chongqing,Beijing,Japan,Korea,Singapore and other places home and abroad. Jinyang prickly ash has become a famous brand(品牌).
30.How many reasons are given here why A Bite of China so popular in China?
A.Two.B.Three C.Four.D.Five. 31.What's the meaning of the underlined word "audience" in Paragraph 1?
A.People.B.Businessmen.C.Managers.D.Viewers. 32.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Jinyang is an excellent place to plant green prickly ash.
B.We can make delicious Sichuan food with green prickly ash.
C.People started to plant green prickly ash in Jinyang several years ago.
D.Green prickly ash is sold to many places home and abroad.
33.Which of the phrase can be put into the blank in Paragraph three?
A.makes from B.makes out C.makes in D.makes up 34.From the passage we know that________
A.Jinyang green prickly ash is popular at home and abroad
B.Jinyang farmers earn all of their money from prickly ash
C.The price of Jinyang green prickly ash is very high
D.Jinyang prickly ash will become a famous brand
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily.I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl.I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now.I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere.I would say, "Sorry, I am a stranger here."
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
35.The writer always refuses to give people directions because .
A.she's a stranger to the city
B.she doesn't know the people
C.she has no time to help others
D.she's afraid of giving wrong directions
36.A man stopped the writer on the way to .
A.sell her something
B.ask for the time
C.make friends with her
D.ask for the direction
37.The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means " ".
A.尴尬B.困惑C.激动D.拮据38.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.
B.The writer has a very poor sense of direction.
C.The writer never got lost when she was young.
D.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
39.If I don’t finish my homework, my teacher ________ ________ (is) angry with me.
40.—Can Rebacca pass the interview?
—________ she loses some weight, she may make it. (unless)
41.Thomas Edison ________ a lot of things for us.(invention)
42.The weather is very ________ these days. Lots of students have caught a bad cold.(change)43.Shanghai is one of the most beautiful ________ in the world.(city)
44.I am about to jump out of ________ skin.(I)
45.Sometimes toys can really make the children ________.(happily)
46.________ is more important than anything else.(healthy)
47.I prefer to ________ a long story short.(cut)
48.The No. 2 underground has reached Xujing. It helps us travel to Shanghai ________.(quick)
49.If you_____red and yellow,what colour will you get?(mixture)
50.Feng Xiaogang is one of the best _______________ (direct) in China.
五、信息归纳
What Would You Do? is a TV program on American ABC.The program which is hosted (主持) by the news reporter John Quinones is popular with many people. It tests what people will do when they see someone is in trouble to remind us to stand up for the people in need. Here is last week's program.
In a cake shop, two actors acted as a blind woman named Pamela and a man clerk who looked down upon the blind. Hidden cameras were recording what would happen. The blind woman came into the shop and bought a box of twelve cupcakes. The clerk treated the woman badly at first. Then he cheated her. He only gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.
Would someone be brave enough to stand up for the blind woman? Yes! A customer in the cake shop stopped the clerk from cheating the blind and treating her badly. And other customers joined in soon. John appeared in the end and interviewed the first customer who helped Pamela out. She said it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need. "A psychology professor (心理学教授) once said," she said, "it's difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage."提示词:cheat 欺骗;clerk 职员
六、话题作文
56.书面表达
假设你是李雷,是一名九年级的学生。
请以My Favourite TV Programme 为题,用英语写一篇作文,词数在100左右。
内容必须包括以下提示中的三项要点:
1.作为毕业班学生你通常每天或每周什么时间看电视?看多长时间?
2.你最喜欢的电视节目是什么?其播出时间、内容及你喜欢的原因是什么?
3.从节目中你能学到或领悟到什么?
