2015年高考英语二轮名校精讲精练讲义 专题 短文改错2014新题赏析
高中英语真题-2015届高考高三英语二轮专题复习精练：短文改错(4)
高中英语真题:2015届高考高三英语二轮专题复习精练：短文改错（4）短文改错Yesterday I watched a circus show. A girl rode an onewheele d bike on a small table with a lot of flower on it. She didn't kno ck down even one flower. Some little dogs also did a better jo b. One of them can calculate the number!The most exciting program was see a young man walk the tig htrope. He stood on a rope with a balancing pole in her hands . On his head sat a little girl. Another two girls sat on the red b elt tying to either end of a steel bar on his shoulder. The youn g man took his first step of great care. Every viewer held out his breath. At last he succeede d in walk across the 8meterlong tightrope.答案：Yesterday I watched a circus show. A girl rode a onewheele d bike on a small table with a lot of on it. She didn't kn ock down even one flower. Some little dogs also did a jo b. One of them calculate the number!The most exciting program was see a young man walk thetightrope. He stood on a rope with a balancing pole in ha nds. On his head sat a little girl. Another two girls sat on the r ed belt to either end of a steel bar on his shoulder. The y oung man took his first step great care. Every viewer hel d out his breath. At last he succeeded inacross the 8meterlong tightrope.短文改错When we were in primary school, we were required to read E nglish every morning. Now we are college students, and keep reading English every morning is still very much important. F or one thing, it is wellknown that our memory in the morning is better than any other period of the day. Otherwise, readin g English in the morning is definitely good for us to remember what we had learned. In addition, keeping reading English ev ery morning is a good way to practice your oral English, corre ct our pronunciations and foster our sense of language. For a nother, reading English in the morning is a good start for a ne w day. If we read Eng lish in the morning, we have high enthusiasm to do other things. In short, it is still important toread English every morning as though we are in universities, especially for those who are English major.答案：When we were in primary school, we were required to read E nglish every morning. Now we are college students, and rea ding English every morning is still very much\\ important. Fo r one thing, it is wellknown that our memory in the morning is better than any other period of the day. ， reading English in t he morning is definitely good for us to remember what we le arned. In addition, keeping reading English every morning is a good way to practice oral English, correct our and foster our sense of language. For another, reading English in the morning is a good start a new day. If we read English in the morning, we have high enthusiasm to do other things. In short, it is sti ll important to read English every morning though we are in universities, especially for those who are English .短文改错I have a bad back which bursts out hurt from time to time. Yesterday I was out walking while carrying with shopping bags an d my keys. My keys slipped from my hand but fell to the groun d. The problem was that because my back I couldn't bend do wn to get it. I was just thinking of how to get around this when two teenages girls came up beside me. Without even speakin g to me, one of the girls just bent down, picking up my keys, handed them to me and went o n my way. When it was a small gesture and she couldn't have known that I was in too many pain to bend down, it meant a g reat deal to me at that moment.答案：I have a bad back which bursts out from time to time. Yester day I was out walking while carrying with shopping bags and my keys. My keys slipped from my hand fell to the ground. T he problem was that because my back I couldn't bend down to get . I was just thinking of how to get around this when two girls came up beside me. Without even speaking to me, on e of the girls just bent down, up my keys, handed them to m e and went on way. it was a small gesture and she couldn' t have known that I was in too pain to bend down, it meant a great deal to me at that moment.短文改错Dear mom，What is everything going at home? I miss you and dad very much. I am pretty good at school, so you and dad do not hav e to worry me. I am a senior student in high school now and I am busy with my study all the time. I work hard to prepare f or a college entrance examination and I think I am doing a gr eat job till now. Teachers care many about me and wheneve rI have problems, I always ask they. They encourage me very often，consider that I can go to the university I dream for. Of course ，I take good care of myself in daily life.I had built good relation ships with my friends and classmates，that makes me happy to be with them.Please take good care of yourselves at home.I love you.Truly yours，Christi答案：Dear mom，is everything going at home? I miss you and dad very much.I am pretty good at school, so you and dad do not have to w orry me. I am a senior student in high school now and I am busy with my study all the time.I work hard to prepare for college entrance examination a nd I think I am doing a great job till now. Teachers care abo ut me and whenever I have problems, I always ask . They e ncourage me very often, that I can go to the university I drea m . Of course，I take good care of myself in daily life. I built good relations hips with my friends and classmates, makes me happy to b e with them.Please take good care of yourselves at home.I lo ve you.Truly yours，Christi短文改错The ancient said the world is a book and those do not travel r ead only one page. I like travel, because travel not only allow me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland,but also brings me knowledge and exercise. Beautiful sceneri es makeme impressed on and friendly people make me warm. Travel is a process of discoveries of beauty that would accompany my whole life. I like the feeling on the road, which great enriches my life and fi elds of vision. Being to different places and see different view s make me know what big the world is, so that I won't bother about my trouble. I think a broad mind is extremely important t o a person, but traveling is a good way to get them. Maybe some people would say that I travel just becau se I want to relax. There's no doubt about that. No matter for which reason, traveling is attractive to us all.