上海市浦东新区2024届中考一模考试英语试卷(附答案)

初三英语期末练习卷
（满分140分，建议考试时间90分钟）
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）
I.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）
A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）
A B C
D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
B.Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）
6.A)Coffee.B)Tea.C)Juice.D)Water.
7.A)One.B)Two.C)Three.D)Four.
8.A)To the museum.B)To the restaurant.C)To the school.D)To the hospital.
9.A)Manager and secretary.B)Doctor and patient.
C)Waitress and customer.D)Passenger and taxi driver.
10.A)She thinks there is a book better than it.B)She doesn’t like the book at all.
C)She likes the book so much.D)She has no idea about the book.
C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）
11.Tomatoes have been human’s food since a long time ago.
12.The first tomatoes were larger than the ones we eat today.
13.Italians used to believe tomatoes would make you fall in love.
14.People thought tomatoes were a vegetable because of their taste.
15.The passage mainly tells us how to plant and eat tomatoes.
D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词）（10分）
16.Being a volunteer is a good chance to to the society.
17.Wendy believes that she can do a,just like John.
18.The Students’Union will contact volunteers in after receiving the form.
19.Wendy wants to go for basketball and volleyball since she’s team sports.
20.Wendy reminds John to check out the for volunteers.
Part2Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）
II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。

每题只有一个正确选项）
21.My mum dropped earring while running in the park this morning.
A)a B)an C)/D)the
22.The movie tells us to respect not only parents but also.
A)we B)our C)ours D)ourselves
23.They are angry their neighbours for playing loud music late at night.
A)of B)with C)on D)against
24.She opened the gift box,but to her disappointment,there was inside.
A)anything B)everything C)something D)nothing
25.With years of effort,he finally became one of reporters in China.
A)successful B)more successful C)most successful D)the most successful
26.The postcards in the store all look so that we want to buy some.
A)lovely B)beautifully C)nicely D)wonderfully
27.Look at the traffic jam!We be late for the meeting.
A)ought to B)can C)must D)should
28.–Sorry sir,your order if you fail to pay for it in15minutes.
A)canceled B)is canceled C)was canceled D)will be canceled
29.–is the community library?
–It’s within walking distance from here.
A)How far B)How long C)How soon D)How often
30.City Walk,a new type of traveling,actually in Shanghai a long time ago.
A)starts B)started C)has started D)had started
31.At first,the suspect kept silent and didn’t admit the lady’s purse.
A)steal B)to steal C)stealing D)stole
32.You had better anyone about the surprise party.It’s a secret.
A)to tell B)tell C)not to tell D)not tell
33.It was too dark that night,so I could hardly the traffic signs on the road.
A)require B)refuse C)realize D)recognize
34.She will finish the project in time the workshop is not available.
A)unless B)if C)or D)after
35.amazing it is to observe tiger sharks around this island!
A)How B)What C)How an D)What an
A)extra
B)excuses
C)continue
D)either
E)audience
A)course
B)finally
C)build
D)plenty of
E)record
III.Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage.Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）
When people find out I write about time management,they think that I’m always on time,but I’m not.I have four small children,and I would like to make them as my 36for being late.Once,I was late to my
own speech on time management.I just had to take a moment,looking at the 37.It seems that I am not
good at managing time.
What’s more,they believe that I have lots of experience to save time here and there.But unfortunately,it is not true,38.Sometimes I’ll collect tips from magazines about finding some 39hours in the day.And
they really give me lots of ideas on how to manage my time.
Now I’d like to share them with you.One of my favorite ways is to 40the TV dramas or shows so you can skip the advertisements.In this way,you save eight minutes every half hour.And in a 41of two hours of watching TV,you can find thirty-two minutes to exercise.
Anyway,the idea is to save bits of time here and there.Add it up,and we will 42find enough time.
But after studying how great people spend their time and looking at their schedules hour by hour,I have learnt
another important lesson —you should 43
your own life and you will have time to do anything that you
want to do.
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分）44.True
should treat others with respect and kindness.(gentleman)
45.The opening ceremony of the drama festival is on the of June.(fourteen)46.Regular exercise will help you stay physically fit and .(health)
47.The baby deer was of the great danger,even if the tiger was nearby.(aware)
48.She bought a beautiful armchair for her new bedroom.(wood)
49.The
of new technology has changed the way we communicate.(arrive)
50.The computer system is designed to
store the information.(secure)
51.Online lessons
children to unlock their learning skills nowadays.(able)
plete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。

