北师大版高中英语选修十一11月高三英语会考练习

11月高三英语会考练习
A卷
单项选择
12. It was in the 29th Olympic Games _____ were held I Beijing ____ China won 51 gold medals.
A. that; which
B. what; that
C. which; where
D. that; that
13. --- Is that the man you are waiting for ?
---No, it ____ be him. I’m sure the person I’m waiting for doesn’t wear glasses.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. won’t
D. may not
14. According to the study plan, we ____ two books by the end of this term. Today we are going to study the first
book.
A. will finish
B. will have finished
C. have finished
D. will be finishing
15. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____, she would have met my brother.
A. has come
B. di d come
C. came
D. had come
16 He will not be able to meet his class teacher this noon because he ______________ a Chinese dictation at that time.
A. will have had
B. will be having
C. has
D. have had
17 -----Life is so hard! I hate my job! I never like it!
-----If you _____ harder at school, you would be sitting in a much more comfortable office now.
A. would work
B. worked
C. had worked
D. were working
18. —I really regret missing such an excellent lecture!
—Oh, I’m terribly sorry. I o ught to have reminded you of it _________.
A. in advance
B. in all
C. in addition
D. in short
19.—Mike, don’t throw away your toys. If you don’t like them, you can __ them ___to other children.
—OK, Mum.
A. hand; in
B. give; away
C. take; away
D. give; off
20. Some understanding of grammar is _______ to learning a language.
A. fundamental
B. controversial
C. compulsory
D. ample
21. It is better to read a few books systematically than to read many _________.
A. on the contrary
B. at intervals
C. on the whole
D. at random
22. All my efforts to find out what happened to him were ________. He refused to answer any questions.
A. on condition
B. in vain C in turn. D. on purpose
23. The Smiths have had to ___ going to France until July, because their children are ill.
A. postpone
B. tolerate
C. stop
D. abandon
24. The thief was caught _______ money from a passenger on the bus and was forced to return it to the owner at once.
A. seizing
B. robbing
C. stealing
D. obtaining
25. I _________ go swimming, but I’ve got out of the habit these past few years.
A. used to
B. got used to
C. was used to
D. have used to
26. Without electricity, human life ____ quite different today.
A. has been B will be C. would have been D. would be
27. Nobody doubted ____ the March 30 Security Exercise in Beijing Xicheng Foreign Languages School was a success.
A. if
B. that
C. whether
D. which
28.________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
A. The matter
B. That
C. The fact
D. What
29. Would you please tell me_________ the airport ?
A. how I can get to
B. how can I get to
C. where I can get to
D. where I can get to
30 ---I don’t know what I would have done without your help.
--- _____.
A. That’s right
B. All right
C. That’s all right
D. It’s right
完形填空
It was 3:43．Thunder was crashing and the rain pouring．Suddenly my father 31 into my room．
“Adam! Adam! Get up! We’re flooding!” he shouted and shook me by the shoulders．That 32 me up! I ran downstairs to the basement(地下室)．It was like a swimming pool．
My mother and I immediately started to pick up things and 33 them upstairs．I had no 34 on, so my feet were absolutely freezing．
Things got worse every minute．Within the next hour, we had moved 35 that we could to the first floor．The computer, big-screen television and heavy boxes 36 with our most valuable things were taken to safety．However, our piano, sofa, washing machine and water heater were all still down there—being 37 ．There was nothing we could do．
That was the 38 part．Knowing that your home is being destroyed is bad enough, but realizing that you can’t do anything to stop it feels even worse．Most people don’t really know how sickening the feeling of being tota lly helpless is．Water had come in our front door．Rescue 39 were floating in our streets．Mother told me to pack an overnight bag of clothes and valuables and get ready to leave．
When it was 40 safe to walk outside, all the people in the neighborhood 41 at the street corner．People became friends, and friends became like family．People comforted each other．We 42 later that the National Weather Service had 43 the storm a flash flood．
I really have learned something from this flood．I’ve learned what destruction is．I’ve learned what 44 means．I know in the future, when l watch people’s lives 45 by natural disasters, I can understand them．I will show great pity on them and I will do what I can to help them．
31A．rushed B．climbed C．fell D．looked
32A．showed B．phoned C．dressed D．woke
33A．take B．catch C．help D．make
34A．hat B．shoes C．jacket D．glasses
35A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
36A．covered B．crowded C．filled D．fixed
37A．discovered B．arranged C．measured D．destroyed
38A．hardest B．longest C．earliest D．smallest
39A．ships B．boats C．cars D．buses
40A．usually B．finally C．exactly D．certainly
41A．restored B．developed C．gathered D．recovered
42A．1earned B．realized C．thought D．concluded
43A．made B．appointed C．declared D．elected
44A．truth B．safety C．value D．regret
45 A. shared B. rescued C．risked D．affected
阅读理解
(A)
Frank works at a school called Tumul K’in, which means "New Day" in the local language, Mayan Mopan. The school was founded in 2001 by Belizean Filiber to Penados, who received funding (基金) from the United Nations for the project. Frank says there are about 60 students in five grades at the school, and that they range from 12 to 20 years old. It is different from other schools in the area, he says. While most schools train youths for work that will take them away from their villages, Tumul K’in teaches them skills they can use locally, such as farming, and various trades. "The difference is that students at Tumul K’in learn everything from maths and science to agricultural practices and how to raise (饲养) livestock (家畜),"he says. "The main idea is to help maintain (维持) the Mayan lifestyle of village living and pass it on to the next generation." As for the radio station, Frank says that the effort is part of a program originally funded by the U. N. Development Program. "The radio station has been named "Ak’Kutan FM", or "New Day FM". It will broadcast health information, such as where people can get tested for HIV, as well as report local and national news," he says. For most, it will be the first contact with the global community for Mayans in this remote village. "I can’t stress enough how little contact many villagers have had with the outside world," Frank says. "Many have never left their villages or seen things like telephones, refrigerators or even world maps."