答案：The ancient said the world is a book and those do not travel read only one page. I like travel, because travel not only me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the m otherland, but also brings me knowledge and exercise. Beauti ful sceneries make me impressed on and friendly people mak e me warm. Travel is a process of of beauty that would acco mpany my whole life. I like the feeling on the road, which e nriches my life and fields of vision. Being to different places a nd different views make me know big the world is, so that I won't bother about my trouble. I think a broad mind is extr emely important to a person, traveling is a good way to get . Maybe some people would say that I travel just because I want to relax. There's no doubt about that. No matter for re ason, traveling is attractive to us all.2015届高考高三英语二轮专题复习精练：短文改错（4）短文改错Yesterday I watched a circus show. A girl rode an onewheeled bike on a small table with a lot of flower on it. She didn't knock down even one flower. Some little dogs also did a better job. One of them can calculate the number!The most exciting program was see a young man walk the tightrope. He stood on a rope with a balancing pole in her hands. On his head sat a little girl. Another two girls sat on the red be lt tying to either end of a steel bar on his shoulder. The young man took his first step of great care. Every viewer held out his breath. At last he succeeded in walk across the 8meterlong tightrope.答案：Yesterday I watched a circus show. A girl rode a onewheeled bike on a small table with a lotof on it. She didn't knock down even one flower. Some little dogs also did ajob. One of them calculate the number!The most exciting program was see a young man walk the tightrope. He stood on a rope with a balancing pole in hands. On his head sat a little girl. Another two girls sat on the red belt to either end of a steel bar on his shoulder. The young man took his first stepgreat care. Every viewer held out his breath. At last he succeeded inacross the 8meterlong tightrope.短文改错When we were in primary school, we were required to read English every morning. Now we a re college students, and keep reading English every morning is still very much important. For one thing, it is wellknown that our memory in the morning is better than any other period of the day. Otherwise, reading English in the morning is defi nitely good for us to remember what we had learned. In addition, keeping reading English ev ery morning is a good way to practice your oral English, correct our pronunciations and foster our sense of language. For another, reading English in the morning is a good start for a new day. If we read Eng lish in the morning, we have high enthusiasm to do other things. In short, it is still important to read English every morning as though we are in universities, especially for those who are English major.答案：When we were in primary school, we were required to read English every morning. Now we a re college students, and reading English every morning is still very much\\ important. For one thing, it is wellknown that our memory in the morning is better than any other period of th e day. ， reading English in the morning is definitely good for us to remember what we lear ned. In addition, keeping reading English every morning is a good way to practice oral Eng lish, correct our and foster our sense of language. For another, reading English in the morning is a good start a new day. If we read English in the morning, we have high enthusiasm to do other things. In short, it is still important to read English every morning though we are in universities, especially for thosewho are English .短文改错I have a bad back which bursts out hurt from time to time. Yesterday I was out walking while carrying with shopping bags and my keys. My keys slipped from my hand but fell to the groun d. The problem was that because my back I couldn't bend down to get it. I was just thinking o f how to get around this when two teenages girls came up beside me. Without even speaking to me, one of the girls just bent down, picking up my keys, handed them to me and went on my way. When it was a small gesture and she couldn't have known that I was in too many pain to bend down, it meant a g reat deal to me at that moment.答案：I have a bad back which bursts out from time to time. Yesterday I was out walking while carr ying with shopping bags and my keys. My keys slipped from my hand fell to the ground. Th e problem was that because my back I couldn't bend down to get . I was just thinking of ho w to get around this when two girls came up beside me. Without even speaking to me, one of the girls just bent down, up my keys, handed them to me and went on way. it was a s mall gesture and she couldn't have known that I was in too pain to bend down, it meant a g reat deal to me at that moment.短文改错Dear mom，What is everything going at home? I miss you and dad very much. I am pretty good at scho ol, so you and dad do not have to worry me. I am a senior student in high school now and I am busy with my study all the time. I work hard to prepare for a college entrance examinatio n and I think I am doing a great job till now. Teachers care many about me and whenever I have problems, I always ask they. They encourage me very often，consider that I can go to the university I dream for. Of course，I take good care of myself in daily life.I had built good relationships with my friends and class mates，that makes me happy to be with them.Please take good care of yourselves at home.I love you.Truly yours，Christi答案：Dear mom，is everything going at home? I miss you and dad very much. I am pretty good at school, so you and dad do not have to worry me. I am a senior student in high school now and I am busy with my study all the time.I work hard to prepare for college entrance examination and I think I am doing a great jo b till now. Teachers care about me and whenever I have problems, I always ask . They e ncourage me very often, that I can go to the university I dream . Of course，I take good care of myself in daily life. I built good relationships with my friends and classm ates, makes me happy to be with them.Please take good care of yourselves at home.I love you.Truly yours，Christi短文改错The ancient said the world is a book and those do not travel read only one page. I like travel, because travel not only allow me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, but also brings me knowledge and exercise. Beautiful sceneries makeme impressed on and friendly people make me warm. Travel is a process of discoveries of b eauty that would accompany my whole life. I like the feeling on the road, which great enriches my life and fields of vision. Being to different places and see different views make me know what big the world is, so that I won't bother a bout my trouble. I think a broad mind is extremely important to a person, but traveling is a go od way to get them. Maybe some people would say that I travel just because I want to relax. There's no d oubt about that. No matter for which reason, traveling is attractive to us all.