国家开发大学理工英语行考答案
国家开放大学2020年《理工英语(1)》形成性考核答案解析
国家开放大学《理工英语（1）》形成性考核答案作业 1一、交际用语（共计10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1.- I ' m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?A.Nice to see you.B.Sure.C.You are welcome.2.- What ' s your present job?A.I am 24 years old.B.I just graduated from college.C.I 'm a film-maker.3.一Goodbye, everyone.- Bye, Sally ！- Don't forget to write.A.Stay in touch.B.Just wait and see.C.Sounds great.4.- We ' d be pleased if you could join us for dinner.A.Thank you.B.Yes, I ' d love to.C.That ' s good.5.- Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan?A.Don't ask me.B.Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project.C.I don 't like the Japanese food.二、词汇与结构（共计划分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选顶。
6.Each apartment only 15 to 30 square meters for one unit.A.costsB.spendsC. takes7.-Can I help you, sir?-I ' d like to have 100 . I want my students to draw pictures.A.piece of paperB.pieces of paperC. pieces of papers8.You know, this bridge Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.esB.connectsC.contacts9.One day they crossed the bridge behind the palace.A.old Chinese stoneB.Chinese old stoneC. old stone Chinese10.This box is that one.A.heavy thanB.as heavy asC.heavier as11.I hope you '11 working with us in the future.A.enjoyB.applyC. achieve12.Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate ofA.the People 's ParkB. the People ParkC.People ' s Park113. I really like that car you and I am thinking of buying it.A.recommendedB.interviewedC.talked14.-Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?一Yes. I ' m at drawing than her.A.betterB.goodC.well15.I'd love to with you my new kitchenware.A.shareB.putC.help16.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of moneycooking fuel.A.inB.onC.of17.Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn 't take it.A.offeredB.has offeredC.was offered18.We two railway tickets online this Monday.A.lookedB. bookedC. took19.This article deals with the natural phenomenonwhich most interesting to everyone.A.areB.isC.they are20.It was who wrote those words on the blackboard.A.heB. himC. himself三、阅读理解（共40 分，每小题 4 分）21-25 题：阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
国家开放大学理工英语答案
国家开放大学理工英语答案Modified by JEEP on December 26th, 2020.F u t u r e H o u s e s1、---Hello, I'm Harry Potter.---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________. . call me Paul.2、---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose---_______. But I will try to study it well this term Not very good3、Could you please tell me something about the two_______--- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School Germans; All right4、The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich affordable5、The __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain. sheep, grassBuilding a house costs quite a lot of money．Suppose you plan to build a house．Your first step will be to find a right piece of land．Your choice will depend on many different things．You will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings(环境) near shops and bus stops, not too far from your friends and the place where you work．Next you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a plan．The builder will draw the plan．It will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts, which must be noticed, such as windows, doors, and electric outlets．The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your house．He will work out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass, and everything else that must be used in building the house．Later on, when he starts to build, this estimate(预算)must be corrected and revised(修订)．His estimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change, and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house．When the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan．(You may also wish to change your builder, if his estimate is too high!)You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much, or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan．The builder's estimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builder's estimate．1．The best title of this passage would be “C．Planning a House2．The first thing for a person to build a house is 回答ABC正确获得分中的分．B．to find a suitable piece of land3．The phrase “draw a plan” in this passage means 回答ABC正确获得分中的分．A．making a picture of a building or a room4．When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because 回答ABC正确获得分中的分．C．The prices of building materials and the expenses(费用)of labor may be different from theoriginal prices and expenses5．What is the relationship(关系)between the estimate and the plan 回答ABC正确获得分中的分C．The estimate and the plan depend on each other．Modern Bridge—— Thanks for all the information, Peter. It sounds like you have an interesting job.—— ______________________________选择一项：A. Yes, it's very interesting, but stressful, too!标记题目题干——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to youB. Sure.