My Favourite TV Programme
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.B
【详解】
句意:——你觉得Mary怎么样?——哦,她是一个很活泼的女孩,很受我们班每个人的欢迎。
考查形容词辨析。
serious严肃的,认真的;lively活泼的;strange奇怪的;silly愚蠢的。
根据句意“…and popular with everyone in our class”可知,lively符合语境。
故选B。
2.C
【详解】
句意:——我再也不想和Tom说话了。
——别生气。
他只是太直率了,但你知道的,实际上他对我们很好。
考查形容词辨析。
patient 耐心的;helpful 乐于助人的;direct 直率的;active 积极的。
根据“Don't be angry. ... but in fact he is kind to us. 别生气。
……但实际上他对我们很好”可知Tom惹怒了对方,但Tom其实人很好,结合给出四个选项,“direct”最符合对Tom性格的描述,故选C。
3.C
【详解】
句意:——我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。
是你吗,吉娜?——是的。
自从我们毕业已经快3年了。
考查连词辨析。
though虽然;unless除非;since自从;before在……以前。
根据句型“It is (has been)+时间+since+一般过去时态的句子”可知,空格处应是since,自从……以来,引导时间状语从句。
故选C。
4.A
【详解】
句意:如果她及时到,她可以和我们一起去。
考查连词辨析。
if如果;and和;or或者;so因此。
分析句子可知,“她及时到”是“和我们一起去”的条件,本处是条件状语从句,用if。
故选A。
5.D
【详解】
句意:——如果天气好,我们明天去野餐吧。
——好主意。
考查从属连词辨析。
until直到;but但是;although尽管;if如果。
根据“Let’s have a picnic tomorrow”及“the weather is good”,可知,“天气好”是“去野餐”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选D。
6.A
【详解】
句意:格林先生在会议上开心地说:“在一个顶尖大学教汉语是一个荣幸。
”
考查名词词义辨析。
honor荣幸;pity遗憾;waste垃圾;problem问题。
由“teach Chinese in this top university”可知这是一个荣幸。
故选A。
7.A
【详解】
句意:如果晚上不下雨,你可以看到许多阿姨在广场上跳舞。
考查主将从现。
由语境分析可知“不下雨”;if引导条件状语从句时,时态上遵循“主将从现”原则,本句主句是情态动词,从句用一般现在时,主语是“it”,谓语动词的否定是doesn’t rain。
故选A。
8.B
【详解】
句意:——除非我努力学习,否则我不会取得好成绩。
——这就是为什么每个人都在努力实
现自己的梦想。
考查连词。
until直到;unless除非;if如果;although虽然。
根据“I won't get good grades (I)
work hard”可知,此句是条件状语从句。
除非我努力学习,否则不会取得好成绩。
故选B。
9.A
【详解】
句意:——如果有人挡住了你的路,你会做什么?——我会等着直到他们过去。
考查介词辨析和连词辨析。
in one's way挡路,妨碍;on one's way在某人去……的路上;by 通过;along沿着。
根据答语“I will wait…they have passed.我会等……他们过去”可知,第一处表示“挡路”,所以用in。
until直到;unless除非。
第二处用于句中引导时间状语从句,表示“直到”,所以用until。
故选A。
10.D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-请你扫地好吗?我要煮饭。
-我很乐意。
我马上做,妈妈。
A.I’m afraid not恐怕不行;B.You’re kidding你在开玩笑;C.It’s a shame真遗憾;D.My pleasure我很乐意。
由“我马上做”可知对前面的请求作肯定回答。
故选D。
考点:考查交际用语。
11.A
【详解】
句意:你想什么时候来都行。
考查从属连词词义辨析。
as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句。
分析语境可知,后半句是一个条件状语从句,空处表示“只要”。
故选A。
12.D
【详解】
句意:——你知道他们是否会来和我们踢足球吗?——如果他们有时间,他们就会来。
考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。
if有两个意思“如果”和“是否”;根据句意可知,问句中if是“是否”之意,引导宾语从句,此时从句的时态除了要和主句一致之外,也要考虑从句的实际表达,从句子中可以看出,主句是一般现在时,而从句表示的是将来的动作,所以从句要用一般将来时,其结构是“will+动词原形”;答语中if是“如果”之意,引导条件状语从句,此时句子要遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,主语是复数,所以be动词用are。
故选D。
13.D
【详解】
句意:——什么事使她不高兴?——丢失了她的钱包。
Because she lost her wallet因为她丢失了钱包;She has lost her wallet.她丢失了她的钱包;To lose her wallet动词不定式;Losing her wallet动名词形式。
根据问题可知,这个空回答的是What“什么事”,是该句的主语,故排除A和B。
动词不定式和动名词都可以作主语,不定式表示一次具体的行为;动名词表示一般的行为。
这里应用动名词作主语,故选D。
14.A
【详解】
句意:德国和法国的足球比赛将在今天晚上被现场报道。
live现场直播的;alive活着的,常用作表语;living活着的,常作定语;lively活泼的,生动的。
根据空前will be covered可知,这里表示“现场报道”,故选A。
15.C
【详解】
句意:——记住,在你的生活中,好事和坏事都有,儿子。
——哦,但我不害怕,爸爸,因为你永远在我身边。
考查形容词辨析。
proud骄傲的,自豪的;special特别的;scared害怕的;excited兴奋的。
根据题干中“because you'll always be my side”可知是不害怕生活中的一切事情,用scared符合语境。
故选C。
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.B
21.A
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.D
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了电视对儿童的影响,我们应该理性的看待电视的作用。
以及科学家提出的看电视的最佳时间。
16.句意:70%的儿童护理中心每天都使用电视。
A. TV“电视”.B. computer“电脑”.C.radio“收音机”.D. MP3 player“MP3播放器”。
在句子“Most kids fall into the world of TV long before they enter school.”中,提到了电视。
故选A.
