电大开放英语I_1

电⼤开放英语I_1
1.A re you a student of Shanghai TV University?
2.My name is Lin Yan,and I am 28 years old.
3.I’m Chinese.Where are you from?
4.He doesn’t live in London.He lives in New York.
5.Kate and Mike always do their homework together.
6.This is not my dictionary.It’s Jane’s sister’s.
7.We brush our teeth twice a day.
8.In autumn,the leaves fall down from the trees.
9.A:What is your job?
B:I am an accountant.
10.A:Where are your parents?
B:They are in China.
11.Why d o you often go swimming there?
12.What does Tom usually do on Sundays?
13.Mary was never late for classes until she lost her watch!
14.Sometimes she goes to a bar in the evening with her colleagues.
15.The time is 9:40.It’s twenty to ten.
16.A:What time is it now?
B:It’s ten to nine.
17.Which choice is wrong?
He doesn’t has any tickets for the football match.
18.A:Has he got any dictionaries?
B:Yes,he has.
19.A:Would you like to have a coffee?
B:Yes,please.
20.A:Could you sign the register,please?
B:Yes,of course.
21.This isn’t an easy job.I can’t finish it in an hour.
22.The IT Department is on the eighth floor of that building.
23.Beijing is the capital of China.It’s a very big city.
24.That is my CD,and those are yours.
25.There is some bread on the table.
26.There aren’t any books in my bag.
27.Shall I ask him a second time?
28.There are twelve months in a year.The twelfth month is December.
29.A:I’m going to clean the house.
B:I would do the shopping.
30.A:What would you like to drink?
B:Beer,please.
31.He is having lunch with a customer now.
32.Rose has got two cousins in New York.
33.Look at Tom!What is he doing?
34.It is raining hard,and I can’t go home without an umbrella.
35.I’m Japanese.Where do you come from?
36.These women’s handbags are very expensive.
37.Jones’football is under his bed.
38.In front of the house are Tim’s and Jack’s cars.
39.A:What do you do?
B:I’m an advertising manager.
40.A:What is he doing?
B:He is talking to Mary.
41.The book cost ten dollars and fifty cents.
42.The rent is 2,000 yuan each month.
43.On the table there are five ten-dollar bills.
44.The new house costs 300 a month.
45.I am interested in the flat in the centre of the town.
46.They are looking for a flat.They want one with a garden.
47.You can talk face to face with him
48.I don’t like talking about things I don’t understand very well.
49.Why don’t yo u call a taxi?
50.How about taking a holiday?
51.They had a party on Christmas Eve.
52.It happened to be very cold on the morning of our sports meet.
53.He decided to visit the family on Friday night.
54.My uncle lives at 105 Handan Road.
55.A:Are you free on Monday?
B:No,I’m sorry,I’m busy.What about Wednesday?
56.A:Would you like to come to dinner tonight?
B:Yes,I’d love to.
57.The coat is much too large for me.
58.The table is not big enough for two people.
59.How long does the journey take?
60.It takes ages to do the shopping.
61.There is a beautiful clock on the wall of her bedroom.
62. A bridge was built over the river.
63.The cup is next to the desk lamp.
64.Mary is sitting in front of Tom.
65.Don’t speak Chinese in your English class.
66.Please put it on the small table.
67.What’s the weather like this winter?
68.It often rains in summer in England.
69.You can’t be noisy in the coffice.
70.A:Can I use the phone in the hall?
B:Of course.
71.There is a chair in the corner of the room.
72.I’ll meet you on the corner of Smith Street.
73.Please wait for me at the corner at three o’clock.
74.Look out!There’s a train coming.
75.Icannot hear the radio.Would you please turn it up?
76.The bus broke down and all the passengers had to get off.
77.We should not be cold towards our comrades.
78.Mary doesn’t like going to parties and meeting new people.She is very shy.
79.A:What doe he look like?
B:He is tall and good-looking.
80.A:Where is the nearest supermarket,please?
B:It’s opposite the restaurant.
81.A:I’d like some information about the school.
B:You could have a word with the schoolmaster.
82.I need a lot of cloth, for I am going to make many clothes.
83.Tables are made for wood.
84.I’d been expecting some letters the whole day, but there aren’t any for me.
85.Why don’t you have some bread?
86.You can see a packet of prawns on the table.
87.A:How many bottles of wine will we need?
B:We’ll need about 6 bottles,I think.
88.A:How much is the rent?
B:It’s about 200pounds a month.
89.Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?