标记题目题干Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke__________ of the Langkawi Sky Bridge选择一C. highly标记题目题干— Which city has _________population, Beijing, Guiyang or NanchangA. the largest标记题目题干But the Bridge was first _____ to the public, almost one year later, after a series of B. open London's River Thames has twenty-seven bridges. But Tower Bridge, the first bridge over the Thames as you travel to London from the sea, is the most famous of them all. What makes Tower Bridge so exciting Why do visitors come from all over the world to see itThe thing that is surprising about Tower Bridge is that it is open in the middle. It does this to let the big ships through to the Pool of London. If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air, you will never forget it.On its north side stands the Tower of London itself. Although they look the same age, the Tower is almost a thousand years old, and Tower Bridge is only about one hundred, it was built in the 1890s. By1850, everyone agreed that a bridge across the Thames near the Tower was most necessary. But the designers argued about the new bridge for another thirtyyears. This took so long because they had two big problems. l. Tower Bridge is 回答ABC正确获得分中的分.C. the first one you can see when you go from the sea to London2. The Tower of London is 回答ABC正确获得分中的分.B. on the north of Tower Bridge3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage回答ABC正确获得分中的A. You can see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air at anytime.4. Why is the bridge open in the middle回答ABC正确获得分中的分C. To let the big ship through to the Pool of London.5. How long was the Tower Bridge built回答ABC正确获得分中的分B. A hundred years.How Flashy---- I’m going to Hainan for my holid ay.---- ________________________选择一项：A. Have a nice trip---- Yeah. It is the only professional museum about the railway system in China.选择一项：A. Do you know the China Railway Museum标记题目题干I’d like to have some big apples instead of small _____.选择一项：A. ones标记题目题干With comfortable seats and quiet cabins, this high-speed line______ a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers.选择一项：A. offers标记题目题干We _______ two railway tickets online this Monday.B. bookedand his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.回答ABC正确获得分中的分B. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。
最新国家开放大学电大《理工英语3》形考任务七试题及答案
最新国家开放大学电大《理工英语3》形考任务七试题及答案一、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
1. Henry thinks the transportation system is simple. F2. Julie believes more roads should be built and there will be fewer traffic jams. T3. According to Henry, people should be encouraged to use cars. F4. Both Henry and Julie agree that people should pay tax for using cars. F5. According to Henry, people will be in favor of using cars less to make the air cleaner. F 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In 1909 an English newspaper offered £ 1,000 to the first man to fly across the English Channel in an aeroplane. Today, modern jets cross it in minutes. But at that time it still seemed a good distance. The race to win the money soon became a race between two men. Both were very colorful. One was Louis Bleriot. He owned a factory in France that made motor car lamps. He was already well known as a pilot because he had had accidents several times. Some people laughed at him. One man said, “H e may not be the first to fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first to die in an accident!” But Bleriot was really a good and brave pilot.He also had many good ideas about aeroplane design. The other man was Hubert Latham. He was half French and half English. He took up flying when his doctors told him he had only a year to live. “Oh, well,” he said, “if I＇m going to die soon, I think I shall have a dangerous and interesting life now.” Latham was the first to try the flight across the Chann el. Ten kilometres from the French coast, his plane had some trouble. It fell down into the water and began to sink under the water. A boat reached Latham just in time. He was sitting calmly on the wing and was coolly lighting a cigarette. Bleriot took off six days later. He flew into some very bad weather and very low cloud. He somehow got to the English side and landed in a farmer＇s field. When he did so, a customs (海关) officer rushed up to his plane. Planes have changed since then, but customs officers have not. “Have you anything to declare?” The officer demanded. 1. The story took place A. in the early 20th century B. in the 19th century C. at a time not mentioned in the passage 2. Bleriot was well known as a pilot because A. he was unusually brave B. he had many good ideas about aeroplane design C. he had had a few accidents 3. Why did Hubert Latham want to fly across the Channel? A. He thought he could manage it easily. B. He knew he only had a year to live. C. He had always been interested in flying.4. Why did the customs officer rush to the plane? A. To ask if Beriot had anything to declare. B. To make sure that the pilot was not hurt. C. To ask why the plane had landed in a farmer’s field.5. “Do you have anythingto declare?” means A. “Do you want any help?” B. “Is there anything wrong?” C. “Have you brought anything on which custom duties must be paid?” 二、完型填空：阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
国家开放大学最新《理工英语1》综合测试试题及答案
国家开放大学最新《理工英语1》综合测试试题及答案一、交际用语：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
试题 1未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文——I'm so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?——___________________________选择一项：a.You are welcome.b.Sure.c.Nice to see you.反馈正确答案是：Sure.试题 2未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文--- Would you please open this suitcase for me? I can't open it.--- .选择一项：a.Actually I’m not sure.b.OK, let me see.c.Oh, sorry to bother you.反馈正确答案是：OK, let me see.试题 3未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文——Excuse me.You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?——_____________________________________选择一项：a.How do you do?b.Thank you.c.Yes, nice to meet you.反馈正确答案是：Yes, nice to meet you.试题 4未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文--- We'd be pleased if you could join us for dinner. --- ____________________________________选择一项：a.Yes, I'd be pleased to accept.b.Thank youc.That's good反馈正确答案是：Yes, I'd be pleased to accept.试题 5未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文--- Goodbye, everyone. .--- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.选择一项：a.Just wait and seeb.Stay in touchc.Sounds great反馈正确答案是：Stay in touch试题信息未标记标记试题信息文本二、词汇语法：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