52-57小题每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）
52.The news of his return spread widely in the village.（改为否定句）
The news of his return
widely in the village.
53.I wake up early every day in order to catch the first underground.（对划线部分提问）
you wake up early every day?
54.Mrs.Li hangs several paintings on the wall to make the office welcoming.（改为被动语态）
Several paintings
on the wall to make Mrs.Li’s office
welcoming.
55.The sun rarely shines during the winter month in this area.（改为反意疑问句）
The sun rarely shines during the winter month in this area,?
56.People should not make a noise while reading in the library.（保持句意基本不变）People should
while reading in the library.
57.The host asked the astronauts,“Can you pilot the spaceship alone?”（改为间接引语）The host asked the astronauts
could pilot the spaceship alone.
58.reasons,save money,for,people,a variety of,try to （连词成句）
.
Part 3Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）
VI.Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）A.Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
Nowadays many people go camping for fun.Camping can be enjoyed in the backyard or deep in the wilderness.Whether camping for one night or several weeks,being prepared is the key.
Endless fun
Once the tent,your base,is put up and the fire area is prepared,there is lots to do.Fishing and hiking are just some of the fun activities.At night,campers often sit by the fire,talking and telling stories.If the weather turns rainy,campers usually wait it out in their tents,reading,drawing or playing games.
Required equipment
Shelter,bedclothes,food and water are necessary.Deciding what else you will need depends on the kind of camping trip you are planning and the length of your trip.Pack light if you are going to carry equipment any distance.Clothing should be prepared enough to protect against weather and insects.A hat,whistle,bug repellent(驱虫剂)and rope may come in handy.Don’t forget a flashlight,a compass,cookers and a first-aid box.
Various tents
There are many types and styles of tents.You should choose your tent based on your needs.If you are camping alone in the backyard,a simple lean-to or small tent may do.If you are camping with your family,a larger cabin tent or camping trailer may be
best.
Lean-to tents made from a blanket Proper locations
Pup tents Light,ideal for backpacking Alpine tents
safe for extreme weather Dome tents come in many sizes
Where you decide to set up your campsite is very important.Look for a high and dry location if it rains.The ground should be level because hills and rocks are uncomfortable to sleep on.A sunny exposure(接触)in the morning with shade in the afternoon is ideal.
(63)
Wherever you camp,it is important to respect the environment around you.If you are in a park,make sure to follow its rules.Put your garbage and waste in rubbish bins.If you are in the wilderness,keep noise to a minimum and do not disturb the plants or
animals.
59.Before campers take up some fun activities,they should.
A)go fishing and hiking B)chat around the fire
C)set up their base D)wait for the rain
60.According to the passage,which item is essential for camping?
A)A skirt.B)A blanket.C)A hat.D)A rope.
61.If the camper faces a strong wind,which kind of tent might be the best choice?
A)Lean-to tents.B)Pup tents.C)Alpine tents.D)Dome tents.
62.The underlined word“level”probably means“”.
A)rough B)steep C)high D)flat
63.Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank?
A)Green camping B)Park rules
C)Plant protectors D)Animal lovers
64.The main purpose of this passage is to.
A)call on more people to take up camping
B)introduce the advantages and disadvantages of camping
C)offer some suggestions on how to prepare for camping
D)remind people to follow the rules of camping
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
Company Creates First3D-Printed Fish
Do you enjoy seafood?Many of us do,but overfishing is a problem.There are many ways to respond to this.One is to only eat seafood that is caught through scientific fishing methods.Another is not to eat fish at all. However,a new65is3D-printed fish,which may offer a new way to solve the problem and perhaps be healthier to eat.It sounds like66,but it’s happening now.“The product tastes,and melts in your mouth exactly like fish should,”says Mihir Pershad,the CEO of Umami Meats.
Umami Meats,a Singapore company,cultivates stem cells(干细胞)taken from live fish.Stem cells are grown in labs for2weeks and67muscle and fat samples(样本)after another week.The second company, Steakholder Foods,uses the muscle and fat samples in high-tech3D printers.They are able to68the shape and size of the piece of“fish”first,and then mix muscles and fat together.This makes the final product nearly the same as real fish.
The ability to create3D-printed fish is an incredible technological
achievement.Umami Meats focuses on helping protect some endangered fish like
tuna,reducing the need for overfishing.3D-printed fish is69of harmful
chemicals that are common in a lot of seafood.It can also be produced quite
cheaply compared to live fish.However,a lot of research on the70of
eating3D-printed food needs to be done.This is why restaurants aren’t allowed to serve these products now.The earliest we will see them is likely some time in2024.
65.A)example B)choice C)decision D)message
66.A)food reports B)dinner menus C)science fiction D)movie reviews
67.A)turned into B)poured into C)looked into D)broken into
68.A)receive B)obey C)explain D)design
69.A)full B)free C)tired D)short
70.A)process B)importance C)safety D)cost
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
The power of positive thinking
Is your glass of milk half-full or half-empty?This question is often used to t71
people’s attitude in a situation:People who stay active always have positive thinking(a
half-full glass),while those who are negative usually look on the other side(a half-empty
one).
●Why is positive thinking good for you?
Research shows that people who have positive thinking are likely to experience l72stress and can do better when faced with challenges.However,people who always expect the worst to happen mayfind it hard to believe these challenges will pass.Scientists have found that thinking positively can make you happier and more s73.This is because you believe that you can reach your goals,which encourages you to work towards them.
●Why is worrying like a fire alarm?
Everybody can worry from time to time.Worrying can help to keep you safe.If you were never worried, you wouldn’t notice the danger ahead.But the f74is that it sometimes goes off when there isn’t a huge danger to face.When this happens,you may feel upset and anxious about what is going to happen.
●How do I deal with the‘fire alarm’?
1.Go somewhere peaceful and c75yourself.Take five deep breaths and think of your favourite
sports stars.What would they say?
2.Talk to a friend or trusted adult about your worries and try to understand where the‘fire alarm’is
coming from.
3.Sometimes the alarm will d76if you sing to yourself,listen to music,cuddle the cat,have a bath
or have something to eat or drink.
●How can I be positive?
These words are taken from children’s books for your reference.
1.‘Happiness can be found even in the d77times,if one remembers to turn on the light.’
2.‘I am not afraid of storms,for I am learning how to sail my ship.’
D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）
When Cooper arrived home,he looked at his mom in surprise.She was
playing his video games with headphones on her head.
“Mom?What are you doing?”
“Oh,I am busy.”Cooper’s mom answered without moving her eyes away
from the screen.This was strange because Cooper knew his mom hated video
games.
“Daaad!”Cooper tried to call his dad for help.He walked into the kitchen and froze.His dad was also playing video games excitedly.
Now,Cooper was quite confused and even scared.The house was quite messy.Neither his mom nor his dad cooked the dinner.
Then Cooper’s eyes landed on a bright yellow note on the fridge door.It said:Want to get close to your kids?Tired of losing them to screens?Wish you could enter their world?Cyber-Parent(网络父母)has the answer.Check our website and you will find the solution.
Cooper rushed to his computer and typed in the Cyber-Parent website.It said,“Fill in the online form and we will send you a wristband(手环).Cyber-Parent——Bringing you and your child together.”
Now he knew why his parents acted so strangely,but he didn’t know how to fix it.Then he returned to the homepage and found these words.“If you make the wristband wet,!”
Cooper quickly took his water pistol(水枪).He aimed at his mom’s wristband and soon it got wetter and wetter.His mom’s eyes became clear.Cooper did the same to his father.
Finally,his dad woke up and said“Why am I wet?Why am I wearing your headphones?Oh,I forgot to cook.”Cooper took the controllers(手柄)and headphones from his parents.
“Cooper,are you going to play for a while before dinner?”His dad asked.
“No,”Cooper replied without a doubt,“I have something more important to do now.”
As he left,he heard his dad say,“Nice surprise!”
His mom answered,“I’ll never understand why he loves these video games so much anyway…”
78.Did Cooper’s mom play video games often?
79.Who was cooking the dinner when Cooper walked into the kitchen?
80.Where did Cooper get to know the Cyber-Parent website?
81.How did Cooper’s parents get the wristbands?
plete the sentence.“If you make the wristband wet,!”
83.What important thing do you think Cooper would do next?Why would he do so?
VII.Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分）
84.Write at least60words according to the given situation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
学校报社做了一次有关学生如何使用零花钱的调查。