答案：The ancient said the world is a book and those do not travel read only one page. I like trave l, because travel not only me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, but also brings me k nowledge and exercise. Beautiful sceneries make me impressed on and friendly people mak e me warm. Travel is a process of of beauty that would accompany my whole life. I like the feeling on the road, which enriches my life and fields of vision. Being to different places and different views make me know big the world is, so that I won't bother about my trouble. I think a broad mind is extremely important to a person, traveling is a good way to get . Maybe some people would say that I travel just because I want to relax. There's no doubt a bout that. No matter for reason, traveling is attractive to us all.。
2015届高考英语二轮复习特色题型专攻第2讲短文改错
好题试做备考典范不可不回访的名校名题(一)(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)My dream school starts at 8：30 a．m.anD ends at 3：30 p．m.They are three lessons in the morning anD two in the afternoon.We didn't neeD to do so many homework.Therefore，we have more time with afterschool activities.Fo r example，we can do reading for one anD a half hour anD play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers anD trees arounD the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest，or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kinD anD helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.答案：1．第二句：They→There解析：表示“上午有三节课，下午有两节课”应使用there be 句型。
2．第三句：didn't→don't解析：全文时态是以一般现在时为主，故应将didn't改为don't。
3．第三句：many→much解析：homework是不可数名词，故应用much修饰。
4．第四句：with→for解析：表示时间、金钱、空间等足够/足以(用于……)时，应使用介词for。
2015届高考英语二轮复习 优化训练短文改错1(含解析)
2015届高考英语二轮复习优化训练：短文改错A(2014·汉中模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My parents and I went to the park on last Sunday. There were lots of visitors ∧who或stood in front of the ticket window. We waited a long time and buy threestanding boughttickets. In the Tiger Mountain of the park, I was too eager to see the fiercesofrightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd. Unfortunate, frightening UnfortunatelyI got separated from my parents. I had∧hard time looking for him, but I had noa themluck. Wandering in the park, I felt alone without any companions. Worse still, I had lonelyno money, so I had to walk home, covered as much as 5 kilometers.coveringB短文改错(2014·遵义模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2015届高考英语二轮复习 优化训练短文改错1(含解析)
2015届高考英语二轮复习优化训练：短文改错A(2014·汉中模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My parents and I went to the park on last Sunday. There were lots of visitors ∧who或stood in front of the ticket window. We waited a long time and buy threestanding boughttickets. In the Tiger Mountain of the park, I was too eager to see the fiercesofrightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd. Unfortunate, frightening UnfortunatelyI got separated from my parents. I had∧hard time looking for him, but I had noa themluck. Wandering in the park, I felt alone without any companions. Worse still, I had lonelyno money, so I had to walk home, covered as much as 5 kilometers.coveringB短文改错(2014·遵义模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2015年高考英语二轮名校精讲精练讲义 专题 阅读理解(2014新题)赏析
阅读理解2014新题赏析本讲目标新题赏析新课标II题一：Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport（护照）.He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents （文件）. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half–written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.1. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shopping.B. Find a house.C. Join his family.D. Take his family.2. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from _________.A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney3. What does the underlined word “restored” in th e last paragraph mean?A. Showed.B. Sent out.C. Delivered.D. Gave back.4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia.B. Living in a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends.科技议论文题二：Women are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it's all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.“Women tend to be social in t heir behavior. They often share with others. But men lend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status” said Professor Ryan.Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互动) such as falling in love or giving birth.But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37.Half of the participants（参与者）received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰剂).After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went through the same procedure with the other material.Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men’s ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.Professor Ryan thus concluded: “Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people’s abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly hormonal.”47. What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?A. Placebo.B. Oxytocin.C. The gesture.D. The social status.48. What can we learn from Professor Ryan’s previous experiment?A. Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.B. Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.C. Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others' success.D. Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people's behavior differences.49. Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?A. To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.B. To know the differences between friendship and competition.C. To know people's different abilities to answer questions.D. To test people's understanding of body language.50. The author develops the text by______.A. explaining people's behaviorsB. describing his own experiencesC. distinguishing sexual differencesD. discussing research experiments阅读理解2014新题赏析讲义参考答案题一：1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 题二：47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D。
2015年高考英语短文改错_真题汇编(含解析) (1)