国家开发大学理工英语4 -形考 4
Unit 4一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 — Do you like that technology exhibition?— Yes, I like it very much. .A. It finally comes true.B. It shows me the impressive magic power of 3D printing.C. It is a good chance.解析：本题考查有关展示的交际用语。
向某人展示某物，一般用show somebody something，所以答案是B。
2 — 3D printing is one of the latest technological innovations.— ____ Maybe its functions are questionable.A. Really?B. Exactly.C. I think so.解析：本题考查对意见的赞同与否，第二说话人明显表示怀疑的态度，答案B和C的内容表示赞同，因此答案是A。
3 —They are testing the 3D printer. Don’t you come and see it?—What?A. Where is it displayed? 正确B. It really matters.C. That’s fine.解析：本题考核关于展示的常用句型。
询问某物在哪里陈列常用句子Where is it displayed?答案B表示某物很重要，答案C意为“不错”，所以答案是A。
4 She's not very optimistic ____ the development of 3D printing.A. toB. aboutC. at译文：她对3D打印技术的发展不太乐观。
解析：对……乐观，一般用be optimistic about…句型，常用介词为about,所以答案是B。
国家开发大学理工英语4 -形考 7
Unit 71— I think the other reason can be identified from the industrialization of food production.—. Some illegal traders care about nothing but making money.A. That bothers me tooB. I sincerely hope that the whole society pay much more attention to food safetyC. Yes, you bet解析：本题考核表达赞同的交际用语。
当第一说话人分析食品问题的原因时，听者可予以赞同或反对，所以答案是C。
2— So how can we buy safe food? —.A. The higher the price, the safer the foodB. We can plant vegetables and fruits by ourselvesC. When we choose food, we must remember to check its tag, confirming whether the basic information is marked on it解析：第一说话人询问如何购买到安全食品，答语应提供方式或方法，所以答案是C。
3—What is U.S’s experienc e in food safety management?—.A. U.S. do better in this pointB. They are improving the legal system all the time and very strict in law enforcementC. Some illegal traders care about nothing but making money解析：第一说话人询问美国在食品安全方面的经验，答语应说明美国在这一方面是如何做的，所以答案是B。
国家开发大学理工英语4 -形考 1
Unit 1一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Thank you ever so much for the Apple Watch you sent me.— ________________a. No thanks.b. I’m glad you like it.c. Please don’t say so.解析：本题考核回答感谢的交际用语。
A和C两项都是中式英语。
因此选择B.2. —How is your business going?—_________________a. Good, it's growing all the time.b. Thank you.c. I’m going to Beijing.解析：本题考核回答询问的交际用语。
前面一句话是询问对方业务发展得怎么样。
A选项意为“很好，业务一直都在增长”，是正确答案。
3. —Do you mind my using my mobile phone here?— ________________.a. Yes, use it please.b. No, of course not解析：本题考核征求意见的交际用语。
Do you mind...意为“介意不介意”。
A的意思是“介意，请做吧”，C的意思是“不介意，你不能在这里用移动电话”，都前后矛盾。
因此选B.4. The BBC has just successfully demonstrated a ________ radio transmission system.选择一项：a. digestiveb. dignityc. digital译文：英国广播公司刚刚成功地演示了一套新的数字无线电传输系统。
解析：digestive意为“消化的”；dignity意为“尊严”，是一个名词；digital意为“数字的，数据的”。
最新国家开放大学《理工英语(3)》考试及答案
最新国家开放大学《理工英语（3）》形成性考核册参考资料《理工英语（3）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的理科专业学生进行统一考试。
该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。
本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。
作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1. - How long is this cell phone guaranteed?- .A. No problemB. You can refund it in 7 days and exchange it in one yearC. Don’t mention it2. - It is a little expensive for me. Can I have a discount?- .A. You must be kiddingB. It is terribleC. The price has been reduced by 50%. It is a real bargain3. - Would you like to go to attend the conference on global warming with me?- .but I should finish my homework first.A. It’s hard to sayB. You’re welcomeC. I’d love to4. - What do you think of your new computer?- .A. I think so.B. How about you?C. It is really fantastic.5. - I have just got an iPod as my birthday gift.- .A. Good luckB. That’s rightC. Congratulations二、词汇与语法（共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选顶。
国家开放大学专科《理工英语1》一平台机考真题及答案(第三套)
国家开放大学专科《理工英语1》一平台机考真题及答案第三套说明：整理于2024年7月；适用于国家开放大学专科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。
第一部分、试题第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。
阅读对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. -Shall Ikeep an eye on your house whenyou areonholiday?A.It's up to you.B.I would appreciate that.C.Of course you should.2.-Hey ,what are you doing this weekend?A.I was sleeping at home.B.I haven't decided yet.What about you?C.God knows!3.- Goodbye, everyone.----Bye,Sally!Don't forget to write.A.Stay in touch.B.Just wait and seeC.Sounds great.4. -Haven't seen you for ages,Mike.-Pretty good.Everything goes well.A.What are you doing?B.How are you?C.How is it going?5.-Do you have time this afternoon?A.OK,What you want?B.I'm afraid not.I have an appointment with Mr.Black.C.When will you get there?第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。
2020年国家开放大学电大《理工英语》考试题
2020年国家开放大学电大《理工英语》考试题机械专业理工英语综合测试参考答案一、交际用语：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
题目1----Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan?---- ___________________________正确答案是：Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project.题目2--- Would you please open this suitcase for me? I can't open it.--- .正确答案是：OK, let me see.题目3--- Is there anything I can do?---正确答案是：Thanks, but I can manage.题目4---A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking.---B: Hello, Mr. Burton, this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.正确答案是：What can I do for you?题目5—We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk?—正确答案是：It sounds like a good idea.二、词汇语法：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