17.句意:电视,作为一项现代发明,可能是一件好事。
A. bad“坏的”.B. good“好的”.C. common“普通的”.D. different“不同的”’。
下文的举例说明了电视的好处。
故选B.
18.句意:学生可以在自然节目中了解野生动物。
A. Maths“数学”.B. languages“语言”. C. wildlife“野生的动物”.D. China“中国”。
故选C.
19.句意:家长们可以随时了解晚间新闻的最新情况。
A. the oldest“最旧的”.B. the farthest“最远的”.C. the most special“最特殊的”.D. the latest“最近的”。
故选D.
20.句意:但是看太多的电视是有害的。
A. Or“或者”表示选择;B. But“但是”表示转折;C. And“和”表示顺承;D. As“由于”表示原因。
故选B.
21.句意:科学家建议2岁以上的孩子每天看电视的时间不要超过2小时。
A. no more than“不多于”.B. more than“多于”.C. no less than“不少于”.D. over“超过”.B/C/D三项的意思差不多。
故选A.
22.句意:如果孩子看了战争和杀戮等暴力事件的电视。
A. fighting“打架”.B. running“跑步”. C. playing“玩耍”.D. chatting“聊天”。
故选A.
23.句意:他们更可能相信这个世界是不安全的,一些不好的事情会发生在他们身上。
A. on“在……上”.B. with“和,与”.C. happen to“发生”.D. look after“照顾”。
故选C.
24.句意:根据科学家们的说法,2岁以下的孩子根本不应该有“屏幕时间”。
A. older“年长的”;B. under“低于,在……下”;C. above“在……上”;D. younger“年轻的”。
由下文的句子“The first 2 years is a very important time for children’s brain to develop.”可知,头2年是儿童大脑发育的一个非常重要的时期。
因此2岁以下的孩子根本不能看电视。
故选B。
25.句意:看电视会影响他们的探究能力和学习能力。
A. effect“使发生; 引起”;B. correct“改正”;C. collect“收集”;D. affect“影响”。
由上文的句子“The first 2 years is a very important time for children’s brain to develop.”可知,头2年是儿童大脑发育的一个非常重要的时期。
因此看电视会影响他们的探究能力和学习能力。
故选D。
26.B
28.C
29.D
【分析】
本文主要介绍了一个热点电视节目《见字如面》的情况。
这个节目深受观众的喜好和欢迎。
除了《见字如面》外,其他一些文化电视节目如《中国诗词大会》、《读者》等也受到了中国观众的欢迎。
26.
细节理解题。
根据文中“Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.”可知,《见字如面》是一个邀请著名人物去朗读并分享信件的电视节目。
故选B。
27.
细节理解题。
根据文中““Every letter opens another world for us,” according to Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.” ”可知,通过信件,我们能够设身处地地去体验当时的生活情境,故选A。
28.
细节理解题。
根据文中“They include Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote.”可知,本文共提到了Letters Alive《见字如面》,Chinese Poetry Conference《中国诗词大会》和Readers《读者》三个文化类节目,故选C。
29.