I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.二． Every one of us can make a great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country. To begin with, all of us can start reducing to the use of oil by driving only when we have a real need. That won'tbe easy, I know， but we have to start anywhere. What's more, we cango to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that burn less oil. Other way is to watch our everyday use of water and electric at home. For example, how many times have you walked outof a room and leave the lights or television when no one else was there? 三．Dear Editor,I’m writing to tell you opinion about water saving.Water is important. We, as well as animal, cannot live without water and neither agricultureor industry can go without it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less.Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water.To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go allout to plant trees though trees will help save water. Next, nodrinking water should beleft running. Third, we should findways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water.四．My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.五．Dear Mom, Mother’s Day is coming. I’m sorry that I am abroad and can’t send your flowers, so I’m writing to you. Mom, I know I have never expressed my thank to you before. But on today, at this special time, I just want to tell you loudly: I love you, Mom! Thank you so much by not only giving me life, but also teach me how to be a good person. Thank you for all you had done for me. Mom, though I may often say it, I do love you. Nobody can take your part in my heart. Whenever I am, I will always love you. Hope you good health and much happiness every day!六Dear Grandpa,How are you those days? I have been missing you very much after I went to college a year ago. Whenever I think ofthe old days, I feel very happily. I still remember when I was child, you alwaysheld me in your arms and told me stories till I fall asleep. We often went to the fields to enjoy the pleasant view there. You told me the name of different plants and their characteristics. Gradually, I became interesting in biology and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college. Now my friend Ann, together with me, are going to do field study and the findings will be use as materials for our research. Since we’ll do the study in our hometown, I hope to see you by then. 七Dear Diana,Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne'sfriend. Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least sixmile.Inthe end, we drove to a service station and waited here unless the road was clear. In the car park Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry.They finally dropped Gina off at her parents' and made our own way to home. 八．Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. 1 called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because Iwas so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.。
2015届高考英语二轮复习阅读和短文改错专题测试(8)附答案.doc
【广东省揭阳市2014模拟】--解析版完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
During the next two years,I sold dozens of poems and letters. By the time I graduated from high school, I had scrapbooks (剪贴簿) 7 with my published works. I never 8 my writing to my teachers, friends or my family again because they were dream 9 .I had four children at the time. While the children slept, I typed on my ancient typewriter. I wrote what I felt. It took nine months. I chose a 10 and mailed it.A month later I received a contract, an advance on payments, and a request to start11 another book. Crying Wind, which became a best seller, was translated into fifteen languages and sold worldwide. My first book also became required 12 in native American schools in Canada.In the 13 year I ever had as a writer I earned two dollars. In my best year I earned 36,000 dollars. People ask what college I 14 , what degrees I have and what qualifications I have to be a writer. The answer is: “None.” I just write. I’m not a genius. I use an electric typewriter that I paid a hundred and twenty nine dollars for six years ago. I do all the housework and fit my writing in a few minutes here and there. I’ve written eight books. To all those who dream of writing, I’m shouting at you: “Yes, you can. Don’t listen to them.” I don’t write right but I’ve succeeded. Writing is 15 ; it’s fun and anyone can do it. Of course, a little dumb luck doesn’t hurt.【参考答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】C 【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】D 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【小题11】A 【小题12】B【小题13】C【小题14】B【小题15】A【解析】写了一首很悲伤的诗。
2015届高考英语二轮复习阅读和短文改错专题测试(2)附答案.doc
【宁夏银川市第九中学2014一模】--解析版完型填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55 题各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D )中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Music to My EarsRobby was 10 for his first piano lesson in my class. Much as he tried, he __36__ even the basic rhythm. However, he dutifully reviewed the pieces that I required.Over the months he tried and tried while I __37__ and encouraged him. At the end of each lesson he'd always say, "My mom's going to hear me play some day." __38__ it seemed hopeless.I only knew his mother from a __39__as she waited in her aged car to pick him up. Then one day Robby stopped coming. I was secretly __40__ that he stopped because of his lack of ability.Weeks later I informed the students, including Robby, of the coming recital（独奏）. To my __41__, Robby asked me if he could be included. I told him he really did not qualify because he had __42__ out. He said his mom had been sick and unable to take him to lessons but he was still __43__ .“I've just got to play!" he __44__. Something inside me let me allow him to.Then came the recital night. The gym was __45__ with parents. I put Robby up __46__, thinking that I could save his poor performance through my “curtain closer（谢幕）.”The recital went off smoothly. Then Robby came up on stage. His clothes were wrinkled and his hair was __47__. "Why didn't his mother at least make him comb his hair for this special night?" I thought.Robby pulled out the piano bench and began. I was not __48__ for what I heard next. His fingers were __49__ on the keys. Never had I heard Mozart played so well by people of his age. After he ended, everyone was __50__ their feet in wild applause.In __51__ I ran up on stage and put my arms around Robby. "I've never heard you play like that, Robby! How did you __52__ it?"Robby explained, "Well, Miss Hondorf…remember I told you my mom was sick? …__53__ she had cancer and passed away yesterday. She was born deaf, so tonight she could hear me play in heaven. I wanted to make it special."There wasn’t a __54__ eye in the house. That night I felt he was the teacher and I was thepupil, for it was he who taught me the meaning of perseverance and __55__.