2011年北京市高级中等学校招生考试

2011年北京市高级中等学校招生考试
英语试卷
学校__________________ 姓名_____________ 准考证号_________________
考生须知 1. 本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解（共24分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）
答案：CCBA
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. Who’s Mary?
A. Peter’s classmate.
B. Peter’s sister.
C. Peter’s neighbor.
6. What does Mary’s brother teach?
A. Japanese.
B. English.
C. Chinese.
答案：AC
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where does the boy want to go?
A. The museum.
B. The cinema.
C. The shop.
8. What time will the boy meet his friends?
A. At 7:30.
B. At 5:30. D. 3:30.
答案：BB
请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Why does the boy look unhappy?
A. He has to write a paper.
B. He has to take a history class.
C. He has to repair his computer.
10. What’s the most important invention for the girl?
A. Clocks.
B. Computers.
C. Chocolate.
答案：AC
请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. When did the girl come back home?
A. On Saturday.
B. On Friday.
C. On Wednesday.
12. What’s the dialogue mainly about?
A. The girl’s vacation.
B. The girl’s parents.
C. The girl’s interest.
13. What can you infer from the dialogue?
A. The boy liked staying at home.
B. The girl liked the boat tour most.
C. The girl’s parents liked paintings.
答案：AAC
请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

14. What can you learn from the talk?
A. San Francisco is about dancing.
B. A man’s Best Friend is about a cat.
C. You and Me Alone is about space travel.
15. Which is Mark’s opinion?
A. You and Me Alone is very funny.
B. Beyond the Moon is worth seeing.
C. A man’s Best Friend is the best one.
16. What’s Mark doing?
A. Introducing the week’s new films.
B. Predicting the best films of the year.
C. Making an advertisement for the films.
答案：BBA
三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,记录关键信息。

对话读两遍。

（共8分，每小题2分）
浏览完整试题Alex’s Free-Time Activities
Time Activities
17. on _________ visit his parents
at noon 18. go out for ________
in the afternoon 19. play sports for ______
at night 20. __________
答案：17. Sunday 18. lunch 19. two hours 20. watch TV
知识运用（共27分）
四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处最佳选项。

21. I'm talking to you, Jack. Please listen to ______ carefully.
A. me
B. mine
C. you
D. yours
答案：A
【解析】本题是对人称代词的考查，该处作宾语应该使用宾格形式。

22. Both my parents were born ______ 1970.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. to
答案：B
【解析】本题是对介词的考查，在年代前面用介词in.
23. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the plane.
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
答案：D
【解析】本题是对连词的考查，前句的意思是“快点”，后句是
“你将错过飞机的”，可以推出此处填or，“否则，要不然”的意思。

24. --- ______ do you play football?
--- Once a week.
A. How much
B. How long
C. How often
D. How far
答案：C
【解析】本题是对疑问副词词组的考察，通过答句可以判断出是询问动作发生的频率，所以选择C选项的how often。

25. We have a lovely room. It's one of ______ in the hotel.
A. nice
B. nicer
C. nicest
D. the nicest
答案：D
【解析】本题是对形容词的最高级的考察，直接选D选项的the nicest。

26. --- Can you ride a horse?
--- No, I ______.
A. needn't
B. may not
C. can't
D. mustn't
答案：C
【解析】本题是对情态动词的考察，疑问句用can，否定答句用can't。

27. I knocked on the door but ______ answered.
A. somebody
B. nobody
C. anybody
D. everybody
答案：B
【解析】本题是对复合不定代词的考察，通过前后句的连词but 可以推断出此处应该是选B选项的nobody。

28. Paul and I ______ tennis yesterday. He did much better th an I.
A. play
B. will play
C. played
D. are playing
答案：B
【解析】本题是对动词时态的考察，有时间标志yesterday，所以要用一般过去时态，直接选出C选项的played。

29. Where's Tom? His mother ______ him now.
A. is looking for
B. will look for
C. has looked for
D. lo oks for
答案：A
【解析】本题是对于动词时态的考察，通过问句以及时间副词now，可以推出是“他妈妈正在找他”。

30. --
- Excuse me, could you tell me how ______ to Beijing Zoo?
--- Well, you may take Bus No.27.
A. get
B. gets
C. getting
D. to get
答案：D
【解析】本题是对非谓语动词中“疑问词+不定式”结构的考察，意思是“如何到达北京动物园”，所以选择 to do 的形式，表目的。

31. My aunt is a writer. She ______ more than ten books sinc
e 1980.
A. writes
B. wrote
C. has written
D. will write
答案：C
【解析】本题是对动词时态的考察，有时间标志“since+具体时间”，意思是自从1980年以来，她已经写了大于十本书了，所以应该用现在完成时态。

32. --- What were you doing this time yesterday?
--- I ______ on the grass and drawing a picture.
A. sit
B. sat
C. am sitting
D. was sitting
答案：D
【解析】本题是对动词时态的考察，问句和答句时态上要统一，问句是过去进行时，对于过去的某一时间的动作提问，所以答句使用过去进行时。

33. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I ______ in Canada.
A. arrive
B. arrived
C. am arriving
D. will arrive
答案：A
【解析】本题是对主从句时态一致的考察，句子意思是“我一到
加拿大，我就给你发电子邮件”，在含时间状语从句及条件状语从句的复合句中主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，即“主将从现”。

34. Many accidents ______ by careless drivers last year.
A. are caused
B. were caused
C. have caused
D. will cause
答案：B
【解析】本题是对被动语态的考察，主语accidents与谓语动词cause是被动关系，而且整体时态从yesterday可知是一般过去时。