题目6It was _______ to see the students’excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking really attracts those creativekids.正确答案是：amazing题目7They also have a camera ______allows you to take and share photos and video.正确答案是：which题目8Tom is________ than any other players in the school team．正确答案是：taller题目9We _______ two railway tickets online this Monday.正确答案是：booked题目10This box is___ that one.正确答案是：as heavy as题目11Separate passwords for every account make difficult for cyber criminals to hack you.正确答案是：it题目12It is easy to get the software we need ______ the market is small.正确答案是：although题目13You know, online shopping has so many ______.正确答案是：advantages题目14People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money ________cooking fuel.正确答案是：on题目15Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke____ of the Langkawi Sky Bridge.正确答案是：highly题目16His parents are present there ______, but their minds are somewhere else.正确答案是：physically题目17Each apartment only__________ 15 to 30 square meters for one unit.正确答案是：takes题目18There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.正确答案是：is going to be题目19One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.正确答案是：old Chinese stone题目20I’d like to have some big apples instead of small _____.正确答案是：ones三、阅读理解题目21阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
最新国家开放大学《理工英语(3)》考试及答案
最新国家开放大学《理工英语（3）》形成性考核册参考资料《理工英语（3）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的理科专业学生进行统一考试。
该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。
本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。
作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1. - How long is this cell phone guaranteed?- .A. No problemB. You can refund it in 7 days and exchange it in one yearC. Don’t mention it2. - It is a little expensive for me. Can I have a discount?- .A. You must be kiddingB. It is terribleC. The price has been reduced by 50%. It is a real bargain3. - Would you like to go to attend the conference on global warming with me?- .but I should finish my homework first.A. It’s hard to sayB. You’re welcomeC. I’d love to4. - What do you think of your new computer?- .A. I think so.B. How about you?C. It is really fantastic.5. - I have just got an iPod as my birthday gift.- .A. Good luckB. That’s rightC. Congratulations二、词汇与语法（共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选顶。
国家开发大学理工英语4 -形考 8
Unit 81 — You need to believe that space tourism will grow and get cheaper. Maybe there is another option.—.A. How is it?B. What is it?C. Where is it?解析：第一说话人提到太空旅行将会越来越便宜，但也许还有另外的选择，听者对这一另外选择感到好奇，自然会问其是什么，所以答案是B。
2 — How do you like Anne Hathaway—.A. She is an American actressB. She is amazingC. She’s already married解析：本题考核表达赞扬的交际用语。
第一说话人询问听者安妮·海瑟薇如何时，听者陈述自己对她的感受感想，所以答案是B。
3— Space travel must be very very expensive.—. The cost of a seat on the Virgin craft is $ 250,000.A. That’s not true.B. Of course.C. Why do you think so?解析：本题考核表示赞同交际用语。
第一说话人提到太空旅行肯定非常昂贵，又据听者后一句话提到维珍航空一个座位就要花费250,000美元，可知听者是赞同第一说话人的观点的，所以答案是B。
4．I think the benefits of opening up space far the damage that we can see.A. outwitB. outweighC. outwear译文：开发太空的益处远远大于我们能预见的弊端。
解析：Outwit表示“以智取胜”，outweigh表示“（在重要性、益处、意义等上）重于，大于，超过”，outwear表示“比…经久耐用”，根据句意，只有选项B 符合。
国家开放大学《理工英语2》形考任务1-8参考答案
国家开放大学《理工英语2》单元自测1-8参考答案单元自测11、— ________________________. — I’m very glad to hear that. A. Congratulations B. I’m sure to come on time C. I’m not feeling very well 2、— Do you like your present job? — ________________________,I just do it for a living. A. Of course B. Not likely C. Not really 3、— How was your job interview last Monday? —____________________.She seemed interested in my working experience, but she didn’t ask for references. A. Perfec B. I’m not sure C. That’s right 4、— I believe we’ve met somewhere before. — No, ________________________. A. it isn’t same B. it can’t be true C. I don’t think so 5、— Welcome to our company. I hope you will enjoy your work here. — ________________________. A. I am sure I will B. I can learn a lot C. You are very kind 6、—How’s your report ______? —Not too bad,I have already done about 4000 words. A. coming along B. get along with C. move along 7、Both her parents look sad.Maybe they ______ what’s happened to her. A. knew B. have known C. will know 8、He has studied very hard ____ he came to our school. A. for B. in C. since 9、I know a little bit about France as my wife and I_____there several years ago. A. are going to B. went C. go 10、Lawyers often make higher _______ for their work than they should. A. charges B. bills C. costs 11、Nobody could _______ this problem. A. think of B. fill in C. figure out 12、The home-based business model has been born out______ necessity. A. from B. of C. by 13、There’s a lot to do. We can’t ______ to waste any time. A. wait B. afford C. want 14、They had an accident on the road and didn’t____at their hotel until after midnight. A. check in B. check over C. check on 15、Wang Shuo_____ already______ in this school for two years. A. was； studying B. will； study C. has； studied 16、When we do the wash, it is important to_____white and colored clothing. A. compare B. establish C. separate 二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
国家开发大学理工英语行考答案
一、选择题Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________--- Pretty good. Everything goes well.选择一项：B. How's it going? 正确Goodbye,--- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.选择一项：B. Stay in touch 正确apartment only__________15 to 30 square meters for one unit.选择一项：A. takes 正确, I'm Harry Potter.---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________.选择一项：A. call me Paul.正确technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.选择一项：c. affordable 正确has many Chinese ______.选择一项：C. stamps 正确this tiny housing solution is ______________ in urban areas in the ., and Canada.选择一项：B. gain ground 正确8. ---How are you?---________选择一项：A. Fine, thanks. 正确you good at Building Materials, Rose?---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.选择一项：C. Not very good 正确solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _________more "micro units".