【小题1】A. lacked B. had C. showed D. got【小题2】A. listened B. learned C. checked D. played 【小题3】A. And B. But C. So D. Or【小题4】 A. conversation B. performance C. distance D. picture 【小题5】A. guilty B. sad C. anxious D. glad【小题6】.A. relief B. surprise C. pleasure D. satisfaction 【小题7】A. stepped B. worn C. run D. dropped【小题8】 A. acting B. performing C. practicing D. recording【小题9】 A. insisted B. suggested C. complained D. threatened 【小题10】 A. lined B. packed C. piled D. filled【小题11】A. least B. most C. first D. last【小题12】A. messy B. cool C. neat D. dull【小题13】 A. eager B. concerned C. prepared D. grateful 【小题14】 A. hesitating B. dancing C. touching D. crawling 【小题15】 A. over B. under C. in D. on【小题16】A. chaos B. tears C. silence D. return 【小题17】A. find B. feel C. make D. like【小题18】 A. Gradually B. Suddenly C. Frequently D. Actually 【小题19】A. dry B. curious C. bright D. wet【小题20】 A. regret B. talent C. love D. courage【参考答案】【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题14】B【小题15】D【小题16】B【小题17】C【小题18】D【小题19】A【小题20】C【解析】试题分析：文章讲述Ro bby虽然缺乏最基本的节奏感，但是为了让得癌症的妈妈听到他优美的演奏，还是坚持不懈的练习，在妈妈去世后，Robby在舞台上演奏的很出色，这是因为他在给天堂的妈妈演奏。
2015届高考英语二轮复习 优化训练短文改错2(含解析)
2015届高考英语二轮复习优化训练：短文改错A短文改错(2014·荣成模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I traveled on the 8:00 a. m. train from Glasgow to London King’s Gross on last Thursday. I was quite angry with the service of your company. The train didn’t come on time. It was forty minute late when it left Glasgow. A man at the stationminutesapologized to us, but he didn’t give us some reasons for the delay. We then had anyfurther delays on the way. As∧result, I missed my plane, which made meadisappointing. The service on the train was very poor. The trip spent more than disappointed tookfive hours or only soft drinks were sold. Besides, something is wrong with the air but wasconditioner and it became extreme hot. Because of your good service, I feelextremely poor/badyou should make up for my loss.B短文改错(2014·沈阳模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2014-2015年高考英语真题_短文改错2015带解析
短文改错1.【2015·陕西】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Mysoccercoachretiredinlastweek.Iwantedtodoanythingsp ecialforhimathisretirementparty.Mymummakesthebetterbiscu itsintheworld,soIdecidetoaskherforhelp.Mumtaughtmesomeba sicstepofbaking.Iinsistedondoingmostofthebakingmyself.It houghtthebiscuitswerereallywell.MyonlymistakewasthatIdro ppedsomeonthefloorafterIwaspackingthemup.Ataparty,mycoach,withabiscuitinhismouth,askedsurpris inglywhomadethemandjoked,“Imighthavetoretireagainnextye arjustgetsomemoreofthesebiscuits.”Myfavoritepictureatthepartyisofmycoachandmeenjoytheb iscuitswithhappylaughter!【答案】76.去掉in77.anything改为something78.better改成best79.decide改成decided80.step改为steps81.well改成good82.after改成when/while83.a改为the84.just后加to85.enjoy改为enjoying【考点定位】考查短文改错【名师点睛】这篇短文改错是记叙文，短文的内容和学生的日常生活有关。
错误之处的设置都是平常学生容易错的地方。
考查点比较全面，各种词性都考查到了，也涉及到一些语法知识的考查，如：非谓语动词，时态等。
高考英语短文改错真题及答案
短文改错(附参考答案)两年高考真题演练A(2015·新课标全国Ⅰ)When I was a child，I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city，but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately，on the development of industrialization，the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so，we'll live to regret it.B(2015·新课标全国Ⅱ)One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later，Tony saw parents.Mom said，“How nice to see you again！Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.C(2015·浙江高考)My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass.I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view.On the left－hand side of the class，I could easy see the football field.In the mornings，it was full of students exercising.The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid.Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.Farther in the distance，I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains.On the right side of the class was the road.I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning.The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming.If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom，I will never forget it.D(2015·陕西高考)My soccer coach retired in last week.I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party.My mum makes the better biscuits in the world，so I decide to ask her for help.Mum taught me some basic step of baking.I insisted on doing most of the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really well.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party，my coach，with a biscuit in his mouth，asked surprisingly who made them and joked，“I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!E(2015·四川高考)Hi, Janice，It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with yousome of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here.We hang out together during lunch and after school.We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars.It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many.And I started to see this as a time－wasting activity! In fact，I don't like to go anymore, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship.How do you think I should do? If you are me，would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.GraceF(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)Nearly five years before，and with the help by our father，my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then－for all these year－we had been allowing tomatoes to self－seed where they please.As result，the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size，but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year，but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!G(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)My dream school starts at 8：30 a．m.and ends at 3：30 p．m.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didn't need to do so many homework.Therefore，we have more time with after－school activities.For example，we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest，or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.H(2014·浙江高考)I was taking a train to London's Victoria Station.