35. --- Do you know ______ tomorrow?
--- At 8 o'clock.
A. when did she come
B. when she came
C. when will she come
D. when she will come
答案：D
【解析】本题是对宾语从句的考察，根据“陈述语序”的原则，排除A和C，根据时态tomorrow这个标志词，应该选出一般将来时，把B排除掉，故正确答案是D。

展开余下试题五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

“I can’t believe what I’m hearing!” I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate (候选人)for president of Student Council. My best friend Tony came t o me and said. “I’m sorry, Mike. I really thought you should b e __36__.”
Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered him a __37__ “Congratulations” and walked to my usu al table. To my surprise, Jeff put his plate beside mine.
“I’m, er—
I’m just wondering if you would …consider coming to work on my team,” he said__38__. “You are really smart, and you woul
d b
e a great manager.”
“I don’t think so,” I replied, feeling unsure.
“Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow,” he said before moving to another table.
All that night, I thought about __39__ from Jeff. Maybe bein
g a part of the election process(选举过程) would give __40__ a chance to make important changes at o ur school. I decided to join them.
My first goal was to __41__ a catchy advertisement. Within a few days, we designed a poster with Jeff’s pictures showing hi m in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hall way __42__ passing Jeff’s smiling face.
My next step was to __43__ which new activities students w ould like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess cl ub and a volleyball team.
With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the head master. The headmaster __44__to add these activities to our sch ool program.
An eighth grader said, “It’ll be like attending a new schoo l with Jeff as president.”
Hearing these words made my heart filled with __46__. I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a diffe rence. I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff ’s team. He became the most popular candidate and I was larg e part of his __47__. The fact that it has made a difference in oth er people’s lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!
36. A. heard B. chosen C. invited D. followed
答案：B
【解析】本题考查动词的运用，联系上下文，由上文给出the last candidate(候选人) ，可知下文对应的动词应该是 be chosen。

37. A. polite B. loud C. warm D. cheerful
答案：A
【解析】本题考查形容词表感情色彩，联系上下文，由本段出现的第一个形容词usual 来判断作者的感情色彩是平淡的，故排除B. loud和D. cheerful选项，再由to my surprise 来判断，作者与Jeff的关系不是非常亲密所以排除C warm选项。

38. A. proudly B. quickly C. nervously D. regretfully
答案：C
【解析】本题是对副词的考查，由er，wondering，would...等词可知，Jeff表现得比较紧张，所以答案选择nervously。

39. A. advice B. chance C. message D. offer
答案：D
【解析】本题考查的是词语辨析，advice指的是忠告，多指医生对病人，长辈对晚辈； message 多指口信，转述客观事实且通常不带有主观上的感情色彩；chance 最大的干扰选项因为下文出现个chance ,但是chance表示的一种可能性；抽象名词 offer 作为名词表示提议。

联系上文可知D为最佳答案。

40. A. them B. him C. me D. us
答案：C
【解析】本题考查代词的运用，联系上下文主语都是I，所以答案选择me。

41. A. print B. invent C. create D. send
答案：C
【解析】本题考查动词辨析，由于当时advertisement 已经存在，可以排除invent；在剩下的选项中，我们进行个排序就会发现：第一步 create ；第二步print ；第三步：send 。

这正好与上文提到first goal相呼应，所以答案选择C。

42. A. for B. from C. with D. without
答案：D
【解析】本题考查介词搭配，最能凸显出 poster 效果的介词是
without，否定介词与前面的no相呼应，双重否定表肯定。

43. A. carry out B. try out C. work out D. find out
答案：D
【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析，carry out 实施， try out 尝试， work out 解决 find out 找出（事实），查明（真相），结合上下文，wanted a chess club and a volleyball team,下文的 collect information可以得出答案是D。

44. A. agreed B. wanted C. expected D. asked
答案：A
【解析】本题考查动词辨析，联系上下文可以知道：校长同意了（agree）我们的提议。

45. A. allowed B. received C. introduced D. required
答案：B
【解析】本题考查动词的熟词生义，receive在此表示的是“接纳”，并不是我们所熟悉的“收到”。

46. A. pride B. surprise C. patience D. hope
答案：A
【解析】本题考查名词辨析，联系上下文，我和Jeff的工作得到了他人的认可，心中感到自豪和满足，故答案选择A。

47. A. luck B. spirit C. life D. success
答案：D
【解析】本题考查名词，联系上下文，由上文提到the most popular …那么用下列四个词概括下就是Jeff的成功，故答案选择D。

阅读理解（共44分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、
C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）
A
Susan, the US
My best friend is Fanny. She is clever and interesting. We al
ways look after each other. The first week we met, I got sick and she looked after me every day.
Betty, England
My best friend is Ana. She is honest and serious. We were b orn in the same city in England. Then I moved to America with my family. I thought I would never see Ana again. When I went t o college in New Your, Ana and I shared the same room!
展开余下试题Ken, Japan
I love to spend time with Daisuke because he is funny and s mart. We enjoy talking about the funny things we did when we were children, and tell the same stupid jokes over and over agai n.
Lily, Australia
Linda is a very confident girl and she is really kind. Some pe ople may wonder why Linda and I are best friends because we t otally different, but I think this is why we are such good friends.
48. Who is Susan’s best friend?
A. Ana.
B. Fanny.
C. Linda.
D. Daisuke.
答案：B
【解析】根据题干关键词Susan定位至表格一，根据表格一首句信息可知选项B为正确答案。

49. Where is Ken from?
A. Australia.
B. The US.
C. England.
D. Japan.
答案：D
【解析】根据关键词Ken定位至表格二，根据表格二标题信息可知Ken来自日本（Japan），选项D为正确答案。

50. What is Linda like?
A. Confident and kind.
B. Funny and smart.
C. Hone。