选择一项：C. design 正确Could you please tell me something about the two_______?--- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.选择一项：C. Germans; All right 正确__________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain.选择一项：B. sheep, grass 正确13.——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?——___________________________选择一项：C. Sure. 正确walls function like a dam to keep the water _____ and the structure lies naturally within its surroundings, remaining invisible from a distance.选择一项：A. out 正确know, this bridge ______ Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.选择一项：C. connects 正确16. I really like that car you ________ and I am thinking of buying it.选择一项：C. recommended 正确17.——Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?——___________________选择一项：C. Yes, nice to meet you.正确18.--- why not dine out together and go to the movies?--- ________________________________________选择一项：A. Sounds like a good idea. 正确19.Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke__________ of the Langkawi Sky Bridge选择一项：A. highly 正确20.Tom is________ than any other players in the school team．选择一项：B. taller 正确21.——Thanks for all the information, Peter. It sounds like you have an interesting job.——______________________________选择一项：A. Yes, it's very interesting, but stressful, too! 正确22.——What's your present job?——_______________________选择一项：A. I'm a film-maker. 正确23.But the Bridge was first _____ to the public, almost one year later, after a series of tests and evaluations. 选择一项：C. open 正确24.—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.选择一项：A. better 正确25.——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?——___________________________选择一项：C. Sure. 正确26. I hope you'll ________working with us in the future.选择一项：B. enjoy C. apply27. ---Can I help you, sir?---I'd like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.选择一项：B. piece of paper C. pieces of paper28——Have you had a nice journey?——________________________选择一项：A. SureB. You are welcome.We’d be pleased if yo u could join us for dinner.--- ____________________________________选择一项：A. Yes, I’d be pleased to accept. 正确30.Nick _______ a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.选择一项：A. was offered B. offered31.Li Lei is___ student in our class.选择一项：B. the tallest 正确32.This box is___ that one.选择一项：B. as heavy as 正确33.--- We’ve booked a table. We hope you can join us?--- _________________________________选择一项：A. How can I resist such a gracious invitation! 正确34.--- Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend!--- _____________________________选择一项：A. Sure. See you. 正确35. It is called solar cooker, a newly designed cooking device and there are many kinds of solar cookers _______.选择一项：B. available 正确36. I’d love to ______with you my new kitchenware.选择一项：A. share 正确37.--- Do you like reading books?--- Yes. Each of us ______________ to do more reading in and after class.选择一项：B. is encouraged 正确38.--- Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow--- _________________________________________选择一项：A. So sorry. Next time we'll go, thanks anyway. 正确39.It was _______ to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking really attracts those creative kids.选择一项：C. amazing 正确40.The bridge ______ two years ago.选择一项：A. was built 正确41.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money ________cooking fuel.选择一项：A. on 正确42.---- ______________________________---- Yeah. It is the only professional museum about the railway system in China.选择一项：C. Do you know the China Railway Museum? 正确43.The book ________ on this subject was written by an old female writer.选择一项：C. referred to 正确44.Oh, that museum was the old Beijing Railway Station. It______ the history of China’s railway development.选择一项：B. shows 正确45.The train______ just three weeks ____ complete a journey that _____ six weeks by sea.选择一项：B. took…to；takes up to 正确46.---- I’m going to Hainan for my holiday.---- ________________________选择一项：B. Have a nice trip 正确47.---- Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan?---- ___________________________选择一项：B. Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project. 正确48.We _______ two railway tickets online this Monday.选择一项：B. booked 正确49.He’s wearing a red shirt and _______ jeans.选择一项：C. faded 正确50.It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard.选择一项：C. he 正确51.---- ________________________ We are leaving on Sunday.---- Yes, that’s a good idea.选择一项：C. Why don’t you join us? 正确52.I’d like to have some big apples instead of small _____.选择一项：A. ones正确53.Travelers _______ the efficient network, and find that their hometowns are not that far away.选择一项：B. benefit from 正确54.With comfortable seats and quiet cabins, this high-speed line______ a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers. 选择一项：B. offers 正确55.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone.选择一项：C. is 正确56.--- A: I can put you down for eleven o’clock. Is that OK?--- B:选择一项：A. Oh, I’ll be having an interview that time. How about 3 o’clock in the afternoon? 正确57.--- A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking.--- B: Hello, Mr. Burton, this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.选择一项：A. What can I do for you? 正确58.Jamie wants to speak to me _______private.选择一项：B. in 正确59.We are all for your suggestion that the trip _______选择一项：B. be put off 正确60.How often ______to the dentist?选择一项：A. do you go 正确61.--- A: I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please postpone it to sometime next week?---B:选择一项：A. All right. 正确62.--- A: I have many questions about studying abroad.--- B: Would you like to make an appointment?选择一项：A. Let's say Wednesday afternoon at two? 正确63.My agenda is quite full for the whole week, so I can't an appointment with you.选择一项：C. make 正确64.Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.