46. The Tumul K’in School was founded _______.
A. by the radio station Ak’Kutan FM
B. with the help of the local people
C. with the help of the US
D. with the help of an international fund
47. What makes the Tumul K’in School different from others in the area?
A. It teaches students in the local language.
B. It only teaches students agricultural practices.
C. It teaches students about the Mayan lifestyle.
D. It teaches students skills they can use outside their villages.
48. The radio station Ak’Kutan FM was set up to _____.
A. instruct the local people how to stay healthy
B. help the local people promote their own lifestyle
C. let the outside world learn about Mayan culture
D. allow the local people to learn about the outside world
49. From the passage, we can infer that ______.
A. the Tumul K’in School contributes a lot to the development of Mayan science
B. Mayan villages are quite undeveloped
C. more and more Mayans are leaving their hometowns to work outside
D. the radio station Ak’Kutan FM has become popular with the local people
B
Studies show that smoking is unhealthy. Even being around a smoker can be unhealthy. So-called "second-hand smoke" is especially bad for children. The California Senate is considering a bill(法案)that would make it a crime to smoke in a car with children inside. This law would be called SB7. The author of the bill is a democratic senator (民主党参议员). The senator thinks adults should be fined $100 for each violation, and believes that this would make them think twice about smoking with kids in the car.
People who don’t like this bill say that it gives the government too much control over what they do. These critics are calling it a "nanny (保姆) government" measure.
A republican senator is one of them. He does not think that the government should tell people what they can or cannot do in their homes or cars. He also believes that the bill violates parents’rights. He says that he knows smoking can be dangerous, and does not allow smoking in his car when his grandchildren are inside. Still, he believes the decision should be left up to the parents.
The governor of California, Arnold Schwarzenegger, has not said whether he would sign the bill or not to make it a law. When asked what he thinks about adults smoking in cars with children inside, he said that he thinks it’s terrible.
50. The democratic senator is promoting SB 7 in order to ______.
A. stop smoking in cars
B. punish smokers
C. protect children’s health
D. prohibit second-hand smoke
51. Why are some people against SB 7?
A. It won’t prevent smoking.
B. It denies p eople their right to choose.
C. It limits the government’s power.
D. It turns the government into a nanny.
52. What do we learn about Arnold Schwarzenegger?
A. He hesitates to make SB 7 law.
B. He would not sign the bill.
C. He agrees that adults should not smoke in cars with kids inside.
D. He doesn’t know whether he should sign the bill or not.
C
People who do not get enough sleep are more than twice as likely to die of heart disease, according to a large British study.
Although the reasons are unclear, researchers say lack of sleep appears to be linked to increased blood pressure, which is known to increase the risk of heart attack.
A 17-year analysis of 10,000 government workers showed those who cut their sleeping from seven hours a night to five or less increased their death rate 1.7 times and more than doubled the risk of cardiovascular (心脏血管的) death.
The findings show the danger of busy modern lifestyles, Francesco Cappuccio, professor of cardiovascular medicine, said in an interview: "A third of the population of the U.K. and over 40 percent in the U.S. regularly sleep less than five hours a night, so it is a serious problem. And social pressure to cut down on sleep in order to work more may not be good —particularly if you go below five hours." Previous research has already emphasized the health risks of shift (轮班) work and disturbed sleep. But the study by Cappuccio, which was supported by British government and U.S. funding, is the first to link duration (持续时间) of sleep to death rates.
The study looked at sleep patterns of participants aged 35-55 years at two points in their lives —1985-88 and 1992-93 —and then tracked (追踪) their death rates until 2004.The results show that the relation with cardiovascular risk in those who slept less in the 1990s was clearer than in the 1980s, but, curiously, there was also a higher death rate in people who increased their sleeping to more than nine hours. In this case, however, there was no cardiovascular link, and Cappuccio said it was possible that longer sleeping could be related to other health problems, such as depression.
"In terms of prevention, our findings indicate that consistently sleeping around seven hours per night is the healthiest," he said.
53. Cappuccio’s sta tements in the interview show that ___.
A. a busy modern lifestyle is bad for people
B. current pressures are encouraging people to give up sleep
C. people’s health may be in danger because of busy modern lifestyles
D. cutting down on sleep in order to work hard should be praised
54. What do we learn from Cappuccio’s study?
A. The British and American governments provided the study with financial aid.
B. People in the 1980s face higher cardiovascular risk than people in the 1990s.
C. Sleeping too long may also be unhealthy.
D. Sleeping too long increases cardiovascular risk.
55. From the passage, we can infer that ______.
A. everyone should sleep around seven hours per night
B. shift work can increase health problems
C. Capppuccio was the first to study the relation between sleep and health
D. sleeping more than nine hours will lead to depression
B卷
I 单词拼写
1 His shoes are so __________________that he has to buy a new pair (wear)
2. They made a generous ______________________to the flooded area. (donate)
3. follow the directions carefully, or this medicine may be ________________(harm)
4. Law have been passed to prevent government official from ___________________
their power. (abuse)
5. The patient is still under ________________________in hospital. (treat)
II。