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long，a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket，which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket－owner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help.If we could show concern to others on need，the world would be a better place to live in.I(2014·四川高考)Hello，boys and girls！Today，I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off.If you hear the alarm，stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.Don't panic or get out of line，and trying to remain quiet and calmly.Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire.If it's a false alarm and there is no fire，your teacher will lead us back to the classroom.If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt，tell your teacher immediately.J(2014·陕西高考)My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven.He wanted teach me about animals，insects and trees.My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.One evening at sunset，we sat by the fire，have our barbecue.Just then a bird was flying over us.My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird.Neither of the arrows hit the target.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky－they were looked like rain！We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.That day I didn't learn much about animals，insects or trees，but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!K(2014·辽宁高考)Dear Jeremy and Alice，Although we've been delighted to have you as neighbors，we're hoping to settle something that bothers to us.In a word，your dog－Cleo.We've called several time about Cleo's early morning barking.It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she's outside.The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.Beside，Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day.This morning she starts barking even before 5 o'clock.That is too much for us，considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill，but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely，Jack and Rose一年模拟试题精练A(2015·河北衡水中学一调)Good morning，everyone.It's great honor for me to speak here.My name's Li Xiaojun，born in a harmonious family.My father and mother are all high school teachers.Influenced by them，I read widely during my early age，but I've developed a great interest in arts and sports.I'm easy－going，get along well with my classmates.It is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates' friendships，and also help me overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life.Being admitted in your university has always been a beautiful dream for me.I dream constantly that I，along with mine classmates，will study happy with the help of the respectable professors.I dream that I will swim freely in the sea，enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dream will come true in the near future.Thank you.B(2015·河南新乡许昌平顶山二调)Dear Mr.Green，I am very exciting to learn that we are going to start a magazine together.It is indeeda wonderful idea and everyone hopes its success.I would like a magazine to have three columns.News，Teachers' Advice or Students' V oice.From the News column we can learn about what was going on in both of our schools.In Teachers' Advice，our teacher can give us such help that we may not be able to get in the classroom.Students' V oice will allow us to free express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies.I believe that this magazine will surely strengthen between our ties，and I am looking forward to read it.Yours faithfully，Li HuaC(2015·海南三校联考)Nowadays，the computer technology develops very fast that the Internet has become more and more popular.Some students regarded it as a great helper.Because there has a lot of information on line，so you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in the library.This is also very convenient to talk with others by using the Internet.Moreover，other students think that there is some information on line which is not good for students.In addition，spend too much time playing games will not only have a bad effect on their studies but also do harm for health.Therefore，we should make properly use of the Internet.It is of great important to separate good plants from wild weeds.D(2015·山西四校联考二)One day I pushed my cousin Li Dong in wheelchair on an especial narrow sidewalk.We struggled along with one wheel on the sidewalk or the other on the road.Suddenly，a man riding his motorcycle past us rapidly，missing Li Dong by several inch.Immediately，he turned round，stopped his motorcycle and came over.We were worried she would blame us for have stood in his way.To our surprise，he said nothing at all and helped out push the wheelchair until we reached a slightly wider sidewalk.Then he left after we could say thanks to him.We were leaving ashamed of what we thought.E(2015·辽宁实验中学分校期中)It's very kind for you to let me know about your beautiful city.Now I'd like to tell you something about your beautiful hometown.It located on the bank of a river and it is a beautiful place to live in.Its economy has been developing rapid in the past two decades.More schools and hospitals are available to people.Besides，there are some problems，such as water and air pollution and heavy traffics in rush hours.In my opinion，my hometown should develop its economy scientifically.Something must be doing to prevent water and air pollution or the growth of its population should be brought under the control so that we'll have a better hometown.F(2015·河南六市一模)Dear Sir/Madam，I'm glad to hear that you will organize an adventure trip.I'm interested on adventure and extreme sports so much.When travelling，we will enjoy ourselves and learn everything from the exploration，which attracts me very much.But I wonder that if thetrip will be exciting and relaxing.Personally，I think it's important that there will an experienced guide in the group，whom will be helpful to us.Beside，how can you make extreme sports like bungee jumping easy accepted and even more attractive?I hope that all the adventure would be interesting，fascinating but meaningful.Yours sincerely，Li HuaG(2015·甘肃甘谷一中检测)Yesterday was my mother birthday.My father and I planned to give him a surprise.In the morning，like usual，my father and mother went to work but I went to school at eight o'clock.My mother seemed to have forgotten her birthday.At four o'clock in the afternoon my father bought a bunch of flowers as well a lot of good food my mother likes to eat.I bought my mother large and beautiful birthday