选择一项：B. have I seen 正确65.I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please it to sometime next week?选择一项：B. postpone 正确66. --- A: Could we make a tentative appointment for, say, this Saturday?---B:选择一项：C. That’s fine for me. 正确67.Support facilities for electric cars, such as charging stations, have been built or are the process of being built in many cities across the country.选择一项：C. in正确68.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.选择一项：C. is going to be正确69.--- ________ you ________ free tomorrow?--- No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.选择一项：B. Are; going to be; will be 正确70.In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention______speaking．选择一项：B. to 正确71.——I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.选择一项：C. What do you mean? 正确72.—We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk?—选择一项：B. It sounds like a good idea. 正确73.Miss Liu doesn't mind _______ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.选择一项：A. your delaying handing in C. you to delay handing in74. I’m____a business trip for APEC summit, sir.选择一项：B. on 正确75.Cleaner heating system will in Beijing to control air pollution.选择一项：A. be established 正确76.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
国家开放大学理工英语答案
F u t u r e H o u s e s1、---Hello, I'm Harry Potter.---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________. . call me Paul.2、---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?---_______. But I will try to study it well this term Not very good3、Could you please tell me something about the two_______?--- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School Germans; All right4、The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich affordable5、The __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain. sheep, grassBuilding a house costs quite a lot of money．Suppose you plan to build a house．Your first step will be to find a right piece of land．Your choice will depend on many different things．You will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings(环境) near shops and bus stops, not too far from your friends and the place where you work．Next you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a plan．The builder will draw the plan．It will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts, which must be noticed, such as windows, doors, and electric outlets．The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your house．He will work out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass, and everything else that must be used in building the house．Later on, when he starts to build, this estimate(预算)must be corrected and revised(修订)．His estimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change, and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house．When the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan．(You may also wish to change your builder, if his estimate is too high!)You may find that the house you wanted at first costs toomuch, or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan．The builder's estimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builder's estimate．1．The best title of this passage would be “C．Planning a House2．The first thing for a person to build a house is 回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分．B．to find a suitable piece of land3．The phrase “draw a plan” in this passage means 回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分．A．making a picture of a building or a room4．When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because 回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分．C．The prices of building materials and the expenses(费用)of labor may be different from theoriginal prices and expenses5．What is the relationship(关系)between the estimate and the plan? 回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分C．The estimate and the plan depend on each other．Modern Bridge—— Thanks for all the information, Peter. It sounds like you have an interesting job.—— ______________________________选择一项：A. Yes, it's very interesting, but stressful, too!标记题目题干——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?B. Sure.标记题目题干Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke__________ of the Langkawi Sky Bridge选择一C. highly标记题目题干— Which city has _________population, Beijing, Guiyang or Nanchang?A. the largest标记题目题干But the Bridge was first _____ to the public, almost one year later, after a series of B. openLondon's River Thames has twenty-seven bridges. But Tower Bridge, the first bridge over the Thames as you travel to London from the sea, is the most famous of them all. What makes Tower Bridge so exciting? Why do visitors come from all over the world to see it?The thing that is surprising about Tower Bridge is that it is open in the middle. It does this to let the big ships through to the Pool of London. If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air, you will never forget it.On its north side stands the Tower of London itself. Although they look the same age, the Tower is almost a thousand years old, and Tower Bridge is only about one hundred, it was built in the 1890s. By1850, everyone agreed that a bridge across the Thames near the Tower was most necessary. But the designers argued about the new bridge for another thirtyyears. This took so long because they had two big problems.l. Tower Bridge is 回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分.C. the first one you can see when you go from the sea to London2. The Tower of London is 回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分.B. on the north of Tower Bridge3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的A. You can see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air at anytime.4. Why is the bridge open in the middle?