完成句子（10分每题2分）
1. 大家确信他们以前讨论过这个问题。

(sb. be believed to have done)
_________________________________________________________________.
2和许多女人比起来，她真是非常幸运了。

(compare to)
_________________________________________________________________.
3他刚要离开时，电话铃响了。

(be about to do…when…)
_________________________________________________________________.
4. 毫无疑问你可以从那个讲座中学到很多东西。

(There is no doubt that…)
_________________________________________________________________.
5. 据报道，流感已在20多个国家传播。

(report)
_____________________________________________________________________
III. 信息匹配题
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a batter student in several ways_______ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.________ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process._______ The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text qu ickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
● Write your notes in your own words.
● ________
● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. ________
A. Use words, not complete sentences.
B. There are three practical note-taking methods.
C. You must write your notes on separate paper.
D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
IV阅读并回答问题（不多于六个单词）
What is noise pollution and is it dangerous?
Sound is very important in our daily lives. Most of us get information and know what’s happening around us by the sounds we hear. We talk with other people and listen to radio and television broadcasts for music, news, and enjoyment. Sound can be useful and pleasing or it can be unpleasant, and damaging to our ears. Unwanted, harmful sounds are called noise pollution.
The movements of people, animals, machines, and other things cause pressure waves in the air. If these pressure waves are within a certain range(范围) of frequencies(频率), our ears believe that it is sound. Sound waves are like the waves in a lake when you throw a stone. The bigger the stone, the bigger the waves. And that’s how sound works. Big sounds cause lager waves.
Scientists measure these sound waves in decibels(分贝). To be heard by humans, a sound wave must measure at least ten decibels. When these waves reach a high number of decibels, our ears start to hurt and damage can occur. If you’ve been around loud noises for several hours, you may have experienced damage. It’s important to know the danger signal: ringing in your ears.
Keep your ears safe---be careful what you hear!
1 What is noise pollution?
________________________________________________________________
2 What may damage our ears?
________________________________________________________________
3 Are the sounds bigger, the waves are smaller?
________________________________________________________________
4 How many decibels can be heard by human?
________________________________________________________________
5 What does the writer tell us in the passage?
________________________________________________________________
V. 写作
加拿大高中生David在互联网上登出启事（notice），希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化。

假设你是李华，请在看到这则启事后，用英文给David发出一封电子邮件。

主要内容包括：
1．你怎样得知他的愿望；2．你愿意成为他的朋友；
3．你打算如何帮助他；4．你盼望他的回复
注意：词数：100词左右
Dear David
Yours,
Li Hua
北京市西城区2013年11月高三英语会考练习
参考答案
A卷
单选12---30 DBBDB CABAD BACAD BDAC
完型31----45 A DA BD CDABB C ACBD
阅读46----55 DCDBC BCCCB
B卷
I．单词填空
1 worn 2.donation 3. harmful 4. abusing 5 treatment
II．完成句子
1They are believed to have discussed this problem before.
2Compared to many women, she was indeed very lucky.
3He was about to leave when the telephone rang.
4There is no doubt that you can learn a lot from that lecture.
5．It is reported that the flu has spread in more than 20 countries
III. 匹配题GEFAD
IV. 回答问题
5Unwanted, harmful sounds.
6Loud noises.
7No.
8At least ten decibels.
9Noise pollution and its danger.
V. 写作
I am Li Hua. I read your notice on the Internet and know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture. I want to be your friend. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you. I was born in Fuzhou, in 1990. I study in Fuzhou No 60 Middle School and I am good at English.
I think I can help you to know about China by sending e-mails. What’s more, we can have chats on the Internet in Chinese or English and I’ll tell you about the cu stoms, festivals, foods, etc. of the Chinese.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua。