2020-2021学年 人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 选词填空专题训练(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 选词填空专题训练
姓名：__________ 班级：__________学号：__________
选词填空（每空2.5分；共100分）
1.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。

（1）Wang Ping________the bus and asked the woman what happened.
（2）As a mountain climber, Aron is used to________.
（3）The traffic lights are________by a central computer.
（4）Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on________ mountains today.
（5）It's________for us to speak English as much as possible.
2.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

（1）Excuse me, I have to________the bus at the next stop．
（2）Every time I________difficulty, Jill gave me a helping hand．
（3）Let's go home________．It's going to rain．
（4）Usually John is late for meetings．But this time,________he arrived on time．
（5）________the doctor, I'm well again．
3.选词填空
Mary has a small clinic, she had a busy day today.One boy________his knee in P.E class, While he was running underthe hot sun, he felt________ and fell down.He cut his knee.She washed his cut.and put some________ on it.Then she put a bandage on it.Luckily ,his cut was not________She told him to ________down and have a good________Then a girl
had a bad________ . She took her ________and she had a high fever.She said, she had a bad cold, she gave her an injection.And then give her some medicine.She told her to take a________and drink more water.Another boy got hit on his head with a baseball bat.She told him to go to hospital to get an________.She really had a busy day.
4.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。

All my classmates talked about the winter camp．And they were looking forward to it．They were sure they would enjoy________．But I wasn't________in it．
On arriving at the camp，the coach(教练)started to teach us how to ski(滑雪)．I
________many times even though(即使)1I was careful．Sometimes I ________ on the ground and cried(哭)because my ________ hurt badly．
“Ha!，Ha!”somebody behind me started laughing. I looked back to see who was laughing at me．To my ________ ,I saw a girl．She was in the same embarrassing(令人尴尬的)________. “Ha!thought I’d be bad at this, but it seems more difficult than I expected !”she said
to________．Hearing that，I started laughing，too．
The next day, although I didn't want to go skiing again，I still ________ to do it．I knew no one could help me with my problem．I had to help ________．Three days later, I could ski well．Every time I skied downhill．I felt l was flying and it was wonderful
5.阅读短文，从下面方框中选出10个词，并用其正确形式填入下列短文中，使短文意思正确、通顺。

（每词限用一次）
If you don't keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months, people________ get colds and flu(流感). Many people think they are the same, but they are________.
Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, a sore throat, a headache, a cough and a fever.
Flu is ________ serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will ________ and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.
Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds; rod flu? Staying clear of(避开)
________with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch(触摸) your nose or eyes if you have been close to ________ who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after ________ your nose. Going out with ________ hair can also give you a cold!
If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get ________. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles(肌肉) hurt, don't forget ________ some medicine.
答案
1. （1）got off（2）taking risks（3）controlled（4）climbing（5）important
2. （1）get off（2）got into（3）right away（4）to my／our surprise（5）Thanks to
3. hurt；sick；medicine；serious；lie；rest；headache；temperature；break；X-ray
4. themselves；interested；fell down；lay；knees；surprise；situation；herself；chose；myself
5.easily；different；more；hurt；people；someone；cleaning；wet；well；to take。