现假设你是报社编辑李华，请根据以下图表写一份报告，报告必须包含以下内容：
（1）简要描述图表显示的结果；
（2）针对结果，提出改进消费习惯的建议，并阐述理由。

（注意：1、短．文．中．不．得．出．现．姓．名．、．校．名．等．个．人．信．息．，．否．则．不．予．评．分．。

2、照．抄．阅．读．语．篇．不．得．分．。

）How do we spend our monthly pocket money?
Games and Cartoons
30%
Snacks and Drinks
50%
Books and Magazines
20%
初三英语试卷答案
II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。

每题只有一
个正确选项）
21-25BDBDD26-30ACDAB31-35CDDAA
III.Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage.Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）
36-39BEDA40-43EABC
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式
完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分）
44.gentlemen45.fourteenth46.healthy47.unaware
48.wooden49.arrival50.securely51.enable
plete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。

52-57小题每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）
52.didn’t spread53.Why do54.are hung55.does it
56.keep/be quiet57.if/whether they
58.People try to save money a variety of reasons
Ⅵ.Reading comprehension.
A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
59-64CBCDAC
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
65-70BCADDC
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
71.test72.less73.successful74.fact75.calm76.die77.darkest
D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）
78.No,she didn’t.
79.No one./Nobody.
80.A bright yellow note on the fridge door.
81.By filling in the online form.
82.it can bring you and your child together.
83.Any reasonable answer is OK.
VII.Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分）略。