cake.When my mother got home，she was greatly surprised by that she saw.All that we had done made her very happily.After supper，I asked my mother to sit down and watched TV.My father began to clean the floor and I set out to doing the washing－up.H(2015·云南昆明质检)April 23rd is World Reading Day，this reminds us of the importance of reading.We are supposed to read more in that special day.But the situation for we to read nowadays is not satisfying.For example，when we are at home，we would rather to watch TV or go on the Internet than read books.As a result，we spend such little time on books.However，reading books have many advantages.Not only can our abilities and skills be improving，but also we can get some information from reading.Beside，reading can bring us happiness.I think it good habit that in our spare times we read more books of great use.I(2015·哈尔滨师大附中东北师大附中辽宁省实验中学联合模拟一)Of all my teachers，Mr.Smith is the one who impresses me most.Because he is 54，he looks very young at his age.And he's one of the most popular teachers in our pared with other teacher，Mr.Smith pays more attention to his way of teaching.He tries various ways to make his class lively and interestingly.In his opinion，we would not only know “what”，but also understand “why”．So，instead of giving us answers immediately，he encourages us to think by themselves whenever he puts forward questions.With his help，we learned how to analyze and settle down problems.What a wonderful world of “what” he leads us to！He is such a learning person that we all admire him very much.J(2015·黑龙江、齐齐哈尔一模)Dear Mom，Mother's Day is coming.I'm sorry that I am abroad and can't send your flowers in person，but I'm writing to you.Mom，I know I have never expressed my thank to you before.But on today，at this special time，I just want to tell you loud：I love you，Mom！Thank you so much by not only giving me life，but also teach me how to be a good person.Thank you for all you had done for me.Mom，though I may often say it，I do love you.Nobody can take your part in my heart.Whenever I am，Iwill always love you. Hope you good health and much happiness every day!Your little girl，JenniferK(2015·大连二十四中月考)My brother Donald didn't do well in math.When the day of the exam comes，Donald sat next to Brian，which was always good at math.Donald careful copied Brian's answers.At end of the exam，the teacher collected the papers and graded it.Then she decided to give a prize to the student who got the high grade.But it was a bit of difficult for her to make a decision，because Donald and Brian got the same grade.The teacher thought about that and made on her mind to give the prize to Brian.Donald said it was unfair.“That's true，” the teacher said.“Therefore，Brian's answer to Question 18 was ‘I don't know’．Your was ‘Neither do I’．”A1．解析考查动词的时态。
2015年高考短文改错真题集及详解
1. 2015年课标全国卷IWhen I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it .【答案】【解析】试题分析：高中即将毕业了，有一些体会和同学们分享。
1.感谢老师，家长和朋友们；2.致歉于我曾经误会伤害的人；3.祝福同学们心想事成。
1．【答案】第二句：think→thought句意：我认为在那儿很快乐。
时态用法错误。
这里用一般过去时，表示“过去认为”。
解析：考查动词时态。
前句是一般过去时，且本复合句的从句用了过去将来时，故此处应用一般过去时，以符合“时态一致”原则。
小时候，我希望在城市里居住。
我原以为在那里我会很幸福。
是过去以为，要用一般过去时态。
2015高考短文改错试题及答案解析
2015普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语短文改错试题及答案解析When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I amthoughtliving in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains arethe andgreen. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.withLots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriouslyserious problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We air Manymust found some ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we ’ll live to regret it.find our1.think 该文thought，过去认为居住城市好，现在不这么认为了2.in the countryside在乡下3.or 改为and，在那里空气清新并且（不是或者）群山翠绿4.on改为with, with the development of……随着…的发展（固定搭配）5.been去掉,大量研究已经显示了（并非被显示）6.seriously改为serious，形容词修饰名词problem严重的问题7.airs改为air，空气是不可数名词8.Much改为Many，Many修饰可数名词animal9.found 改为find,must情态动词后边跟动词原形find找到10.your改为our,代词与前边的人称We保持一致。
2015届高考英语二轮专题精品复习资料系列专题五 短文改错
专题五短文改错高考英语短文改错涉及词汇、语法、句型结构等方面的知识和逻辑推断和综合辨析，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。
短文改错以记叙文为主，题材和语言符合中学生实际；句子结构由以简单句为主逐渐过渡到以复合句和并列句为主。
学生在平时写作中常出现的错误是短文改错考查的重点。
五年高考课标卷短文改错考点分布统计表一、短文改错解题步骤1．从语篇入手，理解文章大意短文改错不是单句改错，每一句的语意表达、结构选择是受上下文制约的。
如谓语动词时态的选择，代词的指代功能等都要依照上下文的线索进行判断。
因此，考生应立足于上下文，正确理解作者意图，把握短文的题材，从整体上把握全文。
2．在理解大意的基础上，审查句子结构通读全文，了解文章大意、写作方式之后，应把主要注意力放在句子层次上，判断句子的表达是否符合行文逻辑，是否符合语法规范。
从历年高考题来看，短文改错绝大多数题目还是句子层次的问题，侧重语言的准确性，所以，对句子结构正确与否的审查是关键的一步。
3．从语法结构入手，进行语法改错在正误判断的基础上，根据语法规则改正句子中的错误之处。
改错时应注意改错设计规律，如：有一项正确，九项错误；每一行只有一个错误；改动之处只能有一个词，或删掉或增词，或修改。
4．通读全文错误改完之后要通读全文，以检查改错过程中是否有因上下文制约疏忽导致的误改。
二、短文改错解题技巧1．正确理解做题要求，搞清楚改什么(改动一个单词，不是两个，也不是改标点符号)，怎么改(删除、补漏、纠错)。
答卷一定要规范，各种符号不能缺少，形式和位置要正确。
2．短文改错以句为单位设置错误。
3．并非每句都有错，但若做题结果为多句无错，则说明可能有未被发现的错误，需进一步查找。
4．拼写错误考点已被取消，不要把注意力用在寻找拼错的单词上，但应注意名词的单复数形式是否有问题。
5．短文改错有别于单句改错，要重视文章的整体内容和前后照应。
2015年高考英语二轮名校专题精讲 短文改错(2014新题)赏析
短文改错2014新题赏析本讲目标命题方向少词多词错词动词1、时态2、非谓语3、人称4、语态名词可数名词单复数不可数名词数量词名词所有格代词上下文人称一致单复数主宾格形容性物主代词&名词性物主代词反身代词不定代词形容词&副词形容词副词的转换比较级和最高级连词并列/转折/选择误用因果误用Although/though 勿与but 连用从句引导词误用介词、冠词多介词、少介词、搭配错误多冠词、少冠词、a/an 误用、定冠词和不定冠词误用标点不改大小写不改语序不改拼写不改三原则格式规范为原则变化最小为原则不改变原意为原则新题赏析新课标卷题一：My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 . They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.辽宁卷题二：Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking hav e been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.SincerelyJack and Rose短文改错2014新题赏析讲义参考答案My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3:30 . They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.ThereWe didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can dodon’t much forreading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.hoursMy dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.looksWe can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are notsit tohelpfulonly our teachers but also our friends.题二：Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’ re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to u nderstanding why she barks everytimes understandminute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside,hasBesidesCleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much foran startedus, considering how closely the houses are.closeWe appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.your outSincerelyJack and Rose。
高考英语专题总结：短文改错
∨
【2011 新课标】 I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to
Hangzhou.
buying
【2012 陕西卷】
I also shared for my friends many photos taking in
Beijing.