90.Shall I phone him now?
91.Mary tries on shoes when she buys them.
92.The girl often catches cold when she dances.
93.Does your mother do some cleaning on Sundays?
94.Does Tom have to work hard to help his family?Yes,he does.
95.Which / teacher gives lessons to you every day?
96.Many young people enjoy watching sports games.
97.I prefer watching TV to reading the paper?
98.Can you show me how to use the washing machine?
99.A:I sleep late on Sundays.
B:So do I.
100.A:Mary does a lot of housework vefore going to work.
B:Me too.
101.The gym is open from 6:00 am to 11:00 pm,from Monday to Friday.
102.The shop opens between 9:00 am and 10:00 pm on Saturday and Sunday. 103.A:What time does the post office open in the morning?
B:It opens at 8:00.
104.A:Are there any Aerobics classes at the weekend?
B:Yes,we have Aerobics classes on Saturday and Sunday.
105.A:How do you feel today?
B:I feel very tired.I was very late last night.
106.A:What was the meeting like?
B:It was very exciting.
107.A:Where is David from?
B:I think her’s an American.But I’m not sure.
108.A:Who was there?
B:Tim Brown.
109.She is worried about her sick mother.
110.If a story is exciting ,you are excited when you read it.
111.He is traveling on the 8 o’clock train on Monday evening.
112.When is she traveling for Paris?
113.Mr.Smith writes short stories,but he is writing a TV play these days.
114.I am gonging to the cinema.I go there every Sunday.
115.I think Unit 2 is much easier than Unit 1.
116.James is a bit better at French than Polly.
117.Mary is less experienced at website design than John.
118.Our classroom is brighter than theirs.
119.My elder brother is two years older than I.
120.A:How was your job interview?
B:Oh,I couldn’t feel worse.I hardly found any proper answers to the questions they asked.
121.A bottle is made of glass.
122.Which do you prefer,potatoes or tomatoes?
123.On the table there are vegetables,meat and two l arge bowls of rice.
124.My grandma will come in half an hour.
125.Jenny will see you later.
126.Next month Molly will be eighteen.
127.He is writing his girlfriend a letter.
128.I’ll give it to her.
129.The employees’salaries in that company range from 1,000 RMB to 6,000 RMB
a month.
130.He always thinks of other people first.
131.You don’t have to do it if you don’t have time.
132.There is enough time for you to catch the bus, you don’t need to go in a hurry. 133.A:Oh,dear,I’ve got a temperature. B:You should have some aspirins to reduce it.
134.Dick is doing his homework now.We shouldn’t disturb him.
135.A:Where is the nearest chemist’s?
B:On the corner.
136.A:What’s the matter?
B:I’m not feeling well. I’ve got bad toothache.
137.I have an appointment at 10:30 with the doctor.
138.I’m not feeling well.I’ve got a bad cough and a sore throat.
139.I feel terrible. I have got a headache,backache and a runny nose.
140.A:I am afraid there’s something wrong with my leg.
B:Bad luck!
141.They are going to do the shopping on Saturday afternoon.
142.There is going to be a football match this afternoon.
143.He is flying to Paris on Tuesday morning.
144.A:I’m going to make the beds.
B:I’ll do the washing-up.
145.I like cooking for my friends in my free time.
146.They are old enough to take care of themselves.
147.He is as strong as a sportsman.
148.Let’s have housewarming party.
149.Shall we have a barbecue?
150.A:Shall we play tennis?
B:Yes,let’s.
完型填空 2*10 范围形成练习
One day a farmer and his son decided to sell their horse at the village market , seven miles (1) C from their home . When they left the farm , a neighbor called to them: “ (2) C are you both walking when you have a horse ? ”When they heard this , the son rode and the farmer (3) C by his side . When they went on for two miles , two women came up and one of them said:“Look at that
boy .He’s younger (4) A his father , but the old man has to walk .”Then the father asked his son to get (5) B and he climbed up the horse himself . They were nearly halfway there when two men came up and asked: “Why does that poor boy have to walk . ” Isn’t your horse strong enough to carry you both?” (6) C the boy climbed onto the horse too , and they both rode on . They rode on for a while when some children shouted: “Look at that po or horse . It (7) C to carry two big men .Why don’t you carry your horse for a change ? ”And that was exactly what they did in the (8) C .So they tied the horse to a pole（杆）,and they carried the pole over their shoulders（肩）。