最佳标题题。
本文主要介绍了现在通过电话,微信、短信或其他方式进行联系,很少写信了。
但一个电视节目《见字如面》非常受欢迎,使信件再度流行。
所以D选项符合,故选D。
31.D
32.C
33.D
34.A
【分析】
文章大意:中央电视台《舌尖上的中国》的一期节目对金阳绿花椒进行了报道。
金阳绿花椒主要产自我国凉山自治州。
该花椒的美名已享誉国内外。
30.句意:文章给出了几个舌尖上的中国受欢迎的原因?—3个。
根据文章第一段第二三四五六行According to World Journal,the programme has attracted more than one hundred million Chinese audience. Most of them don't see this programme as an ordinary (平常的)food show because it shows them the value and quality of Chinese food,as well as the change in society today. The audience are also given the chance to see how hard the cooks and the famers have to work to produce such wonderful Chinese food. 可知,《舌尖上的中国》这档电视节目广受欢迎的原因有三个。
故答案选B。
31.句意:第一段划线单词audience是什么意思?—观众。
本题是词义猜测题,根据文章第一段第三、四行Most of them don't see this programme as an ordinary(平常的)food show because it shows them the value and quality of Chinese food,可知,应该是观众,故答案选D。
32.句意:根据文章下列陈述哪个是不正确的?—人们在很多年前开始种金阳绿花椒。
根据文章第三段第二、三行People started to plant it in Tang Dynasty.可知人们从唐朝起就开始种植金阳绿花椒。
由此推断,选项C不符合文意,故答案选C。
33.句意:哪个词组可以放在第三段的空格处?—构成。
推理判断题。
A. make from意为“由……制造”;B. make out意为“辨认出”;C. make in意为
“在……制造”;D. make up意为“构成"。
根据第三段第五行“Its planting area makes up 48% of China and its production 40%.”金阳绿花椒的种植面积占中国的48%,其产量占中国产量的40%,故答案选D。
34.句意:从这篇文章我们知道金阳绿花椒在国内外都很受欢迎。
根据文章最后一段倒数第三行Today,Jinyang green prickly ash is sold to Chongqing,Beijing,Japan,Korea,Singapore and other places home and abroad. Jinyang prickly ash has become a famous brand(品牌)可知金阳绿花椒已经享誉国内外。
故答案选A。
35.D
36.D
37.A
38.B
【解析】
【分析】
作者方向感很差,所以从来不敢给别人指路,当人们问路的时候,她就会说她也是生人。
但是有一次一个人问的是她工作的地方,她还是像以前那样回答,当两个人再见面的时候,作者感到非常的尴尬。
35.推理判断题。
根据短文的开头Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them以及短文第三段中So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions可知,作者经常拒绝给别人指示方向是因为她自己方向感很差,怕给别人指错了路。
故应选D。
36.细节理解题。
根据短文第四段中Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building可知,在作者上班的路上,一个人喊住了她,是想向她问路。
故应选D。
37.词义猜测题。
根据划线单词所在的句子Imagine how embarrassed I was以及上下文的意
思可知,当那个人向作者问路的时候,作者像往常一样说自己也是陌生人,不认识路。
但是事实上那个地方是作者工作的地方,因此当他们再见面的时候,作者会感到非常的尴尬。
embarrassed尴尬的,故选A.
38.推理判断题。
根据短文的开头Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them可知,作者的方向感很差,故B选项是正确的。
【点睛】
这篇短文讲述了关于作者的一个很有趣的故事,短文内容简单,比较容易理解。
后面的题目设置有细节理解、推理判断和词义猜测题。
做细节理解题的时候,我们应先弄清楚题目的意思,并寻找一个关键词,在原文中定位出来,就能找到答案。
例如第2小题,我们根据题干中的A man stopped the writer找到原文的第四段可以知道应选C;词义猜测题要根据划线单词所在的句子来判断,有时候也需要根据全文的大意进行判断,这个题目就是这样的,需要根据短文的大意来猜测。
根据文意可知,作者给我们讲述了一个很尴尬的故事,因此这个单词的意思是尴尬的。
39.will be
【详解】
句意:如果我完不成作业,我的老师将会生我的气。
if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用will+动词原形构成一般将来时,故填will be。
40.If
【详解】
句意:——Rebacca能通过面试么?——如果她减轻一些体重,她可能会成功。
根据句意表示如果她减轻一些体重,她可能会成功,故unless除非,如果不,要变成if如果。
故答案填If。
41.invented
42.changeable
43.cities
44.my
45.happy
46.Health
47.cut
48.(more)quickly
【解析】
41.句意:托马斯·爱迪生为我们发明了很多东西。
此句缺少谓语,可知填谓语动词;根据常识可知“托马斯·爱迪生发明东西”发生在过去,此句时态是一般过去时,invention:发明(物),名词,动词invent,过去式invented;故答案为invented。
42.句意:这些天天气变化无常。
许多学生得了重感冒。
本句是主系表结构,可知填形容词做表语,very后面跟形容词原级;change:改变,变化,名词和动词;形容词是changeable:多变的;故答案为changeable。
43.句意:上海是世界上最美丽的城市之一。