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
高考短文改错考点分布
高考短文改错应试策略及答题原则
五原则
以忠实原文为原则（不改变原文的原意）. 以改变实词形式为原则. 以错误改动最少为原则. 以添加或删除虚词为原则. 以多“改正”少“添删加或删除”为原则
∨
lose my heart
in hurry a
in Sunday afternoon on
such many people so in a short
【2011 浙江卷】 I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the
toy.
【2011 陕西卷】
best
短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳
非谓语动词 主要错误为三种：非谓语的混淆；不定式to的遗 漏或多用；非谓语与谓语动词的混淆。
【2010 重庆卷】 He had time for a proper breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.
短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳
名词数
指名词单、复数形式及可数名词与不可数名词的用法错误。 【2015 四川卷】
As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here.
2015高考新课标卷II 短文改错 解析
2015高考新课标卷II 短文改错解析山东郯城第一中学高级教师徐保国假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。
短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later. Tony saw parents. Mom said, ”How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.第一处：parent改为parents 考查名词。
根据下文，Five minutes later. Tony saw parents.可知此句中parent应该用复数形式。
专题14 短文改错(解析版)
高考短文改错的错误类型概括起来主要是语法错误、逻辑错误和搭配等方面的错误。
Ⅰ.语法错误包括动词、名词、代词、主谓一致、非谓语动词及情态动词等方面的错误。
1.名词:名词错误主要考查名词单复数错误，可数与不可数名词的混用。
确定名词单复数有以下几种方法:看修饰语；看主谓语的一致性；可数名词前无单数修饰语一定要用复数；看其他限制。
2.动词:时态和语态，常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时，中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象；或是及物动词后无宾语，或是不及物动词后加了宾语；需要接ing形式的接了to，或相反等。
对于这一类错误可根据上下文语境或者句子的平行结构确定动词时态。
3.形容词、副词:常在需要形容词的地方用了副词或相反；关系副词where,when,why等的缺失或错用。
根据形容词、副词的基本用法或句意确定错误。
4.介词:主要是介词的多余或缺失，错用。
5.主谓一致:主语为单数，动词用了复数；而主语为复数，动词却用了单数形式。
再就是就近原则对主语的影响。
6.冠词:主要考查表示特指和泛指时冠词的使用情况。
定冠词the的多余或缺失，如季节、月份、星期、球类及三餐活动、称呼头衔前等不能加the的地方加了the，或是same等常和the一起使用的词却漏掉了the；a,an的混用等。
7.数词:主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用，如分数的分子大于一时分母没有用复数等，基数词的复数形式如几百hundreds of，几千thousands of漏掉了s，或是当其前有具体数字或several时加了复数，如seven hundred，写作seven hundreds。
8.连词:不符合句中的逻辑关系。
如需转折连词(如but)的时候用了承接连词(so)，或相反等等。
体验高考1.【2015·陕西】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
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timesunderstand
minute she’s outside. The early morning barkinghavebeen disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.Beside,
辽宁卷
题二：
Dear Jeremy and Alice,
Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.
We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.
Sincerely
Jack and Rose
短文改错2014新题赏析
讲义参考答案
题一：
My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
hasBesides
Cleo tends to barkaaverage of six hours a day.This morning shestartsbarking even before 5 o’clock. That is toomuch for
anstarted
us,considering howcloselythe houses are.
因果误用
Although/though勿与but连用
从句引导词误用
介词、冠词
多介词、少介词、搭配错误
多冠词、少冠词、a/an误用、
定冠词和不定冠词误用
四不改
标点不改
大小写不改
语序不改
拼写不改
三原则
格式规范为原则
变化最小为原则
不改变原意为原则
新题赏析
新课标卷
题一：
My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m.and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.
My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3:30 p.m.Theyare three lessons in themorning and two in the afternoon.There
Wedidn’tneed to do somanyhomework. Therefore, we have more timewithafter-school activities. For example, we can do
短文改错2014新题赏析
主讲教师：麻雪玲北京市英语教师
本讲目标
命题方向
少词
多词
错词
动词
1、时态
2、非谓语
3、人称
4、语态
名词
可数名词单复数
不可数名词
数量词
名词所有格
代词
上下文人称一致
单复数
主宾格
形容性物主代词&名词性物主代词
反身代词
不定代词
形容词&副词
形容词副词的转换
比较级和最高级
e on the grass for a rest, orsatby the lake listeningmusic.The teachers here are kind andhelpfully.They arenot
sittohelpful
only our teachers but also our friends.
题二：
Dear Jeremy and Alice,
Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’ re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.
We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.
close
We appreciateourapologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figurea good wayof settling the matter.
your out
Sincerely
Jack and Rose
don’tmuchfor
reading for one and ahalfhourand playsportsfor one hour every day.
hours
My dream schoollooklike a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees aroundthe classroom buildings.