Then they (9) C it all the way to the market . The people at the market had never seen like that before . They laughed about the farmer and his son who tried to please everybody.
I’m not (10) B if you think they are both very clever.
1. A. long B. far C. away
2. A. What B. When C. Why
3. A. ran B. sang C. walked
4. A. than B. as C. so
5. A. off B. down C. up.
6. A. And B. Or C. So
7. A. has B. have C. must
8. A. finish B. over C. end
9. A. sold B. brought C. carried
10. A. afraid B. sure C. sorry
Many people like traveling (旅⾏) for their holiday, they go to (1) C ,seaside (海滨), or forests (森林), Some people like (2) A ,so they like to visit some old interest places (地⽅). In many countries, the travel agent (旅⾏社) can help you (3) C your holiday. You can tell the travel agent what kind of (4) B you like, how much (5) C you want to spend, and the travel agent will give you a lot of information (信息) about where to go, how (6) B there, where to stay, and what kind of activities (活动) you can do there. (7) C the holidays is (8) C "package" holiday, (9) A is, you just pay (付款) the money, and the travel agent will plan (10) A for you, the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel (旅馆), the activities, and so on.
1. A. schools B. shops C. hills
2. A. history B. music C. country
3. A. to decide B. choosing C. to plan
4. A. weather B. holiday C. train
5. A. water B. day C. money
6. A. get B. to get C. getting
7. A. Both B. All C. One of
8. A. call B. calling C. called
9. A. That B. What C. How
10. A. everything B. nothing C. anything
There are five main (1) B in Franco's restaurant, They do different jobs. Molly is the restaurant manager, She trains (2) C and helps the customers. She likes her job because she is (3)_ in food and people, Marco is the chef. He has to (4) A the menus and cook the food. He also (5)
B the kitchen and managers the kitchen staff. He thinks his job is (6)
C . Larry serves drinks and discusses wines (7) C the customers. He is the barman Carlo takes the orders and serves the food. He
is the waiter. His wages are not (8) C ,but he gets a lot of (9) C . Guli washes the dished and cleans the floors. He (10) A prepare the food. He is the kitchen assistant.
1. A. employers B. employees C. customers
2. A. staffs B. the staffs C. the staff
3. A. interest B. interested C. interesting
4. A. plan B. plans C. planning
5. A. organize B. organizes C. organizing
6. A. interest B. interested C. interesting
7. A. about B. over C. with
8. A. many B. more C. good
9. A. pays B. salaries C. tips
10. A. doesn’t have to B. doesn’t has to C. hasn’t have to
Running is (1)__C___ popular these day. Many of us run for (2) C health. Doctors say (3) A of the of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating (4) B ,drinking too much, smoking cigarettes, and (5) C exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less,(6) C ,and exercise more.”Running is a good exercise (7) B it help build a strong heart. It also help most people lose weight. Running is good for health in other ways, (8) B .Many runners say running makes (9) C and other small health problems go away. So today men and women of all (10) B enjoy running.
1. A. become B. becoms C. becoming
2. A. we B. us C. our
3. A. many B. much C. more
4. A. too many B. too much C. too enough
5. A. enough not having B. having enough not C. not having enough
6. A. mustn’t smoke B. can’t smoke C. don’t smoke
7. A. before B. because C. until
8. A. also B. too C. still
9. A. bads B. hots C. colds
10. A. years B. ages C. olds
If you are out at lunch time, you can eat in a restaurant or to McDonald’s（麦当劳快餐店）or Kentucky Fried Chicken （肯德基炸鸡店）to have fast food.
When you went to eat in a restaurant, you first go and sit down at a table. Then you read a menu and give your order, and then your dishes are cooked. You pay the bill after eating. All this takes you a lot of time.
But in a fast food restaurant, things are quite different. You just stand in a line in front of a counter. Above the counter you see cabbages, Coke, Sprite... You can choose any of them right away. After you give your order, people behind the counter get your food for you quickly. They give you your food on a plate, or in a paper bag counter get your food for you quickly. They give you your food on a plate, or in a paper bag or a box. You pay for it before you eat. And you can eat right there or take it away.
Now many people like to go to fast food restaurants, because it saves time. This is why fast food has become very popular. However, more and more people now know that too much fast food is not good for their health.
如果午餐时间您在外⾯，您可以选择餐馆或者像麦当劳或者肯德基这样的快餐店。