one of:……之一,后面跟可数名词复数构成结构:one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”;city:城市,复数cities;故答案为cities。
44.句意:我吓得心要跳出来了。
本词修饰名词skin,可知填形容词性物主代词,I:我,主格;形容词性物主代词是my;jump out of one's skin大吃一惊,欣喜若狂,吓一大跳,故答案为my。
45.句意:有时玩具真的能让孩子们高兴。
短语make sth. adj.:使……是什么样子的,形容词做宾语补足语;happily:幸福地,副词;
形容词是happy;故答案为happy。
46.句意:健康比什么都重要。
本句是主系表结构,句子缺少主语,可知填名词;healthy:健康的,形容词;其名词是health,不可数名词;注意句子的开头首字母大写,故答案为Health。
47.句意:我喜欢长话短说。
短语prefer to do sth.:喜欢做某事;故答案为cut。
48.句意:地下二号线已经到达徐泾。
它有助于我们更快地去上海旅行。
/地下二号线已经到达徐泾。
它有助于我们迅速到上海旅行。
本词修饰动词travel to可知填副词,根据语境可知可填原形或比较级;quick:迅速的,形容词;其副词quickly,比较级是more quickly;故答案为(more)quickly。
49.mix
【详解】
句意:如果你把红色和黄色混合,你会得到什么颜色?
mixture混合物,名词;句子缺少谓语动词,i f引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态;从句主语you,第二人称,一般现在时态,谓语动词用原形mix混合;故填mix。
50.directors
【详解】
句意:冯小刚是中国最好的导演之一。
根据句意和one of the best可知,应该填名词复数,故答案为directors。
51.What Would You Do
52.The purpose of
53.giving her 6 dollars
54.the blind woman
55.take the first step
【分析】
这篇短文给我们介绍了一个电视节目《你会怎么做》,它测试当人们看到有人有麻烦需要帮助时,人们会怎么做。
短文中介绍了上周这个节目的内容。
51.
根据短文开头“What Would You Do? is a TV program on American ABC.”可知,美国广播公司的这个节目叫《你会怎么做》。
故答案为What Would You Do?
52.
根据短文第一段“It tests what people will do when they see someone is in trouble to remind us to stand up for the people in need.”可知,提醒我们为需要的人站出来,这是这个节目的目的,故答案为The purpose of。
53.
根据短文第二段“He only gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.”可知,蛋糕店的服务员只给了那位女士6美元,而不是34美元。
故答案为giving her 6 dollars。
54.
根据短文第三段“Would someone be brave enough to stand up for the blind woman? Yes! A customer in the cake shop stopped the clerk from cheating the blind and treating her badly.”可知,蛋糕店里的这个顾客为那位盲人女士站了出来。
故答案为the blind woman。
55.
根据短文最后“it's difficult to take the first step to stand up”可知,迈出第一步站起来是很困难的。
故答案为take the first step。
56.My Favourite TV Programme
My name is Li Lei, a Grade nine student. As a senior, I can watch TV only at weekends. I watch TV for two hours a week. My favourite TV programme is The World of Animals. It is on from 2:10 p.m. to 3:15p.m. on Saturday. It tells us the life of all kinds of animals in the world. I like this programme because I am an animal lover. I want to know more about animals. From this programme I know that it is difficult for animals to survive in the wild. We should treat animals kindly. We are living on the same earth. Animals are our friends.
【详解】
1. 题干解读:该题目属于记述文,也是话题作文,话题是“My Favourite TV Programme”。
本文时态主要是一般现在时。
内容必须包括以下提示中的三项要点:1.作为毕业班学生你通常每天或每周什么时间看电视?看多长时间?
2.你最喜欢的电视节目是什么?其播出时间、内容及你喜欢的原因是什么?
3.从节目中你能学到或领悟到什么?词数在100左右。
认为阅读材料,认真审题,根据提示要点列出提纲,短文必须包含提示内容,可适当发挥。
2. 例文点评:本文包含所有要点。
本文时态使用正确,表达条理清楚,意思连贯,富有条理性。
3. 高分亮点:
短语和连词的使用:from…to…,all kinds of,want to know more about等。
高分句型:It tells us the life of all kinds of animals in the world./ I like this programme because I am an animal lover./ From this programme I know that it is difficult for animals to survive in the wild.等。
【点睛】
书面表达要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。
考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词。