回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分C. To let the big ship through to the Pool of London.5. How long was the Tower Bridge built?回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分B. A hundred years.How Flashy---- I’m going to Hainan for my holiday.---- ________________________选择一项：A. Have a nice trip---- Yeah. It is the only professional museum about the railway system in China.选择一项：A. Do you know the China Railway Museum?标记题目题干I’d like to have some big apples instead of small _____.选择一项：A. ones标记题目题干With comfortable seats and quiet cabins, this high-speed line______ a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers.选择一项：A. offers标记题目题干We _______ two railway tickets online this Monday.B. booked1.John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分B. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。
最新国家开放大学电大《理工英语3》形考任务二试题及答案
最新国家开放大学电大《理工英语3》形考任务二试题及答案最新国家开放大学电大《理工英语3》形考任务二试题及答案一、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
1. Mary is receiving Henry. T2. Henry will work in the Personnel Department. F3. Henry does mind working long hours. F4. Henry often took quite a few courses each semester in school. T5. Henry didn’t do any part-time job when he was at school. F 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
Amphibious Architecture: Flood-Proof Home Designs Instead of trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood. These buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them– even 10-foot floodwaters. Let＇s take a look at just two of them. The UK＇s First Amphibious House The UK＇s first amphibious house is located on the Thames River. And the first amphibious building in Britain will be completed soon. Baca Architects designed this home for a couple who wanted to live on a flood-prone island, an island easy to be attacked by floods, in the Thames River. This building is equipped with a terraced landscape. And this terraced landscape acts as an early warning system when the waters are rising. The terraces will be filled with water before the ‘wet dock’ under the house does, and then the home itself will slowly rise to stay above the water. Solar Powered Floating School in Nigeria Residents of Makoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generations. People there go from one house to another by canoe. As sea levels are rising, officials threaten to tear down the entire community. If these houses are tore down, 250,000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to live. Architects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanitation conditions. The first completed example is a three-storey solar-powered school. This amazing floating school addresses social, physical and ecological needs. Built on top of 256 recycled blue barrels, the school buildings are made of triangular bamboo and wood. Makoko＇s residents made full use of their skills when building these structures. With three levels, the solar-powered high school has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toilets. And the cost for the whole school structures was under $7,000. 1.Innovative amphibious buildings have adaptation to the rising flood. T 2.The first amphibious building in Britain has been completed. F 3.250,000 residents of Makoko in Nigeria will be homeless if officials tear down their houses. T 4.The firstcompleted floating school has three floors. T 5.In the opinion of the writer, the cost forthe floating school was quite high. F 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
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一、选择题Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________--- Pretty good. Everything goes well.选择一项：B. How's it going? 正确Goodbye,--- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.选择一项：B. Stay in touch 正确apartment only__________15 to 30 square meters for one unit.选择一项：A. takes 正确, I'm Harry Potter.---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________.选择一项：A. call me Paul.正确technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.选择一项：c. affordable 正确has many Chinese ______.选择一项：C. stamps 正确this tiny housing solution is ______________ in urban areas in the ., and Canada.选择一项：B. gain ground 正确8. ---How are you?---________选择一项：A. Fine, thanks. 正确you good at Building Materials, Rose?---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.选择一项：C. Not very good 正确solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _________more "micro units".选择一项：C. design 正确Could you please tell me something about the two_______?--- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.选择一项：C. Germans; All right 正确__________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain.选择一项：B. sheep, grass 正确13.——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?——___________________________选择一项：C. Sure. 正确walls function like a dam to keep the water _____ and the structure lies naturally within its surroundings, remaining invisible from a distance.选择一项：A. out 正确know, this bridge ______ Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.选择一项：C. connects 正确16. I really like that car you ________ and I am thinking of buying it.选择一项：C. recommended 正确17.——Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?——___________________选择一项：C. Yes, nice to meet you.正确18.--- why not dine out together and go to the movies?--- ________________________________________选择一项：A. Sounds like a good idea. 正确19.Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke__________ of the Langkawi Sky Bridge选择一项：A. highly 正确20.Tom is________ than any other players in the school team．选择一项：B. taller 正确21.——Thanks for all the information, Peter. It sounds like you have an interesting job.——______________________________选择一项：A. Yes, it's very interesting, but stressful, too! 