当您去餐馆吃饭的时候，您⾸先需要找到位⼦坐下，然后看菜单并且点单，然后等待你的⾷物。

⽤过餐后你付账即可。

所有这些过程会花费你很多时间。

但是在快餐店就不⼀样了。

你只需站在柜台前的⼀条线前，在柜台上你能看见圆⽩菜，可乐，雪碧等⾷物。

你可以⽴即选择任何⾷物。

在点单结束后，我们会很快得到所点的⾷物。

服务员会把⾷物放在托盘，或者纸袋，或者纸盒⾥。

你需要在吃饭前付账。

同时，你可以选择在快餐店⾥吃或者带⾛吃。

现在很多⼈喜欢去快餐店吃饭，因为这样可以节省时间。

这就是为什么快餐变得⾮常流⾏。

然⽽，越来越多的⼈知道吃太多快餐对他们的健康没有好处。

1. In a restaurant, you usually give your orders fist, and then the cooks will cook the dishes for you.
在餐厅⾥，你通常点菜，然后厨师煮菜给你。

A. Right.
B. Wrong.
C. Doesn’t say.
2. On the table of the fast restaurant, you can always see pictures of a lot of food and drinks.
桌⼦上的快餐厅，你总是可以看到的照⽚，许多⾷物和饮料。

A. Right.
B. Wrong.
C. Doesn’t say.
3.You pay the bill after eating in a fast food restaurant.你付的账单在快餐店吃。

A. Right.
B. Wrong.
C. Doesn’t say.
4. Some old people don’t like to eat in the fast food restaurant.⼀些⽼⼈不喜欢去快餐店吃饭。

A. Right.
B. Wrong.
C. Doesn’t say.
5. Too much fast food is not good for people’s health.吃太多的快餐是不健康的。

A. Right.
In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the 'local doctor. You have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. You usually have to fill in a form and the doctor examines you. Families often all register with the same doctor.
Doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctor's Surgery. The government pays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor.
If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection. Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription. You take the prescription to the chemist's, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. You usually have to pay some money for the medicine--but you don't have to pay the full price.
在英国，⼈们在离家很近的地⽅或者居住的城镇⾥都有⼀个医⽣，就是所谓的本地医⽣。

你在挂号前都必须预约。

还必须填写表格才能接受医⽣检查。

⼀个家庭⾥的所有成员⼀般都在同⼀个医⽣处挂号。

医⽣在⼀起办公，他们办公的地⽅称之为诊所。

政府为诊所负担费⽤，同样看病也是免税的。

如果医⽣决定你需要治疗，他就会开出药⽅。

例如，对于感染的病症，他可以开出抗⽣素。

药可以是⽤⽔送服的药⽚或直接饮⽤的液体。

医⽣写下⽅⼦。

你拿着⽅⼦到药剂师那⾥，⽽后药剂师会为你抓药。

通常你需要付些钱，但是你不必付全价。

1. British people usually go a long way to see a doctor.英国⼈通常⾛很远的路去看医⽣。

A. Right.
B. Wrong.
C. Doesn’t say.
2. Some rich British families don’t register with the same doctor.⼀些富有的英国家庭没有登记在同⼀个医⽣。