正确22.——What's your present job?——_______________________选择一项：A. I'm a film-maker. 正确23.But the Bridge was first _____ to the public, almost one year later, after a series of tests and evaluations. 选择一项：C. open 正确24.—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.选择一项：A. better 正确25.——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?——___________________________选择一项：C. Sure. 正确26. I hope you'll ________working with us in the future.选择一项：B. enjoy C. apply27. ---Can I help you, sir?---I'd like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.选择一项：B. piece of paper C. pieces of paper28——Have you had a nice journey?——________________________选择一项：A. SureB. You are welcome.We’d be pleased if yo u could join us for dinner.--- ____________________________________选择一项：A. Yes, I’d be pleased to accept. 正确30.Nick _______ a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.选择一项：A. was offered B. offered31.Li Lei is___ student in our class.选择一项：B. the tallest 正确32.This box is___ that one.选择一项：B. as heavy as 正确33.--- We’ve booked a table. We hope you can join us?--- _________________________________选择一项：A. How can I resist such a gracious invitation! 正确34.--- Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend!--- _____________________________选择一项：A. Sure. See you. 正确35. It is called solar cooker, a newly designed cooking device and there are many kinds of solar cookers _______.选择一项：B. available 正确36. I’d love to ______with you my new kitchenware.选择一项：A. share 正确37.--- Do you like reading books?--- Yes. Each of us ______________ to do more reading in and after class.选择一项：B. is encouraged 正确38.--- Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow--- _________________________________________选择一项：A. So sorry. Next time we'll go, thanks anyway. 正确39.It was _______ to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking really attracts those creative kids.选择一项：C. amazing 正确40.The bridge ______ two years ago.选择一项：A. was built 正确41.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money ________cooking fuel.选择一项：A. on 正确42.---- ______________________________---- Yeah. It is the only professional museum about the railway system in China.选择一项：C. Do you know the China Railway Museum? 正确43.The book ________ on this subject was written by an old female writer.选择一项：C. referred to 正确44.Oh, that museum was the old Beijing Railway Station. It______ the history of China’s railway development.选择一项：B. shows 正确45.The train______ just three weeks ____ complete a journey that _____ six weeks by sea.选择一项：B. took…to；takes up to 正确46.---- I’m going to Hainan for my holiday.---- ________________________选择一项：B. Have a nice trip 正确47.---- Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan?---- ___________________________选择一项：B. Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project. 正确48.We _______ two railway tickets online this Monday.选择一项：B. booked 正确49.He’s wearing a red shirt and _______ jeans.选择一项：C. faded 正确50.It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard.选择一项：C. he 正确51.---- ________________________ We are leaving on Sunday.---- Yes, that’s a good idea.选择一项：C. Why don’t you join us? 正确52.I’d like to have some big apples instead of small _____.选择一项：A. ones正确53.Travelers _______ the efficient network, and find that their hometowns are not that far away.选择一项：B. benefit from 正确54.With comfortable seats and quiet cabins, this high-speed line______ a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers. 选择一项：B. offers 正确55.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone.选择一项：C. is 正确56.--- A: I can put you down for eleven o’clock. Is that OK?--- B:选择一项：A. Oh, I’ll be having an interview that time. How about 3 o’clock in the afternoon? 正确57.--- A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking.--- B: Hello, Mr. Burton, this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.选择一项：A. What can I do for you? 正确58.Jamie wants to speak to me _______private.选择一项：B. in 正确59.We are all for your suggestion that the trip _______选择一项：B. be put off 正确60.How often ______to the dentist?选择一项：A. do you go 正确61.--- A: I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please postpone it to sometime next week?---B:选择一项：A. All right. 正确62.--- A: I have many questions about studying abroad.--- B: Would you like to make an appointment?选择一项：A. Let's say Wednesday afternoon at two? 正确63.My agenda is quite full for the whole week, so I can't an appointment with you.选择一项：C. make 正确64.Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.选择一项：B. have I seen 正确65.I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please it to sometime next week?选择一项：B. postpone 正确66. --- A: Could we make a tentative appointment for, say, this Saturday?---B:选择一项：C. That’s fine for me. 正确67.Support facilities for electric cars, such as charging stations, have been built or are the process of being built in many cities across the country.选择一项：C. in正确68.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.选择一项：C. is going to be正确69.--- ________ you ________ free tomorrow?--- No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.选择一项：B. Are; going to be; will be 正确70.In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention______speaking．选择一项：B. to 正确71.——I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.选择一项：C. What do you mean? 正确72.—We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk?—选择一项：B. It sounds like a good idea. 正确73.Miss Liu doesn't mind _______ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.选择一项：A. your delaying handing in C. you to delay handing in74. I’m____a business trip for APEC summit, sir.选择一项：B. on 正确75.Cleaner heating system will in Beijing to control air pollution.选择一项：A. be established 正确76.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。