A. Right.
B. Wrong.
C. Doesn’t say.
3. British people don’t have to pay when they see their doctor.英国⼈不必付钱，就可以看病。

A. Right.
B. Wrong.
C. Doesn’t say.
4. Doctors always work alone in their own Doctor's Surgery.医⽣在他们的诊所是单独⼯作的
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
C. Doesn’t say.
5. British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemist's.
英国⼈通常必须⽀付他们在⼀家药店买处⽅
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
C. Doesn’t say.
6. British families often register with the same doctor.英国家庭往往登记在同⼀个医⽣。

A. Right.
If you ask me to tell how to get along in the United States, I think the following "do's'' and "don'ts" would be helpful. Generally speaking, it isn't easy to find anyone to talk to in a busy city. So you should try to do the following. First, get or borrow a dog! Walk him several times a day! Americans love dogs and cats and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a restaurant. People generally share the same tables and will sometimes talk to you if they see you are new there. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry! It takes about an hour to wash and dry them and people there often pass the time talking with each other.
There are some things you shouldn't do. Don't tell the truth when people ask" How are you?" The only answer they want is "Fine". Never ask people their are-especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Don't tell heavy people they are fat. Tell them they are losing weight. Everyone wants to be thin. Don't be late when meeting people! When someone says six o'clock, be sure to be there by six. Americans respect time and want everyone to be "on time".
如果你问我在美国怎样会⽣活的好些，我想下⾯这些该做的或不该做的可能会有⽤。

⼤体上讲，在⼀个繁忙的城市要找任何⼀个⼈交流并不容易。

因此你应该试着做下⾯的事。

⾸先，去弄或买⼀只狗，每天遛⼏次狗！美国⼈很喜爱狗和猫并时常停下与有狗的⼈交谈。

其次，到餐厅去吃饭，⼈们⼤体上都喜欢在同⼀张桌⼦上并与你交流如果看到你是新⼈。

再者，去洗⾐房去洗⾐服，这⼤概要花⼀个⼩时去洗和甩⼲⾐服，在这段时间⼈们通常会和任何⼀⼈聊天。

有⼀些事情你不能做。

当别⼈问你怎么样时别说真话，他们要的唯⼀答案就是很好，绝不要叫他们是特别的妇⼥，每个⼈都想年轻!别告诉胖⼦他们很胖，告诉他们正在减肥。

任何⼈都想⾝材苗条。

去见⼈时别迟到了，当有⼈说六点钟时，确保到那⼉时是六点钟。

美国⼈尊敬时间并希望每⼀个⼈都守时。

1. Americans like talking to .美国⼈喜欢谈论遛狗的⼈
A. dogs and cats
B. native speakers
C. people who are walking a dog
2. Which of the following is not TRUE?以下哪个是不正确的
A. Americans never share tables with strangers. 美国⼈不与陌⽣⼈合⽤⼀个桌⼦。

B. It’s difficult to find someone to talk to in the U.S. A. 在美国很难找到说话的⼈
C. People often talk with each other in the laundry. ⼈们经常谈论彼此的洗⾐。

3.The word “heavy” in this passage means .词“重"在这个段落意味体重很胖
A. thin
B. fat
C. young
4. The only answer to “How are you?” is . 唯⼀的答案是“你好吗？？“我没事。

”
A. “Not very well.”
B. “Just so so.”
C. “I’m fine.”
5. When you visit a friend, you .当你访问⼀个朋友，你应该准时到那⾥
A. may be there a little late
B. need to arrive very early
C. should be there on time
1.Polly invites Xiaoyan to dinner.
1. Polly is having a barbecue in the park.
2. Polly lives at 14 Perry Avenue .
3. Polly invites Xiaoyan to stay the night.
4. The barbecue is at 6 o’clock.
5. Xiaoyan offers to bring some fruits.
2.Xiaoyan and Mary are talking about dinner
A. True
2. Tim is Mary’s boyfriend.
3. Franco is the landlord.
4. Mary is working today.
5. Mary loves Chinese food.
3. Xiaoyan telephones the In Shape Health Center
A. True
2. The swimming pool is open every day.
3. The
4. There are Aerobics classes on Saturday and Sunday morning.
4. Xiaoyan telephones the surgery.
5. Mary、Tim and Xiaoyan discuss arrangements.
英译中
1. I’m good at making cakes(做蛋糕)
2. Tom and Jack like playing computer games （电脑游戏）after school.
3. She likes bungee jumping in her free time. （业余时间）
4. Polly doesn’t like watching TV （看电视）in her free time.
5. It has got An independent study
. （书房）
Then you contact the company to ask for an application form
. （⼀份申请表）
7. Could you tell me your car number?(告诉我您的车牌号),please?
8. Has he got any brothers and sisters(兄弟姐妹)?
9. Would you like to have a coffice .(喝杯咖啡)
10. She is waiting for （正在等）an important telephone call.
11. The supermarket In the....Next door(在……隔壁) the bank.
12.He is responsible for(负责) the central computer systems.
13. Would you like(你想) to make a reservation for dinner?
14. What about renting a new flat(租⼀套新房⼦)?
15. We play computer games from four to five (从四点到五点).
16. His wife’s hometown(他妻⼦的家乡)is in London.
17. The meeting rooms are on the fifth floor (在五楼).
18. They work in insurance (做保险业)in London.
阅读下⾯的⼩对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

1.－Hello. I’m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you. －___C_______.
A. I’m nice, too
B. Fine, thank you
C. Nice to meet you, too. I’m David Manning
2. Hello, Linda, how are you? — ______B______.
A. Very good. Are you good?
B. Very well, thank you. And you?
C. Hello, Rose, how do you do?
3. What do you do? ___A______. A. I am a policeman B. I am washing the dishes now C. I do my homework
4. B ? — My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse.
A. Where are your parents
B. What do your parents do
C. What are your parents doing right now
5. —How long does it take from Beijng to London by plane? — ___B___.
A. It costs 1,200 dollars
B. It takes about 7 hours
C. It’s not near enough
6. — How long does it take to go there by train? — __B___.
A. It is 20 pounds
B. It takes 20 hours
C. The training is very fast
7. — What time does the train leave? — __C___. A. On Tuesday B. In the morning C. At half past five
8. —The shower isn’t working. — ___B____.
A. I come to call t he plumber
B. I’ll call the plumber
C. I like calling the plumber
9.—Would you like to go with us?
— ___C_______. A. Ok, I’d love B. I would like C. I’d love to
10. —____B___？— An orange juice, please.
A. What do you like
B. What would you like
C. Would you like an orange juice
11.— ___C____. —That’s a good idea. A. When can you write the invitations
B. What do you think of the invitations
C. Why don’t we write the invitations now
12. —Could you ring them up please? I’m sometimes qui te nervous on the phone.—____C______ A. Are you? I am fine. B. Yes, why don’t you call them?
C. Yes, of course. I will phone them for you.
13. — How about seeing a film this evening? — Yes, ___A_____.
A. that’s a good idea
B. please
C. that’s right
14. — Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?
— ___C______. A. It’s not sure B. That’s all right C. It’s next to the newsagent
15. —Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please? — ___A______.
A. You take the number 866 bus from the supermarket
B. It takes about an hour to get there
C. I’d like to see them
16. — What does your English teacher look like? — ____B_______.
A. She likes singing
B. She’s tall and has long, wavy hair
C. She looks sad
17. — What does her boyfriend look like? — ____ C____.
A. He is intelligent and confident
B. He likes playing football
C. He is quite tall with fair curly hair
18. —What’s the weather like in this area? —_____B ______.
A. That’s all right
B. It’s rainy
C. Yes, it’s fine
19.—How much is the rent of the flat? — ______B ______.
A. The hotel room is expensive
B. It is 450 pounds a month
C. It is near the center of the city
20. — ____A____? —I’ve got a bad cough.
A. What’s the matter with you
B. What is it like
C. Ho w was your day yesterday。